精品解析：河南省驻马店市驿城区驻马店市第四中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

八年级英语练习 注意事项： 1.本试卷共 8 页,6个大题，满分120分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节，请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did the girl go last week? A．She went to the forest. B．She went to the river. C．She stayed at home. 2．Where did Jack go during the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 3．What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A．Washing the clothes. B．Sweeping the floor. C．Doing the dishes. 4．What does the woman think of doing chores? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 5．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 第二节，请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．How long will Jane’s holiday last? A．For three weeks. B．For five days. C．For a week. 7．Where will Jane go? A．To France. B．To America. C．To England. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．What are the speakers doing? A．Taking photos. B．Taking a trip. C．Looking at photos. 9．How many places of interest did the girl visit? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What is the name of Lily’s project(项目)？ A．Clean My Room. B．Home, Sweet Home. C．Cook for My Family. 11．What housework did Lily do yesterday? A．Washed the clothes. B．Set the table. C．Cooked soup. 12．How does Lily feel about doing the housework? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Tired. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．What is the poster (海报) about? A．A yard sale. B．Chores for money. C．After-school clubs. 14．What is David going to do? A．Walk dogs. B．Wash cars. C．Work at the school library. 15．Which might be true about Alice? A．She is helpful. B．She is careless. C．She is worried. 第三节，请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子。每空限填一词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 16．Jenny and her classmates are about what they did on May Day. 17．Jenny her mum wash the clothes at home. 18．David felt watering vegetables was a good . 19．Tony and Ella helped up the streets. 20．Julie how to cook with the help of her mother. 16． 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The Folk Art Museum Opening Hours Tickets Transportation July-August Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Other months Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Online: ¥25 At the museum: ¥30 Free for children under 12 Free Open Day: First Saturday of each month Subway: Line 3, Line 7 Bus: No.18, 26, 39 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount (折扣)! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When can visitors visit the museum in August? A At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8:40 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. 2. How much does an online ticket cost? A. ¥25. B. ¥30. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 3. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To find a parking place easily. C. To avoid too many people. D. To save time. 4. Which transportation is the best choice according to the text? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Car. D. Plane. 5 Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science report. C. In a tour guide. D. In a shopping magazine. 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍博物馆的游览信息及注意事项。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“July-August”；“Monday: closed”以及“8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m.”可知，7至8月每周一闭馆，周二至周日开放时间是早上八点半至晚上七点，故只能在周二上午8:40入馆，故选B。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。表格中注明“Online: ¥25”，即网上购票是25元。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds.”可知，是为了避免人多，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here.”可知，最佳交通工具是公交车，故选A。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍博物馆的游览信息及注意事项，最可能出现在旅游指南中，故选C。 B Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. “Wow” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind.” The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked. It really worked. She felt much better. “Well, I fell over,” she said. But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread. “Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 6. What did Nora break on Monday? A. Her piano. B. Her skirt. C. Her watch. D. Her bike. 7. Why does our mind always remember bad things? A. To keep us safe. B. To make us sad. C. To drive us mad. D. To get us prepared. 8. What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A. She met her best friend. B. She fell off the bike. C. She knocked on a tree. D. She forgot the homework. 9. What do you think of Nora’s mum? A. Polite. B. Wise. C. Careless. D. Strict. 10. What is the secret of being happy according to the passage? A. Listening to teachers. B. Enjoying the flowers. C. Making more friends. D. Changing the mind. 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nora整个星期都很糟糕，她妈妈给了她一些建议，之后她发现妈妈的建议很有用。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Monday, she broke her new watch.”可知，她星期一把新手表弄坏了。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe.”可知，我们的大脑会记住不好的事情，因为它想保护我们的安全。故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over.”可知，她撞到了一棵树，摔倒了。故选C。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”可知，在Nora遇到问题时，她妈妈通过自己的聪明才智给了她一些建议，让她感觉更好，可见她妈妈很明智。故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.”以及“Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked. It really worked. She felt much better.”可知，在遇到问题时，我们要改变观念，从另一个角度思考问题，这样我们会感觉更好，所以改变观念是快乐的关键。故选D。 C A home is more than just a place to live. It’s where we feel safe, happy and loved. Everyone can do something to make their home a better place. What can you do for your home? Small actions can make a big difference! Start by keeping your home clean. Tidy your room, wash the dishes and sweep the floor regularly. A clean space brings joy and peace. Next, help out with daily tasks. You can cook a simple meal, water the plants or play with your pet. These small acts of kindness create warmth and show that you care. How does home make you feel? Home is where you can relax and be yourself. Think about laughing with your family, sharing exciting stories or simply enjoying quiet moments together. When you are tired or feeling down, home gives you comfort. The love of your family makes your home special. How can you create a cozy home? Turn your house into a cozy home with personal touches (个性化元素)! Hang up photos of happy times, light a nice-smelling candle or play some relaxing music. You can also decorate your room with things you love, such as posters or plants. A welcoming home can make your day brighter. Home isn’t just a house. It means love, safety and a sense of belonging. The people inside make a home special, no matter how big or small it is. A sweet home is full of care, laughter and warmth. 11. How does the writer show his main idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing the reasons. B. By telling a true story. C. By giving some examples. D. By using some numbers. 12. What does the underlined word “cozy” mean? A. Big and rich. B. Comfortable and warm. C. Loud and awful. D. Common but important. 13. Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Big houses are better for families. B. A clean home is the happiest place. C. Decorating a home can be expensive. D. A home’s meaning comes from love, not size. 14. What can home give you when you are tired or feeling down? A. It gives you a lot of money. B. It gives you comfort. C. It gives you new clothes. D. It gives you difficult work. 15. Why did the writer write the text? A. To describe how to build a house. B. To explain why we need big houses. C. To give us advice on home decoration. D. To show the meaning of home and ways to make it better. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了家的意义以及如何通过小行动让家变得更美好，文章从家的情感价值、日常行动建议和温馨氛围营造三个方面展开。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Small actions can make a big difference! Start by…Next, help out with daily tasks…”可知，作者通过列举具体例子来说明如何让家更好。故选C。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Hang up photos of happy times, light a nice-smelling candle or play some relaxing music. You can also decorate your room with things you love, such as posters or plants.”可知，挂上快乐时光的照片，点燃一支香味宜人的蜡烛或者播放一些轻松的音乐等，这些做法是为了让家变得舒适温暖，所以 “cozy”的意思是 “舒适温暖的”。故选B。 【13题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Home isn’t just a house. It means love…no matter how big or small it is”可知，作者认为家的意义在于爱而非大小。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When you are tired or feeling down, home gives you comfort.”可知，当你感到疲倦或情绪低落时，家会给你带来安慰。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，全文围绕家的意义（安全、幸福、归属感）和改善方法（清洁、装饰、家庭互动）展开，D项符合。故选D。 D When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. *Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “_____16_____ I can do anything.” It may not sound so good, but it really works! *____17____ Helping others always makes you feel good. *Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. *____18____ Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) when you have finished. *Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! _____19_____ *Stay with your family. ____20____ Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. A. We all need our family time. B. I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. C. Learn something new. D. Do something nice for someone. E. Writing always helps to express your feelings. 【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. E 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了六种方法帮助人们提升自我感觉，保持积极心态。 【16题详解】 根据“I can do anything.”可知，此处应表达自我肯定的内容。选项B“我是一个特别的人，世界上没有人像我一样。”符合语境。故选B。 【17题详解】 根据“Helping others always makes you feel good.”可知，后文提到了帮助他人总会让你感觉良好。选项D“为别人做点好事。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) when you have finished.”可知，后文提到了新挑战，此处应鼓励尝试新事物。选项C“学习新的东西。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want!”可知，此处解释写日记的作用，选项E“写作总是有助于表达你的感情。”符合语境。故选E。 【20题详解】 根据“Stay with your family.”以及“Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin.”可知，此处应说明家庭陪伴的重要性。选项A“我们都需要家庭时间。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) “Mum!” Sarah calls as she runs into the ____21____ with her eyes bright. “What’s the matter?” Mum asks. “There’s a baby deer in our yard (院子)!” Sarah says as she points out the window. Then she picks up a(n) ____22____ from the table. “Can I feed (喂) it?” she asks. “Sarah, that’s not really a(n) ____23____ idea,” Mum answers. “That deer lives in the wild. If people always feed it, it won’t know how to live by ____24____.”  Sarah puts the apple back. “Can I just pet (抚摸) it?” she asks as she hopes for a ____25____ answer. “You shouldn’t do that. It may make the deer feel afraid (害怕的) and it may even ____26____ you,” Mum says, “Let’s call the police to ____27____ it.” “I wish it could stay here with us?” Sarah says sadly. “Why not use my smartphone?” Mum says. “You can ____28____ pictures of the deer. Then you’ll always have them to ____29____ it.”  Sarah is excited and she runs to get Mum’s smartphone. Then she walks ____30____ to the yard again.  As Sarah takes pictures, another deer walks into view (视线). “It ____31____ be the mother deer!” She thinks excitedly. She takes pictures of both deer ____32____ they eat leaves from the trees.  After a moment, the ____33____ come and take the deer away. “Will they come back again?” Sarah asks Mum. “Maybe not,” Mum says. “ ____34____ now you have beautiful pictures to remember them.”  Hearing that, Sarah feels ____35____. She is lucky to have such a special yard! 21. A. house B. park C. school D. zoo 22. A. orange B. apple C. banana D. pear 23. A. bad B. new C. good D. old 24. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 25. A. wrong B. useful C. same D. right 26. A. kiss B. hug C. hurt D. help 27. A. throw away B. deal with C. play with D. look for 28. A. take B. make C. draw D. give 29. A. remember B. forget C. visit D. watch 30. A. sadly B. loudly C. quietly D. unhappily 31. A. will B. must C. would D. could 32. A. when B. if C. where D. how 33. A. workers B. teachers C. doctors D. police 34. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 35. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. B 28. A 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了萨拉发现院子里有小鹿想投喂抚摸，妈妈教育她应保护野生动物习性，最后通过拍照留念的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：萨拉喊道，她跑进了房子，眼睛闪闪发亮。 house房子；park公园；school学校；zoo动物园。根据“There’s a baby deer in our yard (院子)!”可知，此处指萨拉跑进了房子，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：然后她从桌子上拿起一个苹果 orange橙子；apple苹果；banana香蕉；pear梨。根据“Sarah puts the apple back.”可知，此处她拿起的是苹果，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：萨拉，那真不是个好主意。 bad坏的；new新的；good好的；old旧的。根据“That deer lives in the wild. If people always feed it, it won’t know how to live by”可知，妈妈解释了不能喂鹿的原因，此处是说这不是个好主意，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：如果人们总是喂它，它就不会知道如何独自生存。 himself他自己；itself它自己；herself她自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“If people always feed it, it won’t know how to live by”可知，此处指鹿自己，用itself，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：她问道，希望能得到肯定的回答。 wrong错误的；useful有用的；same相同的；right适当的。根据“Can I just pet (抚摸) it?”以及前文妈妈不让她喂苹果可知，她希望能得到肯定的回答，right符合语境，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：这可能会让鹿感到害怕，甚至可能会伤害你。 kiss亲吻；hug拥抱；hurt伤害；help帮助。根据“It may make the deer feel afraid (害怕的)”可知，此处指可能会伤害你，故选C。 27题详解】 句意：我们给警察打电话处理这件事吧。 throw away扔掉；deal with处理；play with和……一起玩；look for寻找。根据“Let’s call the police to…it.”可知，此处指给警察打电话处理这件事，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：你可以给鹿拍照。 take拍照；make制作；draw画；give给。根据“pictures”可知，此处指给鹿拍照，take pictures“拍照”，是固定短语，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：然后你就可以一直用它们来记住它了。 remember记住；forget忘记；visit参观；watch观看。根据“You can take pictures of the deer.”以及后文“now you have beautiful pictures to remember them.”可知，拍照是为了记住鹿，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：然后她又悄悄地走到院子里。 sadly悲伤地；loudly大声地；quietly安静地；unhappily不高兴地。根据“Then she walks…to the yard again.”以及语境可知，她不想惊动鹿，所以是悄悄地走到院子里，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：那一定是鹿妈妈！ will将要；must一定；would将会；could可能。根据“another deer walks into view (视线).”以及“She thinks excitedly.”可知，她推测那是鹿妈妈，用must表示肯定推测，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：当它们吃树上的叶子时，她给两头鹿都拍了照。 when当……时候；if如果；where在哪里；how怎样。根据“they eat leaves from the trees.”可知，此处指当它们吃叶子的时候，用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：过了一会儿，警察来了，把鹿带走了。 workers工人；teachers老师；doctors医生；police警察。根据“Let’s call the police”可知，是警察来了，故选D。 34题详解】 句意：但是现在你有漂亮的照片来记住它们了。 And和；Or或者；But但是；So所以。根据“Maybe not,”以及“now you have beautiful pictures to remember them.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：听到这个，萨拉感到很高兴。 sad悲伤的；happy高兴的；angry生气的；afraid害怕的。根据“now you have beautiful pictures to remember them.”可知，她有照片可以记住鹿，所以感到很高兴，故选B。 四．语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful be and truly from ask excite job an dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher ____36____ a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools (工具), she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s ____37____. How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she ____38____ her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream ____39____. If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be ____40____ engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very ____41____ to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but ____42____. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures ____43____ encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They ____44____ very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too,” said Balci. Balci ____45____ hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 【答案】36. from 37. dream 38. asked 39. jobs 40. an 41. excited 42. helpful 43. and 44. were 45. truly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述土耳其一位小学老师Balci借助人工智能工具，依据学生梦想为他们创作未来职业形象图片，以此激励学生追逐梦想的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：不久前，土耳其一所小学的老师Balci做了一件很酷的事。根据“a teacher…a primary school in Turkey”可知，句子描述老师来自土耳其的一所小学，备选词from符合语境。故填from。 【37题详解】 句意：利用人工智能工具，她根据每个学生的梦想，创作出了他们未来可能的样子。根据“she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s…”以及后文提到的学生梦想的职业可知，此处是根据学生的梦想来创作图片，备选词dream“梦想”符合语境，此处指每个学生的“梦想”，填名词单数。故填dream。 【38题详解】 句意：首先，她问学生长大后想做什么。根据“her students what they wanted to be when they grew up”可知，此处是老师问学生问题，备选词ask“问”符合语境，句子时态是一般过去时，所以填动词过去式。故填asked。 【39题详解】 句意：然后，她用人工智能工具创作出了他们梦想中的职业的图片。根据后文“If a student wanted to be a doctor...”以及“showing their future jobs”可知，此处说的是梦想中的职业，备选词job“工作，职业”符合语境，此处用复数形式表示泛指。故填jobs。 【40题详解】 句意：如果一个学生想成为一名工程师，他会在图片中解决一个问题。engineer是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an表示“一名”。故填an。 【41题详解】 句意：学生们看到自己成为医生、老师、艺术家……非常兴奋。根据“The students were very…to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists…”可知，学生们看到自己未来的样子应该是很兴奋，备选词excite的形容词形式excited“兴奋的”符合语境，用来修饰人。故填excited。 【42题详解】 句意：Balci的想法简单但很有帮助。根据“The pictures helped the students see their possible futures”可知，这个想法是有帮助的，备选词helpful“有帮助的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填helpful。 【43题详解】 句意：这些图片帮助学生看到了他们可能的未来，并鼓励他们去追求自己的梦想。“helped the students see their possible futures”和“encouraged them to go for their dreams”之间是并列关系，用备选词and连接。故填and。 