专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,福建专用)七年级英语上学期

2025-11-03
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专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Tony, it’s sunny today. Why not ________ a dog? —Good idea! A.walk B.to walk C.walking 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— There is lots of grass and some trees on it. What landform is it? — Oh, ________. It’s the grassland. A.I see B.I’m sorry C.I’m OK 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How’s the young girl? —________. A.She’s fine B.She’s a teacher C.She is 20 years old 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Thank you for telling me so much about your traditions. —________. I’m glad that you like them. A.You’re right B.You’re welcome C.You’re nice 5.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—What does your English teacher look like? —________. A.He teaches well B.He likes reading C.He looks tall and strong 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Your new shirt is very nice! —________. A.I see B.Thank you C.You’re welcome 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—We want to start a drama club this term. Do you want to join us? — _________. We must have a lot of fun! A.I have no idea B.Sounds great C.You’re welcome 名词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What is a ________ like? —It is hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. A.desert B.waterfall C.rainforest 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Look! This is the national _______ of China. —Yes. It has five stars on it. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A.flag B.name C.colour 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What is your favorite ________? —Orange. Many of my clothes are orange. A.club B.color C.sport 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Which subject is your favorite? —________. I can learn a lot about the past. A.History B.Geography C.Biology 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Let’s watch the football game on TV. —It’s over. And the ________ is two to one. China wins the game. A.side B.survey C.result 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Which ________ do you like best? —Hiking. A.shop B.sport C.season 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)During important festivals, people always give best ______ to their family members and friends. A.toys B.clothes C.wishes 8.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Zhang Yufei, a famous swimmer, always tries her best in the swimming field. —She is really a good ________ to us. A.reporter B.member C.example 9.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—Which ________ is the girl from?   —China. A.class B.country C.school 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—There are so many people in the ________. —Yes, the food in it is very nice. A.restaurant B.factory C.classroom 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A.difference B.importance C.activity 12.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)There are many great ________ in China, like Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River. A.mountains B.rivers C.wonders 13.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Who is the girl over there? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A.cousin B.aunt C.sister 14.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Learning from your ________ and correcting them right away can help you become better. A.mistakes B.changes C.problems 15.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)When you go travelling, you can use a ________ to find places in the city. A.lantern B.map C.shark 代词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I need a new ruler, so my father buys (买) one for ________. A.me B.us C.him 2.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—Do you know Pan Zhanle is a great swimming champion (冠军)? —Yes, I do. Many people like ________ because he never gives up. A.him B.her C.it 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There are some new words in the text, but we can understand ________ well. A.they B.them C.their 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Is this your book, Li Xiang? —No, it’s Lingling’s. Look, ______ name is on it. A.my B.your C.her 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I think AI can help ________ to study and work in our everyday life. A.we B.us C.our 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can you show me ________ new pencil-box? —Yes, I can. A.you B.your C.yourself 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There are two books here. One is for my best friend, and ________ is for my cousin. A.other B.the other C.another 8.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7. ________ are classmates. A.We B.You C.They 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—My sister and I are not good at math. —You should ask a teacher to teach ________ on weekends. A.you B.us C.them 10.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)Mr. Wang is our art teacher. We all love ________ very much. A.he B.him C.his 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Look at the first photo! Are these your sisters? —Yes, _______ are. A.those B.these C.they 介词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Tom, wash your hands ________ meals. A.after B.when C.before 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)________ the morning of every Monday, I get up early. A.On B.In C.At 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Harbin, China ________ February, 2015. A.in B.on C.at 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The Double Ninth Festival is ________ lunar September 9th. A.on B.at C.in 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)This place is a big forest and it is home ________ lots of plants and animals. A.in B.at C.to 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Mothers usually show their love to their children ________ making delicious meals. A.by B.with C.for 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)China launched (发射) the Long March-12 ________ December 1st. A.at B.in C.on 8.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The school students took part in a fire drill (消防演练) ________ November 8th, 2004. A.in B.on C.at 9.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)________ the morning of every Monday, teachers and students raise the national flag at school. A.At B.In C.On 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do you often do ________ the weekend? —Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park. A.about B.from C.during 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Hi, Liu Ming. You come to school in a car today. —Yes, but I often come to school ________ bike. A.on B.by C.in 12.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I often do chores ________Saturdays. A.in B.at C.on 形容词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane is very ________ in class. —Right. When she knows the answers, she always raises her hand. A.active B.lovely C.kind 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Lucy, do you want to come and play Tai Chi with us? —OK. It’s ________ to do exercise every day. A.good B.hard C.fresh 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Excuse me, how is Michael? — He is _______. He can go to school this afternoon. A.fine B.cute C.helpful 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)The sun makes me ________ in winter. A.warm B.cool C.cold 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Lucy often helps others after school. —She is very ________. We should learn from her. A.quiet B.lovely C.helpful 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! What is Mom doing? —She is looking for warm clothes for us. Today is too ________. A.warm B.wet C.cold 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In the north of China, the ______ food for people is noodles. A.main B.fresh C.lucky 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Peter is a very ________ boy. He always answers questions in class. A.active B.tall C.friendly 9.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—On Tree Planting Day, we plant trees at school with our teachers. —It’s so ________. We should all take part in protecting (保护) nature. A.delicious B.meaningful C.difficult 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Wow, your desk is so ________. —Thanks. I clean it every day. A.tidy B.long C.high 11.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet. A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy 12.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well 13.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)My father is very ________. He has no time to go to the party. A.active B.busy C.excited 14.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)The 5G network is ________! We can go on the Internet in a short time. A.amazing B.delicious C.boring 15.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Look! There ________ a lot of people on New Street. It’s a ________ street. A.is; busy B.are; quiet C.are; busy 副词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Jack, do you want to go shopping with me this Sunday? —Great! That’s ______ what I think. I just can’t wait. A.exactly B.easily C.quickly 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Xiao Hong does most of the chores in my family. —Really? She is ________ a little girl! A.only B.also C.always 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—We have chicken for lunch. So, I don’t want it ________ for dinner. —OK, let’s have something different. A.often B.again C.back 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)They are very busy and ________ go to see the film these days. A.often B.seldom C.always 动词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)There ________ a blackboard in the classroom. A.is B.are C.be 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can your sister play the violin? —No, she ________. But she can play the guitar. A.can B.can’t C.isn’t 3.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs. A.should B.can C.will 4.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)—What time ___________ the class over? —At five o’clock. A.can B.does C.is 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There ________ a stamp, two pens and some textbooks in my schoolbag. A.be B.is C.are 连词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— Do you want to come and play Chinese yo-yo with me? — I’d love to, ________ I’m working on my model plane. A.and B.but C.so 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you want to go shopping________ go swimming? —Go swimming, because it is interesting. A.or B.and C.but 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports, _______ she is a sports star now. A.but B.or C.so 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful. A.but B.so C.and 5.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Time will not come back ______ we should make full use of it every day. A.or B.so C.but 短语辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)Lisa finds it hard to learn science, but she doesn’t ________. A.warm up B.give up C.clean up 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know the way to _______ this maths problem? —Sorry, I don’t remember it. You can ask Mrs. Black for help. A.work out B.blow out C.take out 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My grandparents don’t ________ us, but we often visit them on weekends. A.live with B.play with C.talk with 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do pandas ________? —Bamboo. A.get on B.feed on C.put on 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—It’s so cold, but many people are doing Tai Chi out there. —Right. It ________ their health. A.is good for B.is late for C.is lucky for 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Playing the violin is really hard for me. —Don’t ________. Keep on and you can do it well. A.get up B.put up C.give up 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you come to school? —I come here________. I enjoy walking. A.by car B.on foot C.by bus 8.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)Every time I visit my grandpa, I help him ________, such as cooking and washing. A.do sports B.do chores C.do homework 9.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—The boy has to ________ hiking after he lost one of his legs. —How poor he is! A.warm up B.clean up C.give up 10.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)I can help Mom do chores. I often _______ on weekends. A.go hiking B.play the guitar C.set the table 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Li Hua hopes to ________ the school football team. A.join B.join in C.take part in 12.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)We will ________ an English play at the New Year’s party. A.put up B.put off C.put on 13.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Jenny, where do you sit in the classroom? —I sit ________ Lily. She is just on my left hand. A.across from B.next to C.in front of 14.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they ________ grass, fish and many other things. A.give up B.look after C.feed on 15.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Help your brother ________, Anne. —OK, but where are his sweater and trousers? A.brush his teeth B.get dressed C.take a shower 时态辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—________ your kitchen every day? —No. But I ________ it now. A.Are you cleaning; clean B.Do you clean; am cleaning C.Do you clean; clean 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Jonn ________ English at 8:00________ the morning of every Saturday. A.studies; on B.studies; in C.study; in 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look out of the window! It ______. —Yes. It ______ here every winter. A.is snowing; snows B.snows; is snowing C.is snowing; is snowing 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My sister often ________ TV on weekends. A.watch B.watches C.is watching 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Emily, can you answer the phone for me? I ________ now. —OK, I will. A.cook B.am cooking C.cooks 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Look! They ________ a birthday party for Kangkang. A.have B.are having C.having 7.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Where is your sister? —She ________ to her pen-friend in her room now. A.writes B.is writing C.will write 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Where is Kangkang, Bill? —He ________ his favorite music now. A.enjoy B.is enjoying C.is going to enjoy 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—The winter vacation is coming! Let’s travel to Beijing this year. —______. I think it would be a lot of fun. A.You’re welcome B.Have fun C.Good idea 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— My father will take me to Yunnan during this winter holiday. — ________. A.Good for you. B.Yes. That’s right. C.Great! Have a good time. 3.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—I think rainforests are home to many animals and plants. —________ A.You’re right. B.Good for you. C.Sounds great. 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Thanks for helping me so much. —________. A.You’re right B.No, thanks C.You’re welcome 5.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—How is your school life, Li Xiang? —________ A.It has a big garden. B.It’s fun and great. C.I like Chinese best. 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—I’m going to take part in a soccer game tomorrow. —________ A.That’s right. B.Good luck! C.Good for you. 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school? —________. A.By bus B.At 8 o’clock C.In the library 8.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—What about going to the movies with us tonight? —________. I can’t wait! A.Never mind B.It doesn’t matter C.Good idea 名词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you know the ________ of the test? —Yes. I got an A. A.result B.place C.time 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)We learn about animals and plants in ________ classes. A.music B.math C.biology 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Zhao Wen likes to join the ______ club. She sings very well. A.sport B.music C.English 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Now people can do many things on the ________. —Yes, it makes our life colorful. A.computer B.calendar C.country 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s fun to watch ________ in the zoo. They can fly but they seldom fly in the day. A.sharks B.bats C.monkeys 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)People hang many ________ on the sides of trees when the Lantern Festival comes. A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns 7.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year? —I’m not sure. Let’s look at the ________. A.bell B.photo C.calendar 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Who’s that boy? —He is my ________, my uncle’s son. A.cousin B.brother C.sister 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—In China, the ________ is one of the traditional festivals. —Yes. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon on that day. A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Qingyuan Mountain is one of ________ in Quanzhou. —Yes, I climb it every weekend. A.wonders of natures B.wonders of nature C.wonder of nature 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do you often do ________ Sunday afternoon? —I read books in the ________ with my friends. A.in; park B.at; hospital C.on; library 12.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner (获胜者) of the race. He wanted to give them a/an ________. A.example B.break C.surprise 13.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)It is good for our eyes to take a ______ every hour of reading. A.break B.term C.reason 14.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I like ________ best because I can learn about the past. A.English B.math C.history 15.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)________are a kind of animal with two big ears. A.Bears B.Pandas C.Elephants 代词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Whose bag is this? —________ my bag and ________ color is brown. A.Its; its B.It’s; its C.Its; it’s 2.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)—Sandy, who teaches ______ English? —Miss Wang. ______ English is very good. A.your; Her B.you; Her C.you; She 3.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know the woman in a pink dress? —Yes, she is our new teacher. She teaches ________ English this term. A.us B.our C.we 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There is ________ rain this year, so the land is dry. A.a little B.little C.a few 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Zhao Ming, we have ________ milk at home. Let’s go and get some in the shop. A.few B.little C.much 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Is this your book? —No, it’s Lingling’s. Look, ________ name is on it. A.her B.your C.my 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin came to our school to teach ________ P. E. —You are so lucky. A.our B.us C.we 介词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do you often do ________ Sunday afternoon? —I read books in the ________ with my friends. A.in; park B.at; hospital C.on; library 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Who is the girl ________ red? —She is my sister. A.on B.in C.of 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Children often watch films ______ the afternoon of June 1st. A.in B.at C.on 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)It is our tradition to set off fireworks ________ to welcome the Chinese New Year. A.on weekends B.at midnight C.during the day 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Zhao Ming, is it Monday today? —Yes. Oh, it is time ________ us ________ raise the national flag. A.for; for B.to; to C.for; to 6.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)We usually go hiking ________ the morning of every Sunday. A.in B.on C.at 形容词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Sally, I’m busy now. I’m doing something for my mother. —Wow, you are so ________. A.helpful B.useful C.lovely 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s ________ outdoors now. Let’s fly a kite for fun. A.rainy B.snowy C.windy 3.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)AI is ________! I plan to make a survey with it. A.helpful B.pretty C.traditional 4.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Do you know that Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days? — Wow, the news is so ______ . A.different B.hard C.amazing 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Zheng Qinwen is so ________ that she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history. A.kind B.helpful C.great 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen? —Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think. A.difficult B.useful C.delicious 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mr. Wang is 75 years old, but he looks ________. A.young B.old C.short 副词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The boy runs very ________. In the end, he wins the game. A.fast B.happily C.hard 2.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)It ________ rains these days. The land is very dry. A.seldom B.often C.sometimes 3.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)— Can Helen speak English? — Yes. She can ________ speak some Chinese. A.always B.never C.even 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you go to school by bus? —________. I ride my bike to school every day. A.Sometimes B.Always C.Never 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents. A.often B.seldom C.usually 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Peter ________ rides a bike to school. He is a green person. A.never B.seldom C.often 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them. — But they are good for you. A.seldom B.often C.usually 动词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My grandpa usually ________ his dog after dinner. It is a good way to exercise. A.feeds B.walks C.meets 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to ________ Qu Yuan. A.remember B.celebrate C.understand 3.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)It is very important for us to ______ the history and prepare for the future. A.remember B.change C.choose 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’ anmen Square to celebrate the National Day. A.rest B.raise C.race 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do you ________about Lin Hua’s family? —It is a big family with eight people in it. A.tell B.talk C.know 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day. A.celebrate B.light C.raise 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Why don’t you ________ the red cap? —Oh, I don’t like red. A.mark B.discover C.choose 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you often ________ your free time? —By playing football in the park. A.spend B.travel C.plant 连词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My big sister is good at playing yo-yo, ________ she can teach me how to play it. A.so B.or C.because 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Mary likes doing sports very much, ________ he often goes to the gym after school. A.if B.or C.so 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Kangkang is good at all subjects ________ he can help us study. A.so B.when C.because 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Linda is very active in class activities ________ everyone likes her. A.because B.so C.but 短语辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In China, people like to ______ Spring Festival couplets to welcome the lunar new year. A.give up B.put up C.make up 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jim often goes swimming because he ________ it. A.is good to B.is good at C.is good for 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Can we walk to Haixia Library? —It ________ us. We need to take Bus No.128 there. A.is important to B.is good for C.is far from 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Jeff, do your grandparents ________ your parents? —Yes, I have a big family. A.live in B.live at C.live with 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today. A.put down B.put on C.take part in 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Never ________! There’s always hope because there’s always help. A.put up B.warm up C.give up 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In China, people always ______ their houses before the Spring Festival. A.clean up B.put up C.get up 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Pandas bamboo. That’s their favorite food. A.live on B.give up C.keep out 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A.lives on B.looks after C.looks at 10.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Where is your mother? —She is ________ the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen. A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Excuse me, how can I get to the restaurant from the library? —You must cross the street. It’s ________ the library. A.next to B.across from C.in front of 12.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mike wants to ________ the three-legged race because he is good at it. A.take part in B.give up C.turn down 13.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Most schools ________ a big show to welcome the coming of the New Year. A.play for B.put on C.talk about 14.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Xiaohan (小寒) is the 23rd term (节气) of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms, and it ________ January 5th this year. A.falls on B.feeds on C.gets on 15.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s the eve of Spring Festival. Every family even don’t go to sleep ________. They are happy to get together. A.on weekends B.at midnight C.by bike 时态辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—________ they ________ newspapers (报纸) every day? —Yes. They ________ them now. A.Are; reading; read B.Do; read; read C.Do; read; are reading 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening. A.watch B.watches C.watching 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Jane often ________ her hand and answers the questions in the math class. —Oh, how nice! A.raise B.raises C.raising 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Linda, what does your mother do? —She is a doctor. She ______ in a hospital. A.work B.works C.working 5.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)— Where is Kangkang? — He ________ on his homework. A.work B.works C.is working 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Nancy, can you help me? —Sorry, Dad. I’m busy. I ________ my homework. A.do B.does C.am doing / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Tony, it’s sunny today. Why not ________ a dog? —Good idea! A.walk B.to walk C.walking 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——Tony,今天天气晴朗。为什么不遛狗呢?——好主意。 考查情景交际。walk散步,动词原形;to walk散步,to do不定式;walking散步,动名词。根据回答“Good idea!”可知此处为一项提议,why not do sth意为“为什么不……呢?”。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— There is lots of grass and some trees on it. What landform is it? — Oh, ________. It’s the grassland. A.I see B.I’m sorry C.I’m OK 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——它上面有许多草和一些树。这是什么地貌呢?——哦,我明白了。这是草原。 考查情景交际。I see我明白了;I’m sorry对不起;I’m OK我很好。根据句意可知,前面一人描述了一种地貌上有很多草和一些树,问这是什么地貌,另一人回答“哦,我明白了。这是草原”,符合语境。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How’s the young girl? —________. A.She’s fine B.She’s a teacher C.She is 20 years old 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那个小女孩怎么样了?——她很好。 考查情景交际。She’s fine她很好;She’s a teacher她是一位老师;She is 20 years old 她20岁了。根据“How’s the young girl?”可知,是询问女孩如何,故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Thank you for telling me so much about your traditions. —________. I’m glad that you like them. A.You’re right B.You’re welcome C.You’re nice 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——感谢你告诉我这么多关于你们的传统。——不客气。我很高兴你喜欢它们。 考查情景交际。You’re right你是对的;You’re welcome不客气;You’re nice你真好。根据“Thank you for telling me so much about your traditions.”可知,这里是回应他人的感谢,应该说“不客气”。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—What does your English teacher look like? —________. A.He teaches well B.He likes reading C.He looks tall and strong 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的英语老师长什么样?——他看起来很高很壮。 考查情景交际。He teaches well他教得好;He likes reading他喜欢读书;He looks tall and strong他看起来很高很壮。根据“What does your English teacher look like?”可知,是询问长相和外貌,所以,选项C“他看起来很高很壮”符合题意。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Your new shirt is very nice! —________. A.I see B.Thank you C.You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的新衬衫很漂亮!——谢谢。 考查情景交际。I see我知道了;Thank you谢谢;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Your new shirt is very nice!”可知,对方的赞美应该表示感谢,故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—We want to start a drama club this term. Do you want to join us? — _________. We must have a lot of fun! A.I have no idea B.Sounds great C.You’re welcome 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们这学期想成立一个戏剧俱乐部。你想加入我们吗?——听起来很棒。我们一定会玩得很开心! 考查情景交际。I have no idea我不知道;Sounds great听起来很棒;You’re welcome不客气。根据“We must have a lot of fun!”可知,此处是觉得成立戏剧俱乐部这个想法很棒,所以Sounds great符合语境。故选B。 名词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What is a ________ like? —It is hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals. A.desert B.waterfall C.rainforest 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——热带雨林是什么样的?——那里又热又湿,有很多植物和动物。 考查名词辨析。desert沙漠;waterfall瀑布;rainforest热带雨林。根据答句“It is hot and wet. It is home to many plants and animals.”可知,热带雨林又热又湿,有很多植物和动物。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Look! This is the national _______ of China. —Yes. It has five stars on it. It’s a symbol of unity (团结). A.flag B.name C.colour 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——看!这是中国国旗。——是的。它上面有五颗星。它是团结的象征。 考查名词辨析。flag旗帜;name名字;colour颜色。根据“Yes. It has five stars on it.”可知,此处说的是中国的国旗。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What is your favorite ________? —Orange. Many of my clothes are orange. A.club B.color C.sport 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的颜色是什么?  ——橙色。我的许多衣服是橙色的。 考查名词辨析。club俱乐部;color颜色;sport运动。根据“Orange. Many of my clothes are orange.”可知,问句在问对方最喜欢的颜色。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Which subject is your favorite? —________. I can learn a lot about the past. A.History B.Geography C.Biology 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪个科目?  ——历史。我可以学到很多关于过去的事情。 考查名词辨析。History历史;Geography地理;Biology生物。根据“I can learn a lot about the past.”可知,历史科目可以学到过去的事情。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Let’s watch the football game on TV. —It’s over. And the ________ is two to one. China wins the game. A.side B.survey C.result 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——让我们看电视上的足球赛吧。——结束了。结果是2比1。中国赢了这场比赛。 考查名词辨析。side方面;survey调查;result结果。根据“is two to one. China wins the game.”可知,这是比赛的结果,故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Which ________ do you like best? —Hiking. A.shop B.sport C.season 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你最喜欢哪个运动?——徒步旅行。 考查名词辨析。shop商店;sport运动;season季节。根据“Hiking.”可知,上文应是询问最喜欢哪个运动。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)During important festivals, people always give best ______ to their family members and friends. A.toys B.clothes C.wishes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:在重要的节日期间,人们总是向他们的家人和朋友致以最美好的祝愿。     考查名词辨析。toys玩具;clothes衣服;wishes祝愿、祝福。根据“During important festivals”可知,在重要节日,人们总是给予家人和朋友祝福。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Zhang Yufei, a famous swimmer, always tries her best in the swimming field. —She is really a good ________ to us. A.reporter B.member C.example 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——张雨霏,一个著名的游泳运动员,总是尽她最大的努力在游泳领域。——她真是我们的好榜样。 考查名词辨析。reporter记者;member成员;example榜样。根据“Zhang Yufei, a famous swimmer, always tries her best in the swimming field.”可知,应该说她是榜样。故选C。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—Which ________ is the girl from?   —China. A.class B.country C.school 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这个女孩来自哪个国家?——中国。 考查名词辨析。class班级;country国家;school学校。根据“China.”可知,此处应询问来自哪个国家。故选B。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—There are so many people in the ________. —Yes, the food in it is very nice. A.restaurant B.factory C.classroom 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这家饭店里有这么多人。——是的,里面的食物非常好吃。 考查名词辨析。restaurant饭店;factory工厂;classroom教室。根据“the food in it is very nice”可知,此处指饭店里有许多人。故选A。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— Do you know the ________ between bats and birds? — Yes. Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day. A.difference B.importance C.activity 【答案】A 【详解】句意   ——你知道蝙蝠和鸟之间的区别吗? ——是的。蝙蝠在夜间活跃,而鸟在白天活跃。   考查名词辨析。 difference不同;importance重要性;activity活动。根据答语“Bats are active at night but birds are active in the day.”,可知是在阐述蝙蝠和鸟之间的不同之处。故选A。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)There are many great ________ in China, like Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River. A.mountains B.rivers C.wonders 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中国有许多伟大的奇迹,如黄山和黄河。 考查名词辨析。mountains山;rivers河;wonders奇观。根据“Mount Huangshan and the Yellow River”可知,黄山和黄河属于奇观。故选C。 13.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Who is the girl over there? —She is my ________, my uncle’s daughter. A.cousin B.aunt C.sister 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那边的女孩是谁?——她是我堂姐/妹,我叔叔的女儿。 考查名词辩词。cousin堂姐/妹;aunt阿姨;sister姐妹。根据“my uncle’s daughter”可知,女孩是叔叔的女儿,应是自己的堂姐/妹。故选A。 14.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Learning from your ________ and correcting them right away can help you become better. A.mistakes B.changes C.problems 【答案】A 【详解】句意:从错误中吸取教训并立即纠正错误可以帮助你变得更好。 考查名词辨析。mistakes错误;changes变化;problems问题。根据“correcting them right away”并结合选项可知,此处指从错误中吸取教训并立即纠正错误,A项符合。故选A。 15.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)When you go travelling, you can use a ________ to find places in the city. A.lantern B.map C.shark 【答案】B 【详解】句意:当你去旅行时,你可以用地图在城市里找到地方。 考查名词辨析。lantern灯笼;map地图;shark鲨鱼。根据“to find places in the city.”可知,应该说使用地图。故选B。 代词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I need a new ruler, so my father buys (买) one for ________. A.me B.us C.him 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我需要一把新格尺,所以我的爸爸给我买了一把。 考查代词辨析。me我;us我们;him他。根据“I need a new ruler,”可知,此处表示我爸爸给我买一把新格尺。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)—Do you know Pan Zhanle is a great swimming champion (冠军)? —Yes, I do. Many people like ________ because he never gives up. A.him B.her C.it 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道潘展乐是一个伟大的游泳冠军吗?——是的,我知道。许多人喜欢他,因为他从不放弃。 考查代词辨析。him他;her她;it它。根据“Do you know Pan Zhanle is a great swimming champion (冠军)?”及常识可知,潘展乐是一名男性游泳选手,应用him指代。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There are some new words in the text, but we can understand ________ well. A.they B.them C.their 【答案】B 【详解】句意:课文中有一些生词,但我们能很好地理解它们。 考查代词辨析。they他们,主格代词;them他们,宾格代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词。根据空格前的动词“understand”可知,空格所填词为宾格代词,在句中作宾语。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Is this your book, Li Xiang? —No, it’s Lingling’s. Look, ______ name is on it. A.my B.your C.her 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——李翔,这是你的书吗?——不,它是玲玲的。看,她的名字在上面。     考查形容词性物主代词的用法。my我的;your你的;her她的。因为书是玲玲的,玲玲是女性,所以这里要用表示“她的”的形容词性物主代词“her”来修饰“name”,故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I think AI can help ________ to study and work in our everyday life. A.we B.us C.our 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我认为AI可以在日常生活中帮助我们学习和工作。 考查代词辨析。we我们,主格;us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词。help为动词,后接人称代词宾格。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can you show me ________ new pencil-box? —Yes, I can. A.you B.your C.yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能给我看看你的新铅笔盒吗?——是的,我可以。 考查代词辨析。you你,人称代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词;yourself你自己,反身代词。根据空后名词“pencil-box”并结合语境可知,此处指你的文具盒,用形容词性物主代词your。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There are two books here. One is for my best friend, and ________ is for my cousin. A.other B.the other C.another 【答案】B 【详解】句意:这里有两本书,一本给我最好的朋友,另一本给我的表兄。 考查不定代词。other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;another另一。根据“There are two books here.”可知,一共是两本书,两者中的另一个用the other。故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7. ________ are classmates. A.We B.You C.They 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我和丽莎在七年级四班。我们是同班同学。 考查代词辨析。We我们;You你,你们;They他们。根据“Lisa and I are in Class 4, Grade 7.”可知,我和丽莎在七年级四班,即我们两个是同班同学,A项符合。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—My sister and I are not good at math. —You should ask a teacher to teach ________ on weekends. A.you B.us C.them 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我和我妹妹数学都不好。——你们应该在周末请一位老师来教你们。 考查代词辨析。you你,你们,主格/宾格;us我们,宾格;them他们,宾格。根据“My sister and I are not good at math.”可知,对话中一人表示自己和妹妹数学不好,对方给出请老师教学的建议。you指代“我和妹妹”,意为“你们应该在周末请一位老师来教你们”。故选A。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)Mr. Wang is our art teacher. We all love ________ very much. A.he B.him C.his 【答案】B 【详解】句意:王先生是我们的美术老师。我们都很爱他。 考查人称代词。he他,主格;him他,宾格;his他的。根据“We all love ...”可知,此处作love的宾语,应用宾格him。故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Look at the first photo! Are these your sisters? —Yes, _______ are. A.those B.these C.they 【答案】C 【详解】句意:—— 看第一张照片!这些是你的姐妹吗?—— 是的,她们是。 考查代词辨析。those那些;these这些;they她们。在回答主语是“these”的一般疑问句时,通常用“they”来指代。故选C。 介词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Tom, wash your hands ________ meals. A.after B.when C.before 【答案】C 【详解】句意:汤姆,饭前要洗手。 考查介词辨析。after在……之后;when当……时候;before在……之前。根据语境可知,饭前要洗手,此处应该用before。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)________ the morning of every Monday, I get up early. A.On B.In C.At 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在每个星期一的早晨,我起得很早。 考查介词辨析。in用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等;on用于具体的某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上等;at用于表示具体的时刻。根据“the morning of every Monday”可知,指的是具体某一天的早上,所以用介词on。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The 9th Asian Winter Games will take place in Harbin, China ________ February, 2015. A.in B.on C.at 【答案】A 【详解】句意:第九届亚洲冬季运动会将于2015年2月在中国哈尔滨举行。 考查介词辨析。in其后加早中晚,月份,季节,年份等;on其后加星期或具体的时间;at其后加时间点。根据“February, 2015”可知,此处用介词in。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The Double Ninth Festival is ________ lunar September 9th. A.on B.at C.in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:重阳节是在农历九月初九。 考查时间介词。on后跟具体到天的时间;at后跟钟点时刻;in后跟年、月、季节等时间段。根据“lunar September 9th”可知用介词on。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)This place is a big forest and it is home ________ lots of plants and animals. A.in B.at C.to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:这个地方是一大片森林,是许多动植物的家园。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面;at在;to到。be home to…“是……的家园”。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Mothers usually show their love to their children ________ making delicious meals. A.by B.with C.for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:母亲们通常通过做美味的饭菜来表达对孩子的爱。 考查介词辨析。by通过;with和;for为了。根据“show their love to their children...making delicious meals.”可知是通过做美味的饭菜来表达对孩子的爱。故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)China launched (发射) the Long March-12 ________ December 1st. A.at B.in C.on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:中国于12月1日发射了长征十二号。 考查介词辨析。at在(某时间或时刻);in在,用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段;on在(某一天),用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等。根据空后的“December 1st”可知,表示具体的日期可知,此处应用介词on。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The school students took part in a fire drill (消防演练) ________ November 8th, 2004. A.in B.on C.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:2004年11月8日,学校的学生参加了消防演练。 考查介词辨析。in在,用于月份、季节、年份等较长的时间段;on在(某一天),用于具体的日期或星期、中午、早上、晚上等;at在(某时间或时刻)。空后的“November 8th, 2004”表示具体的日期,此处用介词on。故选B。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)________ the morning of every Monday, teachers and students raise the national flag at school. A.At B.In C.On 【答案】C 【详解】句意:每周一早上,师生们在学校升国旗。 考查介词辨析。at后跟具体时刻;in后跟某年某月某季节;on后跟具体的一天。根据“the morning of every Monday”可知,具体到某一天的早上,应用时间介词on。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do you often do ________ the weekend? —Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park. A.about B.from C.during 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你周末经常做什么?——有时我做运动,有时我去公园。 考查介词辨析。about关于;from来自;during在……期间。根据“...the weekend...Sometimes I do sports and sometimes I go to the park.”可知,此处指周末期间经常做什么。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Hi, Liu Ming. You come to school in a car today. —Yes, but I often come to school ________ bike. A.on B.by C.in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——嗨,刘明。你今天乘小汽车来学校。——是的,但是我经常骑自行车来学校。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面;by通过;in在……里面。on和in后不能直接接交通工具,在交通工具前要加限定词;而by后可直接接交通工具。根据“I often come to school...bike.”可知,bike属于交通工具,其前没有限定词,所以空处应选by。故选B。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I often do chores ________Saturdays. A.in B.at C.on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我经常在每周六做家务。 考查介词辨析。in在,后面接年月季节;at在,后面接时刻;on在,后面接具体的某一天。根据“...Saturdays”可知,此处是具体某一天,应用on。故选C。 形容词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Jane is very ________ in class. —Right. When she knows the answers, she always raises her hand. A.active B.lovely C.kind 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——简在班上非常活跃。——对的。当她知道答案时,她总是举手。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;lovely可爱的;kind善良的。根据“When she knows the answers, she always raises her hand.”可知,简在课堂上很活跃。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Lucy, do you want to come and play Tai Chi with us? —OK. It’s ________ to do exercise every day. A.good B.hard C.fresh 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——露西,你想和我们一起打太极吗?——好的。每天做运动是有益的。 考查形容词辨析。good有益的;hard难的;fresh清新的。根据“It’s ... to do exercise every day.”可知,每天做运动是有益的。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Excuse me, how is Michael? — He is _______. He can go to school this afternoon. A.fine B.cute C.helpful 【答案】A 【详解】句意: ——打扰一下,迈克尔身体怎么样了?——他身体很好,他今天下午可以去上学了。 考查形容词辨析。fine好的,健康的;cute可爱的;helpful有帮助的。根据“He can go to school this afternoon.”可知,身体是健康的。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)The sun makes me ________ in winter. A.warm B.cool C.cold 【答案】A 【详解】句意:冬天太阳让我温暖。 考查形容词辨析。warm温暖的;cool凉爽的;cold寒冷的。根据常识可知,冬天太阳会带来温暖,故选A。   5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Lucy often helps others after school. —She is very ________. We should learn from her. A.quiet B.lovely C.helpful 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——露西经常放学后帮助别人。——她非常乐于助人。我们应该向她学习。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的;lovely可爱的;helpful乐于助人的。根据“Lucy often helps others after school”可知,这里指露西乐于助人。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look! What is Mom doing? —She is looking for warm clothes for us. Today is too ________. A.warm B.wet C.cold 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——看!妈妈在做什么?——她正在为我们找暖和的衣服。今天太冷了。 考查形容词词义辨析。warm温暖的;wet潮湿的;cold寒冷的。根据“She is looking for warm clothes for us.”