精品解析：重庆市渝北中学校2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月期中考试ks英语试题

渝北中学教育集团2025-2026学年上期初三年级第二学月质量监测 英语试题 (全卷共9个大题78小题，总分150分，考试时长120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写至相应位置。 2. 请将所有答案写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 3. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂。 4. 非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。 (共35分) 第一节 情景反应。 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I wasn’t. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Did you use to have short hair? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Never. C. That’s all right. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Could you please tell me how to go to the post office? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of the exam. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m afraid not. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why didn’t you come to my party yesterday? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds boring. B. At 6:00. C. By bus. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How about going to the amusement park? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing soccer. B. Yes, I’ll help you. C. By reading more articles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How can I improve my writing skills, Miss Wang? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. So are you. C. Not at all. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Jerry, how tall and strong you are now! 第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ['æktrəs]. B. [ə'dres]. C. [əd'vaɪz]. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you tell me how to pronounce this word? B: This word is “address”. Like in this sentence: Give me your email address.  Question: What’s the pronunciation of the word address? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Your English is so great, Tony.  Can you share your secret to learning English? B: Well, my favorite way is to read English books.  Question: How does Tony learn English? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the third Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On the second Sunday of March. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you know when Mother’s Day is? B: Sure. It’s on the second Sunday of May. Question: When is Mother’s Day? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How do you like to live in Chongqing, Peter? M: It’s really relaxing there, but the weather is really hot in summer.  Question: What does Peter think of living in Chongqing? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A restaurant. B. A coffee shop. C. A restroom. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest restaurant is? B: Yes, it’s on the third floor. Question: Where does the boy want to go? 12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I used to study in the library every day. I went there at 8 a.m., and came back at 4 p.m. B: Wow, you were so hardworking. A: But now I’d like to spend some time running in the morning. So I go to the library at 10 a.m. B: I see. Maybe we can run together tomorrow morning. Question: How long did the boy use to study in the library every day? 第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. When is the train to Sunville? A. At 2:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 10:00. 14. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 【答案】13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me when I can take the train to Sunville? B: Of course, at twelve. A: Can I buy the tickets here? B: Sure. How many tickets do you need? A: Two adults and the two children, please. B: Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are your four tickets, please. A: Thank you very much. B: You’re welcome. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Tom use to look like? A. He had long hair. B. He had short hair. C. He had black hair. 16. What did Tina use to like doing? A. Reading. B. Sports. C. Volleyball. 【答案】15. B 16. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Tina, we haven’t seen each other for a long time. B: Yes, Tom, now you have such long hair. I remember you used to have short brown hair, right? A: Yeah, Tina, you have changed a lot as well. B: Yes, I used to be short and shy, but now I’m more active in my new school. A: Really? You still like reading. What’s your hobby now? B: Um, now I like doing sports. I usually play baseball after school. How about you, Tom? A: Me too. Volleyball is my favorite. 第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Clara works in ________. A. a volunteer organization B. a school C. an animal helper organization 18. In the speech ________ has been mentioned. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Water Festival 19. Clara thinks volunteering is good for ________. A. writing skills B. communication skills C. listening skills 20 What does Clara want people to do? A. She wants people to celebrate traditional festivals. B. She wants people to do some volunteering. C. She wants people to eat more home-made food. 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Good afternoon, everyone. My name is Clara, from a volunteer organization in Chongqing. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in Chinese culture to learn more about Chinese traditional festivals, such as the Spring Festival, the Dragon Boat Festival, the Mid-Autumn Festival. You can introduce your favorite traditional costumes or share some home-made special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communication skills. If you are looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全表格，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips on Note-taking Take short notes Listen for important ideas. Don’t write complete ____21____. Leave enough ____22____ Add reflections later. Write down the missing ____23____ . Use elements (元素) Even though there are a lot of skills while taking notes, ____24____ matters more. 【答案】21. sentences 22. spaces 23. information 24. listening 【解析】 【原文】Today, let’s begin with note-taking skills. Note-taking is an important skill, not only for taking classes, but also for doing your job in the future. So I feel it necessary to draw attention to certain points about taking notes. First, don’t try to write down every single word the teacher says, do not care about what is not important, and write word groups, not complete sentences. Second, leave spaces between main ideas. You may want to add some reflections later, or you can write down the missing information at class. Also, I find that some of you are very good at making use of color, mind maps and symbols such as circles, underlines, boxes, and surrounding. They do help a lot because the use of them makes a note easier to read and interesting than all words. Dear listeners, however, please don’t forget, when you take notes, seventy-five percent of your time should be used to listen carefully, and only twenty-five percent should be spent writing. II. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10 分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 This summer holiday, many wonderful movies came out. I watched a fantastic Chinese animated movie ____25____ Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain. Its charming characters and story made me ____26____ from the beginning to the end. The main character is a cute little pig monster living on Langlang Mountain. He has a big dream—to get into the mysterious King’s cave. But one day, he makes the king angry by accident. Being afraid ____27____ into trouble, he makes a decision. He as well as his childhood friend, a funny toad (蟾蜍) monster, ____28____ the mountain. They meet two new monsters on ____29____ journey: a smart weasel (黄鼠狼) and a strong orangutan (猩猩). They make ____30____ small team and see themselves as another “Journey to the West” group to go on fun trips. ____31____ I love a lot is the beautiful art of the movie. During the two hours, you might feel like watching a moving traditional Chinese painting. The sound is also great. You can hear the breeze, waterfalls and insects, which makes you feel like you are ____32____ a real summer forest. Traditional instruments add fun to the music as well. More than just fun, the movie tells us about small ____33____ dreams. It teaches us to be brave when chasing our goals, even if we’re just “little monsters” in life. _____34_____ you want a movie that’s both interesting and meaningful, choose this one. It must be perfect for you! 25. A. call B. calls C. called 26. A. exciting B. excited C. excite 27. A. to get B. getting C. get 28. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving 29. A. they B. theirs C. their 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. What B. Why C. How 32. A. for B. to C. in 33. A. character B. characters’ C. characters 34. A. If B. Unless C. Until 【答案】25. C 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一部名叫《浪浪山的小妖怪》的电影。 【25题详解】 句意：我看了一部名叫《浪浪山的小妖怪》的精彩的中国动画电影。 call称作，动词原形；calls称作，动词第三人称单数；called称作，动词过去式/过去分词。根据“I watched a fantastic Chinese animated movie...Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain.”可知，表示被称作《浪浪山的小妖怪》的电影，应用过去分词作后置定语。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：它可爱的角色和故事让我从头到尾都很兴奋。 exciting令人兴奋的；excited感到兴奋的；excite使激动。根据“Its charming characters and story made me...from the beginning to the end.”可知，此处描述人的感受。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：因为害怕惹上麻烦，他做了个决定。 to get得到，动词不定式；getting得到，动词现在分词/动名词；get得到，动词原形。根据“Being afraid...into trouble”可知，此处表达害怕惹上麻烦，be afraid to do sth害怕做某事。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他和他的童年好友，一只滑稽的蟾蜍妖一起离开浪浪山。 leave离开，动词原形；leaves离开，一般现在时态，动词第三人称单数形式；leaving离开，现在分词。根据前文可知，本句为一般现在时态，且as well as连接两个主语时，谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致，故用第三人称单数形式。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：在他们的旅途中，他们遇到了两个新的妖怪：机灵的黄鼠狼妖和强壮的猩猩妖。 they他们，主格；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据“journey”可知，名词前应用形容词性物主代词。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：他们组建了一支小队，还把自己当成另一支 “西天取经” 小队，开启了有趣的旅程。 a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，特指。根据“small team”可知，此处应用不定冠词a。故选A。 【31题详解】 句意：我最爱的是这部电影绝美的画面风格。 What什么；Why为什么；How怎么样。根据“I love a lot is the beautiful art of the movie.”可知，此处为主语从句，缺少宾语。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：你可以听到微风、瀑布和虫鸣，让你感觉自己仿佛置身一片真实的夏日森林。 for为了；to朝向；in在……里面。根据“which makes you feel like you are...a real summer forest.”可知，表达在真实的夏日森林中。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：除了有趣，这部电影还讲述了小角色们的梦想。 character角色；characters’角色的；characters角色们。根据“the movie tells us about small...dreams.”可知，此处表达小角色们的梦想，应用名词所有格。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：如果你想找一部既有趣又有意义的电影，就选这部吧。 If如果；Unless除非；Until直到。根据“...you want a movie that’s both interesting and meaningful, choose this one. ”可知，此处表达如果。故选A。 Ⅲ. 完型填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In my childhood, my mother always had a special routine in the evenings. Sometimes she would do the laundry for us, and other times, she baked cookies. But one day, she ____35____ us all by saying that she was going to call one neighbor every night. I was 16 at that time and I couldn’t understand ____36____ she would spend her evenings talking to people she didn’t know well. One evening, I heard that she had ____37____ with an elderly lady. “Did you enjoy your dinner this evening?” She asked ____38____, and they even talked about the colorful roses in the park. Her voice was so soft and unhurried. After she hung up, I asked why she always talked about such unimportant things. She explained, “I ____39____ be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can make her feel cared for.” I didn’t realize the true meaning of my mother’s nightly calls ____40____ nearly 30 years later. The old people often feel lonely for different ____41____. As people age, they may experience the loss of relatives and friends. This leads to a smaller social circle. And health problems can make it ____42____ for them to join in social activities. The lonely feeling can be very strong for the elderly. They may feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. ____43____ enough social connections, they may experience loneliness and sadness. Long time of feeling lonely can even lead to feelings of depression (抑郁) and anxiety. My mother’s conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines for lonely old people. Her calls helped them _____44_____ the world outside. Her determination and social skills in keeping these connections were more than I could understand, and I wish I could do better. 35. A. scared B. gathered C. surprised D. excited 36. A. how B. why C. when D. where 37. A. arguments B. conversations C. expressions D. loudly 38. A. wisely B. patiently C. quickly D. helpful 39. A. should B. must C. would D. might 40. A. if B. unless C. until D. though 41. A. results B. reasons C. choices D. habits 42. A. easy B. possible C. convenient D. difficult 43. A. For B. With C. Without D. Through 44. A. connect to B. compare with C. depend on D. deal with 【答案】35. C 36. B 37. B 38. B 39. D 40. C 41. B 42. D 43. C 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过回忆母亲坚持每晚给邻居打电话的小事，起初不理解，后来领悟到这是关爱孤独老人的重要方式，并进一步分析了老年人孤独的原因和影响，赞美了母亲的善良和智慧。 【35题详解】 句意：但有一天，她宣布每晚要给一位邻居打电话，这让我们所有人都感到惊讶。 scared使惊恐；gathered聚集；收集；surprised使感到意外；excited使兴奋。根据上文“Sometimes she would do the laundry for us, and other times, she baked cookies.”可知，母亲晚上要么洗衣要么烤饼干，是固定日常，而给不熟悉的邻居打电话是全新行为，与以往“routine”不同，所以家人的反应是惊讶。故选C。 【36题详解】 句意：那时我16岁，无法理解她为什么要把晚上的时间花在和不太熟的人聊天上。 how怎样；why为什么；when什么时候；where在哪里。下文“I asked why she always talked about such unimportant things”呼应此处，说明作者当时困惑的是母亲做这件事的“原因”，而非方式、时间或地点。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：一天晚上，我听到她和一位老太太进行了交谈。 arguments争论；conversations交谈，对话；expressions表达，表情；loudly大声地。根据下文“they even talked about the colorful roses”可知，此处是指她们进行了交谈。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：她耐心地问：“你今晚的晚餐吃得开心吗？”，她们甚至聊到了公园里五颜六色的玫瑰。 wisely明智地；patiently耐心地；quickly快速地；helpful有帮助的。根据下文“Her voice was so soft and unhurried.”可知，母亲的声音轻柔不急促，这体现了母亲的“耐心”，应用副词“patiently”修饰动词“asked”。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：她解释道：“我可能是她今天唯一说话的人。” should应该；must一定，表示肯定推测；would会，将要，表示过去习惯性动作或意愿； might可能，表示不确定推测。根据语境可知，母亲无法100%确定自己是老人当天唯一的交谈对象，因此用“might”；而“must”语气过于绝对，不符合“不确定”的语境。故选D。 【40题详解】 句意：直到近30年后，我才意识到母亲每晚打电话的真正意义。 if如果，是否；unless除非；until直到；though虽然，尽管。固定搭配“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”，这里指“我”30 年前不理解，30年后才明白。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：老年人常常因为各种原因感到孤独。 results结果；reasons原因；choices选择；habits习惯。下文“they may experience the loss of relatives and friends...Health problems can make it...”均是老年人孤独的原因，因此这里是指老年人因各种原因感到孤独。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：而且健康问题会让他们难以参与社交活动。 easy容易的；possible可能的；convenient方便的；difficult困难的。健康问题对老年人而言是参与社交的阻碍，会让社交变得困难。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：没有足够的社交联系，他们可能会感到孤独和悲伤。 For为了，因为；With有；Without没有；Through通过。前文提到“社交圈小、难以参与社交”，后文“感到孤独悲伤”是“没有足够社交”的结果，应用“Without”表示缺乏某种条件。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她的电话帮助他们与外界建立联系。 connect to与……连接，联系；compare with与……比较；depend on依靠；deal with处理，应对。母亲打电话给孤独的老人，帮助他们连接到外部世界，让他们不与社会脱节。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) A There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs. Fake (假的) Boyfriend or Girlfriend Chinese culture is built around strong family ties, so it’s strange for a young adult to attend the Spring Festival without a partner. The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face. Poop (便便) Collectors China sells lots of fertilizer (肥料) from human waste to foreign countries. In fact, Bloomberg has named it “black gold”. Poop collectors, one of the oldest jobs, play an important role in certain countries. Human Punching (拳击) Bags Some people like to lower their stress by punching things and in China, there are a couple of people who make money by doing this. Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day. 45. Many women in China would like to hire a boyfriend to ________. A. make money B. protect themselves C. save face D. have fun 46. If you work as a human punching bag, you can make ________ dollars at most half a year. A. 3,000 B. 6,000 C. 18,000 D. 36,000 47. You may read the passage in the magazine ________. A. Society Focus B. Pop Musicians C. Health Care D. World Trips 【答案】45. C 46. C 47. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种职业 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face.”可知，雇一个男朋友是为了挽回面子。故选C。 46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day.”可知，每个月可以赚3000美元，半年是6个月，一共可以赚18000美元。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs.”并结合全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了社会上三种不同的职业，所以最有可能出现在杂志中“社会焦点”部分。故选A。 B During the Song Dynasty, there was an officer (官员) named Zhang Guaiya who worked in Chongyang County (县). Stealing was common then—even the county’s vault (金库) was stolen. One day, Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry. Zhang stopped him and asked the guards (护卫) to search him. They found a copper coin (铜币) in his headband (头巾). Zhang asked him how much money he had stolen. The man said he didn’t steal anything else. Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him. The man didn’t give in and said, “I only stole a copper coin. You can’t beat me just because of that!” Zhang was very angry and said, “If you steal a copper coin every day, there will be a thousand copper coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).” “Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference. It reminds us not to do small bad things. The saying also tells us to keep working hard. Take learning a language for example. You have to keep learning new words, reading and writing. You might not see progress at once. But if you keep doing it for months or years, you will improve a lot. 48. Why did Zhang Guaiya punish the man so seriously for stealing only one copper coin? A. Because the man refused to cooperate (合作). B. Because the man was caught stealing from the vault. C. Because he believed small thefts repeatedly led to big problems. D. Because the man was rude and disrespectful (无礼的) to him. 49. Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guaiya? A. Hard-working. B. Honest. C. Strict. D. Friendly. 50. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The saying. B. The copper coin. C. The stone. D. The headband. 51. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a science report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a story book. 【答案】48. C 49. C 50. A 51. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了宋朝官员张乖崖在崇阳县任职时，发现有人从金库偷了一个铜币，尽管偷窃金额小，但他以“水滴石穿”的道理强调小恶积累会成大患，并因此严厉惩罚了小偷。文章还通过“水滴石穿”这一谚语，阐述了持续努力的重要性。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“If you steal a copper coin every day, there will be a thousand copper coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).”可知，张乖崖认为小偷每天偷一个铜币，日积月累会变成大问题，因此他严厉惩罚了小偷。故选C。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段张乖崖对小偷的严厉惩罚以及他对“水滴石穿”道理的阐述，可以看出他是一个严格的人。故选C。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“‘Constant dripping wears away a stone.’ This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference. It reminds us not to do small bad things.”可知，“It”指代的是前文提到的谚语“水滴石穿”。故选A。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。文章讲述了张乖崖的故事以及“水滴石穿”的道理，这种内容更可能出现在故事书中。故选D。 C I saw a man lying on the floor. His hands and feet were tied up. There were two men standing beside him. One of them held a lantern, and the other held a gun. The man on the floor kept begging, “Please! I won’t tell anyone!” Each time he said that, the man with the lantern smiled evilly and said, “Indeed, you won’t have any chance to tell anyone!” The man holding the gun was about to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They talked in a low voice for a while, and then walked towards me. I quickly ran away and hid behind some boxes. After that, the two men stood by the deck railing and talked. “Let’s just put the stolen things in our boat and leave,” the man with the lantern said. “Soon, this steamboat will be washed back into the river and sink. When that happens, old Jim Turner inside will surely die in the water.” “But what if it doesn’t get washed back?” the other man asked. “I think we can wait for a while and see.” When they went back inside, I ran away. I was covered in a cold sweat (汗水). “Jim, I’m determined to do something,” I said, “there’s a group of criminals over there. We need to find their boat and untie it. Then they’ll be caught here, and the police can catch them. We have to be quick. You check one side, and I’ll check the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We’ll get back on the raft and sail away from here.” Jim gave a big sigh and said, “We can’t, Huck. The raft is gone. It came loose and sailed away by itself. We’re stuck here.” The bad news let Huck down, but soon, his eyes were full of hope again. (Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) 52. What’s the man with the lantern like? A. He is kind and avoids harming others. B. He is caring and offers others help. C. He is shy and follows others’ orders. D. He is cruel and enjoys others’ pain. 53. How did Huck’s feelings change in the passage? A. angry→ excited→ shocked→ confident B. afraid→ excited→ confident→ shocked C. angry→ disappointed→ hopeful→ determined D. afraid→ determined→ disappointed→ hopeful 54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The criminals planned to shoot Jim Turner at once. B. Huck and Jim’s raft was still tied up nearby. C. Huck and Jim wanted to untie the criminals’ boat to catch them. D. The police were already hiding on the steamboat to catch the criminals. 55. What will Huck and Jim most likely do next? A. Think of a new plan to help catch the criminals. B. Join the criminals to get more stolen things. C. Give up the plan and go back home together. D. Get on the raft and ask the police for help. 【答案】52. D 53. D 54. C 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，节选自冒险小说《哈克贝利・费恩历险记》。文章先描述哈克目睹两名罪犯捆绑并威胁一名男子，后偷听到他们计划让汽船沉没、害死船上的吉姆・特纳，还想携赃物逃离。这一过程展现了主人公哈克在危急关头的正义感、勇气和机智。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。文中有多处细节刻画了提灯笼男人的残忍本性：当被绑着的男人求饶说“我不会告诉任何人”时，提灯笼的男人“邪恶地笑着说” (smiled evilly)，并回应 “你确实没机会告诉任何人了”，暗含灭口意图；此外，他还提议“把偷来的东西装上船离开”，并计划任由吉姆・特纳随汽船沉没淹死，对他人生命毫无敬畏。这些行为充分体现了他冷酷无情、以他人痛苦为乐的性格。故选 D。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。文中明确提到哈克“quickly ran away and hid”，以及被发现时“was covered in a cold sweat”，这些都表明他最初的感受是恐惧；逃离危险后，他对吉姆说“I’m determined to do something,”，并提出了切断罪犯退路的计划，这表明他的情绪转变为坚定和果断；当吉姆告诉他木筏已经漂走时，文章说“The bad news let Huck down,”他的计划受挫，感到失望；尽管失望，但“soon, his eyes were full of hope again.”(很快，他的眼中又充满了希望)，情绪最终转向积极；因此，哈克的情绪变化轨迹为：afraid→determined→disappointed→hopeful。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We need to find their boat and untie it. Then they’ll be caught here, and the police can catch them.”可知，需要找到他们的船，解开它，那样他们就会被困在这里，警察就能抓住他们。故选C。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。原有的计划 (解开罪犯的船让其被困，再乘木筏离开) 因木筏丢失而失败，哈克和吉姆被困船上；但文章最后明确提到“his eyes were full of hope again” (哈克眼中又充满了希望)，结合他此前主动提出抓捕罪犯的正义态度和解决问题的倾向，可推断他不会放弃，最有可能思考新的办法来实现“让罪犯被抓”的目标。故选A。 D ① At the 15th China Airshow, a four-legged robot showed up and its special design and strong abilities surprised visitors from all over the world. This new kind of robots is created by China on its own and known as “robot wolves”. ②For the design idea, “robot wolves” come from real wolves in nature. Real wolves have sharp eyes. They also have fast movements and quick minds. However, what makes real wolves special is their teamwork when they hunt. According to that, CSIG (中国兵器装备集团公司) developed this new “iron fighter”. ③For key technology, robot wolves have small sensors, radars (雷达) and cameras on their heads. They can “see” everything nearby and collect information from the environment fast. Also, with four metal legs, they can move easily on rough land like mountains and broken buildings— places where traditional robots often can’t reach. Besides, they use AI to make its own choices and plan where to go—no human control is needed at all. ④ With the key technology, the robot wolves are famous for their use in the military (军队). Working together, they are able to make fights safer without wasting time or energy. When they act, each has a clear job: • Reconnaissance (侦查) Wolves are the team’s “eyes”. Within 2, 000 meters, they can find goals, tell what the team needs to do, and send information back quickly. • Attack Wolves are the “front-line” fighters. They move like snakes to find the best place to shoot, and use light guns to attack bad people. • Transport and Support Wolves are the “logistics (后勤) helpers”. They follow the team and can help carry up to 20 kg of things. ⑤ In daily life, they can also help. After earthquakes or fires, they go into dangerous places to look for people or carry heavy things. What’s more, they can be teaching tools for AI and robot technology, helping teenagers get more interested in science. They help with science research as well— someday, they may help scientists explore other planets or the deep ocean. ⑥ By learning from nature and using new technology, robot wolves not only show how China’s robot technology is developing, but also how technology can help people and explore the world in amazing ways. 56. What gave CSIG the idea to make “robot wolves”? A. The fast movements of the real wolves. B. The teamwork of the real wolves. C. The quick minds of the real wolves. D. The sharp eyes of the real wolves. 57. According to paragraph 5, how are robot wolves used in daily life now? ① To search for people who are still alive after earthquakes. ②To transport daily vegetables and fruits to families. ③ To take part in planet exploration projects. ④ To serve as teaching tools for AI and robot technology. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 58. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. Robot wolves show how China’s technology influences both military and daily life. B. Robot wolves will take the place of human soldiers in the future. C. Learning from nature is a useless way to develop technology. D. Robot wolves won’t be able to work in difficult situations like in the deep ocean. 59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. A 59. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了“机器人狼”的设计灵感、技术特点、军事应用及日常用途，语言平实，结构分明，属于典型的说明文体裁。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For the design idea, “robot wolves” come from real wolves in nature...However, what makes real wolves special is their teamwork when they hunt. According to that, CSIG (中国兵器装备集团公司) developed this new ‘iron fighter’.”可知在设计理念上，“机器人狼”来自自然界中真正的狼……然而，真正的狼之所以特别，是因为它们在狩猎时的团队合作。据报道，中国军工集团公司开发了这种新型“铁战斗机”。因此设计理念来自狼的团队合作。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After earthquakes or fires, they go into dangerous places to look for people or carry heavy things. What’s more, they can be teaching tools for AI and robot technology, helping teenagers get more interested in science.”可知地震或火灾后，他们会进入危险的地方寻找人员或搬运重物。更重要的是，它们可以成为人工智能和机器人技术的教学工具，帮助青少年对科学产生更大的兴趣。故选C。 【58题详解】 推理判断题。根据“With the key technology, the robot wolves are famous for their use in the military....In daily life, they can also help.”可知“机器人狼”在军事和日常生活中都有帮助。故选A。 【59题详解】 篇章结构题。根据“This new kind of robots is created by China on its own and known as...”可知第①段是引言；根据第二段“For the design idea”可知第二段讲的是设计理念；根据“For key technology”可知第三段讲的是关键科技；根据“With the key technology, the robot wolves are famous for their use in the military”可知第四段讲的是在关键科技的加持下，机器人狼在军队中的应用；根据“In daily life, they can also help.”可知第五段讲的是机器人狼在日常生活中的运用。第四和五段是并列关系，属于第三段的分支，第二段和第三段是并列关系，符合此结构的是D选项。故选D。 V. 口语应用。 (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Anna: Hi, Jack! You look tired today. ____60____ Jack: Yeah, I stayed up late last night preparing for the math test. Anna: Oh, no wonder. ____61____ Jack: Not very well. Some questions were too difficult. Anna: Don’t worry, ____62____ You just need more practice. Jack: Maybe you’re right. By the way, are you free this weekend? Anna: Yes. ____63____ Jack: Then, the science museum must be a good choice. Anna: Great! But we should also take some time to review lessons. Jack: You’re right. ____64____ A. Practice makes perfect. B. What’s wrong with you? C. How did you do in the test? D. I am free on Saturday afternoon. E. It’s too hard and you should give up. F. Let’s make a plan to involve studying and fun G. Would you like to go to the science museum? 【答案】60. B 61. C 62. A 63. D 64. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Anna和Jack的对话，讨论了数学考试和周末活动安排。 【60题详解】 根据前一句“You look tired today”和下面的答句“Yeah, I stayed up late last night preparing for the math test.”可知，此空应是询问对方疲惫的原因。选项B“你怎么了”符合情景。故选B。 【61题详解】 根据下面的答句“Not very well. Some questions were too difficult”可知，此空应是询问对方考试情况。选项C“你考试考得怎么样”符合情景。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据下一句“You just need more practice”可知，此空应是在鼓励对方多练习。选项A“熟能生巧”，引起下文，符合情景。故选A。 【63题详解】 根据前面的问句“By the way, are you free this weekend?”和回答“Yes.”可知，此空应是在告诉对方周末有空。选项D“我周六下午有空”符合情景。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据前文“But we should also take some time to review lessons.”和“You’re right.”以及选项可知，此空应是建议制定一个兼顾学习和娱乐的计划。选项F“让我们制定一个学习和娱乐结合的计划”符合情景。故选F。 第II卷 (共50分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。 (65-66题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分) The topic of China’s “slash youths” (斜杠青年) has been hot on social media for some time, drawing attention to the different pursuits (追求) of the young people nowadays. The “slash youths” means those who have more than one personal identity (身份). They like to show or describe themselves with different identities, such as a nurse and model, a teacher and excellent singer, or an engineer and band player. Li Lan is one of them. She mainly works as a tour guide, and she is also known as a great designer who created many great book covers. She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. A different job can make them develop new experiences and talents. What’s more, they can get accepted by others, and they can have a sense of satisfaction. A study on “slash youths” in the China Youth Research magazine talks about the background of this phenomenon (现象). From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because the modern society’s usual organization is partly broken. As for young people themselves, when they try to refind the meaning of work, they face the difficulty of self-development, like feeling powerless, worthless in the job, and so on. Clearly, the appearance of the slash life leads to some changes. “The slash life shows that our society is changing for the better in some ways, and it welcomes everyone’s self-development,” said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development. They would like to create their own identities.” The researcher added that because people have different interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the slash life of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy (经济) and its development. 65. Do the slash youths have more than one personal identity? __________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Li Lan give up her comfortable life? __________________________________________________________________________ 67. In the passage, what is the background of the “slash youths” phenomenon? __________________________________________________________________________ 68. What will be your identities if you are encouraged to be one of the “slash youths” in the future? Why? (about 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】65. Yes, they do. 66. Because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. 67. Changeable job markets and young people’s difficulties in self-development. 68. I would be a writer and a photographer. Because writing allows me to express my thoughts, while photography helps me capture beautiful moments in life. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国“斜杠青年”的现象，包括其定义、背景、影响以及未来发展趋势。 【65题详解】 根据“The ‘slash youths’ means those who have more than one personal identity (身份).”可知，“斜杠青年”是指那些拥有不止一个身份的人。故填Yes, they do. 【66题详解】 根据“She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements.”可知，李兰放弃舒适的生活是因为她想追求更有意义的成就。故填Because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. 【67题详解】 根据“From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because...the difficulty of self-development.”可知，斜杠青年现象的背景包括社会层面（changeable job markets）和年轻人自身层面（the difficulty of self-development）。故填Changeable job markets and young people’s difficulties in self-development. 【68题详解】 本题为开放性作答，需提出两种身份并简要说明理由，注意字数控制在30词左右。参考答案为I would be a writer and a photographer. Because writing allows me to express my thoughts, while photography helps me capture beautiful moments in life. Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (69-72每空1分，73小题 2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Grace used to read books about European history. (变否定句) Grace ________ ________ to read books about European history. 【答案】 ①. didn’t##used ②. use##not 【解析】 【详解】句意：格蕾丝过去常常读关于欧洲历史的书。“used to do sth.”表示“过去常常做某事”，其否定形式有两种常用表达。一是“didn’t use to do sth.”，二是“used not to do sth.”。故填didn’t/used；use/not。 70. Tina usually learns English grammar by taking notes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ Tina learn English grammar? 【答案】 ①. How ②. does 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂娜通常通过记笔记的方式学习英语语法。划线部分“by taking notes”表示“通过记笔记的方式”，核心是询问学习语法的方法；对“方式、方法”提问需用疑问词How；原句谓语动词“learns”为三单形式，变疑问句时，需借助助动词does，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，后接动词原形learn。故填How；does。 71. Could you please tell me where we can get some good food quickly? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me where ________ ________ some good food quickly? 【答案】 ①. to ②. get 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能告诉我我们在哪里可以快速买到一些好吃的吗？原句中“where we can get...”是宾语从句，其同义表达可转换为“where to get...”的“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作宾语，因此空格处填“to get”，故填to；get。 72. 成功的关键取决于你的学习习惯。 (完成译句) The key to success _________ _________ your learning habits. 【答案】 ①. depends ②. on 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“取决于”。“取决于”译为“depend on”。句中时态是一般现在时，主语“The key”是第三人称单数，故动词用第三人称单数形式“depends”。故填depends；on。 73. something, you, never, try, until, know, you (连词成句) ______________________________________ 【答案】You never know until you try something. 【解析】 【详解】根据词汇提示可知，句子是复合句，包含until引导的时间状语从句。主句主语是You，谓语是never know；从句主语是you，谓语是try，宾语是something；until“直到……才”引导时间状语从句，连接主句和从句，故填You never know until you try something.“直到你尝试某件事，你才会知道（它是怎样的）。” VIII. 读写综合。 (75和77小题，每小题3分；74和76小题，每小题2分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Lots of kids hate school, a study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and a good education can help you build the kind of future. So let’s talk about school and what you should do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough good friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may get farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you’ll never catch up (追赶上). When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to have a talk with someone about your problems with school. Your mum and dad will be able to help you. Your teachers were once students themselves, and they understand you well though they are strict. Teachers always know what’s the best for you. So it’s important for you to get closer to them and be good with them. Then you can learn more. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions. Remember, you don’t have to share what you write with others. What to do when you dislike school The importance of good education * School is a fact of life. * It is important ____74____ if you want to build a better future. The ____75____ to change yourself Find out the possible reasons: * Have few friends. * ____76____ your teachers. * Have problems with classes and your schoolwork. * Get behind your classmates and seem difficult to catch up with them. Take steps: * Have a talk with your parents. * Get closer to your teachers because ____77____ * Write down your feelings. 【答案】74. to get a good/great education/... 75. main steps/major steps/right ways/useful suggestions/possible reasons and useful ways/... 76. Don’t get on well with/Get on badly with/... 77. they were once students and can understand you better./they know you better./they know more about you./they know what’s suitable for you./... 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孩子厌学要先找原因，再通过和父母、老师沟通及写笔记等方式改善。 【74题详解】 根据“School is a fact of life and a good education can help you build the kind of future.”可知，学校是生活的现实，良好的教育能帮助你构建美好的未来。此处需概括“好教育”与“未来”的关系。故填to get a good/great education/... 【75题详解】 根据“Find out the possible reasons:”可知，此处是改变现状的方法，需填概括性名词。故填main steps/major steps/right ways/useful suggestions/the possible reasons and useful ways/... 【76题详解】 根据“maybe you don’t get along with your teachers.”可知，或许你和老师相处得不太好。故填Don’t get on well with/Get on badly with/... 【77题详解】 根据“Your teachers were once students themselves, and they understand you well though they are strict. Teachers always know what’s the best for you.”可知，此处在说你的老师了解你或知道什么对你是最好的。故填they were once students and can understand you better./they know you better./they know more about you./they know what’s suitable for you./... IX. 书面表达。 (共20分) 78. 古希腊哲学家赫拉克利特曾说过“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”，因为变化才是永恒的。假如你校正在开展题目为“How I’ve Changed!”为题的英文演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的变化，为参赛做准备，内容包括： 1. 介绍你发生了哪些改变； 2. 最重要的改变是什么； 3. 改变对你产生了什么影响。 Word bank appearance hair/height/build/glasses/of medium height/thin… personality shy/outgoing/helpful/friendly/quiet/serious/funny… hobbies love/like/enjoy/dislike/hate/can’t stand… study be less interested in/study even harder/be absent from class… structures I used to be/do…, but now I…/The biggest change is that…/I’ve changed a lot since... 要求：1. 字数80—120词；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 How I’ve Changed! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How I’ve Changed! Hello, everyone! As a famous person said, we can’t step into the same river twice. I’ve changed a lot. I used to be short thin and have long hair. Now, I’m of medium height, stronger and have short hair. The biggest change is my personality. I was shy before, but now I’m outgoing and like making friends and taking part in class activities. In terms of study, I didn’t like it before. Now, I study hard, listen carefully in class and do homework well. My grades are much better. These changes make me confident and happy. Let’s keep improving for a bright future. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为讲稿； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“提示”中自我变化的介绍要点，适当增加细节，使文章重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开头已给出，引用名言引出下文自我变化的介绍； 第二步：具体介绍自己的变化，包括外貌、性格、学习等方面的变化； 第三步：总结全文，表明这些变化带来的积极影响，并鼓励大家为美好未来不断进步。 [亮点词汇] ①used to be过去是 ②of medium height中等身高 ③in terms of 就……而言 ④make friends交朋友 ⑤listen carefully in class课堂上认真听讲 [高分句型] ①The biggest change is my personality. (主系表结构) ②I was shy before, but now I’m outgoing and like making friends and taking part in class activities. (含but的并列复合句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力测试现在开始。第一节，根据你所听到的句子，从ABC3个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number one, did you use to have short hair? Number two, could you please tell me how to go to the post office? Number three, why didn't you come to my party yesterday? Number four, how about going to the amusement park? Number five, how can I improve my writing skills? Miss one. Number six, Jerry, how tall and strong you are now. 第二节，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。Number seven, excuse me, can you tell me how to pronounce this world? This word is address, like in this sentence, give me your email address. Christian, what's the principle of the world address? Number eight, your english is so great. Tony, can you share your secret to learn english? Well, my favorite way is to read english books. Question, how does tony . their english? Number nine, do you know when mother's day . is sure it's on the second sunday of may? Question, when is mother's day? Number ten, how do you like a living? Chong ching, Peter. it's really relaxing there, but the weather is really hot in summer. Question, what does Peter think of living in重庆？Number eleven, excuse me, do you know where the nest restaurant is? Yes, it's on the third floor. Christian, where does the boy want to go? Number twelve, I used to study in the library every day. I went there at AA, M, and came back at four P. M. Wow, you are so hardworking. But now i'd like to spend some time running the morning. So I go to the library . at ten AM. I see maybe we can run together tomorrow morning. Question, how long did the boy used to study in the library every day? 第三节，根据你所听到的长对话，从ABC3个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。听第一段材料回答第13和10 4小题。Excuse me, could you tell me when I can take the train to the song view? Of course, at twelve. can I buy the . tickets here? sure. How many . ticks do you need? Two adults and the two children, please? Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are your four tickets. please. Thank you . very much. You. excuse me, could you tell me when I can take the train to the song view? Of course, at twelve. can I buy the tickets here? sure. How many ticks do need two . adults and two children, please? Okay, no problem. Five dollars for each. Here are your four tickets, please. Thank you . very much. 听第二段材料，回答第15和10 6小题。Hi tina. We haven't seen charter for a long time. Yes, tom, now you have such long here. I remember you use to have shot Brown here, right? Yes, tina, you have changed a lot as well. Yes, I used to be short and shy, but now i'm more active in my new school. really. You used, do you like reading? What's your happy now? Now, I like doing sports. I usually play baseball after school. How about you. tom? Me too. Volley boys, my favorite. Hi tina. We haven't seen in charter for a long time. Yes, tom, now you have such long here. I remember you used to have shot Brown here, right? Yes, tina, you have changed a lot as well. Yes. I used to be short and the shy, but now i'm more active in my new school. really. You used, do you like reading? What's your help in now? Now. I like doing sports. I usually play baseball after school. How about you. tom? Me too. Volley boys, my favorite. 第四节，根据你所听到的内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara, from a volunteer organization in chinchin. Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese traditional festivals such as spring festival, the dragon boat festival, the mid autun festival, you can introduce your favorite traditional customs, will share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communicating skills. If you're looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. Good afternoon, everyone. My name is clara, from a volunteer organization in重庆。Now we need some volunteers. The job of the volunteers is inviting and helping the foreigners who are interested in chinese culture to learn more about chinese traditional festivals such as the spring festival, the dragon boat festival, the mid autun festival, you can introduce your favorite traditional customs, will share some homemade special food with these foreigners. Volunteering can not only help others, but also can develop your own communicating skills. If you're looking for a good way to make a difference, consider volunteering. 第五节短文填空。每空一词听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，并把答案填写在答题卡上。听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，听完后，你将有20秒钟. 的时间答题。Number one, 涂黑。Today, let's begin with now taking skills. Now taking is an important skills, not only for taking classes, but also for doing your job in the future. So I feel unnecessary to draw your attention, to set them point about taking notes first. Don't try to write down every single word the teacher says, do not care about what is not important, and writing word groups not complete sentences. Second, live spaces between main ideas. You may want to ask some reflections later, or you can write down the missing information up to class. Also, I find the sum of you ever good at making use of colour mic maps and symbols such as circles, underlines, boxes and zani. They do help a lot because the use of them makes them much easier to read and interesting than all words. Dear listeners, however, please don't forget, when you take notes, seventy five percent of your time should be useless than carefully, and only twenty five percent should be spent writing today. Let's begin with. No taking skills, no taken is an important skill, not only for taking classes, but also for doing your job in the future. So I feel IT necessary to draw your attention to certain points about taking nets. First, don't try to write down every single world the teacher says, do not care about what is not important, and write in work groups, not complete sentences. Second, live spaces between my ideas. You may want to add some reflections letter, or you can write down the missing information after class. Also, I found out some of you are very good at making use of colour, mind maps and symbols such as circles, underlies, boxes and swam. They do help a lot because the use of them makes the notes easier to read and interesting that all words. Dear listeners, however, please don't forget, when you take notes, seventy five percent of your time should be used to listen carefully. Only twenty five percent should be spent writing. 听力考试到此结束，请考生们继续完成其他试题。 渝北中学教育集团2025-2026学年上期初三年级第二学月质量监测 英语试题 (全卷共9个大题78小题，总分150分，考试时长120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、考号填写至相应位置。 2. 请将所有答案写在答题卡上，不得在试卷上直接作答。 3. 选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂。 4. 非选择题部分请按题号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写。 第Ⅰ卷 (共100分) I. 听力测试。 (共35分) 第一节 情景反应。 (每小题1分，共6分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I wasn’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Of course. B. Never. C. That’s all right. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because of the exam. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. I’m afraid not. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sounds boring. B. At 6:00. C. By bus. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By playing soccer. B. Yes, I’ll help you. C. By reading more articles. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Don’t worry. B. So are you. C. Not at all. 第二节 (每小题1. 5分，共9分) 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. ['æktrəs]. B. [ə'dres]. C. [əd'vaɪz]. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the third Sunday of June. B. On the second Sunday of May. C. On the second Sunday of March. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Relaxing. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A restaurant. B. A coffee shop. C. A restroom. 12. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6 hours. B. 7 hours. C. 8 hours. 第三节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13 When is the train to Sunville? A. At 2:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 10:00. 14. How much does the woman need to pay? A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars. C. 20 dollars. 听材料，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What did Tom use to look like? A. He had long hair. B. He had short hair. C. He had black hair. 16. What did Tina use to like doing? A. Reading. B. Sports. C. Volleyball. 第四节 (每小题1. 5分，共6分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Clara works in ________. A. a volunteer organization B. a school C. an animal helper organization 18. In the speech ________ has been mentioned. A. the Mid-Autumn Festival B. the Lantern Festival C. the Water Festival 19. Clara thinks volunteering is good for ________. A. writing skills B. communication skills C. listening skills 20. What does Clara want people to do? A She wants people to celebrate traditional festivals. B. She wants people to do some volunteering. C. She wants people to eat more home-made food. 第五节 (每小题2分，共8分) 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，补全表格，每空一词，并把答案写在答题卡上对应的位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Tips on Note-taking Take short notes Listen for important ideas. Don’t write complete ____21____. Leave enough ____22____ Add reflections later. Write down the missing ____23____ . Use elements (元素) Even though there are a lot of skills while taking notes, ____24____ matters more. II. 语法选择。 (每小题1分，共10 分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 This summer holiday, many wonderful movies came out. I watched a fantastic Chinese animated movie ____25____ Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain. Its charming characters and story made me ____26____ from the beginning to the end. The main character is a cute little pig monster living on Langlang Mountain. He has a big dream—to get into the mysterious King’s cave. But one day, he makes the king angry by accident. Being afraid ____27____ into trouble, he makes a decision. He as well as his childhood friend, a funny toad (蟾蜍) monster, ____28____ the mountain. They meet two new monsters on ____29____ journey: a smart weasel (黄鼠狼) and a strong orangutan (猩猩). They make ____30____ small team and see themselves as another “Journey to the West” group to go on fun trips. ____31____ I love a lot is the beautiful art of the movie. During the two hours, you might feel like watching a moving traditional Chinese painting. The sound is also great. You can hear the breeze, waterfalls and insects, which makes you feel like you are ____32____ a real summer forest. Traditional instruments add fun to the music as well. More than just fun, the movie tells us about small ____33____ dreams. It teaches us to be brave when chasing our goals, even if we’re just “little monsters” in life. _____34_____ you want a movie that’s both interesting and meaningful, choose this one. It must be perfect for you! 25. A. call B. calls C. called 26. A. exciting B. excited C. excite 27. A. to get B. getting C. get 28. A. leave B. leaves C. leaving 29. A. they B. theirs C. their 30. A. a B. an C. the 31. A. What B. Why C. How 32. A. for B. to C. in 33. A. character B. characters’ C. characters 34. A. If B. Unless C. Until Ⅲ. 完型填空。 (每小题1. 5分，共15分) 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 In my childhood, my mother always had a special routine in the evenings. Sometimes she would do the laundry for us, and other times, she baked cookies. But one day, she ____35____ us all by saying that she was going to call one neighbor every night. I was 16 at that time and I couldn’t understand ____36____ she would spend her evenings talking to people she didn’t know well. One evening, I heard that she had ____37____ with an elderly lady. “Did you enjoy your dinner this evening?” She asked ____38____, and they even talked about the colorful roses in the park. Her voice was so soft and unhurried. After she hung up, I asked why she always talked about such unimportant things. She explained, “I ____39____ be the only person she talked to today. So even the simplest conversations can make her feel cared for.” I didn’t realize the true meaning of my mother’s nightly calls ____40____ nearly 30 years later. The old people often feel lonely for different ____41____. As people age, they may experience the loss of relatives and friends. This leads to a smaller social circle. And health problems can make it ____42____ for them to join in social activities. The lonely feeling can be very strong for the elderly. They may feel like they are being forgotten or no longer valued. ____43____ enough social connections, they may experience loneliness and sadness. Long time of feeling lonely can even lead to feelings of depression (抑郁) and anxiety. My mother’s conversations were more than just friendly talks—they were lifelines for lonely old people. Her calls helped them _____44_____ the world outside. Her determination and social skills in keeping these connections were more than I could understand and I wish I could do better. 35. A. scared B. gathered C. surprised D. excited 36. A. how B. why C. when D. where 37. A. arguments B. conversations C. expressions D. loudly 38. A. wisely B. patiently C. quickly D. helpful 39. A. should B. must C. would D. might 40. A. if B. unless C. until D. though 41. A. results B. reasons C. choices D. habits 42. A. easy B. possible C. convenient D. difficult 43. A. For B. With C. Without D. Through 44. A. connect to B. compare with C. depend on D. deal with IV. 阅读理解。 (每小题2分，共30分) A There are some jobs you may not know in China. Although they sound strange, they do show up as professional jobs. Fake (假的) Boyfriend or Girlfriend Chinese culture is built around strong family ties, so it’s strange for a young adult to attend the Spring Festival without a partner. The young are always under pressure so they often consider hiring (雇) a boyfriend or girlfriend to save face. Poop (便便) Collectors China sells lots of fertilizer (肥料) from human waste to foreign countries. In fact, Bloomberg has named it “black gold”. Poop collectors, one of the oldest jobs, play an important role in certain countries. Human Punching (拳击) Bags Some people like to lower their stress by punching things and in China, there are a couple of people who make money by doing this. Working as a human punching bag, these people can make up to 3,000 dollars a month as long as you can bear some punches every day. 45. Many women in China would like to hire a boyfriend to ________. A. make money B. protect themselves C. save face D. have fun 46. If you work as a human punching bag, you can make ________ dollars at most half a year. A. 3,000 B. 6,000 C. 18,000 D. 36,000 47. You may read the passage in the magazine ________. A. Society Focus B. Pop Musicians C. Health Care D. World Trips B During the Song Dynasty, there was an officer (官员) named Zhang Guaiya who worked in Chongyang County (县). Stealing was common then—even the county’s vault (金库) was stolen. One day, Zhang saw a man come out of the vault in a hurry. Zhang stopped him and asked the guards (护卫) to search him. They found a copper coin (铜币) in his headband (头巾). Zhang asked him how much money he had stolen. The man said he didn’t steal anything else. Zhang didn’t believe him and ordered the guards to beat him. The man didn’t give in and said, “I only stole a copper coin. You can’t beat me just because of that!” Zhang was very angry and said, “If you steal a copper coin every day, there will be a thousand copper coins after a thousand days. Constant dripping wears away a stone (水滴石穿).” “Constant dripping wears away a stone.” This saying tells us that small things done over time can make a big difference. It reminds us not to do small bad things. The saying also tells us to keep working hard. Take learning a language for example. You have to keep learning new words, reading and writing. You might not see progress at once. But if you keep doing it for months or years, you will improve a lot. 48. Why did Zhang Guaiya punish the man so seriously for stealing only one copper coin? A. Because the man refused to cooperate (合作). B. Because the man was caught stealing from the vault. C. Because he believed small thefts repeatedly led to big problems. D. Because the man was rude and disrespectful (无礼的) to him. 49. Which of the following can best describe Zhang Guaiya? A. Hard-working. B. Honest. C. Strict. D. Friendly. 50. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The saying. B. The copper coin. C. The stone. D. The headband. 51. Where can you probably read the text? A. In a science report. B. In a food magazine. C. In a travel guide. D. In a story book. C I saw a man lying on the floor. His hands and feet were tied up. There were two men standing beside him. One of them held a lantern, and the other held a gun. The man on the floor kept begging, “Please! I won’t tell anyone!” Each time he said that, the man with the lantern smiled evilly and said, “Indeed, you won’t have any chance to tell anyone!” The man holding the gun was about to shoot, but the other man said, “Wait!” They talked in a low voice for a while, and then walked towards me. I quickly ran away and hid behind some boxes. After that, the two men stood by the deck railing and talked. “Let’s just put the stolen things in our boat and leave,” the man with the lantern said. “Soon, this steamboat will be washed back into the river and sink. When that happens, old Jim Turner inside will surely die in the water.” “But what if it doesn’t get washed back?” the other man asked. “I think we can wait for a while and see.” When they went back inside, I ran away. I was covered in a cold sweat (汗水). “Jim, I’m determined to do something,” I said, “there’s a group of criminals over there. We need to find their boat and untie it. Then they’ll be caught here, and the police can catch them. We have to be quick. You check one side, and I’ll check the other.” “And then what, Huck?” “What do you think? We’ll get back on the raft and sail away from here.” Jim gave a big sigh and said, “We can’t, Huck. The raft is gone. It came loose and sailed away by itself. We’re stuck here.” The bad news let Huck down, but soon, his eyes were full of hope again. (Adapted from Adventures of Huckleberry Finn) 52. What’s the man with the lantern like? A. He is kind and avoids harming others. B. He is caring and offers others help. C. He is shy and follows others’ orders. D. He is cruel and enjoys others’ pain. 53. How did Huck’s feelings change in the passage? A. angry→ excited→ shocked→ confident B. afraid→ excited→ confident→ shocked C. angry→ disappointed→ hopeful→ determined D. afraid→ determined→ disappointed→ hopeful 54. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? A. The criminals planned to shoot Jim Turner at once. B. Huck and Jim’s raft was still tied up nearby. C. Huck and Jim wanted to untie the criminals’ boat to catch them. D. The police were already hiding on the steamboat to catch the criminals. 55. What will Huck and Jim most likely do next? A. Think of a new plan to help catch the criminals. B. Join the criminals to get more stolen things. C. Give up the plan and go back home together. D. Get on the raft and ask the police for help. D ① At the 15th China Airshow, a four-legged robot showed up and its special design and strong abilities surprised visitors from all over the world. This new kind of robots is created by China on its own and known as “robot wolves”. ②For the design idea, “robot wolves” come from real wolves in nature. Real wolves have sharp eyes. They also have fast movements and quick minds. However, what makes real wolves special is their teamwork when they hunt. According to that, CSIG (中国兵器装备集团公司) developed this new “iron fighter”. ③For key technology, robot wolves have small sensors, radars (雷达) and cameras on their heads. They can “see” everything nearby and collect information from the environment fast. Also, with four metal legs, they can move easily on rough land like mountains and broken buildings— places where traditional robots often can’t reach. Besides, they use AI to make its own choices and plan where to go—no human control is needed at all. ④ With the key technology, the robot wolves are famous for their use in the military (军队). Working together, they are able to make fights safer without wasting time or energy. When they act, each has a clear job: • Reconnaissance (侦查) Wolves are the team’s “eyes”. Within 2, 000 meters, they can find goals, tell what the team needs to do, and send information back quickly. • Attack Wolves are the “front-line” fighters. They move like snakes to find the best place to shoot, and use light guns to attack bad people. • Transport and Support Wolves are the “logistics (后勤) helpers”. They follow the team and can help carry up to 20 kg of things. ⑤ In daily life, they can also help. After earthquakes or fires, they go into dangerous places to look for people or carry heavy things. What’s more, they can be teaching tools for AI and robot technology, helping teenagers get more interested in science. They help with science research as well— someday, they may help scientists explore other planets or the deep ocean. ⑥ By learning from nature and using new technology, robot wolves not only show how China’s robot technology is developing, but also how technology can help people and explore the world in amazing ways. 56. What gave CSIG the idea to make “robot wolves”? A. The fast movements of the real wolves. B. The teamwork of the real wolves. C. The quick minds of the real wolves. D. The sharp eyes of the real wolves. 57. According to paragraph 5, how are robot wolves used in daily life now? ① To search for people who are still alive after earthquakes. ②To transport daily vegetables and fruits to families. ③ To take part in planet exploration projects. ④ To serve as teaching tools for AI and robot technology. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①④ D. ③④ 58. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A Robot wolves show how China’s technology influences both military and daily life. B. Robot wolves will take the place of human soldiers in the future. C. Learning from nature is a useless way to develop technology. D. Robot wolves won’t be able to work in difficult situations like in the deep ocean. 59. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage? A. B. C. D. V. 口语应用。 (每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面对话，从下面的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 Anna: Hi, Jack! You look tired today. ____60____ Jack: Yeah, I stayed up late last night preparing for the math test. Anna: Oh, no wonder. ____61____ Jack: Not very well. Some questions were too difficult. Anna: Don’t worry, ____62____ You just need more practice. Jack: Maybe you’re right. By the way, are you free this weekend? Anna: Yes. ____63____ Jack: Then, the science museum must be a good choice. Anna: Great! But we should also take some time to review lessons. Jack: You’re right. ____64____ A. Practice makes perfect. B. What’s wrong with you? C. How did you do in the test? D. I am free on Saturday afternoon. E. It’s too hard and you should give up. F. Let’s make a plan to involve studying and fun G. Would you like to go to the science museum? 第II卷 (共50分) Ⅵ. 任务型阅读。 (65-66题，每小题2分，67-68小题3分，共10分) The topic of China’s “slash youths” (斜杠青年) has been hot on social media for some time, drawing attention to the different pursuits (追求) of the young people nowadays. The “slash youths” means those who have more than one personal identity (身份). They like to show or describe themselves with different identities, such as a nurse and model, a teacher and excellent singer, or an engineer and band player. Li Lan is one of them. She mainly works as a tour guide, and she is also known as a great designer who created many great book covers. She gives up her comfortable life because she wants to pursue more meaningful achievements. A different job can make them develop new experiences and talents. What’s more, they can get accepted by others, and they can have a sense of satisfaction. A study on “slash youths” in the China Youth Research magazine talks about the background of this phenomenon (现象). From the point of social development, changeable job markets have appeared because the modern society’s usual organization is partly broken. As for young people themselves, when they try to refind the meaning of work, they face the difficulty of self-development, like feeling powerless, worthless in the job, and so on. Clearly, the appearance of the slash life leads to some changes. “The slash life shows that our society is changing for the better in some ways, and it welcomes everyone’s self-development,” said Shi Yanrong, an associate researcher from Tianjin Academy of Social Sciences. “Young people no longer have to depend on work and money for their sense of self-development. They would like to create their own identities.” The researcher added that because people have different interests and are willing to pay for these interests nowadays, the slash life of the youth would drive the growth of a new economy (经济) and its development. 65. Do the slash youths have more than one personal identity? __________________________________________________________________________ 66. Why does Li Lan give up her comfortable life? __________________________________________________________________________ 67. In the passage, what is the background of the “slash youths” phenomenon? __________________________________________________________________________ 68. What will be your identities if you are encouraged to be one of the “slash youths” in the future? Why? (about 30 words) __________________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. 完成句子。 (69-72每空1分，73小题 2分，共10分) 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。73小题请将完整的句子写在答题卡上对应的位置。 69. Grace used to read books about European history. (变否定句) Grace ________ ________ to read books about European history. 70. Tina usually learns English grammar by taking notes. (对划线部分提问) _________ _________ Tina learn English grammar? 71. Could you please tell me where we can get some good food quickly? (改为同义句) Could you please tell me where ________ ________ some good food quickly? 72. 成功的关键取决于你的学习习惯。 (完成译句) The key to success _________ _________ your learning habits. 73. something, you, never, try, until, know, you (连词成句) ______________________________________ VIII. 读写综合。 (75和77小题，每小题3分；74和76小题，每小题2分；共10分) 阅读文章，用恰当的短语或句子补全概要。补全部分总词数不超过30词，不能照抄原文连续超过3个词。 Lots of kids hate school, a study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn’t last long. But what happens if you feel this way too much? School is a fact of life and a good education can help you build the kind of future. So let’s talk about school and what you should do when you don’t like it. If you don’t like school, the first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don’t have enough good friends, or maybe you don’t get along with your teachers. Sometimes it’s a big problem with your classes and schoolwork. You may get farther and farther behind, and it may seem that you’ll never catch up (追赶上). When you know why you don’t like school, you can start taking steps to make things better. It’s a good idea to have a talk with someone about your problems with school. Your mum and dad will be able to help you. Your teachers were once students themselves, and they understand you well though they are strict. Teachers always know what’s the best for you. So it’s important for you to get closer to them and be good with them. Then you can learn more. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It’s a great way to let out emotions. Remember, you don’t have to share what you write with others. What to do when you dislike school The importance of good education * School is a fact of life. * It is important ____74____ if you want to build a better future. The ____75____ to change yourself Find out the possible reasons: * Have few friends. * ____76____ your teachers. * Have problems with classes and your schoolwork. * Get behind your classmates and seem difficult to catch up with them. Take steps: * Have a talk with your parents. * Get closer to your teachers because ____77____ * Write down your feelings. IX. 书面表达。 (共20分) 78. 古希腊哲学家赫拉克利特曾说过“人不能两次踏进同一条河流”，因为变化才是永恒的。假如你校正在开展题目为“How I’ve Changed!”为题的英文演讲比赛，你对此很感兴趣。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿介绍你的变化，为参赛做准备，内容包括： 1. 介绍你发生了哪些改变； 2. 最重要的改变是什么； 3. 改变对你产生了什么影响。 Word bank appearance hair/height/build/glasses/of medium height/thin… personality shy/outgoing/helpful/friendly/quiet/serious/funny… hobbies love/like/enjoy/dislike/hate/can’t stand… study be less interested in/study even harder/be absent from class… structures I used to be/do…, but now I…/The biggest change is that…/I’ve changed a lot since... 要求：1. 字数80—120词；2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 How I’ve Changed! ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $