2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01（全国通用）

2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01（全国通用） 请在各愿日的答愿区域内作答，超出黑色年彩边瓶限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 答题卡 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 名： 36. 32 39. 40 缺考 标记 贴条形码区 5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 注靠章项 2 2 2 1,答题前。 考生先将白己的姓名、 准考证号码填写清楚，并 第二节书面表达（满分20分） 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形玛， 4 4 4 2,迭择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂： Dear Jolut. 非选择题必须用0.3m四 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 Knowing that you're interested in optional courses in our school,I'm writing to tell you something abou 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸，试卷上作答无效。 7 7 67 。保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破，弄皱，不准使用涂 them. 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 5。正确填涂 选操题（请用2B铅够填涂） (120小题，每小题2分：2135小题。每小题2分.) 1【A1IB1IC1[D1 6 IA]IB]ICIID] H(A]IBIICIID] 16IA1IB1IC1ID】 2 1AIIBIICIIDI 2 IAIIBIICHDI 17 (AHBIICIDI 3 [A]IBIICI[D] 8 IAJ[B]ICIID] B [AIIB]ICI[D] 18 (AJIB]IC]IDI 4【A1IB1IC1D1 (AJIB][CIID] 15 IAJIBI[CIID] 19(A]B][CI[DI 5【A1tB1fC1tD1 10 [A][B]ICI[D] 15 IAJIBI[CIIDI 20 1AHIBI[CIID1 警 21 IA]B]IC](D] 26 [A][B]IC][DI 31 IA]I][C][D 22 IAJBIICHIDI 27 (A][B][C1ID1 321A1HB1IC1ID】 2 [AIIB]ICIIDI 2 (A][B][CI[D] 33 [AIIBI[CI[D 24 [A]IB]IC]IDI 2 (AJIB][C][D] 34 IAJIBI[CI[DI 25 [AHB][CIIDI 3 (A][B][C]ID] 35 IAIIBIIC]IDI 请在各愿日的容愿区域内作答，超出黑色非形边框限定区减的答案无效 英语第1页（共2页） 英语第2页（共2页） 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01(全国通用) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题～第35题，共35题70分)和非选择题(第36题～第46题，共11题30分)。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(共计70分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. A Wonderful Movies Hoop Dreams It tells about the story of two African-American high school students in Chicago and their dreams of becoming professional basketball players. Originally intended to be a 30-minute short film, it eventually led to five years of filming. It was premiered at the 1994 Sundance Film Festival where it won the Audience Award for Best Documentary. The Karate Kid 12-year-old Dre Parker could have been the most popular kid in Detroit, but his mother's test work/career move has landed him in China. With no friends in a strange land, Dre has nowhere to turn but a kind man, Mr. Han, who is a master of kung fu. He tells Dre that kung fu is not about fighting, but maturity and calm. Raging Bull It is an American sports film directed by Martin Scorsese and adapted by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin from Jake LaMotta's autobiography Raging Bull: My Story. It stars Robert De Niro as Jake LaMotta, an Italian-American middleweight boxer who destroyed relationship with his wife and family. Moneyball Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game, is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane. Its focus is the team's organizing a competitive baseball team. A film based on the book starring Brad Pitt and Jonah Hill was released in 2011. 1. Which movie is set in China? A. Hoop Dreams. B. Raging Bull. C. The Karate Kid. D. Moneyball. 2. What is special about Raging Bull? A. It has won an award. B. It is adapted from a true story. C. Its topic is about sports. D. It is directed by a foreigner. 3. Who is the role of Moneyball? A. Michael Lewis. B. Brad Pitt. C. Jonah Hill. D. Billy Beane. 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四部电影的情况。 1. 细节理解题。根据The Karate Kid部分中“12-year-old Dre Parker could have been the most popular kid in Detroit, but his mother's test career move has landed him in China. With no friends in a strange land, Dre has no here to turn but a kind man, Mr. Han, who is a master of kung fu. He tells Dre that kung is not about fighting, but maturity and calm.(12岁的Dre Parker本可以成为底特律最受欢迎的孩子，但他母亲的试运行让他来到了中国。在一个陌生的地方没有朋友，Dre在这里没有朋友，只有一个善良的人，功夫大师韩先生。他告诉Dre功夫不是为了打架，而是为了成熟和冷静)”可知，The Karate Kid是以中国为背景的。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据Raging Bull部分中“It is an American sports film directed by Martin Scorsese and adapted by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin from Jake LaMotta's autobiography Raging Bull: My Story.(它是一部美国体育电影，由马丁·斯科塞斯执导，由保罗·施瑞德和马迪克·马丁根据杰克·拉莫塔的自传《愤怒的公牛：我的故事》改编)”可知，《愤怒的公牛》的特别之处在于是根据一个真实的故事改编的。故选B。 3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Un fair Game, is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane.(《点球成金：赢得一场不公平比赛的艺术》是Michael Lewis于2003年出版的一本关于奥克兰运动家棒球队及其总经理Billy Beane的书)”可知，《点球成金》的主角是Billy Beane。故选D。 B I’ve always liked designing things. I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight, and I made my first skirt aged nine. Then three years ago, I began making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that. I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course. I immediately asked my mum to book me on a four-day course in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there in the summer holidays. I love the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn’t believe it. The teachers were excellent. That’s what was best about the classes. They made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too. I’ve made about 15 pairs of shoes now. At the moment I’m making a pair of trainers(运动鞋) using an old pair of jeans, but I’ve used all kinds of different things before, from old leather handbags to old cotton dresses! Making shoes has changed my plans for the future. I know now that I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I’ve decided I’ll do home design. I’ve designed lots of shoes and also some clothes, so I’d like to try something new. 4. What do we know about the writer from the first two paragraphs? A. She began making shoes three years ago. B. She made her first skirt at the age of eight. C. She booked a four-day course in the summer holidays. D. She told her cousin about an online shoe-making course. 5. What did the writer like most about the courses? A. The classes were given online. B. She enjoyed staying in London. C. The teachers there were excellent. D. She made about 15 pairs of shoes. 6. What material is the writer using for trainers now? A. Old skirts. B. Old cotton dresses. C. Old jeans. D. Old leather handbags. 7. What would the writer like to be in the future? A. A shoe designer. B. A home designer. C. A course designer. D. A clothes designer. 【答案】4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者对设计的热爱以及从制作衣物到制作鞋子，并最终确定未来职业方向的经历。 4. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Then three years ago, I began making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that.(三年前，我开始制作鞋子，现在我把业余时间都用来做这个。)”可知，从前两段我们可以知道作者三年前开始做鞋。故选A。 5. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The teachers were excellent. That’s what was best about the classes.(老师们都很优秀。这就是课程最好的地方。)”可知，作者最喜欢这些课程的一点是那里的老师很优秀。故选C。 6. 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“At the moment I’m making a pair of trainers (运动鞋) using an old pair of jeans, but I’ve used all kinds of different things before, from old leather handbags to old cotton dresses!(目前我正在用一条旧牛仔裤做一双运动鞋，但我以前用过各种不同的东西，从旧皮革手袋到旧棉质连衣裙！)”可知，作者现在用旧牛仔裤做运动鞋，故选C。 7. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“I’ve decided I’ll do home design.(我决定做家居设计。)”可知，作者将来想成为家居设计师。故选B。 C We waste 1.3 billion tons of food every year. This is too much — the waste weighs as much as 200 million elephants! Most of food waste happens in North America and Europe, where about 100kg of food per person is wasted each year. However, there are still millions of people that don’t have enough to eat. Food waste isn’t just bad for humans, though. It’s also bad for the environment. When we put food waste into the landfill, it produces a dangerous gas that can keep heat inside of the Earth’s atmosphere. That’s why it’s one of the causes of global warming. There are also chemicals that come out of the food and go into the soil. When it rains, the chemicals then go into our rivers and lakes. As a result, food waste seriously harms our bodies of water.    People don’t think about how food is made when they’re throwing it away. A lot of water is used to grow plants that make food. We use a lot of energy because we need fuel to transport food. If we waste this food, we waste our planet’s natural resources. For these reasons, it is important for us all to reduce our food waste. 8. How many tons of food are wasted every year? A. 1 billion. B. 1.3 billion. C. 100 million. D. 200 million. 9. What’s the result when the chemicals go into rivers and lakes? A. The body of water is seriously harmed. B. The heat is kept inside of the atmosphere. C. A dangerous gas is slowly disappearing. D. A piece of land is gradually formed. 10. What do we know from Paragraph 3? A. People think twice before throwing food away. B. Little water is used to grow plants that make food. C. We seldom need fuel to transport food every day. D. Wasting food means wasting our natural resources. 11. What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph? A. Reasons for reducing our food waste. B. Reasons for saving natural resources. C. Methods of reducing our food waste. D. Methods of growing various plants. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲的是每年全球存在大量的食物浪费现象，食物浪费不仅对人类不利，还对环境有害，包括造成全球变暖、污染水体以及浪费自然资源等，因此减少食物浪费对我们所有人都很重要。 8. 细节理解题。根据第一段“We waste 1.3 billion tons of food every year. (我们每年浪费13亿吨食物。)”可知，每年有13亿吨食物被浪费，故选B。 9. 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are also chemicals that come out of the food and go into the soil. When it rains, the chemicals then go into our rivers and lakes. As a result, food waste seriously harms our bodies of water. (还有一些化学物质从食物中出来进入土壤。下雨时，这些化学物质就会进入我们的河流和湖泊。因此，食物浪费严重损害了我们的水体。)”可知，当这些化学物质进入河流和湖泊，水体会受到严重损害。故选A。 10. 细节理解题。根据第三段“If we waste this food, we waste our planet’s natural resources. (如果我们浪费这些食物，我们就浪费了地球的自然资源。)”可知，浪费食物就是浪费自然资源。故选D。 11. 推理判断题。根据最后一段“For these reasons, it is important for us all to reduce our food waste. (由于这些原因，减少食物浪费对我们所有人都很重要。)”可知，作者在下一段可能会谈论减少食物浪费的方法。故选C。 D Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the familiarity principle, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism(机制) that helps us maintain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be tiring. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we’ve got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and marketing and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones. It’s not the case that we only desire things we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes see less familiar choices as more desirable. But when acting on that preference, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don’t quite match up. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships. It’s easy to paint the familiarity principle as an enemy or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be overwhelming because it tends to encourage us toward big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change requires a substantial dramatic(巨大而突然的) swing that we don’t feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to familiarity frustration is complete exposure to novelty(新奇的事物). While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overwhelm and burnout. So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead? Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is a setting for creativity and a pathway to expansion. We can broaden the zone of familiarity bit by bit. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lies to make more space for our preferences to take root and grow gently. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of valuable alternatives. 12. What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more? A. The familiarity principle. B. The advertising cost. C. The improved service. D. The law of the market. 13. What can be learned from paragraph 2? A. Our preferences affect our decisions. B. There can be a mismatch between desires and actions. C. The familiarity principle is a double-edged sword. D. Familiarity tends to generate disrespect. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards the solution in some articles? A. Objective. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Tolerant. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone B. Step Out Of Your Familiarity Zone C. Spare A Thought For Your Preference D. Give Priority To The Mere Exposure Effect 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。文章主要探讨了熟悉性原则对我们决策的影响，并提出了一种平衡的观点来看待这个原则，而不是将其视为阻碍，作者建议我们可以通过逐步扩展熟悉区域来利用这一原则来促进创造性和成长。 12. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the familiarity principle, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism (机制) that helps us maintain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be tiring. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we’ve got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and marketing and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones.(研究表明，单纯的暴露效应，也被称为熟悉原则，会激发我们的决定。这是一种有益的心理机制，可以帮助我们保持精力充沛，把注意力集中在其他事情上。习惯新事物需要努力，而且可能会很累。因此，除非我们有糟糕的经历，否则我们很可能会从我们已经习惯的公司购买股票。这就是为什么公司在广告和营销上花那么多钱，为什么保险公司公开向现有客户收取比新客户更高的费用)”可知，熟悉原则让保险公司向老客户收取更多费用。故选A。 13. 推理判断题。根据第二段“It’s not the case that we only desire things we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes see less familiar choices as more desirable. But when acting on that preference, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don’t quite match up. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships.(这并不是说我们只想要已知的东西。一些研究表明，当被邀请分享我们的偏好时，我们有时会认为不太熟悉的选择更可取。但当我们按照这种偏好行事时，我们又回到了我们所知道的。这也许可以解释为什么有时候我们想要的和我们做的并不完全匹配。我们甚至可能回到过去对我们不好的公司，或者保持糟糕的关系)”可知，本段解释了为什么有时候我们想要的和我们做的并不完全匹配，也就是说有时候我们的欲望和行动可能不匹配。故选B。 14. 推理判断题。根据第三段“While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overwhelm and burnout.(虽然这在短期内看起来是有效的，但我们最终可能只是用一个问题代替另一个问题。它也有让人不堪重负和精疲力竭的风险。)”可知，这段话表明作者对文章中提出的解决方案持反对态度，认为这种解决方案可能只是暂时有效，而且可能带来新的问题和风险。因此，作者的态度是反对的。故选C。 15. 主旨大意题。根据第一段“Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the familiarity principle, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism (机制) that helps us maintain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be tiring.(研究表明，单纯的暴露效应，也被称为熟悉原则，会激发我们的决定。这是一种有益的心理机制，可以帮助我们保持精力充沛，把注意力集中在其他事情上。习惯新事物需要努力，而且可能会很累)”以及最后一段“We can broaden the zone of familiarity bit by bit. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lies to make more space for our preferences to take root and grow gently. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of valuable alternatives.(我们可以一点一点地扩大熟悉的范围。如果我们认为熟悉是一种可以扩展的东西，我们可以考虑改变我们谎言内部和周围的条件，为我们的偏好提供更多的空间，让它生根发芽。从这里开始，我们将开始从不断加深的有价值的选择中做出决定)”可知，文章主要讨论了熟悉性原则对我们决策的影响，以及如何利用这一原则进行创新和拓展。文章强调了我们可以逐步扩大熟悉的范围，通过改变生活中的条件，为我们的偏好提供更多的空间，使其能够生根并温和地成长。因此，选项A“慢慢扩大你的熟悉范围”最能概括文章的主题。故选A。 E 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 The art of Chinese knotting, or Zhongguo Jie, has a long history in China. It is a unique form of traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺). 16 These knots were used to record events and information in ancient times. As time went by, Chinese knotting developed into a decorative art. The materials for making Chinese knots are usually colorful silk threads. 17 They can be made into different shapes like butterflies, flowers, and lucky symbols. Each knot has its own special meaning. For example, a double-coin knot represents wealth. 18 First, the crafter chooses the right silk threads according to the design. Then, different knotting techniques are used to create the basic shapes. Finally, the crafter combines these shapes to form a complete Chinese knot. In the past, Chinese knots were often given as gifts during festivals. 19 Today, they are not only popular in China but also loved by people around the world. They can be seen in many places, such as homes, shops, and art galleries. 20 Many schools and communities hold Chinese knotting classes to teach this traditional art to young people. In this way, more people can learn about Chinese knotting and help keep this cultural heritage alive. A. Making a Chinese knot involves several steps. B. In ancient times, people made simple knots with ropes. C. People believe that they can bring good luck and happiness. D. These threads are easy to shape and can be knotted in different ways. E. Chinese knotting has become a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国结的历史、材料、制作步骤、文化意义及其在现代的传承。 16. 由上文“The art of Chinese knotting, or Zhongguo Jie, has a long history in China. It is a unique form of traditional Chinese handicraft (手工艺).(中国结的艺术，或称“Zhongguo Jie”，在中国有着悠久的历史。它是中国传统手工艺的一种独特形式。)”及下文“These knots were used to record events and information in ancient times.(在古代，这些结被用来记录事件和信息。)”可知，此处需要提及中国结的起源或早期形态，为下文记录事件和信息做铺垫。B选项“In ancient times, people made simple knots with ropes.(在古代，人们用绳子打简单的结。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选B。 17. 由上文“The materials for making Chinese knots are usually colorful silk threads.(制作中国结的材料通常是五颜六色的丝线。)”及下文“They can be made into different shapes like butterflies, flowers, and lucky symbols.(它们可以做成不同的形状，如蝴蝶、花朵和幸运符号。)”可知，此处需要说明这些丝线易于塑形，为下文做成不同形状做铺垫。D选项“These threads are easy to shape and can be knotted in different ways.(这些线很容易塑形，可以用不同的方式打结。)”能承上启下，符合语境。故选D。 18. 由下文“First, the crafter chooses the right silk threads according to the design. Then, different knotting techniques are used to create the basic shapes. Finally, the crafter combines these shapes to form a complete Chinese knot.(首先，工匠根据设计选择合适的丝线。然后，使用不同的打结技术来创建基本形状。最后，工匠将这些形状组合起来，形成一个完整的中国结。)”可知，此处需要说明制作中国结涉及多个步骤，为下文具体步骤做铺垫。A选项“Making a Chinese knot involves several steps.(制作一个中国结需要几个步骤。)”能引出下文，概括了制作中国结的步骤性，符合语境。故选A。 19. 由上文“In the past, Chinese knots were often given as gifts during festivals.(在过去，中国结经常在节日期间作为礼物赠送。)”及下文“Today, they are not only popular in China but also loved by people around the world.(如今，它们不仅在中国很受欢迎，而且受到全世界人民的喜爱。)”可知，此处需要说明中国结作为礼物的原因或意义，为下文受欢迎做铺垫。C选项“People believe that they can bring good luck and happiness.(人们相信它们能带来好运和幸福。)”能承上启下，符合语境，说明了中国结作为礼物的原因和意义。故选C。 20. 由下文“Many schools and communities hold Chinese knotting classes to teach this traditional art to young people. In this way, more people can learn about Chinese knotting and help keep this cultural heritage alive.(许多学校和社区开设了中国结课程，向年轻人传授这一传统艺术。这样，更多的人可以了解中国结，并帮助保持这一文化遗产的活力。)”可知，此处需要说明中国结的文化地位或意义，为下文开设课程和传承做铺垫。E选项“Chinese knotting has become a symbol of Chinese traditional culture.(中国结已成为中国传统文化的象征。)”符合语境，概括了中国结的文化地位和意义。故选E。 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，。 Fifteen-year-old Chen Ye has become the youngest Chinese champion in the 2023 Asian Games after winning the skateboarding(滑板) park men’s finals. It’s also the first gold medal for the Chinese team in the world championships for 21 “I’m deeply thankful to my father for 22 two bowl training grounds for me.” Chen said in an interview. “When I started skateboarding. I felt it was a very 23 sport. I felt very happy after completing each move,” Chen said. 24 it with the piano and other hobbies that his father, Chen Wanqin, tried to 25 to him but which he found 26 . Once Chen Ye showed his true 27 , his father respected his choice and 28 him. In 2019, Chen Ye 29 the Guangdong provincial skateboarding team. To help his son’s training, Chen Wanqin rented a 30 warehouse(仓库) to build a bowl training ground. After finishing second in the men’s skateboarding park event at the 2021 National Games of China, Chen Wanqin built a new 900-square-meter skateboarding park in order to improve his son’s 31 . He even quit his job and 32 all his savings in support of his son’s interest. But his efforts 33 . After winning this gold medal, Chen Ye now had the confidence to aim higher. He hoped to perform better in 34 events and, if possible, 35 more Olympic ranking events. 21. A. boating B. skiing C. running D. skateboarding 22. A. building B. changing C. decorating D. repairing 23. A. tiring B. exciting C. frightening D. ordinary 24. A. balancing B. comparing C. exchanging D. replacing 25. A. tell B. instruct C. introduce D. order 26. A. interesting B. useful C. adventurous D. boring 27. A. identity B. life C. interest D. nature 28. A. refused B. questioned C. ignored D. supported 29. A. quit B. joined C. established D. trained 30. A. large B. tiny C. busy D. crowded 31. A. performance B. appearance C. health D. taste 32. A. lost B. wasted C. spent D. hid 33. A. calmed down B. broke down C. paid off D. took off 34. A. national B. global C. informal D. unusual 35. A. take part in B. run away from C. make up for D. pay attention to 【答案】 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了15岁的陈烨获滑板冠军及父亲对他的支持。 21. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这也是中国队在滑板世界锦标赛中的第一枚金牌。A. boating划船；B. skiing滑雪；C. running跑步；D. skateboarding滑板。根据前文“Fifteen-year-old Chen Ye has become the youngest Chinese champion in the 2023 Asian Games after winning the skateboarding (滑板) park men’s finals.”可知，此处指的是滑板世界锦标赛。故选D。 22. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：陈烨在一次采访中说：“我非常感谢我的父亲为我建造了两个碗状训练场。”A. building建造；B. changing改变；C. decorating装饰；D. repairing修理。根据后文“To help his son’s training, Chen Wanqin rented a  ___30___  warehouse(仓库) to build a bowl training ground.”可知，父亲为陈烨建造了训练场。故选A。 23. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“当我开始玩滑板时，我觉得这是一项非常刺激的运动”陈说，他将滑板与父亲陈玩钦试图介绍给他但他觉得无聊的其他爱好(如钢琴)进行了比较。A. tiring累人的；B. exciting令人兴奋的；C. frightening令人害怕的；D. ordinary普通的。根据后文“I felt very happy after completing each move”可知，陈烨觉得滑板是一项令人兴奋的运动。故选B。 24. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. balancing平衡；B. comparing比较；C. exchanging交换；D. replacing代替。根据后文“it with the piano and other hobbies”可知，此处指的是陈烨将滑板与其他爱好进行比较。故选B。 25. 考查动词词义辨析。句意同23小题。A. tell告诉；B. instruct指导；C. introduce介绍；D. order命令。根据前文“with the piano and other hobbies that his father”可知，父亲是想把钢琴等爱好介绍给陈烨。故选C。 26. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意同3小题。A. interesting有趣的；B. useful有用的；C. adventurous冒险的；D. boring无聊的。上文提到陈烨喜欢滑板，所以对比之下觉得其他爱好无聊，此处表示转折，指的是陈烨觉得这些爱好很无聊。故选D。 27. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：一旦陈烨展现出了他真正的兴趣，他的父亲就尊重他的选择并支持他。A. identity身份；B. life生活；C. interest兴趣；D. nature自然。根据前文“When I started skateboarding. I felt it was a very  ___23___  sport. I felt very happy after completing each move”可知，陈烨对滑板拥有的真正兴趣。故选C。 28. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：一旦陈烨展现出了他真正的兴趣，他的父亲就尊重他的选择并支持他。A. refused拒绝；B. questioned质疑；C. ignored忽视；D. supported支持。根据前文“his father respected his choice”以及后文“To help his son’s training, Chen Wanqin rented a  ___30___  warehouse(仓库) to build a bowl training ground.”可知，父亲支持陈烨的选择，为他建造了训练场。故选D。 29. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：2019年，陈烨加入了广东省滑板队。A. quit退出；B. joined加入；C. established建立；D. trained训练。根据后文“the Guangdong provincial skateboarding team”可知，陈烨在2019年加入了滑板队。故选B。 30. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：为了帮助儿子的训练，陈玩钦租了一个大仓库来建造一个碗状训练场。A. large大的；B. tiny微小的；C. busy忙碌的；D. crowded拥挤的。根据后文“to build a bowl training ground”可知，滑板需要较大的空间来建训，所以陈烨的父亲租了一个大仓库来建造训练场。故选A。 31. 考查名词词义辨析。句意：在2021年全国运动会男子滑板公园项目中获得第二名后，陈玩钦为了提高儿子的表现，又建造了一个900平方米的滑板公园。A. performance表现；B. appearance外貌；C. health健康；D. taste味道。根据前文“After finishing second in the men’s skateboarding park event at the 2021 National Games of China”可知，父亲建滑板公园是为了儿子能有更好的表现。故选A。 32. 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他甚至辞去了工作，花光了所有的积蓄来支持儿子的兴趣。A. lost失去；B. wasted浪费；C. spent花费；D. hid隐藏。根据后文“all his savings in support of his son’s interest”可知，陈玩钦花光积蓄支持儿子。故选C。 33. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但他的努力得到了回报。A. calmed down冷静下来；B. broke down出故障；C. paid off得到回报；D. took off起飞。根据后文“After winning this gold medal”可知，陈玩钦的努力得到了回报，陈烨赢得了冠军。故选C。 34. 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他希望在全球赛事中表现得更好，如果可能的话，参加更多的奥运会排名赛。A. national国家的；B. global全球的；C. informal非正式的；D. unusual不寻常的。根据前文“After winning this gold medal, Chen Ye now had the confidence to aim higher.”可知，陈烨的目标更大了，所以他希望在全球赛事中表现得更好。故选B。 35. 考查动词短语辨析。句意：他希望在全球赛事中表现得更好，如果可能的话，参加更多的奥运会排名赛。A. take part in参加；B. run away from逃离；C. make up for弥补；D. pay attention to注意。根据后文“more Olympic ranking events”可知，陈烨的目标更大了，所以他参加更多的奥运会排名赛。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共计30分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last term, when my friend recommended that we join the Tai Chi Club at school, I 36 (hesitate) for a while. I used to think tai chi was only 37 (suit) for the elderly. After the first class, however, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The 38 (class) were fun, and the moves really caught my imagination, with vivid names like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg”. Eager 39 (explore) the rich culture behind tai chi, I asked my coach about their origins. My coach told me that Zhang Sanfeng, 40 13th-century Taoist, was said to have created tai chi. However, many people nowadays believe Chen Wangting developed it based on martial arts skills. 41 (gradual), I fell in love with tai chi. It not only improved my physical condition but also deepened my 42 (understand) of traditional Chinese culture. Now, I view tai chi 43 a bridge to connect me with the essence of traditional Chinese culture. It’s up to 44 (we) to pass on this cultural treasure. After all, finding the balance in tai chi is similar to what we pursue in our lives, 45 is truly meaningful. 【答案】 36. hesitated 37. suitable 38. classes 39. to explore 40. a 41. Gradually 42. understanding 43. as 44. us 45. which 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者加入学校太极俱乐部的经历，包括对太极的初印象、学习过程中的发现以及太极对自身的影响，体现了太极作为文化瑰宝的意义。 36. 考查动词时态。句意：上学期，当朋友建议我们加入学校的太极俱乐部时，我犹豫了一会儿。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“Last term”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，此处hesitate的过去式为hesitated。故填hesitated。 37. 考查形容词。句意：我过去认为太极只适合老年人。此处作表语，需用suit的形容词suitable，构成固定搭配be suitable for，意为“适合……”。故填suitable。 38. 考查名词复数。句意：课程很有趣，动作真的吸引了我的想象力，有“白鹤亮翅”和“金鸡独立”等生动的名字。根据谓语动词were可知，主语应使用复数形式classes。故填classes。 39. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我渴望探索太极背后的丰富文化，于是向教练询问它们的起源。此处为形容词短语eager to do sth.，意为“渴望做某事”，用动词不定式to explore作状语。故填to explore。 40. 考查冠词。句意：教练告诉我，据说13世纪的道士张三丰创造了太极。Taoist为可数名词单数，此处表泛指“一位13世纪的道士”，且13th-century发音以辅音音素开头，故用不定冠词a。故填a。 41. 考查副词。句意：渐渐地，我爱上了太极。此处修饰整个句子，需用gradual的副词形式gradually作状语，句首单词首字母大写。故填Gradually。 42. 考查名词。句意：它不仅改善了我的身体状况，还加深了我对中国传统文化的理解。此处作deepened的宾语，应用understand的名词形式understanding，意为“理解”，为不可数名词。故填understanding。 43. 考查介词。句意：现在，我把太极视为连接我与中国传统文化精髓的桥梁。此处为固定搭配view...as...，意为“把……视为……”，所以此处为介词as。故填as。 44. 考查代词。句意：传承这一文化瑰宝是我们的责任。此处作介词to的宾语，应用we的宾格代词us。故填us。 45. 考查定语从句。句意：毕竟，在太极中寻找平衡类似于我们在生活中所追求的，这确实很有意义。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 第二节 写作(满分20分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John来信说对你校课后服务课程很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括：(1)本学期开设的三门课程：Calligraphy(书法)，Martial Art(武术)，Vegetable-planting; (2)你选择的其中一门课程及其开课情况(如上课时间、地点等); (3)你选择这门课程的原因。 注意：1. 词数90左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, Knowing that you’re interested in optional courses in our school, I’m writing to tell you something about them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear John, Knowing that you’re interested in optional courses in our school, I’m writing to tell you something about them. This term, our school offers three courses: Calligraphy, Martial Art and Vegetable-planting. They are all popular among students. I chose Calligraphy. It is held every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon in the art room. Our teacher is an experienced calligrapher who teaches us basic brush techniques and how to write different styles of characters. I picked Calligraphy because I’ve always been interested in Chinese traditional culture. Through this course, I can not only improve my writing skills but also learn more about the history behind Chinese characters. What do you think of these courses? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友John写一封回信，介绍本学期学校开设的课后服务课程、自己所选课程及其开课情况，并说明选择原因。 【详解】 1.词汇积累 提供：offer → provide 受欢迎的：popular → well-received 选择：choose → select 有经验的：experienced → seasoned 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I chose Calligraphy. 拓展句：It was Calligraphy that I chose. 【点睛】 【高分句型1】Our teacher is an experienced calligrapher who teaches us basic brush techniques and how to write different styles of characters.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I picked Calligraphy because I’ve always been interested in Chinese traditional culture.(运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 12 / 13 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01(全国通用) （参考答案） 第一部分 选择题（共两节，满分70分） 第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) A 1. C 2. B 3. D B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B C 8. B 9. A 10. D 11. C D 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A E 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. E 第二节 完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分） 21. D 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. A 32. C 33. C 34. B 35. A 第二部分 非选择（共两节，满分30分） 第1节 语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 36. hesitated 37. suitable 38. classes 39. to explore 40. a 41. Gradually 42. understanding 43. as 44. us 45. which 第二节 写作（共1题，满分20分） Dear John, Knowing that you’re interested in optional courses in our school, I’m writing to tell you something about them. This term, our school offers three courses: Calligraphy, Martial Art and Vegetable-planting. They are all popular among students. I chose Calligraphy. It is held every Tuesday and Thursday afternoon in the art room. Our teacher is an experienced calligrapher who teaches us basic brush techniques and how to write different styles of characters. I picked Calligraphy because I’ve always been interested in Chinese traditional culture. Through this course, I can not only improve my writing skills but also learn more about the history behind Chinese characters. What do you think of these courses? Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua ( 1 / 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ 晴在各愿目的答题区城内作答，超出黑色妇形边框果定区域的答案无效！ 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01（全国通用） 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答) 答题卡 第一节语法填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 名： 37 西 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 41 42 43 44 a 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 注意事项 第二节书面表达（满分20分） 23 23 2 3 2 34 3 23 2 2 2 23 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号码填写清楚，并 3 认真检查监考员所粘的条形码 Dear John. y 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm 5 5 5 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整 5 5 5 Knowing that you're interested in optional courses in our school.I'm writing to tell you something about 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 67 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 7 1 1 > 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄酸、弄皱，不准使用涂 them 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） （1-20小想，每小题2分：21-35小题，每小题2分.) 1 [AIIBHICI[DI 6 IAJIBIICIID] [AIIBIICIIDI 16 IAJIB]ICIID] 2 IAIIBIICJ[DI 7 IAIIBIICIIDI 1 IAJIBIICIIDI 17 1AJIBJICIIDI 3 IAJIB][C]IDI 8 IAJIBIICI[D] 13 [AI[BIICIID] 18 [AJIB]ICI[D] 4 IAJIB]ICJ[DI 9 IAJIBJICIID] 15 [AIIBIICHID] 19IA1IB1IC1ID】 5 IAIIBIICIIDI 10 IAJIBJICIID] 15 IAJIBIICIID] 20 IAJIBJICI[DI 翼 21 IAJIBIICIIDI 26 IAI[BJICIID] 31 [AI[BIICIIDI 22 [AJIBIICIIDI 27 1AIIBIICIID] 32【A1HB1 ICHIDI 3 [AJIBJICI[DI 28 IAJIBIICIIDI 3【A1IB1 ICHD1 24 [AJIB]ICI[DI 29 IAJIBIICIID] 34 IAJIBJIC]ID] 25【A1IB1 ICHID 30 IAJ[B][CI[DI 35 [AI[BIIC]IDI 请在各题目的答避区域内作答，超出色师形边框限定区域的答案无效： 处站第丁贝共2贝可 英阳第2到火2贝】 2026年英语学业水平合格考考前模拟卷01(全国通用) 注意事项 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题～第35题，共35题70分)和非选择题(第36题～第46题，共11题30分)。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。本次考试时间为75分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并放在桌面，等待监考员收回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用书写黑色字迹的0.5 毫米签字笔填写在本试卷及答题卡上。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡右上角所粘贴条形码上的姓名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。 4. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用书写黑色字迹的0.5毫米签字笔写在答题卡上的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。 第一部分 选择题(共计70分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项. A Wonderful Movies Hoop Dreams It tells about the story of two African-American high school students in Chicago and their dreams of becoming professional basketball players. Originally intended to be a 30-minute short film, it eventually led to five years of filming. It was premiered at the 1994 Sundance Film Festival where it won the Audience Award for Best Documentary. The Karate Kid 12-year-old Dre Parker could have been the most popular kid in Detroit, but his mother's test work/career move has landed him in China. With no friends in a strange land, Dre has nowhere to turn but a kind man, Mr. Han, who is a master of kung fu. He tells Dre that kung fu is not about fighting, but maturity and calm. Raging Bull It is an American sports film directed by Martin Scorsese and adapted by Paul Schrader and Mardik Martin from Jake LaMotta's autobiography Raging Bull: My Story. It stars Robert De Niro as Jake LaMotta, an Italian-American middleweight boxer who destroyed relationship with his wife and family. Moneyball Moneyball: The Art of Winning an Unfair Game, is a book by Michael Lewis, published in 2003, about the Oakland Athletics baseball team and its general manager Billy Beane. Its focus is the team's organizing a competitive baseball team. A film based on the book starring Brad Pitt and Jonah Hill was released in 2011. 1. Which movie is set in China? A. Hoop Dreams. B. Raging Bull. C. The Karate Kid. D. Moneyball. 2. What is special about Raging Bull? A. It has won an award. B. It is adapted from a true story. C. Its topic is about sports. D. It is directed by a foreigner. 3. Who is the role of Moneyball? A. Michael Lewis. B. Brad Pitt. C. Jonah Hill. D. Billy Beane. 1. Which movie is set in China? A. Hoop Dreams. B. Raging Bull. C. The Karate Kid. D. Moneyball. 2. What is special about Raging Bull? A. It has won an award. B. It is adapted from a true story. C. Its topic is about sports. D. It is directed by a foreigner. 3. Who is the role of Moneyball? A. Michael Lewis. B. Brad Pitt. C. Jonah Hill. D. Billy Beane. B I’ve always liked designing things. I remember drawing clothes and shoes when I was eight, and I made my first skirt aged nine. Then three years ago, I began making shoes, and I now spend my free time doing that. I became interested in making shoes when my cousin told me about an online shoe-making course. I immediately asked my mum to book me on a four-day course in London to see if I liked it, and then I did a ten-day course there in the summer holidays. I love the courses. On the longer one, I made four pairs of shoes! I couldn’t believe it. The teachers were excellent. That’s what was best about the classes. They made us work really hard but they wanted all their students to have fun, too. I’ve made about 15 pairs of shoes now. At the moment I’m making a pair of trainers(运动鞋) using an old pair of jeans, but I’ve used all kinds of different things before, from old leather handbags to old cotton dresses! Making shoes has changed my plans for the future. I know now that I want to be a designer, but not a shoe designer. I’ve decided I’ll do home design. I’ve designed lots of shoes and also some clothes, so I’d like to try something new. 4. What do we know about the writer from the first two paragraphs? A. She began making shoes three years ago. B. She made her first skirt at the age of eight. C. She booked a four-day course in the summer holidays. D. She told her cousin about an online shoe-making course. 5. What did the writer like most about the courses? A. The classes were given online. B. She enjoyed staying in London. C. The teachers there were excellent. D. She made about 15 pairs of shoes. 6. What material is the writer using for trainers now? A. Old skirts. B. Old cotton dresses. C. Old jeans. D. Old leather handbags. 7. What would the writer like to be in the future? A. A shoe designer. B. A home designer. C. A course designer. D. A clothes designer. C We waste 1.3 billion tons of food every year. This is too much — the waste weighs as much as 200 million elephants! Most of food waste happens in North America and Europe, where about 100kg of food per person is wasted each year. However, there are still millions of people that don’t have enough to eat. Food waste isn’t just bad for humans, though. It’s also bad for the environment. When we put food waste into the landfill, it produces a dangerous gas that can keep heat inside of the Earth’s atmosphere. That’s why it’s one of the causes of global warming. There are also chemicals that come out of the food and go into the soil. When it rains, the chemicals then go into our rivers and lakes. As a result, food waste seriously harms our bodies of water.    People don’t think about how food is made when they’re throwing it away. A lot of water is used to grow plants that make food. We use a lot of energy because we need fuel to transport food. If we waste this food, we waste our planet’s natural resources. For these reasons, it is important for us all to reduce our food waste. 8. How many tons of food are wasted every year? A. 1 billion. B. 1.3 billion. C. 100 million. D. 200 million. 9. What’s the result when the chemicals go into rivers and lakes? A. The body of water is seriously harmed. B. The heat is kept inside of the atmosphere. C. A dangerous gas is slowly disappearing. D. A piece of land is gradually formed. 10. What do we know from Paragraph 3? A. People think twice before throwing food away. B. Little water is used to grow plants that make food. C. We seldom need fuel to transport food every day. D. Wasting food means wasting our natural resources. 11. What will the writer probably talk about in the next paragraph? A. Reasons for reducing our food waste. B. Reasons for saving natural resources. C. Methods of reducing our food waste. D. Methods of growing various plants. D Studies have shown the mere exposure effect, also referred to as the familiarity principle, inspires our decisions. It is a helpful psychological mechanism(机制) that helps us maintain our energy and focus our attention on other things. Getting used to new things takes effort and it can be tiring. So unless we have a terrible experience, we are likely to buy from companies we’ve got used to. That is why companies spend so much money on advertising and marketing and why insurance companies openly charge existing customers more than new ones. It’s not the case that we only desire things we already know. Some studies suggest when invited to share our preferences, we sometimes see less familiar choices as more desirable. But when acting on that preference, we fall back to what we know. This might explain why sometimes the things we want and the things we do don’t quite match up. We might even return to companies that treated us poorly in the past or stay in bad relationships. It’s easy to paint the familiarity principle as an enemy or something to battle as if it is something that holds us back from living our dreams. But this attitude might be overwhelming because it tends to encourage us toward big-picture thinking. Where we imagine that change requires a substantial dramatic(巨大而突然的) swing that we don’t feel ready for. Some articles suggest the solution to familiarity frustration is complete exposure to novelty(新奇的事物). While this can appear effective in the short run, we may only end up replacing one problem with another. It also risks overwhelm and burnout. So what if we can work with the familiarity principle instead? Familiarity is something we can learn to play with and enjoy. It is a setting for creativity and a pathway to expansion. We can broaden the zone of familiarity bit by bit. If we think of familiarity as something that can expand, we can consider changing the conditions in and around our lies to make more space for our preferences to take root and grow gently. From here, we will start to make decisions, drawing from an ever-deepening pool of valuable alternatives. 12. What allows insurance companies to charge old customers more? A. The familiarity principle. B. The advertising cost. C. The improved service. D. The law of the market. 13. What can be learned from paragraph 2? A. Our preferences affect our decisions. B. There can be a mismatch between desires and actions. C. The familiarity principle is a double-edged sword. D. Familiarity tends to generate disrespect. 14. What is the author’s attitude towards the solution in some articles? A. Objective. B. Favorable. C. Disapproving. D. Tolerant. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. Gently Expand Your Familiarity Zone B. Step Out Of Your Familiarity Zone C. Spare A Thought For Your Preference D. Give Priority To The Mere Exposure Effect E 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。 The art of Chinese knotting, or Zhongguo Jie, has a long history in China. It is a unique form of traditional Chinese handicraft(手工艺). 16 These knots were used to record events and information in ancient times. As time went by, Chinese knotting developed into a decorative art. The materials for making Chinese knots are usually colorful silk threads. 17 They can be made into different shapes like butterflies, flowers, and lucky symbols. Each knot has its own special meaning. For example, a double-coin knot represents wealth. 18 First, the crafter chooses the right silk threads according to the design. Then, different knotting techniques are used to create the basic shapes. Finally, the crafter combines these shapes to form a complete Chinese knot. In the past, Chinese knots were often given as gifts during festivals. 19 Today, they are not only popular in China but also loved by people around the world. They can be seen in many places, such as homes, shops, and art galleries. 20 Many schools and communities hold Chinese knotting classes to teach this traditional art to young people. In this way, more people can learn about Chinese knotting and help keep this cultural heritage alive. A. Making a Chinese knot involves several steps. B. In ancient times, people made simple knots with ropes. C. People believe that they can bring good luck and happiness. D. These threads are easy to shape and can be knotted in different ways. E. Chinese knotting has become a symbol of Chinese traditional culture. 第二节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项ABC和D中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，。 Fifteen-year-old Chen Ye has become the youngest Chinese champion in the 2023 Asian Games after winning the skateboarding(滑板) park men’s finals. It’s also the first gold medal for the Chinese team in the world championships for 21 “I’m deeply thankful to my father for 22 two bowl training grounds for me.” Chen said in an interview. “When I started skateboarding. I felt it was a very 23 sport. I felt very happy after completing each move,” Chen said. 24 it with the piano and other hobbies that his father, Chen Wanqin, tried to 25 to him but which he found 26 . Once Chen Ye showed his true 27 , his father respected his choice and 28 him. In 2019, Chen Ye 29 the Guangdong provincial skateboarding team. To help his son’s training, Chen Wanqin rented a 30 warehouse(仓库) to build a bowl training ground. After finishing second in the men’s skateboarding park event at the 2021 National Games of China, Chen Wanqin built a new 900-square-meter skateboarding park in order to improve his son’s 31 . He even quit his job and 32 all his savings in support of his son’s interest. But his efforts 33 . After winning this gold medal, Chen Ye now had the confidence to aim higher. He hoped to perform better in 34 events and, if possible, 35 more Olympic ranking events. 21. A. boating B. skiing C. running D. skateboarding 22. A. building B. changing C. decorating D. repairing 23. A. tiring B. exciting C. frightening D. ordinary 24. A. balancing B. comparing C. exchanging D. replacing 25. A. tell B. instruct C. introduce D. order 26. A. interesting B. useful C. adventurous D. boring 27. A. identity B. life C. interest D. nature 28. A. refused B. questioned C. ignored D. supported 29. A. quit B. joined C. established D. trained 30. A. large B. tiny C. busy D. crowded 31. A. performance B. appearance C. health D. taste 32. A. lost B. wasted C. spent D. hid 33. A. calmed down B. broke down C. paid off D. took off 34. A. national B. global C. informal D. unusual 35. A. take part in B. run away from C. make up for D. pay attention to 第二部分 非选择题(共计30分) 第一节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last term, when my friend recommended that we join the Tai Chi Club at school, I 36 (hesitate) for a while. I used to think tai chi was only 37 (suit) for the elderly. After the first class, however, I had to admit that I had been wrong about tai chi. The 38 (class) were fun, and the moves really caught my imagination, with vivid names like “white crane spreading its wings” and “golden rooster standing on one leg”. Eager 39 (explore) the rich culture behind tai chi, I asked my coach about their origins. My coach told me that Zhang Sanfeng, 40 13th-century Taoist, was said to have created tai chi. However, many people nowadays believe Chen Wangting developed it based on martial arts skills. 41 (gradual), I fell in love with tai chi. It not only improved my physical condition but also deepened my 42 (understand) of traditional Chinese culture. Now, I view tai chi 43 a bridge to connect me with the essence of traditional Chinese culture. It’s up to 44 (we) to pass on this cultural treasure. After all, finding the balance in tai chi is similar to what we pursue in our lives, 45 is truly meaningful. 第二节 写作(满分20分) 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友John来信说对你校课后服务课程很感兴趣，请你给他写一封回信。 内容包括：(1)本学期开设的三门课程：Calligraphy(书法)，Martial Art(武术)，Vegetable-planting; (2)你选择的其中一门课程及其开课情况(如上课时间、地点等); (3)你选择这门课程的原因。 注意：1. 词数90左右； 2. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入词数； 3. 可以适当增加细节，并将开头和结尾抄写在答题卡上，以使行文连贯。 Dear John, Knowing that you’re interested in optional courses in our school, I’m writing to tell you something about them. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $