摘要:
该小学英语课件系统梳理了Unit 5 In the sky的核心知识,涵盖自然事物词汇(sun, moon等)、动词短语(come up等)、问候语及一般现在时语法。通过分类整合词汇、结合歌曲歌词与情景对话呈现句子、分点解析语法规则,构建从词到句再到语法应用的完整知识网络。
其亮点在于融入歌曲学唱(Twinkle Twinkle Little Star)和互动游戏(如Magic fingers动作模仿),提升语言运用能力与学习兴趣。语法部分通过规则表与情景练习(如天空日志描述)培养思维品质,分层设计词汇翻译、对话补全等练习满足不同水平学生需求,助力学生巩固知识,教师精准把握学情。
内容正文:
In the sky.
store.
moon.
cloud.
little.
Unit 5 In the sky
单元复习
沪教五四制二年级上册·新教材
Sounds
Words & phrases
Sentences
01
04
03
02
05
Practice
Tips
Contents
01
Sounds
Song time
一闪一闪小星星,
一闪一闪小星星,
我多想知道你是什么!
高高挂在世界之上,
像一颗钻石在天上。
一闪一闪小星星,
我多想知道你是什么!
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder
What you are!
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond In the sky.
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder
What you are!
Words & Phrases
star
sun
moon
cloud
sky
in the sky
Words & Phrases
02
Words and phrases
自然
sun 太阳 moon 月亮 star 星星 cloud 云
sky 天空 behind 在......后面 high 高的
短语
in the sky
在天空中 come up
升起 come out
出来,出现 go down
落下
be behind 在......后面 at night 在晚上
Words & Phrases
Game
Choose and say
1
2
3
4
sun
moon
sky
cloud
1
2
3
4
behind
high
in the sky
star
go down
come up
come out
behind
high
Phrases
Let’s play—Magic fingers
in the sky
go down
come up
at night
be behind
come out
11
03
Sentences
Sentences
一闪一闪小星星,
一闪一闪小星星,
我多想知道你是什么!
高高挂在世界之上,
像一颗钻石在天上。
一闪一闪小星星,
我多想知道你是什么!
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder
What you are!
Up above the world so high,
Like a diamond In the sky.
Twinkle, twinkle, little star,
How I wonder
What you are!
Sentences
1. Good morning!早上好!
2. Good afternoon!下午好!
3. Good night!晚安!
4. The sun is behind the cloud.太阳在云后面。
5. The sun is high in the sky. 太阳高挂在天空中。
Sentences
6. Where's Mr Sun?太阳先生在哪里?
He's behind me.他在我后面。
7. The moon and the stars come out.月亮和星星出来了。
8. He goes down at night.他在夜晚落下。
9. Look, this is my sky log.... is / are in the sky. It's / They're ...
看,这是我的天空日志。在天空中。它/它们是…….
04
Tips
知识点一:
Good morning ! 早上好!
Good afternoon! 下午好!
Good night! 晚安!
问候语
左侧为问候语,右侧为时间段或场景,用直线连接正确对应关系。
1. Good morning! A. 晚上 8 点,跟爸爸妈妈说 “要睡觉了”
2. Good afternoon! B. 早上 7 点,在学校门口遇到同学
3. Good night! C. 下午 3 点,去商店买东西时跟店员打招呼
短语 / 动词 含义 对应场景
comes up 升起 早晨太阳升起
goes down 落下 晚上太阳落下
come out 出来、出现 夜晚月亮和星星出现
behind the cloud 在云后面 太阳被云朵遮挡
high in the sky 高高在天空 中午太阳在高空
at night 在晚上 太阳落下、星月出现的时间
知识点二:
一般现在时
①经常性、习惯性的动作(比如每天做的事);
②客观事实或真理(不会随时间改变的事实);
③现在的状态或特征(目前的情况)。
知识点二:
一般现在时的核心用法
1. 表示经常性、习惯性的动作
常和 “频率副词” 搭配,如:often(经常)、usually(通常)、always(总是)、every day(每天)等。
例句:I watch the stars every night.(我每晚看星星。)
She goes to the park on Sundays.(她每周日去公园。)
知识点二:
行为动词的一般现在时
1. 肯定句:
主语不是第三人称单数:主语 + 动词原形 + ...
I like the moon.(我喜欢月亮。)
You see the cloud.(你看到云了。)
They play outside.(他们在外面玩。)
主语是第三人称单数:主语 + 动词第三人称单数形式 + ...
He likes stars.(他喜欢星星。)
The sun rises early.(太阳升起得早。)
It(the cat)watches the sky.(猫看天空。)
行为动词的一般现在时
动词第三人称单数变化规则
规则 例子
一般动词直接加 s work → works;play → plays
以 s, x, sh, ch, o 结尾的动词加 es pass → passes;fix → fixes;wash → washes;teach → teaches;go → goes
以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的动词,变 y 为 i 加 es study → studies;fly → flies
不规则变化(少数特殊词) have → has;do → does
否定句:需要用助动词 do/does + not(缩写为 don’t/doesn’t),动词用原形。
主语不是第三人称单数:主语 + don’t + 动词原形 + ...
I don’t like rain.(我不喜欢下雨。)
They don’t see the sun.(他们没看到太阳。)
主语是第三人称单数:主语 + doesn’t + 动词原形 + ...
He doesn’t watch TV at night.(他晚上不看电视。)
The moon doesn’t shine in the day.(月亮白天不发光。)
4. 疑问句:用助动词 do/does 开头,动词用原形。
① 主语不是第三人称单数:Do + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...?
Do you like the sky?(你喜欢天空吗?)
Do they play outside?(他们在外面玩吗?)
② 主语是第三人称单数:Does + 主语 + 动词原形 + ...?
Does she see the stars?(她看到星星了吗?)
Does the sun come up early?(太阳升起得早吗?)
根据核心句型和提示,补全下列句子
The sun ______ ______ (升起).
The sun is ______ the cloud (在…… 后面).
The sun is ______ in the sky (高高地). → high
The moon and the stars ______ ______ (出来,出现).
He ______ ______ at night (落下).
comes up
behind
high
come out
goes down
根据情景描述,选择正确的句子
1. 早上,天空中太阳慢慢出现了,应该说:______
A. The sun goes down.
B. The sun comes up.
2. 中午,太阳在天空中位置很高,应该说:______
A. The sun is high in the sky.
B. The sun is behind the cloud.
B
A
根据情景描述,选择正确的句子
3. 晚上,太阳慢慢消失了,应该说:______
A. He goes down at night.
B. The moon and the stars come out.
4. 天黑了,天空中能看到月亮和星星了,应该说:______
A. The sun is behind the cloud.
B. The moon and the stars come out.
A
B
根据主语的人称 / 单复数,写出括号内动词的一般现在时形式,注意第三人称单数变化。
I ______ (go) to school at 7:30 every morning.
She ______ (like) eating apples. They are sweet.
We usually ______ (play) basketball after class.
My dad ______ (watch) TV every evening.
go
likes
play
watches
30
根据主语的人称 / 单复数,写出括号内动词的一般现在时形式,注意第三人称单数变化。
5. The sun ______ (rise) in the east.(客观事实)
6. They __________ (not like) spicy food.
7. Tom ______ (do) his homework at 6 p.m. every day.
8. These flowers ______ (look) very pretty.
rises
don’t like
does
look
31
05
Practice
写出下列词汇或句子的中文
1. moon ___________ 2. sun ________
3. diamond _________ 4. cloud_________
5. sky _____________ 6. little ____________
太阳
月亮
钻石
云
天空
小的
结合括号内的场景提示,用一般现在时补全句子,确保动词形式与主语一致。
1. My sister ______ (read) a storybook every night before bed.
2. We ______ (have) lunch at 12:00 every day.
3. It ______ (rain) a lot in spring here.
4. You _________ (not need) to bring your umbrella today. It’s sunny.
5. Miss Wang ______ (teach) English. She is a good teacher.
reads
have
rains
don’t need
teaches
根据问句的主语和动词形式,匹配符合一般现在时规则的答句。
1. Do you like swimming? A. Yes, he does. He plays it every Sunday.
2. Does Tom play chess? B. It rises in the east.
3. What time do you get up? C. No, I don’t. I like running.
4. Where does the sun rise? D. She usually reads books.
5. What does your mom do in the evening? E. I get up at 6:30 a.m.
根据场景(谈论日常习惯),注意动词形式与主语匹配。
A: Hi, Lily! What do you usually do on weekends?
B: I usually ______ (visit) my grandparents. They live near the park.
A: Do your grandparents like sports?
B: Yes! My grandpa ______ (play) taiji every morning, and my grandma ______ (dance) with her friends.
A: That’s nice! What about you? Do you ______ (do) sports with them?
B: Sometimes. I often ______ (help) my grandma cook lunch, too.
A: You’re so kind! I usually ______ (stay) at home and read books.
B: We can ______ (go) to the park together next weekend!
A: Great! I ______ (look) forward to it.
visit
plays
dances
do
help
stay
go
look
根据场景提示,先填正确的动词形式,再用一般现在时补全答句。
场景:询问同学的兴趣爱好
A: What ______ (do) you like to do in your free time?
B: I ______ (like) to read science books.
A: ______ (do) you read them every day?
B: No, ______. I read them every Saturday.
do
like
Do
I don't
Thanks for listening!
沪教五四制二年级上册·新教材
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