Unit 2 More than fun Developing ideas同步练习题 2025-2026学年外研版（2024）七年级英语上册

2025-2026学年度七上年级英语Unit 2 Developing ideas 课堂同步练习题（外研版2024） 一、根据句意或首字母提示完成单词。 1．I have few friends here, so I often feel l . 2．Please turn off the t after using water. 3．Lucy has a lot of k about the history of tea, and she often appears on TV to talk about it. 4．The movie had a happy , which everyone enjoyed. 5．She has a kind and always helps those in need. 二、根据要求改写句子. 6．Hu Nianzu’s hobby brings him knowledge.  (改为一般疑问句) Hu Nianzu’s hobby him knowledge? 7．Emma felt lonely at the new school. (对划线部分提问) Emma feel at the new school? 8．The girl likes writing magic stories. (对划线部分提问) does the girl like writing? 9．Gina’s, in, schoolbag, is, notebook, the (连词成句) ? 10．life, bring, to, hobbies, joy, my (连词成句) . 三、单项选择 11．We can see a small hole ________ the wall. A mouse might go through it. A．in B．on C．over D．beside 12．The old man lives _________, but he never feels ________. A．lonely; alone B．alone; alone C．alone; lonely D．lonely; lonely 13．Guizhou is a place with ________ wonders and Huangguoshu Waterfall is a great treasure of ________. A．natural; nature B．nature; natural C．natural; natural D．nature; nature 14．My mother ________ makes a birthday cake. She usually buys a special one for my birthday. A．almost B．never C．always D．often 15．The bird couldn’t fly ________ its weak wings. A．because B．because of C．so D．as 16．Emma wanted to make friends and share the ________ of writing. A．idea B．joy C．story D．note 17．She is very good at ________ stories for children. A．tell B．to tell C．telling D．told 18．She has a great sense of humor and can always make others ________. A．laugh B．to laugh C．laughing D．laughed 19．It’s really important to share and give love and ________ to people around us. A．joy B．heart C．adventure D．ending 20．People often eat twelve grapes ________ midnight of New Year’s Eve in Spain. A．at B．on C．in D．to 四、短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! Welcome 21 our Sunshine Club. I’m Mary. Let 22 (I) show you around now. 23 (one), let’s go to the music room. There 24 (be) 20 students in it. Miss Black is a 25 (China) teacher. She is kind 26 she makes friends with students. Next we 27 (go) to another room-the art room. You can draw 28 (picture) in this room. That is 29 (we) teacher, Mr Green. He is very friendly. We always draw 30 (happy) here. Finally, it’s time 31 (visit) the chess room. Here all the students are very quiet——no one 32 (talk). The tall man 33 short hair is Mr White. Kids like his classes. In the end, I hope all of you have fun here. And you are welcome to join us. If you want 34 (join) us, please come here every Friday afternoon. We will wait 35 you after school every Friday afternoon. 五、完形填空 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 I’m a middle school student. I am fifteen years old. My hobbies are listening to music and watching TV. I have been interested in music since I was nine. I used to 36 my favourite songs on the radio 37 CDs were too expensive for me to buy. But now, I can go to 38 shops to buy good CDs. There 39 different kinds of CDs and I can choose the ones I like. Of the different kinds of music, I prefer pop music. Because it can make me 40 . I also spend an hour 41 news and talk shows on TV after dinner. I really 42 the programme The Window of the World very much because I can get lots of information of 43 and human civilizations (人类文明). I always feel tired after one day’s study and watching TV can 44 me relaxed.          I think that my hobbies are very 45 . They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world. 36．A．hear B．listen to C．sing D．look 37．A．because B．unless C．so D．but 38．A．shoe B．clothes C．music D．food 39．A．be B．being C．is D．are 40．A．lonely B．sad C．tired D．happy 41．A．watching B．reading C．speaking D．choosing 42．A．appear B．find C．enjoy D．keep 43．A．nature B．maths C．sun D．joy 44．A．bring B．make C．improve D．give 45．A．healthy B．impossible C．boring D．helpful 六、阅读理解 Welcome to our class blog! Our class is Class 5, Grade 7 of Sunshine Middle School. There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls. Our class teacher is Miss Wang. She teaches us Chinese and she is very kind to everyone. Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30. We have different subjects every day. On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes. On Tuesdays and Thursdays, we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside. After school, some students join clubs. The art club meets on Mondays, the music club on Tuesdays, and the sports club on Thursdays. I’m in the sports club. I like playing football with my friends there. Our class is like a big family. We help each other and have fun together. 46．How many girls are there in Class 5, Grade 7? A．45. B．29. C．26. D．55. 47．When do the students have English classes? A．On Mondays and Tuesdays. B．On Mondays and Wednesdays. C．On Tuesdays and Thursdays. D．On Wednesdays and Fridays. 48．Why do the students love P.E. classes? A．Because the P.E. teacher is kind. B．Because they can play games outside. C．Because P.E. is easy. D．Because they have P.E. every day. 49．How long do the students of Sunshine Middle School stay at school? A．3.5 hours. B．9 hours. C．6 hours. D．7 hours. 50．Which club does the writer join? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The sports club. D．The reading club. 《七上U2Presenting idea 同步练习》参考答案 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A B B B C A A A 题号 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 答案 B A C D D A C A B D 题号 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C B B D C 1．(l)onely 【详解】句意：我在这里的朋友不多，所以经常感到孤独。根据“I have few friends here,”及首字母可知，在这里朋友不多，应该是感到孤独，用形容词lonely“孤独的”，作表语。故填(l)onely。 2．(t)ap 【详解】句意：用完水后请关掉水龙头。根据“after using water”和首字母可知，此处指的是用完水后要关掉水龙头。tap“水龙头”，结合语境，此处应用单数形式。故填(t)ap。 3．(k)nowledge 【详解】句意：露西对茶的历史很了解，而且她经常出现在电视上谈论它。根据“she often appears on TV to talk about it”并结合首字母提示可知，经常出现在电视上谈论茶的历史，应是有很多关于茶历史的知识，knowledge“知识”，不可数名词。故填(k)nowledge。 4．ending 【详解】句意：这部电影有一个幸福的结局，所有人都很喜欢。根据“The movie had a happy...”可知，空处指“结局”，其英文为ending，冠词a后跟名词单数，名词作宾语。故填ending。 5．heart 【详解】句意：她心地善良，总是帮助那些有需要的人。根据“always helps those in need”和本单元词汇可知，此处指她有一颗善良的心，a kind heart“善良的心”。故填heart。 6． Does bring 【详解】句意：胡念祖的爱好给他带来了知识。原句时态为一般现在时，谓语为实义动词brings，且为三单形式，改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词does，放置句首，首字母大写，主语后接动词原形bring。故填Does；bring。 7． How did 【详解】句意：Emma在新学校感到孤独。根据划线部分可知，此处应用how“如何，怎样”引导特殊疑问句，句子开头首字母大写，后加一般疑问句，原句中“felt”为实义动词的一般过去时，因此变一般疑问句时需借助助动词did。故填How；did。 8． What kind of stories 【详解】句意：这个女孩喜欢写魔法故事。根据划线部分“magic stories”可知，问的是故事的种类，因此用“what kind of stories”提问，位于句首首字母大写。故填What；kind；of；stories。 9．Is Gina’s notebook in the schoolbag 【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，句子是“is”开头的一般疑问句，Gina’s notebook“吉娜的笔记本”作主语；in the schoolbag“在书包里”。故填Is Gina’s notebook in the schoolbag“吉娜的笔记本在书包里吗”。 10．Hobbies bring joy to my life 【详解】根据所给标点和单词可知，本句是一个陈述句。主语hobbies“爱好”，谓语bring“带来”，joy“快乐”；to my life“给我的生活”。故填Hobbies bring joy to my life“爱好给我的生活带来快乐”。 11．A 【详解】句意：我们能看到墙上有一个小洞。一只老鼠可能会从里面穿过去。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面（指在物体内部）；on在……上面（表面接触）；over在……上方；beside在……旁边。洞是在墙的内部，用介词in。故选A。 12．C 【详解】句意：这位老人独自居住，但他从不感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词的用法。alone独自，单独（副词）；lonely孤单的，孤独的（形容词）。根据“The old man lives...”可知，此处指老人独自居住，第一空是副词alone，修饰动词lives；根据“but he never feels...”可知，他从不感到孤独，空前是系动词feels，第二空应是形容词lonely，作表语。故选C。 13．A 【详解】句意：贵州是一个有自然奇观的地方，黄果树瀑布是大自然的伟大宝藏。 考查形容词与名词。nature自然，名词；natural自然的，形容词。第一空用形容词修饰名词wonders；第二空是“of+名词”结构，“of nature”表示“大自然的”。故选A。 14．B 【详解】句意：我妈妈从不做生日蛋糕。她通常会给我买一个特别的蛋糕。 考查副词辨析。almost几乎；never从不；always总是；often经常。根据“She usually buys a special one for my birthday.”可知，妈妈通常会给“我”买一个特别的生日蛋糕，说明她从来不做。故选B。 15．B 【详解】句意：这只鸟不能飞，因为它的翅膀很弱。 考查介词短语。because因为，后加句子；because of因为，后加短语；so因此；as因为，后加句子。根据“The bird couldn’t fly … its weak wings.”可知，鸟不能飞是因为翅膀很弱，空后为短语，因此应用because of。故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：艾玛想交朋友，分享写作的乐趣。 考查名词辨析。idea主意；joy乐趣；story故事；note笔记。根据“Emma wanted to make friends and share the…of writing.”的语境并结合选项可知，此处指分享写作的乐趣，故选B。 17．C 【详解】句意：她擅长给孩子们讲故事。 考查非谓语动词。tell动词原形，告诉；to tell动词不定式形式；telling现在分词或动名词形式；told过去式。根据“She is very good at… stories for children.”可知，动词短语be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，at后面跟动词的动名词形式。故选C。 18．A 【详解】句意：她很有幽默感，总是能让别人发笑。 考查非谓语动词。make sb do sth使某人做某事，make后跟省略“to”的不定式作宾补，因此用laugh。故选A。 19．A 【详解】句意：向我们周围的人分享和给予爱和快乐真的很重要。 考查名词辨析。joy快乐；heart心；adventure冒险；ending结尾。根据“It’s really important to share and give love and…to people around us.”可知，空处的单词与“love”并列，应该用说的是爱和快乐。故选A。 20．A 【详解】句意：在西班牙，人们经常在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄。 考查介词辨析。at在；on在某一天；in在某年某月某季节；to到。at midnight“在午夜”，固定用法。故选A。 21．to 22．me 23．First 24．are 25．Chinese 26．and 27．are going 28．pictures 29．our 30．happily 31．to visit 32．talks 33．with 34．to join 35．for 【导语】本文主要是玛丽带领大家参观阳光俱乐部，介绍了音乐室、美术室和棋室的老师和学生情况。 21．句意：欢迎来到我们的阳光俱乐部。“welcome to + 地点”是固定搭配，意为“欢迎来到……”。故填to。   22．句意：现在让我带你们参观一下。此处作宾语用代词宾格me。故填me。 23．句意：首先，我们去音乐室。根据语境可知，此处表示顺序，用first“首先”，句首单词首字母大写。故填First。 24．句意：里面有20名学生。根据“There…20 students in it.”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是“20 students”名词复数，be动词用are。故填are。 25．句意：布莱克小姐是一位中国老师。修饰名词teacher要用形容词，China的形容词形式是Chinese“中国的”。故填Chinese。 26．句意：她很和蔼，并且她和学生们交朋友。根据“She is kind…with students.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，用并列连词and连接。故填and。 27．句意：接下来我们将去另一个房间——美术室。根据“Next we…room-the art room.”可知，时态为一般将来时，主语we是第一人称复数，be动词用are。故填are going。 28．句意：你们可以在这个房间里画画。此处表示泛指用名词复数pictures“画”。故填pictures。 29．句意：那是我们的老师，格林先生。修饰名词teacher用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”。故填our。 30．句意：我们在这里总是画得很开心。修饰动词draw要用副词，happy的副词形式是happily“开心地”。故填happily。 31．句意：最后，是时候参观国际象棋室了。it’s time to do sth是固定句型，意为“是做某事的时候了”，所以用动词不定式。故填to visit。 32．句意：这里所有的学生都很安静——没有人说话。根据“Here all the students are very…(talk)”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语no one是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填talks。 33．句意：那个留着短发的高个子男人是怀特先生。with + 名词表示“具有；带有”，此处表示“留着短发的”。故填with。 34．句意：如果你想加入我们，请每周五下午来这里。want to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，所以用动词不定式。故填to join。 35．句意：我们每周五下午放学后都会等你。wait for sb.是固定搭配，意为“等待某人”。故填for。 36．B 37．A 38．C 39．D 40．D 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者分享了自己的两大爱好——听音乐和看电视，这些爱好不仅能帮助他放松身心，还能让他更多地了解世界。 36．句意：我以前常常通过收音机听我喜欢的歌曲，因为对我来说，买CD太贵了。 hear听见；listen to听；sing唱歌；look看。根据空后“my favourite songs on the radio”可知，此处是指作者通过收音机听最喜欢的歌曲。故选B。 37．句意：我以前常常通过收音机听我喜欢的歌曲，因为对我来说，买CD太贵了。 because因为；unless除非；so因此；but但是。分析句子结构可知，前后两句存在因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导状语从句。故选A。 38．句意：但是现在，我可以去音乐商店买好的CD。 shoe鞋；clothes衣服；music音乐；food食物。根据“to buy good CDs”可知，买CD当然要去音乐商店。故选C。 39．句意：那里有各种各样的CD，我可以选择我喜欢的。 be“是”，动词原形；being现在分词或动名词；is“是”，be动词的三单形式；are“是”，与复数主语和第二人称连用。句子主语“different kinds of CDs”为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故选D。 40．句意：因为它能让我开心。 lonely孤独的；sad伤心的；tired累的；happy开心的。根据“I prefer pop music”可知，作者更喜欢流行音乐，说明它能让作者开心。故选D。 41．句意：晚饭后，我还会花一个小时看电视上的新闻和访谈节目。 watching观看；reading阅读；speaking说；choosing选择。根据“news and talk shows on TV”可知，此处是指看电视新闻和谈话节目。故选A。 42．句意：我非常喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以从中获取很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 appear出现；find找到；enjoy喜欢；keep保持。根据“because I can get lots of information”可知，作者可以得到很多信息，所以此处是指作者很喜欢这个节目。故选C。 43．句意：我非常喜欢《世界之窗》这个节目，因为我可以从中获取很多关于自然和人类文明的信息。 nature自然；maths数学；sun太阳；joy欢乐。根据“the programme The Window of the World”可知，《世界之窗》是休闲旅游节目，与自然相关。故选A。 44．句意：经过一天的学习后，我总是感到很累，而看电视能让我放松。 bring带来；make致使；improve提高；give给。根据空后“me relaxed”可知，此处是指看电视让作者感到放松；考查make sb.+adj.“使某人处于某种状态”，固定搭配。故选B。 45．句意：我认为我的爱好非常有益。 healthy健康的；impossible不可能的；boring无聊的；helpful有用的。根据“They can relax my mind and make me know more about the world.”可知，爱好让作者放松心情，让作者更多地了解这个世界，所以此处是指爱好是很有用的。故选D。 46．C 47．B 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的班级，包括班级的课程安排和课后安排。 46．细节理解题。根据“There are 55 students in our class — 29 boys and 26 girls.”可知，七年级五班有26个女孩。故选C。 47．细节理解题。根据“On Mondays and Wednesdays, we have English classes.”可知，星期一和星期三，我们有英语课。故选B。 48．细节理解题。根据“we have P.E. classes — all of us love P.E. because we can play games outside.”可知，学生们喜欢体育课是因为他们可以在外面玩游戏。故选B。 49．细节理解题。根据“Every morning, we have class from 8:00 to 11:30. In the afternoon, classes start at 2:00 and end at 5:30.”可知，阳光中学的学生在学校逗留7个小时。故选D。 50．细节理解题。根据“I’m in the sports club.”可知，作者在体育俱乐部。故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $