精品解析：海南省2025年中考英语真题

海南省2025年初中学业水平考试 英语 (考试时间90分钟，满分120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Chinese. B. Red. C. Fish. 7. A. Yes. B. OK. C. Great. 8. A. It’s sunny. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 9. A. For ten years. B. Five o’clock. C. Next week. 10. A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious. C. No problem. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Which photo was just taken for the girl? A. B. C. 12 How many photos did the man take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did the boy have a headache? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 14. How often should the boy take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 15. What will the boy do next? A. Ask for leave. B. Take a math test. C. Have a history class. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where are the foreign tourists going to try “Laoba Cha”? A. In Qionghai. B. In Haikou. C. In Wenchang. 17. Why is it called “Laoba Cha”? A. Because the tea leaves are older than grandpas. B. Because the tea is usually made by the older people. C. Because the older people love drinking tea with friends in a teahouse. 18. How much does a person usually pay for “Laoba Cha” each time? A. About 5 yuan. B. About 10 yuan. C. About 15 yuan. 19. When is the busiest time for “Laoba Cha” usually? A.5:00-7:00 in the morning. B.4:00-6:00 in the afternoon. C.8:00-10:00 in the evening. 20. How can foreign tourists order food at “Laoba Cha” like the locals? A. Smile and point. B. Use a phone. C. Speak Chinese aloud. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We had a graduation ceremony last Friday. It started ________ 9:00 a.m. Graduation Ceremony 毕业典礼 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. School Hall Let’s start a new journey! A. on B. in C. at 2. The ceremony ________ in the school hall. A. held B. was held C. was holding 3. The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside. A. small B. smaller C. smallest 4. My classmates and I took________ seats, and waited for the graduation speech. A. their B. my C. our 5. —Do you know ________ will give us the speech this year? —Our head teacher. A who B. when C. what 6. ________ the speech interesting, our head teacher prepared a short video. A. To make B. Make C. Making 7. After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A. But B. So C. Although 8. ________ fast three years has passed! A. How B. What C. What a 9. —Do you think we________ go to the same high school? —I hope so. A. must B. may C. should 10. After graduation, we________ a new journey in life. A. start B. will start C. started 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A forest ranger (护林员) was walking home through the forest. He had gone there to pick up some wood as ____11____ was coming. Suddenly, he heard a little cry coming from the woods. He went near and ____12____ a baby bear. It was shivering (发抖) with cold. “Poor little ____13____, you must have lost your way,” said the ranger. The ranger brought it home. He kept the baby bear warm and gave it food and water. Two days passed. The little bear got much better. On the ____14____ day, the ranger opened the door of his house. The bear ran off ____15____ into the forest. The long winter came. There was snow everywhere. ____16____, there was no more wood to keep the ranger warm. One night, he heard a sound ____17____ his house. He opened the door. And he was very ____18____ to see a pile (堆) of wood on the ground. He raised his head and saw a big bear going off into the forest. Beside the bear was the baby bear he had ____19____. “Thank you, little bear,” the ranger said thankfully as he watched the mother bear and its baby ____20____ slowly. You never know what you will get in return when you offer a little help. 11. A. spring B. summer C. winter 12. A. saw B. drew C. caught 13. A. boy B. bear C. rabbit 14. A. first B. second C. third 15. A. nervously B. happily C. carefully 16. A. Soon B. Also C. Still 17. A. above B. under C. outside 18. A. surprised B. worried C. angry 19. A. bought B. trained C. saved 20. A. coming back B. walking away C. climbing up 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Read the following information about Hainan Museum and choose the best answer. Visitor Notice Open: 9:00-17:00 Closed on Mondays (except holidays) Tickets Free tickets. Groups must book at least 7 days before. Call 0898-65238891 to book. Ways of visiting Show your ID cards. Enter through the north gate. 21. Hainan Museum is usually closed on ________. A. Mondays B. Fridays C. Sundays 22. Groups have to book tickets at least ________ days before visiting. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 23. Visitors should enter the museum through ________. A. the south gate B. the north gate C. the east gate 24. What can you find on the 3rd floor of Building A? A. The Visitor Center. B. A Library. C. Hainan live arts. 25. If you are writing a report about Hainan history, which halls would be the most helpful? A. Hall 10-13. B. Hall 14-16. C. Hall 17-19. B My mom works hard. She takes care of me and my young sister. Every day when she gets home from work, she makes dinner for us. One day, I decided to help my mom. She’s always taking care of us, so I thought, “It’s about time I do something for her too. I’m nine years old.” I decided to cook dinner for her. I don’t know a lot about cooking. But it doesn’t look that difficult. Noodles are easy to cook. All you do is to boil water, add the noodles and continue boiling. This was how I saw my mom doing it. I was really excited. “Today, when Mom comes home, dinner will be cooked. We will sit down and eat some delicious noodles,” I said to myself. After school, I ran home quickly and started cooking. I boiled the water on the stove (炉子) and then added the noodles. I was very careful. I cooked the noodles for a long time. It can’t hurt, right? Just before Mom got home, I turned off the stove. The noodles were not like the kind my mom usually makes. They were very mushy. They were more like a soup. Mom was surprised when she came home. She put the noodles in bowls and sat with me and ate her noodles. “Mmm! These are the best noodles in the world, my son,” she said. I knew the noodles were terrible. But that’s not important. Mom knew that I was trying to help out. 26. Who usually cooks in the boy’s family? A. The boy. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s mom. 27. What did the boy think of cooking noodles at first? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 28. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined word “mushy”? A. 糊状的 B. 苦涩的 C. 酥脆的 29. Why did the boy’s mom think the noodles were the best in the world? A. Because the noodles tasted different from hers. B. Because she knew her son was trying to help out. C. Because the family enjoyed the noodles together. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Noodles for Mom B. How to Make Noodles C. Mom Is the Best in the World C What would life be like if AI (artificial intelligence) solved all your problems? You wouldn’t have to work anymore. You could get anything you wanted by just moving a finger. You could feel pleasure whenever you wanted. Death would become almost a choice—you could turn into a digital form (数字化的形式) and keep going for a million years. All that sounds terrible to me. It’s true that humans don’t like problems. But if we had no problems to solve, what would be the point of living? How long would we be happy sitting on top of our big mountains of candy? For me, a long weekend would be enough. A million years of perfect happiness would feel like a terrible dream. Professor Nick Bostrom from a famous university believes that even if AI could do everything perfectly, people might still “work” at “jobs” in “offices”. “But these jobs would really be more like hobbies.” That wouldn’t be a problem, you might say, as people could stay busy doing other things. They could go shopping, do some gardening or take care of their children. But one reason people get satisfied with such activities is that they pride themselves on being good at them. They know how to find the right beds, grow roses or dry a child’s tears. However, AI will probably do these all better than you. In a world like that, you might feel like you’re doing more harm than good to your child if you try parenting on your own. But life in that “ perfect ” world might still be bearable (可忍受的), says Bostrom. For example, we could ask our computers to give us interesting tasks. In Greg Egan’s sci-fi novel Permutation City, a man forces himself to develop new hobbies every now and then to keep from being bored. He finds joy in making table legs and ends up making 162,329 of them. Bostrom suggests we not rush to make a decision. We might end up liking the future. “The question here is not how interesting a future is to look at, but how good it is to live in,” he says. 31. How does the writer feel about a life where AI could solve all problems? A. Life would be terrible. B. People would find real joy. C. There would be no more jobs. 32. What does Bostrom say about “future jobs” if AI could do everything? A. People might fight against AI for jobs. B. People might give up creating new tasks. C. People might still do some work as hobbies. 33. When might people feel helpless in a world with smart AI? A. When they find AI cannot finish their tasks. B. When they compare their abilities with AI’s. C. When they work together with AI in offices. 34. Why does the passage mention a man making 162,329 table legs? A. To suggest that AI would force humans into boring work. B. To give an example of how AI helps humans work faster. C. To show humans can still have fun in a problem-free world. 35 What question does the writer want us to think about most? A. Can life remain meaningful if AI solves all problems? B. Is it a good idea to stay alive for millions of years? C. Do we need to stop making AI smarter now? 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Typhoons (台风) are powerful storms with strong winds and heavy rain. They often hit Hainan in summer and autumn, and bring dangers like floods and broken trees. ____36____ Before a typhoon arrives, prepare carefully. First, listen to weather reports to know when the storm will arrive. ____37____ Also, make sure your windows and doors are closed. ____38____ Stay indoors, away from windows—strong winds may break windows. Turn off TVs, computers and so on. If floodwaters enter your home, move to a higher place at once. After the typhoon passes, stay cautious (警惕的). ____39____ Check around carefully for dangers such as broken glass. When helping clean up, wear gloves and ask adults for help to stay safe. Typhoons can be dangerous but being well prepared saves lives! ____40____ Remember, making the right decision can help to keep you safe. A. When the typhoon comes, act wisely. B. Wait until it is reported to be safe for going out. C. Here is some advice on staying safe around typhoons. D. Typhoons bring rains to dry places, and help plants grow. E. Follow the advice above to protect yourself and your family. F. Second, prepare enough food, water and a first-aid box (急救箱). 第三节(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Chinglish takes flight “You swan, he frog.” This sentence might sound funny in English. But it is lively! Both Chinese and foreigners can understand and enjoy it. It is an example of Chinglish. So, what is Chinglish? It is a mix of Chinese and English. Now, it is quite popular outside China. It all started when a foreign girl put a sad photo online. It seemed that her boyfriend had made her cry. Some nice Chinese people created some funny Chinglish, such as “You swan, he frog” to cheer her up. The expression (表达) comes from a famous old Chinese story. It’s about a beautiful swan and an ugly toad (癞蛤蟆). Many foreigners found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Some of them got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish. “It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world,” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand. “It helps a lot to understand Chinese culture better.” More and more people are finding the fun in Chinglish. This is great! But for young English learners like us, it’s still important to use proper English, especially in tests and at formal events (正式场合). Standard English helps people understand each other more clearly. Different situations call for different ways. Chinglish serves as a fun bridge connecting two cultures, but we must know when to cross the bridge and when to stay in the “main road” of standard English. After all, being able to use Chinglish properly and also communicate well in standard English makes you a true language user! Task Ⅰ: 41. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 42. Where does the expression “You swan, he frog” come from? ________________________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what makes you a true language user? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Will you use Chinglish if you talk online with an English friend about your summer plan? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Lily近期将来华学习汉语，希望你能帮她取一个寓意美好，朗朗上口的中文名字。请你给她回复一封邮件。 要点包括： 1.赞同她取中文名字想法； 2.以“李”为姓，帮她从“海”“丽”“慧”“乐”中选取一个或两个字作为她的名； 3.从所取名字的字面含义、读音及所寄托的美好祝福等方面说明理由。 注意： 1.要点齐全，适当拓展； 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：last/family name 姓; first/given name 名; pronunciation/sound 音; meaning 意义 Dear Lily, I’m so excited to know that you are coming to China to study Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 海南省2025年初中学业水平考试 英语 (考试时间90分钟，满分120分) 第一部分 听力理解(共四节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，根据所听内容选择与句子意思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 第二节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听句子，根据所听内容选出能正确回答句子的答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Chinese. B. Red. C. Fish. 7 A. Yes. B. OK. C. Great. 8. A. It’s sunny. B. Thank you. C. Excuse me. 9. A. For ten years. B. Five o’clock. C. Next week. 10. A. Not at all. B. Nothing serious. C. No problem. 第三节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听对话，根据所听内容选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。 11. Which photo was just taken for the girl? A. B. C. 12. How many photos did the man take? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 听第二段对话，回答第13至第15小题。 13. When did the boy have a headache? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 14. How often should the boy take the medicine? A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day. 15. What will the boy do next? A. Ask for leave. B. Take a math test. C. Have a history class. 第四节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听短文，根据所听内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。短文读两遍。 16. Where are the foreign tourists going to try “Laoba Cha”? A. In Qionghai. B. In Haikou. C. In Wenchang. 17. Why is it called “Laoba Cha”? A. Because the tea leaves are older than grandpas. B. Because the tea is usually made by the older people. C. Because the older people love drinking tea with friends in a teahouse. 18. How much does a person usually pay for “Laoba Cha” each time? A. About 5 yuan. B. About 10 yuan. C. About 15 yuan. 19. When is the busiest time for “Laoba Cha” usually? A.5:00-7:00 in the morning. B.4:00-6:00 in the afternoon. C.8:00-10:00 in the evening. 20. How can foreign tourists order food at “Laoba Cha” like the locals? A. Smile and point. B. Use a phone. C. Speak Chinese aloud. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分25分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 1 We had a graduation ceremony last Friday. It started ________ 9:00 a.m. Graduation Ceremony 毕业典礼 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. School Hall Let’s start a new journey! A. on B. in C. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们上周五举行了毕业典礼。它在上午9点开始。 考查介词辨析。on在……上，后跟具体的一天；in在……里，后跟某年某月某季节；at在，后跟具体的时刻。根据“9:00 a.m.”可知，具体时刻前用介词at。故选C。 2. The ceremony ________ in the school hall. A. held B. was held C. was holding 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：仪式在学校大厅举行。 考查被动语态。主语The ceremony与动词hold之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，其结构为“be动词+过去分词”。故选B。 3. The school hall seemed ________ than ever before with so many students inside. A. small B. smaller C. smallest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学校的礼堂似乎比以前小了，里面有这么多的学生。 考查比较级用法。根据“than”可知，than表示比较，需用比较级smaller。故选B。 4. My classmates and I took________ seats, and waited for the graduation speech. A. their B. my C. our 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我和同学们坐在座位上，等待着毕业演讲。 考查代词辨析。their他们的；my我的；our我们的。主语“My classmates and I”为第一人称复数概念，代词需与之保持一致，our符合语境。故选C。 5. —Do you know ________ will give us the speech this year? —Our head teacher. A. who B. when C. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道今年谁将会给我们发表演讲吗？——我们的班主任。 考查疑问词辨析。who谁；when什么时候；what什么。根据“Our head teacher.”可知，问句询问的是人。故选A。 6. ________ the speech interesting, our head teacher prepared a short video. A. To make B. Make C. Making 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了使演讲有趣，我们的班主任准备了一个短视频。 考查非谓语动词。根据“the speech interesting, our head teacher prepared a short video.”可知，班主任准备了一个短视频是为了使演讲有趣，应用动词不定式表示目的。故选A。 7. After the speech, it was time for photos. ________ some of our eyes were wet, we still tried to show bright smiles. A. But B. So C. Although 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：演讲结束后，是拍照的时间。尽管我们中有些人的眼睛湿了，我们仍然努力展现出明亮的笑容。 考查连词辨析。But但是；So所以；Although尽管。此处从句“some of our eyes were wet”与主句“we still tried to show bright smiles”构成让步关系，需用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 8. ________ fast three years has passed! A. How B. What C. What a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：三年过去得多快啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。分析题干可知，本句强调的中心词是fast，属于副词，符合结构：How+副词+主语+谓语。故选A。 9. —Do you think we________ go to the same high school? —I hope so. A. must B. may C. should 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为我们可能上同一所高中吗？——我希望如此。 考查情态动词辨析。must必须；may可能；should应该。答语“I hope so”表示希望，可知问句询问可能性，故选B。 10. After graduation, we________ a new journey in life. A. start B. will start C. started 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：毕业后，我们将开始新的人生旅程。 考查一般将来时，因为“After graduation”表示将来时间，动作尚未发生，故需用“will start”表示将来。故选B。 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A forest ranger (护林员) was walking home through the forest. He had gone there to pick up some wood as ____11____ was coming. Suddenly, he heard a little cry coming from the woods. He went near and ____12____ a baby bear. It was shivering (发抖) with cold. “Poor little ____13____, you must have lost your way,” said the ranger. The ranger brought it home. He kept the baby bear warm and gave it food and water. Two days passed. The little bear got much better. On the ____14____ day, the ranger opened the door of his house. The bear ran off ____15____ into the forest. The long winter came. There was snow everywhere. ____16____, there was no more wood to keep the ranger warm. One night, he heard a sound ____17____ his house. He opened the door. And he was very ____18____ to see a pile (堆) of wood on the ground. He raised his head and saw a big bear going off into the forest. Beside the bear was the baby bear he had ____19____. “Thank you, little bear,” the ranger said thankfully as he watched the mother bear and its baby ____20____ slowly. You never know what you will get in return when you offer a little help. 11. A. spring B. summer C. winter 12 A. saw B. drew C. caught 13. A. boy B. bear C. rabbit 14. A. first B. second C. third 15. A. nervously B. happily C. carefully 16. A. Soon B. Also C. Still 17. A. above B. under C. outside 18. A. surprised B. worried C. angry 19. A. bought B. trained C. saved 20. A. coming back B. walking away C. climbing up 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一位护林员在森林中救助一只小熊，后来在冬天得到熊的回报的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他去那里捡些木柴，因为冬天要来了。 spring春天；summer夏天；winter冬天。根据后文“The long winter came”可知是冬天即将来临。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：他走近一看，发现了一只小熊。 saw看见；drew画；caught抓住。根据“a baby bear”可知是看见了小熊。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：“可怜的小熊，你一定是迷路了，”护林员说。 boy男孩；bear熊；rabbit兔子。根据前文“a baby bear”可知是小熊。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：第三天，护林员打开了他家的门。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据前文“Two days passed”可知已经过去两天，接下来是第三天。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：小熊高兴地跑进了森林。 nervously紧张地；happily高兴地；carefully小心地。根据“got much better”可知小熊恢复健康后开心地离开。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：很快，护林员没有柴火取暖了。 Soon很快；Also也；Still仍然。根据“The long winter came. There was snow everywhere”可知，冬天来临后，木柴很快就用完了，前后是顺承的时间关系。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：一天晚上，他听到房子外面有声音。 above上方；under下方；outside外面。根据“He opened the door”可知声音来自屋外。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：他非常惊讶地看到地上有一堆木柴。 surprised惊讶的；worried担心的；angry生气的。根据“And he was very…to see a pile (堆) of wood on the ground”可知看到地上一堆木头应该是很惊讶，故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：熊的旁边是他曾经救助过的那只小熊。 bought买；trained训练；saved拯救。前文详细讲述了护林员发现发抖的小熊后，“brought it home. He kept the baby bear warm and gave it food and water”，这些行为是对小熊的“救助”，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：“谢谢你，小熊，”护林员看着熊妈妈和熊宝宝慢慢地走开，感激地说。 coming back回来；walking away离开；climbing up爬上。根据“He raised his head and saw a big bear going off into the forest. Beside the bear was the baby bear he had…”可知是看着它们慢慢走开，故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解(共三节，满分55分) 第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Read the following information about Hainan Museum and choose the best answer. Visitor Notice Open: 9:00-17:00 Closed on Mondays (except holidays) Tickets Free tickets. Groups must book at least 7 days before. Call 0898-65238891 to book. Ways of visiting Show your ID cards. Enter through the north gate. 21. Hainan Museum is usually closed on ________. A. Mondays B. Fridays C. Sundays 22. Groups have to book tickets at least ________ days before visiting. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 23. Visitors should enter the museum through ________. A. the south gate B. the north gate C. the east gate 24. What can you find on the 3rd floor of Building A? A. The Visitor Center. B. A Library. C. Hainan live arts. 25. If you are writing a report about Hainan history, which halls would be the most helpful? A. Hall 10-13. B. Hall 14-16. C. Hall 17-19. 【答案】21 A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南博物馆的参观须知和场馆地图，包括开放时间、票务信息、参观方式及各楼层展厅内容。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Closed on Mondays (except holidays)”可知，海南博物馆通常周一闭馆（节假日除外）。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Groups must book at least 7 days before.”可知，团体参观需至少提前7天订票。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Enter through the north gate.”可知，游客应从北门进入博物馆。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据Building A的3F标注“Hall 9 Hainan live arts”可知，A栋3楼有海南现场艺术展厅。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据Building B的2F标注“Hall 14-16 History of Hainan”可知，若写海南历史报告，Hall 14-16最有帮助。故选B。 B My mom works hard. She takes care of me and my young sister. Every day when she gets home from work, she makes dinner for us. One day, I decided to help my mom. She’s always taking care of us, so I thought, “It’s about time I do something for her too. I’m nine years old.” I decided to cook dinner for her. I don’t know a lot about cooking. But it doesn’t look that difficult. Noodles are easy to cook. All you do is to boil water, add the noodles and continue boiling. This was how I saw my mom doing it. I was really excited. “Today, when Mom comes home, dinner will be cooked. We will sit down and eat some delicious noodles,” I said to myself. After school, I ran home quickly and started cooking. I boiled the water on the stove (炉子) and then added the noodles. I was very careful. I cooked the noodles for a long time. It can’t hurt, right? Just before Mom got home, I turned off the stove. The noodles were not like the kind my mom usually makes. They were very mushy. They were more like a soup. Mom was surprised when she came home. She put the noodles in bowls and sat with me and ate her noodles. “Mmm! These are the best noodles in the world, my son,” she said. I knew the noodles were terrible. But that’s not important. Mom knew that I was trying to help out. 26. Who usually cooks in the boy’s family? A. The boy. B. The boy’s sister. C. The boy’s mom. 27. What did the boy think of cooking noodles at first? A. Easy. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. 28. Which is the correct meaning for the underlined word “mushy”? A. 糊状的 B. 苦涩的 C. 酥脆的 29. Why did the boy’s mom think the noodles were the best in the world? A. Because the noodles tasted different from hers. B. Because she knew her son was trying to help out. C. Because the family enjoyed the noodles together. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Noodles for Mom B. How to Make Noodles C. Mom Is the Best in the World 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个男孩为辛苦工作的妈妈煮面条的故事，尽管面条煮得不好，但妈妈感受到了孩子的爱和心意。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every day when she gets home from work, she makes dinner for us.”可知，男孩的妈妈每天下班后为他们做饭。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But it doesn’t look that difficult. Noodles are easy to cook.”可知，男孩最初认为煮面条很容易。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They were more like a soup.”可知，面条更像汤，由此可推测面条煮得很软，是糊状的。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I knew the noodles were terrible. But that’s not important. Mom knew that I was trying to help out.”可知，妈妈知道男孩是想帮忙，所以认为面条是世界上最好的。故选B。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了男孩想为妈妈煮面条，虽然面条煮得很糟糕，但妈妈很感动，认为这是世界上最好的面条，所以文章最佳标题是“Noodles for Mom”。故选A。 C What would life be like if AI (artificial intelligence) solved all your problems? You wouldn’t have to work anymore. You could get anything you wanted by just moving a finger. You could feel pleasure whenever you wanted. Death would become almost a choice—you could turn into a digital form (数字化的形式) and keep going for a million years. All that sounds terrible to me. It’s true that humans don’t like problems. But if we had no problems to solve, what would be the point of living? How long would we be happy sitting on top of our big mountains of candy? For me, a long weekend would be enough. A million years of perfect happiness would feel like a terrible dream. Professor Nick Bostrom from a famous university believes that even if AI could do everything perfectly, people might still “work” at “jobs” in “offices”. “But these jobs would really be more like hobbies.” That wouldn’t be a problem, you might say, as people could stay busy doing other things. They could go shopping, do some gardening or take care of their children. But one reason people get satisfied with such activities is that they pride themselves on being good at them. They know how to find the right beds, grow roses or dry a child’s tears. However, AI will probably do these all better than you. In a world like that, you might feel like you’re doing more harm than good to your child if you try parenting on your own. But life in that “ perfect ” world might still be bearable (可忍受的), says Bostrom. For example, we could ask our computers to give us interesting tasks. In Greg Egan’s sci-fi novel Permutation City, a man forces himself to develop new hobbies every now and then to keep from being bored. He finds joy in making table legs and ends up making 162,329 of them. Bostrom suggests we not rush to make a decision. We might end up liking the future. “The question here is not how interesting a future is to look at, but how good it is to live in,” he says. 31. How does the writer feel about a life where AI could solve all problems? A. Life would be terrible. B. People would find real joy. C. There would be no more jobs. 32. What does Bostrom say about “future jobs” if AI could do everything? A. People might fight against AI for jobs. B. People might give up creating new tasks. C. People might still do some work as hobbies. 33. When might people feel helpless in a world with smart AI? A. When they find AI cannot finish their tasks. B. When they compare their abilities with AI’s. C. When they work together with AI in offices. 34. Why does the passage mention a man making 162,329 table legs? A. To suggest that AI would force humans into boring work. B. To give an example of how AI helps humans work faster. C. To show humans can still have fun in a problem-free world. 