内容正文:
阜南实验中学2025-2026学年高一上学期第一次质量检测英语试卷
(时间:120分钟,满分:150分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
I.When does the man get up on Saturday?
A.At 7 am.B.At 7:30 am.C.At 8 am.
2.What are the speakers going to do first?
A.To have a drink.B.To go on swimming.
C.To go to the changing room.
3.Where is the woman going?
A.To a football ground.B.To the airport.C.To her apartment.
4.What colour does the man advise the woman to choose?
A.Grey.B.Green.C.White.
5.What will the man do next?
A.Have supper.B.Have a meeting.C.Meet the woman
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒
钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What does the man dislike about the shirt?
A.Its style.B.Its price.C.Its colour
7.Which colour does the man often wear?
A.White.B.Blue.C.Red.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Shopping.B.Watching TV.C.Surfing the Internet.
9.Which of the following is on sale?
A.Milk.B.Bread.C.Soap powder.
10.What kind of soup do the two speakers buy?
A.Cream of chicken.B.Cream of mushroom.C.Cream of chicken and cream of mushroom.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.When did the two speakers start their trip
A.Ten minutes ago.B.Twenty minutes ago.C.Thirty minutes ago.
12.What is Susie's problem?
A.She has an upset stomach.B.She feels dizzy.C.Her leg hurts.
13.What will the speakers probably do next?
A.Have a short break.B.Give up the climb.C.Go home
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.What will the woman do on Friday evening?
A.Work overtime.B.Have a meeting.C.Pick up Ted
15.Where will the man meet Ted?
A.At Ted's father's house.B.In his own house.C.At his company.
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16.When will the woman call Henry?
A.On Saturday evening.B.This afternoon.C.After she finishes her work.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.How old was the speaker when he went to college?
A.Seventeen.B.Eighteen.C.Nineteen.
18.When did the speaker start to think about the value of going to college?
A.One and a halfyears later.B.A year later.C.Half a year later.
19.What does the speaker think about his decision to drop out of college now?
A.It was right.B.It was painful.C.It was useless.
20.To whom is the speaker giving the speech?
A.Students.B.Teachers.C.Parents.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Family vacations can supply lifelong memories,so it's important to travel to the perfect place.Here are
four popular destinations (in the US that will satisfy your family.
Orlando
Orlando hosts a handful of theme parks that are sure to excite youths,including Universal Orlando
Resort,where you'll find The Wizarding World of Harry Potter,and Discovery Cove,a resort (
where you can swim with dolphins around the park's coral reef.
Anaheim-Disneyland
Home to Disneyland Resort since 1955,Anaheim,California,has enough magical attractions to keep
families entertained.After catching up with Mickey and friends,visit Anaheim's Adventure City amusement
park.And if you're in town during baseball season,you can catch a game at Angel Stadium.Note that
Disneyland is busy year-round,but if you visit on a weekday,you'll likely encounter fewer people.
Wisconsin Dells
Known as "The Water Park Capital of the World,"Wisconsin Dells makes for a great family vacation
spot with plenty of things to do.Take your pick of splash-filled venues from Noah's Ark Waterpark to
Kalahari Resorts.When you need a break on dry land,head to a niagic show at Rick Wilcox Magie Theater
or admire animals like giraffes and tigers at Timbavati Wildlife Park.Because of this destination's popularity,
you'd better avoid the weekends.
Grand Canyon National Park
With so much to see and do here,there's no chance anyone in your family will be bored in this park.
Enjoy one of the park's many light hikes,admire the view from the Grand Canyon Skywalk,raft the
Colorado River or go for a ride on the Grand Canyon Railway.The Grand Canyon is pretty budget-friendly
considering its low ticket prices,but know that nearby hotels book up quickly in summer.
21.What can visitors do in Orlando?
A.Swim with dolphins.
B.Admire tigers.
C.Watch baseball games.
D.Meet Harry Potter.
22.What do Anaheim-Disneyland and Wisconsin Dells have in common?
A.Their ticket prices are low.
B.There are magic shows.
C.They're crowded on weekends.
D.They're home to some theme parks.
23.What can you learn about Grand Canyon National Park?
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A.It's price is low.
B.It has a Wildlife Park.
C.You can watch games here.
D.You will be bored in this park
B
It is hard to say the first day of school in the United States because when the first day of school is and
what happens on the first day of school usually are different by districts ()
The first day of school for many school districts in different states is on the day after the first Monday in
September.In some other school districts,school begins in mid-to-late August.For example,the Denver,
Colorado schools go back in mid-August and schools in Cleveland,Ohio start back usually one week before
the first Monday in September.The Boston,Chicago,New York City and San Diego schools start back on the
Tuesday or Wednesday after the first Monday in September.
Schools in Cleveland,Ohio used to start the school year on the day after the first Monday in September,
but in the 1976-1977 and 1977-1978 academic years,the school year was affected by several bad snowstorms,
extreme cold.In the 1978-1979 school year,the Ohio Department of Education moved the start of the year to
late August,one week before the first Monday in September.This went into effect in the 1980-1981 school
year.
In most school districts in Utah,the school year starts between August 25 and August 30,and goes until
the last week of May or the first week in June next year.
In American high schools,the freshmen class usually goes back one or two days before the rest of the
school body for an orientation (period.An orientation period helps the freshmen get familiar with their
new school,its rules,and surroundings.
In some schools,the freshmen classes have their photographs taken for identification purposes.Some
high schools have tried to make the first week of school fun for incoming freshmen.
24.According to the passage,which schools start their school year the earliest?
A.Schools in New York City.
B.Schools in Cleveland
C.Schools in Denver.
D.Schools in Boston.
25.Why did the Ohio Department of Education change the start of the school year?
A.Because of some political events.
B.Because of the entrance examinations.
C.Because of the increasing number of students.
D.Because of the extreme weather.
26.How many months does the school year last in schools in Utah?
A.About seven months
B.About eight months.
C.About ten months.
D.About nine months.
27.The article is probably taken from
A.a book about one's life story
B.an official website of education
C.an advertisement in a newspaper
D.a sports magazine
C
Zu Wenbao is a 23-year-old young man with autism )It can be hard for a person with autism to
find a job or make friends.The disease is not well known and there is not much support for people like Zu.
He is nonverbal,which means he does not speak.But he is doing better now as he is learning music and
spending time with other young people at a school called Chen's Studio in Beijing.
Chen's Studio started offering music lessons for people with autism when the pandemic (
started.Zu's mother,Zhao Guorong,brings her son to the music school every Sunday so he can study with
the teacher,Chen Shensi.It takes them two hours on three different buses to get to the classroom from their
home outside of Beijing.At the Beijing studio,Zu learned how to play the keyboards and sing in a band
called Star Kids."Without music,without these lessons,he wouldn't have anything,"Zhao said.The children
he grew up with,she said,all have jobs or go to school.She said her son would not have any people to
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socialize with if it were not for the music school.Although Zu is older than the other young people at Chen's
Studio,"they all take care of him like he's their brother,"Zhao said.
Chen knows the young people with autism will have trouble getting jobs,so he hopes music will help
them make a living.The Star Kids band has already played some concerts.
At the start,it was hard.Chen became frustrated (when he had trouble communicating with his
students.However,it eventually became easier.He said he knows it is hard for them to communicate.But"to
some degree,I think music might be their language".
28.What is the feature of people with autism?
A.They have lost the ability to speak.B.They are talented in learning music.
C.Their conditions can't be improved.D.They have difficulty making friends.
29.What do we know about Zu Wenbao?
A.He is lonely with no friends.
B.He is poor and has nothing
C.He is the oldest in his class.
D.He has found a job recently.
30.What was Zhao Guorong's attitude towards Chen's Studio?
A.Doubtful.B.Dissatisfied C.Grateful.
D.Concerned.
31.What is the goal of Chen's Studio?
A.To help people with autism make a living.B.To teach people with autism a language.
C.To provide people with autism with jobs.D.To help people with autism become music stars.
D
In the past few decades,great progress has been made in the field of space exploration,which has
enabled mankind to have a deeper understanding of the solar system,our place in it and in the universe."We
sent probes to every planet in the solar system.This is by far the best one,"said Clayton,vice president of
Blue Origin."Let's focus right now on protecting the Earth environment,and then we'll go from there."
Clayton also mentioned that space science and technology should be people-centric and
application-centric,and focus on improving human life.We need to have a strong footing on the Earth,leamn
to solve the day-to-day problems of the society.
"Space technology can help achieve the 17 sustainable development goals to be achieved by 2030 set by
the United Nations.Satellite monitoring can really help with agriculture,"said Victoria,CEO of a company
working on sustainable development."Through Global Navigation Satellite System,animals'movement
information recorded on self-recharging devices can be transmitted to the company's server.Farmers can be
warned in real time if anomalies (are noticed.We can also use it to ensure the traceability of the
entire meat supply chain."
As early as 2007,Michael Griffin,former Administrator of NASA,put forward the idea of the "space
economy"in a speech.He was very optimistic about the market of commercial space and said,"According to
the latest data,the global space industry could reach $1 trillion in 2040,up from $378 billion currently."
As an entrepreneur herself,Victoria thinks the growing space market will bring countless
opportunities for entrepreneurs.She mentioned future settlements on Mars or on the Moon,"If we are going
to develop a new society outside the Earth,we will need all types of applications and all types of start-ups."
32.What does the underlined word "This"in Paragraph 1 refer to?
A.A successful space exploration.B.The planet people are living on now
C.A probe sent to some other planet.D.The solar system people are exploring.
33.In Clayton's opinion,what should be the first concern about space technology?
A.Providing more financial support.B.Improving people's life on earth.
C.Sending more probes into space.D.The development of related technology.
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34.How does Victoria support her statement about satellite monitoring in Paragraph 3?
A.By making reasoning
B.By making comparison
C.By providing accurate figures.
D.By stating it from different aspects.
35.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.Necessities of space exploration.B.Breakthroughs in space exploration
C.Possible application of space technology.D.Serious issues about space technology
第二节:七选五(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Teach Respect
Respect is one of the most important skills a child can ever learn.A sense of respect is important for
succeeding in school,holding down a job,and having adult relationships.36.So it is parents'
responsibility to teach their kids these skills.
You should set a good example to your kids.When it comes to teaching children respect,it all boils
down to this.Children are easily affected by what they see.37.Live a kind,caring,respectful life and
your children will learn that this is the way adults are expected to behave.
You should encourage activities that require sharing and cooperation.One of the reasons that respect is
so important is that it's needed to form helpful friendships and relationships with others.Teach your children
that respect allows them to build bridges by giving them fun opportunities to work with teammates and
partners toward a same goal.If they get rude,warn them.38
You should control your own bad emotions.Children don't have the argumentative skills that adults
do.39.Worse,it can teach them that it's OK to yell or threaten other people when they become
frustrated.Show them that difficult situations are best conquered with a cool head.
40.Patience is a sign of respect.It may take some children longer to learn how to behave
respectfully around others.Becoming impatient with children only teaches them to become impatient people,
so instead take time to explain the problem to your children.
A.You should be patient
B.If they keep it up,end the activity
C.You should read some stories about respect to your kids
D.Using your own behavior to teach your kids needs much time
E.The number one place that children learn respect is in the home
F.Losing your temper can be a fearful,confusing experience for them
G.In addition,they naturally look up to their parents and imitate (them
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day,it was raining heavily and I didn't have an umbrella.I had just 41 a bus and had to walk
back to my house.I 42 walking in that direction,when I heard somebody shouting,"Sister,sister."I
looked back and saw the stationery shopkeeper.I went to him and asked what was the 43.He said that
44 it was raining heavily,I could take a seat in his shop,have a look at his new 45 and go home
when the rain stopped.
I 46 for a moment,but the idea of getting to have a look at the pens made me nod.
To my 47,I found that the shop was larger than I thought.The stationery shopkeeper offered me
a chair and took out the pens for me.I 48a beautiful pen and had a try.It wrote so 49 that I
really wanted to buy it,50as expected it was very expensive.The shopkeeper said,"I can give you the
pen for ninety-five dollars 51one hundred."I looked up and thanked him for the 52 but refused
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politely as it was still quite expensive for me.By that time,the rain had stopped,and after 53his
kindness,I quickly walked back to my house.
After that day,the shop became my favorite place to 54.Although both of us knew nothing about
each other,we had a deep friendship based on our 55 interests.
41.A.run into B.gone on C.backed down D.got off
42.A.considered B.advanced C.started D.preferred
43.A.matter B.reason C.event D.consequence
44.A.though B.since C.even if D.as if
45.A.umbrellas B.books C.pens D.backpacks
46.A.disagreed B.approved C.approached D.hesitated
47.A.surprise B.joy C.satisfaction D.disappointment
48.A.made use of B.caught sight of C.thought little of D.ran out of
49.A.roughly B.extremelyC.smoothly D.calmly
50.A.and B.or C.so D.but
51.A.other than B.rather than C.more thanD.fewer than
52.A.pressure B.option C.offer D.response
53.A.appreciating B.refusing C.promoting D.displaying
54.A.hang out B.hang overC.get over D.get out
55.A.personal B.common C.different D.ordinary
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
During the teenage years,many young people can at times be difficult to talk to.They often seem
56(dislike)being questioned.They may be 57(willing)to talk about their work in school.
This is a normal 58 (develop)at this age,though it can be very hard for parents to understand.It is
part of 59
(become)independent.They try to be adults while they are still growing up.Young
people are usually more willing to talk if they believe that questions 60
(ask)out of real interest and
not because people are trying to check up on them.
Parents should do their best to talk to their sons and daughters 61 their schoolwork and future
plans62
should not push them to talk if they don't want to.As they try to be adults,63
(teenager)may experiment with drugs,alcohol or smoking,so parents should 64
(careful)watch
for any sign of unusual behavior 65
may be connected with these and get help if necessary.
写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节作文(满分15分)
你校英语报开始征稿了,本期的主题是Travel”。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.旅行的好处:
2、旅行前应作哪些准备。
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右:
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
页共4页
第二节读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter woke up early in the moming.He went downstairs in a hurry and started to have his
breakfast as quickly as possible.
"Why are you in such a hurry,early bird?"Mom asked him."We will have an English spelling
test today,Mom,"Peter said."Mr.White promised to offer prizes to those who get 100 scores.I've been
studying the word list since last week.Although the words are difficult,I am well prepared for them."
Peter reviewed the spelling of each word once more carefully when Dad drove him to school.At
last,it was time for the students to have the test."Responsibility,"Mr.White started.Peter wrote it on
his test paper quickly and confidently.
"The second word:contribution,"Mr.White said.
"So easy,"Peter thought.He quickly wrote the word down
Thirty words later,test papers were collected by Mr.White."am to mark your papers now,"he
told the class.After marking the test papers,Mr.White said,"Three of you win a prize today for
excellent performances.Peter,David and Mary get full marks in the spelling test!"
Mr.White praised them.'Meanwhile,he gave the three students each a dictionary.Peter's was an
English-Chinese dictionary the one he liked best.Peter was so excited that he held it high when his
classmates cheered,"This is my happiest moment,"Peter,thought.
After Mr.White gave the test paper back,Peter had a look at the words,feeling proud of his
spelling.All of a sudden,the word "contribution"confused him.It didn't seem right.Peter began to
check it after taking out the word list."C-o-n-t-r-i-b-u-s-i-o-n,"he whispered.He had spelled it wrong.
"What am I to do?"Peter said to himself."I expect my classmates to think I'm a master in spelling
If I tell Mr.White one of my spelling is wrong I'll have to give my prize back,or I will become an
example of telling a lie."
Staring at the red sign"100"which was written on his test paper,Peter was lost in thought.After a
while,he remembered a lesson Mom used to teach him,"We ought to be an honest person."
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右:
2.续写部分分两段,每段的开头语已给出。
Paragraph 1:
Slowly,peter raised his hands.
Paragraph 2:
Peter looked around and found many ofhis classmates were smiling at him.
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