摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“健康”主题,聚焦Unit 1 Lesson 1核心知识点,涵盖生病就医相关词汇(stomach, regret等)、短语(have a fever, take an X-ray)、对话及语法(regret用法、情态动词should/need)。课堂导入从词汇学习入手,通过问题引导和医生建议情境铺垫,以Danny就医对话为载体,构建从词汇积累到情境应用的学习支架。
其亮点在于以真实生活情境为核心,融合语言能力、思维品质和学习能力培养。通过Danny生病就医对话,学生在具体语境中提升语言理解与表达能力,语法部分对比regret doing/to do用法并结合例句填空,培养分析推断思维,作业“写信给Danny提健康建议”促进知识迁移。采用情境教学与任务型活动,学生能提升语言运用和思维能力,教师可直接利用结构化内容提高教学效率。
内容正文:
Lesson 1:
What’s Wrong, Danny?
Unit 1 Stay Healthy
stomach [ˈstʌmək] n. 胃
regret [rɪˈgret] v./n. 惋惜,懊悔
fever [ˈfi:və(r)] n. 发烧 发热
pale [ peɪl] adj. 苍白的,浅色的
Sara ['sa:rə] 莎拉(人名)
examination [ɪgˌzæmɪˈneɪʃn] n. 检查
pain [pein] n. 疼痛
pardon ['pa:dn] v.原谅
X-ray ['eks rei] n. X 光
Lead in
pain
stomach
pale
examination
pardon
have a fever
regret doing
get dressed
take an X-ray
Vocabulary
When you don’t feel well, what do you usually do?
See a doctor.
不舒服
What will the doctor advise you to do?
take some medicine
You should ____________________.
drink a lot of water
You should _____________________.
You need to __________ in the examination room.
take an X-ray
X-ray X光
检查;考试
照X光
检查室
Thinking
Task 1: ★ P2Read the passage aloud and underline the words you cant’t read.
Task 2: ★ P2 Listen to the passage and check the pronunciation of the words and underline the phrases
Task 3: ★ P3 Let's Do It !
Task 4: Translation between English and Chinese
You need to ____________________.
stay in the hospital
stomach
regret
fever
pale
pain
pardon
examination
X-ray
n.胃;腹部
v.&n.惋惜;后悔
n.发烧;发热
adj.苍白的;浅色的
n.疼痛
v.&n.原谅
n.检查;考试
n.X光;X射线
1. I regret eating so many donuts now.
现在我很后悔吃了那么多的面包圈。
1) regret v. & n. 惋惜; 懊悔; 遗憾
regret---regretted---regretted 现在分词:regretting
2) regret doing/have done sth. 表示 “后悔做了某事”,指对做过的事情感到遗憾、后悔。
I regret __________ (tell) her the bad news.
3) regret to do sth. 对要做某事表示遗憾
I regretted __________(tell) you that he had been dismissed.
4) regret +that 从句
He regrets that he has broken the glass.
他悔恨他打碎了那只玻璃杯。
telling
to tell
2. My stomache has never hurt this much before.
句中的this是副词,经常用在口语中,意思是“到此程度;如此”。可以用so代替this.
我以前从未在外面待到这么晚。
I’ve never been out this/so late before.
3.We should go to the hospital.
Need we go there right now?
should/need 为情态动词,后面跟动词时需用动词的原形形式。
should/need 引导一般疑问句时,需将should/need 提前放于句首。
eg: Should we take an umbrella? It is going to rain.
要下雨了,我们应该带伞吗?
Need we go there by bus ?
我们需要乘公交车去那儿吗?
4. I regret eating so many donuts now.
regret 即可做动词,也可作名词,意为“遗憾、后悔、懊悔、惋惜”
(1)regret doing sth “后悔做了某事”,表示对过去做过的事情后悔;
eg: I regret disturbing you so long.
我很抱歉打扰了你这么久。
(2)regret to do sth “对要做某事表示遗憾”.
eg: I regret to have to do this,but I have no choice.
我很遗憾必须这样去做,但是我别无选择。
5. Danny’s father gets dressed quickly.
丹尼的爸爸很快穿上了衣服。
1) dress sb. v. 意为“给……穿衣服”。
She dresses her son every day. 她每天给她的儿子穿衣服。
dress oneself 自己穿衣
2)get dressed 穿衣服,表示穿的动作。
Get up and get dressed quickly, or you will be late.
快起床穿衣服,否则你会迟到的
3) be dressed in 穿着,后加衣服,表示穿的状态。
She is dressed in a beautiful coat today.
她今天穿着一件漂亮的大衣。
6. Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight. 丹尼今晚需要待在医院。
1) v. 需要
否定/疑问句: 情态动词
肯定句:实义动词 need to do sth. 需要做某事
I need __________ (water) the flowers every day.
Do you need _________(water) the flowers everyday?
Yes, I __________./ No, I __________.
Need you __________ (water) the flowers every day?
Yes, I _________./ No, I __________.
to water
to water
don’t
do
water
needn’t
need
2)need的被动
need to be done=need doing 某事需要被做。
The flowers need to be watered every day.
=The flowers need __________ (water) every day.
3) need n. 需要;需求
There's no need to worry so.
没必要这样着急。
watering
能听懂并简单表达一些关于生病的对话
1.When you don’t feel well,what do you usually do?
2.What’s your feeling when you are sick?
I usually tell my parents and ask them to take me to the hospital.
I feel quite bad.It seems that I' m going to die.
3.If you don’t feel well,what should you do first?
Go to the hospital or visit a doctor.
Good morning.
Good morning,doctor.
What's the matter with you?
I have a fever.
Do you have a headache?
Yes,I do.
Let me see.Well,you have caught a bad cold.
Is it serious?
Don't worry.Take some medicine and you will be OK in a few days.
It’s 3:00 am, Danny wakes up his parents.
Mrs.Dinosaur: What’s wrong ,Danny ?
Danny: I don’t feel well.My stomach hurts.
Mrs.Dinosaur: You ate ten donuts for dessert. That’s the problem!
Danny:(He starts to cry.)I regret eating so many donuts now. My stomach has never hurt this much before.
Mr.Dinosaur: (He sits up and feels Danny’s head .)You’ve got a high fever,son. You look pale. You are sick ,aren’t you ? We should go to the hospital.
Danny: Need we go there right now ?
Mr.Dinosaur:Yes ,we must.
Mrs.Dinosaur : Don’t cry,dear .You will be all right.
Danny’s father gets dressed quickly. He and Danny get into the car ,and they drive to the hospital .Soon they arrive.
Nurse Sara: Hi Danny. I’m nurse Sara. Don’t worry. The doctor will see you soon.
she takes them to a small examination room. Soon ,a doctor arrives.
Dr.Ling: Hi ,I’m Dr.Ling. How are you feeling ,Danny?
Danny: (He points to the right side of his stomach.) I’ve got a pain ,here.
The doctor feels Danny’s stomach .Danny starts to cry again.
Dr.Ling: Pardon me ,Danny. I know it hurts.
Mr.Dinosaur :He also has a fever.
Dr.Ling: Danny needs to stay in the hospital tonight. We may need to take an X-ray.
Mr.Dinosaur: (He takes Danny’s hand.)It’s going to be OK, son. I’ll stay with you .
I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. Tina! Get _______ (dress) and brush your teeth! Breakfast is ready!
2. His collarbone (锁骨) ________ (hurt) when he lifts his arm.
3. Sophie’s bike is broken. She needs ______ (buy) a new one.
4.There will be two ____________ (examination) tomorrow.
5.Mother’s cooking skills will not only satisfy our _________ (stomach) but also our spirit.
Exercise
dressed
hurts
to buy
examinations
stomaches
Ⅱ.单项选
1. Your sister is sleeping now. __________. Time for breakfast.
A. Wake up her B. Wake out her C. Wake her up D. Wake her out
2. You __________ eat the soup if you don’t like it.
A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. can’t
3. I regret __________ that I’m not able to help you.
A. saying B. say C. to say D. said
4. Get up and __________ quickly. We’ll do morning exercises.
A. wear B. put on C. get dressed D. have on
5. His father took him ___ the park yesterday.
A. in B. on C. at D. to
Exercise
1. Write a letter to Danny. Give him some good advice to stay healthy.
2.Preview Unit 1-Lesson 2.
Homework
Thank you!
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