35. What question does the writer want us to think about most? A. Can life remain meaningful if AI solves all problems? B. Is it a good idea to stay alive for millions of years? C. Do we need to stop making AI smarter now? 【答案】31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要探讨了如果人工智能可以解决所有问题，生活将会变得如何，以及这样的生活是否还有意义。作者认为，尽管人工智能可以带来便利和舒适，但人类仍然需要面对挑战和解决问题，以保持生活的意义和价值。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All that sounds terrible to me.”可知，作者认为如果人工智能可以解决所有问题，生活将会很糟糕。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Professor Nick Bostrom from a famous university believes that even if AI could do everything perfectly, people might still ‘work’ at ‘jobs’ in ‘offices’. ‘But these jobs would really be more like hobbies.’”可知，博斯特罗姆认为如果人工智能能完美完成所有事情，人们可能仍会做一些类似爱好的工作。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They know how to find the right beds, grow roses or dry a child’s tears. However, AI will probably do these all better than you. In a world like that, you might feel like you’re doing more harm than good to your child if you try parenting on your own.”可知，当人们将自己的能力与人工智能进行比较时，他们可能会感到无助。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, we could ask our computers to give us interesting tasks. In Greg Egan’s sci-fi novel Permutation City, a man forces himself to develop new hobbies every now and then to keep from being bored. He finds joy in making table legs and ends up making 162,329 of them.”可知，提到这个人制作大量桌腿，是为了举例说明在没有问题的世界里，人类仍然可以找到乐趣。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，作者主要探讨了如果人工智能可以解决所有问题，生活将会怎样，以及这样的生活是否还有意义。因此，作者最想让我们思考的问题是：如果人工智能解决了所有问题，生活是否还能保持有意义？故选A。 第二节(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Typhoons (台风) are powerful storms with strong winds and heavy rain. They often hit Hainan in summer and autumn, and bring dangers like floods and broken trees. ____36____ Before a typhoon arrives, prepare carefully. First, listen to weather reports to know when the storm will arrive. ____37____ Also, make sure your windows and doors are closed. ____38____ Stay indoors, away from windows—strong winds may break windows. Turn off TVs, computers and so on. If floodwaters enter your home, move to a higher place at once. After the typhoon passes, stay cautious (警惕的). ____39____ Check around carefully for dangers such as broken glass. When helping clean up, wear gloves and ask adults for help to stay safe. Typhoons can be dangerous, but being well prepared saves lives! ____40____ Remember, making the right decision can help to keep you safe. A. When the typhoon comes, act wisely. B. Wait until it is reported to be safe for going out. C. Here is some advice on staying safe around typhoons. D. Typhoons bring rains to dry places, and help plants grow. E. Follow the advice above to protect yourself and your family. F. Second, prepare enough food, water and a first-aid box (急救箱). 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. A 39. B 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了台风是强大的风暴，伴随着强风和暴雨，经常在夏秋两季袭击海南，并带来危险，文章给出了一些关于在台风期间及台风前后如何保持安全的建议。 36题详解】 根据“Typhoons (台风) are powerful storms with strong winds and heavy rain. They often hit Hainan in summer and autumn, and bring dangers like floods and broken trees.”可知，此处介绍了台风是什么以及带来的危害，接下来要给出一些关于台风期间如何保持安全的建议，选项C“以下是一些关于在台风期间保持安全的建议。”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“First, listen to weather reports to know when the storm will arrive.”可知，这里说明了首先做什么，接下来要给出第二条准备事项，选项F“第二，准备足够的食物、水和急救箱。”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Stay indoors, away from windows—strong winds may break windows. Turn off TVs, computers and so on.”可知，本段主要讲的是台风来临时的明智做法，选项A“当台风来临时，要明智地行动。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“After the typhoon passes, stay cautious (警惕的).”以及“Check around carefully for dangers such as broken glass.”可知，本段主要讲的是台风过后要保持警惕，检查周围是否有危险，如碎玻璃等，选项B“等到报道说外出安全后再出去。”符合语境。故选B。 【40题详解】 根据“Typhoons can be dangerous, but being well prepared saves lives!”以及“Remember, making the right decision can help to keep you safe.”可知，本段主要进行总结，选项E“遵循以上建议，保护你自己和你的家人。”符合语境。故选E。 第三节(共8小题，61至65小题每题1分，66、67小题每题2分，68小题6分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容按要求完成任务。 Chinglish takes flight “You swan, he frog.” This sentence might sound funny in English. But it is lively! Both Chinese and foreigners can understand and enjoy it. It is an example of Chinglish. So, what is Chinglish? It is a mix of Chinese and English. Now, it is quite popular outside China. It all started when a foreign girl put a sad photo online. It seemed that her boyfriend had made her cry. Some nice Chinese people created some funny Chinglish, such as “You swan, he frog” to cheer her up. The expression (表达) comes from a famous old Chinese story. It’s about a beautiful swan and an ugly toad (癞蛤蟆). Many foreigners found it cool. They shared it a lot online and made funny pictures with it. Some of them got interested in the Chinese stories behind Chinglish. “It’s great that more Chinese culture is being shared with the rest of the world,” said Cody, a young man from New Zealand. “It helps a lot to understand Chinese culture better.” More and more people are finding the fun in Chinglish. This is great! But for young English learners like us, it’s still important to use proper English, especially in tests and at formal events (正式场合). Standard English helps people understand each other more clearly. Different situations call for different ways. Chinglish serves as a fun bridge connecting two cultures, but we must know when to cross the bridge and when to stay in the “main road” of standard English. After all, being able to use Chinglish properly and also communicate well in standard English makes you a true language user! Task Ⅰ: 41. Finish the chart according to the article. Fill in each blank with no more than 3 words. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Task II: Answer the following questions. 42. Where does the expression “You swan, he frog” come from? ________________________________________________________________ 43. According to the passage, what makes you a true language user? ________________________________________________________________ 44. Will you use Chinglish if you talk online with an English friend about your summer plan? Explain your reason(s) in about 20 words. ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. ①. Chinese and English ②. online ③. cheer her up ④. understand ⑤. different 42. It comes from a famous old Chinese story. 43. Being able to use Chinglish properly and also communicate well in standard English. 44. Yes. Because it can be fun and help share Chinese culture, as long as the friend understands. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中式英语的定义、流行原因、外国人喜欢它的原因、使用时的注意事项以及它作为文化桥梁的作用。 【41题详解】 第1空：根据文章第2段“It is a mix of Chinese and English.”可推知，中式英语是中英语言的混合体。故填Chinese and English。 第2空：根据文章第2段“It all started when a foreign girl put a sad photo online.”可推知，外国女孩把悲伤的照片放到了网上。故填online。 第3空：根据文章第2段“Some nice Chinese people created some funny Chinglish, such as ‘You swan, he frog’ to cheer her up.”可推知，一些中国人用中式英语让她振作起来。故填cheer her up。 第4空：根据文章第4段“It helps a lot to understand Chinese culture better.”可推知，它有助于更好地理解中国文化。故填understand。 第5空：根据文章第5段“Different situations call for different ways.”可推知，不同情况需要不同的方式。故填different。 【42题详解】 根据第2段“The expression (表达) comes from a famous old Chinese story.”可知，“You swan, he frog” 这一表达来自一个著名的中国古老故事。故填It comes from a famous old Chinese story. 【43题详解】 根据第6段“After all, being able to use Chinglish properly and also communicate well in standard English makes you a true language user!”可知，能正确使用中式英语且能用标准英语良好交流的人是真正的语言使用者。故填Being able to use Chinglish properly and also communicate well in standard English. 【44题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。可结合文章对中式英语作为文化桥梁的描述，说明其能增加趣味性并分享中国文化（只要朋友能理解）。故填Yes. Because it can be fun and help share Chinese culture, as long as the friend understands. 第四部分 写作(满分20分) 45. 假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Lily近期将来华学习汉语，希望你能帮她取一个寓意美好，朗朗上口的中文名字。请你给她回复一封邮件。 要点包括： 1.赞同她取中文名字的想法； 2.以“李”为姓，帮她从“海”“丽”“慧”“乐”中选取一个或两个字作为她的名； 3.从所取名字的字面含义、读音及所寄托的美好祝福等方面说明理由。 注意： 1.要点齐全，适当拓展； 2.行文连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名； 4.100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：last/family name 姓; first/given name 名; pronunciation/sound 音; meaning 意义 Dear Lily, I’m so excited to know that you are coming to China to study Chinese. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Lily, I’m so excited to know that you are coming to China to study Chinese. I think it’s a great idea to have a Chinese name! Since your English name is Lily, I suggest using “李乐” (Lǐ Lè) as your Chinese name. “李” is a common last name, and “乐” means “happy” or “joyful.” The pronunciation is simple and cheerful, just like your personality. If you prefer a two-character given name,  “李慧乐” (Lǐ Huìlè) is also nice. “慧” means “wise,” and “乐” keeps the meaning of happiness. Together, they express the wish for you to be both smart and joyful in China. I hope you like the name! Best wishes, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，需包含对取中文名字的赞同、名字选项及寓意说明，需突出名字的字面含义、读音特点及祝福寓意，注意标点符号及大小写规范，避免语法错误，保持上下文逻辑连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，总体赞同取中文名字的想法，并说明姓氏选择； 第二步，分别介绍单字名“李乐”和双字名“李慧乐”的读音、含义及祝福； 第三步，表达对名字选择的期待，传递友好情感。 [亮点词汇] ①common last name常见姓氏 ②cheerful欢快的 ③express the wish表达祝愿 [高分句型] ①Since your English name is Lily, I suggest using “李乐” (Lǐ Lè) as your Chinese name. （原因状语从句） ②If you prefer a two-character given name,  “李慧乐” (Lǐ Huìlè) is also nice.（条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $