精品解析：2025年黑龙江省哈尔滨市中考英语真题

哈尔滨市2025年初中升学考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Hello, I’m Jack. What’s your ________ name? —Peter, and my full name is Peter Brown. A. last B. first C. full 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我是杰克。你的名字是什么？——彼得，我的全名是彼得·布朗。 考查名词短语。last name姓；first name名；full name全名。根据答语“Peter”可知回答的是“名”，而非姓或全名。故选B。 2. Every year, tourists from all over the world come to Harbin to celebrate the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival ________ January 5th. A. in B. at C. on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年，来自世界各地的游客都会来到哈尔滨，于1月5日庆祝哈尔滨国际冰雪节。 考查介词辨析。in在……里，通常用于月份、年份或季节；at在，通常用于具体时间点；on在……上，通常用于具体日期或星期几。根据“January 5th.”可知，此处指的是具体日期，应用on。故选C。 3. —_____ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——步行大约十分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。How far多远；How long多长时间；How often多久一次。根据答语“It’s about ten minutes’ walk.”可知，此处应询问从家到学校的距离，应用How far。故选A。 4. —We have worked very hard over the past three years, but ________ of us did it alone. —Yes, you’re supposed to be thankful to those who helped and supported you. A. none B. all C. nobody 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们在过去的三年里非常努力，但我们中没有一个人是独自完成的。——是的，你应该感谢那些帮助和支持你的人。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个人；all全部；nobody没有人，通常不用于of us结构。根据“We have worked very hard over the past three years, but ... of us did it alone.”可知，前半句肯定努力，但转折后强调无人独自完成，需用否定代词。故选A。 5. —My head feels very hot. What should I do? —You should take your temperature to see if you have a ________. A. fever B. toothache C. cough 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的头感觉很热。我该怎么办？——你应该量一下体温，看看你是否发烧了。 考查名词辨析。fever发烧；toothache牙疼；cough咳嗽。根据“My head feels very hot”和“take your temperature”可知，量体温是为了检查是否发烧。故选A。 6. —I think our close friends play an important part in our life. —Yes. They often help to ________ the best in us. A. hand out B. clear out C. bring out 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为我们的亲密朋友在生活中扮演重要角色。——是的。他们经常帮助展现出我们最好的一面。 考查动词短语辨析。hand out分发；clear out清理出去；bring out使显现。根据“the best in us.”可知朋友帮助展现出最好的一面，故选C。 7. Mary has become much ________ than before. She can express herself in public now. A. shyer B. braver C. lazier 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary变得比以前勇敢多了。她现在能在公众面前表达自己了。 考查形容词辨析。shyer更害羞的；braver更勇敢的；lazier更懒惰的。空后有“than before”，需用比较级；根据后句“She can express herself in public now.”可知，她变得更勇敢。故选B。 8. —Excuse me, may I use your ruler? I ________ mine. —Of course! Here you are. A. have lost B. will lose C. am losing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——打扰一下，我可以用你的尺子吗？我丢失了我的尺子。——当然！给你。 考查现在完成时。根据“Excuse me, may I use your ruler?”可知，此处是指已经丢失了尺子，从而导致去借对方的尺子，空处强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时。故选A。 9. —Do you know that tea, one of the most popular drinks in the world, ________ by accident? —Really? It’s my favourite drink. A. was invented B. invented C. was inventing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道茶，世界上最受欢迎的饮品之一，是偶然发明的吗？——真的吗？它是我最喜欢的饮品。 考查被动语态。主语“tea”与动词“invent”之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时的被动语态was invented。故选A。 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A. where the school library is B. what the school library rules are C. if there’s a library in our school 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我学校图书馆的规则是什么吗？——当然。有很多规则要遵守。例如，我们不能吵闹或在那里吃东西。 考查宾语从句。where the school library is学校图书馆在哪里；what the school library rules are学校图书馆的规定是什么；if there’s a library in our school我们学校是否有一个图书馆。根据答语中“There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there.”可知，问句是在询问图书馆的规则，而非位置或是否存在。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） When I was young, I loved plastic toy bricks (玩具积木). My ____11____ and I played with them all the time. One day, we found a notice in a teenage magazine: “We have received many wonderful works ____12____ the end of last year. Now, more creative toy brick lovers are welcome!” We were so excited that we decided to build the best model ever and send a ____13____ to the magazine. We started to work on it at once. We used so many ____14____ types (类型) of bricks: big ones, small ones, round ones, square ones, red ones, blue ones — every shape and color you can imagine. After a ____15____, we finished it. It was amazing and we were so happy. We were about to take a photo of it when our dog rushed in and knocked the model to the floor. It fell into thousands of pieces. Seven days were wasted and our dream ended! I sat on the floor, crying loudly. My sister, tears (眼泪) in eyes, ____16____ the dog. Everything seemed to be in a mess. Just then, my parents came back. They were surprised to find ____17____ two dear daughters in tears and the bricks lying everywhere. After they learned what had happened, they comforted us. Dad ____18____ the pieces on the floor and put them back into the box silently. Mom hugged us and said, “Don’t be sad. You can start over again ____19____ you still love playing with toy bricks. Let’s make it together!” A few days later, the new model was completed. It was larger and better. We took a photo of the model and sent the photo to the magazine. To our _____20_____, we saw the photo in the magazine a month later and we got a prize! How lucky we were! I will never forget that day because I have realized that there is no end to a dream as long as we are not afraid of starting over again. 11. A. sister B. brother C. father 12. A. by B. since C. at 13. A. photo B. notice C. model 14. A. different B. colourful C. similar 15. A. week B. day C. month 16. A. was proud of B. felt satisfied with C. got mad at 17. A. our B. their C. your 18. A. controlled B. collected C. compared 19. A. though B. unless C. if 20. A. anger B. surprise C. sadness 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了姐妹俩用玩具积木搭建模型参加杂志比赛，作品被狗撞毁后，在父母鼓励下重新制作并最终获奖的故事，传达了“只要不惧重新开始，梦想就不会终结”的道理。 【11题详解】 句意：我和妹妹一直玩积木。 sister妹妹；brother兄弟；father父亲。根据后文“my sister”和“two daughters”可知是妹妹。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：自去年年底以来，我们收到了许多精彩的作品。 by到……为止；since自从；at在。根据“We have received many wonderful works”可知与现在完成时连用表时间起点，用since。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：我们非常兴奋，决定做一个有史以来最好的模型，并把照片寄给杂志。 photo照片；notice通知；model模型。根据“take a photo”和“sent the photo”可知是寄照片。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：我们用了很多不同类型的积木：大块的、小块的、圆形的、方形的、红色的、蓝色的——你能想到的各种形状和颜色。 different不同；colourful多彩；similar相似。根据“big ones, small ones, round ones, square ones, red ones, blue ones — every shape and color you can imagine”可知用了不同类型的积木。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：一周后，我们完成了它。 week周；day天；month月。根据后文“seven days”可知是一周后。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我妹妹眼里含着泪水，对那条狗大发雷霆。 was proud of自豪；felt satisfied with满意；got mad at生气。根据“It fell into thousands of pieces. Seven days was wasted and our dream ended!”可知作品被毁妹妹很生气。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们惊讶地发现他们的两个亲爱的女儿哭了，积木到处都是。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的。句子主语“They”指代父母，此处指“他们的两个亲爱的女儿”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：爸爸静静地把地上的碎片收集起来放回盒子里。 controlled控制；collected收集；compared比较。根据“the pieces on the floor and put them back into the box silently”可知是收集起地上的积木碎片。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你还喜欢玩玩具积木，你可以重新开始。 though虽然；unless除非；if如果。“you still love playing with toy bricks”是可以重新开始的肯定条件，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：令我们惊讶的是，一个月后我们在杂志上看到了这张照片，我们还得了奖！ anger愤怒；surprise惊喜；sadness悲伤。根据“we saw the photo in the magazine a month later and we got a prize!”可知照片被刊登且获奖，这是令人惊讶的。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21～30小题，每小题1分；31～35小题，每小题2分；36～40小题，每小题1分） （A） Here are the posts (帖子) about how to deal with old things. Mr. Hunt 9:00 a. m. May 10 We’ve all got a lot of old things: clothes, shoes, toys, phones and books. What do you do with your old things? Share your ideas with me! Emily 10:00 p. m. May 11 Jing Jing 11:00 a. m. May 11 Hi! I always take my old things to second-hand shops to sell. Today, I took a box of old things to one second-hand shop in the shopping centre. Then I bought some things for my room— all second-hand, of course! You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities in China now. People hang their old clothes on the wall, like jackets and trousers. People who need them can take the clothes away for free. As for me, giving away my old clothes can spread love and warmth. Tom 9:15 p. m. May 10 Amy 10:00 a. m. May 10 Hello there! Now I’m helping at a repair center for electronic products that people don’t use anymore. People bring their old phones and computers to the center. We clean and fix them and then we give them away to schools, libraries and hospitals. Since it’s meaningful to give old things new life, I like helping here. Do you know about Freecycle? People ex-change old things on the website for free. My family use Freecycle a lot. Freecycle helps people save money and it helps the planet because our old things don’t go into the rubbish bin. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who replied to Mr. Hunt first? A. Amy. B. Tom. C. Jing Jing. 22. Where does Emily take her old things? A. Second-hand shops. B. Freecycle. C. Wall of Kindness. 23. What can you see on Wall of Kindness? A. Old clothes. B. Old books. C. Old electronic products. 24. Why does Tom like helping at the repair center? A. Because people can bring old things to the repair center. B. Because it’s meaningful to give old things new life. C. Because he can sell old things to hospitals. 25. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom throws old things into the rubbish bin. B. Mr. Hunt repairs the old phones and computers. C. Amy exchanges old things on the website for free. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是几个人发布了有关如何处理旧物的帖子。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据每个帖子的时间可知，Amy先回复的帖子，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I always take my old things to second-hand shops to sell.”可知，把旧物拿到二手店去售卖，故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities in China now. People hang their old clothes on the wall”可知，可以看到旧衣服，故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Since it’s meaningful to give old things new life, I like helping here.”可知，因为让旧物重获新生是一件很有意义的事情，故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Do you know about Freecycle? People ex-change old things on the website for free. My family use Freecycle a lot.”可知，Amy在网站上用旧物免费交换东西，C表述正确，故选C。 （B） Helen was a girl who liked wasting time thinking about her tasks instead of doing them at once. Though her teacher advised her to change, she didn’t care at all. One morning, her neighbour Mr. Black, the owner of a fruit shop, said to Helen, “I need some grapes. Could you go to Mr. Green’s farm to pick some for me? I will pay you 15 cents a kilo for all that you pick for me. But you’d better go there as soon as possible.” Helen agreed right away and then quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the grapes. After getting home, she couldn’t help counting in her mind how much money she would get if she picked five kilos. After finding that she would get 75 cents, she started to dream big, “If I picked ten kilos, how much would I make then?” “Wow!” she shouted, “Unbelievable! I would make a dollar and fifty cents!” Ten minutes passed, twenty minutes passed, and then an hour passed... She still lost herself in her big dream. Before she realized it, it was lunchtime. She had to stay at home to eat lunch. As soon as lunch was over, she hurried to the farm. However, some boys had been there, and nearly all the grapes were picked. She tried her best but could not find even half a kilo to fill the basket! All of a sudden, Helen thought of what her teacher had told her, “Do your task at once, and never waste too much time dreaming. One doer (行动者) is worth 100 dreamers.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Mr. Green would pay Helen if she picked grapes for him. 27. Helen ran home quickly to get a basket of grapes. 28. If Helen picked 10 kilos of grapes, she would get 1.5 dollars. 29. Helen went to the farm after having lunch at home. 30. The story tells us that it’s better to do at once than to waste too much time dreaming. 【答案】26. B 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Helen因沉迷幻想而错过采摘葡萄机会的故事，说明行动比空想更重要。 26题详解】 根据“One morning, her neighbour Mr. Black ... ‘I need some grapes. Could you go to Mr. Green’s farm to pick some for me? I will pay you 15 cents a kilo for all that you pick for me. ...’”可知，如果Helen为邻居Mr. Black摘葡萄，Mr. Black会支付Helen费用，而不是Mr. Green。故答案为B。 【27题详解】 根据“Helen agreed right away and then quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the grapes”可知，Helen跑回家是为了拿篮子去装葡萄，而不是拿一篮子葡萄。故答案为B。 【28题详解】 根据“If I picked ten kilos, how much would I make then?”及“Unbelievable! I would make a dollar and fifty cents!”可知，如果摘了10公斤葡萄，她会得到1.5美元。故答案为A。 【29题详解】 根据“Before she realized it, it was lunchtime. She had to stay at home to eat lunch.”及“As soon as lunch was over, she hurried to the farm.”可知，Helen是在家吃完午饭后去的农场。故答案为A。 【30题详解】 根据“Do your task at once, and never waste too much time dreaming. One doer (行动者) is worth 100 dreamers.”可知，故事旨在告诉我们立即行动胜过空想。故答案为A。 （C） February 2nd is World Wetlands (湿地) Day. Its purpose is to draw people’s attention to the importance of wetlands for our planet. A wetland is an area where the land is covered by water most of the time. They form when water builds up because it can’t run away. This water can come from rainfall, or from lakes, rivers or the sea. There are many kinds of wetlands, which can be very large in area or be as small as a garden pool. Wetlands are found all over the world but they need protection. ① Wetlands are home to 40% of the world’s plant and animal species (物种). Not only are they important for wildlife, but they also help to slow down climate (气候) change and protect areas from bad weather. More than 1,000 million people all over the world depend on wetlands for their living. Businesses such as fishing, rice farming and tourism provide jobs for local communities. Besides, food grown in wetlands feeds more than half of the world’s people. ② Since 1970, more than a third of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. More and more people worry about this issue. One of the biggest troubles to wetlands is development of the land to be used for building homes, factories or farms. This makes wetlands become smaller, so it’s more difficult for certain wildlife to live there. Another trouble is the plants and animals from somewhere else. They harm their new environment because they grow quickly and push out others. ③ Luckily, as a growing number of people pay attention to environmental protection, laws have been passed to make sure wetlands can be protected. In 1971, a group of countries signed an agreement called the Convention on Wetlands (《湿地公约》), which suggested many methods to protect wetlands and use them in an environmentally friendly way. Wetlands are so valuable to our planet that they are well worth protecting. Remember: To protect wetlands is to protect ourselves. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The water in wetlands comes from the following places except ________. A. gardens B. rainfall C. lakes, rivers or the sea 32. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to (指的是) ________. A plants and animals B. areas C. wetlands 33. The underlined word “issue” in the passage means ________ in English. A. cause B. beginning C. problem 34. Which is the right order of the subtitles (小标题) of each paragraph? a. What troubles wetlands? b. Why are wetlands important? c. How can wetlands be protected? A ①-c ②-a ③-b B. ①-b ②-c ③-a C. ①-b ②-a ③-c 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Wetlands need to be protected. B. Wetlands need to be developed. C. Wetlands need to be found. 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. C 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了湿地的重要性、面临的威胁以及保护措施，强调保护湿地对地球和人类的重要性。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This water can come from rainfall, or from lakes, rivers or the sea.”（这些水可以来自降雨，或来自湖泊、河流或海洋。）可知，湿地水源不包括花园。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Wetlands are home to…Not only are they important for wildlife, but they also help to slow down climate change and protect areas from bad weather.”（它们不仅对野生动物很重要，而且还有助于减缓气候变化和保护地区免受恶劣天气影响。）可推知，“they”指代“湿地”。故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Since 1970, more than a third of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. More and more people worry about this issue.”（自1970年以来，全球超过三分之一的湿地已经消失。越来越多的人担心这个……。）可推知，“issue”意为“问题”。故选C。 【34题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，第一段介绍湿地的重要性，第二段介绍湿地面临的威胁，第三段介绍湿地的保护措施，因此小标题顺序是①-b ②-a ③-c。故选C。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了湿地的重要性、威胁和保护措施，强调湿地需要被保护。故选A。 （D） In our daily life, we are often kind to others, while sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, it’s important to treat yourself kindly. But the question is how to do that. ___36___ First, accept that nobody is perfect. ___37___ When you make mistakes, don’t be strict with yourself. Think about how you’ll comfort your friend in the same situation. So why not treat yourself in the same way? ___38___ Learning new things takes time. If you find a subject difficult, don’t worry about it. Tell yourself that it’s okay to take small steps. Third, take care of your body and mind. ___39___ Besides physical health, your mind should be paid attention to. When you feel stressed, take a deep breath or listen to music. These simple actions show that you are kind to yourself. Lastly, encourage yourself with kind words. If you fail an exam or don’t do well in something, don’t lose heart. You can say “I can do this.” or “I’m doing my best.” ___40___ To tell the truth, being kind to yourself isn’t selfish (自私的). It helps you grow and be happier. When you’re kind to yourself, you can also be a better friend to others. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A. Your body needs healthy food and enough sleep. B. Second, be patient with yourself. C. Here are four pieces of advice. D. Everyone may make mistakes. E. By saying so, you are showing kindness to yourself. F. Work hard although he may feel tired. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何善待自己的四条建议。 【36题详解】 根据“But the question is how to do that.”及后文给出的建议可知，此处是引出建议，选项C“这里有四条建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“First, accept that nobody is perfect.”可知，没有人是完美的，说明每个人都会犯错误，选项D“每个人都可能犯错。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据“Learning new things takes time.”可知，学习新的东西要花时间，因此此处是建议要有耐心，选项B“第二，对自己要有耐心。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Third, take care of your body and mind”可知，此处是关于身心健康，选项A“你的身体需要健康的食物和充足的睡眠。”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“You can say ‘I can do this.’ or ‘I’m doing my best.’”可知，是在介绍说鼓励自己的话语来善待自己，选项E“通过这样说，你是在善待自己。”符合语境。故选E。 四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分） 从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hey, Oliver, have you heard our English teacher, Mr. White, is leaving for his hometown? B: Really? ___41___ A: He’ll leave in two weeks. We’ll miss him a lot. B: He’s quite a good English teacher. ___42___ A: A surprise party? Sounds wonderful. What can I do to help? B: ___43___ A: OK. Why not invite more classmates to join us? ___44___ B: Good idea. I think Jenny should be invited first. ___45___ A: That’s a deal. Let’s get started right now! A. You can make a shopping list for the party. B. When will he come back? C. They must be glad to help to prepare for the party. D. Shall we have a surprise party for him? E. How soon will he leave? F. He teaches Chinese well. G. She can always think of creative ideas. 【答案】41. E 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人之间的对话。A和B两位同学得知英语老师怀特先生即将返回故乡，计划为他举办一个惊喜派对。 【41题详解】 根据“He’ll leave in two weeks.”可知，此处询问老师多久后离开。选项E“他多久后离开？”与之相符。故选E。 【42题详解】 根据下文“A surprise party? Sounds wonderful.”可知，B提出了一个关于为老师举办惊喜派对的建议，且该建议得到了A的积极回应。选项D“我们为他举办一个惊喜派对怎么样？”直接提出了这一建议，与下文内容紧密相连。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据上文“What can I do to help?”可知，A询问自己能为派对做些什么来提供帮助。选项A“你可以为派对列一个购物清单。”明确回答了A的问题，给出了一个具体的帮助方式。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Why not invite more classmates to join us?”可知，A建议邀请更多的同学来参加派对。选项C“他们一定很乐意帮忙准备派对。”是对A建议的进一步阐述，说明了邀请更多同学的好处，即他们会很乐意帮忙准备。故选C。 【45题详解】 根据上文“I think Jenny should be invited first.”可知，B认为应该首先邀请珍妮。选项G“她总能想出有创意的主意。”解释了为什么要首先邀请珍妮，即因为她有创意，能为派对增添更多乐趣。故选G。 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） pronunciation, themselves, properly, whether, copy, personal, myself, writing Nowadays, AI (人工智能) is becoming very popular among middle school students, but many people are wondering ____46____ students should use AI for learning. On the one hand, AI can be very helpful. When students meet a difficult math problem, AI can give them answers quickly. It works like a ____47____ teacher who can help you with your own problems. Also, AI helps with language learning. When you have trouble ____48____ an article, it can provide you with some beautiful words and sentences. And when you fail to read words correctly, it can help to improve your ____49____. On the other hand, there are some concerns (忧虑). Some people worry that students might become too dependent on AI. They might not try hard to think and solve problems by ____50____. Some students might just ____51____ the answers that AI gives without thinking. In my opinion, middle school students can use AI to help with learning, but they should use it ____52____. They should not depend on it too much. If it’s used in the right way, AI can be a good helper in their learning journey. 【答案】46. whether 47. personal 48. writing 49. pronunciation 50. themselves 51. copy 52. properly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了中学生是否应该使用人工智能（AI）进行学习，分析了AI在学习中的帮助和可能带来的问题，并给出了作者的观点。 46题详解】 句意：如今，人工智能（AI）在中学生中变得非常流行，但许多人都想知道学生是否应该使用AI进行学习。根据“many people are wondering ... students should use AI for learning.”可知，此处是询问学生是否应该使用AI进行学习，whether“是否”符合语境，引导宾语从句。故填whether。 【47题详解】 句意：它就像一位私人教师，可以帮助你解决自己的问题。根据“teacher who can help you with your own problems”和备选词可知，此处是指一位可以帮你解决问题的私人教师，personal“私人的”符合语境，修饰名词teacher。故填personal。 【48题详解】 句意：当你写文章有困难时，它可以为你提供一些优美的单词和句子。根据“When you have trouble...an article”和备选词可知，此处是指写文章有困难，have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”， 介词后应用writing“写”。故填writing。 【49题详解】 句意：当你不能正确读单词时，它可以帮助你提高发音。根据“when you fail to read words correctly”和备选词可知，此处是指不能正确读单词，即发音有问题，pronunciation“发音”在句中作宾语。故填pronunciation。 【50题详解】 句意：他们可能不会努力自己思考和解决问题。根据“They might not try hard to think and solve problems by ...”和备选词可知，此处是指他们可能不会努力自己思考和解决问题，by oneself“独自”，themselves“他们自己”。故填themselves。 【51题详解】 句意：有些学生可能只是复制AI给出的答案而不思考。根据“Some students might just ... the answers that AI gives without thinking.”和备选词可知，此处是指有些学生可能只是复制AI给出的答案，copy“复制”符合语境，情态动词might后接动词原形。故填copy。 【52题详解】 句意：在我看来，中学生可以使用AI来帮助学习，但他们应该正确地使用它。根据“They should not depend on it too much.”和备选词可知，此处是指他们应该正确地使用AI，不要过度依赖，properly“正确地”，副词，修饰动词use。故填properly。 （B） Hi David, My first month in London has passed and it was great. I have rented (租) a room and shared it with another exchange student. My roommate is a Canadian girl named Sofia and she’s really friendly. Last Sunday, she showed me around the city. We two girls walked along the Thames and visited one museum after another. At lunchtime, Sofia suggested fish and chips, and I found it delicious. We had a really good time together. Sofia knows the city well because this is her fifth time visiting London. She expects to visit China someday. Beijing, the capital of China, is on the top of her list. She dreams about visiting the places of interest in Beijing, from the Palace Museum to the Great Wall. What attracts (吸引) her most is Chinese food, especially Beijing duck. How are you recently? You mentioned that your cousin was ill last week. I hope she will get well soon. Best wishes! Liu Xue 根据短文内容回答问题。 53. Where does Sofia come from? ______________________________________________________ 54. What did Liu Xue have for lunch last Sunday? ______________________________________________________ 55. How many times has Sofia visited London? ______________________________________________________ 56. Which city will Sofia choose to visit first in China? ______________________________________________________ 57. Whose cousin was ill last week? ______________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Canada. 54. Fish and chips. 55. Five (times). 56. Beijing. 57. David’s (cousin). 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，主要讲述了刘雪在伦敦第一个月的生活以及她的室友索菲亚的情况。 【53题详解】 根据“My roommate is a Canadian girl named Sofia”可知，索菲亚来自加拿大。故填Canada. 【54题详解】 根据“At lunchtime, Sofia suggested fish and chips, and I found it delicious.”可知，刘雪上周日午餐吃了炸鱼和薯条。故填Fish and chips. 【55题详解】 根据“this is her fifth time visiting London”可知，索菲亚已经五次访问伦敦。故填Five (times). 【56题详解】 根据“Beijing, the capital of China, is on the top of her list.”可知，索菲亚会首选北京作为她在中国旅游的城市。故填Beijing. 57题详解】 根据“You mentioned that your cousin was ill last week. I hope she will get well soon”可知，大卫的表妹上周生病了。故填David’s (cousin). （C） Kites have a long history in China. The earliest kite was called a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo instead of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used kites more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to Weifang, Shandong to celebrate the Weifang International Kite Festival. People say that the world’s first kite was flown in Weifang more than 2,000 years ago. During the festival, the sky there is filled with all kinds of special kites. Some kites can be over 200 meters in length. People watching the show have great interest in the skills of flying kites. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 ▲The earliest kite was called a flying “____58____ bird”. ▲At first, kites were used to ____59____ messages and ____60____ the wind. ▲Weifang is famous for its Weifang International Kite ____61____. ▲It’s said that people ____62____ the world’s first kite in Weifang more than twenty ____63____ ago. ▲During the festival, people can see some kites that can be over 200 meters ____64____ in Weifang. ▲People who watch the show are very ____65____ in the skills of flying kites. 【答案】58. wooden 59. send 60. test 61. Festival 62. flew 63. centuries 64. long 65. interested 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝的历史、用途以及潍坊国际风筝节。 【58题详解】 根据“The earliest kite was called a flying ‘wooden bird’.”可知，最早的风筝被称为“木鸟”。故填wooden。 【59题详解】 根据“People used kites to send messages and test the wind.”可知，风筝最初用于发送信息和测试风向。故填send。 【60题详解】 根据“People used kites to send messages and test the wind.”可知，风筝最初用于发送信息和测试风向。故填test。 【61题详解】 根据“Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to Weifang, Shandong to celebrate the Weifang International Kite Festival.”可知，潍坊以国际风筝节闻名。故填Festival。 【62题详解】 根据“the world’s first kite was flown in Weifang more than 2,000 years ago”可知，据说世界上第一只风筝在2000多年前在潍坊放飞。故填flew。 【63题详解】 根据“more than 2,000 years ago”可知，2000多年前即二十多个世纪前。故填centuries。 【64题详解】 根据“Some kites can be over 200 meters in length.”可知，有些风筝长度超过200米。故填long。 【65题详解】 根据“People watching the show have great interest in the skills of flying kites.”可知，观看表演的人对放风筝技巧很感兴趣。故填interested。 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Though health is important, plenty of teenagers have serious health problems. Take my friend Lucy as an example. She always ____66____ (eat) too much junk food last year, and she had a bad stomachache. This forces me to think about what causes such problems and how to develop healthy living habits. In our daily life, we teenagers have so many health problems ____67____ we often make wrong choices. For example, many teenagers choose to spend too much time watching TV or playing phone games instead of sparing time to exercise or take ____68____ walk with friends, so they are facing lots of serious health problems. This makes it necessary to change their unhealthy lifestyle. ____69____ (keep) healthy, we should spend less time on screens and more time exercising. Activities like running, swimming, and playing ball games can help keep our bodies in good shape. Also, it is important to keep good ____70____ (society) relationships. Spending time with friends and ____71____ (communicate) with teachers can be good for our mental (心理的) health. Friends can bring happiness and ____72____ (laugh), while teachers can offer valuable advice and support. What’s more, a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) and enough sleep are also the key to keeping healthy. All in all, we should make choices ____73____ (wise). Good health comes from good habits. ____74____ an important thing it is to have good living habits! As for me, I’ll choose to live healthily and make _____75_____ (I) life better. I’ll eat healthily and exercise for half an hour every day from now on! 【答案】66. ate 67. because##as 68. a 69. To keep 70. social 71. communicating 72. laughter 73. wisely 74. What 75. my 【解析】 【导语】本文分析了青少年健康问题的原因，并提出培养健康生活习惯的具体建议。 【66题详解】 句意：以我的朋友露西为例，她去年总是吃太多的垃圾食品，她的胃疼得很厉害。根据“last year”可知用一般过去时ate。故填ate。 【67题详解】 句意：在我们的日常生活中，我们青少年有很多健康问题，因为我们经常做出错误的选择。句子前果后因，需要表示原因的连词because/as“因为”。故填because/as。 【68题详解】 句意：例如，许多青少年选择花太多时间看电视或玩手机游戏，而不是抽出时间锻炼或与朋友散步，所以他们面临着许多严重的健康问题。take a walk“散步”为固定搭配。故填a。 【69题详解】 句意：为了保持健康，我们应该少看屏幕，多做运动。“保持健康”是少看屏幕多运动的目的，用动词不定式作目的状语。故填To keep。 【70题详解】 句意：此外，保持良好的社会关系也很重要。修饰名词relationships用形容词social“社会的”。故填social。 【71题详解】 句意：花时间和朋友在一起，和老师交流对我们的心理健康有好处。and连接并列动名词，communicating“交流”与spending并列。故填communicating。 【72题详解】 句意：朋友可以带来快乐和笑声，而老师可以提供宝贵的建议和支持。and连接并列名词，laughter“欢笑”与happiness并列。故填laughter。 【73题详解】 句意：总之，我们应该明智地做出选择。修饰动词make用副词wisely“明智地”。故填wisely。 【74题详解】 句意：拥有良好生活习惯是多么重要的一件事啊！根据“... an important thing it is to have good living habits!”可知此处用感叹句结构：What + an + adj. + n. + 主谓！故填What。 【75题详解】 句意：至于我，我会选择健康地生活，让我的生活更美好。名词life前需用形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是九年一班的学生李平，你校英语网站正在评选“最美中学生（the Most Beautiful Middle School Student）”，请你用英语给负责此项活动的老师写一封自荐信。 写作要点： 1.对同学友善； 2.努力学习； 3.积极参加校内外活动。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.词数100左右。 参考词汇: select（vt.评选）, activities inside and outside the school（校内外活动） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Dear Teacher, My name is Li Ping from Class 1, Grade 9. I am writing to recommend myself for “the Most Beautiful Middle School Student”. I am always friendly to my classmates. When they have problems, I try my best to help them. Besides, I study hard and often get good grades. I also take an active part in activities inside and outside the school, such as volunteer work and sports meetings. I hope I can be selected. Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要使用一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全。 【写作步骤】 第一步：开头表明身份和写信目的； 第二步：分点说明自身优点，适当补充细节； 第三步：结尾表达期望和感谢。 【亮点词汇】 ①friendly友善的 ②take an active part in积极参与 ③volunteer work志愿活动 【高分句型】 When they have problems, I try my best to help them.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 哈尔滨市2025年初中升学考试 英语试卷 第Ⅰ卷 一、单项选择（本题共10分，每小题1分） 1. —Hello I’m Jack. What’s your ________ name? —Peter, and my full name is Peter Brown. A. last B. first C. full 2. Every year, tourists from all over the world come to Harbin to celebrate the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival ________ January 5th. A. in B. at C. on 3. —_____ is it from your home to school? —It’s about ten minutes’ walk. A. How far B. How long C. How often 4. —We have worked very hard over the past three years, but ________ of us did it alone. —Yes, you’re supposed to be thankful to those who helped and supported you. A. none B. all C. nobody 5. —My head feels very hot. What should I do? —You should take your temperature to see if you have a ________. A. fever B. toothache C. cough 6. —I think our close friends play an important part in our life. —Yes. They often help to ________ the best in us. A. hand out B. clear out C. bring out 7. Mary has become much ________ than before. She can express herself in public now. A. shyer B. braver C. lazier 8. —Excuse me, may I use your ruler? I ________ mine. —Of course! Here you are. A. have lost B. will lose C. am losing 9. —Do you know that tea, one of the most popular drinks in the world, ________ by accident? —Really? It’s my favourite drink. A. was invented B. invented C. was inventing 10. —Could you please tell me ________? —Certainly. There are so many to follow. For example, we can’t be noisy or eat there. A. where the school library is B. what the school library rules are C. if there’s a library in our school 二、完形填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） When I was young, I loved plastic toy bricks (玩具积木). My ____11____ and I played with them all the time. One day, we found a notice in a teenage magazine: “We have received many wonderful works ____12____ the end of last year. Now, more creative toy brick lovers are welcome!” We were so excited that we decided to build the best model ever and send a ____13____ to the magazine. We started to work on it at once. We used so many ____14____ types (类型) of bricks: big ones, small ones, round ones, square ones, red ones, blue ones — every shape and color you can imagine. After a ____15____, we finished it. It was amazing and we were so happy. We were about to take a photo of it when our dog rushed in and knocked the model to the floor. It fell into thousands of pieces. Seven days were wasted and our dream ended! I sat on the floor, crying loudly. My sister, tears (眼泪) in eyes, ____16____ the dog. Everything seemed to be in a mess. Just then, my parents came back. They were surprised to find ____17____ two dear daughters in tears and the bricks lying everywhere. After they learned what had happened, they comforted us. Dad ____18____ the pieces on the floor and put them back into the box silently. Mom hugged us and said, “Don’t be sad. You can start over again ____19____ you still love playing with toy bricks. Let’s make it together!” A few days later, the new model was completed. It was larger and better. We took a photo of the model and sent the photo to the magazine. To our _____20_____, we saw the photo in the magazine a month later and we got a prize! How lucky we were! I will never forget that day because I have realized that there is no end to a dream as long as we are not afraid of starting over again. 11. A. sister B. brother C. father 12. A. by B. since C. at 13. A. photo B. notice C. model 14. A. different B. colourful C. similar 15. A. week B. day C. month 16. A. was proud of B. felt satisfied with C. got mad at 17. A. our B. their C. your 18 A. controlled B. collected C. compared 19 A. though B. unless C. if 20. A. anger B. surprise C. sadness 三、阅读理解（本题共25分。21～30小题，每小题1分；31～35小题，每小题2分；36～40小题，每小题1分） （A） Here are the posts (帖子) about how to deal with old things. Mr. Hunt 9:00 a. m. May 10 We’ve all got a lot of old things: clothes, shoes, toys, phones and books. What do you do with your old things? Share your ideas with me! Emily 10:00 p. m. May 11 Jing Jing 11:00 a. m. May 11 Hi! I always take my old things to second-hand shops to sell. Today, I took a box of old things to one second-hand shop in the shopping centre. Then I bought some things for my room— all second-hand, of course! You can see Wall of Kindness in many cities in China now. People hang their old clothes on the wall, like jackets and trousers. People who need them can take the clothes away for free. As for me, giving away my old clothes can spread love and warmth. Tom 9:15 p. m. May 10 Amy 10:00 a. m. May 10 Hello there! Now I’m helping at a repair center for electronic products that people don’t use anymore. People bring their old phones and computers to the center. We clean and fix them and then we give them away to schools, libraries and hospitals. Since it’s meaningful to give old things new life, I like helping here. Do you know about Freecycle? People ex-change old things on the website for free. My family use Freecycle a lot. Freecycle helps people save money and it helps the planet because our old things don’t go into the rubbish bin. 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. Who replied to Mr. Hunt first? A. Amy. B. Tom. C. Jing Jing. 22. Where does Emily take her old things? A. Second-hand shops. B. Freecycle. C. Wall of Kindness. 23. What can you see on Wall of Kindness? A. Old clothes. B. Old books. C. Old electronic products. 24. Why does Tom like helping at the repair center? A. Because people can bring old things to the repair center. B. Because it’s meaningful to give old things new life. C. Because he can sell old things to hospitals. 25 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Tom throws old things into the rubbish bin. B. Mr. Hunt repairs the old phones and computers. C. Amy exchanges old things on the website for free. （B） Helen was a girl who liked wasting time thinking about her tasks instead of doing them at once. Though her teacher advised her to change, she didn’t care at all. One morning, her neighbour Mr. Black, the owner of a fruit shop, said to Helen, “I need some grapes. Could you go to Mr. Green’s farm to pick some for me? I will pay you 15 cents a kilo for all that you pick for me. But you’d better go there as soon as possible.” Helen agreed right away and then quickly ran home to get a basket to hold the grapes. After getting home, she couldn’t help counting in her mind how much money she would get if she picked five kilos. After finding that she would get 75 cents, she started to dream big, “If I picked ten kilos, how much would I make then?” “Wow!” she shouted, “Unbelievable! I would make a dollar and fifty cents!” Ten minutes passed, twenty minutes passed, and then an hour passed... She still lost herself in her big dream. Before she realized it, it was lunchtime. She had to stay at home to eat lunch. As soon as lunch was over, she hurried to the farm. However, some boys had been there, and nearly all the grapes were picked. She tried her best but could not find even half a kilo to fill the basket! All of a sudden, Helen thought of what her teacher had told her, “Do your task at once, and never waste too much time dreaming. One doer (行动者) is worth 100 dreamers.” 根据短文内容判断正、误。(注意：正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”) 26. Mr. Green would pay Helen if she picked grapes for him. 27. Helen ran home quickly to get a basket of grapes. 28. If Helen picked 10 kilos of grapes, she would get 1.5 dollars. 29. Helen went to the farm after having lunch at home. 30. The story tells us that it’s better to do at once than to waste too much time dreaming. （C） February 2nd is World Wetlands (湿地) Day. Its purpose is to draw people’s attention to the importance of wetlands for our planet. A wetland is an area where the land is covered by water most of the time. They form when water builds up because it can’t run away. This water can come from rainfall, or from lakes, rivers or the sea. There are many kinds of wetlands, which can be very large in area or be as small as a garden pool. Wetlands are found all over the world but they need protection. ① Wetlands are home to 40% of the world’s plant and animal species (物种). Not only are they important for wildlife, but they also help to slow down climate (气候) change and protect areas from bad weather. More than 1,000 million people all over the world depend on wetlands for their living. Businesses such as fishing, rice farming and tourism provide jobs for local communities. Besides, food grown in wetlands feeds more than half of the world’s people. ② Since 1970, more than a third of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. More and more people worry about this issue. One of the biggest troubles to wetlands is development of the land to be used for building homes, factories or farms. This makes wetlands become smaller, so it’s more difficult for certain wildlife to live there. Another trouble is the plants and animals from somewhere else. They harm their new environment because they grow quickly and push out others. ③ Luckily, as a growing number of people pay attention to environmental protection, laws have been passed to make sure wetlands can be protected. In 1971, a group of countries signed an agreement called the Convention on Wetlands (《湿地公约》), which suggested many methods to protect wetlands and use them in an environmentally friendly way. Wetlands are so valuable to our planet that they are well worth protecting. Remember: To protect wetlands is to protect ourselves. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 31. The water in wetlands comes from the following places except ________. A. gardens B. rainfall C. lakes, rivers or the sea 32. The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to (指的是) ________. A. plants and animals B. areas C. wetlands 33. The underlined word “issue” in the passage means ________ in English. A. cause B. beginning C. problem 34. Which is the right order of the subtitles (小标题) of each paragraph? a. What troubles wetlands? b. Why are wetlands important? c. How can wetlands be protected? A. ①-c ②-a ③-b B. ①-b ②-c ③-a C. ①-b ②-a ③-c 35. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. Wetlands need to be protected. B. Wetlands need to be developed. C. Wetlands need to be found. （D） In our daily life, we are often kind to others, while sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, it’s important to treat yourself kindly. But the question is how to do that. ___36___ First, accept that nobody is perfect. ___37___ When you make mistakes, don’t be strict with yourself. Think about how you’ll comfort your friend in the same situation. So why not treat yourself in the same way? ___38___ Learning new things takes time. If you find a subject difficult, don’t worry about it. Tell yourself that it’s okay to take small steps. Third, take care of your body and mind. ___39___ Besides physical health, your mind should be paid attention to. When you feel stressed, take a deep breath or listen to music. These simple actions show that you are kind to yourself. Lastly, encourage yourself with kind words. If you fail an exam or don’t do well in something, don’t lose heart. You can say “I can do this.” or “I’m doing my best.” ___40___ To tell the truth, being kind to yourself isn’t selfish (自私的). It helps you grow and be happier. When you’re kind to yourself, you can also be a better friend to others. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。(每个选项只能用一次，选项中有一项是多余的) A. Your body needs healthy food and enough sleep. B. Second, be patient with yourself. C. Here are four pieces of advice. D. Everyone may make mistakes. E. By saying so, you are showing kindness to yourself. F. Work hard although he may feel tired. 四、交际应用（本题共5分，每空1分） 从A～G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的) A: Hey, Oliver, have you heard our English teacher, Mr. White, is leaving for his hometown? B: Really? ___41___ A: He’ll leave in two weeks. We’ll miss him a lot. B: He’s quite a good English teacher. ___42___ A: A surprise party? Sounds wonderful. What can I do to help? B: ___43___ A: OK. Why not invite more classmates to join us? ___44___ B: Good idea. I think Jenny should be invited first. ___45___ A: That’s a deal. Let’s get started right now! A. You can make a shopping list for the party. B. When will he come back? C. They must be glad to help to prepare for the party. D. Shall we have a surprise party for him? E. How soon will he leave? F. He teaches Chinese well. G. She can always think of creative ideas. 第Ⅱ卷 五、任务性阅读（本题共20分，每小题1分） 先阅读（A）、（B）、（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列三项任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给词填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。方框中有一个词为多余选项。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） pronunciation, themselves, properly, whether, copy, personal, myself, writing Nowadays, AI (人工智能) is becoming very popular among middle school students, but many people are wondering ____46____ students should use AI for learning. On the one hand, AI can be very helpful. When students meet a difficult math problem, AI can give them answers quickly. It works like a ____47____ teacher who can help you with your own problems. Also, AI helps with language learning. When you have trouble ____48____ an article, it can provide you with some beautiful words and sentences. And when you fail to read words correctly, it can help to improve your ____49____. On the other hand, there are some concerns (忧虑). Some people worry that students might become too dependent on AI. They might not try hard to think and solve problems by ____50____. Some students might just ____51____ the answers that AI gives without thinking. In my opinion, middle school students can use AI to help with learning, but they should use it ____52____. They should not depend on it too much. If it’s used in the right way, AI can be a good helper in their learning journey. （B） Hi David, My first month in London has passed and it was great. I have rented (租) a room and shared it with another exchange student. My roommate is a Canadian girl named Sofia and she’s really friendly. Last Sunday, she showed me around the city. We two girls walked along the Thames and visited one museum after another. At lunchtime, Sofia suggested fish and chips, and I found it delicious. We had a really good time together. Sofia knows the city well because this is her fifth time visiting London. She expects to visit China someday. Beijing, the capital of China, is on the top of her list. She dreams about visiting the places of interest in Beijing, from the Palace Museum to the Great Wall. What attracts (吸引) her most is Chinese food, especially Beijing duck. How are you recently? You mentioned that your cousin was ill last week. I hope she will get well soon. Best wishes! Liu Xue 根据短文内容回答问题。 53. Where does Sofia come from? ______________________________________________________ 54. What did Liu Xue have for lunch last Sunday? ______________________________________________________ 55. How many times has Sofia visited London? ______________________________________________________ 56. Which city will Sofia choose to visit first in China? ______________________________________________________ 57. Whose cousin was ill last week? ______________________________________________________ （C） Kites have a long history in China. The earliest kite was called a flying “wooden bird”. Later, people used bamboo instead of wood, and covered the bamboo frame (框架) with paper. This was the birth of “paper kite”. At first, kites were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages and test the wind. Slowly, people used kites more and more for fun. By the time of the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to Weifang, Shandong to celebrate the Weifang International Kite Festival. People say that the world’s first kite was flown in Weifang more than 2,000 years ago. During the festival, the sky there is filled with all kinds of special kites. Some kites can be over 200 meters in length. People watching the show have great interest in the skills of flying kites. 根据短文内容完成句子，每空一词。 ▲The earliest kite was called a flying “____58____ bird”. ▲At first, kites were used to ____59____ messages and ____60____ the wind. ▲Weifang is famous for its Weifang International Kite ____61____. ▲It’s said that people ____62____ the world’s first kite in Weifang more than twenty ____63____ ago. ▲During the festival people can see some kites that can be over 200 meters ____64____ in Weifang. ▲People who watch the show are very ____65____ in the skills of flying kites. 六、语法填空（本题共10分，每小题1分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 Though health is important, plenty of teenagers have serious health problems. Take my friend Lucy as an example. She always ____66____ (eat) too much junk food last year, and she had a bad stomachache. This forces me to think about what causes such problems and how to develop healthy living habits. In our daily life, we teenagers have so many health problems ____67____ we often make wrong choices. For example, many teenagers choose to spend too much time watching TV or playing phone games instead of sparing time to exercise or take ____68____ walk with friends, so they are facing lots of serious health problems. This makes it necessary to change their unhealthy lifestyle. ____69____ (keep) healthy, we should spend less time on screens and more time exercising. Activities like running, swimming, and playing ball games can help keep our bodies in good shape. Also, it is important to keep good ____70____ (society) relationships. Spending time with friends and ____71____ (communicate) with teachers can be good for our mental (心理的) health. Friends can bring happiness and ____72____ (laugh), while teachers can offer valuable advice and support. What’s more, a balanced diet (均衡的饮食) and enough sleep are also the key to keeping healthy. All in all, we should make choices ____73____ (wise). Good health comes from good habits. ____74____ an important thing it is to have good living habits! As for me, I’ll choose to live healthily and make _____75_____ (I) life better. I’ll eat healthily and exercise for half an hour every day from now on! 七、书面表达（本题共20分） 76. 假如你是九年一班的学生李平，你校英语网站正在评选“最美中学生（the Most Beautiful Middle School Student）”，请你用英语给负责此项活动的老师写一封自荐信。 写作要点： 1.对同学友善； 2.努力学习； 3.积极参加校内外活动。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整，语言精练，表达准确，条理清晰。 4.词数100左右。 参考词汇: select（vt.评选）, activities inside and outside the school（校内外活动） ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $