精品解析：新疆阿克苏地区2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中英语试卷

2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测试卷 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. ________ B. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s yellow. B. It’s made of cotton. C. It’s small. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On weekends. B. It’s easy. C. By reading the textbook. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. English. C. Summer. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. In the hall. C. At 8:00. C. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. What does the boy want to learn well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English writing. B. English listening. C. English speaking. 8. What is Susan like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shy. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 9. Where is the gift shop? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the cinema. B. Across from the cinema. C. Behind the cinema. 10. What’s the new machine used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making bread. B. Making desserts. C. Making dumplings. 11. How long has Mike learned English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 11 years. B. For 13 years. C. For 15 years. D. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 28. 13. What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A. Good health. B. More food. C. Lovely animals. 14. Where don’t people put up paper cuttings? A. On the doors. B. On the tables. C. On the windows. 15. Who taught Zhang Li to do paper cutting? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her mother. 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some great paintings. B. A modern Chinese invention. C. A paper cutting artist. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I used to be a shy girl. But this term, I decided to do a ____17____ thing. When our teacher asked ____18____ would like to be the physics monitor (科代表), I put up my hand and got the role. But it was not as ____19____ as I thought. In the beginning when I ____20____ the homework list, I found that many students didn’t hand in their homework. I was a little ____21____. I felt the job for me at that time was to push these students. And I spoke so ____22____ that my face turned red. It made my classmates ____23____, too. One girl asked, “Why are you shouting at me? You’re making it seem like my mistake.” Then I suddenly realized it was actually ____24____ mistake. I should talk to my ____25____ in a kind way and not get so angry. After this I ____26____ the way of speaking. “Excuse me. Could you please hand in your homework?” I said. ____27____ my surprise, many students understood me much ____28____ and finished their homework quickly. I found the best way to communicate and it helped me solve problems. Now, I am getting along well with ____29____ of my classmates. I also realized that a good monitor should be responsible (有责任心的) and ____30____. I really cherish (珍惜) this ____31____. It makes me grow up like a young tree day by day. 17. A. brave B. sad C. bad 18. A. what B. how C. who 19. A. quick B. easy C. hard 20. A. checked B. finished C. admired 21. A. proud B. relaxed C. worried 22. A. loudly B. happily C. quietly 23. A. bored B. angry C. tired 24. A. her B. my C. their 25. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates 26. A. stole B. changed C. celebrated 27. A. To B. At C. On 28. A. better B. worse C. less 29. A. neither B. none C. all 30. A. strict B. patient C. funny 31. A. product B. experience C. examination 三、阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题） A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. All the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, eating mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro (芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest happens at the same time. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook ducks with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business. 32. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. 33. Admiring the moon is one of the main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 34. People in Nanjing eat taro to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 35. People in Chaozhou think the fire is a symbol of good business. 36. The passage mainly talks about a traditional festival in China. B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 37. How many floors are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. The first floor is ________ in the suggested tour. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 39. What can we learn on the first floor? A. Science. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 40. Where can we find restrooms? A. On the first and fourth floors. B. On the first and second floors. C. On the third and fourth floors. D. On the second and third floors. 41. What is the text probably? A. A map. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A piece of news. C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 “Whaaaat’s uppppp?” Did you see anyone write like this? Now more and more kids are using these kinds of words in phone messages or other online messages. These kinds of words are called “stretchable” words (可拉伸单词). Young people especially like using them because these words are playful and interesting. Also, stretchable words can show strong feelings without the use of emojis (表情符号). For example, one of the most common stretchable words is “ha”. If something is just a little funny, you might just type “haha”. But if something is really funny, you might type “hahahahaha”. Another example is “yeeeesssss”. When you type “yes”, it might sound like you are just fine with an idea. But if you use “yeeeesssss”, it shows that you are very excited about it. Although stretchable words are popular online, many parents and teachers are worried. They think the stretchable words may make a difference to their children’s schoolwork. We know that more formal writing is necessary in school. So if you like using them when talking with friends, remember not to use them in your homework! 42. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a scene. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 43. Which of the following will you use if you are very excited about anything? A. Yes. B. Haha. C. Hahahahaha. D. Yeeeesssss. 44. What does the underlined word “formal” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 正式的 B. 随意的 C. 幽默的 D. 神秘的 45. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Language. C. Music. D. Festivals. D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks (人行道) for blind people. But the travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company (公司) has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and it can send information in the front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can avoid the danger and go to the place they want safely. Now, this company is working on creating better shoes. They’ll use AI technology to find objects on the sidewalks and tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot,” the leader of this company said. 46. What can the navigation shoes do? A. Help blind people walk safely. B. Help blind people drive safely. C. Help blind people cook meals. D. Help blind people do some shopping. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The wearer. B. The camera. C. The sound. D. The danger. 48. What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A. The smart shoes’ color. B. The smart shoes’ popularity. C. The smart shoes’ price. D. The smart shoes’ future. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Company B. A High-technology Camera C. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind D. A Real Experience for Blind People E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 There was a peacock (孔雀) in an animal city. He was very arrogant (傲慢的). One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. He was worried. ____50____ He walked to the sheep and asked, “Hey, how can I get to the nearby park?” The sheep didn’t answer his question. Then the peacock shouted, “____51____ I’m asking you!” The sheep looked at him, but he didn’t say anything. The peacock had to leave. He went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. The cat asked, “Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?” The elephant said with a smile, “Go this way to the end and turn left.” ____52____ The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, “Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?” The elephant didn’t look at him. ____53____ And he shouted, “Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn’t tell me?” The elephant turned around and said, “The cat is so polite. What about you?” ____54____ He lowered (低下) his head and said “Thank you for your teaching. I won’t do that again.” From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A. Didn’t you hear me? B. Then he saw a sheep. C. The peacock was very angry. D. The face of the peacock turned red. E. The cat thanked the elephant and left. 四、补全对话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Mandy! ____55____ B: I’m looking at the photos. A: What photos? B: ____56____ A: May I have a look? B: Sure. ____57____ A: Wow, is the girl with long hair you? B: Yes. ____58____ A: But now you are quite outgoing and active in many ways. B: Thanks to my teachers and classmates. ____59____ A: You are an understanding girl, too. B: ____60____ A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. What are you doing? D. The ones I took in Grade 7. E. I used to have long hair and be shy. F. They helped me become a better person. 五、读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 In our English class, our teacher introduced a new way of learning English. It is group learning. This brought many changes to our English study. And I like it a lot. Each group has four to five students. We work together on different tasks (任务), such as reading English stories, discussing grammar points, and preparing short English plays. When reading a story, we take turns to read aloud. Then we discuss points and new words in the story. Everyone can share their ideas and understanding. Group learning helps us improve our English in many ways. For shy students, it provides a chance to practice speaking English more often. They can say their thoughts within the small groups without worrying. Also, by listening to others’ thoughts, we can learn different ways of thinking. Group learning also teaches us to share tasks and solve problems together as a team. We learn to communicate well respect each other’s ideas, and divide (划分) tasks carefully to get the best results. Our English teacher introduced a new way of learning English— ____61____ learning. It changed our English study. Each group has four to five students. We do tasks like reading English stories, discussing ____62____ points and preparing English plays. When reading stories, we take turns to read ____63____ and discuss points and new words. Everyone shares their thoughts freely. Group learning helps us in many ways. Shy students can practice speaking English more ____64____. Listening to others’ thoughts also helps us learn different ways of ____65____. This learning way teaches us to work as a ____66____. We learn to communicate well, respect each other and divide tasks carefully to get good results. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 71. Does the writer like group learning? ___________________________67___________________________ 72. How many students are there in each group? ___________________________68___________________________ 73. What can you learn from the passage? ___________________________69___________________________ 六、阅读填空题（本题共分两节，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Tom still remembers his childhood in the small village during the 1990s. Life ____70____ (be) simple then. Every morning, he woke up to the sound of birds. There were no smartphones or ____71____ (computer) at his home. Instead, children played outside until sunset, creating wonderful memories. Everything began to change ____72____ 2005. One day, his father brought the family a computer. Tom was so ____73____ (excite) that he could hardly believe his eyes. This amazing ____74____ (invent) opened a whole new world for him. At first, he only used it ____75____ (communicate) with his cousin. ____76____ soon he realized how much he could learn online. As years passed, technology has become ____77____ important part of daily life. Now Tom works as an engineer in the city. While he enjoys the modern life, he sometimes misses ____78____ (he) childhood. Video calls are used ____79____ (wide) by people, but he knows that something from the past can never come back. The world is changing quietly. However, we should ____80____ (know) that something will be the same in our hearts forever. 第二节 短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一次。 luck the happiness also many same them that through relative pay During the Chinese New Year, one of ____81____ most exciting traditions for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not only about getting money but ____82____ carries cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people believed that bad things might harm (伤害) children. To protect ____83____, adults put coins in red paper. The red color scared away bad ____84____ and the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and ____85____ give red envelopes while saying nice words like “Wish you health and ____86____!” Even with modern changes, like digital (数字的) red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition stays the ____87____. Families get together, share joy, and pass down love ____88____ these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to ____89____ attention to family relations. Lucky money is ____90____ than a gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us ____91____ the best things in the world are love and togetherness. 七、书面表达（满分20分） 92. 从中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射到建成天宫空间站，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，人们的生活发生了很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“Changes in My Life”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你生活中的改变。 要求：1. 词数80—120（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Changes in My Life With the development of science and technology, my life has changed a lot. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期期中质量检测试卷。九年级英语听力。A. 图片。理解，根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片，每小题读两遍。Warm what fun the dragon boat festival is. What fun the dragon boat festival is. Two, I study english by listening to tapes. I study english by listening to tapes. Three. I used to have short hair. I used to have short hair. For my hometown . is famous for tea. My hometown is famous for tea. Biff. you should turn right at the first crossing. You should turn right at the first crossing. B. 情景。反应听句子，选择正确的应答，每小题读两遍。Six, did mary use to be thin? Did mary use to be thin? Seven. what is your shirt made of? What is your shirt made of? Eight. how do you learn chinese? How do you learn chinese? Nine. what's your favorite festival? What's your favorite festival? Can could you tell . us when the band starts playing? Could you tell us when the band starts playing? C. 对话理解，听对话及问题，选择正确的答案，每组对话读两遍。Eleven. lily. do you know how to learn english writing? Well. yes, by writing english diaries. question. what does the boy want to learn? well? Lily, do you know how to learn english writing? Well. yes, by writing english diaries. question. what does the boy want to learn? well. Twelve. Susan used to be shy, but now he is humorous. I think so. Question. what is Susan like now? Susan used to be shy, but now he is humorous. I think so. Question. what is Susan like now? Thirteen. excuse me, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? Yes. there is question. where is the gift shop? Excuse me, is there a gift shop behind the cinema? Yes. there is question. where is the gift shop? Fourteen. what's your new machine used for? It's used for making some delicious desserts. Question. what's the new machine used for? What's your new machine used for? It's used for making some delicious desserts. Question. what's the new machine used for? Fifteen. how long have you learned english? Mike. I have learned IT for . fifteen years. Question. how long has mike learned english? How long have you learned english? Mike, I have learned IT for fifteen years. Question. how long has mike learned english? D. 短文。理解，听短文，选择正确的答案，短文读两遍。Paper cutting is an ancient chinese invention. At the age of eight, john started learning paper cutting. Now he is a paper cutting artist. When SHE was a small kid, SHE often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. No, she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history. Paper cutting is an ancient chinese invention. At the age of eight, jane started learning paper cutting. Now he is a paper cutting artist. When SHE was a small kid, SHE often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. No, she's very good at IT. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in chinese history. 听力部分到此结束，请同学们继续作答。笔试部分。 2025—2026学年第一学期期中质量检测试卷 九年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 注意事项： 1. 答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 2. 答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。 3. 答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。 4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。 一、听力部分（满分20分） A. 图片理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容选择正确的图片。每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. _________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. B ②. E ③. C ④. A ⑤. D 【解析】 【原文】1. What fun the Dragon Boat Festival is! 2. I study English by listening to tapes. 3. I used to have short hair. 4. My hometown is famous for tea. 5 You should turn right at the first crossing. B. 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she did. B. Yes, she does. C. Yes, she is. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Did Mary use to be thin? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s yellow. B. It’s made of cotton. C. It’s small. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What is your shirt made of? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On weekends. B. It’s easy. C. By reading the textbook. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How do you learn Chinese? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Spring Festival. B. English. C. Summer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite festival? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A singer. B. In the hall. C. At 8:00. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Could you tell us when the band starts playing? C. 对话理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听对话及问题，选择正确的答案。每组对话读两遍。 7. What does the boy want to learn well? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. English writing. B. English listening. C. English speaking. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Lily, do you know how to learn English writing well? W: Yes, by writing English diaries. Q: What does the boy want to learn well? 8. What is Susan like now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Shy. B. Humorous. C. Friendly. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Susan used to be shy, but now she is humorous. M: I think so. Q: What is Susan like now? 9. Where is the gift shop? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In front of the cinema. B. Across from the cinema. C. Behind the cinema. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a gift shop behind the cinema? M: Yes, there is. Q: Where is the gift shop? 10. What’s the new machine used for? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Making bread. B. Making desserts. C. Making dumplings. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: What’s your new machine used for? M: It’s used for making some delicious desserts. Q: What’s the new machine used for? 11. How long has Mike learned English? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For 11 years. B. For 13 years. C. For 15 years. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you learned English, Mike? M: I have learned it for fifteen years. Q: How long has Mike learned English? D. 短文理解（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. When did Zhang Li start learning paper cutting? A. At the age of 8. B. At the age of 18. C. At the age of 28. 13. What does a picture of fish mean in the art of paper cutting? A. Good health. B. More food. C. Lovely animals. 14. Where don’t people put up paper cuttings? A. On the doors. B. On the tables. C. On the windows. 15. Who taught Zhang Li to do paper cutting? A. Her grandmother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her mother. 16. What is the passage mainly about? A. Some great paintings. B. A modern Chinese invention. C. A paper cutting artist. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】Paper cutting is an ancient Chinese invention. At the age of 8, Zhang Li started learning paper cutting. Now she is a paper cutting artist. When she was a small kid, she often saw her grandma doing paper cutting. In the art of paper cutting, the different pictures have different meanings. For example, a picture of fish means they will have more food than they can eat. The pictures are put up on the windows, doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good luck and a happy and rich new year. Later, her grandma began to teach her this traditional skill. Now she’s very good at it. In her hands, a piece of red paper can be quickly changed into flowers, animals and famous characters in Chinese history. 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。 I used to be a shy girl. But this term, I decided to do a ____17____ thing. When our teacher asked ____18____ would like to be the physics monitor (科代表), I put up my hand and got the role. But it was not as ____19____ as I thought. In the beginning, when I ____20____ the homework list, I found that many students didn’t hand in their homework. I was a little ____21____. I felt the job for me at that time was to push these students. And I spoke so ____22____ that my face turned red. It made my classmates ____23____, too. One girl asked, “Why are you shouting at me? You’re making it seem like my mistake.” Then I suddenly realized it was actually ____24____ mistake. I should talk to my ____25____ in a kind way and not get so angry. After this, I ____26____ the way of speaking. “Excuse me. Could you please hand in your homework?” I said. ____27____ my surprise, many students understood me much ____28____ and finished their homework quickly. I found the best way to communicate and it helped me solve problems. Now, I am getting along well with ____29____ of my classmates. I also realized that a good monitor should be responsible (有责任心的) and ____30____. I really cherish (珍惜) this ____31____. It makes me grow up like a young tree day by day. 17. A. brave B. sad C. bad 18. A. what B. how C. who 19. A. quick B. easy C. hard 20. A. checked B. finished C. admired 21. A. proud B. relaxed C. worried 22. A. loudly B. happily C. quietly 23. A. bored B. angry C. tired 24. A. her B. my C. their 25. A. teachers B. parents C. classmates 26. A. stole B. changed C. celebrated 27. A. To B. At C. On 28. A. better B. worse C. less 29. A. neither B. none C. all 30. A. strict B. patient C. funny 31. A. product B. experience C. examination 【答案】17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. B 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者曾经是一个害羞的女孩，但这一学期决定做些勇敢的事，当上了物理科代表，在刚开始收作业时遇到问题，意识到错误后改变说话方式，最后和同学们相处得很好，也意识到好科代表应具备的品质，珍惜这次经历。 【17题详解】 句意：但这学期，我决定做一件勇敢的事。 brave勇敢的；sad悲伤的；bad坏的。根据前文“I used to be a shy girl.”以及转折词“But”可知，作者曾经害羞，这学期决定做勇敢的事。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们的老师问谁想当物理科代表时，我举起了手并得到了这个角色。 what什么；how怎样；who谁。根据“would like to be the physics monitor”可知，老师问谁想当物理科代表，应用who引导宾语从句。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：但这并不像我想的那么容易。 quick快的；easy容易的；hard困难的。根据下文描述作者刚开始收作业时遇到很多学生不交作业的情况，可知这并不容易。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：一开始，当我检查作业清单时，我发现很多学生没有交作业。 checked检查；finished完成；admired钦佩。根据“the homework list”可知，是检查作业清单。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：我有点担心。 proud骄傲的；relaxed放松的；worried担心的。根据“many students didn’t hand in their homework”可知，很多学生没交作业，作者会有点担心。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我说得很大声，脸都红了。 loudly大声地；happily高兴地；quietly安静地。根据“my face turned red”以及后文同学问“Why are you shouting at me?”可知，作者说得很大声。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：这也让我的同学很生气。 bored无聊的；angry生气的；tired疲倦的。根据前文作者大声说话以及同学问“Why are you shouting at me?”可知，这让同学很生气。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：然后我突然意识到这其实是我的错误。 her她的；my我的；their他们的。根据后文“I should talk to...”可知，作者意识到是自己的错误。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我应该以一种友善的方式和我的同学交谈，而不是这么生气。 teachers老师；parents父母；classmates同学。根据前文作者当物理科代表收作业以及和同学发生矛盾，可知这里应该是和同学交谈。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：在这之后，我改变了说话的方式。 stole偷；changed改变；celebrated庆祝。根据后文作者说话方式的转变，可知是改变了说话方式。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，很多学生更理解我了，并且很快完成了作业。 To到；At在；On在……上面。“to one’s surprise”是固定短语，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，很多学生更理解我了，并且很快完成了作业。 better更好地；worse更糟糕地；less更少地。根据“finished their homework quickly”可知，学生更理解作者了，所以用better修饰understood。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：现在，我和我所有的同学都相处得很好。 neither两者都不；none三者或三者以上都不；all三者或三者以上都。根据“getting along well with...of my classmates”可知，是和所有的同学都相处得好，用all。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：我也意识到一个好的科代表应该是有责任心的和有耐心的。 strict严格的；patient有耐心的；funny有趣的。根据前文作者刚开始收作业时的情况以及后面转变说话方式后的情况，可知好的科代表应该是有耐心的。故选B。 【31题详解】 句意：我真的很珍惜这次经历。 product产品；experience经历；examination考试。根据前文作者当物理科代表的整个过程，可知这是作者的一次经历。故选B。 三、阅读理解（本题共分两节，共23小题，每小题2分，满分46分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳答案。（四篇阅读，共18小题，每小题2分，满分36分，其中第一篇为T/F判断选择题） A 根据短文内容，判断下面各小题的正（T）误（F）。 The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. All the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show the happiness and excitement of people. The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, eating mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. In some places in China, people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro (芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest happens at the same time. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook ducks with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business. 32. The Mid-Autumn Festival has a long history. 33. Admiring the moon is one of the main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival. 34. People in Nanjing eat taro to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. 35. People in Chaozhou think the fire is a symbol of good business. 36. The passage mainly talks about a traditional festival in China. 【答案】32. T 33. T 34. F 35. F 36. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国传统节日中秋节的历史、主要庆祝活动以及不同地区的特色庆祝方式。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years.”可知，中秋节历史悠久，结论正确。故选T。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are admiring the moon, eating mooncakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns.”可知，赏月是中秋节期间的主要庆祝活动之一，结论正确。故选T。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro (芋头) to celebrate the festival... In Nanjing, people cook ducks with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花)...”可知，南京人不是吃芋头庆祝中秋节，结论错误。故选F。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.” 以及前文对潮州庆祝方式的描述可知，认为火是生意兴隆象征的不是潮州人，结论错误。故选F。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，文章围绕中秋节这一中国传统节日展开，介绍了其历史、庆祝活动和地方特色可知，文章主要讲述了中国的一个传统节日，结论正确。故选T。 B 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 37. How many floors are there? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 38. The first floor is ________ in the suggested tour. A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 39. What can we learn on the first floor? A. Science. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 40. Where can we find restrooms? A. On the first and fourth floors. B. On the first and second floors. C. On the third and fourth floors. D. On the second and third floors. 41. What is the text probably? A. A map. B. A notice. C. A report. D. A piece of news. 【答案】37. D 38. B 39. C 40. A 41. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，展示了一个建筑物的楼层指南，包括各楼层的主要展区及设施位置。建议的游览路线也标注在图中，并附有楼层列表详细说明。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据图示，楼层包括First Floor（一楼）、Second Floor（二楼）、Third Floor（三楼）、Fourth Floor（四楼）。因此，共有四层楼。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。建议的游览路线图中，①是Second Floor，②是First Floor，③是Third Floor，④是Fourth Floor。因此，在建议的游览路线中，First Floor对应的是②。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据楼层列表，一楼（First Floor）包括Biology（生物）、Discovery Center（探索中心）、Geography（地理）等。因此，在一楼可以学到Geography（地理）。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据楼层列表，一楼（First Floor）有Women’s Restroom和Men’s Restroom，四楼（Fourth Floor）有Restroom。因此，可以在一楼和四楼找到卫生间。故选A。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。本文展示了建筑物的楼层指南，包括各楼层的主要展区及设施位置，并附有建议的游览路线。因此，本文很可能是一张地图或指南。选项A“一张地图”最符合。故选A。 C 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 “Whaaaat’s uppppp?” Did you see anyone write like this? Now more and more kids are using these kinds of words in phone messages or other online messages. These kinds of words are called “stretchable” words (可拉伸单词). Young people especially like using them because these words are playful and interesting. Also, stretchable words can show strong feelings without the use of emojis (表情符号). For example, one of the most common stretchable words is “ha”. If something is just a little funny, you might just type “haha”. But if something is really funny, you might type “hahahahaha”. Another example is “yeeeesssss”. When you type “yes”, it might sound like you are just fine with an idea. But if you use “yeeeesssss”, it shows that you are very excited about it. Although stretchable words are popular online, many parents and teachers are worried. They think the stretchable words may make a difference to their children’s schoolwork. We know that more formal writing is necessary in school. So if you like using them when talking with friends, remember not to use them in your homework! 42. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By showing a scene. C. By asking questions. D. By listing numbers. 43. Which of the following will you use if you are very excited about anything? A. Yes. B. Haha. C. Hahahahaha. D. Yeeeesssss. 44. What does the underlined word “formal” in the last paragraph mean in Chinese? A. 正式的 B. 随意的 C. 幽默的 D. 神秘的 45. In which part of the newspaper can we read the passage? A. Sports. B. Language. C. Music. D. Festivals. 【答案】42. C 43. D 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了年轻人喜欢使用的“可拉伸单词”现象，包括其特点、用途以及家长和老师的担忧。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“‘Whaaaat’s uppppp?’ Did you see anyone write like this?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“But if you use ‘yeeeesssss’, it shows that you are very excited about it.”可知，表达兴奋时使用“yeeeesssss”。故选D。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章最后一段“more formal writing is necessary in school”可知，“formal”意为“正式的”。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。全文围绕“可拉伸单词”这一语言现象展开，属于语言使用范畴，因此最可能出现在报纸的“Language”板块。故选B。 D 阅读下面材料，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 Have you ever walked in the dark? Can you imagine walking with your eyes closed? This is the real experience for blind people. There are sidewalks (人行道) for blind people. But the travel of the blind is still a big problem. Luckily, an Austrian company (公司) has developed a useful travel tool for the blind—smart navigation (导航) shoes. They can help blind people walk safely. The smart shoes have a camera and it can send information in the front. This system can sense objects 4 meters away. If the wearer (穿戴者) is in a dangerous situation, they will warn him or her by shaking and making a warning sound. Then the blind can avoid the danger and go to the place they want safely. Now, this company is working on creating better shoes. They’ll use AI technology to find objects on the sidewalks and tell wearers what the objects are. For example, the shoes might tell you if there’s a car or a wall in front of you. “We believe that technology can make a difference to humans. If the shoes can be used for the blind or people who cannot see something clearly, their life will change a lot,” the leader of this company said. 46. What can the navigation shoes do? A. Help blind people walk safely. B. Help blind people drive safely. C. Help blind people cook meals. D. Help blind people do some shopping. 47. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The wearer. B. The camera. C. The sound. D. The danger. 48. What can we know from the last two paragraphs? A The smart shoes’ color. B. The smart shoes’ popularity. C. The smart shoes’ price. D. The smart shoes’ future. 49. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Special Company B. A High-technology Camera C. A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind D. A Real Experience for Blind People 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. D 49. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款为盲人设计的智能导航鞋的功能和未来发展。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“They can help blind people walk safely.”可知，导航鞋的功能是帮助盲人安全行走。故选A。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第2段“The smart shoes have a camera and it can send information in the front.”可知，“it”指代的是前文提到的“camera”。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“Now, this company is working on creating better shoes.”和第4段“We believe that technology can make a difference to humans.”可知，最后两段主要讨论智能鞋的未来发展。故选D。 【49题详解】 最佳标题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一款为盲人设计的智能导航鞋的功能和意义。选项C“A Useful Travel Tool for the Blind”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 E 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择。（一篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从方框内所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 There was a peacock (孔雀) in an animal city. He was very arrogant (傲慢的). One morning the peacock wanted to go to a park but he got lost. He was worried. ____50____ He walked to the sheep and asked, “Hey, how can I get to the nearby park?” The sheep didn’t answer his question. Then the peacock shouted, “____51____ I’m asking you!” The sheep looked at him, but he didn’t say anything. The peacock had to leave. He went to a river and saw a cat and an elephant there. The cat asked, “Excuse me, Uncle Elephant. How can I get to the supermarket?” The elephant said with a smile, “Go this way to the end and turn left.” ____52____ The peacock walked to the elephant and asked, “Hey! How can I get to the nearby park?” The elephant didn’t look at him. ____53____ And he shouted, “Why would you tell the cat, but you wouldn’t tell me?” The elephant turned around and said, “The cat is so polite. What about you?” ____54____ He lowered (低下) his head and said, “Thank you for your teaching. I won’t do that again.” From then on, the peacock began to be polite to others and slowly became popular. A. Didn’t you hear me? B. Then he saw a sheep. C. The peacock was very angry. D. The face of the peacock turned red. E. The cat thanked the elephant and left. 【答案】50. B 51. A 52. E 53. C 54. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一只傲慢的孔雀因态度粗鲁而求助失败，最终学会礼貌待人的故事。 【50题详解】 根据文章第2段“He was worried.”和“He walked to the sheep…”可知，孔雀迷路后看到了一只羊。选项B“然后他看到了一只羊。”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“The sheep didn’t answer his question.”和第3段“I’m asking you!”可知，孔雀因未被理睬而质问对方是否听到。选项A“你没听到我说话吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【52题详解】 根据文章第4段“The elephant said with a smile…”可知，猫得到帮助后应会道谢并离开。选项E“猫感谢了大象然后离开了。”符合语境。故选E。 【53题详解】 根据文章第5段“The elephant didn’t look at him.”和孔雀后续的愤怒质问可知，他此时非常生气。选项C“孔雀非常生气。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据文章最后一段“He lowered his head…”可知，孔雀因羞愧而脸红。选项D“孔雀的脸变红了。”符合语境。故选D。 四、补全对话（共6小题，每小题2分，满分12分） 从下面方框中选择合适的句子补全对话，使对话意思完整。 A: Hi, Mandy! ____55____ B: I’m looking at the photos. A: What photos? B: ____56____ A: May I have a look? B: Sure. ____57____ A: Wow, is the girl with long hair you? B: Yes. ____58____ A: But now you are quite outgoing and active in many ways. B: Thanks to my teachers and classmates. ____59____ A: You are an understanding girl, too. B: ____60____ A. Thank you. B. Here you are. C. What are you doing? D. The ones I took in Grade 7. E. I used to have long hair and be shy. F. They helped me become a better person. 【答案】55. C 56. D 57. B 58. E 59. F 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为A和B围绕B正在看的照片展开的交流。 【55题详解】 根据“I’m looking at the photos.”可知，此处是在询问对方正在做什么。选项C“你正在做什么”符合语境。故选C。 【56题详解】 根据“What photos?”可知，此处是在回答照片是什么。选项D“我七年级时拍的那些”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“May I have a look?”和“Sure.”可知，此处是同意对方看照片并把照片递给对方。选项B“给你”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“Wow, is the girl with long hair you?”和“Yes.”可知，此处是在进一步描述照片中自己当时的样子。选项E“我过去留着长发，很害羞”符合语境。故选E。 【59题详解】 根据“Thanks to my teachers and classmates.”可知，此处是在说明老师和同学对自己的帮助。选项F“他们帮助我成为一个更好的人”符合语境。故选F。 【60题详解】 根据“You are an understanding girl, too.”可知，此处是在对对方的夸奖表示感谢。选项A“谢谢你”符合语境。故选A。 五、读写题（本题共分两节，满分15分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 In our English class, our teacher introduced a new way of learning English. It is group learning. This brought many changes to our English study. And I like it a lot. Each group has four to five students. We work together on different tasks (任务), such as reading English stories, discussing grammar points, and preparing short English plays. When reading a story, we take turns to read aloud. Then we discuss points and new words in the story. Everyone can share their ideas and understanding. Group learning helps us improve our English in many ways. For shy students, it provides a chance to practice speaking English more often. They can say their thoughts within the small groups without worrying. Also, by listening to others’ thoughts, we can learn different ways of thinking. Group learning also teaches us to share tasks and solve problems together as a team. We learn to communicate well, respect each other’s ideas, and divide (划分) tasks carefully to get the best results. Our English teacher introduced a new way of learning English— ____61____ learning. It changed our English study. Each group has four to five students. We do tasks like reading English stories, discussing ____62____ points and preparing English plays. When reading stories, we take turns to read ____63____ and discuss points and new words. Everyone shares their thoughts freely. Group learning helps us in many ways. Shy students can practice speaking English more ____64____. Listening to others’ thoughts also helps us learn different ways of ____65____. This learning way teaches us to work as a ____66____. We learn to communicate well, respect each other and divide tasks carefully to get good results. 阅读短文，根据语篇内容回答3个问题。 71. Does the writer like group learning? ___________________________67___________________________ 72. How many students are there in each group? ___________________________68___________________________ 73. What can you learn from the passage? ___________________________69___________________________ 【答案】61. group 62. grammar 63. aloud 64. often 65. thinking 66. team 67. Yes, he/she does. 68. Four to five. 69. Group learning helps improve English and teaches teamwork. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了英语课堂中采用的小组学习方式及其带来的益处，包括提升口语、促进思维交流以及培养团队合作能力等。 【61题详解】 根据第一段“It is group learning.”可知，老师介绍的英语学习新方法是小组学习。故填group。 【62题详解】 根据第二段“discussing grammar points”可知，小组任务包括讨论语法点。故填grammar。 【63题详解】 根据第二段“we take turns to read aloud”可知，朗读故事时是轮流大声朗读。故填aloud。 【64题详解】 根据第三段“it provides a chance to practice speaking English more often”可知，害羞的学生可以在小组中更经常地练习说英语。故填often。 【65题详解】 根据第三段“we can learn different ways of thinking”可知，倾听他人的想法可以帮助我们学习不同的思维方式。故填thinking。 【66题详解】 根据第四段“teaches us to share tasks and solve problems together as a team”可知，小组学习教会我们作为一个团队一起工作。故填team。 【67题详解】 根据第一段“And I like it a lot.”可知，作者很喜欢小组学习。故填Yes, he/she does。 【68题详解】 根据第二段“Each group has four to five students.”可知，每组有四到五名学生。故填Four to five。 【69题详解】 本题为开放性回答，可从文章主旨概括，如：小组学习有助于提高英语水平并培养团队合作能力。故填Group learning helps improve English and teaches teamwork。 六、阅读填空题（本题共分两节，满分22分） 第一节 语法填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 Tom still remembers his childhood in the small village during the 1990s. Life ____70____ (be) simple then. Every morning, he woke up to the sound of birds. There were no smartphones or ____71____ (computer) at his home. Instead, children played outside until sunset, creating wonderful memories. Everything began to change ____72____ 2005. One day, his father brought the family a computer. Tom was so ____73____ (excite) that he could hardly believe his eyes. This amazing ____74____ (invent) opened a whole new world for him. At first, he only used it ____75____ (communicate) with his cousin. ____76____ soon he realized how much he could learn online. As years passed, technology has become ____77____ important part of daily life. Now Tom works as an engineer in the city. While he enjoys the modern life, he sometimes misses ____78____ (he) childhood. Video calls are used ____79____ (wide) by people, but he knows that something from the past can never come back. The world is changing quietly. However, we should ____80____ (know) that something will be the same in our hearts forever. 【答案】70 was 71. computers 72. in 73. excited 74. invention 75. to communicate 76. But 77. an 78. his 79. widely 80. know 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom回忆自己小时候在小村庄的生活，以及随着科技发展带来的变化，最后感慨世界在悄然变化，但有些东西会永远留在心中。 【70题详解】 句意：那时生活很简单。根据“Tom still remembers his childhood in the small village during the 1990s.”可知，描述的是过去的事情，句子时态为一般过去时，主语“Life”为第三人称单数，be动词用“was”。故填was。 【71题详解】 句意：他家里没有智能手机或电脑。根据“smartphones”可知，此处用复数形式“computers”，表示没有智能手机或电脑这类物品。故填computers。 【72题详解】 句意：2005年，一切都开始改变了。年份前用介词“in”表示在某一年。故填in。 【73题详解】 句意：Tom如此兴奋，以至于他几乎不敢相信自己的眼睛。“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”，“was”后接形容词作表语，主语“Tom”指人，用“excited”表示“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 【74题详解】 句意：这个惊人的发明为他打开了一个全新的世界。根据“This amazing”可知，此处用名词形式“invention”，表示“发明”。故填invention。 【75题详解】 句意：起初，他只是用它来和他的表弟交流。“use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式“to communicate”。故填to communicate。 【76题详解】 句意：但很快他就意识到他可以在网上学到很多东西。根据“At first, he only used it...with his cousin.”和“soon he realized how much he could learn online.”可知，前后句为转折关系，用“but”表示“但是”。故填But。 【77题详解】 句意：随着岁月的流逝，科技已经成为日常生活重要的一部分。“part”为可数名词单数，“important”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词“an”表示“一个”。故填an。 【78题详解】 句意：虽然他享受着现代生活，但他有时会怀念他的童年。根据“childhood”可知，此处用形容词性物主代词“his”修饰名词，表示“他的童年”。故填his。 【79题详解】 句意：视频通话被人们广泛使用。根据“Video calls are used”可知，此处用副词“widely”修饰动词“used”，表示“广泛地使用”。故填widely。 【80题详解】 句意：然而，我们应该知道有些东西永远不会改变。根据“should”可知，情态动词后接动词原形“know”。故填know。 第二节 短文填空（共11小题，每小题1分，满分11分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空一词，每词限用一次。 luck the happiness also many same them that through relative pay During the Chinese New Year, one of ____81____ most exciting traditions for children is receiving lucky money in red envelopes (红包). This tradition is not only about getting money but ____82____ carries cultural meanings and family love. Long ago, people believed that bad things might harm (伤害) children. To protect ____83____, adults put coins in red paper. The red color scared away bad ____84____ and the coins brought safety. Today, the coins have become paper money. Grandparents, parents, and ____85____ give red envelopes while saying nice words like “Wish you health and ____86____!” Even with modern changes, like digital (数字的) red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition stays the ____87____. Families get together, share joy, and pass down love ____88____ these bright red envelopes. It teaches young people to ____89____ attention to family relations. Lucky money is ____90____ than a gift—it’s a bridge among family members and it reminds us ____91____ the best things in the world are love and togetherness. 【答案】81. the 82. also 83. them 84. luck 85. relatives 86. happiness 87. same 88. through 89. pay 90. more 91. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国春节发红包的传统习俗及其文化意义。 【81题详解】 句意：在中国新年期间，对孩子们来说最令人兴奋的传统之一就是收到装在红包里的压岁钱。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，此处用定冠词the。故填the。 【82题详解】 句意：这一传统不仅仅为了得到钱，而且承载着文化意义和亲情。not only … but also“不但……而且”。故填also。 【83题详解】 句意：为了保护它们，成年人把硬币放在红纸里。根据“Long ago, people believed that bad things might harm (伤害) children.”和备选词可知，此处用人称代词“他们”代指“children”，位于动词protect后面，人称代词用宾格them“他们”。故填them。 【84题详解】 句意：红色能驱走厄运，硬币能带来平安。根据“The red color scared away bad”可知，红色能驱走厄运。luck“运气”，名词。故填luck。 【85题详解】 句意：祖父母、父母和亲戚送红包，同时说“祝你健康快乐！”根据“Grandparents, parents, and … give red envelopes”和备选词可知，祖父母、父母和亲戚送红包。relative“亲戚”，此处表示多数，用其复数形式。故填relatives。 86题详解】 句意：祝你健康快乐！根据“Wish you health and”和备选词可知，此处指“祝你健康快乐”，空处应填名词happiness“快乐，幸福”，与health并列。故填happiness。 【87题详解】 句意：即使有了现代的变化，比如手机上的数字红包，这一传统中最重要的部分仍然保持不变。根据“Even with modern changes, like digital (数字的) red envelopes on phones, the most important part of this tradition stays the”和备选词可知，此处指保持不变。stay the same“保持不变”，same“相同的”。故填same。 【88题详解】 句意：家人聚在一起，分享快乐，通过这些鲜艳的红包传递爱。根据“and pass down love … these bright red envelopes”和备选词可知，指通过红包传递爱意。through“通过”，介词。故填through。 【89题详解】 句意：它教会年轻人注意家庭关系。pay attention to“注意”，teach sb to do sth“教某人做某事”，此处用动词原形。故填pay。 【90题详解】 句意：压岁钱不仅仅是一份礼物，它是家庭成员之间的桥梁，它提醒我们，世界上最好的东西是爱和团结。many的比较级more，more than“不仅仅，超过”。故填more。 【91题详解】 句意：压岁钱不仅仅是一份礼物，它是家庭成员之间的桥梁，它提醒我们，世界上最好的东西是爱和团结。“it reminds us … the best things in the world are love and togetherness.”为宾语从句，用that引导。故填that。 七、书面表达（满分20分） 92. 从中国神舟系列宇宙飞船成功发射到建成天宫空间站，我们正一步步将梦想变成现实。随着科技的发展，人们的生活发生了很大变化。某英文网站正开展以“Changes in My Life”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下要求写一篇英语短文，谈谈你生活中的改变。 要求：1. 词数80—120（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 Changes in My Life With the development of science and technology, my life has changed a lot. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 范文： Changes in My Life With the development of science and technology, my life has changed a lot. First, the way I study is different. Now I often have online classes at home. I can learn from the best teachers across the country. It’s very convenient and helpful. Second, how my family communicates has changed too. My parents often use WeChat to video call our relatives. We can see each other even when we’re far apart. Third, entertainment has become more fun. I sometimes watch movies in VR at home, which feels like being in a cinema. These changes make my life more colorful and convenient. I believe our lives will become even better in the future with new technologies. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为"一般现在时"； ③提示：根据主题展开写作，注意结构清晰并适当举例说明。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开门见山引出主题； 第二步：从学习、沟通、娱乐等方面具体描述变化； 第三步：总结感受并展望未来。 [亮点词汇] ①with the development of随着……的发展 ②online classes在线课程 ③across the country全国各地 ④far apart相隔遥远 ⑤more colorful and convenient更加丰富多彩和便捷 [高分句型] ①I sometimes watch movies in VR at home, which feels like being in a cinema. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $