Unit 5 Part 3 Reading Ⅱ 同步分层练习 -2025-2026学年译林版(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Part 3 Reading Ⅱ 同步分层练习 基础强化 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. I like apples __________ (因为) they are sweet. 2. We’ll take the _________ (主要的) road to the park—it’s safer. 3. We should _________ (保护) our teeth by brushing them twice a day. 4. My height _________(增加) by about 2 inches every year when I was a kid. 5. Why don’t you ask for ___________（生病的）leave since you have a cold? 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. It’s important for drivers _________ (wear) seat belts. 2. Everyone! Please take _________ (act) to save the animals. 3. We should develop some rules on animal _________ (protect). 4. I _________ (main) eat rice for lunch, but sometimes I eat noodles! 5. Wow, what a beautiful garden! It’s easy __________ (take) good photos here. 6. With the help of the city map, the students found their way to the park __________ (easy). 能力训练 三、选择填空 1. Many wild animals are _______, and it’s time for us to do something to protect them. A. on duty B. on show C. in order D. in danger 2. With the coming of the year’s marathon (马拉松), the number of people who take part in running becomes ____. A. more and more B. less and less C. bigger and bigger D. smaller and smaller 3. Our Chinese teacher encouraged us not to give up ____ we made a serious mistake in our writing work. A. even if B. so that C. because of D. in order to 4. — Tommy, what do you think of Jeff? — He is ____ than Peter. A. serious B. much serious C. much more serious D. more much serious 5. Sandy worked very hard at all her lessons. ____, she became a top student in her class. A. In order to B. As a result C. As usual D. For example 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 当这只小狗出生时，我们给了它全天候的照顾。 When the puppy was born, we gave it ________ ________ . 2. 我们应该帮助并保护那些处境危险的海洋生物。 We should help and protect those sea animals that are ________ ________. 3. 我们的暑假是从七月初开始的。 Our summer holiday starts ________ _________ ________ _________ July. 4. 如果你不照顾这些鱼，它们很容易生病和死亡。 If you don’t look after the fish, they will ________ _________ ________ and die. 5. 如果小狮子独自生活在野外，它将面临许多严重的问题。 If a baby lion lives alone _______ _______ _______, it will face many serious problems. 素养提升 五、完形填空 This is the story of Joe and Fonzie. It’s a story about a 1._____that started more than 20 years ago. And the friendship saved a life and started a new kind of help for people with 2._____. “Joe” is Joe Hoagland, who was three years old when the story3._____. And “Fonzie” is a dolphin. Joe was born with a heart problem. At 3, he had a(n) 4._____. It didn’t go well and he couldn’t move the left side of his body. The doctors at the hospital didn’t think he could get5._____.Deena, Joe’s mother, took him to different places for treatment, but it wasn’t very 6._____. Then the family moved to Florida. Joe liked being in the water and Deena thought7._____could help him. First, they went to swimming pools in 8._____ , but some hotel guests didn’t like them. One day she went with Joe to a place where people swam with dolphins. Joe met Fonzie there and the 9._____ really began. Soon, Joe wanted to see Fonzie every day. He loved playing with him and 10._____him. Joe’s mother told him 11._____to feed Fonzie using his left hand so that he could move his left side of his body as often as possible. Slowly, he got better and better. He’s now over 30 years old and very12._____. Deena saw that Joe’s friendship with Fonzie helped 13._____ a lot, and she knew it was a good idea for other people, too. So, she and her family worked to 14._____a place called Island Dolphin Care to help people like Joe. Sadly, Fonzie died in 2004 when Joe was 17. He wrote, “Fonzie and I 15._____a lot of good times. He was a great friend to me. ” 1. A. course B. friendship C. dream D. charity 2. A. blindness B. deafness C. fever D. problems 3. A. began B. changed C. organised D. stopped 4. A. choice B. accident C. operation D. lesson 5. A. happier B. better C. fatter D. taller 6. A. successful B. special C. comfortable D. interesting 7. A. dancing B. jogging C. swimming D. camping 8. A. communities B. hotels C. schools D. parks 9. A. action B. story C. training D. game 10. A. supporting B. following C. feeding D. controlling 11. A. always B. never C. seldom D. sometimes 12. A. lonely B. famous C. safe D. well 13. A. it B. her C. him D. those 14. A. record B. open C. need D. reach 15. A. used B. wished C. shared D. made 六、阅读理解 Winter can be a hard time for animals. The weather may be wet and cold, and food can be hard to find under the snow. But nature has given animals different ways to survive. Let’s look at how animals go through this season. Some animals get fat in the fall. They eat and eat, and then their bodies can store (贮存) the food quickly. So they needn’t eat more in winter. Moose (驼鹿) are such animals. They store food in their bodies as fat. Their bodies use the stored fat as energy. Moose will also grow heavy coats of hair to keep warm as the weather becomes colder. Other animals store fresh food for the cold days. For example, many animals spend cold days in burrows (洞穴) like bears. They stay inside and sleep in most of the winter. On warmer winter days, they wake up and then eat some stored food. Unlike bears, hibernators don’t eat at all. Before winter, these animals eat and eat to get fat. When winter comes, they sleep all day and all night. Their hearts beat very slowly and their temperature goes down. In this way, they don’t use much of the fat stored in their bodies. Still other animals can move south before winter and come back after spring. This is called migration (迁徙). In the fall, many birds fly south in large groups. In spring when the temperature goes up, they will return. 1. How many kinds of animals are mentioned in the passage? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 2.Which is not mentioned that winter can be a hard time for animals? A. The weather may be wet. B. It may be very cold. C. It may be hard to find food. D.The baby animal can’t live. 3. How do moose survive during winter? A. They store fresh food before winter. B. They sleep all winter long in the burrows. C. They store food in their bodies as fat. D. They run to the south to keep war m. 4. According to the passage, which of the following animals is a hibernator? A B C D 5. Which of the following poems is about the season in the passage? A. 荷风送香气，竹露滴清响。 B. 空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。 C. 犬吠水声中，桃花带露浓。 D. 千山鸟飞绝，万径人踪灭。 参考答案 一、1.because 2.main 3.protect 4.increased 5.sick 二、1.to wear 2.action 3.protection 4.mainly 5.to take 6.easily 三、1-5DCACB 四、1.had fun 2.fell over 3.looking forward to 4.was surprised to find 5.for us to finish 6.took a course 五、1-5BDACB 6-10ACBBC 11-15ADCBC 六、1-5CDCAD 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $