专题01 单项选择（期末真题汇编）九年级英语上学期人教版

专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Thanks for showing me the way to the museum. —________. Hope you have fun in our city. A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．That’s right D．All right 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— I don’t like watching short videos on these boring apps. —_______. Many short videos are of no value. A．You are wrong B．I don’t agree C．So do I D．Neither do I 3．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 4．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—The Spring Festival is coming. How about making some dumplings on our own? — _________. Dumplings made by ourselves are the most delicious. A．Face the truth B．That depends C．Nice idea D．Best wishes 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I really hate watching TV advertisements. It’s just a waste of time. —______. Some are really amazing and full of creative thoughts. A．That’s not the case B．I hope so C．Sure D．I can’t agree more 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Many people say the temperature in spring in our city is just like a roller coaster. —________. What changeable weather! A．It depends B．Not at all C．Don’t mention it D．I can’t agree more 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —______. Opposites sometimes attract. A．I hope so B．I don’t care C．I don’t think so D．I can’t agree more 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—The smile on your father’s face shows that he is happy with your result. —________. I have made my every effort. A．I don’t think so B．I’m afraid not C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 9．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A．I can’t agree more B．Never mind C．No problem D．That’s not the case 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—I’m sure that I can get high marks in the final exam without going over what I’ve learned. —______ No pain, no gain. A．I can’t agree more. B．In your dreams. C．Think twice. D．Don’t mention it. 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? —Yes, it’s a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students. A．invention B．instruction C．introduction D．information 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, lifting the _________ of Chinese tennis lovers. A．position B．spirit C．strength D．thought 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）On Children’s Day, each kid received a toy that they wanted, so they were all in high _________. A．standards B．levels C．degrees D．spirits 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the snake is a ________ of wisdom and wealth. A．secret B．symbol C．spirit D．system 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—From Bamboo in the Rock, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is! —Exactly! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human _______. A．success B．peace C．spirit D．silence 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you have a habit of recording your life? —Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life. A．pet B．diary C．secret D．promise 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）When you are looking for your way around, it’s important to ask for the ______ politely. A．pronunciation B．direction C．celebration D．attention 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Millie did well in all her lessons. As a result, she got a ________. A．scholarship B．friendship C．relationship D．championship 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I admire those who are brave enough to face any challenges far ______ their abilities. —So do I. Success needs more ______. A．from; effects B．beyond; efforts C．through; changes D．against; attention 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Some education departments in several cities are trying to make ________ a rule for us students in junior high to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m. A．that B．this C．it D．one 3．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）While Tom sat in the living room, the soft light made ________ sleepy. A．he B．him C．her D．his 4．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—________ of us knows what we should do then. —In that case, let’s ask a third person for help. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know everyone ______ came to your party? —No. I don’t know the one ______ you talked to just now. A．who; / B．whose; that C．that; which D．/; whom 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 7．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Tom and Helen are good friends. _______ always help each other. A．He B．She C．You D．They 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch short videos online, but they just can’t stop. A．one B．it C．this D．that 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Whose hair band is this? —Linda has long hair. I guess it might be ________. A．her B．hers C．she D．herself 10．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期末）—There is a piece of cake on the table. Is it for me or for your father? — It’s for ________, Mom. Happy birthday. A．yours B．your C．you D．yourself 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—“Dopamine outfits (多巴胺穿搭)” uses lively colours to make people feel happy. —________ colours, “dopamine” is now used for things that bring joy. A．Beyond B．Below C．Against D．Above 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）I learnt a lot about my father’s experiences _________ conversations between us. A．against B．towards C．above D．through 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Why do plants need light, Mr. Chen? —To make their own food. If you leave a plant near a window, it will grow ________ the light. A．opposite B．towards C．beyond D．against 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Is it necessary to learn all these safety tips? —Yes. We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us. A．against B．for C．over D．with 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）We learn some life skills ________ the special project called “A Class Farm”. A．beyond B．through C．against D．without 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Is everybody here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．with B．against C．besides D．except 7．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）Zhao Min is the winner of the photo competition. Her photo shows a person rushing ________ a street ________ a windy evening. A．through; on B．through; in C．across; on D．across; in 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire, was open ______ the public on Dec 7, 2024 again. A．for B．with C．to D．of 9．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—What kind of music do you prefer? —I like the music I can dance ________ better. A．in B．to C．on D．with 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Many people are attracted ________ Dong Yuhui ________ not only his ability but also his spirit. A．for; by B．by; for C．by; as D．as; for 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—How do you like AI, Betty? —I think it is like a _________ friend who never runs out of ideas. A．careful B．close C．creative D．curious 2．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—How do you decide on a book before buying it? —Usually I look through the front several pages and get to know its _________ introduction. A．general B．magical C．empty D．rapid 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．organized D．hard-working 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Why do you always look at this old photo? —Because it makes our joys and hopes ________, which encourage me continually. A．lost B．alive C．broken D．uncertain 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）As a ________ young man, Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A．helpful B．modest C．creative D．confident 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our monitor Maria never shows off and it is believed that she is very ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 8．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—The mystery about the old house has been a hot topic for years. What’s the situation now? —It’s still ________. Many people are still curious about it. A．unopened B．unsolved C．uncovered D．undone 9．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What do you think of the new park? —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic. A．boring B．expensive C．attractive D．terrible 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Jack, I hear you are going to travel abroad at the Spring Festival. —I have ________ the plan. It’s a tradition for Chinese to be with family. A．confirmed B．connected C．controlled D．cancelled 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Look at the picture on the right. The gentleman is _______ a prize to the girl. A．introducing B．directing C．presenting D．influencing 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）— It’s not a good idea to miss meals and _________ them with snacks. — Yes, it’s of great importance to develop healthy eating habits. A．feed B．replace C．compare D．cover 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Good learning methods can not only ________ our interest in learning, but also improve our learning ability. A．influence B．insist C．increase D．invent 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）— As students, how can we protect our environment? — By ________old things to help build an eco-friendly tomorrow. A．reusing B．making C．burning D．throwing 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—The TV series Ten Thousand Bridges is quite popular recently. —The documentary has ________ countless fans with its ups and downs stories and vivid characters. A．presented B．impressed C．connected D．encouraged 7．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Other people’s opinions about you won’t ______ what you will become. A．influence B．punish C．rush D．recall 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My grandpa takes exercise every day to help ________ his weight. A．control B．consider C．connect D．confirm 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The youth worker liked by many students asks anyone who has any problem to ______ her any time. A．confirm B．connect C．contact D．commit 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Parents always put their children first. —That’s true because it is they who ________ to the future of a family most! A．reply B．matter C．lead D．connect 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Some people often ______ New York, one of the biggest cities, for the capital of the USA． —In fact, its capital is Washington D．C． A．think B．consider C．mistake D．confirm 12．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A．guard B．lock C．connect D．fix 13．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A．protect B．prevent C．pour D．produce 14．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A．lifted B．driven C．praised D．suggested 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— I have no idea where to spend the coming winter holiday. — Why not ________ visiting Kunming? It’s known as “The Spring City”. A．suggest B．mind C．consider D．avoid 16．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A．connected B．exchanged C．preferred D．balanced 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）I can hardly ________ what else the man has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie. A．doubt B．imagine C．realize D．discover 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）For further information about the programme, you may ______ reading the TV guide. A．avoid B．mind C．practice D．consider 19．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）Nowadays more and more people prefer to read e-books, but I don’t think paper books will ________ in the future. A．increase B．disappear C．remain D．spread 20．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Although he was really disappointed, he _______ a weak smile. —He always cares about others’ feelings. A．managed B．suggested C．lost D．hid 冠词、数词和名词 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Is Russia ______ European country? —Yes, though a large part of it is in ______ Asia. A．a; a B．a; / C．an; the D．an; / 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—It seems that your son shows ________ interest in music. —That’s true. Maybe he will enter ________ Central Conservatory of Music in the future. A．a, a B．a, the C．an, a D．an, the 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What ________ unusual boy your brother is! —I can’t agree more. He can play the music with ________ strong local colour so well. A．a; a B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / 4．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— Shenzhou-19 with three astronauts was sent up on October 30th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. — Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the D．an, an 5．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）Tom is ________ European boy and his best friend is ________ Asian girl. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 6．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）Bert, ________ university student from Yunnan, is ________honest boy. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is a good habit for my cousin to spend ______ of his money buying books every year. A．two five B．two fifths C．second fifths D．first fifth 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）My ______ little brother has collected 66 toy trucks. A．6-years-old B．6 year old C．6-year-old D．6 years old 9．（24-25九年级上·天津武清·期末）Mark Twain’s stories are read by ________ people every year. A．million B．two millions C．millions of D．million of 10．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）In 1935, the world’s first colour film was born. It has a history of about ______ years up to now. A．sixty B．seventy C．eighty D．ninety 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）He has made ________ that all the teachers are happy with him. A．such a great progress B．such great progress C．so great a progress D．so great progress 动词、连词和代词 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Could I use your laboratory now? —No, you ________. I’m doing an experiment. Maybe tomorrow. A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 2．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Must I return the book tomorrow, Leo? —No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ be a hotel. But I’m not sure. A．must B．needn’t C．may D．can’t 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—According to the new traffic rules, people ______ wear helmets when riding e-bikes. —Safety comes first. We ______ be too careful. A．can; can’t B．must; can’t C．may; needn’t D．need; mustn’t 5．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）—________ I sign with this pen, sir? —Of course you can. Here you are. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasures it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 8．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library. A．or B．so C．because D．unless 9．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）I’d love to go skating with you, ________ I have to finish my science project first. A．and B．but C．so D．or 10．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）Never give up! We’re all good at different things ________ we can make a difference. A．or B．but C．and D．for 11．（24-25九年级上·北京昌平·期末）Peter is interested in painting, ________ he wants to join the Art Club. A．or B．so C．but D．for 12．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）I can’t see a dog or ________, either. This old house seems to be completely empty. A．something else B．else something C．anything else D．else anything 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The money in China is different from ________ in British. A．that B．this C．one D．it 14．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Tony and I are good friends. ________ often study together and help each other. A．We B．I C．He D．They 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Do you need any help? —________. I’ve got enough support from my family. A．Yes and no B．That’s a big deal C．I hope so D．No, thanks 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—I got up late and missed the school bus again this morning. —________. I have told you many times not to stay up too late. A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．Practice makes perfect D．Hope you right 3．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）— Would you please book two high-speed train tickets for me? —________. A．Help yourself B．I hope so C．That’s right D．With pleasure 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice. —________. A．Sounds great B．Never mind C．I hope so D．Don’t mention it 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition? —________ We are proud of him. A．You bet! B．Nice work! C．That’s OK! D．Good luck! 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）You don’t have any friends. _________ for being so selfish (自私的). A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．It doesn’t matter D．Use it or lose it 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Now many teenagers care more about themselves. —________. Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities. A．That’s not the case B．I think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．Of course 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Thank you for helping with my biology. Now I am good at it. —________. A．I’m fine B．Sounds good C．You are welcome D．That’s right 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—I’m bored with receiving so many messages about Internet safety. —________. It’s necessary to guard against online danger. A．Such a waste B．That’s all right C．I don’t think so D．I can’t agree more 10．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight, Emma? —________. I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow. A．Yes, please B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．Have a nice day 形容词和副词的级 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—________ is the population of Canada? —About 42 million. It is much ________ than that of China. A．How large; fewer B．What; smaller C．How much; less D．How big; smaller 2．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The population of India ________ over 1.4 billion. And it is becoming ________. A．is; more and more B．is; larger and larger C．are; more and more D．are; larger and larger 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The beautiful scenes in Li Ziqi’s videos are ______ fantastic Chinese paintings. A．as bad as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as well as 5．（24-25九年级上·北京密云·期末）During the rush hour, maybe it’s much ________ to go by bike than by car. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 6．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Who do you think will win the first prize, Tony or Paul? —It must be Tony. I think he dances ________. A．best B．worst C．better D．worse 时态、语态及主谓一致 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Who will be the winner of the drawing competition? —Nobody can know the result until it _______ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．will announce C．is announced D．will be announced 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What do you think ______ Armstrong so famous? —His excellent service. A．made B．to make C．making D．make 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Ms. Luo always encourages her students ________ trying while they ________. A．keep; are drawing B．to keep; drew C．to keep; are drawing D．keep; draw 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Could you please help me return this book to Jim? —No problem. I ________ it to him right away if I ________ him. A．send; meet B．send; will meet C．will send; will meet D．will send; meet 5．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Kate _______ clothes when her grandma telephoned her. A．washes B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 6．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Sun Yingsha ________ to play table tennis since she was five years old. A．has learned B．will learn C．is learning D．was learning 7．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）—Helen, what are you doing? —Oh, I ________ a report about national heroes. A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written 8．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. —Yes, I ________ as a volunteer in Tibet for three years. I came back the other day. A．worked B．have worked C．will work D．was working 10．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—You look so cute in the picture! —Is that me? I can’t even remember when this picture ________. A．was taken B．takes C．took D．has taken 11．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—The local people all expect to cross to the other side of the river much more easily. —It is said that a bridge _________ at the end of this year. A．will build B．are built C．will be built D．has built 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Who will be the winner of the drawing competition? —Nobody can know the result until it _______ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．will announce C．is announced D．will be announced 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum? —I’m afraid not unless all your homework ________. A．will be done B．is done C．has done D．does 14．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—Didn’t you see the sign “No photos!” on the left? —Sorry, I didn’t. But I know taking photos ________ here now. A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow 15．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should _______ to our pronunciation. A．pay B．paid C．be paid D．paying 16．（24-25九年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Will there be a group basketball game in your class next week? —Yes. Our PE teacher decides that our class ________ into five basketball teams to play against. A．divided B．will divide C．were divided D．will be divided 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）If everyone puts more effort into the work, the task ______ in five days. A．was finished B．is finished C．has been finished D．will be finished 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）No one knew anything about the accident until it ________ on TV. A．covered B．is covered C．was covered D．covers 19．（24-25九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Is he going to the party? —No. He won’t take part in it unless he ________ to. A．isn’t invited B．is invited C．will invited D．will be invited 20．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 21．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Not only my parents but also my aunt ________ to visit me. A．come B．coming C．comes D．to come 22．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping? —He’s called “the Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped save ______ China ______ the world from hunger. A．not only；but also B．either；or C．neither；nor D．whether；or not 23．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The population of India ________ over 1.4 billion. And it is becoming ________. A．is; more and more B．is; larger and larger C．are; more and more D．are; larger and larger 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）The successful application (申请) for World Heritage (遗产) status during the Spring Festival ________ shows the origin of the festival ________ highlights (强调, 突出) the cultural genes of China. A．not; but B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 25．（24-25九年级上·云南·期末）________ Jack ________ his little sister is good at playing basketball. They often play it together on weekends. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 26．（24-25九年级上·云南保山·期末）—The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant. —I agree with you. It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．not only…but also 27．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）Every year, millions of travelers ________ Beijing hutong to experience local culture. A．visit B．visits C．vsited D．is visiting 28．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 29．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Taylor Swift wrote hundreds of songs, ______ telling her own stories ______ showing the love in her life. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 非谓语动词 1．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）It’s necessary for us ________ regularly to keep healthy. A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercised D．exercise 2．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）As classmates, you are supposed ________ each other in your daily life. A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped 3．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Teenagers are often warned ________ away from the Internet. It’s bad for their eyes. A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．to keep 4．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）When Lily wants to relax herself, she prefers ________ in the park rather than ________ computer games at home. A．stay; play B．to stay; play C．staying; playing D．stayed; to play 5．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）The movie makes me ______ sad because workers are made ______ for 20 hours a day. A．feel; to work B．feel; work C．to feel; to work D．to feel; work 6．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）There are so many kinds of books here. I can’t decide ________. A．when to choose B．where to choose C．which one to choose D．how to choose 7．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）We cannot hope for rapid change, but we can do what we can ________ the world for our grandchildren. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）It is a good way ________ your skills by practicing every day. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 9．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）He worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed ________ over a hundred lives. A．save B．saves C．saved D．to save 10．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Most students found it difficult ________ today’s homework. A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishing 11．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Sally simply makes friends by ________ her natural kindness and funny humor. A．show B．shows C．showing D．showed 12．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）I prefer ______ documentaries at home to hanging out with friends on weekends. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The film ______ by Spielberg is well worth ______. A．was directed; seeing B．directed; to see C．was directed; to see D．directed; seeing 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I can’t imagine how much difficulty Zheng Qinwen had ________ the match at the Olympics. A．win B．won C．to win D．winning 15．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Sam, why didn’t you ride your bike to school this morning? Is it broken? —Yes. I want to get it ________ this afternoon. A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The twins ________ the piano at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days. A．heard the play B．heard to play C．were heard playing D．were heard to play 17．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）—Can you hear the big ______ from the next door? —Yes, there must be some kids ______ fun. A．sound; to have B．noise; have C．sound, have D．noise; having 主从复合句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I hear our classmates will have a spring outing to Luoma Park tomorrow. —Sounds good. But I wonder ________. A．when shall we meet tomorrow B．what shall we prepare for it C．that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow D．if I will be free tomorrow 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food. C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful. D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder _______. —Through their own efforts. A．how they managed it finally B．what they learned from it C．whether they tried their best D．why they failed the exam 4．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Could you please tell me _________ plastic is recycled? —Look at the signs. They can tell you the methods. A．where B．why C．how D．when 5．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Tony, I wonder ______ in ancient China. —They were first used for asking for help. A．who were the sky lanterns used by B．what were the sky lanterns used for C．who the sky lanterns were used by D．what the sky lanterns were used for 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I have never watched a horror film. I’m not sure ________ I can watch it until the end. —Come on! Don’t miss the ________ ending. A．if; surprising B．whether; surprised C．that; amazing D．if; amazed 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Is your QQ account safe? —Yes, nobody can use it _________ they have the password. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—I heard Hefei Central Library has been open to the public recently. —Yes, it has plenty of desks and chairs ________ it’s quite convenient for reading. A．as if B．so that C．as long as D．as soon as 9．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Are you excited about the hike tomorrow? —Sure, ________ it’s going to be a long and tiring walk, the view will be worth it. A．if B．when C．because D．although 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．after B．while C．before D．until 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It is ________ fine weather today ________ many people have a picnic in the park. A．such; that B．such a; that C．so; that D．too; to 12．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）________ we’ve got a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee. A．Since B．So C．Unless D．Though 13．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Looking back to the past three years, I’m thankful to everyone ______I met at school. A．that B．where C．when D．which 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable? —Because he knows almost the people and the things ________ we want to know. A．which B．who C．what D．that 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know everyone ______ came to your party? —No. I don’t know the one ______ you talked to just now. A．who; / B．whose; that C．that; which D．/; whom 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Conan is a character ________ is popular among teenagers all over the world. A．what B．which C．whose D．who 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Edgar Allan Poe was the man ______ first wrote detective stories in English. A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 18．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）David is a great musician ________ can play different kinds of instruments. A．who B．where C．which D．whose 句子种类 1．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）—________ are we going next Friday? —To the Capital Museum. We can learn more about the history and culture of Beijing. A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—________ are you going to travel to Harbin? —I’m not sure yet. Maybe by plane. A．What B．When C．Where D．How 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Nancy, ________ do you know about Baiju? —It is an amazing opera which is praised as “Treasure of Nanjing”. A．how much B．how often C．how long D．how soon 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—________ do the police catch criminals? —Perhaps by fingerprinting. It is one of the most common methods. A．What B．When C．How D．Why 5．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）—________ did the Shenzhou-17 astronauts fly on the return journey? —For more than 9 hours. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often 6．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期末）—________ is it from your home to school, Mike? —It’s about two kilometers. A．How often B．How far C．How much D．How many 7．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—______ did you meet her for the first time? —In our school library. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 8．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期末）—________ volleyball is this? —It may be Carla’s. She loves playing volleyball. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose 9．（24-25九年级上·北京西城·期末）—________ is the Chang’an Street? I want to cycle on it some day. —About 4 kilometers. A．How soon B．How often C．How much D．How long 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Be patient with these teenagers! Give them more time, ______ they will find the answer to the question on their own. A．but B．or C．and D．so 11．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ more and get enough sleep, and you’ll be full of energy. A．To exercise B．Exercise C．Exercised D．Exercising 12．（24-25九年级上·北京密云·期末）Work hard, ________ you will fall behind others. A．so B．or C．and D．but 13．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ more vegetables, and you will keep in good health. A．Eating B．Eat C．To eat D．Eats 14．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—We got a chance to visit the fire station and learned a lot of tips about fire safety. —________ valuable experience the visit was! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 15．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ beautiful flower that I found in the garden this morning! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 16．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）______ humorous the phrase “City bu City” is! A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 17．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）— ________ fast our country’s science and technology is developing! —Yes, we are so proud of living in such a great country. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— I don’t like watching short videos on these boring apps. —_______. Many short videos are of no value. A．You are wrong B．I don’t agree C．So do I D．Neither do I 19．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—He’s seldom asked to make dinner at home. What about you? —________. But we must do it to develop our living skills. A．So have I B．Neither I have C．Neither am I D．So I am / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Thanks for showing me the way to the museum. —________. Hope you have fun in our city. A．With pleasure B．My pleasure C．That’s right D．All right 【答案】B 【详解】句意： ——谢谢你给我指路去博物馆。 ——我的荣幸。希望你在我们城市玩得开心。   考查交际用语辨析。With pleasure 表示乐意帮忙（用于接受请求时）；My pleasure 表示不用谢（用于回应感谢时）；That’s right 表示赞同；All right 表示好吧/行吧。根据前文Thanks可知此处应回应感谢，且后文补充祝福语符合“My pleasure”的用法语境。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— I don’t like watching short videos on these boring apps. —_______. Many short videos are of no value. A．You are wrong B．I don’t agree C．So do I D．Neither do I 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢在这些无聊的应用程序上看短视频。——我也不喜欢。许多短视频都没有价值。 考查情景交际。You are wrong你错了；I don’t agree我不同意；So do I我也是；Neither do I我也不。根据“Many short videos are of no value.”可知，后者认为短视频没有价值，与前者的观点一致，因此可以表达自己也不喜欢，用“Neither do I”。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Dad, we’ll play against a strong team in tomorrow’s baseball match. —________ ! Just try your best! A．With pleasure B．Pardon me C．Take your time D．Come on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，明天的棒球比赛我们要和一支强队比赛。 ——加油！尽你最大的努力！ 考查情景交际。With pleasure乐意效劳；Pardon me请原谅我；Take your time慢慢来；Come on加油。根据“Just try your best!”可知，此处应是一句加油鼓励的话语，应该说“加油”。故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—The Spring Festival is coming. How about making some dumplings on our own? — _________. Dumplings made by ourselves are the most delicious. A．Face the truth B．That depends C．Nice idea D．Best wishes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——春节快到了。我们自己包饺子怎么样？——好主意。我们自己包的饺子最好吃。 考查情景交际用语。Face the truth面对现实；That depends看情况而定；Nice idea好主意；Best wishes最美好的祝愿。根据“Dumplings made by ourselves are the most delicious.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的提议，所以应该用Nice idea。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I really hate watching TV advertisements. It’s just a waste of time. —______. Some are really amazing and full of creative thoughts. A．That’s not the case B．I hope so C．Sure D．I can’t agree more 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我真的很讨厌看电视广告。简直是浪费时间。——情况并非如此。有些真的很精彩，充满了创造性的想法。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case情况并非如此；I hope so我希望如此；Sure当然；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Some are really amazing and full of creative thoughts.”可知应选择表达不同意对方观点的选项。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Many people say the temperature in spring in our city is just like a roller coaster. —________. What changeable weather! A．It depends B．Not at all C．Don’t mention it D．I can’t agree more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——很多人说我们城市春季的气温就像过山车一样。——我完全同意。多么多变的天气啊！ 考查情景交际。It depends看情况而定；Not at all不用谢；Don’t mention it不用谢；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“…the temperature in spring is just like a roller coaster.”和“What changeable weather!”可知，此处是赞同对方的观点。故选D 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Only those who have a lot in common can get along well. —______. Opposites sometimes attract. A．I hope so B．I don’t care C．I don’t think so D．I can’t agree more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——只有那些有很多共同点的人才能相处得很好。——我不这么认为。有时性格相反的人互相吸引。 考查情景交际。I hope so我希望如此；I don’t care我不在乎；I don’t think so我不这样认为；I can’t agree more我再同意不过了。根据“Only those who have a lot in common can get along well.”以及“Opposites sometimes attract.”可知上文表示有共同点才能相处得很好，下文表示个性相反会互相吸引，所以空处不同意上文的观点。故选C。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—The smile on your father’s face shows that he is happy with your result. —________. I have made my every effort. A．I don’t think so B．I’m afraid not C．I suppose so D．It’s hard to say 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲脸上的微笑表明他对你的成绩很满意。——我想是这样的。我已经尽了最大的努力。 考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为；I’m afraid not恐怕不行；I suppose so我想是的；It’s hard to say很难说。根据答语“I have made my every effort.”可知，我已尽我的全力，所以选项C“我想是的”符合语境，认为父亲对结果是感到满意。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Carla, it’s said that you enjoy listening to rock music. —_______. The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous. A．I can’t agree more B．Never mind C．No problem D．That’s not the case 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Carla，听说你喜欢听摇滚乐。——事实并非如此。吉他和鼓的巨大声音总是让我感到紧张。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我再同意不过了；Never mind没关系；No problem没问题；That’s not the case情况并非如此。根据“The loud sound from the guitar and drum always makes me nervous.”可知，Carla不喜欢摇滚音乐。不赞同上面的说法。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）—I’m sure that I can get high marks in the final exam without going over what I’ve learned. —______ No pain, no gain. A．I can’t agree more. B．In your dreams. C．Think twice. D．Don’t mention it. 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我确定不用复习学过的内容，我就能在期末考试中取得高分。——做梦去吧。没有付出就没有收获。 考查情景交际。I can’t agree more我完全同意；In your dreams做梦去吧；Think twice三思；Don’t mention it不客气。根据答语“No pain, no gain.”可知，这里是对前者想法不认可，B项表达一种对对方不切实际想法的否定和调侃，故选B。 名词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Have you heard of a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine? —Yes, it’s a new ________ by a group of Chinese university students. A．invention B．instruction C．introduction D．information 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说过一种很酷的洗衣机，叫自行车洗衣机吗？——是的，这是一群中国大学生的新发明。 考查名词辨析。invention发明；instruction命令；introduction介绍；information消息。根据“a cool washing machine called Bicycle Washing Machine”可知，这里提到的自行车洗衣机，是一项新发明。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）Zheng Qinwen won the gold medal in the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, lifting the _________ of Chinese tennis lovers. A．position B．spirit C．strength D．thought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：郑钦文在2024年巴黎奥运会上夺得金牌，极大地振奋了中国网球爱好者的士气。 考查名词辨析。position位置；spirit精神；strength力量；thought想法。根据“lifting the…of Chinese tennis lovers”可知，此处指“振奋了中国网球爱好者的士气”，spirit符合题意。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）On Children’s Day, each kid received a toy that they wanted, so they were all in high _________. A．standards B．levels C．degrees D．spirits 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在儿童节那天，每个孩子都收到了他们想要的玩具，所以他们都情绪高涨。 考查名词辨析。standards标准；levels水平；degrees度数，程度，学位；spirits精神，情绪。根据“each kid received a toy that they wanted”可知，孩子们得到了想要的玩具，所以他们应该都很兴奋，in high spirits为固定短语，意为“兴高采烈，情绪高涨”。故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）2025 is the Year of the Snake. In Chinese culture, the snake is a ________ of wisdom and wealth. A．secret B．symbol C．spirit D．system 【答案】B 【详解】句意：2025年是蛇年。在中国文化中，蛇是智慧和财富的象征。 考查名词辨析。secret秘密；symbol象征；spirit精神；system体系。根据“…of wisdom and wealth”可知，a symbol of...表示 “……的象征”。故选B。   5．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—From Bamboo in the Rock, we know even when facing the strong winds from every direction, bamboo always stands tall. How brave it is! —Exactly! People should have the same qualities. Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human _______. A．success B．peace C．spirit D．silence 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——从《竹石》中我们知道，即使面对四面八方的强风，竹子也永远屹立不倒。它多么勇敢啊！——完全正确！人们应该有相同的品质。在困难时期保持坚强是人类精神的美好部分。 考查名词辨析。success成功；peace和平；spirit精神；silence沉默。根据“Staying strong during hard times is a beautiful part of the human ...”可知，在困难时候保持坚强是一种精神品质，spirit符合题意。故选C。 6．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Funny phrases like “people mountain people sea” are often heard in our daily life. —Yeah, they show the beauty of culture ________. A．exchange B．challenge C．protection D．dependence 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——像“人山人海” 这样有趣的短语在我们的日常生活中经常能听到。 ——是的，它们展示了文化交流的魅力。 考查名词辨析。exchange交流，交换；challenge挑战；protection保护；dependence依赖。根据“Funny phrases like ‘people mountain people sea’ are often heard in our daily life.”可知，“人山人海”，体现了文化交流所带来的语言趣味。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you have a habit of recording your life? —Yes, I keep a ________ every day, and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life. A．pet B．diary C．secret D．promise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你有记录生活的习惯吗？——是的，我每天都写日记，它帮助我享受生活中的小幸福。 考查名词辨析。pet宠物；diary日记；secret秘密；promise承诺。根据“Do you have a habit of recording your life?”和“and it helps me enjoy the small happiness in my life”可知，通过写日记的形式记录自己的生活，keep a diary“写日记”。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）When you are looking for your way around, it’s important to ask for the ______ politely. A．pronunciation B．direction C．celebration D．attention 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当你在四处寻找路线时，礼貌地询问方向是很重要的。 考查名词词义辨析。pronunciation意为“发音”；direction意为“方向；方位”；celebration意为“庆祝；庆典”；attention意为 “注意；关注”。根据“When you are looking for your way around”可知此时向他人询问的应是“方向”，direction符合语境。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）Millie did well in all her lessons. As a result, she got a ________. A．scholarship B．friendship C．relationship D．championship 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Millie所有功课都很好。结果，她获得了一份奖学金。 考查名词辨析。scholarship奖学金；friendship友谊；relationship关系；championship冠军称号。根据“Millie did well in all her lessons.”可知，Millie的所有功课都很好，所以此处是指她获得了奖学金。故选A。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I admire those who are brave enough to face any challenges far ______ their abilities. —So do I. Success needs more ______. A．from; effects B．beyond; efforts C．through; changes D．against; attention 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我钦佩那些有足够勇气去面对远远超出他们能力的任何挑战的人。——我也是。成功需要更多的努力。 考查介词辨析和名词辨析。from来自；effects影响；beyond超出；efforts努力；through通过；changes变化；against反对；attention注意力。根据“brave enough to face any challenges far...”可知，这里表达的是面对远远“超出”他们能力的挑战，只有beyond符合语境，所以第一空填beyond。第二空需要一个名词，根据语境，成功需要的是更多的“努力”，efforts符合语境，所以第二空填efforts。故选B。 代词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Have you got tickets for both of us tomorrow? —I’m afraid not. There are a lot left but ________ is for tomorrow. A．either B．neither C．both D．none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你有明天我们俩的票吗？ ——没有。还剩一些，但没有一个是明天的。 考查代词辨析。either两者之一；neither两者都不；both两者都；none全都不。根据“There are a lot left”可知，转折词后表示剩下的票都不是明天的，表示“全都不”用none。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Some education departments in several cities are trying to make ________ a rule for us students in junior high to turn off the lights at 10:30 p. m. A．that B．this C．it D．one 【答案】C 【详解】句意：一些城市的教育部门正试图规定我们初中学生晚上10点半关灯。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；it它；one一个。“make it+名词/形容词(+for sb.) +to do sth.”是固定短语，表示“使某事（对某人而言）成为……”。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）While Tom sat in the living room, the soft light made ________ sleepy. A．he B．him C．her D．his 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当汤姆坐在客厅里时，柔和的灯光使他昏昏欲睡。 考查代词辨析。he他，主格；him他，宾格；her她的；his他的。“make sb.+形容词” 表示“使某人处于某种状态”，其中“sb.”要用宾格形式。这里说的是柔和的灯光使“Tom”困倦，所以要用宾格“him”，故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—________ of us knows what we should do then. —In that case, let’s ask a third person for help. A．All B．Both C．Either D．Neither 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我们俩都不知道那时我们该做什么。 ——既然那样，咱们向第三人求助吧。 考查代词辨析。All三者或三者以上都；Both两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不。根据答语“In that case, let’s ask a third person for help.”可知，向第三人求助，所以此处是指两人都不知道该做什么，应用“Neither”。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know everyone ______ came to your party? —No. I don’t know the one ______ you talked to just now. A．who; / B．whose; that C．that; which D．/; whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识来参加晚会的每一个人吗？——不。我不认识刚才和你交谈的人。 考查定语从句的引导词。who谁；whose谁的；that那；which那一个；whom谁。第一空前的先行词是人，用引导词who或that，引导词在句中作主语，不能省略；第二空先行词也是人，且引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可用whom或that引导，并可省略。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you enjoy yourself at the party, Grace? —No. I didn’t see ________ I know there, so it was kind of boring. A．somebody B．nobody C．everybody D．anybody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝，你昨天在聚会上玩得高兴吗？——不，我没有看到我认识的人，所以觉得很无聊。 考查代词辨析。somebody某人；nobody没有人；everybody每个人；anybody任何人。根据“so it was kind of boring”可知，这里指没有看到任何认识的人。故选D。 7．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Tom and Helen are good friends. _______ always help each other. A．He B．She C．You D．They 【答案】D 【详解】句意：汤姆和海伦是好朋友。他们总是互相帮助。 考查代词辨析。He他；She她；You你；They他们。根据“Tom and Helen”可知，此处指代他们两个人，应用they。故选D。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Some people think ________ a waste of time to watch short videos online, but they just can’t stop. A．one B．it C．this D．that 【答案】B 【详解】句意：有些人认为在网上看短视频是浪费时间，但他们就是停不下来。 考查代词辨析。one一个；it它；this这个；that那个。此处是“to watch short videos online”不定式短语在句子中作宾语，为保持句子结构平衡，避免句式结构的混乱，常用it作形式宾语，而将真正的宾语放在句尾。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Whose hair band is this? —Linda has long hair. I guess it might be ________. A．her B．hers C．she D．herself 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是谁的发带？——琳达有一头长发。我想可能是她的。 考查代词辨析。her她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的（东西），名词性物主代词；she她，主格代词；herself她自己，反身代词。根据“Whose hair band is this?”和“Linda has long hair.”可知，应是猜测发带是琳达的，空后无名词，所以用名词性物主代词指代。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·内蒙古赤峰·期末）—There is a piece of cake on the table. Is it for me or for your father? — It’s for ________, Mom. Happy birthday. A．yours B．your C．you D．yourself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——桌子上有一块蛋糕。是给我的还是给你父亲的？——这是给你的，妈妈。生日快乐。 考查代词辨析。yours你的，名词性物主代词；your你的，形容词性物主代词；you你，主格/宾格；yourself你自己。此处需用you宾格，作介词for的宾语，故选C。 介词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—“Dopamine outfits (多巴胺穿搭)” uses lively colours to make people feel happy. —________ colours, “dopamine” is now used for things that bring joy. A．Beyond B．Below C．Against D．Above 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——“多巴胺穿搭”用活泼的色彩让人心情愉悦。——除了颜色，“多巴胺”现在还被用来指那些能带来快乐的事物。 考查介词辨析。Beyond除……之外，超过；Below在……下面；Against反对，靠着；Above在……上面。根据下文“‘dopamine’ is now used for things that bring joy.”可知，“多巴胺”既可以指代鲜艳的颜色，也可以指代让人快乐的东西。Beyond意为“除……之外，超过”，符合语境，故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）I learnt a lot about my father’s experiences _________ conversations between us. A．against B．towards C．above D．through 【答案】D 【详解】句意：通过我们之间的交谈，我了解到了很多关于我父亲的经历。 考查介词辨析。against意为“反对；靠着；与……相反”；towards意为“朝；向；对于” ；above意为“在…… 上面；超过” ；through意为“通过；凭借（方式、手段等）” 。根据“conversations between us”可知此处是指通过我们的交谈来了解我父亲的经历，故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Why do plants need light, Mr. Chen? —To make their own food. If you leave a plant near a window, it will grow ________ the light. A．opposite B．towards C．beyond D．against 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——为什么植物需要光，陈先生？——为了做自己的食物。如果你把植物放在靠近窗户的地方，它就会朝着光生长。 考查介词辨析。opposite在……对面；towards向，朝着；beyond在(或向)……较远的一边；against反对。根据“it will grow...the light.”可知，此处指植物朝着阳光生长。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Is it necessary to learn all these safety tips? —Yes. We need to guard ________ any possible danger around us. A．against B．for C．over D．with 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——有必要学习所有这些安全提示吗？——是的。我们需要提防周围可能出现的危险。 考查介词。against反对、防备、违反；for为了；over在……上方；with和。根据“We need to guard … any possible danger around us”可知，此处表示防范危险，guard against“防范”，固定搭配。故选A。 5．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）We learn some life skills ________ the special project called “A Class Farm”. A．beyond B．through C．against D．without 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们通过一个叫做“班级农场”的特殊项目学习一些生活技能。 考查介词辨析。beyond超越；through通过；against反对；without没有。根据“We learn some life skills...the special project”可知，该句表达通过这个项目学习一些生活技能，through“通过”符合句意。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—Is everybody here? —No, we are all here ________ Peter. A．with B．against C．besides D．except 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——所有人都在这里吗？——不是，除了彼得，我们都在这里。 考查介词辨析。with带有；against反对；besides除……之外（还）；except除……之外，不包括。根据“we are all here ...Peter.”可知，除了彼得之外，我们都在这里，即彼得不包括在内，应用except。故选D。 7．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）Zhao Min is the winner of the photo competition. Her photo shows a person rushing ________ a street ________ a windy evening. A．through; on B．through; in C．across; on D．across; in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：赵敏是摄影比赛的获胜者。她的照片展示了一个人在风大的夜晚冲过街道的情景。 考查介词辨析。through从中穿过；across横穿，穿过；on在具体的某天或某天的上午/下午/晚上；in在某个月份，季节，年份。根据“a street”可知，第一空指横穿街道，应该用across；根据“a windy evening”可知，第二空指在一个多风的晚上，应该用on。故选C。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire, was open ______ the public on Dec 7, 2024 again. A．for B．with C．to D．of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：巴黎圣母院在火灾五年后于2024年12月7日再次对公众开放。 考查介词辨析。for为了；with和；to向；of关于。根据“Notre-Dame (巴黎圣母院), five years later after the fire…Dec 7, 2024 again”可知，此处指的是对公众开放，“be open to sb.”是固定短语，意为“对某人开放”，故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—What kind of music do you prefer? —I like the music I can dance ________ better. A．in B．to C．on D．with 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢什么样的音乐？——我更喜欢我能更好地跟着跳舞的音乐。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；to向，朝；on在……上；with和。根据“I like the music I can dance ... better.”可知，此处说的是能跳舞的音乐，dance to“随着……起舞”，固定短语。故选B。 10．（23-24九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Many people are attracted ________ Dong Yuhui ________ not only his ability but also his spirit. A．for; by B．by; for C．by; as D．as; for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多人被董宇辉吸引，不仅仅是因为他的能力，还有他的精神。 考查介词辨析。for为了；by由；as作为。第一个空，be attracted by...“被……吸引”，固定短语。第二个空，表示因为某事被吸引，用介词for。故选B。 形容词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—How do you like AI, Betty? —I think it is like a _________ friend who never runs out of ideas. A．careful B．close C．creative D．curious 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——贝蒂，你觉得人工智能怎么样？——我认为它就像一个充满创造力的朋友，想法永远不会用尽。 考查形容词辨析。careful认真的；close亲密的；creative有创造力的；curious好奇的。根据“who never runs out of ideas”可知，想法永远不会用尽，说明很有创造力。故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—The “20-Minute Park Effect” has become a hit these days. —Some believe that getting close to nature has a ________ influence on people’s health. A．serious B．positive C．heavy D．quiet 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——“20分钟公园效应”最近成为一个热门。——有人认为，亲近自然对人们的健康有积极的影响。 考查形容词辨析。serious严重的；positive积极的；heavy重的；quiet安静的。根据“The ‘20-Minute Park Effect’ has become a hit these days.”并结合选项可知，“20分钟公园效应”成为热门，应是亲近自然对人们的健康有好处，B项符合。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—How do you decide on a book before buying it? —Usually I look through the front several pages and get to know its _________ introduction. A．general B．magical C．empty D．rapid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在买书之前是如何决定买哪一本的？——通常我会浏览前几页，了解一下它的大致介绍。 考查形容词辨析。general大致的，总的；magical有魔力的；empty空的；rapid快速的。根据语境可知，此处是在描述在买书之前通常会浏览前几页来大致了解一下书的内容，所以应该用general。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）There are many old sayings requiring us to be ______ , such as “The early bird catches the worm” and “Practice makes perfect”. A．generous B．modest C．organized D．hard-working 【答案】D 【详解】句意：有很多老话要求我们要勤奋，比如“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”和“熟能生巧”。 考查形容词辨析。generous慷慨的；modest谦虚的；organized有组织的；hard-working勤奋的。根据“The early bird catches the worm”和“Practice makes perfect”可知，这两句都是勉励我们要勤奋。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Why do you always look at this old photo? —Because it makes our joys and hopes ________, which encourage me continually. A．lost B．alive C．broken D．uncertain 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么总是看这张老照片？——因为它让我的快乐和希望一直存在，这不断鼓励着我。 考查形容词辨析。lost丢失的；alive存在的；broken破碎的；uncertain不确定的。根据“which encourage me continually.”可知，这不断鼓励着我，故应是它让我的快乐和希望一直存在。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）As a ________ young man, Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. A．helpful B．modest C．creative D．confident 【答案】D 【详解】句意：作为一个自信的年轻人，李海认为只要他尽力，他可以做任何事情。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的；modest谦虚的；creative有创造力的；confident自信的。根据“Li Hai thinks he can do anything if he tries his best.”可知，李海认为只要他尽力，他可以做任何事情，所以李海是自信的。故选D。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Our monitor Maria never shows off and it is believed that she is very ________. A．active B．modest C．polite D．energetic 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的班长玛丽亚从不炫耀，大家都认为她很谦虚。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的；modest谦虚的；polite有礼貌的；energetic精力充沛的。根据“Our monitor Maria never shows off ”可知，玛丽亚是谦虚的。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—The mystery about the old house has been a hot topic for years. What’s the situation now? —It’s still ________. Many people are still curious about it. A．unopened B．unsolved C．uncovered D．undone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——关于老房子的谜团多年来一直是一个热门话题。现在是什么情况？——还没有解开。许多人仍然对它感到好奇。 考查形容词辨析。unopened未打开的；unsolved未解决的；uncovered无盖的；undone未完成的。根据“Many people are still curious about it.”可知，谜团没有解开。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—Will AI take human art’s place in the near future? —Not really. AI just helps people with a lot of _______ work that doesn’t need emotions or creativity. A．total B．local C．social D．basic 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——在不久的将来，人工智能会取代人类艺术吗？ ——不是真的。人工智能只是帮助人们做很多不需要情感或创造力的基础工作。 考查形容词辨析。total总计的；local当地的；social社会的；basic基础的。根据“Will AI take human art’s place in the near future?”和“Not really.”可知，AI在艺术领域不会取代人类，它只是处理一些不需要情感和创造力的基础工作。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—What do you think of the new park? —It’s really ________! The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic. A．boring B．expensive C．attractive D．terrible 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得这个新公园怎么样？ ——它真的很有吸引力！游乐设施、食物和表演都很棒。     考查形容词辨析。boring令人厌烦的，乏味的；expensive昂贵的；attractive有吸引力的，迷人的；terrible糟糕的，可怕的。从答语“The rides, the food, and the shows are all fantastic”可知，说话者对新公园是持肯定、赞赏的态度。“attractive”表示有吸引力的，符合对公园的积极评价。故选C。 动词辨析 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Jack, I hear you are going to travel abroad at the Spring Festival. —I have ________ the plan. It’s a tradition for Chinese to be with family. A．confirmed B．connected C．controlled D．cancelled 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——杰克，我听说你打算在春节期间出国旅行。——我已经取消了这个计划。和家人在一起是中国人的传统。 考查动词辨析。confirmed确认；connected连接，联系；controlled控制；cancelled取消。根据“It’s a tradition for Chinese to be with family.”可知，Jack认为和家人在一起过春节是中国人的传统，所以应该是取消了出国旅行的计划。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Look at the picture on the right. The gentleman is _______ a prize to the girl. A．introducing B．directing C．presenting D．influencing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看右边的图片。那位先生正在给女孩颁奖。 考查动词辨析。introducing介绍；directing指示，指导；presenting颁发；influencing影响。根据图片可知，男人正在给女孩颁奖，应用presenting；present有“颁发”的含义。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）— It’s not a good idea to miss meals and _________ them with snacks. — Yes, it’s of great importance to develop healthy eating habits. A．feed B．replace C．compare D．cover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——不吃饭而吃零食不是个好主意。——是的，养成健康的饮食习惯很重要。 考查动词辨析。feed喂养；replace替代；compare比较；cover覆盖。根据“them with snacks”可知，不赞成用零食替代吃饭，故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Good learning methods can not only ________ our interest in learning, but also improve our learning ability. A．influence B．insist C．increase D．invent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：好的学习方法不仅能增加我们学习的兴趣，而且还能提高我们的学习能力。 考查动词辨析。influence影响；insist坚持；increase增加；invent发明。根据“Good learning methods can not only ... our interest in learning”可知，此处表示“增加兴趣”。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）— As students, how can we protect our environment? — By ________old things to help build an eco-friendly tomorrow. A．reusing B．making C．burning D．throwing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 作为学生，我们如何保护我们的环境? —— 通过重复使用旧物品来帮助建设一个环保的明天。 考查动词辨析。reusing重复使用；making制作；burning燃烧；throwing扔。根据“old things”可知，此处指重复使用旧物品。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—The TV series Ten Thousand Bridges is quite popular recently. —The documentary has ________ countless fans with its ups and downs stories and vivid characters. A．presented B．impressed C．connected D．encouraged 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——电视剧《十万座桥》最近非常受欢迎。——这部纪录片通过跌宕起伏的故事和生动的角色吸引了无数粉丝。 考查动词辨析。presented呈现；impressed 给……留下深刻印象；connected连接；encouraged鼓励。根据“countless fans with its ups and downs stories and vivid characters.”可知，“吸引了无数粉丝”应使用“impressed”，此处表示“给人留下深刻印象”最合适。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Other people’s opinions about you won’t ______ what you will become. A．influence B．punish C．rush D．recall 【答案】A 【详解】句意：别人对你的看法不会影响你将成为什么样的人。 考查动词辨析。influence影响；punish惩罚；rush猛冲；recall召回，回忆起。根据句意，句子讨论的是他人看法对个人未来发展的作用。influence意为“影响”，放入句中能合理表达这种关联。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）My grandpa takes exercise every day to help ________ his weight. A．control B．consider C．connect D．confirm 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爷爷每天锻炼来帮助控制他的体重。 考查动词辨析。control控制；consider考虑；connect连接；confirm确认。根据“takes exercise every day to help ... his weight.”可知，每天锻炼是为了控制体重。故选A。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The youth worker liked by many students asks anyone who has any problem to ______ her any time. A．confirm B．connect C．contact D．commit 【答案】C 【详解】句意：深受许多学生喜爱的青年工作者要求任何有问题的人随时联系她。 考查动词词义辨析。confirm证实；connect连接；contact联络；commit承诺。根据上下文语境，“随时联系她” 最为合理。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Parents always put their children first. —That’s true because it is they who ________ to the future of a family most! A．reply B．matter C．lead D．connect 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——父母总是把他们的孩子放在首位。——那是真的，因为他们对一个家庭的未来最重要！ 考查动词辨析。reply回复；matter重要；有关系；lead导致；connect连接。根据“That’s true because it is they who...to the future of a family most!”可知，此处表示那是真的，因为他们对一个家庭的未来最重要！故选B。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Some people often ______ New York, one of the biggest cities, for the capital of the USA． —In fact, its capital is Washington D．C． A．think B．consider C．mistake D．confirm 【答案】C 【详解】——句意：有些人把最大的城市之一纽约误认为是美国的首都。——事实上，它的首都是华盛顿特区。 考查动词辨析。think认为；consider考虑；mistake误以为；confirm确认。根据“In fact, its capital is Washington D. C.”可知，应该是有些人把最大的城市之一纽约“误认为”是美国的首都，mistake...for...“把……误认为……”，固定搭配。故选C。 12．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Before leaving the office, Ms Lin always makes sure to ________ her computer to keep her information safe. A．guard B．lock C．connect D．fix 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在离开办公室之前，林女士总是确保锁好她的电脑以保证她的信息安全。 考查动词辨析。guard保护；lock锁住；connect连接；fix修理。根据“her computer to keep her information safe”可知，是保证信息安全要锁上电脑，故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—As we all know, land may become desert and no longer support plants. —So China plant trees in the desert area, which can_______ the water from washing the earth away. A．protect B．prevent C．pour D．produce 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——众所周知，土地可能会变成沙漠，不再种植植物。——因此，中国在沙漠地区种树，可以防止水土流失。 考查动词辨析。protect保护；prevent阻止；pour倾倒；produce产生。根据“…the water from washing the earth away.”可知，此处说的是阻止水土流失。故选B。 14．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）China is highly _______ by the rest of the world for the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), which has developed the international trade relations a lot. A．lifted B．driven C．praised D．suggested 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国因“一带一路”倡议被其他国家高度赞扬，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系。 考查动词辨析。lifted举起；driven驾驶；praised赞扬；suggested建议。根据“which has developed the international trade relations a lot.”可知，该倡议极大地发展了国际贸易关系，所以被其他国家高度赞扬。故选C。 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）— I have no idea where to spend the coming winter holiday. — Why not ________ visiting Kunming? It’s known as “The Spring City”. A．suggest B．mind C．consider D．avoid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道去哪里度过即将到来的寒假。——为什么不考虑去昆明呢？它被称为“春城”。 考查动词辨析。suggest建议；mind介意；consider考虑；avoid避免。根据“I have no idea where to spend the coming winter holiday.”可知，此处建议考虑昆明。故选C。 16．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Though she practiced shooting for at least an hour each day, she ________ her schoolwork and shooting training well. A．connected B．exchanged C．preferred D．balanced 【答案】D 【详解】句意：虽然她每天至少练习一个小时射击，但她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。 考查动词辨析。connected连接；exchanged交换；preferred更喜欢；balanced平衡。根据“she...her schoolwork and shooting training well”可知，她很好地平衡了学业和射击训练。故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）I can hardly ________ what else the man has to say. Everyone knows that’s a lie. A．doubt B．imagine C．realize D．discover 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我几乎难以想象这个男人还有什么可说的。每个人都知道那是个谎言。 考查动词词义辨析。doubt怀疑；imagine想象；realize意识到；discover发现。根据“Everyone knows that’s a lie.”可知，此处指我无法想象他还有什么别的可说的，“I can hardly imagine...”即“我几乎难以想象……”，故选B。 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）For further information about the programme, you may ______ reading the TV guide. A．avoid B．mind C．practice D．consider 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了获取更多关于节目的信息，你可以考虑阅读电视指南。 考查动词的辨析。avoid避免，防止；mind介意；practice练习；consider考虑，斟酌。根据“For further information about the programme, you may...reading the TV guide.”可知想要获取更多关于节目的信息，应是“考虑”阅读电视指南。故选D。 19．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）Nowadays more and more people prefer to read e-books, but I don’t think paper books will ________ in the future. A．increase B．disappear C．remain D．spread 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在越来越多的人更喜欢读电子书，但我认为纸质书在未来不会消失。 考查动词辨析。increase增加；disappear消失；remain保持不变；spread传播。根据“more and more people prefer to read e-books, but I don’t think paper books will”可知，but表示转折，此处指纸质书在未来不会消失。故选B。 20．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Although he was really disappointed, he _______ a weak smile. —He always cares about others’ feelings. A．managed B．suggested C．lost D．hid 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——虽然他真的很失望，但他还是勉强挤出了一丝微笑。——他总是关心别人的感受。 考查动词辨析。managed设法；suggested建议；lost失去；hid隐藏。根据“Although he was really disappointed, he … a weak smile.”可知，虽然很失望，但还是设法微笑。故选A。 冠词、数词和名词 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Is Russia ______ European country? —Yes, though a large part of it is in ______ Asia. A．a; a B．a; / C．an; the D．an; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——俄罗斯是欧洲国家吗？——是的，尽管其中大部分是在亚洲。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表泛指；the定冠词，表特指；/不填。根据“Is Russia…European country?”可知此处表示泛指，指“一个欧洲国家”，且European以辅音音素开头，故填a；Asia“亚洲”，为专有名词，其前不加冠词。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—It seems that your son shows ________ interest in music. —That’s true. Maybe he will enter ________ Central Conservatory of Music in the future. A．a, a B．a, the C．an, a D．an, the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看起来你儿子对音乐很感兴趣。——确实，也许他将来会进入中央音乐学院。 考查冠词用法。a一个，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；the表特指；an一个，表泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前。根据“shows ... interest in”可知，此处是show an interest in“对……表现出兴趣”，interest是元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an；根据“Central Conservatory of Music”可知，空二处是特指中央音乐学院，用定冠词the。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—What ________ unusual boy your brother is! —I can’t agree more. He can play the music with ________ strong local colour so well. A．a; a B．a; / C．an; a D．an; / 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你哥哥真是个与众不同的男孩！—— 我完全同意。他能演奏出具有强烈地方色彩的音乐。 考查冠词。a用在读音以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前，an用在读音以元音音素开头的单词或字母前，第一空unusual“不寻常的”读音以元音音素开头，故用an，第二空colour“颜色”作为名词时，通常是不可数名词，表示颜色这一抽象概念，故不使用冠词。故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）— Shenzhou-19 with three astronauts was sent up on October 30th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event. — Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them. A．a, an B．an, a C．a, the D．an, an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——神舟十九号搭载三名航天员于2024年10月30日发射升空。这是如此一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。 考查冠词用法。a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词。第一空泛指一个激动人心的事件，exciting以元音音素发音开头，其前加an；第二空泛指一个有用的人，useful以辅音音素发音开头，其前加a。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）Tom is ________ European boy and his best friend is ________ Asian girl. A．an; an B．a; an C．an; a D．a; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆是一个欧洲男孩，他最好的朋友是一位亚洲女孩。 考查冠词。an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。European为辅音音素开头的单词，其前用a；Asian为元音音素开头的单词，其前用an。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·云南文山·期末）Bert, ________ university student from Yunnan, is ________honest boy. A．an; an B．an; a C．a; a D．a; an 【答案】D 【详解】句意：来自云南的一名大学生Bert，是一个诚实的男孩。 考查不定冠词。a后接的单词为辅音音素开头；an后接的单词为元音音素开头。a和an 都是不定冠词，意为“一，每一”，university是辅音音素为首，用a；honest以元音音素为首，用an。故选D。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）It is a good habit for my cousin to spend ______ of his money buying books every year. A．two five B．two fifths C．second fifths D．first fifth 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我表弟每年花五分之二的钱买书是个好习惯。 考查分数的表达。分数表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于一，分母加s。五分之二表达成two fifths。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）My ______ little brother has collected 66 toy trucks. A．6-years-old B．6 year old C．6-year-old D．6 years old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的六岁的小弟弟收集了66辆玩具卡车。 考查复合形容词。6-years-old错误形式；6 year old错误形式；6-year-old六岁的；6 years old六岁了，在主系表结构中作表语。复合形容词的常见形式：数字+可数名词单数+形容词，相当于形容词，放在名词前作定语。根据“My … little brother”可知，此处是复合形容词作定语修饰brother。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·天津武清·期末）Mark Twain’s stories are read by ________ people every year. A．million B．two millions C．millions of D．million of 【答案】C 【详解】句意：每年有数百万人阅读马克·吐温的小说。 考查数词用法。million“百万”在表示具体数字时，无单复数变化；在表示概数时，常用millions of“数以百万计的”。故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）In 1935, the world’s first colour film was born. It has a history of about ______ years up to now. A．sixty B．seventy C．eighty D．ninety 【答案】D 【详解】句意：1935年，世界上第一部彩色胶卷诞生了。到目前为止，它有大约90年的历史。 考查基数词。sixty六十；seventy七十；eighty八十；ninety九十。根据“In 1935”可知，1935年距今有大约90年的历史，故选D。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）He has made ________ that all the teachers are happy with him. A．such a great progress B．such great progress C．so great a progress D．so great progress 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他取得了如此大的进步，所以老师们对他很满意。 考查名词的用法及结果状语从句。progress“进步”，不可数名词，不能用a修饰，排除AC；such后接名词，so后接形容词或副词，故此处是结构such adj. n. that...“如此……的……以至于”。故选B。 动词、连词和代词 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—Could I use your laboratory now? —No, you ________. I’m doing an experiment. Maybe tomorrow. A．needn’t B．can’t C．shouldn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我现在可以用你的实验室吗？——不，你不能。我正在做一个实验。也许明天吧。 考查情态动词。needn’t不必；can’t不能；shouldn’t不应该；mustn’t禁止。根据“Could I use your laboratory now”可知此处是对方不能使用实验室，用情态动词can’t。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Must I return the book tomorrow, Leo? —No, you ________. You can keep it for another two days. A．can’t B．needn’t C．mustn’t D．wouldn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我明天必须还这本书吗，里昂？——不，你不需要。你可以再借两天。 考查情态动词辨析。can’t不能；needn’t不需要，没必要；mustn’t禁止；wouldn’t不会。根据“Must I return the book tomorrow?”以及“No, you…”可知，以must开头的一般疑问句，作否定回答时应用needn’t。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—How nice the building is! What is it for? —It ________ be a hotel. But I’m not sure. A．must B．needn’t C．may D．can’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——那栋楼好漂亮啊！它是用来干什么的？——它可能是一个酒店。但我不是很确定。 考查动词辨析。must必须，一定是；needn’t不需要，不必；may可能，也许；can’t不能，不可能。根据“But I’m not sure.”可知，此处不是非常有把握的猜测，用may表示可能。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—According to the new traffic rules, people ______ wear helmets when riding e-bikes. —Safety comes first. We ______ be too careful. A．can; can’t B．must; can’t C．may; needn’t D．need; mustn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——根据新的交通规则，人们骑电动自行车时必须戴头盔。——安全第一。我们再小心也不为过。 考查动词辨析。can能；must必须；may可以；need需要；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；mustn’t禁止。根据“people…wear helmets when riding e-bikes.”可知，骑电动车必须佩戴头盔，应填must；根据“Safety comes first.”可知，第二空强调安全第一，can’t be too careful“再小心也不为过”符合语境。故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）—________ I sign with this pen, sir? —Of course you can. Here you are. A．Can B．Must C．Need D．Should 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，我可以用这支笔签名吗？——你当然可以。给你。 考查情态动词。Can能；Must必须；Need需要；Should应该。根据答语“Of course you can. Here you are.”可知，此处表示请求允许，Can/I...?“我可以……吗？”，是固定句式。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The bike is old, ________ my grandfather still treasures it very much. A．or B．but C．and D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：虽然那辆自行车很旧，但我祖父仍然非常珍视它。 考查连词辨析。or否则；but但是；and并且；so所以。根据“The bike is old, …my grandfather still treasures it very much.”可知，自行车虽然很旧，但祖父仍然十分珍视，前后两句话表转折，应该用连词but。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The game “Black Myth: Wukong” is amazing, ______ you should not stay up late to play it. A．but B．so C．or D．and 【答案】A 【详解】句意：《黑神话：悟空》这款游戏令人惊奇，但是你们不应该熬夜玩它。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；or或者；and并且。根据“The game ‘Black Myth: Wukong’ is amazing, … you should not stay up late to play it.”可知，前后句为转折关系，but“但是”符合句意。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Betty’s bike was broken, ________ she had to walk to the Capital Library. A．or B．so C．because D．unless 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贝蒂的自行车坏了，所以她不得不步行去首都图书馆。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；because因为；unless除非。根据“Betty’s bike was broken”可知，自行车坏了是贝蒂走路去图书馆的原因。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·北京·期末）I’d love to go skating with you, ________ I have to finish my science project first. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我很想和你一起去滑冰，但是我得先完成我的科学项目。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so因此；or或者。根据“I have to finish my science project first.”可知，设空处后语境发生了转折，but“但是”符合题意。故选B。 10．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）Never give up! We’re all good at different things ________ we can make a difference. A．or B．but C．and D．for 【答案】C 【详解】句意：永远不要放弃！我们都擅长不同的事情，并且我们可以有所作为。 考查连词辨析。or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折；and并且，表并列；for因为，表原因。根据“We’re all good at different things”和“we can make a difference”可知，前后表示并列关系，擅长不同的事情，并且会有所作为。故选C。 11．（24-25九年级上·北京昌平·期末）Peter is interested in painting, ________ he wants to join the Art Club. A．or B．so C．but D．for 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Peter对绘画感兴趣，所以他想加入美术俱乐部。 考查连词辨析。or或者；so所以；but但是；for为，给。根据“Peter is interested in painting, … he wants to join the Art Club.”可知，PeterB。 12．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）I can’t see a dog or ________, either. This old house seems to be completely empty. A．something else B．else something C．anything else D．else anything 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我也看不到狗或其他任何东西。这座老房子似乎完全空了。 考查代词辨析和定语后置。something一些东西，用于肯定句中；anything任何东西，用于疑问句或否定句中；else其他的，修饰不定代词要后置。根据“I can’t see a dog”可知，句子是否定句，应使用anything，else后置。故选C。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The money in China is different from ________ in British. A．that B．this C．one D．it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：中国的货币与英国的货币不同。 考查代词辨析。that那个；this这个；one一个；it它。根据句意，这句话表示“中国的钱和英国的钱不同”，需要用到指示代词“that”来代替“the money”，前面提到的“钱”，表示同类的东西，用于比较。故选A。 14．（24-25九年级上·北京丰台·期末）Tony and I are good friends. ________ often study together and help each other. A．We B．I C．He D．They 【答案】A 【详解】句意：托尼和我是好朋友。我们经常一起学习，互相帮助。 考查人称代词辨析。We我们，人称代词主格；I我，人称代词主格；He他，人称代词主格；They他们，人称代词主格。根据前一句“Tony and I are good friends.”可知，此处应该用we指代 “Tony and I”，作主语，位于句首。故选A。 情景交际 1．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Do you need any help? —________. I’ve got enough support from my family. A．Yes and no B．That’s a big deal C．I hope so D．No, thanks 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你需要帮忙吗？——不用了，谢谢。我得到了家人足够的支持。 考查情景交际。Yes and no是也不是；That’s a big deal那是一件大事；I hope so我希望如此；No, thanks不用了，谢谢。根据“Do you need any help?”以及“I’ve got enough support from my family.”可知，此处表示委婉地拒绝对方，D项符合。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—I got up late and missed the school bus again this morning. —________. I have told you many times not to stay up too late. A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．Practice makes perfect D．Hope you right 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——今天早上我起晚了，又错过了校车。——这是你自找的。我告诉过你很多次，不要熬夜太晚。 考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right这是你自找的；Practice makes perfect熟能生巧；Hope you right希望你是对的。根据“I have told you many times not to stay up too late.”可知，告诉过你很多次不要熬夜太晚，所以没赶上校车是“你自找的”。故选B。 3．（24-25九年级上·湖北武汉·期末）— Would you please book two high-speed train tickets for me? —________. A．Help yourself B．I hope so C．That’s right D．With pleasure 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我订两张高铁票吗？——乐意效劳。 考查情景交际。Help yourself请自便；I hope so我希望如此；That’s right那是对的；With pleasure乐意效劳。当别人请求帮忙，且自己愿意帮忙时，可以用“乐意效劳”表达，故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏连云港·期末）—It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice. —________. A．Sounds great B．Never mind C．I hope so D．Don’t mention it 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你真好，为老人做这么好吃的食物。谢谢你，Janice。 ——别客气。 考查情景交际。Sounds great听起来很棒；Never mind不要紧；I hope so我希望如此；Don’t mention it不客气。根据“It’s nice of you to cook such nice food for the elderly. Thanks, Janice.”可知，对方感谢Janice为老人做了这么美味的食物，此处应用“Don’t mention it”来回应对方的感谢。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition? —________ We are proud of him. A．You bet! B．Nice work! C．That’s OK! D．Good luck! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你听说李辉在演讲比赛中获得一等奖了吗？——当然！我们为他感到骄傲。 考查情景交际。You bet当然；Nice work干得好；That’s OK没关系；Good luck祝你好运。根据“Have you heard that Li Hui won the first prize in the speech competition?”以及“We are proud of him.”可知，此处表示肯定，指听说了这个消息，A项符合。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·安徽安庆·期末）You don’t have any friends. _________ for being so selfish (自私的). A．It’s a piece of cake B．It serves you right C．It doesn’t matter D．Use it or lose it 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你没有朋友，你活该，因为你太自私了。 考查情景交际。It’s a piece of cake小菜一碟；It serves you right你活该；It doesn’t matter没关系；Use it or lose it非用即失。根据“You don’t have any friends...for being so selfish.”可知，因为你太自私，所以你没有朋友，你活该，表示对自私行为的惩罚。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Now many teenagers care more about themselves. —________. Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities. A．That’s not the case B．I think so C．I couldn’t agree more D．Of course 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——现在很多青少年更关心自己。——事实并非如此。这个年龄段的很多志愿者都参与慈善活动。 考查情景交际。That’s not the case事实并非如此；I think so我认为是这样；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意；Of course当然。根据“Many volunteers of this age take part in charity activities”可知，此处表示不同意对方的观点。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Thank you for helping with my biology. Now I am good at it. —________. A．I’m fine B．Sounds good C．You are welcome D．That’s right 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谢谢你帮助我学生物。现在我学得好了。——不用谢。 考查情景交际。I’m fine我很好；Sounds good听起来不错；You are welcome不用谢；That’s right没错。根据“Thank you for helping with my biology.”可知，对方表达感谢，正确回答应为“不用谢”。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—I’m bored with receiving so many messages about Internet safety. —________. It’s necessary to guard against online danger. A．Such a waste B．That’s all right C．I don’t think so D．I can’t agree more 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我对收到这么多关于网络安全的信息感到厌烦。——我不这么认为。预防网络危险是必要的。 考查情景交际。Such a waste真是浪费；That’s all right没关系；I don’t think so我不这么认为；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据“I’m bored with receiving so many messages about Internet safety.”以及“It’s necessary to guard against online danger.”可知此处应不赞同对方的话，故选C。 10．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight, Emma? —________. I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow. A．Yes, please B．I’m afraid not C．I’d love to D．Have a nice day 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——艾玛，你今晚想和我一起去看电影吗？——恐怕不行。我明天要准备英语考试。 考查情景交际。Yes, please是的，请；I’m afraid not我恐怕不行；I’d love to我很乐意；Have a nice day有好的一天。“Would you like to go to the movies with me tonight?”是表达邀请，而根据“I have to prepare for the English test tomorrow.”可知后者拒绝了邀请，B选项“I’m afraid not”符合语境。故选B。 形容词和副词的级 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—________ is the population of Canada? —About 42 million. It is much ________ than that of China. A．How large; fewer B．What; smaller C．How much; less D．How big; smaller 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——加拿大的人口是多少？——大约4200万。比中国人口少得多。 考查population的用法。population “人口”，询问人口多少时使用句型 “What’s the population of...”，所以第一空应用what提问，而形容人口多少时，要使用形容词large “大、多” 或small “小、少”，根据 “42 million” 可知比中国人口少得多。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—What do you think of the movie Boonie Bears? —Oh, I like it very much. I don’t think I will see a ________ one. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《熊出没》怎么样？——哦，我很喜欢。我想我不会看到更好的了。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的，比较级；best最好的，最高级；worse更差的，比较级；worst最差的，最高级。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是积极评价，所以排除选项C和D；“I don’t think I will see a...one.”可知，此处应是比较级的否定式表示最高级，表示我认为我不会看到一个比这更好的了。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The population of India ________ over 1.4 billion. And it is becoming ________. A．is; more and more B．is; larger and larger C．are; more and more D．are; larger and larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：印度的人口超过十四亿，而且还在不断增加。 考查主谓一致和比较级辨析。more更多的；larger更大的。根据“The population of India...And it is becoming...”可知，此处population作主语表人口数量，视为单数，谓语动词应用单数形式is，而are是用于复数形式；形容人口数量，应用larger and larger表示“越来越多”，而more and more不用于描述人口数量。故选B。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）The beautiful scenes in Li Ziqi’s videos are ______ fantastic Chinese paintings. A．as bad as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as well as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：李子柒视频中的美景和和奇幻的中国画一样出色。 考查介词短语辨析。as bad as 和……一样坏；as badly as像……一样严重；as good as和……一样好；as well as 和……一样好。根据“fantastic Chinese paintings.”可知，此处应该用形容词原级，as good as“和……一样好”符合句意。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·北京密云·期末）During the rush hour, maybe it’s much ________ to go by bike than by car. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在交通高峰期，骑自行车可能比开车更快。 考查形容词比较级用法。fast快，原级；faster更快；fastest最快；the fastest最快。根据横线前“much”以及后面的“than”可知，该句须用比较级。故选B。 6．（24-25九年级上·江西吉安·期末）—Who do you think will win the first prize, Tony or Paul? —It must be Tony. I think he dances ________. A．best B．worst C．better D．worse 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为谁会赢得一等奖，托尼还是保罗？——一定是托尼。我认为他跳得更好。 考查比较级。best最好；worst最差；better更好；worse更差。根据“Tony or Paul”以及“It must be Tony. I think he dances”可知是两者进行比较，需用比较级，且是认为托尼跳得更好。故选C。 时态、语态及主谓一致 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Who will be the winner of the drawing competition? —Nobody can know the result until it _______ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．will announce C．is announced D．will be announced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁将是这次绘画比赛的获胜者？——直到明天上午宣布结果，才能有人知道它。 考查时态和语态。announce宣布。根据“until”可知，本句含有until引导的时间状语从句，主情从现，此处用一般现在时，主语it与谓语announce之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选C。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—What do you think ______ Armstrong so famous? —His excellent service. A．made B．to make C．making D．make 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认为是什么让阿姆斯特朗如此出名？——他出色的服务。 考查一般过去时。根据句意可知，此处讲述的是之前发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，所以此处应该填入过去式made，作谓语。故选A。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Ms. Luo always encourages her students ________ trying while they ________. A．keep; are drawing B．to keep; drew C．to keep; are drawing D．keep; draw 【答案】C 【详解】句意：罗老师总是鼓励她的学生在画画的时候不断地尝试。 考查非谓语动词和动词时态。根据“encourages her students”可知，第一个空考查encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，因此选用不定式“to keep”；根据“while they”以及语境可知，第二个空需要用现在进行时“are drawing”，描述正在进行的动作。故选C。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏常州·期末）—Could you please help me return this book to Jim? —No problem. I ________ it to him right away if I ________ him. A．send; meet B．send; will meet C．will send; will meet D．will send; meet 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能帮我把这本书还给吉姆吗？——没问题。如果我遇到他，我会马上把书给他。 考查条件句的时态。根据语境可知，答句是一个由if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表示将来。“I…it to him right away”是主句，要用将来时态；“if I…him”是从句，用一般现在时态。故选D。 5．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Kate _______ clothes when her grandma telephoned her. A．washes B．washed C．is washing D．was washing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：凯特的奶奶打电话给她时，她正在洗衣服。 考查过去进行时。根据“when her grandma telephoned her”可知动作发生在过去，洗衣服的动作在来电话时正在进行，因此主句为过去进行时。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）Sun Yingsha ________ to play table tennis since she was five years old. A．has learned B．will learn C．is learning D．was learning 【答案】A 【详解】句意：孙颖莎从五岁起就学会了打乒乓球。 考查时态。根据“since she was five years old”可知，此处应用现在完成时，A项符合。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）—Helen, what are you doing? —Oh, I ________ a report about national heroes. A．write B．am writing C．wrote D．have written 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——海伦，你在干什么？——哦，我正在写一篇关于民族英雄的报道。 考查时态。根据“Helen, what are you doing?”可知，此处指正在进行的动作，用现在进行时。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天1班和2班有一场篮球比赛。 考查there be和be going to用法。根据句中时间状语tomorrow“明天” 可知，动作发生在将来，谓语动词用一般将来时；结合空前there可知，考查there be句型的一般将来时，用there will be或there is/are going to be，主语“ a basketball match”为单数，be动词用is，排除选项D。故选C。 9．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—I haven’t seen you for a long time, Mr Wu. —Yes, I ________ as a volunteer in Tibet for three years. I came back the other day. A．worked B．have worked C．will work D．was working 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吴先生，我好久没见到你了。——对，我在西藏做了三年志愿者。我前几天回来了。 考查动词时态。根据“for three years”和“I came back the other day.”可知，吴先生去西藏做了三年的志愿者，前几天回来了，事情为过去一段时间内发生的，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，worked为动词过去式。故选A。 10．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—You look so cute in the picture! —Is that me? I can’t even remember when this picture ________. A．was taken B．takes C．took D．has taken 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在照片里看起来真可爱！——那是我吗？我甚至不记得这张照片是什么时候拍的。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。句中的“this picture”和动词“take”之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，所以空处应用一般过去时的被动语态。故选A。 11．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—The local people all expect to cross to the other side of the river much more easily. —It is said that a bridge _________ at the end of this year. A．will build B．are built C．will be built D．has built 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——当地人都希望能更容易地过河到对岸。——据说今年年底要建一座桥。 考查时态和语态。根据“at the end of this year”可知，此处表示将来的动作，应该用一般将来时，且bridge与build之间是被动关系，所以应该用一般将来时的被动语态will be built。故选C。 12．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Who will be the winner of the drawing competition? —Nobody can know the result until it _______ tomorrow morning. A．announces B．will announce C．is announced D．will be announced 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁将是这次绘画比赛的获胜者？——直到明天上午宣布结果，才能有人知道它。 考查时态和语态。announce宣布。根据“until”可知，本句含有until引导的时间状语从句，主情从现，此处用一般现在时，主语it与谓语announce之间是被动关系，因此用被动语态，故选C。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Can I go to the concert with you tomorrow, Mum? —I’m afraid not unless all your homework ________. A．will be done B．is done C．has done D．does 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，明天我能和你一起去音乐会吗？——恐怕不行，除非你所有的作业都完成。 考查动词时态和语态。unless引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时；而主语your homework和动词do是被动关系，应用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态结构为am/is/are done。故选B。 14．（24-25九年级上·江西宜春·期末）—Didn’t you see the sign “No photos!” on the left? —Sorry, I didn’t. But I know taking photos ________ here now. A．wasn’t allowed B．isn’t allowed C．won’t allow D．doesn’t allow 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你没看到左边的“禁止拍照”标志吗？ ——抱歉，我没看到。但我现在知道这里不允许拍照。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。由于“taking photos”与“allow”之间是被动关系，此句用被动语态，由“now”可知，时态为一般现在时。故选B。 15．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）If we want to improve spoken English, more attention should _______ to our pronunciation. A．pay B．paid C．be paid D．paying 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果我们想提高英语口语，就应该更加注意我们的发音。 考查被动语态。主语attention与动词pay之间是动宾关系，故此处应用被动语态be done。故选C。 16．（24-25九年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Will there be a group basketball game in your class next week? —Yes. Our PE teacher decides that our class ________ into five basketball teams to play against. A．divided B．will divide C．were divided D．will be divided 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们班下周会有一场篮球比赛吗？——是的。我们的体育老师决定把我们班分成五个篮球队进行比赛。 考查时态和语态，“our class”与“分成”之间存在被动关系，需用结构be done，结合“Will there be”可知动作尚未发生，需用一般将来时，即will be done。故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏徐州·期末）If everyone puts more effort into the work, the task ______ in five days. A．was finished B．is finished C．has been finished D．will be finished 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果每个人都在工作中更加努力，这项任务将在五天内完成。 考查一般将来时的被动语态。条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，并且主语“the task”和动词“finish”之间是被动关系，所以使用一般将来时的被动语态。故选D。 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）No one knew anything about the accident until it ________ on TV. A．covered B．is covered C．was covered D．covers 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在电视报道之前没有人知道这起事故。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。根据“No one knew anything about the accident until it …on TV.”可知，主语“it”是动作cover的承受者，应使用被动语态，且时态为一般过去时，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为was/were+动词过去分词。故选C。 19．（24-25九年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）—Is he going to the party? —No. He won’t take part in it unless he ________ to. A．isn’t invited B．is invited C．will invited D．will be invited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他会去参加聚会吗？——不。除非有人邀请他，否则他不会参加。 考查一般现在时态的被动语态。此句为unless引导的条件状语从句，时态遵循“主将从现”。空处位于从句，用一般现在时。从句主语he和动词invite是逻辑上的动宾关系，用一般现在时态的被动语态，结构为am/is/are invited。主语为he，be动词用is。又根据“He won’t take part in it unless he”可知，除非他被邀请，否则不会参加。从句为肯定句。故选B。 20．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）In our school library, there ________ a number of books on science and the number of them ________ growing larger and larger. A．is; is B．are; are C．is; are D．are; is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在我们学校的图书馆里，有许多关于科学的书，而且它们的数量越来越多。 考查主谓一致。a number of…“许多的……”，作主语时，谓语用复数形式；the number of…“……的数量”，作主语时，谓语用单数形式。故选D。 21．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Not only my parents but also my aunt ________ to visit me. A．come B．coming C．comes D．to come 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不仅我的父母而且我的阿姨也来看我。 考查就近一致原则。空处作谓语。根据“Not only my parents but also my aunt”可知，谓语动词采取就近一致原则。即要与与其最近的主语my aunt保持人称和数的一致。my aunt为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式的comes。故选C。 22．（23-24九年级上·云南昆明·期中）—Would you like to tell me something about Yuan Longping? —He’s called “the Father of Hybrid Rice” and he helped save ______ China ______ the world from hunger. A．not only；but also B．either；or C．neither；nor D．whether；or not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你愿意告诉我一些关于袁隆平的事情吗？——他被称为“杂交水稻之父”，他不仅帮助拯救了中国，也帮助世界摆脱了饥饿。 考查连词辨析。not only...but also“不仅……，而且……”；either...or“要么……，要么……”；neither...nor “既不……，也不……”；whether...or not...“是否……”；。根据“he helped save ... China ... the world from hunger”可知，China与the world为并列关系，前后存在范围上的递进关系，应用not only...but also连接，故选A。 23．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）The population of India ________ over 1.4 billion. And it is becoming ________. A．is; more and more B．is; larger and larger C．are; more and more D．are; larger and larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：印度的人口超过十四亿，而且还在不断增加。 考查主谓一致和比较级辨析。more更多的；larger更大的。根据“The population of India...And it is becoming...”可知，此处population作主语表人口数量，视为单数，谓语动词应用单数形式is，而are是用于复数形式；形容人口数量，应用larger and larger表示“越来越多”，而more and more不用于描述人口数量。故选B。 24．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）The successful application (申请) for World Heritage (遗产) status during the Spring Festival ________ shows the origin of the festival ________ highlights (强调, 突出) the cultural genes of China. A．not; but B．neither; nor C．either; or D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：春节期间成功申请世界遗产地位不仅显示了节日的起源，而且还突出了中国的文化基因。 考查并列连词辨析。not...but..不是……而是……；neither...nor...既不……，也不……；either...or...或者……，或者……；not only...but also...不仅……，而且……。根据“shows the origin of the festival”以及“highlights (强调， 突出) the cultural genes of China.”可知，空处指“不仅……，而且……”，需not only...but also...，符合句意。故选D。 25．（24-25九年级上·云南·期末）________ Jack ________ his little sister is good at playing basketball. They often play it together on weekends. A．Not only; but also B．Both; and C．Neither; nor D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：不仅杰克，他的妹妹也擅长打篮球。他们经常在周末一起打篮球。 考查并列连词辨析及主谓一致。Not only…but also…不但……而且……；Both…and………和……两者都；Neither...nor…既不……也不……；Either…or…要么……要么……。根据“They often play it together on weekends.”可知，此处指两者都擅长打篮球，both…and…作主语时，谓语应用复数形式，not only…but also…作主语时，谓语遵循就近原则，根据谓语“is”可知，A项正确。故选A。 26．（24-25九年级上·云南保山·期末）—The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant. —I agree with you. It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold. A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．not only…but also 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——腾冲的天气很宜人。——我同意你的看法。不太热也不太冷。 考查并列连词辨析。either…or要么……要么……；neither…nor既不……也不……；both…and……和……都；not only…but also不仅……而且……。根据“The weather in Tengchong is very pleasant.”可知，腾冲的天气既不热也不冷。故选B。 27．（24-25九年级上·北京大兴·期末）Every year, millions of travelers ________ Beijing hutong to experience local culture. A．visit B．visits C．vsited D．is visiting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年，数以百万计的游客来到北京胡同体验当地文化。 考查时态及主谓一致。根据“Every year”可知用一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语用动词原形。故选A。 28．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）There ________ a basketball match between Class One and Class Two tomorrow. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．are going to be 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天1班和2班有一场篮球比赛。 考查there be和be going to用法。根据句中时间状语tomorrow“明天” 可知，动作发生在将来，谓语动词用一般将来时；结合空前there可知，考查there be句型的一般将来时，用there will be或there is/are going to be，主语“ a basketball match”为单数，be动词用is，排除选项D。故选C。 29．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Taylor Swift wrote hundreds of songs, ______ telling her own stories ______ showing the love in her life. A．either; or B．neither; nor C．both; and D．not only; but also 【答案】D 【详解】句意：泰勒·斯威夫特写了数百首歌，不仅讲述了她自己的故事也展示了她生活中的爱。 考查连词辨析。either...or...要么……要么……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；both...and...两者都；not only...but also...不仅……而且……。根据“....telling her own stories...showing the love in her life”可知，应是这数百首歌不仅讲述了她的故事也展示了她生活中的爱，前后是递进关系，故选D。 非谓语动词 1．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）It’s necessary for us ________ regularly to keep healthy. A．to exercise B．exercising C．exercised D．exercise 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们有必要定期锻炼以保持健康。 考查动词不定式。it作形式主语，不定式结构作真正的主语，it is+形容词+for sb to do sth“对某人来讲做某事是……”。故选A。 2．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）As classmates, you are supposed ________ each other in your daily life. A．help B．helping C．to help D．helped 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作为同学，你们应该在日常生活中互相帮助。 考查非谓语动词。help帮助，动词原形；helping为help的现在分词或动名词形式；to help为动词不定式；helped为help的过去式或过去分词。be supposed to do sth.“应该做某事”，固定短语，此处应用to help。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Teenagers are often warned ________ away from the Internet. It’s bad for their eyes. A．keep B．keeps C．kept D．to keep 【答案】D 【详解】句意：青少年经常被警告要远离互联网，这对他们的眼睛有害。 考查非谓语动词用法。warn sb. to do sth.意为“警告某人做某事”，故空处需动词不定式。故选D。 4．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）When Lily wants to relax herself, she prefers ________ in the park rather than ________ computer games at home. A．stay; play B．to stay; play C．staying; playing D．stayed; to play 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lily想放松自己的时候，她更喜欢待在公园而不是在家玩电脑游戏。 考查非谓语动词。根据“she prefers ... in the park rather than ... computer games at home.”可知，这里用到句式prefer to do rather than do“宁愿做……而不愿做……”，故选B。 5．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）The movie makes me ______ sad because workers are made ______ for 20 hours a day. A．feel; to work B．feel; work C．to feel; to work D．to feel; work 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部电影让我感到难过，因为工人们被迫每天工作20小时。 考查非谓语动词。feel感到；work工作。make sb do sth表示“使某人做某事”，其中省略不定式“to”；be made to do sth表示“被迫做某事”，其中需用带“to”的不定式。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）There are so many kinds of books here. I can’t decide ________. A．when to choose B．where to choose C．which one to choose D．how to choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这里有很多种类的书。我不能决定选哪一种。 考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式。when to choose什么时候选择；where to choose选择哪里；which one to choose选择哪个；how to choose如何选择。根据“There are so many kinds of books here.”可知，无法决定选择哪一种书，故选C。 7．（24-25九年级上·天津和平·期末）We cannot hope for rapid change, but we can do what we can ________ the world for our grandchildren. A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们不能指望迅速改变，但我们可以尽我们所能，为我们的子孙后代拯救世界。 考查非谓语动词。根据“we can do what we can ... the world for our grandchildren”可知，尽我们所能的目的是为子孙后代拯救世界，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 8．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）It is a good way ________ your skills by practicing every day. A．improve B．to improve C．improving D．improved 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每天练习是提高技能的好方法。 考查非谓语动词。a good way to do sth.“做某事的好方法”，动词不定式作定语。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·天津滨海新·期末）He worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed ________ over a hundred lives. A．save B．saves C．saved D．to save 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他连续工作了六十九个小时，设法挽救了一百多条生命。 考查非谓语动词。manage to do sth.意为“设法做成某事”，强调结果，后接动词不定式；save意为“拯救”，动词。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Most students found it difficult ________ today’s homework. A．finish B．to finish C．finished D．finishing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大多数学生发现今天的作业很难完成。 考查非谓语动词。根据“found it difficult…today’s homework”可知，“found”是谓语动词，it作为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式结构。故选B。 11．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）Sally simply makes friends by ________ her natural kindness and funny humor. A．show B．shows C．showing D．showed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：莎莉只是通过展示她天生的善良和幽默来交朋友。 考查非谓语动词。根据“Sally simply makes friends by”可知，空前是介词by，所以此处应用动名词showing作宾语。故选C。 12．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）I prefer ______ documentaries at home to hanging out with friends on weekends. A．watch B．to watch C．watching D．watched 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在周末，我更喜欢在家看纪录片而不是和朋友出去闲逛。 考查非谓语动词。根据“prefer”可知，该句应该使用“prefer doing sth. to doing sth.”的固定搭配，即“与做……相比，更喜欢做……”，故选C。 13．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The film ______ by Spielberg is well worth ______. A．was directed; seeing B．directed; to see C．was directed; to see D．directed; seeing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由斯皮尔伯格导演的这部电影值得看。 考查非谓语。根据句意及题干分析此句是简单句，所以第一空应用非谓语动词，电影和动词direct是被动关系，所以用过去分词directed；第二空“值得做某事”是固定结构be worth doing，故选D。 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）I can’t imagine how much difficulty Zheng Qinwen had ________ the match at the Olympics. A．win B．won C．to win D．winning 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我无法想象郑钦文在奥运会上赢得比赛经历了多大的困难。 考查非谓语动词用法。win赢得，动词原形；won动词过去式；to win动词不定式；winning动名词。have difficulty doing sth.表示“在做某事方面有困难”，固定搭配。故空处需动名词。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级上·甘肃武威·期末）—Sam, why didn’t you ride your bike to school this morning? Is it broken? —Yes. I want to get it ________ this afternoon. A．repair B．to repair C．repairing D．repaired 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Sam，你今天早上为什么没骑自行车上学？它坏了吗？——是的。我想今天下午把它修好。 考查非谓语动词。根据“get it ... this afternoon.”可知，it指代前文的“bike”，和repair为被动关系，表示“让自行车被修”，应用“get sth. done”表示“使某事/物被做”，repair的过去分词为“repaired”。故选D。 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The twins ________ the piano at this time yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days. A．heard the play B．heard to play C．were heard playing D．were heard to play 【答案】C 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，有人听见这对双胞胎在弹钢琴。我想他们这些天可能正在为艺术节做准备。 考查时态、语态及非谓语。分析句子结构并结合选项可知，空处所在句的主语“The twins”与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态；根据“at this time yesterday”可知，此处表示动作正在进行，应用现在分词，作补足语。故选C。 17．（24-25九年级上·陕西西安·期末）—Can you hear the big ______ from the next door? —Yes, there must be some kids ______ fun. A．sound; to have B．noise; have C．sound, have D．noise; having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能听到隔壁传来的很大的噪音吗？ ——是的，一定有一些孩子玩得很开心。 考查名词辨析及非谓语动词。sound声音；noise噪音。第一空根据“there must be some kids”可知，此处指孩子们发出的噪音，用noise；第二空根据“there must be sb. doing sth.”表示“有某人一定在做某事”，空处填doing形式。故选D。 主从复合句 1．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—I hear our classmates will have a spring outing to Luoma Park tomorrow. —Sounds good. But I wonder ________. A．when shall we meet tomorrow B．what shall we prepare for it C．that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow D．if I will be free tomorrow 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听说我们同学明天要去罗玛公园春游。—— 听上去不错。但是我想知道我明天是否有空。 考查宾语从句。wonder后缺少宾语，用宾语从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，排除AB；根据“wonder”可知wonder意为“想知道”，不能用that引导此宾语从句，排除C；此处用“if I will be free tomorrow”表示“我明天是否有空”。故选D。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）Which of the following has a different clause from the others? A．Haimen is a beautiful place which has a long history. B．Anyone who comes to Haimen can’t miss the local food. C．Visitors say that people in Haimen are friendly and helpful. D．Jianghai Museum is a wonderful place that is worth visiting. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：以下哪一个句子与其他句子的从句不同？ 考查从句辨析。A项是which引导的定语从句；B项是who引导的定语从句；C项是that引导的宾语从句；D项是that引导的定语从句。所以C项与其他句子的从句不同。故选C。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）—Many students did well in this exam. I wonder _______. —Through their own efforts. A．how they managed it finally B．what they learned from it C．whether they tried their best D．why they failed the exam 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这次考试许多学生考得很好。我想知道他们最后是怎么做到的。——通过自己的努力。 考查宾语从句。how they managed it finally他们最后是如何做到的；what they learned from it他们从中学到了什么；whether they tried their best他们是否尽最大努力了；why they failed the exam他们为什么会考试失败。根据“Through their own efforts.”表示方式可知，应用how引导的宾语从句。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Could you please tell me _________ plastic is recycled? —Look at the signs. They can tell you the methods. A．where B．why C．how D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我塑料是怎么被回收的吗？——看这些标志。它们能告诉你方法。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里；why为什么；how如何，怎样；when什么时候。根据“They can tell you the methods.”可知，此处是在询问回收塑料的方法，所以应该用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—Tony, I wonder ______ in ancient China. —They were first used for asking for help. A．who were the sky lanterns used by B．what were the sky lanterns used for C．who the sky lanterns were used by D．what the sky lanterns were used for 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——Tony，我想知道在中国古代天灯被用来做什么。——它们先被用来寻求帮助。 考查宾语从句用法。根据“I wonder...”可知，本句为宾语从句，需陈述语序，故排除选项A和B，再由“They were first used for asking for help.”可知，询问天灯被用来做什么。故选D。 6．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）—I have never watched a horror film. I’m not sure ________ I can watch it until the end. —Come on! Don’t miss the ________ ending. A．if; surprising B．whether; surprised C．that; amazing D．if; amazed 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我从未看过恐怖电影。我不确定我是否能看到最后。——来吧！不要错过令人惊讶的结局。 考查连词辨析和形容词辨析。if是否；whether是否；that引导从句无意义；surprising令人惊讶的；surprised惊讶的；amazing令人惊奇的；amazed大为惊奇的。根据“I’m not sure...I can watch it until the end.”可知是不确定是否能看到最后，用if/whether引导宾语从句；第二个空修饰名词ending用surprising/amazing。故选A。 7．（24-25九年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Is your QQ account safe? —Yes, nobody can use it _________ they have the password. A．if B．when C．since D．unless 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的QQ账号安全吗？——是的，没有人可以使用它除非他们有密码。 考查连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；when当……时，引导时间状语从句；since因为，引导原因状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语从句。根据“nobody can use it”及“they have the password”可知，后一句是前一句的否定条件，因此unless符合句意，故选D。 8．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—I heard Hefei Central Library has been open to the public recently. —Yes, it has plenty of desks and chairs ________ it’s quite convenient for reading. A．as if B．so that C．as long as D．as soon as 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我听说合肥中央图书馆最近已经向公众开放了。——是的，它有很多桌椅，所以阅读非常方便。 考查连词辨析。as if好像；so that以便；as long as只要；as soon as一……就。根据“it has plenty of desks and chairs ... it’s quite convenient for reading.”可知，有很多桌椅的目的是为了阅读方便，用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。 9．（24-25九年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Are you excited about the hike tomorrow? —Sure, ________ it’s going to be a long and tiring walk, the view will be worth it. A．if B．when C．because D．although 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你对明天的远足感到兴奋吗？——当然，虽然这将是一个漫长而疲惫的步行，但风景将是值得的。 考查让步状语从句。if如果；when什么时候；because因为；although虽然。根据“it’s going to be a long and tiring walk, the view will be worth it.”可知，此处表示虽然远足将会漫长而疲惫，但是风景很值得，应用although来引导让步状语从句。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge ________ we are young. A．after B．while C．before D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我爷爷经常告诉我，我们必须趁着年轻努力学习，以获得更多的知识。 考查连词辨析。after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前；until直到……为止。根据“My grandpa often tells me we must work hard to get more knowledge...we are young.”可知，此处应用while引导时间状语从句，表示“趁着正年轻，我们必须努力学习获得更多知识”。故选B。 11．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）It is ________ fine weather today ________ many people have a picnic in the park. A．such; that B．such a; that C．so; that D．too; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天天气非常好，以至于很多人都在公园野餐。 考查结果状语从句。such...that如此……以至于……；such a...that...如此……以至于……；so...that...如此……以至于……；too...to太……而不能……。根据“fine weather today ... many people have a picnic in the park”可知，此处用“such…that”表示“如此……以至于……”，其中“such”用来修饰名词短语，而“fine weather”是不可数名词，因此用“such”。故选A。 12．（24-25九年级上·江西南昌·期末）________ we’ve got a few minutes to wait for the train, let’s have a cup of coffee. A．Since B．So C．Unless D．Though 【答案】A 【详解】句意：既然我们还有几分钟等火车，那就喝杯咖啡吧。 考查连词辨析。Since既然；So因此；Unless除非；Though尽管。根据“let’s have a cup of coffee.”可知，应表达既然还要在等几分钟火车，用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。 13．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）Looking back to the past three years, I’m thankful to everyone ______I met at school. A．that B．where C．when D．which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：回顾过去三年，我感谢在学校遇到的每一个人。 考查定语从句。that引导定语从句，指人或物；where引导先行词是地点的定语从句；when引导先行词是时间的定语从句；which引导定语从句，指物。everyone是先行词，“I met at school”是定语从句，修饰先行词，先行词是人，关系代词要用who/that，应该使用that。故选A。 14．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Why do you call him Mr. Knowledgeable? —Because he knows almost the people and the things ________ we want to know. A．which B．who C．what D．that 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么称呼他博学先生？——因为他几乎知道我们想要知道的一切。 考查定语从句。which哪个；who谁；what什么；that那个。根据句子可知，“the people and the things”为先行词，包括了人和物，定语从句中应用that来引导。故选D。 15．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—Do you know everyone ______ came to your party? —No. I don’t know the one ______ you talked to just now. A．who; / B．whose; that C．that; which D．/; whom 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你认识来参加晚会的每一个人吗？——不。我不认识刚才和你交谈的人。 考查定语从句的引导词。who谁；whose谁的；that那；which那一个；whom谁。第一空前的先行词是人，用引导词who或that，引导词在句中作主语，不能省略；第二空先行词也是人，且引导词在定语从句中作宾语，可用whom或that引导，并可省略。故选A。 16．（24-25九年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Conan is a character ________ is popular among teenagers all over the world. A．what B．which C．whose D．who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：柯南是一个在全世界青少年中受欢迎的角色。 考查定语从句关系词。what什么，不能作定语从句关系词；which关系代词，代指物；whose关系代词，表示“……的”；who关系代词，代指人。根据“Conan is a character ... is popular among teenagers all over the world.”可知，空格处需填入一个关系代词引导定语从句，用来指代前面的名词“character”，这里应该用关系代词“who”来指代“Conan”这个人物，故选D。 17．（24-25九年级上·江苏镇江·期末）Edgar Allan Poe was the man ______ first wrote detective stories in English. A．which B．who C．whom D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：埃德加·爱伦·坡是第一个用英语写侦探小说的人。 考查定语从句。which引导定语从句，先行词为物，在从句中作主语或宾语；who引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作主语或宾语；whom引导定语从句，先行词为人，在从句中作宾语；whose引导定语从句，先行词为人或物，在从句中作定语。分析句子结构可知，先行词“the man”指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，应用who来引导定语从句。故选B。 18．（24-25九年级上·云南昭通·期末）David is a great musician ________ can play different kinds of instruments. A．who B．where C．which D．whose 【答案】A 【详解】句意：David是一位伟大的音乐家，他会演奏不同种类的乐器。 考查定语从句。who先行词是人；where先行词是地点；which先行词是物；whose在从句中作定语。分析句子结构可知，musician是先行词，who引导定语从句，指代人，在从句中作主语成分，故选A。 句子种类 1．（24-25九年级上·北京门头沟·期末）—________ are we going next Friday? —To the Capital Museum. We can learn more about the history and culture of Beijing. A．When B．Where C．Who D．Why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下周五我们去哪里？——去首都博物馆。我们可以更多地了解北京的历史和文化。 考查特殊疑问句。When什么时候；Where在哪里；Who谁；Why为什么。根据答语“To the Capital Museum.”可知，此处询问地点，B项符合。故选B。 2．（24-25九年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—________ are you going to travel to Harbin? —I’m not sure yet. Maybe by plane. A．What B．When C．Where D．How 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你打算怎么去哈尔滨？——我还不确定。也许乘飞机。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；Where哪里；How如何。根据“Maybe by plane.”可以，此处是对方式提问，how符合语境。故选D。 3．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Nancy, ________ do you know about Baiju? —It is an amazing opera which is praised as “Treasure of Nanjing”. A．how much B．how often C．how long D．how soon 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——南希，你对白局了解多少？——这是令人惊叹的歌剧，被誉为“南京的瑰宝”。 考查特殊疑问句。how much多少；how often多久一次；how long多长时间；how soon多久以后。结合“It is an amazing opera which is praised as ‘Treasure of Nanjing’”可知，这里是询问对白局了解多少。故选A。 4．（24-25九年级上·江苏南京·期末）—________ do the police catch criminals? —Perhaps by fingerprinting. It is one of the most common methods. A．What B．When C．How D．Why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——警察是怎么抓罪犯的？——或许通过指纹识别。这是最常见的方法之一。 考查特殊疑问句。What什么；When什么时候；How怎样；Why为什么。根据“Perhaps by fingerprinting.”可知此处是问警察抓罪犯的方式，应用how提问。故选C。 5．（24-25九年级上·北京顺义·期末）—________ did the Shenzhou-17 astronauts fly on the return journey? —For more than 9 hours. A．How long B．How far C．How many D．How often 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——神舟17号宇航员返程飞行了多久？——超过9小时。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久，对for+时间段提问；How far多远，对路程提问；How many多少，对可数名词的数量提问；How often多长时间一次，对频率提问。根据“For more than 9 hours.”可知，对“for+时间段”提问，用How long。故选A。 6．（24-25九年级上·北京通州·期末）—________ is it from your home to school, Mike? —It’s about two kilometers. A．How often B．How far C．How much D．How many 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——迈克，从你家到学校有多远？——大约两公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次，询问频率；How far多远，询问距离；How much多少（询问数量），多少钱（询问价格）；How many多少，询问数量。根据答语“It’s about two kilometers.”可知，此处询问距离。故选B。 7．（24-25九年级上·甘肃定西·期末）—______ did you meet her for the first time? —In our school library. A．Where B．How C．Why D．When 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你第一次见到她是在哪里？ ——在我们学校的图书馆。 考查特殊疑问句。Where在哪里；How怎样；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据答语“In our school library.”可知，在学校图书馆，所以此处是询问第一次见她的地点，应用“Where”作特殊疑问词。故选A。 8．（24-25九年级上·北京海淀·期末）—________ volleyball is this? —It may be Carla’s. She loves playing volleyball. A．Who B．What C．Which D．Whose 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这是谁的排球？  ——这可能是卡拉的。她喜欢打排球。 考查特殊疑问句。Who谁；What什么；Which哪个；Whose谁的。根据“It may be Carla’s.”可知，指的是物品的所属，故用whose来提问。故选D。 9．（24-25九年级上·北京西城·期末）—________ is the Chang’an Street? I want to cycle on it some day. —About 4 kilometers. A．How soon B．How often C．How much D．How long 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——长安街有多长？我想有一天能在上面骑自行车。——大约4公里。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How often多久一次；How much多少；How long多长。根据“About 4 kilometers.”可知，问句是问长安街的长度，用how long提问。故选D。 10．（24-25九年级上·江苏泰州·期末）Be patient with these teenagers! Give them more time, ______ they will find the answer to the question on their own. A．but B．or C．and D．so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：对这些青少年保持耐心！给他们更多的时间，他们会自己找到问题的答案。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or否则；and那么；so所以。根据“they will find the answer to the question on their own”是“Give them more time”条件成立的结果可知，设空处前后构成顺承发展关系，应该用and连接。故选C。 11．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ more and get enough sleep, and you’ll be full of energy. A．To exercise B．Exercise C．Exercised D．Exercising 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多锻炼并且得到充足的睡眠，你就会精力充沛。 考查祈使句。To exercise锻炼，动词不定式；Exercise锻炼，动词原形；Exercised锻炼，动词的过去式；Exercising锻炼，动名词或现在分词。本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式，祈使句需要以动词原形置于句首。故选B。 12．（24-25九年级上·北京密云·期末）Work hard, ________ you will fall behind others. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】B 【详解】句意：努力工作，否则你会落后于别人。 考查连词辨析。so所以；or否则；and并且；but但是。根据“Work hard…you will fall behind others.”可知，此处是“祈使句+并列连词+陈述句”的结构，且此处是以祈使句为条件的相反假设，表示否则，应用连词or。故选B。 13．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ more vegetables, and you will keep in good health. A．Eating B．Eat C．To eat D．Eats 【答案】B 【详解】句意：多吃蔬菜，你将保持身体健康。 考查祈使句。Eating吃，动词现在分词或动名词；Eat吃，动词原形；To eat吃，动词不定式；Eats吃，动词第三人称单数。根据“...more vegetables, and you will keep in good health.”可知，本句表示建议，为祈使句，开头需动词原形。故选B。 14．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）—We got a chance to visit the fire station and learned a lot of tips about fire safety. —________ valuable experience the visit was! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们有机会参观了消防站，学到了很多关于消防安全的小窍门。——这次参观是一次多么宝贵的经历啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... valuable experience the visit was!”可知，参观消防站是一次宝贵的经历，中心词experience表示“经历”，为可数名词单数，故应用what引导的感叹句，结构为What+a/an+形容词+名词+主谓；valuable以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故选A。 15．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）________ beautiful flower that I found in the garden this morning! A．What a B．How a C．What D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今天早上我在花园里发现了一朵多么漂亮的花啊！ 考查感叹句。beautiful为形容词，flower为可数名词单数，用what引导感叹句，结构为what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语。故选A。 16．（24-25九年级上·云南昆明·期末）______ humorous the phrase “City bu City” is! A．What B．How C．What a D．What an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“City bu City”这个短语是多么幽默啊！ 考查感叹句。根据分析句子成分可知，humorous“幽默的”为形容词，the phrase“City bu City”为主语，句子符合how引导的感叹句结构“How+adj. +主语+谓语！”，故选B。 17．（24-25九年级上·吉林长春·期末）— ________ fast our country’s science and technology is developing! —Yes, we are so proud of living in such a great country. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们国家的科技发展得多快啊! ——是的，我们为生活在这样一个伟大的国家而感到自豪。 考查感叹句。根据“...fast our country’s science and technology is developing!”可知，强调副词“fast”时，用“How+副词+主语+谓语”结构。故选C。 18．（24-25九年级上·江苏南通·期末）— I don’t like watching short videos on these boring apps. —_______. Many short videos are of no value. A．You are wrong B．I don’t agree C．So do I D．Neither do I 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不喜欢在这些无聊的应用程序上看短视频。——我也不喜欢。许多短视频都没有价值。 考查情景交际。You are wrong你错了；I don’t agree我不同意；So do I我也是；Neither do I我也不。根据“Many short videos are of no value.”可知，后者认为短视频没有价值，与前者的观点一致，因此可以表达自己也不喜欢，用“Neither do I”。故选D。 19．（24-25九年级上·江苏扬州·期末）—He’s seldom asked to make dinner at home. What about you? —________. But we must do it to develop our living skills. A．So have I B．Neither I have C．Neither am I D．So I am 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他很少被要求在家做晚饭。你呢？——我也没有。但我们必须这样做来培养我们的生活技能。 考查倒装句。根据“He’s seldom asked to make dinner at home.”以及“But we must do it to develop our living skills.”可知，此处是指我也没有被要求在家做晚饭，应用“Neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语”结构；由“He’s”是He is的缩写可知，时态是一般现在时，答语的主语是I，助动词应用am。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $