精品解析：吉林省长春市华蕴学校2025-2026学年七年级上学期10月月考英语试卷

七年级英语学科综合练习题 笔试部分（时间100分钟，90分） 一、基础知识（共15分） Ⅰ.语音题。 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. age B. cake C. late D. cat 2. A. these B. we C. bell D. me 3. A. pig B. bike C. nine D. white 4. A. home B. joke C. bottle D. no 5. A. use B. run C. music D. cute 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 age/eɪdʒ/；cake/keɪk/；late/leɪt/；cat/kæt/。cat的划线部分的发音为/æ/，其他三项的划线部分发音为/eɪ/。故选D。 【2题详解】 these/ðiːz/；we/wiː/；bell/bel/；me/miː/。bell的划线部分的发音为/e/，其他三项的划线部分发音为/iː/。故选C。 【3题详解】 pig/pɪɡ/；bike/baɪk/；nine/naɪn/；white/waɪt/。pig的划线部分的发音为/ɪ/，其他三项的划线部分发音为/aɪ/。故选A。 【4题详解】 home/həʊm/；joke/dʒəʊk/；bottle/'bɒt(ə)l/；no/nəʊ/。bottle的划线部分的发音为/ɒ/，其他三项的划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 【5题详解】 use/juːz/；run/rʌn/；music/'mjuːzɪk/；cute/kjuːt/。run的划线部分的发音为/ʌ/，其他三项的划线部分发音为/juː/。故选B。 Ⅱ.单项选择。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 6. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “huge”. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：“huge”这个词里有一个“h”和一个“u”。 考查冠词辨析。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前。“h”是元音音素开头，用an修饰；“u”是辅音音素开头，用a修饰。故选C。 7. —What’s that in English? —______ is a book. A. That B. It C. This D. They 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个用英语怎么说？——它是一本书。 考查代词辨析。That那个；It它；This这个；They他/她/它们。根据“What’s that in English”可知，问题中“that”指代远处单数物体，回答需用中性代词“it”回指该物体，避免重复且符合英语习惯。故选B。 8. “中华人民共和国”的缩写形式是______。 A PLA B. UN C. WHO D. PRC 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：“中华人民共和国”的缩写形式是PRC。 考查缩写。PLA中国人民解放军；UN联合国；WHO世界卫生组织；PRC中华人民共和国。综上分析，“中华人民共和国”的缩写形式是PRC。故选D。 9. The ball is ______ the box. Open the box and you can see it. A. in B. on C. under D. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：球在盒子里。打开盒子，你就能看到它。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面；under在……下面；at在。根据“Open the box and you can see it.”可知，打开盒子才能看到球，所以球在盒子里。故选A。 10. 下列小写字母中，哪些全部占中、上两格？ A. b, d, h B. b, d, f C. c, h, l D. d, h, p 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列小写字母中，哪些全部占中、上两格？ 考查字母的书写。根据英文字母的书写规范可知，b、d、h、l都只占中、上两格；f占上、中、下三格；c只占中格；p占中、下两格。结合选项，故选A。 11. —How do you ______ the word “meet”? —M-E-E-T. A. say B. talk C. spell D. look 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你如何拼写“meet”这个单词？——M-E-E-T。 考查动词辨析。say说；talk交谈；spell拼写；look看。根据“M-E-E-T.”可知，此处指拼写单词。故选C。 12. —______? —I’m OK, thank you. A. How do you do B. What’s your name C. What color is it D. How are you 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好吗？——我挺好的，谢谢你。 考查情景交际。How do you do你好（初次见面时的正式问候语，需用同样句式回应）；What’s your name你叫什么名字；What color is it它是什么颜色的；How are you你好吗（回答时需说明实际状态）。根据回答“I’m OK, thank you.”可知，此处应是日常问候近况的常用句式，D符合情景。故选D。 13. My uncle has five chickens, two cows ______ three sheep on his farm. A. and B. but C. so D. or 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场里有五只鸡、两头牛和三只羊。 考查连词。and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据“five chickens, two cows...three sheep on his farm.”可知，五只鸡、两头牛和三只羊之间是并列关系，所以用and。故选A。 14. —The cake is delicious (美味的). Could I eat ______ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个蛋糕很美味。我能再吃一块吗？——当然。给你。 考查代词。other其他的；the other另一个（特指两者中的另一个）；others其他人/物；another再一个，另一个（泛指三者或以上中的另一个）。根据“The cake is delicious (美味的). Could I eat...one?”可知，蛋糕很美味，想吃另一块，表泛指，用another。故选D。 15. —Thanks for your help, Gina. —______. A. You’re welcome B. I’m fine, thanks C. Here it is D. Nice to meet you too 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉娜，谢谢你的帮助。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；I’m fine, thanks我很好，谢谢；Here it is给你；Nice to meet you too我也很高兴见到你。根据“Thanks for your help, Gina.”可知，对方表达感谢，此处应回复“不客气”。故选A。 二、阅读理解（共50分） Ⅲ.完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， I am Mike. I can always keep my ____16____ tidy. A bed is near the window. Next to it is my ____17____ with a computer and a schoolbag on it. Three photos are on the wall. The boy in them is ____18____. The schoolbag is a gift (礼物) from my grandma. Its shape (形状) is a panda. I like it very much. ____19____ it, and you can see three books. ____20____ the books is a pencil box. ____21____ friends live in it. Miss. Ruler is red, Mr. Pen is black ____22____ Mrs. Eraser is green. There is a picture of my best friend in my schoolbag, ____23____. Her first name is Mary and her ____24____ name is Miller. She is my classmate, too. We are in Class 2, Grade 7. ____25____ brother is only 3 years old. But he is very ____26____. He knows many numbers and different animals. He ____27____ small animals very much. He ____28____ three baby chickens in the yard. They are only three months old. He also has a cat. It is two years old. It makes him ____29____ every day. But he can’t find it ____30____. Mary and I are helping him. He thanks us a lot. 16. A. room B. chicken C. schoolbag D. classroom 17. A. bottle B. box C. chair D. desk 18. A. us B. me C. him D. her 19. A. Put B. Cut C. Wash D. Open 20. A. In B. To C. At D. On 21. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22. A. but B. and C. or D. so 23. A. then B. often C. too D. also 24. A. last B. middle C. safe D. next 25. A. Mary B. Mary’s C. His D. Their 26. A. healthy B. clever C. good D. strong 27. A. likes B. shows C. needs D. greets 28. A. stops B. starts C. has D. sees 29. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. angry 30. A. now B. tomorrow C. yesterday D. late 【答案】16. A 17. D 18. B 19. D 20. D 21. B 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要是Mike的自我介绍，他通过描述自己整洁的房间、心爱的书包以及好朋友Mary一家，尤其是她弟弟与动物的趣事，展现了他的日常生活和人际关系。 【16题详解】 句意：我总是能保持我的房间整洁。 room房间；chicken鸡肉，鸡；schoolbag书包；classroom教室。根据“A bed is near the window.”可知，Mike在描述他的房间整洁。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：紧挨着床的是我的书桌，上面有一台电脑和一个书包。 bottle瓶子；box盒子；chair椅子；desk书桌。根据“with a computer and a schoolbag on it.”可知，有电脑和书包在上面的是书桌。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：照片里的男孩是我。 us我们；me我；him他；her她。根据“Three photos are on the wall. The boy in them is”以及前文“I can always keep my room tidy”可知，这是Mike的房间，应该说照片里的男孩是Mike自己，即“我”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：打开它，你能看到三本书。 Put放；Cut切；Wash洗；Open打开。根据“The schoolbag is a gift (礼物) from my grandma.”以及“and you can see three books”可知，要看到书得先打开书包。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：在书上面有一个铅笔盒。 In在……里面；To到；At在；On在……上面。根据“the books is a pencil box.”可知，铅笔盒是在书上面。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：三个朋友住在里面。 Two二；Three三；Four四；Five五。根据后文提到的“Miss. Ruler”、“Mr. Pen”以及“Mrs. Eraser”可知，是三个朋友。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：尺子小姐是红色的，钢笔先生是黑色的，橡皮夫人是绿色的。 but但是；and和；or或者；so所以。根据“Mr. Pen is black…Mrs. Eraser is green.”可知，这里是并列关系，用and连接。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我的书包里也有一张我最好朋友的照片。 then然后；often经常；too也；also也。设空处在句末，用too表示“也”，此处指书包里也有一张我最好朋友的照片。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：她的名是Mary，她的姓是Miller。 last最后的；middle中间的；safe安全的；next下一个。根据“Her first name is Mary”可知，这里说的是姓，“last name”表示“姓”。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：她的弟弟只有3岁。 Mary玛丽；Mary’s玛丽的；His他的；Their他们的。根据“brother is only 3 years old.”可知，这里说的是Mary的弟弟，用名词所有格Mary’s。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：但是他非常聪明。 healthy健康的；clever聪明的；good好的；strong强壮的。根据“He knows many numbers and different animals.”可知，他知道很多数字和不同的动物，说明他很聪明。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：他非常喜欢小动物。 likes喜欢；shows展示；needs需要；greets打招呼。根据“He knows many numbers and different animals”以及“He…small animals very much”可知，他非常喜欢小动物。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：他在院子里有三只小鸡。 stops停止；starts开始；has有；sees看见。根据“three baby chickens in the yard.”可知，他在院子里有三只小鸡，即“拥有”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：它每天让他很开心 sad悲伤的；happy开心的；tired疲惫的；angry生气的。根据“He also has a cat. It is two years old. It makes him”可知，此处指猫让他很开心。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：但是他现在找不到它了。 now现在；tomorrow明天；yesterday昨天；late晚的。根据“Mary and I are helping him.”可知，是他现在找不到猫了。故选A。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（35分） (A) Hello! My name is Li Ming and I’m 13. Here are four of my favorites. This is a blue cup. It’s from my friend Mike. You can see two letters on it. One “M” is for my name Ming and the other “M” is for his name Mike. This is a nice dark brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite is green, but I think brown is a good colour for a cap. Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase. My mum says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white and it is 2. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What can we see on Li Ming’s cup? A. Mike. B. Ming. C. MM. D. LM. 32. Where is Li Ming’s cap from? A. Mike. B. Billy. C. Anna. D. Lily. 33. What is Li Ming’s favourite colour? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. D. Brown. 34. Where is Li Ming’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his schoolbag. D. In his mum’s room. 35. Which of the following (以下的) is RIGHT? A. Li Ming has a dark brown bookcase. B. Li Ming’s cup is from his cousin. C. Three dogs are in Li Ming’s family. D. Billy is black and it is 2 years old. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了李明最喜欢的四样物品：杯子、帽子、电脑和狗。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a blue cup. It’s from my friend Mike. You can see two letters on it. One ‘M’ is for my name Ming and the other ‘M’ is for his name Mike.”可知，杯子上有“MM”两个字母。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is a nice dark brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily.”可知，帽子是Lily送的。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My favourite is green,”可知，李明最喜欢的颜色是绿色。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green| bookcase.”可知，电脑在书柜里。故选B。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white and it is 2. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too.”可知，李明的家里有三只狗，分别是Billy、Penny和Anna。故选C。 (B) One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm. They go there by bus. On the farm, they see many animals, like sheep, pigs, chickens and horses. The students count the sheep, feed the chickens and ride the horses. They all have a good time. They have lunch in a big farmhouse. The food is great. Behind the farmhouse, they see some beautiful roses (玫瑰花). They come in many colors: red, white, yellow, and pink. The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from where a rose plant is. “Smell (闻) it,” the teacher says. The student does so and says, “It smells like roses.” The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses?” The student says, “I don’t know. Why?” The teacher says, “That is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people. That way, you can also become like the people you are with.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How do the students go to the farm? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By car. 37. Where do they have lunch? A. In a small restaurant. B. Under a big tree. C. In a big farmhouse. D. Near the rose garden. 38 What does the teacher ask one of his students to do? A. To plant the roses. B. To taste (尝) the roses. C. To water the roses. D. To smell the soil. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm. B. The soil. C. The flower. D. The food. 40. What does the teacher want to tell the students according to the passage? A. They should plant more (更多的) roses. B. They should be careful (小心的) when smelling things. C. They should make friends with good people. D They should help others on the farm. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老师带着学生去参观农场，通过让学生闻玫瑰花土壤的气味来告诉他们要和好人交朋友，那样的话他们也会成为好人。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They go there by bus.”可知，他们坐巴士去的农场。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have lunch in a big farmhouse.”可知，他们在一个大农舍里吃午饭。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from where a rose plant is. ‘Smell (闻) it,’ the teacher says.”可知，老师让学生从玫瑰花那里取一些土壤并闻一闻。故选D。 【39题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Do you know why the soil smells like roses?”以及“That is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it.”可知，学生闻了土壤，老师解释土壤有玫瑰香的原因，因此划线词it指的是“土壤”。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“So you should make friends with good people. That way, you can also become like the people you are with.”可知，老师在此处说明土壤因玫瑰而香，人因朋友而变好，旨在告诉学生他们应该和好人交朋友。故选C。 (C) ①I’m Ella Smith, a 13-year-old girl. I’m a student at Yucai Middle School now. And this is my dormitory (宿舍). ②You can see four beds in it. The bed on the left is Helen’s. Helen is a clever girl. She likes reading books very much, so you can see some books on her bed. My bed is next to Helen’s. There is a brown toy bear on my bed and it is a birthday gift from my mother. ③This is Sally’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best. Sally is from the capital (首都) of the UK. ④The last one is Song Mei’s. Song Mei is from China. She likes English very much, but it is not easy for her to learn English. You can see many English word cards on her bed. She often uses them to play word games to practice (练习) her English. ⑤This is my dormitory. It’s warm and big. I like it and I also like my friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How old is Ella? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 42. How many beds are there in Ella’s dormitory? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 43. What’s Sally’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 44. How does Song Mei practice her English? A. By reading English storybooks. B. By listening to English songs. C. By playing word games with word cards. D. By watching English TV shows. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= paragraph 1, ...) A. B. C. D. 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. B 44. C 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ella Smith和她的宿舍室友们的情况，包括她们的床铺位置、兴趣爱好以及学习英语的方式。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Ella Smith, a 13-year-old girl.”可知，Ella十三岁了。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see four beds in it.”可知，宿舍里有四张床。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is Sally’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best.”可知，Sally最喜欢的动物是狗。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You can see many English word cards on her bed. She often uses them to play word games to practice (练习) her English.”可知，Song Mei通过玩单词卡片游戏来练习英语。故选C。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第①段：介绍Ella和宿舍的基本情况；第②③④段：分别描述Helen、Ella、Sally和Song Mei的床铺及特点；第⑤段：总结宿舍的特点和Ella的感受。全文属于“总分总”结构，图A与之相符，故选A。 (D) Who am I? I’m the master of my own fate (我命由我不由天). Who says it? It’s me, Ne Zha. I stand on two flaming wheels (风火轮). I have three heads and six arms. I am in China and my family are here, too. Jin Zha and Mu Zha are my brothers. Li Jing is our father. My mother loves us a lot. My teacher is Taiyi and he teaches me to do kung fu (功夫). What’s in my hands? It’s the fire-tipped spear (火尖枪). The universe ring (乾坤圈) is my friend, too. Do you want to see red armillary sash (混天绫)? Do you want to learn kung fu with me after school? Write to me, and I think we can be good friends. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Ne Zha has six heads and three arms. 47. Ne Zha has two brothers and they are Jin Zha and Mu Zita. 48. Ne Zha’s teacher Li Jing teaches him to do kung fu. 49. The fire-tipped spear is under Ne Zha’s feet. 50. Ne Zha wants to do kung fu with you after school. 【答案】46. F 47. F 48. F 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文以哪吒自述的口吻介绍其外貌特征、家庭背景、武器及交友意愿。 【46题详解】 根据“I have three heads and six arms.”可知，哪吒有三个头和六只手臂，而句子说“六头三臂”，与原文相反。故选F。 【47题详解】 根据“Jin Zha and Mu Zha are my brothers.”可知，金吒和木吒是哪吒的兄弟，但句子将“Mu Zha”错写成“Mu Zita”，名字不符。故选F。 【48题详解】 根据“My teacher is Taiyi and he teaches me to do kung fu (功夫).”可知，哪吒的老师是太乙真人，而句子说“老师李靖教他”，李靖是哪吒的父亲，不是老师。故选F。 【49题详解】 根据“What’s in my hands? It’s the fire-tipped spear (火尖枪).”可知，火尖枪在手中，而句子说在脚下，与原文不符。故选F。 【50题详解】 根据“Do you want to learn kung fu with me after school?”可知，哪吒表达了放学后一起练功夫的意愿，题干“Ne Zha wants to do kung fu with you”表述此意。故选T。 (E) ____51____ For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names, too. Schools also have names. ____52____ Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits. ____53____ We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. ____54____ In the US, most people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. ____55____ In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项。 A. Names are important (重要的). B. Usually it is the father’s family name. C. All people and things have names. D. Tomato, potato and bean are names of vegetables. E. This is not easy because the names are very different. 【答案】51. C 52. D 53. A 54. E 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文科普了一些关于“名字”的知识。 