精品解析：江苏南通市如东实验中学2025-2026学年上学期七年级10月月考英语试卷

2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级集中定时训练(1) 英语试卷 (本卷满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟) 第一卷(选择题，共85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2 What would Sandy like to drink? A. B. C. 3. What does Candy’s father buy for her? A. B. C. 4. How many eggs do they need to make a cake? A. B. C. 5. How often does Emma go jogging? A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A designer. 7. How many boy students are there in the club? A. There are 8. B. There are 10. C. There are 12. 8. What does the girl think of the story? A. It’s a sad story. B. It’s a terrible story. C. It’s an interesting story. 9. What does the girl often do at weekends? A She goes shopping. B. She stays at home. C. She goes swimming. 10. What does Tom do in the morning in his school? A. He does morning exercises. B. He runs on the playground. C. He swims in the pool. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11 Who does Tom play ping-pong with after school? A. Bill. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 12. __________ can play football and__________ only watches volleyball on TV. A. Bill; Tom B. Tom; Bill C. Bill; Bill’s classmate 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。 Henry’s Sunday In the morning plays tennis with his 13 . In the afternoon docs some 14 for his grandparents In the evening Goes out to have dinner watches TV for 15 . 13. A. friend B. father C. cousin 14. A. shopping B. cleaning C. reading 15. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题 16. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. 17. Jane Armstrong __________________. A. is a girl with strong arms B. is a slim girl C. likes strong arms 18. What is Lucy Long like? A. She is a tall girl. B. She has long hair. C. She has long arms. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about Jane’s cousin? A. He likes eating. B. He cooks well. C. He enjoys cooking. 20. Where is Ann Hill’s home? A. Behind a hill. B. In front of a hill. C. 20 kilometres from a hill. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 1. There is ________ “u” and ________ “e” in the word “useful”. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a 2. Which of the underlined letter has a different sound? A. write B. life C. little D. drive 3. Many people are good ________ doing sport and they think it is good ________ health. A. at, to B. for, at C. at, for D. for, to 4. Dad ________ lunch at home. A. doesn’t have B. isn’t has C. doesn’t has D. isn’t have 5. I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A. a lot; a lot B. lot of; a lot of C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of 6. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. go by B. call C. is D. name 7. - Do you like her friends? - Yes. One of her friends often _______ her _____ her English in the class. A. help, with B. help, to do C. helps, doing D. helps, with 8. —Where ________ your sister ________? —She comes from the USA. A. are; come from B. is; from C. is; come from D. does; from 9. — ________ your father free on Sundays? —Yes. He ________ work at weekends. A. Is, isn’t B. Does, doesn’t C. Does, isn’t D. Is, doesn’t 10. The boy likes reading. Reading books ________ him ________ happy. A. makes; feel B. make; feels C. makes; feels D. make; feel 11. It is great fun ________ fishing. Look! The children are having fun ________ in the park. A. to go; to fish B. going; to fish C. to go; fishing D. go; fishing 12. —What ________ Sandy ________? —She is a tall and slim girl with long hair. A. is; like B. does; look C. is; look like D. are; like 13. The shoes in this shop ________ often expensive (昂贵的), but this pair of shoes ________ cheap. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are 14. He hopes ________ in Nanjing University in the future. A. him to study B. studies C. he can study D. he to study 15. —My parents will take me to Beijing this weekend. —________. A. Really? It’s too far B. I don’t think it’s cool C. Great! Have fun D. Yes. That’s cool 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone ____16____ his own dream in his life. The dreams are very important to us. The dreams can make us ____17____ harder. I ____18____ at a new school now. I do well ____19____ all my subjects. All the teachers like ____20____ very much. My dream is to be a ____21____ in West China. Many children there want to go to school ____22____ they can’t. Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough (足够的) money ____23____ their children to school. I think they should go to school because studying ____24____ the only way to change their lives. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want ____25____ a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make ____26____ with them. I think all the children ____27____ will like to talk with me, too. I will give them love and teach them ____28____ to be a useful person. I think it is ____29____ interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ____30____! 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. to work B. to study C. works D. study 18. A. is B. am C. are D. be 19. A. at B. to C. in D. with 20. A. I B. me C. she D. him 21. A. teacher B. doctor C. singer D. worker 22. A. and B. but C. or D. so 23. A. to send B. sending C. send D. sends 24. A. are B. do C. is D. does 25. A. to be B. be C. to is D. is 26. A. a friend B. friends C. classmates D. a classmate 27. A. here B. there C. in here D. in there 28. A. when B. why C. how D. what 29. A. a B. any C. some D. an 30. A. find out B. come out C. look for D. come true 四、阅读理解。 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Ming will go to America on 5th November. He will stay there for a month. He wants to know more about American festivals. So he gets some information from the Internet and makes the form. Festivals Dates Activities April Fool’s Day 1st April Young people play tricks on others. Mother’s Day 2nd Sunday in May People give presents and show their love to their mothers. Halloween 31st October Children wear special costumes and masks and play tricks on others. Thanksgiving Day 4th Thursday of November People say thanks to others and have a good meal with their families. Christmas 25th December It’s the biggest festival of the year. People eat dinner together and give presents to each other. 31. Young people or children play tricks on others on ________. A. April Fool’s Day and Christmas Day B. April Fool’s Day and Halloween C. Halloween and Thanksgiving Day D. Halloween and Christmas 32. In America, people ________ on 25th December. A. wear special costumes B. play tricks on others C. say thanks to others D. get presents 33. American people have Mother’s Day because they want to ________. A. have a dinner together B. show their love to their mothers C. say thanks to each other D. play tricks on others B Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First, they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to the English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friend You can make up conversations and practice dialogues (对话). You’d better use the beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (字母表顺序). Make some sentences. Always use an English-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write about your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 34. How do babies learn their language? A. Listen—speak—read and write B. Speak—write—read and listen C. Speak—listen—read and write D. Listen—speak and write—read 35. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to keep a diary B. How to learn English C. How to make an English friend D. How to have a fun experience C One day an English teacher is teaching her students animal names. The students show a great interest in the class. The teacher is very happy to see that.  She asks them to name an animal. The animal begins with “E”. Jim is a tall boy, and he loves animals and football. He says, “Elephant.” “Great!” the teacher praises (表扬) him. Then the teacher asks about another animal. It must begin with “T”. “That’s too easy,” Jim answers quickly. “Two elephants.” The teacher tells Jim to stand outside the classroom for his bad behaviour. After that the teacher asks about an animal beginning with “M”.  “Maybe an elephant!” Jim shouts from the other side of the wall. All the students laugh in the classroom.” 37. The teacher is very happy to see that ________. A. the students speak English well B. the students ask her questions C. the students love animals D. the students like her class 38. Which boy is Jim according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. After Jim answers “Two elephants.”, the teacher ________. A. is angry (生气的) with him B. feels very happy C. goes out quickly D. laughs (大笑) in the classroom 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim answers four questions. B. Jim is very short in his class. C. The teacher thinks Jim is a clever boy. D. The teacher is teaching her students the names of animals. D Every evening the young Fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn’t catch many fish. But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market. One evening the Fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net. There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid and she is sleeping. The Mermaid’s hair is golden. Her body is white. Her tail is silver and pearl. Her ears are like sea-shells and her lips are like sea-coral. Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He leans out of the boat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her. She cries like a seagull and she wants to escape. But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms. “Please free me,” the Mermaid cries, “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.” “Make me a promise (承诺),” says the Fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.” “I promise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened Mermaid. She swims down under the water. Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings for him. But she doesn’t come near him. Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears. And the Fisherman forgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love. 1. net /net/ n. 网 2. tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴 3. silver /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ and pearl /pɜːl/ (此处指颜色) 珍珠银 4. sea-shells /si:-ʃelz/ n. 贝壳 5. sea-coral /ˈsiːˌkɒrəl/n. 珊瑚 6. lean /li:n/ v. 斜靠 7. seagull /ˈsiːɡʌl/n. 海鸥 8. alone /ə'ləʊn/ a. 独自的 41. The Fisherman can catch many fish when ________. A. the wind blows from the land B. the wind blows from the sea C. he throws the nets into the water D. he throws the monster into the water 42. What colour is the Mermaid’s tail? A. Golden. B. White. C. Silver and pearl. D. Black. 43. What does the underlined word frightened mean? A. Feeling afraid. B. Feeling tired. C. Feeling weak. D. Feeling excited. 44. How many daughters does the King have in the story? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The little Mermaid never comes back. B. The Fisherman loves to sing and dance. C. The monster catches the fish from the nets. D. The Fisherman falls in love with the Mermaid. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Americans’ Weekends What do American families usually do on weekends? ____46____. Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. ____47____. Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed. ____48____. They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go. ____49____. Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner. ____50____. A. At weekends, some people like to stay at home. B. They think the weekend is the best time of a week. C. Many American families often do some sports on weekends. D. Children are also very happy on weekends. E. Children don’t like weekends because they have a lot of homework to do. F. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games. G. Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. 第二卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 51. Playing computer games is a waste of time and ________ (精力). 52. I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 53. ________ (科学家) around the world are finding ways to send people to Mars. 54. Reading newspapers is one of my _________ (爱好). 55. Mary is a very ________ (pretty) girl. 56. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 57. She is ________ [pəˈlaɪt] and always wears a smile on her face. 58. Music club m_________ often meet on Friday afternoons. 59. He often wears g__________. He can’t see things far away. 60. Millie always ___________ (say hello to her) teachers when meeting them. 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) My brother is a sports fan. He likes ____61____ (watch) sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football ____62____ (good). Jack is his favourite football ____63____ (play). Every time he goes shopping, he always ____64____ (buy) newspapers about football. My brother ____65____ the school Football Club. His school is very big ____66____ beautiful. There ____67____ (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football ____68____ his classmates after school. He wants ____69____ (be) a famous star in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football ____70____ (match) on Sundays. He doesn’t want to miss (错过) any football match. 七、短文填空(本题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to i____71____ myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I enjoy s____72____ with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games together. I have three good friends. Do you want to know t____73____? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his hobbies is r____74____. He learns a lot f____75____ different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also f____76____ and helpful. He is always r____77____ to help others. Clumsy stands over there. He has a big mouth. He isn’t clever, but sometimes he can help us with a lot of p____78____ too. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and f____79____ of energy. He can run very fast. He is i____80____ in football, and he often watches football matches at weekends. 八、(本题共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读与回答问题 A Young Cheese Maker 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yoghurt (酸奶) with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing wrong. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it didn’t produce milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a prize for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we’re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet, such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might buy some one day”, she says. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 81. What is Pat’s hobby? ___________________________________ 82. When did she make any cheese herself for the first time? ___________________________________ 83. Why doesn’t Pat have to buy milk? ___________________________________ 84 What is Pat’s next idea? ___________________________________ 85. What do you think of Pat? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 九、书面表达(满分15分) 86. 亲爱的七年级同学，你来新的学校有两个多月了。同学们彼此还有些不太熟悉，请以Millie 的身份写一封讲话稿介绍一下自己。信息在下列表格里： 个人信息 13岁；戴眼镜； 学习情况 最爱数学，因为……（自由发挥）；帮助同学解题； 个人爱好 对科学感兴趣；经常拆装； 人际关系 老师和同学对我友好；经常聊天 未来梦想 每日运动；成为……（自由发挥） 注意：1. 字数90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总字数； 2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、顺畅； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear everyone, Please allow me to introduce myself to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度第一学期七年级集中定时训练(1) 英语试卷 (本卷满分：140分 考试时间：120分钟) 第一卷(选择题，共85分) 一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分) 听下面10段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which is Jim’s favourite sport? A. B. C. 2. What would Sandy like to drink? A. B. C. 3. What does Candy’s father buy for her? A. B. C. 4. How many eggs do they need to make a cake? A. B. C. 5. How often does Emma go jogging? A. Every day B. Twice a week C. Once a week 6. What does the girl want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A scientist. C. A designer. 7. How many boy students are there in the club? A. There are 8. B. There are 10. C. There are 12. 8. What does the girl think of the story? A. It’s a sad story. B. It’s a terrible story. C. It’s an interesting story. 9. What does the girl often do at weekends? A. She goes shopping. B. She stays at home. C. She goes swimming. 10. What does Tom do in the morning in his school? A. He does morning exercises. B. He runs on the playground. C. He swims in the pool. 第二部分 听对话和短文答题(计10分) 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。 听一段对话，回答第11~12小题。 11. Who does Tom play ping-pong with after school? A. Bill. B. His classmates. C. His friends. 12. __________ can play football and__________ only watches volleyball on TV. A. Bill; Tom B. Tom; Bill C. Bill; Bill’s classmate 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。 Henry’s Sunday In the morning plays tennis with his 13 . In the afternoon docs some 14 for his grandparents In the evening Goes out to have dinner watches TV for 15 . 13. A. friend B. father C. cousin 14. A. shopping B. cleaning C. reading 15. A. half an hour B. an hour C. two hours 听第二篇短文，回答第16~20小题 16. What is Jane Armstrong talking about? A. Her friends. B. Her family. C. Family names. 17. Jane Armstrong __________________. A. is a girl with strong arms B. is a slim girl C. likes strong arms 18. What is Lucy Long like? A. She is a tall girl. B. She has long hair. C. She has long arms. 19. Which of the following is TRUE about Jane’s cousin? A. He likes eating. B. He cooks well. C. He enjoys cooking. 20. Where is Ann Hill’s home? A. Behind a hill. B. In front of a hill. C. 20 kilometres from a hill. 二、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 1. There is ________ “u” and ________ “e” in the word “useful”. A. an, a B. a, an C. an, a D. a, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在单词“useful”中，有一个“u”和一个“e”。 考查不定冠词的用法。两个空都表示泛指，u以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a；e以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. Which of the underlined letter has a different sound? A. write B. life C. little D. drive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪个带下划线的字母发音不同？ 考查字母音标。write/raɪt/；life/laɪf/；little/ˈlɪtl/；drive/draɪv/。根据音标可知，C选项的带下划线的字母发音和其他选项不同，发音为/ɪ/。故选C。 3. Many people are good ________ doing sport, and they think it is good ________ health. A. at to B. for, at C. at, for D. for, to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人擅长做运动，他们认为这对健康有益。 考查介词辨析。at在；to到；for为了。根据“Many people are good…doing sport”可知，此处表示“擅长”，用be good at。根据“it is good…health”可知，此处表示“对健康有益”，be good for“对……有好处”，故第二空填介词for。故选C。 4. Dad ________ lunch at home. A. doesn’t have B. isn’t has C. doesn’t has D. isn’t have 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸不在家吃午饭。 考查助动词的用法。have lunch“吃午餐”，have是实义动词，主语Dad是单数形式，否定句要借助于助动词doesn’t，后面的动词用原形，故选A。 5. I have ________ friends and we can learn ________ from each other. A. a lot; a lot B. lot of; a lot of C. a lot of; a lot D. a lot of; a lot of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我有很多朋友，我们可以从对方身上学到很多东西。 考查短语。a lot很，副词短语；a lot of很多，形容词短语，修饰名词；lot of错误表达。根据“I have…friends”可知，第一空修饰名词复数friends，填a lot of；第二空修饰动词learn，用a lot。故选C。 6. I am Wang Xinyue, and I ________ Millie. A. go by B. call C. is D. name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我是王欣悦，可以称呼我为米莉。 考查动词短语。go by用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，翻译为“被叫做，人们常叫我……”；call叫作；is是；name名字。“I go by”可以用于表示一个人的名字或称呼，这种用法通常出现在社交场合或个人介绍中。故选A。 7. - Do you like her friends? - Yes. One of her friends often _______ her _____ her English in the class. A. help, with B. help, to do C. helps, doing D. helps, with 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】试题分析: 句意：----你喜欢你的朋友们吗？---是的，我的一个朋友经常帮我做作业。此题考查主语是第三人称单数，谓语应用单三形式，和help sb with sth在某事方面帮助某人，根据句意，故选D。 考点：考查一般现在时和介词。 8. —Where ________ your sister ________? —She comes from the USA. A. are; come from B. is; from C. is; come from D. does; from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的姐姐来自哪里？——她来自美国。 考查特殊疑问句和动词短语。be from=come from来自。根据“Where ... your sister ...?”可知，句子为特殊疑问句，主语“your sister”为单数，be动词用is，构成“Where is your sister from”，或者借助动词does，置于特殊疑问词和主语之间，后接动词原形come，构成“Where does your sister come from”。故选B。 9. — ________ your father free on Sundays? —Yes. He ________ work at weekends. A. Is, isn’t B. Does, doesn’t C. Does, isn’t D. Is, doesn’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你父亲周日有空吗？——是的，他周末不上班。 考查be动词和助动词do。第一空，主语“your father”是第三人称单数，“free”是形容词，需用“Is”构成一般疑问句；第二空，“work”是实义动词，且主语为“He”，变否定句时需用助动词doesn’t。故选D。 10. The boy likes reading. Reading books ________ him ________ happy. A. makes; feel B. make; feels C. makes; feels D. make; feel 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩喜欢阅读。读书使他感到快乐。 考查主谓一致和使役动词用法。make使；feel感觉。根据“Reading books”可知，此处是动名词短语作主语，谓语用第三人称单数makes，make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”，固定用法。故选A。 11. It is great fun ________ fishing. Look! The children are having fun ________ in the park. A. to go; to fish B. going; to fish C. to go; fishing D. go; fishing 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：去钓鱼很有趣。看！孩子们正在公园里开心地钓鱼。 考查非谓语动词。It is great fun to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是很有趣的”，所以第一空用to go；have fun doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事很开心”，所以第二空用fishing。故选C。 12. —What ________ Sandy ________? —She is a tall and slim girl with long hair. A. is; like B. does; look C. is; look like D. are; like 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——桑迪长什么样？——她是一个又高又瘦，留着长头发的女孩。 考查特殊疑问句以及be动词的用法。is是，主语是第三人称单数；does助动词，主语是第三人称单数；look看，动词原形；look like看起来像；are是，主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数形式。根据答语“She is a tall and slim girl with long hair.”可知，此处是询问桑迪的外貌特征，其常用句型为“What be sb. like?”或“What do/does sb. look like?”。此句主语“Sandy”是第三人称单数，所以be动词用is，助动词用does，结合选项可知，A选项符合题意。故选A。 13. The shoes in this shop ________ often expensive (昂贵的), but this pair of shoes ________ cheap. A. are; are B. are; is C. is; is D. is; are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这家店的鞋子通常很贵，但这双鞋很便宜。 考查主谓一致。are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时；is是，be的三单形式。第一空，主语“The shoes”是复数，be动词应用are；第二空，“this pair of shoes”中“pair”是单数，be动词应用is。故选B。 14. He hopes ________ in Nanjing University in the future. A. him to study B. studies C. he can study D. he to study 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他希望将来能在南京大学学习。 考查动词hope的用法。hope的用法：hope to do sth或接宾语从句，不能接sb to do sth，四个选项中只有C选项结构正确，故选C。 15. —My parents will take me to Beijing this weekend. —________. A. Really? It’s too far B. I don’t think it’s cool C. Great! Have fun D. Yes. That’s cool 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末我父母会带我去北京。——太棒了！玩得开心。 考查交际用语。Really? It’s too far真的吗？太远了；I don’t think it’s cool我不认为这很酷；Great! Have fun太棒了！玩得愉快；Yes. That’s cool是的。那很酷。当别人告诉我们他们的旅行计划时，通常礼貌的回复是祝他们旅途愉快。因此，“Great! Have fun”是合适的回答。故选C。 三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Do you have a beautiful dream? I know almost everyone ____16____ his own dream in his life The dreams are very important to us. The dreams can make us ____17____ harder. I ____18____ at a new school now. I do well ____19____ all my subjects. All the teachers like ____20____ very much. My dream is to be a ____21____ in West China. Many children there want to go to school ____22____ they can’t. Their families are poor and their parents don’t have enough (足够的) money ____23____ their children to school. I think they should go to school because studying ____24____ the only way to change their lives. Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want ____25____ a teacher to help them. I will be kind to my students and make ____26____ with them. I think all the children ____27____ will like to talk with me, too. I will give them love and teach them ____28____ to be a useful person. I think it is ____29____ interesting job in the world. I hope my dream can ____30____! 16. A. has B. have C. is D. are 17. A. to work B. to study C. works D. study 18. A. is B. am C. are D. be 19. A. at B. to C. in D. with 20. A. I B. me C. she D. him 21. A. teacher B. doctor C. singer D. worker 22. A. and B. but C. or D. so 23. A. to send B. sending C. send D. sends 24. A. are B. do C. is D. does 25. A. to be B. be C. to is D. is 26. A. a friend B. friends C. classmates D. a classmate 27. A. here B. there C. in here D. in there 28. A. when B. why C. how D. what 29. A. a B. any C. some D. an 30. A. find out B. come out C. look for D. come true 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的梦想是成为西部地区的一名教师，帮助那些因家庭贫困而无法上学的孩子们，作者认为教育是改变生活的唯一途径，并希望自己的梦想能够实现。 【16题详解】 句意：我知道几乎每个人在他的生活中都有自己的梦想。 has有，三单形式；have有，动词原形；is是，单数主语；are是，复数主语。主语是“everyone”，表示单数概念，谓语动词需用三单形式has表示“有”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：梦想能让我们更努力学习。 to work工作，动词不定式；to study学习，动词不定式；works工作，三单形式；study学习，动词原形。根据“The dreams can make us...harder.”及语境可知，梦想应是让我们更努力学习，make sb do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用动词原形。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：我现在在一所新学校。 is是，主语是第三人称单数；am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数或第二人称；be是，动词原形。根据“I...at a new school now.”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是I，be动词用am。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：我所有的科目都学得很好。 at在；to到；in在……里面；with和。根据“I do well...all my subjects.”可知，此处是do well in“在……方面做得好”，固定短语。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：所有的老师都非常喜欢我。 I我，主格；me我，宾格；she她，主格；him他，宾格。根据“All the teachers like...very much.”可知，此处指老师喜欢“我”，动词后用代词宾格me，作宾语。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我的梦想是成为中国西部的一名教师。 teacher老师；doctor医生；singer歌手；worker工人。根据下文“Teachers are greatly needed there, so I want...a teacher to help them.”可知，作者的梦想是成为一名老师。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：那里的许多孩子想上学，但他们不能。 and和，表并列；but但是，表转折；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果。根据“Many children there want to go to school...they can’t.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：他们的家庭很穷，他们的父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。 to send送，动词不定式；sending送，动名词/现在分词；send送，动词原形；sends送，三单形式。根据“their parents don’t have enough (足够的) money...their children to school.”可知，此处是have enough money to do sth“有足够的钱做某事”，用动词不定式。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：我认为他们应该上学，因为学习是改变他们生活的唯一途径。 are是，复数主语；do做，动词原形；is是，单数主语；does做，三单形式。根据“studying...the only way to change their life.”可知，此处指学习“是”改变他们生活的唯一途径，动名词作主语，谓语动词用单数is。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：那里非常需要老师，所以我想成为一名老师来帮助他们。 to be成为，动词不定式；be成为，动词原形；to is错误表达；is是，单数主语。根据“so I want...a teacher to help them.”可知，此处是want to do sth“想要做某事”，用动词不定式。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我会对我的学生很好，和他们交朋友。 a friend一个朋友；friends朋友，复数；classmates同学，复数；a classmate一个同学。根据“I will be kind to my students and make...with them.”可知，此处是make friends with sb“和某人交朋友”，固定短语。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我想那里所有的孩子也会喜欢和我交谈。 here这里；there那里；in here在这里；in there在那里。根据“I think all the children...will like to talk with me, too.”可知，指代上文提到的地点“in West China”，表示“在那里”，直接用“there”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。 when什么时候；why为什么；how如何；what什么。根据“I will give them love and teach them...to be a useful person.”可知，此处是教他们“如何”成为一个有用的人，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为这是世界上一个有趣的工作。 a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；any任何；some一些；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“I think it is...interesting job in the world.”可知，此处泛指一份有趣的工作，interesting是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望我的梦想能实现！ find out查明；come out出版；look for寻找；come true实现。根据“I hope my dream can...!”可知，此处是希望梦想“实现”，用come true。故选D。 四、阅读理解。 第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Li Ming will go to America on 5th November. He will stay there for a month. He wants to know more about American festivals. So he gets some information from the Internet and makes the form. Festivals Dates Activities April Fool’s Day 1st April Young people play tricks on others. Mother’s Day 2nd Sunday in May People give presents and show their love to their mothers. Halloween 31st October Children wear special costumes and masks and play tricks on others. Thanksgiving Day 4th Thursday of November People say thanks to others and have a good meal with their families. Christmas 25th December It’s the biggest festival of the year. People eat dinner together and give presents to each other. 31. Young people or children play tricks on others on ________. A. April Fool’s Day and Christmas Day B. April Fool’s Day and Halloween C. Halloween and Thanksgiving Day D. Halloween and Christmas 32. In America, people ________ on 25th December. A. wear special costumes B. play tricks on others C. say thanks to others D. get presents 33. American people have Mother’s Day because they want to ________. A. have a dinner together B. show their love to their mothers C. say thanks to each other D. play tricks on others 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明从互联网上获取的美国几个节日的日期和活动信息。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“April Fool’s Day”的活动“Young people play tricks on others.”和“Halloween”的活动“Children wear special costumes and masks and play tricks on others.”可知，愚人节和万圣节有年轻人或孩子捉弄别人的活动。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Christmas”的活动“People eat dinner together and give presents to each other.”可知，在12月25日的圣诞节，人们会互相送礼物，也就是会收到礼物。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Mother’s Day”的活动“People give presents and show their love to their mothers.”可知，美国人过母亲节是为了向母亲表达爱意。故选B。 B Do you like English? How do you study English? Most students want to be good at English. Here are some ways to help you learn English faster. ★Learn English like a baby Babies learn their language slowly. First, they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write. ★Listen to English every day Listen to the English radio, watch English TV, see English movies or use online lessons. ★Make an English/ESL friend You can make up conversations and practice dialogues (对话). You’d better use the beginner’s textbooks. ★Write down new words Buy a new notebook. Write words in alphabetical order (字母表顺序). Make some sentences. Always use an English-Chinese dictionary first. ★Keep an English diary Start with simple sentences. You can write about your daily life, such as how you feel, how the weather is, and what you did today. 34. How do babies learn their language? A. Listen—speak—read and write B. Speak—write—read and listen C. Speak—listen—read and write D. Listen—speak and write—read 35. How many ways does the writer give in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 36. What’s the best title for the passage? A. How to keep a diary B. How to learn English C. How to make an English friend D. How to have a fun experience 【答案】34. A 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了多数学生想学好英语，文中给出了一些能帮助更快学习英语的方法。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Babies learn their language slowly. First, they learn to listen. Then they learn to speak. Finally, they can read and write.”可知婴儿学语言是先听，然后学说，最后读写。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“★Learn English like a baby ★Listen to English every day ★Make an English/ESL friend ★Write down new words ★Keep an English diary”可知文中作者给出了五种方法。故选C。 【36题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Here are some ways to help you learn English faster.”以及后文介绍的方法可知，本文主要围绕如何更快学习英语展开，所以“How to learn English”可作为文章最佳标题。故选B。 C One day an English teacher is teaching her students animal names. The students show a great interest in the class. The teacher is very happy to see that.  She asks them to name an animal. The animal begins with “E”. Jim is a tall boy, and he loves animals and football. He says, “Elephant.” “Great!” the teacher praises (表扬) him. Then the teacher asks about another animal. It must begin with “T”. “That’s too easy,” Jim answers quickly. “Two elephants.” The teacher tells Jim to stand outside the classroom for his bad behaviour. After that the teacher asks about an animal beginning with “M”.  “Maybe an elephant!” Jim shouts from the other side of the wall. All the students laugh in the classroom.” 37. The teacher is very happy to see that ________. A. the students speak English well B. the students ask her questions C. the students love animals D. the students like her class 38. Which boy is Jim according to the passage? A. B. C. D. 39. After Jim answers “Two elephants.”, the teacher ________. A. is angry (生气的) with him B. feels very happy C. goes out quickly D. laughs (大笑) in the classroom 40. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Jim answers four questions. B. Jim is very short in his class. C. The teacher thinks Jim is a clever boy. D. The teacher is teaching her students the names of animals. 【答案】37. D 38. A 39. A 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位英语老师正在教学生动物名称，她让学生说出以字母E、T和M开头的动物，吉姆的回答令人大笑不止。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The students show a great interest in the class. The teacher is very happy to see that.”可知，学生们喜欢她的课，老师很高兴看到这一点。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Jim is a tall boy, and he loves animals and football.”可知，吉姆喜欢动物和足球。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Two elephants.”及“The teacher tells Jim to stand outside the classroom for his bad behaviour.”可知，在吉姆回答”两头大象“之后，老师生他的气。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“One day an English teacher is teaching her students animal names.”可知，老师正在教学生动物的名字。故选D。 D Every evening the young Fisherman goes out on the sea. He throws his nets into the water. When the wind blows from the land, he doesn’t catch many fish. But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market. One evening the Fisherman’s net is very heavy. He thinks, “Are all the fish in the sea in my net? Or is there a monster in my net?” He pulls and pulls his net. There are no fish or monsters in his net. But there is a little Mermaid and she is sleeping. The Mermaid’s hair is golden. Her body is white. Her tail is silver and pearl. Her ears are like sea-shells and her lips are like sea-coral. Her beauty makes the Fisherman very happy. He leans out of the boat. He takes the Mermaid in his arms. She wakes up when he touches her. She cries like a seagull and she wants to escape. But the Fisherman holds the Mermaid in his arms. “Please free me,” the Mermaid cries, “I am the only daughter of the King. My father is old and alone.” “Make me a promise (承诺),” says the Fisherman. “I can free you. But please come when I call you. You can sing to me and to the fish. Then my nets can always be full of fish.” “I promise,” cries the Mermaid. The Fisherman opens his arms and frees the frightened Mermaid. She swims down under the water. Every evening the Fisherman calls the Mermaid. And she sings for him. But she doesn’t come near him. Her song and her voice are sweet to his ears. And the Fisherman forgets his nets and the fish. His eyes are full of love. 1. net /net/ n. 网 2. tail /teɪl/ n. 尾巴 3. silver /ˈsɪlvə(r)/ and pearl /pɜːl/ (此处指颜色) 珍珠银 4. sea-shells /si:-ʃelz/ n. 贝壳 5. sea-coral /ˈsiːˌkɒrəl/n. 珊瑚 6. lean /li:n/ v. 斜靠 7. seagull /ˈsiːɡʌl/n. 海鸥 8. alone /ə'ləʊn/ a. 独自的 41. The Fisherman can catch many fish when ________. A. the wind blows from the land B. the wind blows from the sea C. he throws the nets into the water D. he throws the monster into the water 42. What colour is the Mermaid’s tail? A. Golden. B. White. C. Silver and pearl. D. Black. 43. What does the underlined word frightened mean? A. Feeling afraid. B. Feeling tired. C. Feeling weak. D. Feeling excited. 44. How many daughters does the King have in the story? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 45. What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph? A. The little Mermaid never comes back. B. The Fisherman loves to sing and dance. C. The monster catches the fish from the nets. D. The Fisherman falls in love with the Mermaid. 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻渔夫在海上捕鱼时网住小美人鱼，之后与小美人鱼之间发生的故事。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But when the wind blows from the sea, he catches lots of fish and he can sell them at the market.”可知，当海风从海上吹来时，渔夫能捕到很多鱼。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her tail is silver and pearl.”可知，小美人鱼的尾巴是银珍珠色的。故选C。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文“She cries like a seagull and she wants to escape.”可知，小美人鱼很害怕，frightened意为“感到害怕的”，与Feeling afraid意思相近。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am the only daughter of the King.”可知，国王只有一个女儿。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“His eyes are full of love.”可推断出渔夫爱上了小美人鱼。故选D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分) 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中使短文意思通顺结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。 Americans’ Weekends What do American families usually do on weekends? ____46____. Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports. The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house. ____47____. Sometimes some families spend the weekend painting their houses. They are busy on weekends, but they are very relaxed. ____48____. They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go. ____49____. Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner. ____50____. A. At weekends, some people like to stay at home. B. They think the weekend is the best time of a week. C. Many American families often do some sports on weekends. D. Children are also very happy on weekends. E. Children don’t like weekends because they have a lot of homework to do. F. They can play games, fly kites and play any ball games. G. Many families plant flowers and vegetables in the garden. 【答案】46. C 47. G 48. D 49. F 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国家庭的周末活动。 【46题详解】 根据上文“What do American families usually do on weekends?” 以及下文“Running, playing volleyball, biking and swimming are all popular sports.”可知，此处是指许多美国家庭通常在周末做一些运动；选项C“许多美国家庭经常在周末做一些运动。”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据上文“The weekend is also a time for American families to work in the yard, the garden or the house.”可知，周末也是美国家庭在院子、花园或房子里工作的时候，他们会在花园里种些花和蔬菜；选项G“许多家庭在花园里种植鲜花和蔬菜。”符合语境。故选G。 【48题详解】 根据下文“They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.”和“Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home”可知，此处是指孩子们周末玩的很开心；选项D“孩子们在周末也很开心。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据上文“They can go to the park, the zoo, the cinema and many other places they want to go.”可知，此处是指孩子们周末放飞自我，可以开展多样的活动；选项F“他们可以玩游戏，放风筝和玩任何球类运动。”符合语境。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据上文“Sometimes they help their parents do some work at home and their parents will take them to the restaurant to have a good dinner.”可知，在周末，孩子们玩的很开心，父母还带他们去吃好吃的，所以此处是指孩子们认为周末是最美好的时光；选项B“他们认为周末是一周中最好的时光。”符合语境。故选B。 第二卷(非选择题，共55分) 五、根据句意及所给中文、首字母与英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 51. Playing computer games is a waste of time and ________ (精力). 【答案】energy 【解析】 【详解】句意：玩电脑游戏是浪费时间和精力。energy“精力”，不可数名词。故填energy。 52. I would like to visit the history ______ (博物馆) with my parents next Saturday. 【答案】museum 【解析】 【详解】句意：下周六我想和父母一起去参观历史博物馆。博物馆“museum”，可数名词，根据句意可知用单数，故填museum。 53. ________ (科学家) around the world are finding ways to send people to Mars. 【答案】Scientists 【解析】 【详解】句意：全世界的科学家正在寻找将人们送往火星的方法。结合句意和汉语提示可知，scientist“科学家”，符合语境，根据“are”可知，此处需要使用复数。故填Scientists。 54. Reading newspapers is one of my _________ (爱好). 【答案】hobbies 【解析】 【详解】句意：读报纸是我的爱好之一。根据“one of+可数名词复数”的结构，此处需要用“爱好”的复数形式，“爱好”对应的英文单词hobby的复数是hobbies，符合语境。故填hobbies。 55. Mary is a very ________ (pretty) girl. 【答案】pretty 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽是一个非常漂亮的女孩。根据“a very... girl”的结构，此处需要一个形容词来修饰girl，pretty本身就是形容词，意为“漂亮的”，符合语境。故填pretty。 56. Sandy needs to take the medicine ________ (one) a day. 【答案】once 【解析】 【详解】句意：桑迪需要每天吃一次药。根据“Sandy needs to take the medicine ... a day.”可知，此处表示“一天一次”，once“一次”符合语境。故填once。 57. She is ________ [pəˈlaɪt] and always wears a smile on her face. 【答案】polite 【解析】 【详解】句意：她很有礼貌，脸上总是挂着微笑。根据所给音标可知，空格处为polite“有礼貌的”，此处为形容词作表语。故填polite。 58. Music club m_________ often meet on Friday afternoons. 【答案】members##embers 【解析】 【详解】句意：音乐俱乐部成员经常在周五下午见面。根据“often meet”可知，此处需要一个表示“人”的名词作主语，结合首字母m可知，应是“成员”，对应的英文单词member为可数名词，由“meet”可知，主语用复数形式members。故填members。 59. He often wears g__________. He can’t see things far away. 【答案】(g)lasses 【解析】 【详解】句意：他经常戴眼镜。他看不见远处的东西。根据“He can’t see things far away”可推断，此处指“戴眼镜”，英文表达为wear glasses，故填(g)lasses。 60. Millie always ___________ (say hello to her) teachers when meeting them. 【答案】greets 【解析】 【详解】句意：米莉见到老师时总是向他们打招呼。根据英文提示“say hello to her向她打招呼”可知，此空应填greet表示“同……打招呼”，根据always可知，此句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数形式，动词用三单，故填greets。 六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) My brother is a sports fan. He likes ____61____ (watch) sports games. He loves basketball, tennis, badminton and swimming. He plays football ____62____ (good). Jack is his favourite football ____63____ (play). Every time he goes shopping, he always ____64____ (buy) newspapers about football. My brother ____65____ the school Football Club. His school is very big ____66____ beautiful. There ____67____ (be) a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it. He often plays football ____68____ his classmates after school. He wants ____69____ (be) a famous star in the future. My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football ____70____ (match) on Sundays. He doesn’t want to miss (错过) any football match. 【答案】61. watching##to watch 62. well 63. player 64. buys 65. joins 66. and 67. is 68. with 69. to be 70. matches 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了我的哥哥作为体育迷，在体育运动方面的喜好、参与的活动以及相关情况。 【61题详解】 句意：他喜欢看体育比赛。根据“He likes...sports games.”及提示词可知，like doing sth.和like to do sth.都表示“喜欢做某事”，watch的动名词形式是watching，动词不定式形式是to watch。故填watching/to watch。 【62题详解】 句意：他足球踢得很好。根据“He plays football...”及提示词可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词plays，good的副词形式是well。故填well。 【63题详解】 句意：杰克是他最喜欢的足球运动员。根据“Jack is his favourite football...”及提示词可知，此处表示运动员，play的名词形式player意为“运动员”。故填player。 【64题详解】 句意：每次他去购物，他总是买关于足球的报纸。根据“he always...newspapers about football.”及提示词可知，主语he是第三人称单数，always表明时态是一般现在时，谓语动词buy用三单形式buys。故填buys。 【65题详解】 句意：我的哥哥加入了学校足球俱乐部。根据“My brother...the school Football Club.”可知，此处是陈述事实，时态是一般现在时。join表示“加入（组织、团体等）”，主语My brother是第三人称单数，谓语动词join用三单形式joins。故填joins。 【66题详解】 句意：他的学校非常大且漂亮。根据“His school is very big...beautiful.”可知，big和beautiful是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【67题详解】 句意：里面有一个足球场、一个网球场和一个游泳池。根据“There...a football field, a tennis court and a swimming pool in it.”及提示词可知，此处是there be句型，遵循“就近原则”，a football field是单数，be动词用is。故填is。 【68题详解】 句意：放学后他经常和他的同学们一起踢足球。根据“He often plays football...his classmates after school.”可知，with表示“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：他将来想成为一名有名气的明星。根据“He wants...a famous star in the future.”及提示词可知，want to do sth.是常用短语，意为“想要做某事”，此处要表达“想要成为”明星，be有“成为”的含义，用to be来体现“想要成为”的意思。故填to be。 【70题详解】 句意：我的哥哥经常在周日去体育馆看足球比赛。根据“My brother often goes to the stadium (体育馆) to watch football...on Sundays.”及提示词可知，match是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式matches。故填matches。 七、短文填空(本题共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整、正确形式，使短文通顺。 Good morning, boys and girls! I am glad to i____71____ myself. My name is Smurfette. I come from The Smurfs (《蓝精灵》). I’m the only girl in my family. Everyone in my family loves me very much. I enjoy s____72____ with my family. We eat nice food, fly kites and play games together. I have three good friends. Do you want to know t____73____? Look! This is Brainy. He is very clever. One of his hobbies is r____74____. He learns a lot f____75____ different kinds of books. He often has many new ideas. He is also f____76____ and helpful. He is always r____77____ to help others. Clumsy stands over there. He has a big mouth. He isn’t clever, but sometimes he can help us with a lot of p____78____ too. Can you see Hefty? He is very strong and f____79____ of energy. He can run very fast. He is i____80____ in football, and he often watches football matches at weekends. 【答案】71. (i)ntroduce 72. (s)taying 73. (t)hem 74. (r)eading 75. (f)rom 76. (f)riendly 77. (r)eady 78. (p)roblems 79. (f)ull 80. (i)nterested 【解析】 【导语】本文以蓝精灵中的蓝妹妹视角，介绍了自己和三位好朋友的情况。 【71题详解】 句意：我很高兴介绍我自己。根据“myself”和首字母i可推出是介绍自己，introduce“介绍”，be glad to do sth“很高兴做某事”，故填(i)ntroduce。 【72题详解】 句意：我喜欢和家人待在一起。根据“We eat nice food, fly kites and play games together.”和首字母s可推出是和家人待在一起，stay“停留；待”，enjoy doing sth“喜欢做某事”，故填(s)taying。 【73题详解】 句意：你想认识他们吗？根据前文“I have three good friends”和首字母t可知，此处需要用代词指代“three good friends”，表示“他们”，作know的宾语，需用宾格形式them，故填(t)hem。 【74题详解】 句意：他爱好之一是阅读。根据“He learns a lot…different kinds of books.”和首字母r可推出是阅读，reading“阅读”，名词作表语，故填(r)eading。 【75题详解】 句意：他从不同种类的书中学习到很多。根据“different kinds of books”和首字母f可推出是从书中学习，from“从……”，故填(f)rom。 【76题详解】 句意：他也很友好且乐于助人。根据“helpful”和首字母f可推出是友好的，friendly“友好的”，形容词作表语，故填(f)riendly。 【77题详解】 句意：他总是准备好帮助别人。根据“to help others”和首字母r可推出是准备好帮助别人，ready“准备好的”，be ready to do sth“准备好做某事”，故填(r)eady。 【78题详解】 句意：他不聪明，但有时他也能帮助我们解决很多问题。根据“help us with”和首字母p可推出是解决问题，problems“问题”，many后接可数名词复数，故填(p)roblems。 【79题详解】 句意：他非常强壮且充满活力。根据“of energy”和首字母f可推出是充满活力，full“满的”，be full of“充满”，故填(f)ull。 【80题详解】 句意：他对足球感兴趣，经常在周末看足球比赛。根据“in football”和首字母i可推出是对足球感兴趣，interested“感兴趣的”，be interested in“对……感兴趣”，故填(i)nterested。 八、(本题共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读与回答问题 A Young Cheese Maker 16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia. She began by making yoghurt (酸奶) with her mother when she was little. Then she started watching her father’s workers make cheese. When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time. “It wasn’t great at the beginning,” she says, “but the workers told me what I was doing wrong. I tried hard day and night, and I slowly got better.” Pat always needs good milk for her cheese, but she doesn’t have to buy it. Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more. Last year, Pat’s neighbour gave her a young cow to keep and look after, but it didn’t produce milk to make cheese yet. Pat helped her family create many kinds of cheese. This year they won a prize for one of them. “Last month we started selling cheese in New Zealand. People there read about our prize in a food magazine. Soon we’re going to do some advertisements (广告), too.” Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet, such as having cheese with eggs for breakfast. She also thinks that people can eat cheese with pasta (意大利面). “I hope a restaurant might buy some one day”, she says. But right now Pat is still at school. “Making cheese is fun and winning a prize for it is great, but doing well in my studies is more important now.” 81. What is Pat’s hobby? ___________________________________ 82. When did she make any cheese herself for the first time? ___________________________________ 83. Why doesn’t Pat have to buy milk? ___________________________________ 84. What is Pat’s next idea? ___________________________________ 85. What do you think of Pat? ______________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】81. She makes cheese. 82. When she was ten. 83. Because her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm and she can ask them for more when she needs it. 84. To post some recipes for cooking with cheese on the Internet. 85. 开放性试题，言之有理即可。示例：She is creative and hard-working. She not only makes many kinds of cheese and wins a prize but also values her studies. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了16岁的Pat Tulloch在澳大利亚家庭农场制作奶酪的爱好，包括她的奶酪制作经历、原料来源、所获成就以及未来想法。 【81题详解】 根据“16-year-old Pat Tulloch has a different hobby. She makes cheese on the family farm in Australia.”可知，Pat的爱好是制作奶酪。故填She makes cheese. 【82题详解】 根据“When she was ten, she made some cheese herself for the first time.”可知，她十岁时第一次自己制作奶酪。故填When she was ten. 【83题详解】 根据“Her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm. Pat can just ask them when she needs more.”可知，因为她父母的农场里养了大约100头奶牛，她需要更多牛奶时可以向父母要，所以不用买牛奶。故填Because her parents keep about 100 cows on their farm and she can ask them for more when she needs it. 【84题详解】 根据“Pat’s next idea is to post some recipes (烹饪法) for cooking with cheese on the Internet”可知，她的下一个想法是在互联网上发布一些用奶酪烹饪的食谱。故填To post some recipes for cooking with cheese on the Internet. 【85题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可。例如，Pat 很有创造力且勤奋，她不仅制作多种奶酪还获奖，同时重视学业。故填She is creative and hard-working. She not only makes many kinds of cheese and wins a prize but also values her studies. 九、书面表达(满分15分) 86. 亲爱的七年级同学，你来新的学校有两个多月了。同学们彼此还有些不太熟悉，请以Millie 的身份写一封讲话稿介绍一下自己。信息在下列表格里： 个人信息 13岁；戴眼镜； 学习情况 最爱数学，因为……（自由发挥）；帮助同学解题； 个人爱好 对科学感兴趣；经常拆装； 人际关系 老师和同学对我友好；经常聊天 未来梦想 每日运动；成……（自由发挥） 注意：1. 字数90词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总字数； 2. 回复须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、顺畅； 3. 文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Dear everyone, Please allow me to introduce myself to you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear everyone, Please allow me to introduce myself to you. My name is Millie. I am 13 years old. I wear a pair of glasses. My favourite subject is Maths, because I think it’s interesting. I am good at it, so I often help my classmates solve/with Maths problems. I am interested in Science very much. I often take things apart. All my teachers and classmates like me They are all friendly to me. We often chat with each other after class. I plan to do sports every day. I like playing volleyball. I hope I can be a volleyball player in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的个人信息； 第二步，介绍自己的学习情况、爱好和人际关系； 第三步，最后介绍自己的梦想。 [亮点词汇] ① be good at擅长 ② be interested in对……感兴趣 ③ plan to do计划做 [高分句型] ①My favourite subject is Maths, because I think it’s interesting.（原因状语从句） ②I hope I can be a volleyball player in the future.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $