精品解析：江苏省镇江市第三中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试卷

镇江三中2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级 英语学科第一次作业检测 2025年10月 一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. —Hey, Daniel! It’s not ________ to eat snacks in the library. —Sorry, Mrs. King. I won’t do that again. A. rude B. careful C. polite D. difficult 2. There is ________ “h” in the word “Physics”. A. an B. a C. the D. / 3. Lily, one of my best friends, often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. are flying 4. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map? A. short B. friendly C. important D. slim 5. Which two words have the same vowel pronunciation in the following groups? A. late; hat B. hi; nice C. bed; she D. hot; those 6. —________ does your school have the parents’ meeting? —Twice a year. A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 7. The twins look the same but have quite different ________. One is good at playing basketball, but the other does well in Chinese chess. A. ages B. looks C. hobbies D. characters 8. Miss Green hopes Linda ________ to school earlier than before. A. go B. to go C. can go D. going 9. Look at the notice. Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30 p. m. ~5:30 p. m. Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club. B. The Chess Club. C. The Science Club. D. The Sports Club. 10. Tom likes to ________ old watches and then fix them. He thinks it’s interesting. A. take off B. take apart C. take out D. take up 11. —What do you have ________ your school? —Supermarkets, a post office and a hospital. A. of B. on C. around D. with 12. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________. A. Yes, they do B. Yes, we do C. Yes, she does D. Yes, I do 13. ________ of the students in our class has a notebook. They read them every day. A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All 14. — ________? — He is short but strong, and he wears a pair of round glasses. A. What does Daniel like B. How does Daniel look like C. What does Daniel look like D. How does Daniel like 15. —Where are Peter’s shoes, do you know? He is looking for ________. —Sorry I don’t know. Let’s ask other classmates for help. A. it B. them C. him D. you 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 In a faraway land, people learn a valuable (宝贵的) lesson about choosing friends. Just like when you want to buy a horse, you carefully look at its ____16____ to know its age and health, we should also be careful when making friends. You see a beautiful horse at a market. Before you ____17____ it, you ask the seller to show you its teeth. Why? Because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides. In the same way, when we meet new people and want to be friends, we should not just look at ____18____ appearances, but look into their hearts. Making friends is like opening your heart to someone. It’s not just about having fun or ____19____ toys. It’s about finding someone who is kind, honest, and you can ____20____ each other for love, respect and support. Just like a good horse can take you on long trips, a good friend can make your life more ____21____ and better. So, if you really want to get a good friend, ____22____ can you feel their hearts? We listen to what they ____23____ and watch how they treat others. We smile with them and share our thoughts and feelings. And when we find someone who is kind and who you can trust, we know we’ve found a (n) ____24____ friend. Remember, a good friend is worth more than any treasure. So, take your time, look ____25____, and choose your friends in a clever way. 16. A. ears B. eyes C. feet D. teeth 17. A. buy B. make C. describe D. change 18. A. our B. their C. your D. his 19. A. learning B. sharing C. talking D. selling 20 A. believe in B. join in C. take in D. put in 21. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting D. unlucky 22. A. why B. how C. when D. where 23. A. say B. do C. sing D. play 24. A. honest B. kind C. smart D. true 25. A. carefully B. quickly C. politely D. slowly 三、阅读理解 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) A We have a School Open Day this Friday. Here are activities for the parents. School Open Day Time Activity Place 8:30 a. m. See the students’ drawings Art room 9:30 a. m. Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 10:00 a. m. Talk with the teachers Office building 2:00 p. m. Have a parents’ meeting Classroom building 3:00 p. m. Watch two lessons: English & Science Science building 26. Where do the parents talk with the teachers? A. In the art room. B. In the playground. C. In the office building. D. In the classroom building. 27. What do the parents watch in the afternoon? A. B. C. D. 28. When may the School Open Day end? A. At about 2:30 p. m. B. At about 3:00 p. m. C. At about 10:00 a. m. D. At about 4:30 p. m. B Jackson Turnbull is a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, the USA. He says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and that he also needs help. In their school, there is a room called the SMART lab. It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will affect them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good,” a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a rest, relax or have fun.” Students usually spend about 20 minutes in the lab. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class. Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school. “There is always a place for us to go and there we can find someone to talk with,” one student said. “If you are afraid (害怕的) to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.” 29. Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________. A. he worries about studying in class B. he feels sad every day C. a classmate fights with him D. his teachers don’t like him 30. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. high school B. stress C. the lab D. study 31. The last paragraph wants to tell us ________. A. No students get help from the SMART lab B. the SMART lab is getting popular with students C. there are more SMART labs in other schools D. some students are afraid to stay in the SMART lab C One day, three little ants—Frank, Albert, and Tommy want to go out to look for their luck. They say goodbye to their mother. Frank, the oldest, finds a nice place on a hill to build his house. He builds his house out of pieces of straw (稻草) on the ground. His house goes up quickly, in just one day. Frank lives in it and is happy. Albert is the second oldest. He also wants to make a house but he hopes his house is a little sturdier than Frank’s. He collects sticks (树枝), ties them together with ropes, and cuts windows and doors. It takes him three days to build his house, and he is happy. The youngest brother is Tommy. Tommy has a good idea. He collects strong pieces of wood, cuts each one carefully, and puts the pieces together. He buys tiles (瓷砖) for the roof. His house is the tallest of the town, and he finishes in two months. One morning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking around the small town. He sees the three new houses. Billy smells ants, so he stops to see if he can get a few to eat. Frank’s house is easy to push down because it is made of straw. Unluckily for Billy, Frank runs out the back door to Albert’s. Albert’s house is a little difficult to knock over, but Billy does it. Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy only gets sticks in his nose. At last, he comes to the last house. He smells as hard as he can, but the three ants do not come out the front door. Instead, there is hot sauce (辣酱) in his nose! Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away and never wants to eat the brothers again. 32 What does the underlined word “sturdier” in the passage mean? A. stronger. B. brighter. C. darker. D. cleaner. 33. Which is the right order for Billy? a. He gets sticks in his nose. b. He runs away with his nose on fire. c. He walks around and smells the ants. d. He pushes down Frank’s house easily. A. c—d—a—b B. c—a—b—d C. a—b—d—c D. a—d—c—b 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the ants’ houses are made of straw and sticks. B. Both Albert and Frank are happy after building their houses. C. Billy wants to eat the three ants again. D. It is very easy for the anteater to knock over Tommy’s house. 35. What do you think of Tommy? A. pretty and kind. B. quick and strong. C. careful and clever. D. warm and healthy D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: I hear you win the first place in the swimming competition! Congratulations! B: ____36____ Could you imagine (想象) that I was afraid of water before? A: No, I don’t know that. How do you overcome (克服) it? B: Mr. Li my swimming teacher, tells me to trust myself. ____37____ A: What a good teacher he is! I want to learn to swim this term. ____38____ B: Of course. I’m sure you’ll love him. A: ____39____ B: Twice a week, on Monday and Wednesday. A: That sounds good. Today is Tuesday. ____40____ B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at 10:00 a.m. A. Bad luck! B. Thanks! C. Can you introduce him to me? D. How long do you learn to swim? E. And he teaches me many swimming skills. F. By the way, how often do you take his classes? G. Would you like to visit him together with me tomorrow? 四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) all kinds of spend take place come true scientist be full of as well fit once design 41. The headmaster tells us that the sports meeting ________ on the playground every year. 42. Daniel plans ________ most of his free time practicing English. 43. The beautiful garden ________ flowers and butterflies. 44. He works so hard that we all hope his dream will ________ one day. 45 Zhao Jiuzhang is one of the most famous Chinese ________ in the world. 46. In Disneyland, you can see ________ activities and cartoon characters. 47. Many people find running is an excellent way of keeping ________ and strong. 48. She enjoys painting, and she loves singing ________. 49. She is a great fashion ________ and she has created many popular clothing lines. 50. Hiking is my favourite sport, and my father takes me to the mountains ________ a month. 五、首字母填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Chinese cartoon film Nobody has become a dark horse this summer. After 29 days, it makes over 1.4 billion yuan. B____51____ children and adults love this film. The story describes a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He w____52____ hard for the Cave King, but he always m____53____ the king feel angry. After losing his job, he leaves the mountain and makes f____54____ with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend (假装) to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and help each o____55____ along the way. The film is popular because it shows the problems of common people. Although the little monsters are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters Nobody is also famous for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting s____56____. The soft colors of ink—wash paintings create a special, dreamlike world—views like foggy mountains look r____57____ wonderful. The movie shows Chinese culture as well. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and old b____58____ from Shanxi Province (省) Nobody is not o____59____ a film. It brings happiness and teaches us that e____60____ can be a hero (英雄). It also shows us the power of courage and dreams. If you like stories with fun and exciting trips, this is a movie you won’t want to miss. 六、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Hello, everybody! I am Kevin. I am a student of Moonlight Middle School. My school is very beautiful. I study in Class Two, Grade Seven. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall. There are four buildings and five gardens in our school. In the gardens, there are a lot of beautiful flowers, grass and trees. There is a big playground in my school. It is in the middle of the school. On the left of the playground, there is a building. The library is on the second floor and the third floor. On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much. I often borrow books from the library, too. There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in it. The science rooms, the computer rooms and the music rooms are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too. Where is the sports hall? Oh, it’s on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons in the sports hall. The canteen is also a building behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen. I like my school, because my school is very beautiful. In the school, I feel very happy! (每道题的答案不得超过10个字) 61. Where does Kevin often read books? _____________________________________________ 62. Is the playground on the right of the library? _____________________________________________ 63. What do students often do in the sports hall? _____________________________________________ 64. How many buildings are there in Kevin’s school? _____________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the school? _____________________________________________ 七、书面表达 (共1小题；满分15分) 66. 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，假如你是李华，你的好朋友Tom希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封信介绍一下Tom，谈谈他的个人情况。 信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，阳光中学七年级3班，戴眼镜，瘦高 学习 喜欢地理学科，擅长数学 爱好 经常去不同地方旅行 …… (请补充一点) 个性 为人热情友好；比如…… (请补充一点) 理想 成为一名医生，帮助他人 注意事项： （1） 短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； （2） 词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3） 文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. I think my friend Tom is really suitable for the position. Let me introduce him to you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 镇江三中2025—2026学年度第一学期七年级 英语学科第一次作业检测 2025年10月 一、单项选择 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1. —Hey, Daniel! It’s not ________ to eat snacks in the library. —Sorry, Mrs. King. I won’t do that again. A. rude B. careful C. polite D. difficult 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嘿，Daniel！在图书馆吃零食是不礼貌的。——对不起，King夫人。我不会再那样做了。 考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的；careful小心的；polite有礼貌的；difficult困难的。根据答语中的道歉“Sorry”和承诺“I won’t do that again”可知，吃零食是一种不礼貌的行为。故选C。 2. There is ________ “h” in the word “Physics”. A. an B. a C. the D. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在单词“Physics”中有一个“h”。 考查冠词辨析。an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；/表示不填冠词。“h”的发音为/eɪtʃ/，以元音音素开头，且此处表示“一个”，需用不定冠词an，故选A。 3. Lily, one of my best friends, often ________ a kite on Sundays in spring. A. fly B. flying C. flies D. are flying 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉，我最好的朋友之一，经常在春天的星期天放风筝。 考查一般现在时。根据“often”可知，句子时态为一般现在时；而主语“Lily”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式。故选C。 4. Which of the following words can be put in the mind map? A. short B. friendly C. important D. slim 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词中哪一个可以放在这个思维导图中？ 考查形容词辨析。 题干中的helpful“乐于助人的”，generous“慷慨的”，smart“聪明的”均为描述人物性格或品质的形容词。选项中short矮的；friendly友好的；important重要的；slim苗条的。只有friendly是描述人物性格的形容词，与题干中的词类别一致。故选B。 5. Which two words have the same vowel pronunciation in the following groups? A. late; hat B. hi; nice C. bed; she D. hot; those 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：以下哪组两个单词有相同的元音发音？ 考查单词发音辨析late中a发/eɪ/，hat中a发/æ/，发音不同；hi中i发/aɪ/，nice中i发/aɪ/，发音相同；bed中e发/e/，she中e发/iː/，发音不同；hot中o发/ɒ/或/ɑː/，those中o发/oʊ/，发音不同。故选B。 6. —________ does your school have the parents’ meeting? —Twice a year A. How often B. How long C. How much D. How many 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校多久开一次家长会？——一年两次。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How long多长时间，询问时间长度；How much多少钱，询问价格；How many多少，询问可数名词数量。根据答语“Twice a year”可知，此处询问频率，故选A。 7. The twins look the same but have quite different ________. One is good at playing basketball, but the other does well in Chinese chess. A. ages B. looks C. hobbies D. characters 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎看起来一样，但有着相当不同的爱好。一个擅长打篮球，另一个擅长下中国象棋。 考查名词辨析。ages“年龄”；looks“外貌”；hobbies“爱好”；characters“性格”。根据后半句“One is good at playing basketball, but the other does well in Chinese chess”描述的具体活动，可知指的是爱好方面的差异，而非年龄、外貌或性格。故选C。 8. Miss Green hopes Linda ________ to school earlier than before. A. go B. to go C. can go D. going 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林老师希望琳达能比以前更早去上学。 考查谓语动词。go去，动词原形；to go去，动词不定式；can go可以去；going去，现在分词。分析句子可知，“Linda... to school earlier than before.”是宾语从句，从句中缺少谓语，to go和going是非谓语动词，所以排除B项和D项；主语是Linda，谓语应用动词三单形式，而go是动词原形，所以排除A项；can是情态动词，后接动词原形go，语法正确。故选C。 9. Look at the notice. Which club will have a meeting? Notice We will have a meeting next Friday afternoon to talk about the coming robot show. Time: 4:30 p. m. ~5:30 p. m. Place: Room 312 A. The Art Club. B. The Chess Club. C. The Science Club. D. The Sports Club. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看看通知，哪个俱乐部要开会？ 考查常识。The Art Club艺术俱乐部；The Chess Club国际象棋俱乐部；The Science Club科学俱乐部；The Sports Club体育俱乐部。通知中提到会议内容为讨论机器人展览，机器人展览属于科技领域，与科学俱乐部相关，而艺术、象棋和运动俱乐部均与此无关。故选C。 10. Tom likes to ________ old watches and then fix them. He thinks it’s interesting. A. take off B. take apart C. take out D. take up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom喜欢拆开旧手表然后修理它们。他觉得这很有趣。 考查动词短语。take off脱下，起飞；take apart拆开；take out取出；take up开始从事。根据“old watches and then fix them”可推出是拆开旧手表然后修理，用“take apart”。故选B。 11. —What do you have ________ your school? —Supermarkets, a post office and a hospital. A. of B. on C. around D. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们学校周围有什么？——超市、一家邮局和一家医院。 考查介词辨析。of……的；on在……上；around在……周围；with和。根据答语“Supermarkets, a post office and a hospital.”可知，这些是学校周围的设施，因此问句询问学校周围有什么，around符合。故选C。 12. —Do you and Amy like playing tennis? —________. A. Yes, they do B. Yes, we do C. Yes, she does D. Yes, I do 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你和艾米喜欢打网球吗？——是的，我们喜欢。 考查代词辨析及问句和答句主语的一致性。they他们；we我们；she她；I我。根据“Do you and Amy like playing tennis”可知问句的主语为“you and Amy” ，所以答语应用第一人称复数we回应，故选B。 13. ________ of the students in our class has a notebook. They read them every day. A. Every B. Each C. Both D. All 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们班里的每一个学生都有一个笔记本。他们每天读它们。 考查代词辨析。Every“每一个”，但后不能接of结构；Each“每一个”，可用于each of结构，谓语用单数；Both“两者都”，谓语需用复数；All“全部”，谓语需用复数。根据谓语“has”为单数形式，主语需为单数，故选B。 14. — ________? — He is short but strong, and he wears a pair of round glasses. A. What does Daniel like B. How does Daniel look like C. What does Daniel look like D. How does Daniel like 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Daniel长什么样？——他矮但强壮，戴着一副圆眼镜。 考查询问外貌的表达。根据“He is short but strong, and he wears a pair of round glasses.”可知此处询问外貌，应用“what...look like”结构，故选C。 15. —Where are Peter’s shoes, do you know? He is looking for ________. —Sorry. I don’t know. Let’s ask other classmates for help. A. it B. them C. him D. you 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道Peter的鞋子在哪吗？他正在找它们。——对不起，我不知道。我们向其他同学求助吧。 考查代词用法。it它；them它们；him他；you你。根据“Where are Peter’s shoes”可知，空处指代shoes，复数名词，需用them。故选B。 二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 In a faraway land, people learn a valuable (宝贵的) lesson about choosing friends. Just like when you want to buy a horse, you carefully look at its ____16____ to know its age and health, we should also be careful when making friends. You see a beautiful horse at a market. Before you ____17____ it, you ask the seller to show you its teeth. Why? Because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides. In the same way, when we meet new people and want to be friends, we should not just look at ____18____ appearances, but look into their hearts. Making friends is like opening your heart to someone. It’s not just about having fun or ____19____ toys. It’s about finding someone who is kind, honest, and you can ____20____ each other for love, respect and support. Just like a good horse can take you on long trips, a good friend can make your life more ____21____ and better. So, if you really want to get a good friend, ____22____ can you feel their hearts? We listen to what they ____23____ and watch how they treat others. We smile with them and share our thoughts and feelings. And when we find someone who is kind and who you can trust, we know we’ve found a (n) ____24____ friend. Remember, a good friend is worth more than any treasure. So, take your time, look ____25____, and choose your friends in a clever way. 16. A. ears B. eyes C. feet D. teeth 17. A. buy B. make C. describe D. change 18. A. our B. their C. your D. his 19. A. learning B. sharing C. talking D. selling 20. A. believe in B. join in C. take in D. put in 21. A. boring B. difficult C. exciting D. unlucky 22. A. why B. how C. when D. where 23. A. say B. do C. sing D. play 24. A. honest B. kind C. smart D. true 25. A. carefully B. quickly C. politely D. slowly 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了通过“买马需看牙判断其年龄健康”这一类比，阐述选择朋友应注重内在品质而非外在表象，以及如何辨别并选择真正朋友的道理。 【16题详解】 句意：就像你在买马的时候，你要仔细看它的牙齿，知道它的年龄和健康状况一样，我们在交朋友的时候也要小心。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；feet脚；teeth牙齿。根据“Before you...it, you ask the seller to show you its teeth. Why? Because strong, healthy teeth mean the horse is young and can have long rides”可知，马是通过牙齿知道它的年龄和健康状况的。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在你买它之前，你会让卖家展示它的牙齿。 buy买；make制造；describe描述；change改变。根据“Before you... it, you ask the seller to show you its teeth.”可知，空处是描述的是购买马匹前的行为。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：同样地，当我们遇到新朋友并想和他们交朋友时，不应该只看他们的外貌，而应该关注他们的内心。 our我们的；their他们的；your你的，你们的；his他的。根据“In the same way, when we meet new people and want to be friends, we should not just look at...appearances, but look into their hearts.”可知，空处指代的是“new people”，因此用their表示“他们的”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：交朋友不仅仅是为了好玩或者分享玩具。 learning学习；sharing分享；talking谈话；selling卖。根据“Making friends is like opening your heart to someone. It’s not just about having fun or…toys”可知，空处与“having fun”并列，强调交友不仅是玩乐或分享玩具，而是更深层次的品质。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它是为了找到一个善良、诚实，且你可以互相信任以获得爱、尊重和支持的人。 believe in信任；join in加入；take in吸收；put in放入。根据“finding someone who is kind, honest, and you can…each other for love, respect and support”可知，爱、尊重和支持需要通过互相信任来实现。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：就像一匹好马能带你长途跋涉一样，一个好朋友能让你的生活更令人兴奋、更美好。 boring无聊的；difficult困难的；exciting令人兴奋的；unlucky不幸运的。根据“Just like a good horse can take you on long trips, a good friend can make your life more… and better”可知，好马的长途跋涉能带来丰富体验，此处类比好朋友对生活的积极影响，一个好朋友能让你的生活更令人兴奋、更美好。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：如果你真的想交到一个好朋友，你如何感受到他们的内心？ why为什么；how如何；when何时；where哪里。根据“We listen to what they...and watch how they treat others.”可知，提到了感受他们的内心的方式，故空处需how。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我们倾听他们说的话，观察他们如何对待别人。 say说；do做；sing唱；play玩。根据“We listen to what they… and watch how they treat others”可知，是倾听他们说的话。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们找到一个善良且你可以信任的人时，我们就知道自己找到了一个真正的朋友。 honest诚实的；kind善良的；smart聪明的；true真正的。根据“And when we find someone who is kind and who you can trust, we know we’ve found a(n)… friend”可知，找到善良可信任的人，那就找到了一个真正的朋友。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：所以，慢慢来，仔细地观察，明智地选择你的朋友。 carefully仔细地；quickly快速地；politely礼貌地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Remember, a good friend is worth more than any treasure. So, take your time, look…, and choose your friends in a clever way”可知，此处表示选择朋友需仔细观察。故选A。 三、阅读理解 (共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分) A We have a School Open Day this Friday. Here are activities for the parents. School Open Day Time Activity Place 8:30 a. m. See the students’ drawings Art room 9:30 a. m. Watch the students do morning exercises Playground 10:00 a. m. Talk with the teachers Office building 2:00 p. m. Have a parents’ meeting Classroom building 3:00 p. m. Watch two lessons: English & Science Science building 26. Where do the parents talk with the teachers? A. In the art room. B. In the playground. C. In the office building. D. In the classroom building. 27. What do the parents watch in the afternoon? A. B. C. D. 28. When may the School Open Day end? A. At about 2:30 p. m. B. At about 3:00 p. m. C. At about 10:00 a. m. D. At about 4:30 p. m. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了学校开放日的活动安排。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Talk with the teachers Office building”可知父母们可以在办公楼和老师谈话。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“3:00 p. m. Watch two lessons: English & Science”可知父母们可在下午观看学生的英语课和科学课，选项B的图片是上英语课的场景。故选B。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“3:00 p. m. Watch two lessons: English & Science”可知最后一项活动的时间是下午三点，活动内容是观看两节课程，两节课程通常是一个半小时，因此学校开放日可能在下午4:30左右结束。故选D。 B Jackson Turnbull is a student in Grade 7 at Lakeview Junior High School in Pickerington, the USA. He says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class. And his classmate McKenna Burchett says he feels sad and that he also needs help. In their school, there is a room called the SMART lab. It helps students have less stress (压力). “Everything around our kids will affect them, so sometimes they may feel good, but sometimes they may feel not so good,” a school teacher said. “And in our SMART lab, these students can find a time to take a rest, relax or have fun.” Students usually spend about 20 minutes in the lab. And they can talk to friends or teachers, draw, listen to music and play games. All these things can help them have less stress and sadness. So they will be more focused and listen more carefully in class. Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school. “There is always a place for us to go and there we can find someone to talk with,” one student said. “If you are afraid (害怕的) to talk to someone about how you feel, just go into the lab and speak to yourself.” 29. Jackson Turnbull’s problem is that ________. A. he worries about studying in class B. he feels sad every day C. a classmate fights with him D. his teachers don’t like him 30. The underlined word “It” in Paragraph 2 refers to ________. A. high school B. stress C. the lab D. study 31. The last paragraph wants to tell us ________. A. No students get help from the SMART lab B. the SMART lab is getting popular with students C. there are more SMART labs in other schools D. some students are afraid to stay in the SMART lab 【答案】29. A 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国一所学校里的“智能实验室”，可以帮助学生们缓解焦虑和社交压力，进而更多地关注学业。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“He says that he needs help because he can’t listen to the teachers carefully in class.”可知，他需要帮助，因为他在课堂上不能认真听老师讲课，所以，选项A“他担心在课堂上学习的问题”符合题意。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“In their school, there is a room called the SMART lab. It helps students have less stress.”可知，在学校里，有一个叫做SMART实验室的房间，它帮助学生减轻压力，所以，推测it指代的是选项C“实验室”。故选C。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Now, the lab is helping more and more students at the school.”可知，实验室在帮助越来越多的学生，所以，推断智能实验室越来越受欢迎。故选B。 C One day, three little ants—Frank, Albert, and Tommy want to go out to look for their luck. They say goodbye to their mother. Frank, the oldest, finds a nice place on a hill to build his house. He builds his house out of pieces of straw (稻草) on the ground. His house goes up quickly, in just one day. Frank lives in it and is happy. Albert is the second oldest. He also wants to make a house but he hopes his house is a little sturdier than Frank’s. He collects sticks (树枝), ties them together with ropes, and cuts windows and doors. It takes him three days to build his house, and he is happy. The youngest brother is Tommy. Tommy has a good idea. He collects strong pieces of wood, cuts each one carefully, and puts the pieces together. He buys tiles (瓷砖) for the roof. His house is the tallest of the town, and he finishes in two months. One morning, Billy, the anteater (食蚁兽), is walking around the small town. He sees the three new houses. Billy smells ants, so he stops to see if he can get a few to eat. Frank’s house is easy to push down because it is made of straw. Unluckily for Billy, Frank runs out the back door to Albert’s. Albert’s house is a little difficult to knock over, but Billy does it. Albert and Frank run away again, and Billy only gets sticks in his nose. At last, he comes to the last house. He smells as hard as he can, but the three ants do not come out the front door. Instead, there is hot sauce (辣酱) in his nose! Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away and never wants to eat the brothers again. 32. What does the underlined word “sturdier” in the passage mean? A. stronger. B. brighter. C. darker. D. cleaner. 33. Which is the right order for Billy? a. He gets sticks in his nose. b. He runs away with his nose on fire. c. He walks around and smells the ants. d. He pushes down Frank’s house easily. A. c—d—a—b B. c—a—b—d C. a—b—d—c D. a—d—c—b 34. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All the ants’ houses are made of straw and sticks. B. Both Albert and Frank are happy after building their houses. C. Billy wants to eat the three ants again. D. It is very easy for the anteater to knock over Tommy’s house. 35. What do you think of Tommy? A. pretty and kind. B. quick and strong. C. careful and clever. D. warm and healthy 【答案】32. A 33. A 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了三只蚂蚁Frank、Albert和Tommy分别用稻草、树枝和木材建造房子，最终用最坚固的房子智斗食蚁兽Billy的故事。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“Albert...hopes his house is a little sturdier than Frank’s”及后文描述（用树枝建造，耗时更长）可推知，“sturdier”意为“更坚固的”。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段：“Billy...is walking around...sees the three new houses”（对应c）；“Frank’s house is easy to push down”（对应d）；“Billy...gets sticks in his nose”（对应a）；“Bad Tommy! Billy’s nose is on fire. He runs away”（对应b）。正确顺序为c→d→a→b。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Frank lives in it and is happy.”和“It takes him three days to build his house, and he is happy.”可知Albert和Frank都开心，故选B。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第3段“Tommy collects strong wood...cuts carefully...buys tiles”及第4段用辣酱智斗Billy可推知，他“细心且聪明”。故选C。 D 阅读以下内容，从其后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有两项是多余的。 A: I hear you win the first place in the swimming competition! Congratulations! B: ____36____ Could you imagine (想象) that I was afraid of water before? A: No, I don’t know that. How do you overcome (克服) it? B: Mr. Li, my swimming teacher, tells me to trust myself. ____37____ A: What a good teacher he is! I want to learn to swim this term. ____38____ B: Of course. I’m sure you’ll love him. A: ____39____ B: Twice a week, on Monday and Wednesday. A: That sounds good. Today is Tuesday. ____40____ B: Yes, I’d love to. Let’s meet at 10:00 a.m. A. Bad luck! B. Thanks! C. Can you introduce him to me? D. How long do you learn to swim? E. And he teaches me many swimming skills. F. By the way, how often do you take his classes? G. Would you like to visit him together with me tomorrow? 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. C 39. F 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于游泳的对话，对话中讨论了如何克服怕水，并且谈论了上游泳课的频率。 【36题详解】 根据“Congratulations!”可知，A对B表示祝贺，选项B“谢谢！”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据“Mr. Li, my swimming teacher, tells me to trust myself. ”可知，李老师告诉我要相信自己，因此后文需继续补充表达李老师的其他帮助，选项E“并且，他教会我很多游泳技能。”符合语境。故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Of course. I’m sure you’ll love him.”可知，此处表达你将会很喜欢他，选项C“你可以把他介绍给我吗？”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Twice a week, on Monday and Wednesday.”可知，此处表达上游泳课的频率是一周两次，分别在周一和周三，选项F“顺便问一下，你多久上一次他的课？”符合语境。故选F。 【40题详解】 根据“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，我很乐意去，选项G“你明天愿意和我一起去见他吗？”符合语境。故选G。 四、词汇运用 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语，并用其适当形式填空 (每个词或短语只能用一次) all kinds of spend take place come true scientist be full of as well fit once design 41. The headmaster tells us that the sports meeting ________ on the playground every year. 42. Daniel plans ________ most of his free time practicing English. 43. The beautiful garden ________ flowers and butterflies. 44. He works so hard that we all hope his dream will ________ one day. 45. Zhao Jiuzhang is one of the most famous Chinese ________ in the world. 46. In Disneyland you can see ________ activities and cartoon characters. 47. Many people find running is an excellent way of keeping ________ and strong. 48. She enjoys painting, and she loves singing ________. 49. She is a great fashion ________ and she has created many popular clothing lines. 50. Hiking is my favourite sport, and my father takes me to the mountains ________ a month. 【答案】41. takes place 42. to spend 43. is full of 44. come true 45. scientists 46. all kinds of 47. fit 48. as well 49. designer 50. once 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意：校长告诉我们，运动会每年都在操场上举行。根据“sports meeting”和“on the playground”可知，运动会在操场上“举行”，take place“发生；举行”符合语境，“every year”表明用一般现在时，主语为单数，故填takes place。 【42题详解】 句意：丹尼尔计划把大部分空闲时间花在练习英语上。spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，为固定搭配，根据“plan”可知，后面跟动词不定式，故填to spend。 【43题详解】 句意：这个美丽的花园里满是鲜花和蝴蝶。根据“flowers and butterflies”可知，此处表示“充满”，主语“garden”为单数，故填is full of。 【44题详解】 句意：他工作非常努力，我们都希望他的梦想有一天能实现。根据“dream”可知，此处表示梦想“实现”，“will”后接动词原形，故填come true。 【45题详解】 句意：赵九章是世界上最著名的中国科学家之一。根据“Zhao Jiuzhang”可知，他是中国著名的科学家，“one of + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”表示“最……之一”，“scientist”的复数为scientists。故填scientists。 【46题详解】 句意：在迪士尼乐园，你能看到各种各样的活动和卡通人物。根据“activities and cartoon characters”可知，此处表示“各种各样”的活动和卡通人物，故填all kinds of。 【47题详解】 句意：很多人发现跑步是保持健康强壮的绝佳方式。keeping fit“保持健康”，为固定搭配故填fit。 【48题详解】 句意：她喜欢画画，也喜欢唱歌。根据“She enjoys painting”和“loves singing”可知，此处表示“也”喜欢唱歌。“as well“也”，用于句末，补充说明爱好，故填as well。 【49题详解】 句意：她是一位优秀的时尚设计师，创作了许多受欢迎的服装系列。根据“fashion”和“she has created many popular clothing lines.”可知，此处表示“时尚设计师”，“a”后接单数名词，故填designer。 【50题详解】 句意：徒步旅行是我最喜欢的运动，爸爸每月带我去一次山里。once a month“每月一次”，表示频率，故填once。 五、首字母填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Chinese cartoon film Nobody has become a dark horse this summer. After 29 days, it makes over 1.4 billion yuan. B____51____ children and adults love this film. The story describes a small pig monster who lives in a place called Langlang Mountain. He w____52____ hard for the Cave King, but he always m____53____ the king feel angry. After losing his job, he leaves the mountain and makes f____54____ with three other small and nameless monsters. Together, they pretend (假装) to be the famous group from Journey to the West and start a dangerous journey to grow and help each o____55____ along the way. The film is popular because it shows the problems of common people. Although the little monsters are weak, they fight bravely. Many viewers say they see themselves in these characters Nobody is also famous for its beautiful art style. Made by Shanghai Animation Film Studio, it uses traditional Chinese painting s____56____. The soft colors of ink—wash paintings create a special, dreamlike world—views like foggy mountains look r____57____ wonderful. The movie shows Chinese culture as well. For example, it references (参考) the classic 1986 TV show Journey to the West and old b____58____ from Shanxi Province (省) Nobody is not o____59____ a film. It brings happiness and teaches us that e____60____ can be a hero (英雄). It also shows us the power of courage and dreams. If you like stories with fun and exciting trips, this is a movie you won’t want to miss. 【答案】51. (B)oth 52. (w)orks 53. (m)akes 54. (f)riends 55. (o)ther 56. (s)tyles 57. (r)eally 58. (b)allads 59. (o)nly 60. (e)veryone 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文，主要讲述中国动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》成为暑期黑马，介绍其剧情、受欢迎原因、艺术风格、文化元素及意义。 【51题详解】 句意：儿童和成人都喜欢这部电影。根据“children and adults” 以及首字母B，“Both...and...” 是固定搭配，意为 “两者都”，可知此处填Both。故填(B)oth。 【52题详解】 句意：他为大王洞努力工作，但他总是让大王感到生气。根据“hard” 以及首字母w，可推知他努力工作，“work hard” 表示 “努力工作”，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，可知此处填works。故填(w)orks。 【53题详解】 句意：他为大王洞努力工作，但他总是让大王感到生气。此处缺少动词，“make sb. feel + 形容词” 表示 “让某人感觉……”，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，可知此处填makes。故填(m)akes。 【54题详解】 句意：失业后，他离开大山，和另外三个无名小怪兽交朋友。根据首字母f，可知“make friends with”是固定搭配，意为“和……交朋友”，可知此处填 friends。故填(f)riends。 【55题详解】 句意：他们一起假装是《西游记》里的著名团体，开始了一段危险的旅程，在成长的过程中互相帮助。help后面缺少宾语，“each other”是固定短语，意为 “互相”，可知此处填other。故填(o)ther。 【56题详解】 句意：它由上海美术电影制片厂制作，采用中国传统绘画风格。根据“The soft colors of ink...”以及首字母s，可知此处描写的是绘画风格，“style” 意为 “风格”，此处指多种绘画风格，用复数形式，可知此处填styles。故填(s)tyles。 【57题详解】 句意：水墨画的柔和色彩创造了一个特殊的、梦幻般的世界 —— 像雾山这样的景色看起来真的很美。根据“wonderful”以及首字母 r，“really”是副词，意为 “真地”，修饰形容词wonderful，可知此处填really。故填(r)eally。 【58题详解】 句意：例如，它参考了 1986 年的经典电视剧《西游记》和山西的古老民谣。根据“from Shanxi Province” 以及首字母b，可知此处指山西的民谣，“ballad”意为“民谣”，此处用复数形式表示泛指，可知此处填ballads。故填(b)allads。 59题详解】 句意：《无名》不仅是一部电影。根据“It brings happiness and teaches us...” 以及首字母o，可知此处是说它不仅是一部电影，“not only”是固定搭配，意为“不仅”，可知此处填only。故填(o)nly。 【60题详解】 句意：它带来快乐，并告诉我们每个人都可以成为英雄。根据首字母e，此处缺少主语，“everyone”意为“每个人”，可作主语，并且符合电影价值观。故填(e)veryone。 六、阅读表达 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) Hello, everybody! I am Kevin. I am a student of Moonlight Middle School. My school is very beautiful. I study in Class Two, Grade Seven. Look! There is a map of our school on the wall. There are four buildings and five gardens in our school. In the gardens, there are a lot of beautiful flowers, grass and trees. There is a big playground in my school. It is in the middle of the school. On the left of the playground, there is a building. The library is on the second floor and the third floor. On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much. I often borrow books from the library, too. There is a teaching building behind the library. We study in that building. My classroom is on the second floor in it. The science rooms, the computer rooms and the music rooms are all on the fifth floor. The teachers’ offices are in that building, too. Where is the sports hall? Oh, it’s on the right of the playground. We often have PE lessons in the sports hall. The canteen is also a building behind the sports hall. We have lunch and dinner in the canteen. I like my school, because my school is very beautiful. In the school, I feel very happy! (每道题的答案不得超过10个字) 61. Where does Kevin often read books? _____________________________________________ 62. Is the playground on the right of the library? _____________________________________________ 63. What do students often do in the sports hall? _____________________________________________ 64. How many buildings are there in Kevin’s school? _____________________________________________ 65. What do you think of the school? _____________________________________________ 【答案】61. In the library’s reading rooms. 62. Yes, it is. 63. They often have PE lessons. 64. Four. 65. It’s very beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Kevin的学校，包括学校的建筑、设施以及他在学校的活动等。 【61题详解】 根据“On the first floor, there are two big reading rooms. I like reading there very much.”可知，Kevin经常在图书馆的阅览室读书。故填In the library’s reading rooms. 【62题详解】 根据“On the left of the playground, there is a building. The library is on the second floor and the third floor.”可知，操场在图书馆的右边。故填Yes, it is. 【63题详解】 根据“We often have PE lessons in the sports hall.”可知，学生们经常在体育馆上体育课。故填They often have PE lessons. 【64题详解】 根据“There are four buildings and five gardens in our school.”可知，Kevin的学校有四栋建筑。故填Four. 【65题详解】 开放性问题。根据“I like my school, because my school is very beautiful.” 可知，学校很漂亮。故填It’s very beautiful. 七、书面表达 (共1小题；满分15分) 66. 假如学校正在招募学校环境保护小卫士，假如你是李华，你的好朋友Tom希望成为其中一员。请你向学校写一封信介绍一下Tom，谈谈他的个人情况。 信件包括以下内容要点： 姓名 Tom 个人信息 13岁，阳光中学七年级3班，戴眼镜，瘦高 学习 喜欢地理学科，擅长数学 爱好 经常去不同地方旅行 …… (请补充一点) 个性 为人热情友好；比如…… (请补充一点) 理想 成为一名医生，帮助他人 注意事项： （1） 短文应包括所给要点内容，可适当拓展使文章充实连贯； （2） 词数70左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数； （3） 文中考生不得提及所在学校及姓名。 Dear head teacher, I am glad that our school is looking for “Little Green Guard”. I think my friend Tom is really suitable for the position. Let me introduce him to you! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I strongly recommend him to you. Thanks for reading. Li Hua 【答案】 Tom is a 13-year-old boy from Class 3, Grade 7. He is tall and thin with glasses. He loves geography and is good at math. In his free time, he often travels to different places and enjoys exploring nature. He is also friendly and helpful. For example, he always picks up litter in the park. His dream is to be a doctor to help others. He cares about the environment and wants to make our school greener. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：书信作文 ②时态：一般现在时（描述个人情况与习惯） ③提示：需包含所有给定要点，适当补充内容，词数70左右。 【写作步骤】 第一步：整合基本信息（年龄、班级、外貌、学科特长）。 第二步：补充爱好（旅行+探索自然）和个性（友好+举例捡垃圾）。 第三步：关联环保主题，说明推荐理由（关心环境、美化校园）。 【亮点词汇】 ①exploring nature（探索自然） ②helpful（乐于助人的） ③make...greener（使……更绿色） 【高分句型】 ①He is tall and thin with glasses.（运用介词with描述外貌） ②His dream is to be a doctor to help others.（运用动词不定式作目的状语） ③He always picks up litter in the park.（运用现在时态描述习惯性动作） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $