第3单元-八年级上册新英语单元话题时文话题阅读理解(人教版)

新英语时文话题阅读理解 八年级 第三单元川21 完形填空 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 第一部分完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 主题：人与社会·免签热潮下不一样的中国体裁：说明文词数：l80难度：★★★☆建议用时：6mis n recent years,“China Travel'”has become a hot topic on global(全球的)social media.Many foreign tourists 1 their travel experiences in China online.This makes more people 2 in visiting this ancient and modern country.3 the visa-free policy(免签政策)starts,more visitors come.They find China is quite different from what they thought before.The modern cities have tall buildings,while the old towns still keep their original(最初的)4， The Chinese people are friendly and 5 help others.Besides,the 全珠游客清膳来中国 convenient transportation and many kinds of delicious foods also attract them here.Some tourists say China is as 6 as they expected,and 中题人分人198.8万 上.266.1% others think it's 7 more wonderful.They 8 feel lonely during the trip because they can always meet kind people. 9 in China not only opens their eyes but also helps them understand different cultures better.China,with its long 10 and unique charm,is really a great place to visit. ( )1.A.share B.solve C.attend D.exchange )2.A.lazy B.hard-working C.interested D.boring )3.A.If B.When C.Because D.Although )4.A.situation B.population C.appearance D.personality )5.A.plan to B.are ready to C.hope to D.learn to )6.A.amazing B.more amazing C.more amazed D.amazed ( )7.A.even B.such C.so D.just )8.A.sometimes B.seldom C.always D.never )9.A.Travel B.Travelling C.Travels D.Travelled )10.A.road B.name C.dream D.history 紧扣“免签政策促进中国入境游”的热点，将社会现象融入英语学习，激发 阅读兴趣。 点 紧扣主题：描述外国游客在中国的旅游体验，深化对单元主题的理解。 价值体现：助学生巩固八年级所学的重点词汇和语法知识。 0 22新英语时文话题阅读理解 八年级 第三单元 器 阅读理解 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■四 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A主题：人与社会·水分子实验结果对比体裁：应用文词数：l68难度：★★★☆建议用时：5mins Water Molecules(分子)on the Move his experiment(实验)is great for testing if(是否)hot water molecules move faster than cold ones. Add some water,.drop in some food colouring(食用色素)and compare the results.. What you'll need: AA clear glass filled with hot water AA clear glass filled with cold water o ▲Food colouring 了水 ▲An eye dropper(滴管) Steps: 1.Fill the glasses with the same amount()of water,one cold and one hot. 2.Put one drop of food colouring into both glasses as quickly as possible. 3.See what will happen to the food colouring. If you watch closely,you will notice that the food colouring spreads()faster in the hot water than in the cold.The molecules in the hot water move at a faster speed,spreading the food colouring faster than the cold water molecules which move slower. )11.What's the purpose of this experiment? A.To test if the food colouring is harmful to people's health. B.To test if hot water molecules move faster than cold ones. C.To test if water molecules move faster with food colouring in it. D.To test if water melts()something faster than cold water. )12.Which can we use to take in the food colouring and drop it into the water? A. B C. D )13.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Sports. B.Culture. C.Science. D.Health. 真实实验场景还原：生活化材料；操作可行性。 亮 科学思维梯度培养：考查实验目的定位；考查工具图文匹配；考查文本属 性归类。 跨学科思维：科学术语生活化，试验步骤功能强，结果描述中的学术语言启蒙。 0了 新英语时文话题阅读理解八年级上 第三单元川23 B主题：人与社会·课间l5分钟：色彩斑斓的小世界体裁：记叙文词数：175难度：★★★☆建议用时：5mins ast month,our school extended (break time from 10 to 15 minutes.At first,I didn't think it would matter much.But now,I'm amazed by the pleasant changes! Before,breaks were short and boring.I rushed to get drinks, find books,and could hardly say "hi"to friends.Now,with longer breaks,I feel so much more relaxed.I enjoy the colourful flowers in the garden or watch the clouds,which makes me happier. The extra time also helps me be creative.I started folding coloured-paper cranes during breaks.At first,they looked messy,but after practice,they became much prettier.My classmates loved them,and we started a "colourful folding club".It's far more fun than before! Best of all,I've become more outgoing.I used to be too shy to talk to others.But when I showed my cranes to a girl,we started chatting.Now we're good friends.The longer breaks made me a more confident and outgoing person! )14.How long was the break time in the writer's school before the change? A.5 minutes.B.10 minutes.C.15 minutes. D.20 minutes. )15.What does the writer like to do during the longer break? A.Play basketball in the playground. B.Enjoy the flowers and watch the clouds. C.Do homework in the classroom. D.Read novels in the library. )16.What do we know about the "colourful folding club"from the passage? A.It was started by the popular girl in class. B.Members learn to draw colourful pictures there. C.The writer's good paper-folding skills made it happen. D.It is a club for students who love sports. )17.What can we infer about the writer according to the passage? A.The writer used to be very active in school activities B.The writer is now more willing to communicate with others. C.The writer doesn't like the longer break time at all. D.The writer only focuses on studying during breaks. 设计亮 紧扣热点：通过课间时间变化这一贴近学生生活的热点话题，增强代入感。 √题型梯度合理：从显性答案到隐性推理，由浅入深，契合中等偏上难度要求。 主题突出：通过对比课间变化前后的生活，深刻体现“变化带来成长”的主题 0了8 24新英语时文话题阅读理解八年级上 第三单元 C主题：人与社会·“黄梅戏乡”探黄梅体裁：说明文词数：l75难度：★★★★建议用时：6mis n Anhui,the China Huangmei Opera Museum in Anging is a special place.Known as the "Hometown of Huangmei Opera",it's the only national museum for this art.With over 5,000 items-from costumes to scripts()-it shows how Huangmei Opera grew. Many visit to see how Huangmei Opera is different. They find it is novel(新颖的)：stories are full of humour, like The Heavenly Maid and the Mortal.Besides shows,the museum lets visitors compare old and new performances. Why is it popular?Its straightforward stories and pleasant music make it loved. Young people also find interest in its lively characters. At the museum,you see how art brings people together.Whether outgoing or shy, people enjoy its charm.Every performance tells of friendship and hard work.As times change,the opera still shows life's beauty and helps others.That's the truth:different people,the same love for this art. )18.What does the underlined word "it"refer to in Paragraph 2? A.The museum.B.Huangmei Opera.C.A folk song.D.A performance. )19.Paragraph 3 mainly tells us A.why people attend the museum B.how Huangmei Opera solves problems C.why Huangmei Opera is popular D.how visitors compare performances )20.What's the best title for the passage? A.An Art for All People B.Differences in Huangmei Opera C.Visit the Opera Museum D.The Same Love for Huangmei Opera 设 词汇与语法精准控频，题目梯度符合中考命题逻辑。 计亮点 主题与单元话题深度契合，符合“由浅入深”的命题逻辑。 选取本土社会热点，融入“黄梅戏乡”真实元素，传递传统文化价值观，符 合中考“贴近生活”的命题趋势。 新英语时文话题阅读理解八年级上 第三单元川25 D主题：人与社会·海外Tik Tok“难民”涌入小红书体裁：说明文词数：l98难度：★★★★建议用时：6mins Xiaohongshu's US Surge n early2025,as a TikTok ban loomed(禁令逼近)in the US,thousands of American users flocked to China's Xiaohongshu.The app hit the top of the US App Store's free download list within a week,gaining over a million new users daily.This “cyber migration'"(网络迁徙)surprised many people. Unlike noisy social platforms,Xiaohongshu offers a pleasant space.Users share daily life,travel tips,and novel recipes.Its straightforward design-simple to use and similar to Western apps-attracts people.American users love seeing Chinese food,scenery,and culture,breaking old stereotypes.They exchange ideas,whether outgoing or shy,finding common interests. This shows an important fact:cultural differences can't block connection.People everywhere seek to understand others.Just as these users reached out,we can build friendships by sharing and caring.Differences make the world colourful,but kindness connects us all. )21.What happened to TikTok in the US in early 2025? A.It faced a ban. B.It became highly popular. C.It had fewer users. D.It closed suddenly. )22.Why did Americans choose Xiaohongshu? A.It had loud ads. B.It was easy to use and showed real China. C.It blocked Western media. D.It looked like TikTok )23.What does the underlined word "straightforward"mean? A.Hard to use. B.Clear and simple. C.Full of problems. D.Not interesting. )24.The main idea of the passage is about A.TikTok's ban reasons B.Xiaohongshu's design secrets C.how cultural sharing connects people D.the differences between social apps 设计亮点 题目按显性细节→隐性推理→词义猜测→主旨归纳”梯度设计。 以热点“小红书美国用户激增”为素材，通过“中美用户差异”与“文化共情 共性”的对比，升华主题。 选取热点话题，通过“赛博迁徙”场景激发学生对社交媒体、文化交流的阅 读兴趣，符合中考“贴近现实生活”的命题特点。 03 26新英语时文话题阅读理解八年级上 第三单元 E主题：人与社会·“豪哥哥”《印度刚买的飞机被打了》体裁：说明文词数：l95难度：★★★★建议用时：6mis The Power of Humour in Videos hou Guanhao,a video creator from Anhui,became famous in 2025 for his humorous videos.Born in 1990,he has over 15 million fans on TikTok.One of his most popular videos,My New Plane Got Shot Down,jokes about the India-Pakistan conflict.The funny story quickly went viral,with many users copying his style. What makes Zhou's videos special?Unlike serious news reports,he uses humour to show world events."Humour can bridge differences,"he says.His videos,full of clever jokes, let people from different countries laugh together.Even when 刚实的飞机，被打了 talking about serious topics,he finds a"silver lining"-a positive side.This makes hard-to- understand events more straightforward for young people. But the video also caused some discussion.Some people said it was too direct,while others loved its creativity.In fact,the key is not about being right or wrong,but about using humour wisely.Zhou's success shows that a little laughter can bring people together,no matter their nationality or opinions.At the end of the day,we should all remember:differences are everywhere,but kindness and a sense of humour can always build bridges. )25.Which video made Zhou Guanhao famous? A.My New Car. B.The Plane Accident. C.My New Plane Got Shot Down. D.India-Pakistan Stories. )26.What does Zhou use to show world events? A.Serious reports. B.Humorous videos. C.News articles. D.Novel stories. )27.What does the passage encourage readers to do? A.Avoid talking about world events. B.Copy popular videos online. C.Use humour wisely to connect with others. D.Care only about their own interests. 设 结合2025年抖音热点视频，通过“幽默跨越文化差异”的主题，传递“用积 计亮点 极方式与他人联系”的道理。 词汇精准控频：使用“humour/difference/straightforward/,sense”等考纲 词汇，适配八年级水平。 题目梯度设计：难度逐层递增，呼应中考“细节→推理→主旨”的命题逻 辑，结尾主题升华自然。 新英语时文话题阅读理解八年级上 第三单元27 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F主题：人与社会·中医文化的差异互补体裁：记叙文词数：l84难度：★★★☆建议用时：6mins ily and Lucy are twins with different appearances,yet their personalities showed yin and yang-Lily's serious,hard-working nature balanced Lucy's outgoing energy. For the school play,Lily practised daily in her spare time using Tai Chi moves to perform smoothly.Lucy laughed,"We're so alike! Why bother?"But during the performance,Lucy made a mistake with timing,leaving Lily standing on the stage alone. Taking deep breaths and thinking about what to do next(like TCM meditation),Lily gave a pleasant solo show(个人展示).She won the“Best Prize”,and Lucy closed directly: "Congratulations...I failed to care about your ways." Their wise teacher compared them to a yin-yang symbol:"Like this mirror of balance-一your differences complete each other(相铺相成).Lily's‘Earth’steadiness(稳 重)solves problems,while Lucy's‘Fire'passion(热情)takes joy.” Lucy finally felt the sense of balance:"In friendship,we're like Chinese herbs- different but stronger together！” 28.How did Lily solve the accident on the stage?(不超过l0个词) 29.What did their wise teacher compare them to??(不超过5个词) 30.Why might differences be good for friendship according to the text?(不超过l5个词) 设计亮 中医融合亮点：哲学隐喻；养生元素；五行类比。 价值引导：从“容忍差异”升级为“差异是天然互补资源”。 友谊观：用“中药配伍”替代说教。 08冬 28新英语时文话题阅读理解 八年级 第三单元 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ 书面表达 ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■ ■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■口 同写作主题· and changes in ourselves show our 请围绕“人与人之间的异同”展开讨 growth.We should” 论：对比性格（外向/内向）、兴趣爱好（运 圜动手练习 动/阅读)、生活习惯（早起/熬夜）、思维方 式（理性感性）等具体方面，以“The Beauty of Differences'”为题写一篇文章。 圜写作要求· 1.举例说明自己或他人过去与现在的不同 （如外貌、能力、性格的变化)。 2.时态要求：以一般现在时为主，描述过去 情况时可使用一般过去时。 诊 范文示例 3.逻辑要求：结构清晰，有明确的观点、论 据和结论。 The Beauty of Differences 4.语言准确：避免语法错误，适当使用形容 Everyone is different,and this makes 词和短语。 our life wonderful. 5.词数要求：80-100词左右。 My best friend Lily and I show this well.She's outgoing and loves singing, 暝布局指导· while I'm quiet and enjoy drawing.Last 1.开头点明主题：可提问或直接说明讨论 year,she taught me to sing pop songs, 方向，如“Do you prefer friends who are and I helped her with art projects. similar to you or different?Let me tell I've changed too.I used to hate you my ideas..” maths,but now I practise daily and even 2.朋友间的差异 help classmates. 举例对比：“My best friend Lisa is These differences between us and my different from me.I'm quiet,but..." growth prove one thing:embracing 3.过去与现在的变化，结合自身经历：“1 differences helps us learn and grow used to be shy,but now I..." together.That's the real beauty of being 4.结尾总结观点：“Differences between unique！ friends make the friendship interesting, 新英语时文话题阅读理解 八年级 第三单元 29 中考高频词汇和短语汇总 一、名词类 important adj..重要的 neighbour n.邻居 smell n.气味 cultural adj.文化的 lemon n.柠檬 memory n.记忆 四、其他词性 kitchen n.厨房 laughter n.笑声 wherever adu.无论哪里 dish n.菜肴 note n.便条 almost adv.几乎 bedtime n.就寝时间 dream.梦 perhaps adv.也许 garden n.花园 change n.变化 hardly adv.几乎不 drink n.饮料 item n.物品 besides prep.除…之外 costume n.服装 script n.戏剧本 within prep.在…之内 humour n.幽默 performance n.表演 over prep.超过 character n.角色 friendship n.友谊 unlike prep.不像 times n.时代 user n.用户 五、短语与固定搭配 space n.空间 recipe n.食谱 whether...or..无论…还是…（连词短 scenery n.风景 culture n.文化 语) stereotype n.刻板印象 connection n.连接 pull out拿出 kindness n.善良 invite sb to..邀请某人去… 二、动词类 dream of梦见 decorate.装饰 pack v.打包 freshly baked新烤的 enter v.进入 whisper v.低语 extend.from..to.把…从…延长到 touch v.触摸 fill v.充满 ✉ share v.分享 cook v.烹饪 at first起初 bake v.烘焙 shape v.塑造 rush to do sth匆忙做某事 invite v.邀请 extend v.延长 hardly do sth几乎不做某事 rush v.冲 fold u.折叠 used to be过去常常是 practise v.练习 chat v.聊天 confident and outgoing自信且外向 compare u.比较 design u.设计 national museum国家博物馆 loom v.逼近 gain v.获得 hard work努力 offer v.提供 attract.吸引 life's beauty生活的美好 break v.打破 exchange v.交换 full of humour充满幽默 seek i.寻求 hang up悬挂 understand v.理解 be filled with充满 三、形容词类 compare..with.比较…和… favourite adj.最喜欢的 tell of讲述… familiar adj.熟悉的 as times change随着时代变迁 pleasant adj.令人愉快的 social platform社交平台 extra adj..额外的 free download list免费下载榜单 messy adj.凌乱的 common interest共同兴趣 outgoing adj.外向的 cultural differences文化差异 confident adj.自信的 share daily life分享日常生活 special adj.特别的 travel tips旅行建议 only adj.唯一的 similar to与…相似 novel adj.新颖的 break stereotypes打破刻板印象 popular adj.受欢迎的 exchange ideas交流想法 straightforward adj.直白的 seek to understand寻求理解 lively adj.生动的 reach out伸出援手 noisy adj.喧闹的 build friendships建立友谊 daily adj,日常的 by sharing and caring通过分享与关心 simple adj.简单的 make the world colourful使世界多彩 common adj.共同的事”也并非文章重点。只有B选项“宏村 第三单元 人如何通过保留古老元素并增添新的舒 第一部分完形填空 适设施来打造温馨家园”符合文章主旨。 1.A【解析】“share'”意为“分享”，此处指外 E 国游客在网上分享在中国的旅行经历，符 25.B【解析】本题为显性题。根据“Last 合语境。“solve'”意为“解决”，“attend”意 May,a fantastic three-day event called 为“参加”，“exchange”意为“交换”，均与 Youth Market'took place in Hefei's “经历”不搭配。 Youth Creative Garden..”可以得知答案。 2.C 【解析】“interested”意为“感兴趣的”。 26.B【解析】本题为隐性题。文中提到市 make sb interested in是固定搭配，表示 集上有非遗展示、老字号产品等传统元 “使某人对…感兴趣”。“lazy”(懒惰 素，同时又有音乐派对、艺术展等现代活 的)；“hard-working”(勤奋的)；“boring?” 动，体现了传统与现代活动的结合，对应 (无聊的)均不符合语境。 B选项。A选项与原文有传统元素不 3.B【解析】“when”引导时间状语从句，意 符；C选项“专注于教农耕技能”过于片 为“当…时候”，此处表示“当免签政策 面；D选项与原文“a fantastic three-day 开始时，更多游客前来”。“”（如果）引导 event'”不符。 条件状语从句，“because'”(因为)引导原因 27.C【解析】本题为隐性题。文章结尾提 状语从句，“although”(尽管)引导让步状 到“It taught us that by working together 语从句，均不符合时间逻辑 to protect traditions and try new things, 4.C【解析】“appearance'”意为“外观；外 we can build a more vibrant community", 貌”，此处指古镇保留原始外观。 作者通过描述青春市集的成功，鼓励读 “situation'”(情况)、“population”(人口)、 者保护文化遗产并勇于尝试新事物，C “personality”(个性)，均不符合语境。 选项正确。 5.B【解析】“are ready to”意为“乐意；准备 第二节 好”，此处表示“乐于助人”。“plan to do” F (计划做)、“hope to do”(希望做)、“learn 28.Lemon cleaning spray and the smell of todo”(学习做)。 newly painted walls. 6.A【解析】“as.as”结构中需使用形容词 29.Because everything in the house is filled 或副词原级，“amazing”为原级，意为“令人 with too many memories of Grandma's 惊叹的”。“more amazing”和“more life. amazed”为比较级，“amazed”多用于形容 30.Save photos in the phones for my 人，意为“感到惊讶的”。此处修饰China, grandparents.(开放性试题，答案不唯 应用amazing。 一，合理即可) 7.A【解析】“even”可修饰形容词比较级， 加强程度，even more wonderful表示“甚 至更精彩”。 6 8.D【解析】根据“because they can always minutes.”可知，之前课间休息时间为l0 meet kind people'”可知，他们不会孤独，因为 分钟，故选B。 他们总是能遇到善良的人，“never'”意为“从 15.B【解析】根据文中“Now,with longer 不”，符合语境。sometimes(有时)、seldom breaks,I feel so much more relaxed.I (很少)和always(总是)均不符合语境。 enjoy the colourful flowers in the garden 9.B【解析】“Travelling'”是动词-ing形式， or watch the clouds'”可知，作者喜欢看花 在句中作主语，表示“在中国旅行”这一行 和看云，故选B。 为。“trave”(动词原形)；“travels”(动词 16.C 【解析】根据文中“I started folding 的第三人称单数)；“travelled'”(动词的过 coloured-paper cranes...My classmates 去式/过去分词)不能直接充当主语。 loved them,and we started a 'colourful l0.D【解析】“history”意为“历史”，long folding club'.”可知，是作者的折纸技能 history表示“悠久的历史”，与“unique 吸引同学，从而成立了俱乐部，故选C。 charm”并列描述中国的特色。“road” 17.B 【解析】根据“I've become more (道路)；“name”(名字)；“dream”(梦想) outgoing”和“I used to be too shy to 与“long”及文章语境不匹配，无法体现中 talk to others...Now we're good 国的特征。 friends.”可推断出，作者现在更愿意与 第二部分 阅读理解 他人交流，故选B。A选项与原文中作 第一节 者过去害羞的性格不符；C选项与作者 A 态度相悖；D选项在文中未体现。 11.B 【解析】根据文章首段“This C experiment is great for testing if hot l8.B【解析】原文第二段中“Many visit to water molecules move faster than cold see how Huangmei Opera is different. ones.”可知本实验用于验证热水分子是 They find it is novel..”提到“Huangmei 否比冷水分子运动得更快。故选B。 Opera”,“it”承接上文，指代“黄梅戏”。 l2.B【解析】根据“An eye dropper'”可知， 19.C【解析】第三段首句以提问开篇“Why is 用滴管吸取和滴入食用色素。需选择滴 it popular?”,后文通过“straightforward 管图片（选项B)。 stories'"“pleasant music'”与“Young people 13.C【解析】这篇文章讲述了一个关于温 also find interest'”等细节，解释黄梅戏受 度是否会影响水分子流动速度的实验， 欢迎的原因。 所以这篇文章是关于科学的，因此我们 20.D【解析】文章围绕安徽黄梅戏博物馆 可以在杂志的科学部分读到这篇文章， 展开，强调黄梅戏跨越人群差异（如 故选C。 “outgoing or shy”),让不同人产生共同共 B 鸣。结尾句“different people,the same 14.B【解析】根据文中“Last month,our love for this art'”直接点题。把握文章“差 school extended break time from 10 to 15 异中见共鸣”的核心，属于主旨归纳题。 7 D 30.Because differences complete each other 21.A【解析】根据“In early2025,asa and make friendship stronger.(开放性试 Tik Tok ban loomed in the US”可知TikTok 题，答案不唯一，合理即可) 面临被禁。 第四单元 22.B【解析】第二段指出原因是“使用简 第一部分完形填空 单”和“打破对中国的刻板印象”，B选项 1.B【解析】结合语境可知，我们去参观自 能准确概括。 然公园，“excited”(兴奋的)最能体现这种 23.B【解析】根据“simple to use and similar 积极的情绪状态。“surprised'”意为“惊讶 to Western apps”可知，straightforward 的”，情感色彩不如“excited”贴切；“bored” 是“清晰简单”的意思。 意为“无聊的”，与情境不符；“relaxed”意 24.C【解析】文章通过小红书现象，强调文 为“放松的”，没有突出探索新事物的期 化分享连接不同人群，C选项契合主旨。 待感。 E 2.B【解析】根据常识和语境可知，红杉树 25.C【解析】根据第一段第三句中“My 以体型巨大著称，“largest”表示“最大的”， New Plane Got Shot Down,jokes about 用于描述树的大小，符合“红杉树是世界 the India-Pakistan conflict'”,属于显性细 上最大的树”这一表述。“heaviest'”强调重 节题。 量，文中未提及与重量相关内容；“most 26.B【解析】根据第二段首句“What makes beautiful'”强调美丽，与红杉树的核心特征 Zhou's videos special?Unlike serious 不符；“tiniest'”意为“最小的”，与红杉树实 news reports,he uses humour to show 际情况相悖。 world events..”可知，周冠豪通过幽默视 3.A【解析】“Bamboo grows fast'”和“it 频呈现世界事件，需整合段落信息，属于 doesn't need much water'”之间存在转折关 隐性推理题，难度中等。 系，“but”表示转折，逻辑合理。“and”表并 27.C【解析】文章结尾强调“using humour 列，此处并非并列关系；“when”引导时间 wisely”和“kindness..can always build 状语从句，不符合语境；“so”表因果，两者 bridges”,鼓励读者用幽默联系他人。干 并非因果联系。 扰项A“避免谈论世界事件”、B项“模仿 4.B【解析】“play a role in'”是固定短语，意 网上的流行视频”与原文主旨不符，D项 为“在…中起作用”，此处表达苔薛在森 “只关心自己的利益”与价值观相悖，属 林中发挥重要作用，“role”符合搭配和语 于隐性主旨题，考查深层理解，难度 境。“game”意为“游戏”；“job”侧重于具 较高。 体的工作；“work”泛指工作，均无此用法。 第二节 5.C【解析】牡丹以美丽闻名，“most beautiful” F 表示“最美丽的”，符合对牡丹的描述。 28.By giving a pleasant solo show. “most important”“most exciting”“most 29.A yin-yang symbol. colourful'”均不能体现牡丹的特点。 8