可知,通过妈妈找暖和衣服这一行为,推断出今天的天气很冷,故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In the north of China, the ______ food for people is noodles. A.main B.fresh C.lucky 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在中国北方,人们的主要食物是面条。 考查形容词辨析。main主要的;fresh新鲜的;lucky幸运的。根据“In the north of China, the…food for people is noodles.”可知,在中国北方,面条是人们的主要食物, 故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Peter is a very ________ boy. He always answers questions in class. A.active B.tall C.friendly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:彼得是一个非常活跃的男孩。他总是在课堂上回答问题。 考查形容词辨析。active活跃的;tall高的;friendly友好的。根据“He always answers questions in class.”可知,彼得非常活跃。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—On Tree Planting Day, we plant trees at school with our teachers. —It’s so ________. We should all take part in protecting (保护) nature. A.delicious B.meaningful C.difficult 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——在植树节,我们和老师一起在学校种树。——这很有意义。我们都应该参与保护自然。 考查形容词辨析。delicious美味的;meaningful有意义的;difficult困难的。根据“We should all take part in protecting (保护) nature.”可知,应该说这是有意义的。故选B。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Wow, your desk is so ________. —Thanks. I clean it every day. A.tidy B.long C.high 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——哇,你的桌子真干净。——谢谢。我每天都擦。 考查形容词辨析。tidy干净的,整洁的;long长的;high高的。根据“I clean it every day.”可知,此处表示桌子很干净。故选A。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s a ________ day. Don’t go out, or you can be all wet. A.cloudy B.sunny C.rainy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:今天是下雨天。不要出去,否则你会全身湿透的。 考查形容词辨析。cloudy多云的;sunny晴朗的;rainy有雨的。根据“Don’t go out, or you can be all wet. ”可知,此处是说“今天是雨天。”故选C。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——简跳舞跳得好吗?——对。她是一个好舞蹈家。 考查词义辨析。good好的;well好地,健康的。分析第一个空所在句的句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词“dance”,well符合;根据第二个空空后的名词“dancer”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词good作定语。故选B。 13.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)My father is very ________. He has no time to go to the party. A.active B.busy C.excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我爸爸非常忙。他没有时间去参加派对。 考查形容词辨析。active积极的;busy忙碌的;excited兴奋的。根据“He has no time to go to the party.”可知,爸爸没时间参加派对,说明他很忙。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)The 5G network is ________! We can go on the Internet in a short time. A.amazing B.delicious C.boring 【答案】A 【详解】句意:5G网络太惊人了!我们可以在很短的时间内上网。 考查形容词辨析。amazing惊人的;delicious美味的;boring无聊的。根据题干中“We can go on the Internet in a short time.”可知此处是感慨5G网略速度快,应该说“5G网络太惊人了”。故选A。 15.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Look! There ________ a lot of people on New Street. It’s a ________ street. A.is; busy B.are; quiet C.are; busy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:看!New Street上有很多人。这是一条繁忙的街道。 考查There be句型和形容词辨析。quiet安静的;busy繁忙的。根据“There...a lot of people on New Street.”可知,a lot of people是名词复数,所以be动词应用are,由此句可推测知,人很多所以是一条繁忙的街道。故选C。 副词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Jack, do you want to go shopping with me this Sunday? —Great! That’s ______ what I think. I just can’t wait. A.exactly B.easily C.quickly 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——杰克,这个周日你想和我一起去购物吗?——太棒了!这恰好正是我所想的。我简直迫不及待了。 考查副词词义辨析。exactly恰好,正是;easily容易地;quickly快速地。根据“I just can’t wait.”可知,杰克也正有去购物这个想法。“That’s exactly what I think”,表示“那恰好就是我所想的”,符合语境。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Does Jane dance ________? —Yes. She is a ________ dancer. A.good; good B.well; good C.well; well 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——简跳舞跳得好吗?——对。她是一个好舞蹈家。 考查词义辨析。good好的;well好地,健康的。分析第一个空所在句的句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰动词“dance”,well符合;根据第二个空空后的名词“dancer”并结合语境可知,此处应用形容词good作定语。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Xiao Hong does most of the chores in my family. —Really? She is ________ a little girl! A.only B.also C.always 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——小红做了我家里的大部分家务。——真的吗?她只是一个小女孩啊! 考查副词辨析。only只是;also也;always总是。根据“Xiao Hong does most of the chores in my family.”以及回答“ Really?”可知,对方表示吃惊,因为她只是一个小女孩。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—We have chicken for lunch. So, I don’t want it ________ for dinner. —OK, let’s have something different. A.often B.again C.back 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我们午餐吃的鸡肉。所以晚餐我不想再吃了。——好吧,我们来点不一样的。 考查副词辨析。often经常;again再次;back向后。根据“We have chicken for lunch.”以及“OK, let’s have something different.”可知,设空处应说不想再吃鸡肉了。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)They are very busy and ________ go to see the film these days. A.often B.seldom C.always 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他们这些天很忙,很少去看电影。 考查频率副词辨析。often经常;seldom很少;always总是。根据“They are very busy”可知,很忙,所以不常去看电影,故选B。 动词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)There ________ a blackboard in the classroom. A.is B.are C.be 【答案】A 【详解】句意:教室里有一块黑板。 考查there be句型及be动词。is是,主语为单数;are主语为第二人称或复数;be动词原形。此句为there be句型,表示“有”,主语“a blackboard”为单数,此处be动词用is。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can your sister play the violin? —No, she ________. But she can play the guitar. A.can B.can’t C.isn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你的姐姐能拉小提琴吗?——不,她不能。但是她能弹吉他。 考查情态动词否定回答。can能;can’t不能;isn’t不是。根据“Can your sister play the violin?”以及“No”可知,需要的是否定回答。由于有情态动词can,否定回答can’t。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs. A.should B.can C.will 【答案】B 【详解】句意:小杰只有5岁。但是他会唱很多英文歌。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can可以,能够;will将会。根据“he ... sing many English songs.”可知,他会唱很多英文歌,表示能力,应用can。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)—What time ___________ the class over? —At five o’clock. A.can B.does C.is 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——什么时候下课?——5点钟。 考查be动词。can“能,可以”,情态动词;does助动词;is“是”,be动词。根据“What time … the class over?”可知,be over“结束”,固定表达。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There ________ a stamp, two pens and some textbooks in my schoolbag. A.be B.is C.are 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我的书包里有一张邮票、两支钢笔和一些课本。 考查be动词。be是,am,is,are的动词原形;is是,be动词的第三人称单数形式;are是,be动词的复数形式。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定。本题中离be动词最近的主语是“a stamp”,为单数,所以be动词要用is。故选B。 连词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— Do you want to come and play Chinese yo-yo with me? — I’d love to, ________ I’m working on my model plane. A.and B.but C.so 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你想和我一起玩溜溜球吗?——我很想去,但是我在做我的模型飞机。 考查连词的用法。and和,表并列或顺承关系;but但是,表转折关系;so所以,表因果关系。前句表示“我很想去”,后句说“我正在制作我的飞机模型”,意味着不能去,前后句意思发生转折,所以要用but来连接。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you want to go shopping________ go swimming? —Go swimming, because it is interesting. A.or B.and C.but 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports, _______ she is a sports star now. A.but B.or C.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:全红婵在她最喜欢的运动中努力工作,所以她现在是一名体育明星。 考查连词辨析。but但是;or或者;so所以。根据空前“Quan Hongchan works hard at her favourite sports”和空后“she is a sports star now”的语境可知,此处为因果关系,C项符合。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful. A.but B.so C.and 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我喜欢我的学校。我的校园生活是有趣的和多彩的。 考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和,并且。根据“fun”和“colourful”可知,此处表并列关系,应用连词 and。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Time will not come back ______ we should make full use of it every day. A.or B.so C.but 【答案】B 【详解】句意:时间一去不复返,所以我们应该每天充分利用它。 考查连词辨析。or或;so所以;but但是。“Time will not come back”和“we should make full use of it every day”之间存在因果关系。故选B。 短语辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)Lisa finds it hard to learn science, but she doesn’t ________. A.warm up B.give up C.clean up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:Lisa觉得学习科学很困难,但她没有放弃。   考查动词短语辨析。warm up热身;give up放弃;clean up打扫。前半句“Lisa 觉得学科学很难”与后半句“but”形成转折关系,“不放弃”是最符合逻辑的转折内容,完美衔接语境。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know the way to _______ this maths problem? —Sorry, I don’t remember it. You can ask Mrs. Black for help. A.work out B.blow out C.take out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道如何解答这道数学题吗?——抱歉,我不记得了。你可以向布莱克夫人求助。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决;blow out吹灭;take out取出。根据“this maths problem”可知,此处应是“解决这道数学题”,所以用“work out”。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My grandparents don’t ________ us, but we often visit them on weekends. A.live with B.play with C.talk with 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的祖父母不和我们住在一起,但我们经常在周末去看望他们。 考查动词短语。live with与……一起生活;play with玩;talk with与……谈话。根据“we often visit them on weekends”可知,我们经常在周末去看望祖父母,应是祖父母不和我们住在一起,A项符合。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do pandas ________? —Bamboo. A.get on B.feed on C.put on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——熊猫以什么为食?——竹子。 考查动词短语辨析。get on意为“上车;进展”;feed on意为“以……为食”;put on意为“穿上;上演”。根据答语“Bamboo.”可知,问句是在询问熊猫以什么为食,feed on符合语境。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—It’s so cold, but many people are doing Tai Chi out there. —Right. It ________ their health. A.is good for B.is late for C.is lucky for 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——天气很冷,但很多人在外面打太极。——是的。这对他们的健康有好处。 考查形容词短语。is good for有益于;is late for迟到;is lucky for幸运的是。根据“many people are doing Tai Chi out there”及常识并结合选项可知,打太极对人们的健康有好处。故选A。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Playing the violin is really hard for me. —Don’t ________. Keep on and you can do it well. A.get up B.put up C.give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——拉小提琴对我来说真的很难。——别放弃。坚持下去,你就能做好。 考查动词短语辨析。get up起床;put up张贴;give up放弃。根据“Playing the violin is really hard for me.”以及“Keep on and you can do it well”可知,此处应该是鼓励对方不要放弃。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you come to school? —I come here________. I enjoy walking. A.by car B.on foot C.by bus 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你怎么来学校?——我步行来的。我喜欢走路。 考查介词短语。by car乘小汽车;on foot步行;by bus乘坐公共汽车。根据“I enjoy walking.”可知,是步行来学校的,故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)Every time I visit my grandpa, I help him ________, such as cooking and washing. A.do sports B.do chores C.do homework 【答案】B 【详解】句意:每次我去看望爷爷时,我都会帮他做家务,比如做饭和洗衣服。 考查动词短语。 do sports做运动;do chores做家务;do homework做作业。根据“such as cooking and washing.”可知,做饭和洗衣服是家务,故选B。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—The boy has to ________ hiking after he lost one of his legs. —How poor he is! A.warm up B.clean up C.give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个男孩在失去一条腿之后不得不放弃了徒步旅行。——他太可怜了! 考查动词短语辨析。warm up预热,热身;clean up清理,清除;give up放弃。根据“after he lost one of his legs”可知是放弃,give up doing sth“放弃做某事”。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)I can help Mom do chores. I often _______ on weekends. A.go hiking B.play the guitar C.set the table 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我可以帮妈妈做家务。我经常在周末摆餐具。 考查动词短语。go hiking去远足;play the guitar弹吉他;set the table摆餐具。根据“I can help Mom do chores. I often … on weekends.”可知,此处只有选项C符合做家务。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Li Hua hopes to ________ the school football team. A.join B.join in C.take part in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:李华希望加入学校足球队。 考查动词辨析。join加入,指加入某个党派,团体组织等,成为其成员之一;join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏”等,常用于日常口语;take part in指参加会议或群众性活动等,着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中发挥作用。根据“the school football team.”可知,此处指的是加入学校足球队。故选A。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)We will ________ an English play at the New Year’s party. A.put up B.put off C.put on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们将在新年晚会上上演一个英语话剧。 考查动词短语。put up张贴;put off推迟;put on上演。根据空后的“an English play”并结合选项可知,此处指上演一个英语话剧,C项符合。故选C。 13.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Jenny, where do you sit in the classroom? —I sit ________ Lily. She is just on my left hand. A.across from B.next to C.in front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——珍妮,你坐在教室的什么位置?——我坐在莉莉旁边。她就在我的左手边。 考查介词短语。across from在……的对面;next to旁边;in front of在……前面。根据“She is just on my left hand.”并结合选项可知,莉莉就在自己的左手边,所以自己应是坐在莉莉旁边。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they ________ grass, fish and many other things. A.give up B.look after C.feed on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:森林是许多野生动物的家园,它们以草、鱼和许多其他东西为食。 考查动词短语。give up放弃;look after照顾;feed on以……为食。根据“Forests are home to plenty of wild animals, and they…grass, fish and many other things.”的语境并结合选项可知,此处指许多野生动物以草、鱼和许多其他东西为食,C项符合。故选C。 15.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Help your brother ________, Anne. —OK, but where are his sweater and trousers? A.brush his teeth B.get dressed C.take a shower 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——帮你弟弟穿衣服,安妮。——好的,但他的毛衣和裤子在哪里? 考查动词短语。brush his teeth刷牙;get dressed穿衣服;take a shower洗澡。根据“where are his sweater and trousers”可知,是帮弟弟穿衣服。故选B。 时态辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—________ your kitchen every day? —No. But I ________ it now. A.Are you cleaning; clean B.Do you clean; am cleaning C.Do you clean; clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你每天都清理厨房吗?——不,但是我现在在清理。 考查时态。问句根据时间状语every day可知,时态是一般现在时,根据回答No.可知,问句是一般疑问句,排除A;回答根据时间状语now可知,现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Jonn ________ English at 8:00________ the morning of every Saturday. A.studies; on B.studies; in C.study; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意:约翰每个星期六上午 8 点学习英语。 考查时态和介词。studies学习,第三人称单数形式;on用于具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;in一般用于泛指的上午、下午或晚上。根据主语“Jonn”是第三人称单数,一般现在时中,第三人称单数作主语,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,所以study应变为studies;the morning of every Saturday表示“每个星期六的上午”,这里强调的是具体某一天的上午,在具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上要用介词on。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Look out of the window! It ______. —Yes. It ______ here every winter. A.is snowing; snows B.snows; is snowing C.is snowing; is snowing 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——向窗外看!天正在下雪。——是的。这里每年冬天都下雪。     考查动词时态。is snowing正在下雪,是现在进行时;snows下雪,是一般现在时第三人称单数形式。“Look out of the window!”表明看窗外这个当下的动作,强调此刻正在发生的事情,所以第一个空格用现在进行时“is snowing”;“every winter”表示每年冬天,是习惯性、经常性的动作,要用一般现在时,主语it是第三人称单数,所以第二个空格用“snows”。 故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My sister often ________ TV on weekends. A.watch B.watches C.is watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妹妹经常在周末看电视。 考查主谓一致。watch看,一般现在时的动词原形;watches看,一般现在时的三单形式;is watching正在看,现在进行时。根据“often”可知,此句是一般现在时,主语“My sister”是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用三单形式,即watches。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)— Emily, can you answer the phone for me? I ________ now. —OK, I will. A.cook B.am cooking C.cooks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——艾米莉,你能帮我接电话吗?我现在正在做饭。——好的,我会的。 考查动词时态。根据句子中的“now”可知,动作正在进行中,因此应用现在进行时,其谓语动词结构为am/is/are + doing。主语是I,所以be动词用am。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Look! They ________ a birthday party for Kangkang. A.have B.are having C.having 【答案】B 【详解】句意:看!他们正在为康康举行生日聚会。 考查时态。根据“Look!”可知,时态为现在进行时,结构为be doing;主语为They,be动词用are。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—Where is your sister? —She ________ to her pen-friend in her room now. A.writes B.is writing C.will write 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你妹妹在哪里?——她现在正在房间里给笔友写信。 考查时态。根据“Where is your sister?”以及“now”可知,此处表示正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,B项正确。故选B。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Where is Kangkang, Bill? —He ________ his favorite music now. A.enjoy B.is enjoying C.is going to enjoy 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Bill,康康在哪里?——现在,他正在享受他最喜欢的音乐。 考查时态。根据“Where is Kangkang, Bill?”以及“now”可知,此处指现在正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时,B项符合。故选B。 情景交际 1.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—The winter vacation is coming! Let’s travel to Beijing this year. —______. I think it would be a lot of fun. A.You’re welcome B.Have fun C.Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——寒假就要来了!今年我们去北京旅游吧。——好主意。我觉得那会很有趣。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气;Have fun玩得开心;Good idea好主意。由问句“The winter vacation is coming! Let’s travel to Beijing this year.”可知,一方提议寒假去北京旅游,“Good idea” 用于赞同建议,符合语境。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— My father will take me to Yunnan during this winter holiday. — ________. A.Good for you. B.Yes. That’s right. C.Great! Have a good time. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——这个寒假我爸爸要带我去云南。——太好了,玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Good for you对你有好处;Yes. That’s right是的,没错;Great!Have a good time太棒了,祝你玩得开心。对方说父亲寒假要带自己去云南,这是一件令人开心的事,回答者应该表达祝贺,选项C“太棒了!祝你玩得开心”符合语境,故选D。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—I think rainforests are home to many animals and plants. —________ A.You’re right. B.Good for you. C.Sounds great. 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我认为雨林是许多动植物的家园。——你说得对。 考查情景交际用语辨析。You’re right.你说得对;Good for you.真不错,真是了不起;Sounds great.听起来很棒。根据语境,后者对前者的观点表示赞同,应选用表示认同的回应,故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Thanks for helping me so much. —________. A.You’re right B.No, thanks C.You’re welcome 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——谢谢你这么帮我。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re right你说得对;No, thanks不,谢谢;You’re welcome不客气。根据“Thanks for helping me so much.”可知,此处应回答“不客气”,故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)—How is your school life, Li Xiang? —________ A.It has a big garden. B.It’s fun and great. C.I like Chinese best. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——李想,你的学校生活怎么样?——很有趣且很棒。 考查情景交际。It has a big garden.它有一个大花园;It’s fun and great.很有趣且很棒;I like Chinese best.我最喜欢中文。根据“How is your school life, Li Xiang?”可知,此处是问对学校生活的评价,应用It’s fun and great。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—I’m going to take part in a soccer game tomorrow. —________ A.That’s right. B.Good luck! C.Good for you. 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——我明天要参加一场足球比赛。  ——祝你好运! 考查交际用语。That’s right这是正确的,就是那样;Good luck好运;Good for you对你有好处。结合“I’m going to take part in a soccer game tomorrow”及常识可知,对方要去参加比赛,应祝福对方好运。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you usually go to school? —________. A.By bus B.At 8 o’clock C.In the library 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——坐公交车。 考查情景交际。By bus坐公交车;At 8 o’clock在八点;In the library在图书馆里。根据“How do you usually go to school?”可知,此处应回答交通方式,A选项符合。故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—What about going to the movies with us tonight? —________. I can’t wait! A.Never mind B.It doesn’t matter C.Good idea 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——今晚和我们一起去看电影怎么样?——好主意。我等不及了。 考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;It doesn’t matter没关系;Good idea好主意。上文表提建议,结合“I’m looking forward to it.”可知,同意对方的建议,表示是个“好主意”。故选C。 名词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you know the ________ of the test? —Yes. I got an A. A.result B.place C.time 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道测试的结果吗?  ——是的。我得了A。 考查名词辨析。result结果;place地点;time时间。根据“the…of the test”及“I got an A”可知,此处应询问的是对方考试的“结果”。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)We learn about animals and plants in ________ classes. A.music B.math C.biology 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们在生物课上学到关于动物和植物的知识。 考查名词辨析。music音乐;math数学;biology生物。根据“We learn about animals and plants”可知,是指在生物课上学习动物和植物的知识。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Zhao Wen likes to join the ______ club. She sings very well. A.sport B.music C.English 【答案】B 【详解】句意:赵文喜欢加入音乐俱乐部。她唱得很好。 考查名词辨析。sport运动;music音乐;English英语。根据“She sings very well”可知,赵文唱歌唱得好,她加入的应是“音乐”俱乐部。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Now people can do many things on the ________. —Yes, it makes our life colorful. A.computer B.calendar C.country 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——现在人们可以在电脑上做很多事情。——是的,它让我们的生活丰富多彩。 考查名词辨析。computer计算机;calendar日历;country国家。根据下一句“... it makes our life colorful.”可知,这里是指在电脑上人们可以做很多事情。故选A。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s fun to watch ________ in the zoo. They can fly but they seldom fly in the day. A.sharks B.bats C.monkeys 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在动物园里看蝙蝠是很好玩的。它们会飞但它们极少在白天飞翔。 考查名词辨析。sharks鲨鱼;bats蝙蝠;monkeys猴子。根据“They can fly but they seldom fly in the day.”可知,在鲨鱼、蝙蝠和猴子这三种动物中,只有蝙蝠会飞。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)People hang many ________ on the sides of trees when the Lantern Festival comes. A.calendars B.presents C.lanterns 【答案】C 【详解】句意:当元宵节到来的时候,人们会在树的侧面挂很多灯笼。 考查名词辨析。calendars日历;presents礼物;lanterns灯笼。根据句中的“when the Lantern Festival comes”可知,元宵节会挂很多灯笼。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)—What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year? —I’m not sure. Let’s look at the ________. A.bell B.photo C.calendar 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——今年的清明节是星期几?——我不确定。让我们看一下日历。 考查名词辨析。bell铃;photo照片;calendar日历。根据“What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year?”以及“I’m not sure.”可知不确定清明节是星期几,所以要查看日历。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Who’s that boy? —He is my ________, my uncle’s son. A.cousin B.brother C.sister 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——那个男孩是谁? ——他是我表哥,我叔叔的儿子。 考查名词辨析。cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;brother兄弟;sister姐妹。结合后句“my uncle’s son”及常识可知,叔叔的儿子应是“堂(表)兄弟”。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—In China, the ________ is one of the traditional festivals. —Yes. People eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon on that day. A.Spring Festival B.Dragon Boat Festival C.Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——在中国,中秋节是传统节日之一。——是的。人们在那天吃月饼,欣赏满月。 考查名词辨析和常识。Spring Festival春节;Dragon Boat Festival端午节;Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“People eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon on that day.”和常识可知,人们在中秋节吃月饼、赏月。故选C。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Qingyuan Mountain is one of ________ in Quanzhou. —Yes, I climb it every weekend. A.wonders of natures B.wonders of nature C.wonder of nature 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——清源山是泉州的自然奇观之一。——是的,我每个周末都去爬山。 考查名词辨析。wonder奇观,可数名词;nature自然,不可数名词。故A选项wonders of natures表达错误。根据“one of”可知,one of+可数名词复数表示“……之一”。故选B。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do you often do ________ Sunday afternoon? —I read books in the ________ with my friends. A.in; park B.at; hospital C.on; library 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你星期天下午经常做什么?——我和我的朋友在图书馆看书。 考查介词辨析和名词辨析。in其后加早中晚等;at其后加点钟;on其后加星期或具体的时间。park公园;hospital医院;library图书馆。第一空填介词,表示“在周日下午”应使用介词“on”;第二空结合语境“read books”和选项,应选择“library(图书馆)”。故选C。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner (获胜者) of the race. He wanted to give them a/an ________. A.example B.break C.surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意:杰森没有告诉他的父母他是比赛的获胜者。他想给他们一个惊喜。 考查名词辨析。example例子;break休息;surprise惊喜。根据“Jason didn’t tell his parents he was the winner of the race.”可知,是想给他们一个惊喜。故选C。 13.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)It is good for our eyes to take a ______ every hour of reading. A.break B.term C.reason 【答案】A 【详解】句意:每阅读一小时休息一下对我们的眼睛有好处。 考查名词词义辨析。break休息;term学期;reason理由。根据“It is good for our eyes to take a...”可知,应表达休息一下对我们的眼睛有好处。故选A。 14.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I like ________ best because I can learn about the past. A.English B.math C.history 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我最喜欢历史,因为我可以了解过去。 考查名词辨析。English英语;math数学;history历史。根据“because I can learn about the past”可知,这里应该选择与过去有关的学科,即“历史”。故选C。 15.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)________are a kind of animal with two big ears. A.Bears B.Pandas C.Elephants 【答案】C 【详解】句意:象是拥有两只大耳朵的动物。 考查名词辨析。Bears熊;Pandas熊猫;Elephants大象。根据常识及“are a kind of animal with two big ears.”可知,大象有两只大耳朵。故选C。 代词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Whose bag is this? —________ my bag and ________ color is brown. A.Its; its B.It’s; its C.Its; it’s 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——这是谁的包?  ——它是我的包,它的颜色是棕色的。 考查代词辨析。it它,这,那,代词主格或宾格;its它的,形容词性物主代词。结合上句问句“Whose bag is this”可知,此处应用代词it指代上文提到的bag,“It’s”意为“它是”;又结合“…color is brown”可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词作定语修饰color,意为“它的”。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)—Sandy, who teaches ______ English? —Miss Wang. ______ English is very good. A.your; Her B.you; Her C.you; She 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——桑迪,谁教你英语?——王老师。她的英语非常好。 考查代词用法。your你的;Her她的;you你;She她。teach是及物动词,后面要接宾语,you是人称代词宾格,在这里作teaches的宾语;第二空,English是名词,前面需要用形容词性物主代词来修饰,Her是形容词性物主代词,意思是“她的”,符合语境。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Do you know the woman in a pink dress? —Yes, she is our new teacher. She teaches ________ English this term. A.us B.our C.we 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你认识那个穿粉色裙子的女士吗? ——是的,她是我们的新老师。她这学期教我们英语。 考查代词辨析。us我们,宾格;our我们的,形容词性物主代词;we我们,主格。根据“teach sb sth”可知,动词后需用人称代词宾格作宾语,故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)There is ________ rain this year, so the land is dry. A.a little B.little C.a few 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今年很少下雨,所以土地很干燥。 考查代词辨析。a little一点点,修饰不可数名词;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词;a few一些,修饰可数名词复数。根据“rain”可知,雨不可数名词,故排除C;再根据“the land is dry”可知,土地很干燥,因为几乎没有雨。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Zhao Ming, we have ________ milk at home. Let’s go and get some in the shop. A.few B.little C.much 【答案】B 【详解】句意:赵明,我们家里几乎没有牛奶了。我们去商店买一些吧。 考查代词辨析。few几乎没有,修饰复数名词,表示否定含义;little几乎没有,修饰不可数名词,表示否定含义;much许多,修饰不可数名词。结合后句“Let’s go and get some in the shop”可知,此处应指家里几乎没有牛奶了,milk“牛奶”为不可数名词,应用little修饰。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Is this your book? —No, it’s Lingling’s. Look, ________ name is on it. A.her B.your C.my 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——这是你的书吗?——不,这是玲玲的。看,上面有她的名字。 考查代词辨析。her她的,形容词性物主代词/人称代词宾格;your你的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性代词。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰“name”,玲玲是女生,用物主代词her,表示“她的名字”。故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Sun Yingsha and Wang Chuqin came to our school to teach ________ P. E. —You are so lucky. A.our B.us C.we 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——孙颖莎和王楚钦来我们学校教我们体育。——你们好幸运啊。 考查代词辨析。our我们的,形容词性物主代词;us我们,宾格;we我们,主格。teach为及物动词,其后应用人称代词的宾格作宾语。故选B。 介词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What do you often do ________ Sunday afternoon? —I read books in the ________ with my friends. A.in; park B.at; hospital C.on; library 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你星期天下午经常做什么?——我和我的朋友在图书馆看书。 考查介词辨析和名词辨析。in其后加早中晚等;at其后加点钟;on其后加星期或具体的时间。park公园;hospital医院;library图书馆。第一空填介词,表示“在周日下午”应使用介词“on”;第二空结合语境“read books”和选项,应选择“library(图书馆)”。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Who is the girl ________ red? —She is my sister. A.on B.in C.of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——那个穿红色的女孩是谁?——她是我姐姐。 考查介词辨析。on在……上面;in在……里面;of……的。“in+颜色”表示穿着某种颜色的衣服,为固定搭配,故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Children often watch films ______ the afternoon of June 1st. A.in B.at C.on 【答案】C 【详解】句意:孩子们经常在六月一日下午去看电影。 考查介词辨析。in后接年/月/季节;at后接具体时刻;on后接具体某一天。根据“the afternoon of June 1st.”可知此处是指具体某一天的下午,需用介词on。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)It is our tradition to set off fireworks ________ to welcome the Chinese New Year. A.on weekends B.at midnight C.during the day 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们的传统是在午夜燃放烟花来迎接中国新年。 考查介词短语辨析。on weekends在周末;at midnight在午夜;during the day在白天。根据“It is our tradition to set off fireworks…to welcome the Chinese New Year.”可知通过放烟花迎接新年是我们的传统,而放烟花是在“午夜”。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Zhao Ming, is it Monday today? —Yes. Oh, it is time ________ us ________ raise the national flag. A.for; for B.to; to C.for; to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——赵明,今天是星期一吗?  ——是的。哦,我们该升国旗了。 考查it的固定句型。分析题干,该句考查it的固定句型,“it is time+for sb. to do sth.”表示“到某人做某事的时间了”。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)We usually go hiking ________ the morning of every Sunday. A.in B.on C.at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我们通常在每个星期天的早晨去徒步。 考查介词。in后常跟较长的时间,如年、月、季节、上午/下午/晚上等;on用于表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上等;at常用于表示具体的时刻,如几点钟。“the morning of every Sunday”是具体某天的上午,前面用介词on。故选B。 形容词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Sally, I’m busy now. I’m doing something for my mother. —Wow, you are so ________. A.helpful B.useful C.lovely 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——莎莉,我现在很忙。我在为我妈妈做点事。 ——哇,你太乐于助人了。 考查形容词辨析。helpful乐于助人的;useful有用的;lovely可爱的。结合“I’m busy now. I’m doing something for my mother”可知,说话者在帮妈妈做点事,此处应是莎莉在称赞对方很“乐于助人”。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s ________ outdoors now. Let’s fly a kite for fun. A.rainy B.snowy C.windy 【答案】C 【详解】句意:现在外面刮风。我们放风筝玩吧。 考查形容词辨析。rainy下雨的;snowy下雪的;windy有风的。根据“Let’s fly a kite for fun”可知,适合放风筝的天气是有风的。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)AI is ________! I plan to make a survey with it. A.helpful B.pretty C.traditional 【答案】A 【详解】句意:AI很有帮助!我计划用它来做一个调查。 考查形容词辨析。helpful有帮助的;pretty漂亮的;traditional传统的。根据“I plan to make a survey with it.”可知,计划用AI来做调查,说明它是有帮助的。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)— Do you know that Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days? — Wow, the news is so ______ . A.different B.hard C.amazing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你知道小米在230天内卖出了10万多辆车吗?——哇,这消息太不可思议了。 考查形容词辨析。different不同的;hard难的;amazing不可思议的。根据“Xiaomi sold (卖) more than 100,000 cars in 230 days”可知,小米在230天内卖出了10万多辆车,这是一件不可思议的事情。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Zheng Qinwen is so ________ that she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history. A.kind B.helpful C.great 【答案】C 【详解】句意:郑钦文太棒了,她是中国网球单打历史上第一位奥运冠军。 考查形容词辨析。kind善良的;helpful有帮助的;great很棒的,极好的。根据“she is the first winner of China’s tennis singles in Olympic history.”可知郑钦文是中国网球单打历史上第一位奥运冠军,她“很棒”。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen? —Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think. A.difficult B.useful C.delicious 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——艾伦,你喜欢孔子的话吗?——是的。它们非常有用。它们教我如何思考。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;useful有用的;delicious美味的。根据“They teach me how to think.”可知它们非常有用。故选B。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mr. Wang is 75 years old, but he looks ________. A.young B.old C.short 【答案】A 【详解】句意:王先生75岁了,但他看起来很年轻。 考查形容词辨析。young年轻的;old年老的;short矮的。根据“Mr. Wang is 75 years old, but he looks ...”可知,此处表示“看起来很年轻”。故选A。 副词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The boy runs very ________. In the end, he wins the game. A.fast B.happily C.hard 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这个男孩跑得非常快。最终,他赢得了比赛。 考查副词辨析。fast快地;happily幸福地;hard努力地。根据“The boy runs very ... In the end, he wins the game.”可知,这个男孩赢得了比赛,说明他跑得非常快。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建宁德·期末)It ________ rains these days. The land is very dry. A.seldom B.often C.sometimes 【答案】A 【详解】句意:这些天很少下雨。土地非常干燥。 考查副词辨析。seldom很少;often经常;sometimes有时。根据后文“The land is very dry.”可知,土地非常干燥,所以这些天很少下雨。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)— Can Helen speak English? — Yes. She can ________ speak some Chinese. A.always B.never C.even 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——海伦会说英语吗?——是的。她甚至还会说一些中文。 考查副词辨析。always总是;never从不;even甚至。根据“Yes. She can...speak some Chinese.”,此处是说除了会英语,甚至还会中文,此处表示递进关系,用“even”。故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Do you go to school by bus? —________. I ride my bike to school every day. A.Sometimes B.Always C.Never 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你乘公共汽车去上学吗?——从不。我每天骑自行车上学。 考查副词辨析。Sometimes有时;Always总是;Never从不。根据“I ride my bike to school every day.”可知,是每天骑自行车上学,所以从不乘公共汽车去上学,故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My uncle is very busy, so he ________ has time to visit my grandparents. A.often B.seldom C.usually 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我叔叔非常忙碌,所以他很少有时间看望爷爷奶奶。 考查副词辨析。often经常;seldom极少;usually通常。根据“My uncle is very busy”可知,他非常忙碌,所以极少有时间去看望爷爷奶奶。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Peter ________ rides a bike to school. He is a green person. A.never B.seldom C.often 【答案】C 【详解】句意:彼得经常骑自行车去上学。他是一个环保主义者。 考查副词辨析。never从不;seldom很少;often经常。结合常识及“He is a green person”可知,环保主义者应是“经常”骑自行车绿色出行。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)— I don’t like vegetables. I ________ eat them. — But they are good for you. A.seldom B.often C.usually 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我不喜欢蔬菜。我很少吃它们。——但是它们对你有好处。 考查频度副词的辨析。seldom 很少,表示频率低;often 经常;usually 通常。根据空前“I don’t like vegetables”可知,因为前面说不喜欢蔬菜,所以逻辑上是很少吃,吃的频率较少,所以seldom符合语境。故选A。 动词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My grandpa usually ________ his dog after dinner. It is a good way to exercise. A.feeds B.walks C.meets 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我爷爷通常晚饭后遛狗。这是一种很好的锻炼方式。 考查动词辨析。feeds饲养;walks走,遛;带(宠物)散步;meets遇见。根据“…his dog after dinner. It is a good way to exercise” 及语境可知,此处指爷爷饭后“遛狗”,“walk the dog”表示“遛狗”。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)The Dragon Boat Festival is a day to ________ Qu Yuan. A.remember B.celebrate C.understand 【答案】A 【详解】句意:端午节是纪念屈原的日子。 考查动词辨析。remember纪念;celebrate庆祝;understand理解。庆祝端午节是为了“纪念”爱国诗人屈原。故选A。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)It is very important for us to ______ the history and prepare for the future. A.remember B.change C.choose 【答案】A 【详解】句意:对我们来说,记住历史,为未来做准备是非常重要的。 考查动词辨析。remember记住;change改变;choose选择。根据“It is very important for us to...the history and prepare for the future.”可知,对我们来说,记住历史,为未来做准备是非常重要的。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Chinese people ________ the national flag at Tian’ anmen Square to celebrate the National Day. A.rest B.raise C.race 【答案】B 【详解】句意:中国人在天安门广场升国旗来庆祝国庆节。 考查动词辨析。rest休息;raise升起;race和……竞赛。根据“the national flag”以及“to celebrate the National Day”可知,此处表达的是“升国旗”这一行为,“raise”有“升起”的意思,符合语境。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—What do you ________about Lin Hua’s family? —It is a big family with eight people in it. A.tell B.talk C.know 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你对林华的家庭了解多少? ——它是一个八口之家。 考查动词辨析。tell告诉;talk谈话;know知道,了解。根据答语“It is a big family with eight people in it.”可知,问句询问对林华的家庭了解多少。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day. A.celebrate B.light C.raise 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在端午节期间,我们赛龙舟来庆祝这个重大的日子。 考查动词词义辨析。celebrate庆祝;light点燃;raise抬高。根据“we have dragon boat races to ... the big day.”可知,我们赛龙舟来“庆祝”这个重大的日子。故选A。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Why don’t you ________ the red cap? —Oh, I don’t like red. A.mark B.discover C.choose 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你为什么不选那顶红色帽子呢?——哦,我不喜欢红色。 考查动词辨析。mark做记号;discover发现;choose选择。根据“Oh, I don’t like red.”可知,对方因为不喜欢红色,所以没有选择红色帽子。故选C。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—How do you often ________ your free time? —By playing football in the park. A.spend B.travel C.plant 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你通常如何度过你的空闲时间?——通过在公园踢足球。 考查动词辨析。spend度过;travel旅游;plant种植。根据“your free time...By playing football in the park”可知此处指“如何度过你的空闲时间”。故选A。 连词辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My big sister is good at playing yo-yo, ________ she can teach me how to play it. A.so B.or C.because 【答案】A 【详解】句意:我的大姐姐擅长玩悠悠球,所以她能教我如何玩它。 考查连词词义辨析。so所以;or否则;because因为。根据“My big sister is good at playing yo-yo, ... she can teach me how to play it.”可知,姐姐擅长玩悠悠球,“所以”她能教我。故选A。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)Mary likes doing sports very much, ________ he often goes to the gym after school. A.if B.or C.so 【答案】C 【详解】句意:玛丽非常喜欢做运动,因此他经常放学后去健身房。 考查连词辨析。if如果;or或者;so因此。根据“Mary likes doing sports very much, ...he often goes to the gym after school.”可知,前后句子为因果关系,前因后果。故选C。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Kangkang is good at all subjects ________ he can help us study. A.so B.when C.because 【答案】A 【详解】句意:康康各科都很好,所以他可以帮助我们学习。 考查连词辨析。so所以;when当……时候;because因为。根据“Kangkang is good at all subjects ... he can help us study.”可知,前后句为因果关系,前因后果,故应用so连接。故选A。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Linda is very active in class activities ________ everyone likes her. A.because B.so C.but 【答案】B 【详解】句意:琳达在课堂活动中很活跃,所以大家都喜欢她。 考查连词辨析。because因为;so所以;but但是。根据“Linda is very active in class activities…everyone likes her.”可知(因为)琳达在课堂活动中很活跃,“所以”大家都喜欢她。故选B。 短语辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In China, people like to ______ Spring Festival couplets to welcome the lunar new year. A.give up B.put up C.make up 【答案】B 【详解】句意:在中国,人们喜欢贴春节对联来迎接农历新年。 考查动词短语。give up放弃;put up张贴;make up编造。根据“Spring Festival couplets”可知,此处指张贴对联。故选B。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Jim often goes swimming because he ________ it. A.is good to B.is good at C.is good for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:吉姆经常去游泳,因为他擅长游泳。 考查形容词短语。is good to对……好;is good at擅长;is good for对……有好处。根据“Jim often goes swimming because he ... it.”可知,他擅长游泳。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Can we walk to Haixia Library? —It ________ us. We need to take Bus No.128 there. A.is important to B.is good for C.is far from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——我们能步行去Haixia图书馆吗?——它离我们很远。我们需要在那里乘128路公共汽车。 考查形容词短语。is important to对……很重要;is good for对……有好处;is far from离……远。根据“We need to take Bus No.128 there.”可知,去图书馆要坐公交车,说明距离较远,故选C。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Jeff, do your grandparents ________ your parents? —Yes, I have a big family. A.live in B.live at C.live with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——Jeff,你的祖父母和你的父母一起住吗?——是的,我有一个大家庭。 考查动词短语辨析。live in住在,后接大的居住地;live at住在,后接相对小的居住地;live with和……一起生活。根据“do your grandparents...your parents”可知,设空处询问Jeff的祖父母是否和他父母在一起生活。故选C。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)You need to ________ more clothes. It’s very cold today. A.put down B.put on C.take part in 【答案】B 【详解】句意:你得多穿点衣服。今天很冷。 考查动词短语。put down放下;put on穿上;take part in参加。根据“You need to ... more clothes.”可知,此处表示“多穿衣服”。故选B。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Never ________! There’s always hope because there’s always help. A.put up B.warm up C.give up 【答案】C 【详解】句意:永远不要放弃!因为总有希望,因为总有帮助。 考查动词短语。put up搭建,张贴;warm up热身;give up放弃。根据“There’s always hope because there’s always help.”可知,总有希望,总有帮助,所以应是建议永远不要放弃。故选C。 7.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)In China, people always ______ their houses before the Spring Festival. A.clean up B.put up C.get up 【答案】A 【详解】句意:在中国,人们总是在春节前打扫房子。 考查动词短语辨析。clean up收拾,打扫;put up建造,张贴;get up起床。结合常识及“…before the Spring Festival”可知,人们在春节前应“打扫”房子。故选A。 8.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Pandas bamboo. That’s their favorite food. A.live on B.give up C.keep out 【答案】A 【详解】句意:熊猫以竹子为食。那是它们最喜欢的食物。 考查动词短语。live on以……为食;give up放弃;keep out阻止进入。根据“That’s their favorite food.”可知,空处是指熊猫以竹子为食。故选A。 9.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)My mother goes to work and my grandmother ________ my cat. A.lives on B.looks after C.looks at 【答案】B 【详解】句意:我妈妈去上班,我奶奶照顾我的猫。 考查动词短语辨析。lives on以……为食,靠……生活;looks after照看;looks at看。根据“My mother goes to work and my grandmother…my cat.”可知在妈妈去上班的时候,(外)祖母在“照看”猫。故选B。 10.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Where is your mother? —She is ________ the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen. A.writing down B.keeping out C.preparing for 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你的妈妈在哪儿?——她正在厨房为重阳节做准备呢。 考查动词短语辨析。writing down写下;keeping out阻止;preparing for为……做准备。根据“She is ... the Double Ninth Festival in the kitchen.”可知,她正在厨房应该是为重阳节做准备。故选C。 11.(24-25七年级上·福建厦门·期末)—Excuse me, how can I get to the restaurant from the library? —You must cross the street. It’s ________ the library. A.next to B.across from C.in front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,从图书馆怎么去餐厅?——你必须过马路。它在图书馆对面。 考查介词短语。next to紧挨着;across from在……对面;in front of在……前面。根据“You must cross the street.”可知要过马路,因此是在图书馆对面。故选B。 12.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)Mike wants to ________ the three-legged race because he is good at it. A.take part in B.give up C.turn down 【答案】A 【详解】句意:Mike想要参加三足赛跑,因为他擅长这个。 考查动词短语辨析。take part in参加;give up放弃;turn down拒绝。根据“...the three-legged race”可知,Mike想“参加”三足赛跑。故选A。 13.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Most schools ________ a big show to welcome the coming of the New Year. A.play for B.put on C.talk about 【答案】B 【详解】句意:大多数学校上演一场盛大的表演来迎接新年的到来。 考查动词短语。play for为了……而……;put on上演;talk about谈论。根据后面的“a big show”可知,是上演一场大型演出。故选B。 14.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)Xiaohan (小寒) is the 23rd term (节气) of the 24 traditional Chinese solar terms, and it ________ January 5th this year. A.falls on B.feeds on C.gets on 【答案】A 【详解】句意:小寒是中国传统的24节气中的第23个,今年它在1月5日。 考查动词短语。falls on降临,到来;feeds on喂养;gets on相处。根据“January 5th this year.”可知,此处指节日在哪一天,用fall on表示。故选A。 15.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)It’s the eve of Spring Festival. Every family even don’t go to sleep ________. They are happy to get together. A.on weekends B.at midnight C.by bike 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天是春节前夕。每个家庭甚至在午夜都不睡觉。他们很高兴聚在一起。 考查介词短语。on weekends在周末;at midnight在午夜;by bike骑自行车。根据“Every family even don’t go to sleep...”可知,是在午夜都不睡觉。故选B。 时态辨析 1.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—________ they ________ newspapers (报纸) every day? —Yes. They ________ them now. A.Are; reading; read B.Do; read; read C.Do; read; are reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——他们每天都看报纸吗? ——是的。他们现在正在读。 考查一般疑问句和时态。根据“every day”可知,问句的时态为一般现在时,主语为“they”,谓语动词为“read”,变一般疑问句时要借助助动词do,位于句首,首字母要大写,后接动词原形read,排除A;再根据“now”可知,答句的时态应用现在进行时,其结构为be doing,主语为“They”,be动词应用are,动词read的现在分词为reading,排除B。故选C。 2.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)He usually ________ sports games on TV in the evening. A.watch B.watches C.watching 【答案】B 【详解】句意:他通常晚上在电视上看体育比赛。 考查一般现在时。根据“usually”可知,时态是一般现在时,主语He表示是第三人称单数形式,所以谓语动词watch要变成单数形式watches。故选B。 3.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Jane often ________ her hand and answers the questions in the math class. —Oh, how nice! A.raise B.raises C.raising 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Jane经常在数学课堂上举手回答问题。——哦,多好啊! 考查动词时态。raise举起,动词原形;raises举起,动词第三人称单数;raising举起,动词现在分词或动名词。根据“often”可知,本句时态为一般现在时,主语为Jane,谓语动词用第三人称单数。故选B。 4.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Linda, what does your mother do? —She is a doctor. She ______ in a hospital. A.work B.works C.working 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——琳达,你的母亲是做什么工作的?  ——她是一名医生。她在一家医院工作。 考查主谓一致。work工作,动词原形;works工作,第三人称单数形式;working工作,现在分词形式。根据“She…in a hospital.”可知,该句描述的一般事实,时态为一般现在时,主语She为第三人称单数,谓语动词应用三单形式。故选B。 5.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)— Where is Kangkang? — He ________ on his homework. A.work B.works C.is working 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——康康在哪里?——他正在做他的家庭作业。 考查现在进行时态。work从事,动词原形;works从事,单三形式;is working正在从事,现在进行时结构。根据“Where is Kangkang?”可知,此处应回答他现在正在进行的动作,用现在进行时。故选C。 6.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—Nancy, can you help me? —Sorry, Dad. I’m busy. I ________ my homework. A.do B.does C.am doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——南希,你能帮帮我吗? ——抱歉,爸爸。我很忙。我正在写家庭作业。 考查现在进行时。根据“I’m busy”可知Nancy很忙,没法给他爸爸帮忙,因此该空所在的句子要用现在进行时以表达南希“正在写”家庭作业。故选C。 / 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,福建专用)七年级英语上学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,福建专用)七年级英语上学期
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专题01 单项选择(期末真题汇编,福建专用)七年级英语上学期
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