【51题详解】 根据“For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names, too.”可知，设空处位于短文开头，此处需要引出“所有事物都有名字”的主题。选项C“所有的人和事物都有名字。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“Schools also have names…Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits.”可知，此处需要另一类事物的例子作为补充。选项D“西红柿、土豆和豆子都是蔬菜的名字。”符合语境。故选D。 【53题详解】 根据“We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world.”可知，此处需要一个过渡句强调名字的重要性。选项A“名字很重要。”符合语境。故选A。 【54题详解】 根据“Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world.”可知，此处需解释学习名字的难点。选项E“这并不容易，因为它们的名字非常不同。”符合语境。故选E。 【55题详解】 根据“The last name is the family name.”以及“In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name.”可知，此处需补充姓氏的来源。选项B“通常是父亲的姓。”符合语境。故选B。 (F) I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend (周末) I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs. The yellow dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I want to have my own farm. I really want to live in the beautiful countryside with animals. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. Who has a big farm? ___________________________________ 57. How many kinds of animals does Jack have on his farm? ___________________________________ 58. When does Lee go to his uncle’s farm? ___________________________________ 59. What animals does Lee help his uncle feed? ___________________________________ 60. What color are the dogs? ___________________________________ 【答案】56. Lee’s uncle Jack. 57. Five. 58. On the weekend. 59. Cows, chickens and pigs. 60. Yellow. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Lee的叔叔Jack有一个大农场，农场里有许多动物，Lee周末常去农场帮忙，并表达了自己长大后也想拥有农场的愿望。 【56题详解】 根据“I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm.”可知，Lee的叔叔Jack有一个大农场。故填Lee’s uncle Jack. 【57题详解】 根据“They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs.”可知，农场里有五种动物。故填Five. 【58题详解】 根据“So on the weekend (周末) I often go there to help my uncle.”可知，在周末Lee常去农场帮忙。故填On the weekend. 【59题详解】 根据“I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs.”可知，Lee帮忙喂养牛、鸡和猪。故填Cows, chickens and pigs. 【60题详解】 根据“The yellow dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them.”可知，狗狗是黄色的。故填Yellow. 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅴ.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词，或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I’m Wang Fei. I am thirteen years old. I have a brother, Jim. I can ___61___ (spell) his name, J-I-M, Jim. My grandparents live ___62___ the farm in the countryside (乡村). There is ___63___ big yard around their house. We visit them on weekends if (如果) we have time. There are many ___64___ (kind) of animals in the yard, like chickens, pigs, ___65___ ducks. Jim and I like playing with those little ___66___ (sheep) so much, because it is very ___67___ (fun). In the countryside, the air is fresh and the water is clean. And the people are nice. They are kind to each ___68___. ___69___ (them) always greet us when we go there. There aren’t many cars, so the life is very quiet (安静的). But it has bad sides. The transportation (交通) is not very good. When it rains, the roads are hard to walk on. There is no big supermarket or shopping mall. I live in the city, but I ___70___ (like) the life in the countryside. 【答案】61. spell 62. on 63. a 64. kinds 65. and 66. sheep 67. fun##funny 68. other 69. They 70. like 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了王飞和家人周末去祖父母的农场，他们在那里玩得很开心，短文还描述了乡村生活的优点和缺点。 【61题详解】 句意：我能拼他的名字，J-I-M，Jim。spell“拼写”，can是情态动词，接动词原形。故填spell。 【62题详解】 句意：我的祖父母住在乡村的一个农场里。on the farm是固定短语，意为“在农场”，故填on。 【63题详解】 句意：他们的房子周围有一个大院子。yard是可数名词单数，且big以辅音音素开头，此处表示“一个”大院子，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【64题详解】 句意：院子里有很多种类的动物，像鸡、猪和鸭子。kind“种类”，many修饰可数名词复数，所以kind用复数形式kinds。故填kinds。 【65题详解】 句意：院子里有很多种类的动物，像鸡、猪和鸭子。chickens，pigs和ducks是并列关系，在肯定句中用and连接。故填and。 【66题详解】 句意：吉姆和我非常喜欢和那些小绵羊玩，因为这很有趣。sheep“绵羊”，单复数同形，those修饰可数名词复数，所以此处还是sheep。故填sheep。 【67题详解】 句意：吉姆和我非常喜欢和那些小绵羊玩，因为这很有趣。fun/funny“有趣的”，是形容词，在句中作表语，故填fun/funny。 【68题详解】 句意：他们对彼此都很友好。each other“彼此，互相”，是固定短语，所以此处填other。故填other。 【69题详解】 句意：当我们去那里的时候，他们总是问候我们。them“他们”，是宾格形式，此处作句子的主语，要用主格they。故填They。 【70题详解】 句意：我住在城市，但是我喜欢乡村的生活。该句描述事实，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形like。故填like。 四、书面表达（共15分） 71. 东师华维学校即将前往农场举办农场日活动，假如你是农场的主人，请你参考以下图片，用英语写一篇短文，为大家介绍一下你的农场。 要求：1.文中须包含图片内信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.60词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My farm is big. There is a barn with sheep and chickens inside. I also have a duck pond. It is near the horse. Green hills are behind the farm. I like to grow vegetables there. My family loves the fresh air. Come and enjoy a wonderful day on my farm. You can feed the sheep and pick apples from the trees. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：应使用“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，根据图中的内容，介绍自己的农场； 第二步，邀请大家来农场参观。 [亮点词汇] ①there is有 ②fresh air新鲜的空气 [高分句型] ①Come and enjoy a wonderful day on my farm.（祈使句） ②There is a barn with sheep and chickens inside.（there be句型） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语学科综合练习题 笔试部分（时间100分钟，90分） 一、基础知识（共15分） Ⅰ.语音题。 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. age B. cake C. late D. cat 2. A. these B. we C. bell D. me 3. A. pig B. bike C. nine D. white 4. A. home B. joke C. bottle D. no 5. A. use B. run C. music D. cute Ⅱ.单项选择。从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。（10分） 6. There is ______ “h” and ______ “u” in the word “huge”. A. a; a B. a; an C. an; a D. an; an 7. —What’s that in English? —______ is a book. A. That B. It C. This D. They 8. “中华人民共和国”的缩写形式是______。 A. PLA B. UN C. WHO D. PRC 9. The ball is ______ the box. Open the box and you can see it. A. in B. on C. under D. at 10. 下列小写字母中，哪些全部占中、上两格？ A. b, d, h B. b, d, f C. c, h, l D. d, h, p 11. —How do you ______ the word “meet”? —M-E-E-T. A. say B. talk C. spell D. look 12. —______? —I’m OK, thank you. A. How do you do B. What’s your name C. What color is it D. How are you 13. My uncle has five chickens, two cows ______ three sheep on his farm. A. and B. but C. so D. or 14. —The cake is delicious (美味的). Could I eat ______ one? —Sure. Here you are. A. other B. the other C. others D. another 15. —Thanks for your help, Gina. —______. A. You’re welcome B. I’m fine, thanks C. Here it is D. Nice to meet you too 二、阅读理解（共50分） Ⅲ.完形填空（15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， I am Mike. I can always keep my ____16____ tidy. A bed is near the window. Next to it is my ____17____ with a computer and a schoolbag on it. Three photos are on the wall. The boy in them is ____18____. The schoolbag is a gift (礼物) from my grandma. Its shape (形状) is a panda. I like it very much. ____19____ it, and you can see three books. ____20____ the books is a pencil box. ____21____ friends live in it. Miss. Ruler is red, Mr. Pen is black ____22____ Mrs. Eraser is green. There is a picture of my best friend in my schoolbag, ____23____. Her first name is Mary and her ____24____ name is Miller. She is my classmate, too. We are in Class 2, Grade 7. ____25____ brother is only 3 years old. But he is very ____26____. He knows many numbers and different animals. He ____27____ small animals very much. He ____28____ three baby chickens in the yard. They are only three months old. He also has a cat. It is two years old. It makes him ____29____ every day. But he can’t find it ____30____. Mary and I are helping him. He thanks us a lot. 16. A. room B. chicken C. schoolbag D. classroom 17. A. bottle B. box C. chair D. desk 18. A. us B. me C. him D. her 19. A. Put B. Cut C. Wash D. Open 20. A. In B. To C. At D. On 21. A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 22 A. but B. and C. or D. so 23. A. then B. often C. too D. also 24. A. last B. middle C. safe D. next 25. A. Mary B. Mary’s C. His D. Their 26. A. healthy B. clever C. good D. strong 27. A. likes B. shows C. needs D. greets 28. A. stops B. starts C. has D. sees 29. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. angry 30. A. now B. tomorrow C. yesterday D. late Ⅳ. 阅读理解（35分） (A) Hello! My name is Li Ming and I’m 13. Here are four of my favorites. This is a blue cup. It’s from my friend Mike. You can see two letters on it. One “M” is for my name Ming and the other “M” is for his name Mike. This is a nice dark brown cap. It’s from my cousin Lily. My favourite is green, but I think brown is a good colour for a cap. Oh, my favourite computer is not on my desk. Where is it? It’s in a box in my green bookcase. My mum says I can’t use it now. Now meet Billy! It is my dog. Billy is black and white and it is 2. Its mum Penny and its sister Anna are in my family, too. 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What can we see on Li Ming’s cup? A. Mike. B. Ming. C. MM. D. LM. 32. Where is Li Ming’s cap from? A. Mike. B. Billy. C. Anna. D. Lily. 33. What is Li Ming’s favourite colour? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Black. D. Brown. 34. Where is Li Ming’s computer now? A. On his desk. B. In his bookcase. C. In his schoolbag. D. In his mum’s room. 35. Which of the following (以下的) is RIGHT? A. Li Ming has a dark brown bookcase. B. Li Ming’s cup is from his cousin. C. Three dogs are in Li Ming’s family. D. Billy is black and it is 2 years old. (B) One day, a teacher and his students go to visit a farm. They go there by bus. On the farm, they see many animals, like sheep, pigs, chickens and horses. The students count the sheep, feed the chickens and ride the horses. They all have a good time. They have lunch in a big farmhouse. The food is great. Behind the farmhouse, they see some beautiful roses (玫瑰花). They come in many colors: red, white, yellow, and pink. The teacher asks one of his students to get some soil (土壤) from where a rose plant is. “Smell (闻) it” the teacher says. The student does so and says, “It smells like roses.” The teacher asks, “Do you know why the soil smells like roses?” The student says, “I don’t know. Why?” The teacher says, “That is because of the fallen (落下的) roses on it. So you should make friends with good people. That way, you can also become like the people you are with.” 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. How do the students go to the farm? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By car. 37. Where do they have lunch? A. In a small restaurant. B. Under a big tree. C. In a big farmhouse. D. Near the rose garden. 38. What does the teacher ask one of his students to do? A. To plant the roses. B. To taste (尝) the roses. C. To water the roses. D. To smell the soil. 39. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)? A. The farm. B. The soil. C. The flower. D. The food. 40. What does the teacher want to tell the students according to the passage? A. They should plant more (更多的) roses. B. They should be careful (小心的) when smelling things. C. They should make friends with good people. D. They should help others on the farm. (C) ①I’m Ella Smith, a 13-year-old girl. I’m a student at Yucai Middle School now. And this is my dormitory (宿舍). ②You can see four beds in it. The bed on the left is Helen’s. Helen is a clever girl. She likes reading books very much, so you can see some books on her bed. My bed is next to Helen’s. There is a brown toy bear on my bed and it is a birthday gift from my mother. ③This is Sally’s bed. There is a toy dog on her bed. She likes dogs best. Sally is from the capital (首都) of the UK. ④The last one is Song Mei’s. Song Mei is from China. She likes English very much, but it is not easy for her to learn English. You can see many English word cards on her bed. She often uses them to play word games to practice (练习) her English. ⑤This is my dormitory. It’s warm and big. I like it and I also like my friends. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 41. How old is Ella? A. 10 years old. B. 11 years old. C. 12 years old. D. 13 years old. 42. How many beds are there in Ella’s dormitory? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. D. Eight. 43. What’s Sally’s favourite animal? A. B. C. D. 44. How does Song Mei practice her English? A. By reading English storybooks. B. By listening to English songs. C. By playing word games with word cards. D. By watching English TV shows. 45. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? (①= paragraph 1, ...) A. B. C. D. (D) Who am I? I’m the master of my own fate (我命由我不由天). Who says it? It’s me, Ne Zha. I stand on two flaming wheels (风火轮). I have three heads and six arms. I am in China and my family are here, too. Jin Zha and Mu Zha are my brothers. Li Jing is our father. My mother loves us a lot. My teacher is Taiyi and he teaches me to do kung fu (功夫). What’s in my hands? It’s the fire-tipped spear (火尖枪). The universe ring (乾坤圈) is my friend, too. Do you want to see red armillary sash (混天绫)? Do you want to learn kung fu with me after school? Write to me, and I think we can be good friends. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 46. Ne Zha has six heads and three arms. 47. Ne Zha has two brothers and they are Jin Zha and Mu Zita. 48. Ne Zha’s teacher Li Jing teaches him to do kung fu. 49. The fire-tipped spear is under Ne Zha’s feet. 50. Ne Zha wants to do kung fu with you after school. (E) ____51____ For example (比如), Jenny is the name of a student from the UK. The UK is the name of a country. Cities and towns have names, too. Schools also have names. ____52____ Apple, orange, and banana are names of fruits. ____53____ We use names every day. When we meet a new person, we usually want to know his or her name. Names are different all over the world. In Jenny’s class, she must learn the names of the students from all over the world. ____54____ In the US, most people have three names: a first name, a middle name and a last name. Parents choose the first and middle names for their babies. There are names for boys and names for girls. The last name is the family name. ____55____ In a family, the mother, the father, and the children usually have the same last name. Names are different all over the world. They can be long or short, but they are always very important. 根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处最佳选项。 A. Names are important (重要的). B. Usually it is the father’s family name. C. All people and things have names. D. Tomato, potato and bean are names of vegetables. E. This is not easy because the names are very different. (F) I’m Lee. My uncle Jack has a big farm. There are many animals on the farm. They are cows, chickens, ducks, pigs and three dogs. The farm is far from the city. It’s very nice and quiet. I like to live there. But I have to go to school in the city. So on the weekend (周末) I often go there to help my uncle. I often help him feed cows, chickens and pigs. The yellow dogs like to run around me and I like to play with them. The ducks like to swim in the river. The pigs like to sleep. When they are hungry, they can eat a lot. When I grow up, I want to have my own farm. I really want to live in the beautiful countryside with animals. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 56. Who has a big farm? ___________________________________ 57. How many kinds of animals does Jack have on his farm? ___________________________________ 58. When does Lee go to his uncle’s farm? ___________________________________ 59. What animals does Lee help his uncle feed? ___________________________________ 60. What color are the dogs? ___________________________________ 三、语言运用（共10分） Ⅴ.短文填空（10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词，或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 I’m Wang Fei. I am thirteen years old. I have a brother, Jim. I can ___61___ (spell) his name, J-I-M, Jim. My grandparents live ___62___ the farm in the countryside (乡村). There is ___63___ big yard around their house. We visit them on weekends if (如果) we have time. There are many ___64___ (kind) of animals in the yard, like chickens, pigs, ___65___ ducks. Jim and I like playing with those little ___66___ (sheep) so much, because it is very ___67___ (fun). In the countryside, the air is fresh and the water is clean. And the people are nice. They are kind to each ___68___. ___69___ (them) always greet us when we go there. There aren’t many cars, so the life is very quiet (安静的). But it has bad sides. The transportation (交通) is not very good. When it rains the roads are hard to walk on. There is no big supermarket or shopping mall. I live in the city, but I ___70___ (like) the life in the countryside. 四、书面表达（共15分） 71. 东师华维学校即将前往农场举办农场日活动，假如你是农场的主人，请你参考以下图片，用英语写一篇短文，为大家介绍一下你的农场。 要求：1.文中须包含图片内信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3.60词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $