Unit 3 All about me Lesson 2 课件 2025-2026学年冀教版（2024）七年级英语上册

该初中英语课件聚焦身体不适的英语表达，核心知识点包括询问病情的常用句型（What's the matter?等）和症状描述词汇（headache, sore throat等）。课堂导入通过“Look and think”环节（如提问感冒症状、预防方法）连接生活实际，作为学习支架，帮助学生从已知生活经验过渡到目标语言知识。 其亮点在于情境化任务设计（医生病人对话角色扮演）和结构化语言输入（身体部位+ache词汇表、句型对比），结合核心素养中的语言能力（准确表达病情）和思维品质（归纳症状、区分情感与疾病表达），融入文化意识（英语国家疾病沟通习惯）。对学生提升真实情境语言运用能力，对教师提供丰富活动资源和清晰教学路径，助力高效教学。

Lesson 2 Unit 3 All about me 语言能力 熟练掌握相关词汇短语,准确表达身体不适并询问他人健康状况。 01 03 04 02 教学目标 思维品质 在分析不同病症表现的过程中,能够有条理地用英语描述病情变化。 学习能力 自主梳理疾病症状的英语表达,提升归纳与合作学习能力。 文化意识 了解英语国家在疾病沟通中的常用表达习惯,体会语言背后的健康关怀文化。 熟练掌握病症句型及词汇,实现身体感受的准确英语表达。 教学重难点 在真实情境中灵活运用病症描述句型,区分情感表达与疾病症状的英语表述差异。 01 02 —What’s the matter? You look unhappy. 怎么了? 你看起来不开心。 —I can’t find my keys. 我找不到我的钥匙了。 —What’s the matter with you? 你怎么了? —I have a sore throat. 我嗓子疼。 —What’s the matter with this computer? 这台电脑怎么了? —It doesn’t work. 它坏了。 拓展 1. 询问“……怎么了? ”的其他常用句型: ①What’s wrong (with...)? ②What happened to...? ③What’s the trouble with...? 2. 病人回答的常用语: ①I hurt my... /My... hurts. 我弄伤了我的…… ②I have a headache/ stomachache/... 我头痛/肚子痛/…… ③I have a cough. 我咳嗽。 ④I feel sick/ cold. 我感觉恶心/冷。 ⑤I have a cold. 我感冒了。 Look and think. What are the symptoms (症状) of a cold? Look and think. What can we do to prevent (预防) a cold? What’s the matter?常用来询问对方的病情或其他不适。也可用What’s wrong?或What’s the trouble? matter和trouble是名词,前面有the;wrong是形容词,前面无the。如果要说明对象,则需要用介词with表示。如:What’s the matter/the trouble/ wrong with you?你怎么了? 1 What’s the matter? 怎么了? 2 I have a headache. 我头疼。 have a headache头疼。 have:患(得)病,(不用于进行时态)。一般情况下“have+a+病名”,表示患了某种疾病。例如: have a cold感冒 have a stomachache肚子疼 have a toothache牙疼 have a fever发烧 have a cough咳嗽 Li Ping has a stomachache, and he has to see a doctor. 李平胃痛,他不得不去看医生。 Dr Lin: Hi, Danny What’s the matter? Danny: I am coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick. Dr Lin: Do you feel cold? Danny: Yes! I feel very cold. Achoo! Dr Lin: Well, let me see... You have a fever. Danny: I feel sad. I can't play basketball today. Dr Lin: Don't worry, Danny. Take this medicine and get some rest. You'll be okay. Danny: Thank you, Doctor Lin. Useful expressions. What’s wrong? Are you okay? What’s up? 怎么了 你感觉冷吗? 怎么了 你还好吗? 你怎么了? Return to the conversation and check out. When you don’t feel well, what should you tell the doctor? Language points 1.What’s the matter? 怎么了? 该句型常用来询问某人哪里不舒服、发生了什么不愉快的事情或者周围发生了什么事情等,也可用于询问某物出了什么故障,意为“怎么了?/出什么事了?”。 —What’s the matter with him? 他怎么了? —He has a bad cold. 他患了重感冒。 —What’s the matter? 怎么了? —I failed the math exam. 我数学考试不及格。 Language points 2. I am coughing a lot and I have a headache. (教材P32 2) cough /k f/ v. 咳嗽 Make coughs badly these days. 这些天迈克咳嗽得很厉害。 【拓展】[名词]咳嗽 have/get a cough 咳嗽 This kind of medicine is helpful to your cough. 这种药对你的咳嗽有帮助。 3. Don’t worry. 别担心。 Don’t worry. 用于安慰对方。 如:— I can’t fly a kite.我不会放风筝。 — Don’t worry. I can teach you.别担心,我能教你。 4.I got a cold and had a bad cough. 我感冒了,咳嗽得很厉害。 headache / hede k/ n. 头痛 [可数名词]由“head(n.头,头部)+ ache(n.疼痛)”构成。 have/get a headache 头痛 I had a really bad headache, and couldn’t go to school. 我头痛得厉害,不能去上学了。 Language points Language points 5.You have a fever. (教材P322) have/get a fever 发烧 have/get a high fever 发高烧 Our Chinese teacher has got a high fever.我们的语文老师发高烧了。 【拓展】(1)“have +a/an+表示疾病的名词”表示“患……病”。 Language points 【拓展】“身体部位的名词 +ache”常表示“……痛”如: tooth +ache =toothache 牙痛 stomach + ache =stomachache 胃痛 back+ ache =backache 背痛 ear +ache =earache 耳痛 heart + ache =heartache 心痛,伤心 英语中,常用“have+a/an+表示身体部位的名+ache”表示“……痛”如:have a headache 头痛 Dr Lin: Hi, Danny What‘s the matter? Danny: I am coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick. Dr Lin: Do you feel cold? Danny: Yes! I feel very cold. Achoo! Dr Lin: Well, let me see... You have a fever. Danny: I feel sad. I can't play basketball today. Dr Lin: Don't worry, Danny. Take this medicine and get some rest. You'll be okay. Danny: Thank you, Doctor Lin. Useful expressions. I hurt my … My …hurts. 我咳得很厉害 我头痛 我感到不舒服 我感觉很冷 我伤到我的… 我的…疼。 What’s wrong with you? I’m coughing a lot and I have a headache. I feel sick. What should Danny do? 1. Read and complete the conversations. Let’s Do It! Dr Li: Hi, Sam._ Sam: I feel sick. I have a stomachache. Dr Li:_ Sam: I don’t know. But I feel tired. Dr Li:_ You do have a fever. Sam: Is it serious? Dr Li: Don’t worry, Take this medicine and get some rest._ Sam: Thank you, Doctor Li. C A D B 2. Suppose you are at the doctor’s office. Make a dialogue with your partner and role-play. Pair work Take some medicine. Have a good rest. Drink more water. Some suggestions 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示填写单词。 1.—What’s the m_? — I have a cold. 2. Don’t_(担心), you’ll be okay soon. 3.The doctor asks me to take this m _three times a day. 4. Mike has a_(发烧) and he has to stay in bed for 3 days. 5. I’m very tired. I want to have a r_. atter worry edicine fever est 1. Remember the new words of the lesson. 2. Read the passage fluently. 3. Record your physical condition and feelings in a week, and describe them in English. 8424.0 13272.0 $