内容正文:
098
〉温馨提示
2.过去分词与现在分词作状语的区别
①过去分词作状语时,其前面可以带有相应的
过去分词与句子的主语之间存在逻辑上的动
连词,如when,though,although,asif,as
宾关系,即表被动;现在分词与句子的主语之
though,if,unless,until,once等,表时间、让
间存在逻辑上的主谓关系,即表主动。
步、条件、方式等。
Following the old man,we went upstairs.
When accompanied by their parents,children
=We followed the old man,and we went
are allowed to enter the stadium.
upstairs.
儿童在父母陪同下可以进入体育场。
跟着那个老人,我们上了楼
②过去分词(短语)作状语时,分词的逻辑主
Followed by the old man,we went upstairs.
语与句子的主语要一致。
We were followed by the old man,and we
Seen from a distance,the peak looked like an
went upstairs
eagle whose wings were spread,its sharp beak
我们上了楼,后面跟着那个老人。
pointing skyward.(seen的逻辑主语为the
〉即学即用
peak)
单句语法填空
从远处看,山峰就像一只鹰,展开双翅,利嘴直
①Greatly
interest)in your summer
指天空。
club,I'm writing to inquire about the program.
③有些过去分词已形容词化,作状语时表示人的
②
(ask)for his views about his teaching
状态。常见的有:satisfied,surprised,interested,
job,Philip said he found it very interesting and
moved,worried,pleased,disappointed等。
rewarding
Satisfied,Mom nodded at Emma,with a joy
③
(face)with this situation,they felt
bubbling from her heart.
both joyful and fearful.
妈妈满意地向艾玛点头,心中充满了喜悦。
夯基提能作业
请同学们认真完成练案[18]
SectionⅢ
Listening and Talking,
Reading for Writing
自玉预习
①词汇记忆
ad.以某种方式(或方法);不知怎
1.lean ut.(leant/leaned,leant/leaned)
么地
9
n.&l.概述;概要
2.personification n.
①词汇拓展
3.simile n.
1.equipment n.设备;装备→
vt.装备,
又
n.(疾)病
配备;使有所准备,使有能力
5.
vi.&n.疼痛
2.talent n.天才;天资;天赋→
ad山.有天
6.
ad.而且;此外
赋的;有才华的
n.身心;存在;生物
3.piano n.钢琴→
n.钢琴家
099
4.assume vl..以为;假设→
.假定;假设3.听着这首歌,我感觉好多了;从此之后,我开始
5.addition n.添加;增加物;加法→
一直听音乐。
ad山.附加的;额外的→
t.添加
The song made me feel
from
6.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→
u.治
then on I began to listen to music all the time.
疗;对待;处理
4.在那时,音乐可以帮助你,就像它曾经帮助我
7.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→
一样。
t.(使)满足;(使)满意→
ad山.满意
During those times,music can help you in the
的→
ad山.令人满意的;令人满足的
same way
8.various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→
)课文预读
vi.变化;不同→
n.种类;变化
一、Reading for the main idea
9.repetition n.重复;重做→
l.重复
Skim the passage and fill in the blanks.
l0.eaction n.反应;回应→
vi.反应;
Part 1 Introduction
introduce the topic
回应
Point 1:Music helped me
⑩词块识记
1.
Part 2 Main points
1.
安装好(设备或机器)
Point 2:Music gave me
参加…选拔(或试演)
3
3.
除…以外(还)
Part 3 Conclusion
3.
to others
4.
一直;始终;老是
Part 4 Ending
Close the speech
5.
从(那)时起
6
度过:(设法)处理;完成
二、Reading for the details
⑩句型感知
Answer the questions.
1.Why did Sarah feel so alone and discouraged?
1.非常荣幸来到这里与大家分享音乐是如何影
响了我的人生的。
and to share with you the
2.
Why did the doctor have Sarah listen to music?
story of
2.你是否曾经历过黯淡无光、万念俱灰的一段
时光?
3.Why does Sarah think we should make music a
Have you ever faced a time
part of our life?
要点探究
●核心词汇
avoid missing the moment I am attempting to
photograph.
1.set sth.up安装好(设备或机器);设立;建立
我经常提前离开去寻找正确的目的地,这样我
》教材原句
就可以提前准备,以避免错过我试图拍摄的
people to set up equipment
时刻。
要安装设备的人们
(2022·新高考全国I卷)The Chinese
〉》经典例句
government recently finalized a plan to set up a
(2023·全国乙卷)I often leave early to seek
Giant Panda National Park(GPNP).
the right destinations so I can set up early to
100
中国政府最近敲定了建立大熊猫国家公园
equip sb./sth.with sth.用某物装备某人/
(GPNP)的计划。
某物
The government is to set up schools for children
equip sb.for sth.使某人能胜任某事
of poor families.
be equipped with sth.配备着…,装备
政府将要为贫困家庭的孩子们建立学校。
着…
》联想拓展
be equipped for sth..准备好;对…有准备
set off出发,动身;使爆炸
》即学即用
set out开始做;着手进行
单句语法填空
set down放下;记下
DIt's a modern hospital,and all its
set aside保留,储蓄;把…放到一边
(equip)is of high quality.
set about(doing)sth.开始(做)某事;着手
2Students study hard to equip themselves
(做)某事
everything they will need in the
》即学即用
future.
单句语法填空
3All classrooms of his school
with
D After years of working for others,he has
modern teaching
(equip)
determined to set
his own business.
4 The more we study,the more we will be
2 Once I realised what was wrong,I set about
equipped
our future
(correct)it.
3.assume vi.以为;假设
3Having made the plan,she set out
〉教材原句
carry)it out.
4You had better set your idea
before
So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to
you forget it.
raise money?
⑤He tries to set
所以我能认为这个节日的目的是筹集资金吗?
some money every
month.
)经典例句
2.equipment n.[U]设备;装备
Peter glanced sideways at her,assuming that
〉教材原句
she must have known the whole story.
彼得斜着眼看了她一下,认为她肯定知道整个
people to set up equipment
要安装设备的人们
事件。
)经典例句
It is generally assumed that stress is caused by
(2022·全国甲卷)We could move all the office
too much work
equipment at a weekend-do everything at
人们普遍认为压力是工作过重所致。
once.
】联想拓展
我们可以在一个周末把所有的办公设备都搬
(1)It's assumed that..假定…;人们认为…
出去,一次搞定所有的事情。
assume sb./sth.tobe..假定/以为某人/某
The equipment is checked on a regular basis.
物是…
定期对设备进行检查。
(2)assumption n.假定;假设
〉联想扼展
make an assumption about...对…做出假设
(1)a piece of equipment一件设备
on the assumption that..假定…
(2)equip vt.装备,配备;使有所准备,使有能力
(3)assuming that假定…(作状语)
101
》即学即用
》即学即用
单句语法填空
单句语法填空
①It is generally
assume)that global
DHe adopted a dog and treated him
warming and climate change could cause even
child.
more disasters in the future.
2Within half an hour,they treated themselves
②We are working on the
(assume)that
a big pizza.
everyone invited will turn up.
3After months of careful
(treat),the
③
assume)that our plan is turned
doctor and the mother found Billy was getting
down,what should we do?
better.
句多译
5.get through度过;:(设法)处理;完成;设法联
④据我新知,许多人认为他是正确的。
系上(尤指打通电话);通过;用完
As far as I know,a great many people
》】教材原句
to be right.
It was the rock I leant on to become strong and to
As far as I know,a great many people
get through those hard times.
he was right
音乐是岩石,让我倚靠,变得坚强,度过那些艰
-As far as I know,a great many people
难的日子。
he was right.
〉经典例句
4.treatment n.治疗;对待;处理
(2023·浙江卷1月)But I can't get through.
》教材原句
The flight has already been called twice.
Then one day,I had to go through a two-hour
但是我打不通,航班已经被叫了两次了。
medical treatment.
It was his encouragement that helped me get
后来有一天,我不得不接受了两小时的治疗。
through the dark time.
)》经典例句
是他的鼓励帮助我度过了那段黑暗的时光。
I regretted having treated him as a stranger.
〉联想拓展
我后悔把他当成陌生人。
get across被理解;被传达;把.…讲清楚
It is my pleasure to treat the foreign students to
get down to着手;开始(认真)做某事(to为介
various and delicious Chinese foods.
词)
我很高兴请外国学生们吃各种各样美味的中
get over克服
国食物。
get around传播;流传;各处走动
Don't treat others the way you don't want to be
get away with侥幸逃脱
treated.
)即学即用
己所不欲,勿施于人。
写出下列句中get through的含义
〉》联想拓展
DI couldn't get through to him because his phone
treat vl.对待;治疗;视为;款待n.请客;款待
broke down.
treat sb.(as /like..)(像对待…一样)对待
2I'm afraid that you didn't get through the exam.
某人
treat sth.as sth.把某物看作…;视某物
3He tried in vain to get through this amount of
为…
work in time.
treat sb./oneself(to sth.)以某事物款待某人或
4We got through the most difficult times with
自己享受某事物
their help.
102
⑤Faced with such naughty children,he has got)语境串词
through all his patience.
Much to our satisfaction,after three days'hard
6.satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰
work,we produced our first colourful brick with
》教材原句
the waste,which was satisfying.Not only I but
Moreover,music gave me hope and a sense of
also my partner was satisfied with the product
satisfaction.
不仅如此,音乐还给予我希望和满足感。
and we decided to continue our effort to produce
)经典例句
more satisfying products.
However,my parents never got a strong feeling
令我们非常满意的是,经过三天的努力工作,
of satisfaction with my piano performance.
我们用废料生产出了第一块彩砖,这是令人满
然而,我的父母从未对我的钢琴演奏有过强烈
意的。我和我的伙伴都对这件产品很满意,我
的满足感。
们决定继续努力,生产出更令人满意的产品。
I think of one friend who couldn't arrange flowers
》即学即用
to satisfy herself.
我想到了一个朋友,她无法以插花来满足
单句语法填空
自己。
DGetting the first prize in the singing competition
Satisfied with the response,the boy got out and
gave her a sense of
(satisfy).
ran up to the steps.
②Much
his satisfaction,his boss was
男孩对这一反应感到满意,便下车跑向台阶。
satisfy)with the
satisfy
〉联想扼展
result and they could have a good rest now
(1)with satisfaction满意地
to one's satisfaction令人满意的是…
3 The old couple are satisfied
(live)in
(2)satisfy.(使)满意;(使)满足
the countryside.
(3)satisfied ad山.感到满意的
④The father nodded
satisfaction when
be satisfied with对…满意
seeing his son's excellent performance at the
(4)satisfactory adj.令人满意的
concert.
随堂达标
I.单词拼写
6.Diet plays an important role in the management
1.The research shows that preschool children are
of heart
(疾病).
(有能力)of thinking in abstract
7.Sharpe's leg and shoulder began to
(疼
terms.
痛),a sure sign of rain.
2.Punishment can never be an effective
8.They
(倾斜)out of the window and
(措施)for acute social problems.
waved at Mr and Mrs Weasley until the train
3.The director's childhood experience has a great
turned a corner.
(影响)on his film.
9
(而且),most fast food restaurants are
4.Our
(目标)is to allow students and
near places that people always pass by.
teachers to become familiar with the classroom.
10
(不知怎么地)in the midnight I
5.She played the
(钢琴)confidently but
heard some strange sounds outside the main
her timing was not good.
door.
103
Ⅱ.语境填词
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.The boy got careful
treat)in the
1.We offer English classes.
(此外),
hospital.
students can also take classes in other
2.Electricity lines to 30,000 homes were
languages
(gradual)being restored yesterday.
2.We want to
(安装)an air conditioner
3.All video
(equip)is on sale today and
in our bedroom.
tomorrow and don't let go of the good opportunity.
3
(从那以后),he has never
4.From then
I practised the piano for
played computer games
about an hour every day and tried my best to 4.Mary will
(参加选拔)for the
make my dream come true.
English-speaking competition.
5.It is generally recognized that he is one of the5.I am happy that I have
(通过)the
most
talent)musicians in the world.
driving test.
6.The boss expressed his
(satisfy)with6.They talked
(好像他们是好
my work.
朋友)for many years.
7.We are working on the
(assume)that
(令英语老
interest rates will fall.
师大为满意的是),all the students passed the
8.In
(add)to making us relaxed,music
listening test.
has a lot of other benefits to us.
8.Moreover,he
(有…的天
9.His
(react)to the performance of the
赋)playing the piano.
composer surprised us.
夯基提能作业
10.This island offers such a wide
请同学们认真完成练案[19]
various)of scenery and wildlife.
Section IV
写作指导
①演练佳作
二、要点陈述
假定你是李华。你将参加主题为“The
1.我感到很荣幸在此发表演讲。
power of music”的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演
讲稿,要点如下:
1.音乐对你的影响;
2.我的演讲主题是“音乐的力量”。
2.你对音乐的感觉;
3.音乐的重要性。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可适当加入细节,以使行文连贯。
3.我在中考中发挥不好,这让我很沮丧。
①写作步骤
一、审题谋篇
明确体裁、话题一演讲稿:音乐
4.它不仅能帮助我放松,而且让我更坚定
确定时态、人称
一般现在时,一般过去时:
第一人称
第一段:引入话题—演讲主题
布局文章架构
第二段:音乐对我的帮助
三、句式升级
第三段:音乐的重要性与结束语
-1.音乐对我的影响
1.用“介词+which”结构合并句1、句2。
列出核心要点
-2.我对音乐的感觉;
-3.音乐的重要性。③The winner was awarded a gold medal..=A gold medal was词块识记
awarded to the winner.
1.set sth.up 2.try out 3.in addition(to sb./sth.)
6.①relieved②to hear③in relief④To her relief
:4.all the time 5.from(then)on 6.get through
5breathed a sigh of relief
句型感知
7.①absorbed②in③on
1.It's an honour to be here how music has had an impact on
4Absorbed in/Absorbing himself in/Buried in/Burying himself
my life
in/Devoted to/Devoting himself to/Focusing on/Concentrating on
2.when things looked dark and you had no hope at all
8.①with(②is aimed③achieve their aims
3.so much better that 4.that it helped me
Daiming to reduce/at reducing
课文预读
重点句型
-1.recover 2.happiness 3.Advice/Suggestions
1.①As②As an old saying goes③As is known to us all
1.Because two years ago,she was told she had a serious disease
2.①Nervous and scared
which was difficult to cure.Her body ached all the time and
2Frozen with terror,Mac could do nothing but close his eyes.
thus she thought she didn't have much longer to live
随堂达标
2.Because the doctor wanted Sarah to relax.
I.1.classical 2.soul 3.virtual 4.studio 5.ordinary
3.Because she believes that music can help us in the same way
6.stage 7.altogether 8.thus 9.band 10.Nowadays
that it helped her when in difficulties.
Ⅱ.1.(1)C(2)B(3)A(4)D
要点探究
2.(1)B(2)C(3)D(4)A
核心词汇
3.(1)B(2)A(3)C(4)D
l.①up②correcting③to carry④dowm⑤aside
4.(1)n.原作:原稿(2)u.执行(3)n.阶段
2.①equipment②with③are equipped equipment④for
(4)n.构图(5)n.智力游戏
3.①assumed(②assumption③Assuming
IlI.1.to sing 2.an 3.performing 4.are uploaded 5.with
4assumed him assumed that made the assumption that
6.creation 7.who/that 8.Inspired 9.has become
4.①as②to③treatment
10.better
5.①打通电话②通过③完成④度过⑤用完,耗尽
6.①satisfaction②to satisfied satisfying③to live
Section II Discovering Useful Structures
④with/im
语法精讲
随堂达标
一、①excited②moved③surprised disappointed
I.1.capable 2.cure 3.impact 4.aim 5.piano
二、①interested②Asked③Faced
6.disease 7.ache 8.leant/leaned 9.Moreover
10.Somehow
Section IlI Listening and Talking,
II.1.treatment 2.gradually 3.equipment 4.on
Reading for Writing
5.talented 6.satisfaction 7.assumption 8.addition
9.reaction 10.variety
自主预习
IlI.1.In addition 2.set up 3.From then on 4.try out
词汇记忆
5.got through 6.as if as though they had been good friends
1.倚靠;倾2.拟人;人格化;化身3.明喻4.disease5.ache
7.Much to the English teacher's satisfaction 8.has a talent for
6.moreover 7.being 8.somehow 9.outline
Section IV写作指导
词汇拓展
1.equip 2.talented 3.pianist 4.assumption
1.I feel greatly honored to deliver a speech here.
5.additional add 6.treat 7.satisfy satisfied satisfying
2.The topic of my speech is "The power of music".
8.vary variety 9.repeat 10.react
3.I didn't do well in the Academic Test for the Junior High
177