内容正文:
专题02 阅读理解(记叙文)
(一)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Here are some new faces in our class. Let’s see what makes them special (特别的).
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m a new student in our class. I love drawing pictures. I’m a ▲ girl and I don’t talk a lot. But I’m always happy to help others when they are in need. I hope we can be good friends.
Hi, I’m Jack. I enjoy playing basketball. I often go swimming on weekends. I’m a very active boy and I like to take part in sports activities. When I grow up, I want to be a basketball player. I’m also good at working out math problems (问题). I’m always willing (乐意的) to help my classmates with their math.
Hey, I’m Emily. I like singing and dancing. I enjoy making new friends. I’m good at organizing (组织) activities. I usually organize some activities on weekends. Do you want to join us? I want to be a music teacher when I grow up. I hope we can have a lot of fun together in our class.
1.Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ?
A.kind B.cute C.quiet D.pretty
2.What does Jack love doing according to (根据) the text?
①Making friends. ②Playing basketball. ③Drawing pictures. ④Helping others.
A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.①④
3.What does Emily want to be when she grows up?
A.A singer. B.A dancer. C.A player. D.A teacher.
4.What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the best title (题目) for the text?
A.New Classmates B.Favorite Sports C.Busy Weekends D.Different Jobs
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.D 4.B 5.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了班级里的三位新同学:Lily、Jack 和 Emily。
1.细节理解题。根据“I don’t talk a lot.”可知,Lily应该是一个文静的女孩。故选C。
2.细节理解题。根据“I enjoy playing basketball.”和“I’m always willing (乐意的) to help my classmates with their math.”可知,Jack喜欢打篮球和帮助别人,因此选②④。故选B。
3.细节理解题。根据“I want to be a music teacher when I grow up.”可知,Emily长大后想一名老师。故选D。
4.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段主要介绍了作者班级里的一些新面孔;第二、三、四段分别介绍了Lily、Jack和Emily,因此本文是总—分关系。故选B。
5.最佳标题题。根据“Here are some new faces in our class. Let’s see what makes them special (特别的).”以及全文信息可知,本句主要介绍了班级里的三位新同学,因此本文的最佳标题为“新同学”。故选A
(二)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
I’m Simon. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. I will go to the flower shop after school. I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu. I want to say “Thank you” to her.
My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He has a lot of work. I want him to have a rest on his birthday (生日). I want to cook a big dinner for him that day and make a card for him.
My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class. Lots of people say we are like sisters. Sandy’s birthday is coming. I will buy (买) her some books in the bookshop because she likes reading books.
I’m Wang Bo. My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen. His dad will work in a police office (办公室) in Shenzhen. I want to buy a basketball for him. I know basketball is his favorite sport.
6.What does Simon want to buy for Miss Liu?
A. B. C. D.
7.Where does Liu Na’s father work?
A.In a school. B.In a bookshop. C.In a police office. D.In a hospital.
8.Sandy is Sue’s ________.
A.classmate B.sister C.cousin D.teacher
9.What does Chen Kai like?
A.Cooking. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to songs.
10.What can we know from the text?
A.Sue’s birthday is coming. B.Miss Liu is an English teacher.
C.Chen Kai will move to Shenzhen. D.Liu Na wants to have a good rest.
【答案】6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个学生计划在特殊日子里为重要的人准备礼物的故事。
6.细节理解题。根据“I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu.”可知,西蒙想给刘老师买一些花。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital.”可知, 刘娜的爸爸在医院工作。故选D。
8.细节理解题。根据“My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class.”可知,桑迪是苏的同班同学。故选A。
9.细节理解题。根据“I know basketball is his favorite sport.”可知,陈凯喜欢打篮球。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据“My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen.”可知,陈凯将搬到深圳。故选C。
(三)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Lan Nan is a five-year-old boy, and he is really good at drawing. He draws many beautiful and interesting pictures. Lan Nan’s pictures are different from other people’s, because he never draws on all of the paper. He draws only on half of it. People think this is special (特别的), so they spend a lot of money buying his pictures. They say, “This boy will be famous (出名的) when he grows up, and then we will sell (卖) these pictures for more money.”
“That’s very clever,” everyone says. “Nobody else does that like him!”
One day, a man buys one of Lan Nan’s pictures and then asks him, “Lan Nan, why don’t you draw on the top half of the paper?”
“Because I’m small,” Lan Nan says, “and my brushes (刷子) can’t get to the top.”
11.How old is Lan Nan?
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
12.People spend lots of money on Lan Nan’s pictures because ________.
A.they want to help the lovely boy
B.his pictures are different from others’
C.they want to study the pictures
D.they want to keep the pictures for themselves
13.Lan Nan’s pictures are ________.
A.beautiful, interesting and different
B.interesting, different and small
C.beautiful, different and traditional
D.interesting, beautiful and important
14.Which of the following pictures may be Lan Nan’s?
A. B.
C. D.
15.From the text, we can know that ________.
A.people don’t buy Lan Nan’s pictures
B.Lan Nan is helpful
C.Lan Nan is an honest (诚实的) boy
D.Lan Nan’s brushes are small
【答案】11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了五岁擅长画画的兰南,因其画只画在纸的一半,与众不同,人们花很多钱购买,认为他长大后会出名,画会更值钱,而兰南透露只画一半是因为个子小刷子够不到纸的上半部分。
11.细节理解题。根据第一段“Lan Nan is a five-year-old boy”可知,兰南是一个五岁的男孩,故选C。
12.细节理解题。根据第一段“Lan Nan’s pictures are different from other people’s...People think this is special, so they spend a lot of money buying his pictures.” 可知,人们花很多钱买兰南的画是因为他的画与别人的不同,故选B。
13.细节理解题。根据第一段“He draws many beautiful and interesting pictures. Lan Nan’s pictures are different from other people’s”,说明他的画既美丽又有趣,还与众不同,故选A。
14.推理判断题。根据文中“He draws only on half of it”推测,兰南的画应该只画在纸的一半,故选D。
15.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Because I’m small, Lan Nan says, and my brushes (刷子) can’t get to the top.”可知,兰南是一个诚实的孩子。故选C。
(四)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Tom is ten years old, and he is not a hard-working boy. He doesn’t like doing any work. He has to go to school every day. But he doesn’t study hard there. His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will also become one when he grows up. But one day, Tom says to his mother, “I want to be a cleaner when I finish school.”
“A cleaner?” his mother asks. She is very surprised (惊讶的). “That’s not a very good job, why do you want to become a cleaner?”
“Because I only have to work one day a week,” Tom answers.
“Only one day a week?” his mother says, “What do you mean? And how do you know it?”
“Well”, Tom answers, “I think the cleaners come to work on Tuesday, I only see them on that day.” His mother laughs and says, “They go to work every day in other streets except (除了) Tuesday. They all work hard to make our city nice.”
Tom says, “I see, everyone should work hard and I should work hard to study, too.”
His mother smiles and says, “You are a clever boy, I am sure you can do it.”
16.Tom is a ________ boy.
A.happy B.hard-working C.lazy (懒惰的) D.short
17.What do his parents want Tom to do when Tom grows up?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A cook. D.A doctor.
18.Why does Tom want to be a cleaner when he finishes school?
A.Because he likes cleaning and can do it very well.
B.Because he thinks a cleaner works only one day a week.
C.Because he is clever and works hard at school.
D.Because his mother thinks it’s a good job for him.
19.When do the cleaners come to clean the street near Tom’s house?
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday. D.On Saturday.
20.From the passage, we know ________ from now on (从今往后).
A.Tom will study hard B.he doesn’t do any work
C.he must be a cleaner D.his parents doesn’t like him
【答案】16.C 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过讲述Tom与母亲的对话,展现了Tom对职业的认知从误解到正确的转变过程。
16.推理判断题。根据“Tom is ten years old, and he is not a hard-working boy. He doesn’t like doing any work.”可知,Tom不是一个勤奋的男孩,可推测他是一个懒惰的男孩。故选C。
17.细节理解题。根据“His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will also become one when he grows up.”可知,Tom的父母希望他长大后也成为一名医生。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据“Because I only have to work one day a week”可知,他认为清洁工只需要每周工作一天,所以他想毕业后成为一名清洁工。故选B。
19.细节理解题。根据“I think the cleaners come to work on Tuesday, I only see them on that day.”可知,Tom认为清洁工在周二工作,他只在那一天看到他们。故选B。
20.细节理解题。根据“I see, everyone should work hard and I should work hard to study, too.”可知,他意识到每个人都应该努力工作,他也应该努力学习。故选A。
(五)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hello, I’m Mike. It’s 5:00 pm now. I want to tell you something about our school life after classes. I think you’ll like it. Come on! Join us!
Some of our classmates are having outdoor (户外的) activities. Twelve boys are having a basketball game on the playground. They are doing their best to play for their teams. Kate and Mary are sitting at one side, watching and cheering (喝彩). Alan is running around the playground together with me, talking happily.
In the gym many students are doing sports, too. Three boys and five girls are swimming in the swimming pool and six are watching. Jeff and Rick are playing ping-pong. They look happy because they love ping-pong. Polly and Ellen are enjoying themselves; they’re dancing to their favorite music.
Where are the other students? Look, Judy and Lucy are drawing pictures in the school garden. Chris is playing football with some other students. All of us are having a rich and colorful school life.
21.What time is it now?
A.B.C. D.
22.What are the twelve boys doing on the playground?
A.Having a basketball game. B.Cheering a basketball game.
C.Playing a football game. D.Watching a football game.
23.Who are running?
A.Alan and Mike. B.Jeff and Rick. C.Polly and Ellen. D.Judy and Lucy.
24.How many students are swimming?
A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Fourteen.
25.We can know from the text ________.
A.Jeff and Ellen love ping-pong B.Polly and Judy enjoy dancing
C.Two students are drawing D.Chris is listening to music
【答案】21.D 22.A 23.A 24.C 25.C
【导语】本文叙述了下午5点的时候,学生们正在进行户外活动。
21.细节理解题。根据“Hello, I’m Mike. It’s 5:00 pm now.”可知,现在的时间是下午5点,故选D。
22.细节理解题。根据“Twelve boys are having a basketball game on the playground.”可知,十二个男生正在操场打篮球,故选A。
23.推理判断题。根据“Hello, I’m Mike.”和“Alan is running around the playground together with me, talking happily.”可知,Alan和Mike在跑步,故选A。
24.细节理解题。根据“Three boys and five girls are swimming in the swimming pool and six are watching.”可知,有三个男孩和五个女孩正在游泳池里游泳,一共八个人在游泳,故选C。
25.推理判断题。根据“Look, Judy and Lucy are drawing pictures in the school garden.”可知,两个学生正在画画。故选C。
(六)(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)
Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today.
Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy.
In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.
26.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
27.Who is sweeping the floor?
A.Li Xiang. B.Li Xiang’s father. C.Li Xiang’s brother. D.Li Xiang’s mother.
28.What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon?
A.B. C. D.
29.What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)?
A.Getting together to have a big dinner.
B.Making the house clean and tidy together.
C.Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees.
D.Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God.
30.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A.Doing nice things for good luck
B.Celebrating Xiaonian with my family
C.Family cleaning and shopping
D.Making the streets beautiful
【答案】26.D 27.C 28.C 29.D 30.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is lunar December 23rd.”可知,现在是冬天。故选D。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor.”可知,李翔的哥哥正在扫地。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles, eggs, milk and oranges. ”可知,李翔的父母下午想做的事情是去商店。故选C。
29.词句猜测题。根据第三段“They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck.”他们想把一些蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面,他们认为它可以给我们带来好运。由此可知,it指代的是把蜡烛和橘子放在灶神的照片前面。故选D。
30.最佳标题题。通过阅读全文以及根据第一段“I also get together with my family today.”、第二段“My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing clothes and other things.”、第三段“In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop.”、第三段“And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful.”和最后一句“I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.”可知,本文主要讲述了李翔一家在小年这一天做的事情,所以本文的最佳标题是“和我的家人一起庆祝小年”。故选B。
(七)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. “I don’t think it’s a good way to use money.” she says, “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies? Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.”
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale (销售) first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.
People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home?” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________.
31.Erom Wendy we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________.
A.these clothes are not new B.these clothes are very cheap
C.they can’t put on the clothes D.they don’t like the clothes
32.Ms Li can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 100 yuan in Green Ladies.
A.thirty B.forty C.fifty D.twenty
33.Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies?
A.Take them to me right now. B.The clothes look good on you.
C.Buy it when you really need it. D.Every dress is very beautiful.
34.Which can we put in the ________ in Para.4?
A.there will be more second-hand clothes shops
B.there will be more clothes in her clothes shop
C.people won’t buy things they don’t need in Green Ladies
D.people won’t spend too much time on shopping
35.In which column (专栏) of a magazine might you find this text?
A.Life. B.Sports. C.Famous people. D.Art.
【答案】31.D 32.A 33.C 34.D 35.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了香港的一家二手服装店Green Ladies。这家店的经理Wendy表示很多女人爱买衣服,她们中的一些人经常因为不喜欢一些衣服了,于是就把它们扔了,其中有些衣服甚至还是新的。Wendy认为这种消费方式不好,因此她们店回收二手服装。
31.细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more.”可知,很多人把衣服扔掉是因为她们不喜欢这些衣服了,故选D。
32.细节理解题。根据第三段“After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.”可知,如果衣服以100元的价格卖出,则衣服原来的主人可得30元,故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据第四段“People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home?” in Green Ladies.”可知,最有可能是这家店的提示是“当你真的需要它时再买”,故选C。
34.细节理解题。根据第四段“When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes.”可知,人们看见这家店的提示时,会经过深思熟虑再决定买不买,如此就不会花太多钱在购物上,故选D。
35.推理判断题。通读全文,文中讲香港二手服装店及人们消费场景,与生活相关,所以最可能出自生活专栏。故选A。
(八)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hello, I’m Maria. I am from Canada but in Beijing now. I come here with my family. It’s my first time (首次) to come to China, so everything (每件事情) here is new to me.
I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven in Beijing International School. In my class, many students are Chinese. Some can speak English very well, but the others can not. I often help them with some English problems. I think that is why they like me so much.
I like China a lot and I want to speak Chinese well. But I only know a little about it. My classmates are nice. They help me a lot with my Chinese. They often speak Chinese with me. They give me some Chinese books. And I read them every morning. I have a Chinese pen pal, too. We often write to each other in Chinese. All of these help me a lot. I think my Chinese will be good soon.
36.Who does Maria live with in China?
A.Her pen pal. B.Her family. C.Her friends. D.Her classmates.
37.Why do Maria’s classmates like her?
A.She is from Canada. B.She is new in the school.
C.She often helps others. D.She speaks English very well.
38.What does Maria get from her classmates?
A. B. C. D.
39.How does Maria learn (学习) Chinese?
①speak Chinese often ②read Chinese books
③sing Chinese songs ④write letters in Chinese
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
40.What is Paragraph (段落) 3 mainly about?
A.Maria likes China very much. B.Maria can speak Chinese very well.
C.Maria often writes to her Canadian friends. D.Maria’s friends often help her with Chinese.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.A 39.B 40.D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者来自加拿大,但是现在在北京,作者帮助同学解决英语问题,同学和朋友帮助她学习汉语。
36.细节理解题。根据“I come here with my family”可知她和家人住在北京。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“I often help them with some English problems. I think that is why they like me so much.”可知她经常帮助同学解决英语问题。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“They give me some Chinese books”可知同学给了她一些汉语书。故选A。
39.细节理解题。根据“They often speak Chinese with me. They give me some Chinese books. And I read them every morning. I have a Chinese pen pal, too. We often write to each other in Chinese”可知她经常说汉语、读汉语书以及和笔友用汉语写信。故选B。
40.主旨大意题。根据“I like China a lot and I want to speak Chinese well...”可知第三段主要介绍了玛丽亚的朋友经常帮助她学习中文。故选D。
(九)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Sarah is a student in Grade Seven. Today is a beautiful day for Sarah. Her uncle will come from England (英国) today. He lives there for three years. He will bring a big surprise (惊喜) for Sarah.
The school is over at 4:30. Sarah doesn’t go to the library or the playground as usual. She cleans the classroom and goes out of it. She runs home fast and wants to know what the surprise is.
“Is it a toy? I can show it to my classmates!” “Are they English nuts (坚果)? Oh, I can eat nuts all day!” “Or maybe (可能) he brings a cute dog? That is not good. I don’t know how to feed a dog...”
Sarah gets home at five o’clock. Her father is there, her grandfather is there and her uncle is there, too! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, uncle,” she calls, “What surprise do you have for me from England?” “Well,” her uncle smiles (微笑) and answers, “I have an English uncle for you.”
41.How long does Sarah’s uncle live in England?
A.Two years. B.Three years. C.Five years. D.Seven years.
42.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?
A.The home. B.The library. C.The playground. D.The classroom.
43.Why does Sarah run home fast?
A.To talk with her father. B.To find out the surprise.
C.To do her homework first. D.To have dinner with her uncle.
44.What is the surprise for Sarah?
A.A toy. B.A dog. C.Her uncle D.English nuts.
45.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A.Sarah lives with her uncle. B.Sarah feels happy to see her uncle.
C.Sarah sees her uncle at half past four. D.Sarah gets a nice present (礼物) from her father.
【答案】41.B 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.B
【导语】本文讲述了Sarah期待她从英国归来的叔叔带来的惊喜,最终与叔叔团聚且发现惊喜是叔叔本身的故事。
41.细节理解题。根据“He lives there for three years.”可知,他住在那里三年了。故选B。
42.词义猜测题。根据“She cleans the classroom and goes out of it.”可知,此处表示她打扫完教室后离开了教室,此处it指代“classroom”。故选D。
43.细节理解题。根据“She runs home fast and wants to know what the surprise is.”可知,她快速跑回家,想知道惊喜是什么。故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“‘What surprise do you have for me from England?’ ‘Well,’ her uncle smiles (微笑) and answers, ‘I have an English uncle for you.’”可知,此处表示她的礼物是一个英国叔叔。故选C。
45.细节理解题。根据“She is very happy to see him. ‘Uncle, uncle,’ she calls,”可知,她很高兴看到她的叔叔。故选B。
(十)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Old people in China like going to the public parks because they can seek (寻求) health and friends there.
Many old people like going to the Temple of Heaven Park in central Beijing every morning to exercise. Yang Ping, an old woman, says that she goes to this park for exercise at around 8:45 every morning. “At this park, we can see a lot of old people. Here we are together to sing, dance and do Tai Chi or Chinese kung fu,” she says. It is no wonder that many Chinese live long healthy lives, because many of them enjoy their exercise in the parks.
Young people in Yang’s family go to work and she comes to the park for exercise and meeting friends. “I won’t come in the evening because it is too hot at night compared (对比) with the weather in the morning,” she says.
After doing exercise, she goes back home to cook by herself. She then has lunch with her husband (丈夫). Yang says her husband does not come with her because he likes reading at home and playing chess with friends.
In the Temple of Heaven Park, there are lots of old people just like Yang. Some even travel as far as ten kilometers to join their friends every morning. From their happy faces, one could tell that it’s all worth (值得) it.
46.Why do old people in China like going to the public parks?
A.Because the public parks are clean and beautiful.
B.Because the public parks are good places for them to keep cool.
C.Because they can exercise and make friends with others there.
D.Because old people can only go to the public parks.
47.How often does Yang Ping go to the Temple of Heaven Park?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Every day.
48.What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.The weather is hotter in the evening than (比) that in the morning in the park.
B.It’s very difficult for Yang and her husband to see their children in life.
C.Yang’s husband likes reading at home and playing chess with friends.
D.Some old people living far also come to the park to meet their friends.
50.What can we learn from the text?
A.We need more public parks to exercise. B.The young don’t like staying at home.
C.Everyone needs to do some exercise. D.Old people can also live colorfully.
【答案】46.C 47.D 48.A 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了中国老年人喜欢去公园。
46.细节理解题。根据“Old people in China like going to the public parks because they can seek (寻求) health and friends there.”可知,中国的老年人喜欢去公园,因为他们可以在那里寻求健康和朋友。故选C。
47.细节理解题。根据“Many old people like going to the Temple of Heaven Park in central Beijing every morning to exercise. Yang Ping, an old woman, says that she goes to this park for exercise at around 8:45 every morning.”可知,杨平每天都去天坛公园。故选D。
48.篇章结构题。根据全文内容可知,第一段介绍文章主题;第二至第五段举例来详细说明老年人去公园的原因。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“I won’t come in the evening because it is too hot at night compared (对比) with the weather in the morning,”可知,与早上的天气相比,晚上太热了;根据“Yang says her husband does not come with her because he likes reading at home and playing chess with friends.”可知,杨平的丈夫喜欢在家看书,和朋友下棋;根据“Some even travel as far as ten kilometers to join their friends every morning.”可知,有些住得远的老人也来公园见朋友,综上,选项B中的内容,文中并未提及。故选B。
50.推理判断题。根据“In the Temple of Heaven Park, there are lots of old people just like Yang…From their happy faces, one could tell that it’s all worth (值得) it.”可知,老年人的生活也可以丰富多彩。故选D。
(一)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
It is a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages (信息) on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.
“Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there.” she writes. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never sees snow before.
“Yes, I will.” I write, “There is still some snow on the ground in the yard.” And I send her a few photos of it happily. But the weather report brings me bad news. ________ This makes me feel worried.
In the afternoon, they finally come here. Jayne gets out of the car first. She doesn’t even have time to hug us. She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so happy. It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.
“Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow.” Jayne says. Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It looks nice. Jayne keeps playing outside until her hands get wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.
I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.
1.Jayne spends ________ getting to her grandma’s house from Georgia, the US.
A.one hour by car B.one hour on foot
C.six hours by car D.six hours on foot
2.Which of the following can be put in ________ in the text?
A.It says it will be snowy later.
B.It says it will be cold this evening.
C.It says it will be sunny at noon.
D.It says it will be windy tomorrow.
3.Why does Jayne make two snowballs first?
A.To put her hands in the snowballs B.To have a snow fight with friends.
C.To make a snowman. D.To keep playing outside.
4.How do the author’s feelings change in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
5.The story mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A.remember the lovely cold day
B.be happy about the small things in life
C.spend more time with family
D.learn to love playing with snow
【答案】1.C 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的12岁孙女十分渴望能在自己这边看到雪,小小的雪让孙女很开心,看到孙女开心,作者也觉得很温暖。
1.细节理解题。根据“My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.”可知杰恩驱车6个小时到她奶奶家。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“But the weather report brings me bad news.”及“It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.”可推测出天气预报中说中午太阳会出来。选项C“天气预报说中午会是晴天”,符合语境。故选C。
3.细节理解题。根据“Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body.”可知先做两个雪球是为了堆雪人。故选C。
4.细节理解题。根据“And I send her a few photos of it happily.”和“But the weather report brings me bad news...This makes me feel worried.”及“Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.”可知,作者的情感变化是从开心到担心再到温暖感恩。故选A。
5.主旨大意题。根据“Watching Jayne playing in the snow made me feel warm and thankful.”可知,小小的雪可以让孙女很开心,也让我们觉得很温暖,因此主要讲为生活中的小事感到高兴。故选B。
(二)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Harry is a funny (有趣的) boy. He has funny ideas and often does something funny.
On Sunday, he goes to the bakery next to his home. The shopkeeper sees Harry and asks, “May I help you?”
Harry answers, “Yes. Do you have fifty buns (小圆面包)?”
The shopkeeper looks at the buns and says, “Oh, sorry, my little boy. We don’t have so many buns. It’s 8:00 p. m. now. Many of them are sold out (卖完) in the day. Do you need other bread like toasts and croissants?”
“No, thanks,” Harry doesn’t feel happy and goes out.
The next day, Harry goes to the bakery again. “Do you have fifty buns today?” asks Harry. The shopkeeper answers, “Sorry, we just have twenty-five buns now. But we have nice donuts just on this day. Do you want some?” Harry says no and goes out.
On the third day, Harry goes to the same bakery. He asks, “Do you have fifty buns now?” The shopkeeper is very happy. She says, “Oh, yes, yes! We have fifty this time.”
“How much is a bun?” the boy asks.
“It’s 2 yuan.”
Harry takes out 4 yuan and gives it to the shopkeeper. “OK, please give me two.”
6.The underlined word “shopkeeper” means “________” in Chinese.
A.魔术师 B.老板 C.面包师 D.顾客
7.Harry doesn’t buy buns on Sunday because ________.
A.he wants to go home B.the bakery doesn’t have fifty buns on Sunday
C.he goes to the bakery in the morning D.he likes other bread
8.Harry can buy donuts on ________.
A.Day 1 B.Day 2 C.Day 3 D.Day 4
9.How many buns does Harry need at last?
A.2. B.4. C.25. D.50.
10.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.Harry doesn’t like eating buns at all.
B.The bakery makes 50 buns just on the third day.
C.Harry doesn’t have much money to buy 50 buns.
D.The shopkeeper is not happy when Harry gives her 4 yuan.
【答案】6.B 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要是讲述Harry多次去蛋糕店问是否有50个小圆面包,但是最后却只买了2个的故事。
6.词义猜测题。根据“On Sunday, he goes to the bakery next to his home. The shopkeeper sees Harry and asks, ‘May I help you?’”可知此处指老板问他需不需要帮助,故划线部分意为“老板”。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据“It’s 8:00 p.m. now. Many of them are sold out (卖完) in the day.”可知Harry星期天没有买到小圆面包,因为面包店星期天没有五十个小圆面包。故选B。
8.细节理解题。根据“The next day, Harry goes to the bakery again”以及“But we have nice donuts just on this day”可知Harry可以在第二天买甜甜圈。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据“OK, please give me two.”可知他需要两个小圆面包。故选A。
10.推理判断题。根据“He asks, ‘Do you have fifty buns now?’ The shopkeeper is very happy. She says, ‘Oh, yes, yes! We have fifty this time.’”以及“OK, please give me two.”可知老板本以为他会买50个小圆面包,但是他只买了两个,可推知当Harry给店主4元钱时,老板会很不高兴。故选D。
(三)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hi, I’m Jane. Kate is my best friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are in different classes. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7. And I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Kate likes badminton very much. Kate and I often play badminton together.
Hi, I’m Allen. My cousin Bob and I are in Class 2, Grade 7. I like to go to school because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school.
Hello, I’m Ted. This is our school. It is very beautiful. I like it very much. Look, this is our classroom. We can have classes and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports center (中心). We can sing songs in the music room and play sports at the sports center.
11.What class is Jane in?
A.Class 3, Grade 7. B.Class 2, Grade 7. C.Class 4, Grade 7. D.Class 7, Grade 4.
12.What sport do Kate and Jane often play together?
A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Baseball. D.Badminton.
13.The underlined (划线) word “It” refers to ________.
A.the classroom B.the music room C.the school D.the sports center
14.What can we learn from the text?
A.Kate and Jane are classmates. B.Allen and Bob are classmates.
C.There is a sports center in Allen’s school. D.Ted often does homework in his classroom.
15.What is the passage about?
A.Family life. B.School life. C.Friends. D.Sports.
【答案】11.A 12.D 13.C 14.B 15.B
【导语】本文中是三名学生介绍了自己的学校生活的相关情况。
11.细节理解题。根据“And I am in Class 3, Grade 7.”可知,Jane在7年级3班。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Kate and I often play badminton together.”可知,Kate和Jane经常一起打羽毛球。故选D。
13.代词指代题。根据“This is our school. It is very beautiful.”可知,此处的“It”指的是学校。故选C。
14.细节理解题。根据“My cousin Bob and I are in Class 2, Grade 7.”可知,Allen和Bob是同班同学。故选B。
15.主旨大意题。根据三段文字内容概述可知,本文主要是关于学校生活的描述。故选B。
(四)(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)
One day, an elephant walks through the forest. He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of (害怕) him. As he walks, he hears a tiny sound. “Who is making that noise?” he asks. He looks around and sees a little mouse.
The mouse is small and weak, but he says, “I am not afraid of you, Mr. Elephant! You may be big, but I am fast and smart!” The elephant laughs. “You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?”
The mouse smiles and says, “Let me show you something.” The mouse runs up a tree and makes a loud noise. The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot. The mouse laughs and says, “You are big, but I can do things that you can’t.”
The elephant thinks for a moment and says, “You are right, little mouse. We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.”
16.All the animals are afraid of the elephant because he is _______.
A.small and weak B.big and strong C.fast and smart D.clever and strong
17.What does the elephant know about the mouse at first?
A.He is fast. B.He is smart. C.He is small. D.He is big.
18.The elephant laughs at the mouse because he _______.
A.thinks the mouse is funny B.thinks he is smarter than the mouse
C.doesn’t want to see the mouse D.is really afraid of the mouse
19.What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)?
A.The elephant. B.The mouse. C.The tree. D.The loud noise.
20.What can we learn from the text?
A.All roads lead to Rome. B.All men cannot be first.
C.Everyone has his own strengths. D.Every man has his taste.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.C
【导语】本文讲述了一只大象和一只小老鼠在森林中的相遇。大象虽然强壮但被所有动物畏惧,而小老鼠虽然小但聪明灵活。最终大象认识到每个人都有自己的优点。
16.细节理解题。根据“He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of him.”可知,大象非常大且强壮,所以其他动物都害怕他。故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据“He looks around and sees a little mouse.”可知,大象一开始只知道老鼠很小。故选C。
18.细节理解题。根据“The elephant laughs. ‘You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?’”可知,大象笑老鼠是因为他认为自己比老鼠聪明。故选B。
19.代词指代题。根据“The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot.”可知,“He”指的是大象。故选A。
20.推理判断题。根据“We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.”可知,每个人都有自己的优点。故选C。
(五)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Mr. Black comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He has a class of English.
When Mr. Black is having his class. He sees Mike talking to his classmate Jack. Mr. Black is angry (生气). “Stand up (起立), Mike!” says the teacher. “What are you doing?”
“I’m reading English now,” says Mike.
“What’s in your hand? Take a good look at it,” says the teacher.
Mike looks at it. Oh, it’s a history book. He looks at Jack’s hand. There is an English book in his hand. ______ and smiles (微笑).
“I’m sorry, Mr. Black. Jack is holding an English book and I am holding a history book. We are studying the history of English.”
21.What subject does Mr. Black teach?
A.Math. B.English. C.History. D.Science.
22.Mike and Jack are ______.
A.classmates B.brothers C.teachers D.teacher and student
23.Why is Mr. Black angry?
A.Because Mike doesn’t stand up. B.Because Jack holds an English book.
C.Because Mike talks to his classmate. D.Because Jack doesn’t study the history of English.
24.Which can we put in ______?
A.He has a good time B.He goes out of the classroom
C.He takes out an English book D.He has a good idea
25.What does the underlined (划线部分) word “holding” mean in the last paragraph?
A.寻找 B.拿着 C.编写 D.归还
【答案】21.B 22.A 23.C 24.D 25.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了布莱克先生在上英语课时发现两名同学正在讲话,他很生气,其中一名同学辩解道他们是在研究英国历史的故事。
21.细节理解题。根据“He has a class of English.”可知,布莱克先生教英语。故选B。
22.细节理解题。根据“He sees Mike talking to his classmate Jack.”可知,麦克和杰克是同班同学。故选A。
23.细节理解题。根据“He sees Mike talking to his classmate Jack.”可知,布莱克先生生气的原因是他在课堂上看到麦克在跟另一名学生在讲话。故选C。
24.推理判断题。根据下文麦克的解释“‘I’m sorry, Mr. Black. Jack is holding an English book and I am holding a history book. We are studying the history of English.’”可知,麦克为他拿错书的行为进行了辩解,可推测空处应是指麦克“想到了一个办法”。故选D。
25.词句猜测题。根据上文“I’m reading English now…What’s in your hand”及常识可知,布莱克先生询问麦克手里是什么东西,麦克回复在看书,可推测麦克手里应是“拿着”书。故选B。
(六)(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)
Today is Children’s Day. There are many fun activities on the sports field.
Laurel joins in one of them. In front of her are many small bowls (碗). There is a pretty goldfish inside each bowl. The teacher gives her three balls. If Laurel can drop (扔) a ball into a bowl, she will win the goldfish to keep as a pet.
Laurel looks at the fish very carefully and drops the ball.
The ball is right in a bowl! She wins a goldfish!
Laurel looks at the goldfish happily as she walks home, “I think I’ll name you Lucky.”
“Well, I don’t feel so lucky. I’m trapped (被困住的) in this bowl.” The fish answers.
Laurel jumps (跳). “You can talk?” She asks.
“All wish fish can talk,” Lucky says. “But we’re trapped until someone sets us free. We have to work hard granting (实现) people’s wishes.”
“So, you have to grant me a wish?”
“Yes,” says Lucky, “but only one.”
Laurel thinks for a while. She looks at Lucky. The bowl is very small, and Lucky looks sad. “I wish to set you free, but please come back and visit me.” Laurel says.
The wish fish jumps out of the bowl and says, “Thank you. I will come back to visit you every spring.”
26.They celebrate Children’s Day ________.
A.in the classroom B.on the sports field C.in the park
27.Laurel wins a ________ from the teacher.
A.bowl B.ball C.goldfish
28.The fish feels not lucky because ________.
A.it’s trapped B.it can’t talk C.it has many wishes
29.Laurel wishes to ________ at last.
A.have more goldfish B.make the bowl bigger C.set the goldfish free
30.We can infer (推断) that Laurel is ________.
A.quiet B.kind C.funny
【答案】26.B 27.C 28.A 29.C 30.B
【导语】本文讲述了在儿童节这天,Laurel参加活动赢得了一条会说话的金鱼,金鱼告诉她自己是许愿鱼,但被困在碗里,需要实现人们的愿望,而Laurel选择许愿让金鱼获得自由,金鱼表示会在每年春天回来看她的故事。
26.细节理解题。根据第一段“Today is Children’s Day. There are many fun activities on the sports field.”可知,他们在体育场庆祝儿童节。故选B。
27.细节理解题。根据第四段“She wins a goldfish!”可知,她从老师那里赢得了金鱼。故选C。
28.细节理解题。根据第六段“I don’t feel so lucky. I’m trapped (被困住的) in this bowl.”可知,金鱼被困在碗里了,它感到不幸运。故选A。
29.细节理解题。根据第十一段“I wish to set you free”可知,最后她许愿放金鱼自由。故选C。
30.推理判断题。根据第十一段“Lucky looks sad. “I wish to set you free, but please come back and visit me.”可知,从Laurel最后选择释放金鱼并希望它健康快乐地回来,可以推断她是善良的。故选B。
(七)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
It’s winter. Many animals are having a good rest. But Rat is still busy writing. Rabbit, Squirrel and Fox see Rat through the window of his house.
“Rat works so hard,” says Rabbit.
“What does he write?” asks Squirrel.
“He should have a rest,” Fox is worried (担心的).
So they go into Rat’s house. “Dear Rat, what are you writing? You should stop and have a rest,” they say.
“My friends, thank you for coming. I am writing an animal symphony (交响乐),” answers Rat. “The king of the forest Tiger tells me that we will have a concert (音乐会) to welcome spring in three weeks. All animals will come.”
“That is cool, I have many friends. They all have their songs. Can you write some of them in your music?” Fox asks with excitement.
“ ▲ They will make my symphony better (更好),” Rat says happily. “Now tell me one by one.”
“Count me in (算我一个). I know many songs.” Squirrel wants to join in.
“Me too!” Rabbit says.
“Thanks to my friends, I will write the best animal symphony. All the animals will enjoy it.” Rat says.
31.Who is worried about Rat?
A.Rabbit. B.Squirrel. C.Fox. D.Tiger.
32.What do we know about the concert?
①Who will go to it.
②Why the animals will have it.
③When the animals will have it.
④Where the animals will have it.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
33.What’s the best for “ ▲ ”?
A.Good idea. B.See you. C.I’m fine. D.I’m sorry.
34.How do Rabbit, Squirrel and Fox help Rat?
A.They have a concert. B.They write songs for him.
C.They sing songs one by one. D.They give him ideas for the symphony.
35.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The concert. B.The symphony. C.The spring. D.The forest.
【答案】31.C 32.A 33.A 34.D 35.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了在冬天,老鼠正在写动物交响乐,森林之王老虎告诉老鼠三周后将举行一场音乐会来欢迎春天,老鼠很高兴,认为在朋友们的帮助下将写出最好的动物交响乐。
31.细节理解题。根据“Fox is worried (担心的).”可知,狐狸很担心,故选C。
32.细节理解题。根据“The king of the forest Tiger tells me that we will have a concert (音乐会) to welcome spring in three weeks. All animals will come.”可知,动物们将在三周后举行音乐会,动物们为了迎接春天而举办音乐会,所有动物都会参加,所以①②③正确,故选A。
33.推理判断题。根据“That is cool, I have many friends. They all have their songs. Can you write some of them in your music?”和“They will make my symphony better (更好)”可知,老鼠认为狐狸的建议很好,故选A。
34.细节理解题。根据“Now tell me one by one.”及下文可知,兔子、松鼠和狐狸给老鼠提供了交响乐的创作灵感,故选D。
35.推理判断题。根据“Thanks to my friends, I will write the best animal symphony. All the animals will enjoy it.”可知,感谢我的朋友,我会写出最好的动物交响曲。所有的动物都会喜欢它。所以此处it指的是“交响曲”,故选B。
(八)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
One summer, a grasshopper is playing some music after eating grass. He is having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walks by. The ant is taking some food home.
“Come and sing with me!” says (说) the grasshopper.
“No,” says the ant. “I am busy preparing (准备) food for the winter.”
“Don’t worry (担心) about the winter!” says the grasshopper. “We have lots of food and it is sunny today.”
But the ant goes on his way and keeps getting food.
“What a silly (愚蠢的) ant!” says the grasshopper. “He can worry about winter when it is winter!”
When winter comes, the grasshopper has no food.
The ant and his family are happy to have plenty of food to eat.
“Can I have some of your food, please?” says the grasshopper.
“No!” says the ant. “For I am silly!”
36.Which season is it at the start?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
37.What is the ant doing when he sees the grasshopper first?
A.Playing some music. B.Eating grass.
C.Taking food home. D.Singing songs.
38.What can we know about the grasshopper?
A.He gets plenty of food. B.He gets help from the ant.
C.He doesn’t have food in winter. D.He and his family are happy in winter.
39.The ant thinks the grasshopper is ________.
A.silly B.bad C.quiet D.active
40.What can we learn from the text?
A.Time is money. B.We all need friends.
C.Music can make people warm. D.Work hard and prepare well.
【答案】36.B 37.C 38.C 39.A 40.D
【导语】本文讲述了夏天时蚱蜢只顾享乐,蚂蚁在准备过冬食物。冬天来临时,蚱蜢因没有食物求助蚂蚁被拒。这个故事告诉我们应努力工作并提前做好准备。
36.细节理解题。根据“One summer, a grasshopper is playing some music after eating grass.”可知,开始时季节是夏天。故选B。
37.细节理解题。根据“The ant is taking some food home.”可知,蚂蚁在往家搬运食物。故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据“When winter comes, the grasshopper has no food.”可知,蚱蜢在冬天没有食物。故选C。
39.推理判断题。根据“‘No,’ says the ant. ‘I am busy preparing (准备) food for the winter.’ ‘Don’t worry (担心) about the winter!’ says the grasshopper. ‘We have lots of food and it is sunny today.’”和“says the ant. ‘For I am silly!’”可以推测,蚂蚁认为蚱蜢是愚蠢的。故选A。
40.主旨大意题。本文讲述了蚱蜢夏天享乐,蚂蚁准备过冬食物。冬天来临时,蚱蜢求助蚂蚁被拒,故事告诉我们应努力工作并提前做好准备。故选D。
(九)(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)
It’s May 21st today. In the desert, the summer is coming. It seldom rains there. The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).
Now, the old animals think all the animals should find out ways of finding lots of drinking water and food. They need to prepare for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Tony, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. The weather will be hot at that time. It will be very hard for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk (冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. Finally, the summer comes early. Many animals lose (失去) their lives because there is little food and drinking water.
41.What do the animals need to prepare for the summer?
A.Cool houses. B.Fresh air. C.Plenty of food. D.Beautiful flowers.
42.The young animals want to prepare eating things ________.
A.in March B.in April C.in May D.in June
43.What do the underlined words “in danger” mean in Chinese?
A.运动中 B.危险中 C.孕育中 D.静止中
44.What can we know from the text?
A.It always rains in summer in the desert.
B.The young animals don’t listen to an old animal, Tony.
C.All animals prepare for the summer early.
D.It’s easy for animals to find lots of food in summer.
45.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Prepare for something early. B.It’s hard for the old to find food.
C.It’s never too old to learn. D.One tree can’t make a forest.
【答案】41.C 42.D 43.B 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文讲述了沙漠里的夏天没有很多食物,动物们需要为夏天早做准备。年老的动物认为所有的动物都应该找到大量饮用水和食物。小动物没有听年老的动物的话,他们认为不需要早为夏天做准备。最后,夏天来得很早。许多动物因为缺乏食物和饮用水而失去了生命。
41.推理判断题。根据“The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).”可知,动物为夏天准备足够的食物,故选C。
42.推理判断题。根据“It’s May 21st today.”和“The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month.”可知,小动物们在五月准备吃的东西,故选D。
43.词义猜测题。根据“We can’t take the risk (冒险)”可知,我们不可以冒险,因此表示如果我们冒险,我们的生命会处于危险中,故选B。
44.细节理解题。根据“Tony, an old animal,”和“The young animals don’t listen to him.”可知,小动物不听年老的动物托尼的话。故选B。
45.主旨大意题。根据“The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).”可知,本文介绍了沙漠里的动物要早早地为夏季做准备,故选A。
(十)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
I’m Mingming. I have three friends in my class. They are Lily, Jack and Carl. We all think our school life is wonderful. My favorite class is English. Every day I answer the most questions in English classes. My teacher says I study English really well. But my friends don’t like English. They have their favorite subjects.
Lily: English is a little difficult. I like history best because it’s interesting. From history classes I can learn about the past. We have history classes on Tuesday and Thursday.
Jack: I’m an active boy in PE classes. Doing sports can make me strong and healthy. I’m good at running and swimming. I look cool in sports games. I’m lucky to have three PE classes every week.
Carl: I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures. It’s bad that we have only one art class every week.
46.What subject does Mingming like?
A.English. B.History. C.PE. D.Art.
47.What does Lily think of history?
A.Colorful. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. D.Cool.
48.Jack likes PE because ________.
A.it is very interesting B.sports can make him strong and healthy
C.he likes running D.he feels cool after doing sports
49.How many art classes does Carl have each week?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.
50.What do you know from the text?
A.The four students are in different schools.
B.Lily has the same favorite subject as Mingming.
C.Jack is quiet in PE classes.
D.Carl is interested in drawing pictures.
【答案】46.A 47.C 48.B 49.A 50.D
【导语】本文介绍了明明和他的三个好朋友莉莉、杰克和卡尔各自喜爱的学科。
46.细节理解题。根据第一段的“My favorite class is English.”可知明明最喜爱的学科是英语。故选A。
47.细节理解题。根据第二段的“I like history because it’s interesting.”可知莉莉喜爱历史的原因是因为它有趣。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据第三段的“Doing sports can make me strong and healthy.”可知做运动让杰克更加强壮和健康。故选B。
49.细节理解题。根据最后一段的“It’s bad that we have only one art class every week.”可知卡尔每周只有一节美术课。故选A。
50.推理判断题。根据最后一段的“I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures.”可知卡尔爱画画。故选D。
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专题02 阅读理解(记叙文)
(一)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Here are some new faces in our class. Let’s see what makes them special (特别的).
Hello, everyone! I’m Lily. I’m a new student in our class. I love drawing pictures. I’m a ▲ girl and I don’t talk a lot. But I’m always happy to help others when they are in need. I hope we can be good friends.
Hi, I’m Jack. I enjoy playing basketball. I often go swimming on weekends. I’m a very active boy and I like to take part in sports activities. When I grow up, I want to be a basketball player. I’m also good at working out math problems (问题). I’m always willing (乐意的) to help my classmates with their math.
Hey, I’m Emily. I like singing and dancing. I enjoy making new friends. I’m good at organizing (组织) activities. I usually organize some activities on weekends. Do you want to join us? I want to be a music teacher when I grow up. I hope we can have a lot of fun together in our class.
1.Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ?
A.kind B.cute C.quiet D.pretty
2.What does Jack love doing according to (根据) the text?
①Making friends. ②Playing basketball. ③Drawing pictures. ④Helping others.
A.①③ B.②④ C.②③ D.①④
3.What does Emily want to be when she grows up?
A.A singer. B.A dancer. C.A player. D.A teacher.
4.What is the structure (结构) of the text? (①= Paragraph 1…)
A. B. C. D.
5.What is the best title (题目) for the text?
A.New Classmates B.Favorite Sports C.Busy Weekends D.Different Jobs
(二)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
I’m Simon. Tomorrow is Teachers’ Day. I will go to the flower shop after school. I want to buy some flowers for my Chinese teacher Miss Liu. I want to say “Thank you” to her.
My name is Liu Na. My father is a doctor in a big hospital. He has a lot of work. I want him to have a rest on his birthday (生日). I want to cook a big dinner for him that day and make a card for him.
My name is Sue. Sandy and I are in the same (同样的) class. Lots of people say we are like sisters. Sandy’s birthday is coming. I will buy (买) her some books in the bookshop because she likes reading books.
I’m Wang Bo. My friend Chen Kai will move from Shanghai to Shenzhen. His dad will work in a police office (办公室) in Shenzhen. I want to buy a basketball for him. I know basketball is his favorite sport.
6.What does Simon want to buy for Miss Liu?
A. B. C. D.
7.Where does Liu Na’s father work?
A.In a school. B.In a bookshop. C.In a police office. D.In a hospital.
8.Sandy is Sue’s ________.
A.classmate B.sister C.cousin D.teacher
9.What does Chen Kai like?
A.Cooking. B.Reading books. C.Playing basketball. D.Listening to songs.
10.What can we know from the text?
A.Sue’s birthday is coming. B.Miss Liu is an English teacher.
C.Chen Kai will move to Shenzhen. D.Liu Na wants to have a good rest.
(三)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Lan Nan is a five-year-old boy, and he is really good at drawing. He draws many beautiful and interesting pictures. Lan Nan’s pictures are different from other people’s, because he never draws on all of the paper. He draws only on half of it. People think this is special (特别的), so they spend a lot of money buying his pictures. They say, “This boy will be famous (出名的) when he grows up, and then we will sell (卖) these pictures for more money.”
“That’s very clever,” everyone says. “Nobody else does that like him!”
One day, a man buys one of Lan Nan’s pictures and then asks him, “Lan Nan, why don’t you draw on the top half of the paper?”
“Because I’m small,” Lan Nan says, “and my brushes (刷子) can’t get to the top.”
11.How old is Lan Nan?
A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6
12.People spend lots of money on Lan Nan’s pictures because ________.
A.they want to help the lovely boy
B.his pictures are different from others’
C.they want to study the pictures
D.they want to keep the pictures for themselves
13.Lan Nan’s pictures are ________.
A.beautiful, interesting and different
B.interesting, different and small
C.beautiful, different and traditional
D.interesting, beautiful and important
14.Which of the following pictures may be Lan Nan’s?
A. B.
C. D.
15.From the text, we can know that ________.
A.people don’t buy Lan Nan’s pictures
B.Lan Nan is helpful
C.Lan Nan is an honest (诚实的) boy
D.Lan Nan’s brushes are small
(四)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Tom is ten years old, and he is not a hard-working boy. He doesn’t like doing any work. He has to go to school every day. But he doesn’t study hard there. His father and mother are both doctors and they hope that their son will also become one when he grows up. But one day, Tom says to his mother, “I want to be a cleaner when I finish school.”
“A cleaner?” his mother asks. She is very surprised (惊讶的). “That’s not a very good job, why do you want to become a cleaner?”
“Because I only have to work one day a week,” Tom answers.
“Only one day a week?” his mother says, “What do you mean? And how do you know it?”
“Well”, Tom answers, “I think the cleaners come to work on Tuesday, I only see them on that day.” His mother laughs and says, “They go to work every day in other streets except (除了) Tuesday. They all work hard to make our city nice.”
Tom says, “I see, everyone should work hard and I should work hard to study, too.”
His mother smiles and says, “You are a clever boy, I am sure you can do it.”
16.Tom is a ________ boy.
A.happy B.hard-working C.lazy (懒惰的) D.short
17.What do his parents want Tom to do when Tom grows up?
A.A teacher. B.A farmer. C.A cook. D.A doctor.
18.Why does Tom want to be a cleaner when he finishes school?
A.Because he likes cleaning and can do it very well.
B.Because he thinks a cleaner works only one day a week.
C.Because he is clever and works hard at school.
D.Because his mother thinks it’s a good job for him.
19.When do the cleaners come to clean the street near Tom’s house?
A.On Monday. B.On Tuesday. C.On Friday. D.On Saturday.
20.From the passage, we know ________ from now on (从今往后).
A.Tom will study hard B.he doesn’t do any work
C.he must be a cleaner D.his parents doesn’t like him
(五)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hello, I’m Mike. It’s 5:00 pm now. I want to tell you something about our school life after classes. I think you’ll like it. Come on! Join us!
Some of our classmates are having outdoor (户外的) activities. Twelve boys are having a basketball game on the playground. They are doing their best to play for their teams. Kate and Mary are sitting at one side, watching and cheering (喝彩). Alan is running around the playground together with me, talking happily.
In the gym many students are doing sports, too. Three boys and five girls are swimming in the swimming pool and six are watching. Jeff and Rick are playing ping-pong. They look happy because they love ping-pong. Polly and Ellen are enjoying themselves; they’re dancing to their favorite music.
Where are the other students? Look, Judy and Lucy are drawing pictures in the school garden. Chris is playing football with some other students. All of us are having a rich and colorful school life.
21.What time is it now?
A.B.C. D.
22.What are the twelve boys doing on the playground?
A.Having a basketball game. B.Cheering a basketball game.
C.Playing a football game. D.Watching a football game.
23.Who are running?
A.Alan and Mike. B.Jeff and Rick. C.Polly and Ellen. D.Judy and Lucy.
24.How many students are swimming?
A.Three. B.Five. C.Eight. D.Fourteen.
25.We can know from the text ________.
A.Jeff and Ellen love ping-pong B.Polly and Judy enjoy dancing
C.Two students are drawing D.Chris is listening to music
(六)(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)
Hello. I’m Li Xiang. Today is lunar December 23rd. Many Chinese people call it “Xiaonian”. In China, people think it’s a time to remember the Kitchen God (灶神). And people usually celebrate it with their family. I also get together with my family today.
Look! My father is cleaning windows. My brother is sweeping the floor. My mother is washing (洗) clothes and other things. What am I doing? I am tidying up rooms. We all are working hard now. Our house will look very clean and tidy.
In the afternoon, we need to buy many things in a big shop. My parents want to buy some things, like candles (蜡烛), eggs, milk and oranges. They want to put some candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God. They think it can bring us good luck. And they tell me there are many lanterns in the trees in the street. I think the street must be very beautiful. I will see the lanterns with my parents in the evening.
26.Which season is it now?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
27.Who is sweeping the floor?
A.Li Xiang. B.Li Xiang’s father. C.Li Xiang’s brother. D.Li Xiang’s mother.
28.What do Li Xiang’s parents want to do in the afternoon?
A.B. C. D.
29.What does the underlined word (划线单词) “it” refer to (指代)?
A.Getting together to have a big dinner.
B.Making the house clean and tidy together.
C.Seeing the beautiful lanterns hanging in trees.
D.Putting candles and oranges in front of the picture of the Kitchen God.
30.What’s the best title (最佳标题) for the text?
A.Doing nice things for good luck
B.Celebrating Xiaonian with my family
C.Family cleaning and shopping
D.Making the streets beautiful
(七)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
In Hong Kong, there is a clothes shop. Its name is Green Ladies. What makes it special is that there are only second-hand clothes in it.
Wendy is the manager of Green Ladies. “Hong Kong is a great place for shopping and the new clothes are not very expensive. Many women like buying clothes often and they wear different clothes every day of a week. Some of them often throw away (扔掉) some clothes because they don’t like them any more. Some of the clothes are even new. “I don’t think it’s a good way to use money.” she says, “How about sending these clothes to Green Ladies? Others can buy these second-hand clothes and you can get some money.”
When people take their clothes to Green Ladies, the shop workers will check the clothes to make sure they’re right for sale (销售) first. After someone buys the clothes, the shop will give the owner (主人) 30% of the money.
People can see reminders (提示) like “Try before you buy.” and “Do you have the same clothes at home?” in Green Ladies. When buyers see them, they will think carefully before they buy the clothes. By doing so, Green Ladies hopes ________.
31.Erom Wendy we know that many women throw away some clothes because ________.
A.these clothes are not new B.these clothes are very cheap
C.they can’t put on the clothes D.they don’t like the clothes
32.Ms Li can get ________ yuan when someone buys her dress for 100 yuan in Green Ladies.
A.thirty B.forty C.fifty D.twenty
33.Which of the following may be a reminder in Green Ladies?
A.Take them to me right now. B.The clothes look good on you.
C.Buy it when you really need it. D.Every dress is very beautiful.
34.Which can we put in the ________ in Para.4?
A.there will be more second-hand clothes shops
B.there will be more clothes in her clothes shop
C.people won’t buy things they don’t need in Green Ladies
D.people won’t spend too much time on shopping
35.In which column (专栏) of a magazine might you find this text?
A.Life. B.Sports. C.Famous people. D.Art.
(八)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hello, I’m Maria. I am from Canada but in Beijing now. I come here with my family. It’s my first time (首次) to come to China, so everything (每件事情) here is new to me.
I’m in Class Five, Grade Seven in Beijing International School. In my class, many students are Chinese. Some can speak English very well, but the others can not. I often help them with some English problems. I think that is why they like me so much.
I like China a lot and I want to speak Chinese well. But I only know a little about it. My classmates are nice. They help me a lot with my Chinese. They often speak Chinese with me. They give me some Chinese books. And I read them every morning. I have a Chinese pen pal, too. We often write to each other in Chinese. All of these help me a lot. I think my Chinese will be good soon.
36.Who does Maria live with in China?
A.Her pen pal. B.Her family. C.Her friends. D.Her classmates.
37.Why do Maria’s classmates like her?
A.She is from Canada. B.She is new in the school.
C.She often helps others. D.She speaks English very well.
38.What does Maria get from her classmates?
A. B. C. D.
39.How does Maria learn (学习) Chinese?
①speak Chinese often ②read Chinese books
③sing Chinese songs ④write letters in Chinese
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
40.What is Paragraph (段落) 3 mainly about?
A.Maria likes China very much. B.Maria can speak Chinese very well.
C.Maria often writes to her Canadian friends. D.Maria’s friends often help her with Chinese.
(九)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Sarah is a student in Grade Seven. Today is a beautiful day for Sarah. Her uncle will come from England (英国) today. He lives there for three years. He will bring a big surprise (惊喜) for Sarah.
The school is over at 4:30. Sarah doesn’t go to the library or the playground as usual. She cleans the classroom and goes out of it. She runs home fast and wants to know what the surprise is.
“Is it a toy? I can show it to my classmates!” “Are they English nuts (坚果)? Oh, I can eat nuts all day!” “Or maybe (可能) he brings a cute dog? That is not good. I don’t know how to feed a dog...”
Sarah gets home at five o’clock. Her father is there, her grandfather is there and her uncle is there, too! She is very happy to see him. “Uncle, uncle,” she calls, “What surprise do you have for me from England?” “Well,” her uncle smiles (微笑) and answers, “I have an English uncle for you.”
41.How long does Sarah’s uncle live in England?
A.Two years. B.Three years. C.Five years. D.Seven years.
42.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)?
A.The home. B.The library. C.The playground. D.The classroom.
43.Why does Sarah run home fast?
A.To talk with her father. B.To find out the surprise.
C.To do her homework first. D.To have dinner with her uncle.
44.What is the surprise for Sarah?
A.A toy. B.A dog. C.Her uncle D.English nuts.
45.Which of the following is TRUE (正确的)?
A.Sarah lives with her uncle. B.Sarah feels happy to see her uncle.
C.Sarah sees her uncle at half past four. D.Sarah gets a nice present (礼物) from her father.
(十)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Old people in China like going to the public parks because they can seek (寻求) health and friends there.
Many old people like going to the Temple of Heaven Park in central Beijing every morning to exercise. Yang Ping, an old woman, says that she goes to this park for exercise at around 8:45 every morning. “At this park, we can see a lot of old people. Here we are together to sing, dance and do Tai Chi or Chinese kung fu,” she says. It is no wonder that many Chinese live long healthy lives, because many of them enjoy their exercise in the parks.
Young people in Yang’s family go to work and she comes to the park for exercise and meeting friends. “I won’t come in the evening because it is too hot at night compared (对比) with the weather in the morning,” she says.
After doing exercise, she goes back home to cook by herself. She then has lunch with her husband (丈夫). Yang says her husband does not come with her because he likes reading at home and playing chess with friends.
In the Temple of Heaven Park, there are lots of old people just like Yang. Some even travel as far as ten kilometers to join their friends every morning. From their happy faces, one could tell that it’s all worth (值得) it.
46.Why do old people in China like going to the public parks?
A.Because the public parks are clean and beautiful.
B.Because the public parks are good places for them to keep cool.
C.Because they can exercise and make friends with others there.
D.Because old people can only go to the public parks.
47.How often does Yang Ping go to the Temple of Heaven Park?
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. D.Every day.
48.What is the structure (结构) of the text? (P= Paragraph)
A. B. C. D.
49.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text?
A.The weather is hotter in the evening than (比) that in the morning in the park.
B.It’s very difficult for Yang and her husband to see their children in life.
C.Yang’s husband likes reading at home and playing chess with friends.
D.Some old people living far also come to the park to meet their friends.
50.What can we learn from the text?
A.We need more public parks to exercise. B.The young don’t like staying at home.
C.Everyone needs to do some exercise. D.Old people can also live colorfully.
(一)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
It is a cold winter morning. My 12-year-old granddaughter, Jayne, sends me messages (信息) on the phone every hour during her six-hour drive to our house in Virginia, the US.
“Grandma, can you put some snow in the fridge (冰箱)? That way, I can feel snow when I get there.” she writes. Jayne lives in the south of Georgia, the US with her parents, so she never sees snow before.
“Yes, I will.” I write, “There is still some snow on the ground in the yard.” And I send her a few photos of it happily. But the weather report brings me bad news. ________ This makes me feel worried.
In the afternoon, they finally come here. Jayne gets out of the car first. She doesn’t even have time to hug us. She runs into the yard and puts her hands in the snow. She looks so happy. It is great that the sun doesn’t come out that day.
“Grandma, the weather is so cold, but I enjoy playing with snow.” Jayne says. Then she starts to make a snowman. She makes two large snowballs first. They are the head and the body. Then she puts her hat on its head. It looks nice. Jayne keeps playing outside until her hands get wet and cold. Watching Jayne playing in the snow makes me feel warm and thankful.
I still remember the lovely cold day. Small things in our lives can also make us happy.
1.Jayne spends ________ getting to her grandma’s house from Georgia, the US.
A.one hour by car B.one hour on foot
C.six hours by car D.six hours on foot
2.Which of the following can be put in ________ in the text?
A.It says it will be snowy later.
B.It says it will be cold this evening.
C.It says it will be sunny at noon.
D.It says it will be windy tomorrow.
3.Why does Jayne make two snowballs first?
A.To put her hands in the snowballs B.To have a snow fight with friends.
C.To make a snowman. D.To keep playing outside.
4.How do the author’s feelings change in the text?
A. B.
C. D.
5.The story mainly wants to tell us to ________.
A.remember the lovely cold day
B.be happy about the small things in life
C.spend more time with family
D.learn to love playing with snow
(二)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Harry is a funny (有趣的) boy. He has funny ideas and often does something funny.
On Sunday, he goes to the bakery next to his home. The shopkeeper sees Harry and asks, “May I help you?”
Harry answers, “Yes. Do you have fifty buns (小圆面包)?”
The shopkeeper looks at the buns and says, “Oh, sorry, my little boy. We don’t have so many buns. It’s 8:00 p. m. now. Many of them are sold out (卖完) in the day. Do you need other bread like toasts and croissants?”
“No, thanks,” Harry doesn’t feel happy and goes out.
The next day, Harry goes to the bakery again. “Do you have fifty buns today?” asks Harry. The shopkeeper answers, “Sorry, we just have twenty-five buns now. But we have nice donuts just on this day. Do you want some?” Harry says no and goes out.
On the third day, Harry goes to the same bakery. He asks, “Do you have fifty buns now?” The shopkeeper is very happy. She says, “Oh, yes, yes! We have fifty this time.”
“How much is a bun?” the boy asks.
“It’s 2 yuan.”
Harry takes out 4 yuan and gives it to the shopkeeper. “OK, please give me two.”
6.The underlined word “shopkeeper” means “________” in Chinese.
A.魔术师 B.老板 C.面包师 D.顾客
7.Harry doesn’t buy buns on Sunday because ________.
A.he wants to go home B.the bakery doesn’t have fifty buns on Sunday
C.he goes to the bakery in the morning D.he likes other bread
8.Harry can buy donuts on ________.
A.Day 1 B.Day 2 C.Day 3 D.Day 4
9.How many buns does Harry need at last?
A.2. B.4. C.25. D.50.
10.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.Harry doesn’t like eating buns at all.
B.The bakery makes 50 buns just on the third day.
C.Harry doesn’t have much money to buy 50 buns.
D.The shopkeeper is not happy when Harry gives her 4 yuan.
(三)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
Hi, I’m Jane. Kate is my best friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are in different classes. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7. And I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Kate likes badminton very much. Kate and I often play badminton together.
Hi, I’m Allen. My cousin Bob and I are in Class 2, Grade 7. I like to go to school because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school.
Hello, I’m Ted. This is our school. It is very beautiful. I like it very much. Look, this is our classroom. We can have classes and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports center (中心). We can sing songs in the music room and play sports at the sports center.
11.What class is Jane in?
A.Class 3, Grade 7. B.Class 2, Grade 7. C.Class 4, Grade 7. D.Class 7, Grade 4.
12.What sport do Kate and Jane often play together?
A.Basketball. B.Soccer. C.Baseball. D.Badminton.
13.The underlined (划线) word “It” refers to ________.
A.the classroom B.the music room C.the school D.the sports center
14.What can we learn from the text?
A.Kate and Jane are classmates. B.Allen and Bob are classmates.
C.There is a sports center in Allen’s school. D.Ted often does homework in his classroom.
15.What is the passage about?
A.Family life. B.School life. C.Friends. D.Sports.
(四)(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)
One day, an elephant walks through the forest. He is very big and strong so that all the animals are afraid of (害怕) him. As he walks, he hears a tiny sound. “Who is making that noise?” he asks. He looks around and sees a little mouse.
The mouse is small and weak, but he says, “I am not afraid of you, Mr. Elephant! You may be big, but I am fast and smart!” The elephant laughs. “You are small, and I am big. How can you be smarter than me?”
The mouse smiles and says, “Let me show you something.” The mouse runs up a tree and makes a loud noise. The elephant is surprised and looks up. He tries to climb the tree but cannot. The mouse laughs and says, “You are big, but I can do things that you can’t.”
The elephant thinks for a moment and says, “You are right, little mouse. We all have our strengths (优势). I may be big, but you are fast and clever.”
16.All the animals are afraid of the elephant because he is _______.
A.small and weak B.big and strong C.fast and smart D.clever and strong
17.What does the elephant know about the mouse at first?
A.He is fast. B.He is smart. C.He is small. D.He is big.
18.The elephant laughs at the mouse because he _______.
A.thinks the mouse is funny B.thinks he is smarter than the mouse
C.doesn’t want to see the mouse D.is really afraid of the mouse
19.What does the underlined word “He” refer to (指代)?
A.The elephant. B.The mouse. C.The tree. D.The loud noise.
20.What can we learn from the text?
A.All roads lead to Rome. B.All men cannot be first.
C.Everyone has his own strengths. D.Every man has his taste.
(五)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
Mr. Black comes into Class Three. The bell is ringing. He has a class of English.
When Mr. Black is having his class. He sees Mike talking to his classmate Jack. Mr. Black is angry (生气). “Stand up (起立), Mike!” says the teacher. “What are you doing?”
“I’m reading English now,” says Mike.
“What’s in your hand? Take a good look at it,” says the teacher.
Mike looks at it. Oh, it’s a history book. He looks at Jack’s hand. There is an English book in his hand. ______ and smiles (微笑).
“I’m sorry, Mr. Black. Jack is holding an English book and I am holding a history book. We are studying the history of English.”
21.What subject does Mr. Black teach?
A.Math. B.English. C.History. D.Science.
22.Mike and Jack are ______.
A.classmates B.brothers C.teachers D.teacher and student
23.Why is Mr. Black angry?
A.Because Mike doesn’t stand up. B.Because Jack holds an English book.
C.Because Mike talks to his classmate. D.Because Jack doesn’t study the history of English.
24.Which can we put in ______?
A.He has a good time B.He goes out of the classroom
C.He takes out an English book D.He has a good idea
25.What does the underlined (划线部分) word “holding” mean in the last paragraph?
A.寻找 B.拿着 C.编写 D.归还
(六)(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)
Today is Children’s Day. There are many fun activities on the sports field.
Laurel joins in one of them. In front of her are many small bowls (碗). There is a pretty goldfish inside each bowl. The teacher gives her three balls. If Laurel can drop (扔) a ball into a bowl, she will win the goldfish to keep as a pet.
Laurel looks at the fish very carefully and drops the ball.
The ball is right in a bowl! She wins a goldfish!
Laurel looks at the goldfish happily as she walks home, “I think I’ll name you Lucky.”
“Well, I don’t feel so lucky. I’m trapped (被困住的) in this bowl.” The fish answers.
Laurel jumps (跳). “You can talk?” She asks.
“All wish fish can talk,” Lucky says. “But we’re trapped until someone sets us free. We have to work hard granting (实现) people’s wishes.”
“So, you have to grant me a wish?”
“Yes,” says Lucky, “but only one.”
Laurel thinks for a while. She looks at Lucky. The bowl is very small, and Lucky looks sad. “I wish to set you free, but please come back and visit me.” Laurel says.
The wish fish jumps out of the bowl and says, “Thank you. I will come back to visit you every spring.”
26.They celebrate Children’s Day ________.
A.in the classroom B.on the sports field C.in the park
27.Laurel wins a ________ from the teacher.
A.bowl B.ball C.goldfish
28.The fish feels not lucky because ________.
A.it’s trapped B.it can’t talk C.it has many wishes
29.Laurel wishes to ________ at last.
A.have more goldfish B.make the bowl bigger C.set the goldfish free
30.We can infer (推断) that Laurel is ________.
A.quiet B.kind C.funny
(七)(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)
It’s winter. Many animals are having a good rest. But Rat is still busy writing. Rabbit, Squirrel and Fox see Rat through the window of his house.
“Rat works so hard,” says Rabbit.
“What does he write?” asks Squirrel.
“He should have a rest,” Fox is worried (担心的).
So they go into Rat’s house. “Dear Rat, what are you writing? You should stop and have a rest,” they say.
“My friends, thank you for coming. I am writing an animal symphony (交响乐),” answers Rat. “The king of the forest Tiger tells me that we will have a concert (音乐会) to welcome spring in three weeks. All animals will come.”
“That is cool, I have many friends. They all have their songs. Can you write some of them in your music?” Fox asks with excitement.
“ ▲ They will make my symphony better (更好),” Rat says happily. “Now tell me one by one.”
“Count me in (算我一个). I know many songs.” Squirrel wants to join in.
“Me too!” Rabbit says.
“Thanks to my friends, I will write the best animal symphony. All the animals will enjoy it.” Rat says.
31.Who is worried about Rat?
A.Rabbit. B.Squirrel. C.Fox. D.Tiger.
32.What do we know about the concert?
①Who will go to it.
②Why the animals will have it.
③When the animals will have it.
④Where the animals will have it.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
33.What’s the best for “ ▲ ”?
A.Good idea. B.See you. C.I’m fine. D.I’m sorry.
34.How do Rabbit, Squirrel and Fox help Rat?
A.They have a concert. B.They write songs for him.
C.They sing songs one by one. D.They give him ideas for the symphony.
35.What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?
A.The concert. B.The symphony. C.The spring. D.The forest.
(八)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
One summer, a grasshopper is playing some music after eating grass. He is having a good time in the sun.
Then, an ant walks by. The ant is taking some food home.
“Come and sing with me!” says (说) the grasshopper.
“No,” says the ant. “I am busy preparing (准备) food for the winter.”
“Don’t worry (担心) about the winter!” says the grasshopper. “We have lots of food and it is sunny today.”
But the ant goes on his way and keeps getting food.
“What a silly (愚蠢的) ant!” says the grasshopper. “He can worry about winter when it is winter!”
When winter comes, the grasshopper has no food.
The ant and his family are happy to have plenty of food to eat.
“Can I have some of your food, please?” says the grasshopper.
“No!” says the ant. “For I am silly!”
36.Which season is it at the start?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
37.What is the ant doing when he sees the grasshopper first?
A.Playing some music. B.Eating grass.
C.Taking food home. D.Singing songs.
38.What can we know about the grasshopper?
A.He gets plenty of food. B.He gets help from the ant.
C.He doesn’t have food in winter. D.He and his family are happy in winter.
39.The ant thinks the grasshopper is ________.
A.silly B.bad C.quiet D.active
40.What can we learn from the text?
A.Time is money. B.We all need friends.
C.Music can make people warm. D.Work hard and prepare well.
(九)(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)
It’s May 21st today. In the desert, the summer is coming. It seldom rains there. The animals in the desert don’t have lots of food to spend the season. So they need to prepare for the summer early (早早地).
Now, the old animals think all the animals should find out ways of finding lots of drinking water and food. They need to prepare for the summer early. The young animals have different ideas. They think they don’t need to prepare for the summer so early. They think it’s cool these days, so there is some time before the summer comes. They can prepare the drinking water and food next month. Tony, an old animal, looks at the young animals and says, “It is too late. The weather will be hot at that time. It will be very hard for us to find much drinking water and food. We can’t take the risk (冒险), or our lives will be in danger.” The young animals don’t listen to him. Finally, the summer comes early. Many animals lose (失去) their lives because there is little food and drinking water.
41.What do the animals need to prepare for the summer?
A.Cool houses. B.Fresh air. C.Plenty of food. D.Beautiful flowers.
42.The young animals want to prepare eating things ________.
A.in March B.in April C.in May D.in June
43.What do the underlined words “in danger” mean in Chinese?
A.运动中 B.危险中 C.孕育中 D.静止中
44.What can we know from the text?
A.It always rains in summer in the desert.
B.The young animals don’t listen to an old animal, Tony.
C.All animals prepare for the summer early.
D.It’s easy for animals to find lots of food in summer.
45.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Prepare for something early. B.It’s hard for the old to find food.
C.It’s never too old to learn. D.One tree can’t make a forest.
(十)(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)
I’m Mingming. I have three friends in my class. They are Lily, Jack and Carl. We all think our school life is wonderful. My favorite class is English. Every day I answer the most questions in English classes. My teacher says I study English really well. But my friends don’t like English. They have their favorite subjects.
Lily: English is a little difficult. I like history best because it’s interesting. From history classes I can learn about the past. We have history classes on Tuesday and Thursday.
Jack: I’m an active boy in PE classes. Doing sports can make me strong and healthy. I’m good at running and swimming. I look cool in sports games. I’m lucky to have three PE classes every week.
Carl: I’m a quiet boy and I love art class best. I can draw colorful pictures. It’s bad that we have only one art class every week.
46.What subject does Mingming like?
A.English. B.History. C.PE. D.Art.
47.What does Lily think of history?
A.Colorful. B.Difficult. C.Interesting. D.Cool.
48.Jack likes PE because ________.
A.it is very interesting B.sports can make him strong and healthy
C.he likes running D.he feels cool after doing sports
49.How many art classes does Carl have each week?
A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Five.
50.What do you know from the text?
A.The four students are in different schools.
B.Lily has the same favorite subject as Mingming.
C.Jack is quiet in PE classes.
D.Carl is interested in drawing pictures.
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