【44题详解】 句意：当他们拿到展示未来工作的图片时，他们非常高兴。根据“when they got the pictures showing their future jobs”可知，句子描述过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，主语是They，设空处缺系动词，备选词be符合语境，改为were。故填were。 【45题详解】 句意：Balci真正希望这些图片能鼓励学生在未来实现他们美好的梦想。此处用备选词truly“真正地”，为副词，修饰动词hopes。故填truly。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。  Last Sunday morning, my family got up early and were ready ____46____ have a picnic. Then we drove to the river ____47____ some food and drinks. First, my parents took out the food and I helped them. Then we sat on the grass ____48____ chatted together. At noon, we had lunch in the tent. After lunch, my parents cleaned ____49____ the table and I flew a kite near the river. On our way home it rained suddenly, ____50____ we felt lucky to see the rainbow. It was a wonderful day. 【答案】46. to 47. with 48. and 49. up 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者一家上周日去野餐的经历。 【46题详解】 句意：上周日早上，我们一家早早起床，准备去野餐。“be ready to do sth.”表示“准备好做某事”，是固定搭配。故填to。 【47题详解】 句意：然后我们开车去河边，带了一些食物和饮料。根据“Then we drove to the river…some food and drinks.”的语境可知，此处表示“携带”，用介词with表示伴随。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：我们坐在草地上，一起聊天。此处需填连词，连接“sat on the grass”和“chatted together”两个并列动作，表“并且；和”，and符合。故填and。 【49题详解】 句意：午饭后，父母收拾了桌子，我在河边放风筝。“clean up”表示“清理、收拾”，是固定搭配。故填up。 【50题详解】 句意：回家的路上突然下雨了，但我们很幸运看到了彩虹。空前“突然下雨”与空后“很幸运看到彩虹”存在转折，but符合。故填but。 五．补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Dick, long time no see. ____51____? B: Not bad, Bob! ____52____? A: I went to Beijing this summer vacation, and I saw many interesting places. What about you? B: I just stayed at home, but I was still happy. By the way, I will have a birthday party this Sunday. I have a lot of things to do for it, so I am busy. Could you please help me? A: ____53____. But what things can I do for you? B: You are good at cooking. ____54____? A: Biscuits? No problem. I think your friends will love the biscuits I make. B: Thank you very much! A: ____55____! 【答案】51. How are you 52. Where did you go during the summer vacation 53. Of course 54. Could you make some biscuits 55. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是Bob和Dick之间的对话，主要内容是两人久别重逢后的寒暄，以及Dick请求Bob帮忙准备生日派对的事情。 【51题详解】 根据“Hi, Dick, long time no see.”和回答“Not bad, Bob!”可知，此处是在询问对方的近况，故填How are you。 【52题详解】 根据“I went to Beijing this summer vacation”可知，此处是在询问暑假去了哪里，故填Where did you go during the summer vacation。 【53题详解】 根据“Could you please help me?”和后文“But what things can I do for you?”可知，此处应是答应了要帮忙，故填Of course。 【54题详解】 根据“You are good at cooking.”和“Biscuits? No problem.”可知，B询问A“能否做一些饼干”，故填Could you make some biscuits。 【55题详解】 根据“Thank you very much!”可知，对方表示感谢，此处应回复“不客气”。故填You’re welcome。 六．书面表达(20分) 56. 我们都有一个家，我们都应该为家做一份贡献。请结合自身情况谈谈你对家的感受？你上周末做过哪些家务(不少于4条家务)？说说你对做家务有什么样的观点或看法？80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My home is warm and safe. I love my family. We should all help to keep it clean and nice. Last weekend, I did many chores. First, I swept the floor in my room. Second, I washed the dishes after dinner. Third, I took out the trash. Fourth, I watered the plants on the balcony. I think doing housework is important. It helps me learn to be responsible. It also makes me feel happy because I can help my parents. We should all share the housework at home. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己对家的感受； 第二步，根据题干的要点，介绍上周末做过哪些家务； 第三步，谈谈对做家务的观点或看法。 [亮点词汇] ①wash the dishes洗碗 ②help sb do帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I think doing housework is important.（宾语从句） ②It also makes me feel happy because I can help my parents.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 八年级英语练习 注意事项： 1.本试卷共 8 页,6个大题，满分120分，考试时间 100 分钟。 2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求，直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节，请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1．Where did the girl go last week? A．She went to the forest. B．She went to the river. C．She stayed at home. 2．Where did Jack go during the holiday? A．To the mountains. B．To the beach. C．To the countryside. 3．What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A．Washing the clothes. B．Sweeping the floor. C．Doing the dishes. 4．What does the woman think of doing chores? A．Tiring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult. 5．What was Kitty doing at 7:00 last night? A．Taking a shower. B．Doing housework. C．Watching TV. 第二节，请听下面4段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 请听第1段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．How long will Jane’s holiday last? A．For three weeks. B．For five days. C．For a week. 7．Where will Jane go? A．To France. B．To America. C．To England. 请听第2段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．What are the speakers doing? A．Taking photos. B．Taking a trip. C．Looking at photos. 9．How many places of interest did the girl visit? A．Three. B．Two. C．Four. 请听第3段对话，回答第10至第12小题。 10．What is the name of Lily’s project(项目)？ A．Clean My Room. B．Home, Sweet Home. C．Cook for My Family. 11．What housework did Lily do yesterday? A．Washed the clothes. B．Set the table. C．Cooked soup. 12．How does Lily feel about doing the housework? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Tired. 请听第4段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13．What is the poster (海报) about? A．A yard sale. B．Chores for money. C．After-school clubs. 14．What is David going to do? A．Walk dogs. B．Wash cars. C．Work at the school library. 15．Which might be true about Alice? A．She is helpful B．She is careless. C．She is worried. 第三节，请听下面一段独白，根据独白内容完成下列句子。每空限填一词。将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。 16．Jenny and her classmates are about what they did on May Day. 17．Jenny her mum wash the clothes at home. 18．David felt watering vegetables was a good . 19．Tony and Ella helped up the streets. 20．Julie how to cook with the help of her mother. 16． 17. 18. 19. 20. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A The Folk Art Museum Opening Hours Tickets Transportation July-August Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m. Other months Monday: closed Tuesday-Sunday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m. Online: ¥25 At the museum: ¥30 Free for children under 12 Free Open Day: First Saturday of each month Subway: Line 3, Line 7 Bus: No.18, 26, 39 Car: Ground parking area Tips: Save time: Book tickets online for a discount (折扣)! Go green: Buses and bikes are the best choices here. Parking time: 7:30 a.m.-7:30 p.m. Free Open Days are popular! Arrive before 11:00 a.m. to avoid (避免) crowds. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. When can visitors visit the museum in August? A. At 8:00 a.m. on Monday. B. At 8:40 a.m. on Tuesday. C. At 7:30 p.m. on Sunday. D. At 8:00 p.m. on Tuesday. 2. How much does an online ticket cost? A. ¥25. B. ¥30. C. ¥50. D. ¥100. 3. Why should people arrive before 11:00 a.m. on Free Open Days? A. To take free buses. B. To find a parking place easily. C. To avoid too many people. D. To save time. 4. Which transportation is the best choice according to the text? A. Bus. B. Subway. C. Car. D. Plane. 5. Where can we find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a science report. C. In a tour guide. D. In a shopping magazine. B Nora was feeling bad. She thought it was the worst week in her life. On Monday, she broke her new watch. On Tuesday, she fell off her bike. On Wednesday, she made a mess of her favorite skirt. On Thursday, she missed her piano lesson. On Friday, her mum worked late so she had to stay at school for one more hour! She went home and said to her mum, “My whole week was bad. And those bad things still stay in my mind. Why do I only remember something bad? There must be something wrong with me!” Mum smiled and said, “My girl! Don’t be angry with yourself. Everyone feels like that sometimes. Our mind remembers bad things because it wants to keep us safe. Bad feelings are not easy to leave. You need some practice to change your mind.” “What should I do?” Nora asked. “Take a few deep breaths and try to think about something happy,” Mum said. Nora took a few deep breaths as Mum told her to and tried to think of beautiful flowers and the blue sky. “Wow” said Nora. “It’s quite easy to change my mind.” The next week, while Nora was walking to school, she knocked on a tree and fell over. She felt her face getting hot. She was going to get angry again. Just at the moment, she remembered Mum’s words and the mind-changing power. She took a deep breath and tried to feel the warm sun on her face. It worked. It really worked. She felt much better. “Well, I fell over,” she said. But I also get to play outside, climb trees, and help my dad bake bread. “Life is not that bad!” Then she smiled because she found the secret of being happy. 6. What did Nora break on Monday? A. Her piano. B. Her skirt. C. Her watch. D. Her bike. 7. Why does our mind always remember bad things? A. To keep us safe. B. To make us sad. C To drive us mad. D. To get us prepared. 8. What happened to Nora on her way to school the next week? A. She met her best friend. B. She fell off the bike. C. She knocked on a tree. D. She forgot the homework. 9. What do you think of Nora’s mum? A. Polite. B. Wise. C. Careless. D. Strict. 10. What is the secret of being happy according to the passage? A. Listening to teachers. B. Enjoying the flowers. C. Making more friends. D. Changing the mind. C A home is more than just a place to live. It’s where we feel safe, happy and loved. Everyone can do something to make their home a better place. What can you do for your home? Small actions can make a big difference! Start by keeping your home clean. Tidy your room, wash the dishes and sweep the floor regularly. A clean space brings joy and peace. Next, help out with daily tasks. You can cook a simple meal, water the plants or play with your pet. These small acts of kindness create warmth and show that you care. How does home make you feel? Home is where you can relax and be yourself. Think about laughing with your family, sharing exciting stories or simply enjoying quiet moments together. When you are tired or feeling down, home gives you comfort. The love of your family makes your home special. How can you create a cozy home? Turn your house into a cozy home with personal touches (个性化元素)! Hang up photos of happy times, light a nice-smelling candle or play some relaxing music. You can also decorate your room with things you love, such as posters or plants. A welcoming home can make your day brighter. Home isn’t just a house. It means love, safety and a sense of belonging. The people inside make a home special, no matter how big or small it is. A sweet home is full of care, laughter and warmth. 11. How does the writer show his main idea in Paragraph 2? A. By listing the reasons. B. By telling a true story. C. By giving some examples. D. By using some numbers. 12. What does the underlined word “cozy” mean? A Big and rich. B. Comfortable and warm. C. Loud and awful. D. Common but important. 13 Which of the following may the writer agree with? A. Big houses are better for families. B. A clean home is the happiest place. C. Decorating a home can be expensive. D. A home’s meaning comes from love, not size. 14. What can home give you when you are tired or feeling down? A. It gives you a lot of money. B. It gives you comfort. C. It gives you new clothes. D. It gives you difficult work. 15. Why did the writer write the text? A. To describe how to build a house. B. To explain why we need big houses. C. To give us advice on home decoration. D. To show the meaning of home and ways to make it better. D When you are feeling unhappy or forget how great you are, these are six ways to make you feel good about yourself. *Look in the mirror and say to yourself, “_____16_____ I can do anything.” It may not sound so good, but it really works! *____17____ Helping others always makes you feel good. *Smile! Be friendly to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family. *____18____ Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn how to swim? Go for it! New challenges are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment (成就) when you have finished. *Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination fly! Write down your thoughts, dreams or anything you want! _____19_____ *Stay with your family. ____20____ Talk with your Mum or Dad or maybe even your cousin. A. We all need our family time. B. I am a special person and there’s no one in the world like me. C. Learn something new. D. Do something nice for someone. E. Writing always helps to express your feelings. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) “Mum!” Sarah calls as she runs into the ____21____ with her eyes bright. “What’s the matter?” Mum asks. “There’s a baby deer in our yard (院子)!” Sarah says as she points out the window. Then she picks up a(n) ____22____ from the table. “Can I feed (喂) it?” she asks. “Sarah, that’s not really a(n) ____23____ idea,” Mum answers. “That deer lives in the wild. If people always feed it, it won’t know how to live by ____24____.”  Sarah puts the apple back. “Can I just pet (抚摸) it?” she asks as she hopes for a ____25____ answer. “You shouldn’t do that. It may make the deer feel afraid (害怕的) and it may even ____26____ you,” Mum says, “Let’s call the police to ____27____ it.” “I wish it could stay here with us?” Sarah says sadly. “Why not use my smartphone?” Mum says. “You can ____28____ pictures of the deer. Then you’ll always have them to ____29____ it.”  Sarah is excited and she runs to get Mum’s smartphone. Then she walks ____30____ to the yard again.  As Sarah takes pictures, another deer walks into view (视线). “It ____31____ be the mother deer!” She thinks excitedly. She takes pictures of both deer ____32____ they eat leaves from the trees.  After a moment, the ____33____ come and take the deer away. “Will they come back again?” Sarah asks Mum. “Maybe not,” Mum says. “ ____34____ now you have beautiful pictures to remember them.”  Hearing that, Sarah feels ____35____. She is lucky to have such a special yard! 21. A. house B. park C. school D. zoo 22. A. orange B. apple C. banana D. pear 23. A. bad B. new C. good D. old 24. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. themselves 25. A. wrong B. useful C. same D. right 26. A. kiss B. hug C. hurt D. help 27. A. throw away B. deal with C. play with D. look for 28. A. take B. make C. draw D. give 29. A. remember B. forget C. visit D. watch 30. A. sadly B. loudly C. quietly D. unhappily 31. A. will B. must C. would D. could 32. A. when B. if C. where D. how 33. A. workers B. teachers C. doctors D. police 34. A. And B. Or C. But D. So 35. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid 四．语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 helpful be and truly from ask excite job an dream Now, AI seems to be everywhere. And it’s more and more popular in the classroom. A while ago, Balci, a teacher ____36____ a primary school in Turkey, did a really cool thing. With AI tools (工具), she created pictures of what her students might look like in the future, based on (根据) each student’s ____37____. How did the teacher create those amazing pictures? First, she ____38____ her students what they wanted to be when they grew up. Then, she used AI tools to create pictures of their dream ____39____. If a student wanted to be a doctor, he would be wearing a white coat in the picture. If a student wanted to be ____40____ engineer, he would be solving a problem in the picture. The students were very ____41____ to see themselves as doctors, teachers, artists… Balci’s idea was easy but ____42____. The pictures helped the students see their possible futures ____43____ encouraged them to go for their dreams. “I wanted to shed (散发光) light on my students’ dreams. They ____44____ very happy when they got the pictures showing their future jobs. Their happiness made me happy, too,” said Balci. Balci ____45____ hopes these pictures will encourage students to realize their beautiful dreams in the future. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。  Last Sunday morning, my family got up early and were ready ____46____ have a picnic. Then we drove to the river ____47____ some food and drinks. First, my parents took out the food and I helped them. Then we sat on the grass ____48____ chatted together. At noon, we had lunch in the tent. After lunch, my parents cleaned ____49____ the table and I flew a kite near the river. On our way home it rained suddenly, ____50____ we felt lucky to see the rainbow. It was a wonderful day. 五．补全对话 (5小题，每小题2分，共10分) A: Hi Dick, long time no see. ____51____? B: Not bad, Bob! ____52____? A: I went to Beijing this summer vacation, and I saw many interesting places. What about you? B: I just stayed at home, but I was still happy. By the way, I will have a birthday party this Sunday. I have a lot of things to do for it, so I am busy. Could you please help me? A: ____53____. But what things can I do for you? B: You are good at cooking. ____54____? A: Biscuits? No problem. I think your friends will love the biscuits I make. B: Thank you very much! A: ____55____! 六．书面表达(20分) 56. 我们都有一个家，我们都应该为家做一份贡献。请结合自身情况谈谈你对家的感受？你上周末做过哪些家务(不少于4条家务)？说说你对做家务有什么样的观点或看法？80词左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $