精品解析：山西省太原市杏花岭区山西省实验中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

山西省实验中学 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次质量监测（卷） 九年级 英语 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi! Lovely day for a hike, isn’t it? ________1________ It’s perfect weather for the Double Ninth Festival. I’m actually amazed by how many people are out climbing heights today! I totally agree! ________2________ Sure! Taking the way on the left is better—it’s less steep (陡) and offers a wonderful view of the autumn leaves. That sounds good. By the way, ________3________ People have the tradition of climbing heights to make best wishes for good health. ________4________ Me too. We should learn more about it and pass it on. You’re right Thanks so much for your help! ________5________ Have a good time! You too! 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I used to think I was a victim (受害者) of life. Everything bad happened to me unexpectedly. My dad died right before my fifth birthday. My mom was always ____6____ and she kept silent all the time. Some of my friends left me, even without saying a simple goodbye. I locked myself in my room every weekend, refusing to meet anyone. I thought the world was unfair and I should just accept the sadness. Once, my art teacher noticed my low spirits and sat with me for a while. She said, “Painting can be a window to let out your feelings and you don’t have to carry everything alone.” Her words made me think: maybe one day I would be ____7____ myself if I made changes today. After dealing with these for so long, I finally ____8____ that I could no longer hold on to sad memories, and I should learn to let it go. I could choose to learn from my ____9____ and find another way to live. And it was all up to me. It’s not easy to make a change, but it’s always worth it. Now I work hard to learn more skills each day and move forward little by little. I do a lot of things—____10____ reading and painting to enrich my life. I know I can’t control everything, but I can control what I do as long as I take action. I can’t control what happens, but I can control ____11____ I deal with them. I’m no longer sad or worried. I’m no longer scared. My life is ____12____ different and everything is hopeful now. A few days ago, I wrote a sentence on my notebook, “I use my memories, but I don’t let them use me.” You also ____13____ so much power over your experiences, even when life is hard. It’s a beautiful thing and I know you can do it. 6. A. sad B. absent C. impolite 7. A. connected to B. proud of C. helpful with 8. A. suggested B. requested C. realized 9. A. courses B. examinations C. experiences 10. A. like B. with C. about 11. A. when B. how C. where 12. A. silently B. normally C. completely 13. A. send B. have C. express 三、阅读理解（共42分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给选项中选出适当的小标题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Being polite when asking for information or communicating across cultures is very important. It can help you build good relationships and avoid misunderstandings. Read on for some tips you should know. ____14____ When you want to ask someone for information, start with phrases like “Excuse me, could you please tell me…” or “I wonder if you could help me with…”. Avoid using direct or impolite words. ____15____ Different cultures have different customs and ways of communicating. For example, in some cultures, it’s rude to look someone in the eye directly, while in others, it’s a sign of honesty. So, learn about the culture of the person you’re communicating with. ____16____ When the other person is talking, pay attention to what they say. Don’t interrupt them. This shows that you value their opinions and are willing to understand them. ____17____ When communicating with someone from a different culture, they might express things in a way you’re not used to. Don’t get upset. Give them time to explain and make sure you understand correctly. ____18____ When talking to others, ask questions about their thoughts and experiences. Say things like “That’s interesting, can you tell me more?” This makes the conversation more interesting and shows you care. A. Respect cultural differences B. Use polite language C. Listen carefully D. Be patient E. Show interest (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you like to praise others? Do you like listening to good words? Is showing admiration for others a good thing or a bad thing? A few weeks ago, while I was driving to a friend’s house, I saw a mom who wore really cool jeans and her child walking their dog along the road. As I was driving past I had my window down and shouted, “I love your jeans.” The sudden words took her by surprise in the beginning, but she then smiled happily as I drove off. After visiting my friend, I drove back and went to fill up my car. At the gas station, I saw the same woman again. As she was passing the corner, I said, “Excuse me, were you just walking your dog not long ago?” “Was that you? I’m happy to meet you again. Your car looks pretty cool, too,” she said with a big smile. It made my heart sing and I almost cried at that time. We gave each other a high five and went on our way. Praise can encourage people to perform better and improve interpersonal relationships and social harmony. In daily life, we should learn to praise others with an honest attitude and make the situation around us full of energy. When you see something really cool, just say it, as the person may need to hear it. When you feel excited to do something, act on it. You will make a difference. 19. Which can best explain the underlined word “praise” in Paragraph 1? A. Treating strangers kindly. B. Giving a hand to others in need. C. Saying something good about a person. 20. How did the mom feel when she first heard the writer shout to her? A. She felt really happy. B. She felt a little scared. C. She felt quite surprised. 21. What made the woman say “your car looks pretty cool” to the writer? A. The writer’s kindness of filling up her car. B. The writer’s song to cheer her and her dog. C. The writer’s good words about her jeans. 22. What did both the writer and the woman get from this experience? A. Happiness and energy. B. Help and kindness. C. Friendship and excitement. 23. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us a special driving experience. B. To ask us to help others when they are in need. C. To remind us to say good words to others around us. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。 In the past few decades, China has been developing at a breathtaking speed, and its changes have surprised the world. ____24____ The most noticeable change is in China’s technology. Mobile payment (like Alipay and WeChat Pay) is everywhere. ____25____ High-speed trains are great too. They run fast and on time, helping people travel far in a short time. ____26____ More people live in big, nice apartments. The education system has also made great progress, with a large number of students getting high-quality education. The healthcare system is also better, keeping people healthy. Big cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen have many tall buildings and busy business streets. In the field of international influence, China is playing an increasingly important role. It works with other countries through projects like the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议). ____27____ Chinese arts, like Peking Opera, is also loved by more people around the world. In a word, the changes in China are important for its own people. ____28____ We strongly believe that China’s development story will continue to surprise the world with its continuous progress. A. Besides, they have a far-reaching influence on the whole world. B. People use phones to pay for food, clothes and other things easily. C. The improvement in people’s living conditions is also seen in general. D. Chinese youth are trying to make people know about their home country better. E. Chinese culture, including traditional festivals, is getting more popularity globally. F. Foreigners who have visited or lived in China have seen these great changes firsthand. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Traditional culture is like a valuable gift from our ancestors (祖先)—think of hanfu, mooncakes, or old folk songs. It tells us who we are and where we come from, but now we have a question: how should we pass it on? Some of us think we can add new ideas to make it fit our lives better. Others believe we need to keep it exactly as it was, so we don’t lose its true meaning. Let’s listen to both sides and see what makes sense. We think adding new ideas to traditional culture is the best way to let it “live” with us! Traditional culture isn’t something that’s stuck in the past. For example, think about hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes). Before, people only wore it for big traditional events. But now, designers add small modern things—like making hanfu jackets easier to zip, or using bright, fun colors that young people love. Now, many of us wear hanfu to school or parks, and more people want to learn about its history. If we never add new ideas, traditional things might feel “boring” to us. Take old folk songs as an example: they have nice tunes (音调), but the words talk about things from long ago. If singers write new lyrics about our school life or hobbies (and keep the old tunes), we’ll actually want to listen and sing along! Adding new ideas doesn’t mean we forget the old parts—it just lets traditional culture fit our lives better, so we’ll pass it on happily. We don’t agree. The most important thing about traditional culture is its “true heart”—so we should keep it as it was! Traditional culture carries our ancestors’ stories and feelings. Let’s take the Mid-Autumn Festival as an example. We eat mooncakes and look at the moon because it’s a time to miss family. If we change mooncakes into ice cream cakes (and forget why we eat them), or just play phone games instead of talking about the moon’s stories, the festival loses its meaning. It won’t feel like “Mid-Autumn Festival” anymore—it’ll just be a day to eat snacks. Some traditional skills can’t be changed either. For example, making Chinese knots needs specific steps—each knot has a meaning (like “good luck” or “harmony”). If we tie the knots sometimes to make them fascinating, they won’t have that special meaning. Keeping the tradition isn’t being “old-fashioned”—it’s respecting the love and wisdom our ancestors put into these things. Only by keeping their true form can we really understand and pass on our culture. Side A (Add New Ideas) Side B (Keep It as It Is) Whether we add new ideas or keep it as it is, the goal is to let traditional culture stay with us. After all, loving and cherishing it is the best way to pass it on. 29. Why should traditional culture be passed on? ___________________________________ 30. How many examples are given by Side A? What are they? ___________________________________ 31. How should we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival according to Side B? ___________________________________ 32. What does the underlined “true heart” mean? ___________________________________ 33. Which way of passing on the traditional culture would you like to choose? Why? ___________________________________ 四、词语运用（共25分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 City of Fans Looking for a city that treats music fans like royalty (王室)? Come to Taiyuan! Nowadays, Taiyuan has become a wonderful place for music fans, offering many ____34____ services for them. To help fans go to concerts easily, stations are covered with guide posters ____35____ buses run “concert special lines” that take fans directly to venue entrances. ____36____ always help fans find the right direction politely even though they are not paid, and there are more power bank stations and water supply points around the venue (会场). Besides, the city even set ____37____ fireworks near concert venues after shows to cheer fans up. The city also tries to extend (延长) operating hours of the subway to make fans’ trips home easier and they also add more night buses and set up special lanes for ride-hailing (叫车服务) cars after shows. I wonder ____38____ you can’t wait to come to Taiyuan. Actually, these convenient services and warm-hearted volunteers make Taiyuan a “treasure city” for more fans, letting them enjoy music while feeling great warmth. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be happy center consider they important two pride exact mark relative celebrate Family holds great importance to everyone. In both the East and the West, people have festivals ____39____ family reunions. These festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and Thanksgiving Day in the US. How are they celebrated and what are the differences between ____40____? The Mid-Autumn Festival is the ____41____ most important traditional festival in China. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In Ancient China, people ____42____ the day as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time. Now people also celebrate the festival by getting together and having a big dinner. When it gets dark, people look up at the full moon, missing friends and ____43____ who are far from home. Famous poet Su Shi once expressed the feeling ____44____, “We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.” Thanksgiving Day ____45____ one of the biggest holidays in the US for more than four hundred years. It’s on the fourth Thursday of November. People visit their friends and relatives to remind themselves that they are lucky to have ____46____, health and family. Today, people usually have a family meal on Thanksgiving Day and they enjoy delicious food such as pumpkins, corn and a big, golden brown turkey. The ____47____ meaning of Thanksgiving Day is to express thanks, which is the spirit of the holiday. People also like to watch the Thanksgiving Day parade (游行) on TV. To sum up, family reunion is one of the ____48____ parts of both Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving. Families gather, share meals, and value time together to strengthen their connections. 五、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 49. 进入初三，日历仿佛被按下快进键。随着中考的临近，你的学习和生活正在发生许多变化，这些变化带着压力却也藏着成长。最近学校英语社将举办一场以“Changes”为主题的分享会，请你写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. Show us your biggest change in Grade Nine. 2 Tell the story about how it happened. 3. Share the influence that this change has on your life or study. 要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 山西省实验中学 2025-2026学年第一学期第二次质量监测（卷） 九年级 英语 （本试卷满分100分，考试时间90分钟） 一、补全对话（每小题2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hi! Lovely day for a hike, isn’t it? ________1________ It’s perfect weather for the Double Ninth Festival. I’m actually amazed by how many people are out climbing heights today! I totally agree! ________2________ Sure! Taking the way on the left is better—it’s less steep (陡) and offers a wonderful view of the autumn leaves. That sounds good. By the way, ________3________ People have the tradition of climbing heights to make best wishes for good health. ________4________ Me too. We should learn more about it and pass it on. You’re right. Thanks so much for your help! ________5________ Have a good time! You too! 【答案】1. Yes, it is. 2. Could you please tell me which way is better? 3. Why do people have the tradition of climbing heights? 4. I think it is really meaningful./I think Chinese culture is rich in meaning./I like this tradition. 5. You’re welcome./No problem. 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论重阳节登高的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Lovely day for a hike, isn’t it?”可知，此处是对天气适合远足这一观点的询问，回答应该是肯定或否定，再结合后文“It’s perfect weather for the Double Ninth Festival.”表明认可天气好，所以此处应填肯定回答。故填Yes, it is. 【2题详解】 根据“Sure! Taking the way on the left is better—it’s less steep (陡) and offers a wonderful view of the autumn leaves.”可知，此处是在询问哪条路更好，所以应填询问哪条路更好的句子。故填Could you please tell me which way is better? 【3题详解】 根据“People have the tradition of climbing heights to make best wishes for good health.”可知，此处是在询问人们有登高传统的原因，所以应填询问原因的句子。故填Why do people have the tradition of climbing heights? 【4题详解】 根据“Me too. We should learn more about it and pass it on.”可知，此处表达的是对登高传统的一种积极态度，如认为有意义、喜欢这个传统等，所以应填表达积极态度的句子。故填I think it is really meaningful./I think Chinese culture is rich in meaning./I like this tradition. 【5题详解】 根据“Thanks so much for your help!”可知，此处是对感谢的回应，应填表示不客气之类的句子。故填You’re welcome./No problem. 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 I used to think I was a victim (受害者) of life. Everything bad happened to me unexpectedly. My dad died right before my fifth birthday. My mom was always ____6____ and she kept silent all the time. Some of my friends left me, even without saying a simple goodbye. I locked myself in my room every weekend, refusing to meet anyone. I thought the world was unfair and I should just accept the sadness. Once, my art teacher noticed my low spirits and sat with me for a while. She said, “Painting can be a window to let out your feelings and you don’t have to carry everything alone.” Her words made me think: maybe one day I would be ____7____ myself if I made changes today. After dealing with these for so long, I finally ____8____ that I could no longer hold on to sad memories, and I should learn to let it go. I could choose to learn from my ____9____ and find another way to live. And it was all up to me. It’s not easy to make a change, but it’s always worth it. Now I work hard to learn more skills each day and move forward little by little. I do a lot of things—____10____ reading and painting to enrich my life. I know I can’t control everything, but I can control what I do as long as I take action. I can’t control what happens, but I can control ____11____ I deal with them. I’m no longer sad or worried. I’m no longer scared. My life is ____12____ different and everything is hopeful now. A few days ago, I wrote a sentence on my notebook, “I use my memories, but I don’t let them use me.” You also ____13____ so much power over your experiences, even when life is hard. It’s a beautiful thing and I know you can do it. 6. A. sad B. absent C. impolite 7. A. connected to B. proud of C. helpful with 8. A. suggested B. requested C. realized 9 A. courses B. examinations C. experiences 10. A. like B. with C. about 11. A. when B. how C. where 12. A. silently B. normally C. completely 13. A. send B. have C. express 【答案】6. A 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者曾经认为自己是生活的受害者，但通过绘画和老师的鼓励，逐渐意识到可以掌控自己的生活，选择积极面对，最终生活发生了积极的变化。 【6题详解】 句意：我妈妈总是很伤心，她一直保持沉默。 sad伤心的；absent缺席的；impolite不礼貌的。根据前文“I used to think I was a victim (受害者) of life. Everything bad happened to me unexpectedly.”可知，作者认为自己是生活的受害者，认为不好的事情都发生在自己身上，由此可推测妈妈应该是伤心的。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：她的话让我思考：也许有一天我会为自己感到骄傲，如果我今天做出改变。 connected to与……相连；proud of为……感到骄傲；helpful with对……有帮助。根据下文“if I made changes today”可知，此处是指如果做出改变，也许有一天会为自己感到骄傲。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：在经历了这么久之后，我终于意识到，我不能再抓住悲伤的回忆不放，我应该学会放手。 suggested建议；requested请求；realized意识到。根据下文“I could no longer hold on to sad memories, and I should learn to let it go”可知，此处是指作者意识到不能再抓住悲伤的回忆不放。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我可以选择从我的经历中学习，找到另一种生活方式。 courses课程；examinations考试；experiences经历。根据上文“I used to think I was a victim (受害者) of life”以及“I could no longer hold on to sad memories”可知，此处是指从自己不好的经历中学习。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：我做了很多事情，比如阅读和绘画来丰富我的生活。 like像；with和；about关于。根据空后“reading and painting”可知，此处是在举例说明做的事情，所以应用介词like。故选A。 【11题详解】 句意：我不能控制发生了什么，但我可以控制如何处理它们。 when何时；how如何；where哪里。根据上文“I can’t control what happens”可知，此处是指不能控制发生了什么，但可以控制如何处理它们。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我的生活完全不同了，现在一切都充满了希望。 silently沉默地；normally正常地；completely完全地。根据下文“everything is hopeful now”可知，此处是指生活完全不同了，一切都充满了希望。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：即使生活艰难，你对自己的经历也有很大的控制力。 send发送；have拥有；express表达。根据上文“I can’t control everything, but I can control what I do as long as I take action”可知，此处是指即使生活艰难，也对自己的经历有控制力。故选B。 三、阅读理解（共42分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从下面所给的选项中选出适当的小标题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Being polite when asking for information or communicating across cultures is very important. It can help you build good relationships and avoid misunderstandings. Read on for some tips you should know. ____14____ When you want to ask someone for information, start with phrases like “Excuse me, could you please tell me…” or “I wonder if you could help me with…”. Avoid using direct or impolite words. ____15____ Different cultures have different customs and ways of communicating. For example, in some cultures, it’s rude to look someone in the eye directly, while in others, it’s a sign of honesty. So, learn about the culture of the person you’re communicating with. ____16____ When the other person is talking, pay attention to what they say. Don’t interrupt them. This shows that you value their opinions and are willing to understand them. ____17____ When communicating with someone from a different culture, they might express things in a way you’re not used to. Don’t get upset. Give them time to explain and make sure you understand correctly. ____18____ When talking to others, ask questions about their thoughts and experiences. Say things like “That’s interesting, can you tell me more?” This makes the conversation more interesting and shows you care. A. Respect cultural differences B. Use polite language C Listen carefully D. Be patient E. Show interest 【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在跨文化沟通中，礼貌地询问信息或交流十分重要，并提供了使用礼貌语言、尊重文化差异、认真倾听、保持耐心和表现出兴趣等相关技巧。 【14题详解】 根据“When you want to ask someone for information start with phrases like ‘Excuse me, could you please tell me…’ or ‘I wonder if you could help me with…’. Avoid using direct or impolite words.”可知，当你想向他人询问信息时，可以用“打扰一下，您能告诉我……吗？”或“我想知道您能否帮我……”这样的表达开头。避免使用直接或不礼貌的措辞，选项B“使用礼貌用语。”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“Different cultures have different customs and ways of communicating.”可知，不同文化有着不同的习俗和沟通方式，选项A“尊重文化差异。”符合语境。故选A。 【16题详解】 根据“When the other person is talking, pay attention to what they say. Don’t interrupt them. This shows that you value their opinions and are willing to understand them.”可知，对方说话时，要专注听他们表达的内容，不要打断对方。这表明你重视对方的观点，并且愿意去理解他们。选项C“认真倾听。”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据“When communicating with someone from a different culture, they might express things in a way you’re not used to. Don’t get upset. Give them time to explain and make sure you understand correctly.”可知，与来自不同文化的人沟通时，对方可能会用你不熟悉的方式表达内容。不要感到不悦，给对方时间解释，并确保自己理解正确。选项D“有耐心。”符合语境。故选D。 【18题详解】 根据“When talking to others, ask questions about their thoughts and experiences. Say things like “That’s interesting, can you tell me more?” This makes the conversation more interesting and shows you care.”可知，与他人交谈时，可以询问对方的想法和经历，比如可以说 “这很有意思，你能多讲讲吗？” 这样能让对话更有趣，也能体现出你对对方的关心。选项E“表现出兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Do you like to praise others? Do you like listening to good words? Is showing admiration for others a good thing or a bad thing? A few weeks ago, while I was driving to a friend’s house, I saw a mom who wore really cool jeans and her child walking their dog along the road. As I was driving past, I had my window down and shouted, “I love your jeans.” The sudden words took her by surprise in the beginning, but she then smiled happily as I drove off. After visiting my friend, I drove back and went to fill up my car. At the gas station, I saw the same woman again. As she was passing the corner, I said, “Excuse me, were you just walking your dog not long ago?” “Was that you? I’m happy to meet you again. Your car looks pretty cool, too,” she said with a big smile. It made my heart sing and I almost cried at that time. We gave each other a high five and went on our way. Praise can encourage people to perform better and improve interpersonal relationships and social harmony. In daily life, we should learn to praise others with an honest attitude and make the situation around us full of energy. When you see something really cool, just say it, as the person may need to hear it. When you feel excited to do something, act on it. You will make a difference. 19. Which can best explain the underlined word “praise” in Paragraph 1? A. Treating strangers kindly. B. Giving a hand to others in need. C. Saying something good about a person. 20. How did the mom feel when she first heard the writer shout to her? A. She felt really happy. B. She felt a little scared. C. She felt quite surprised. 21. What made the woman say “your car looks pretty cool” to the writer? A. The writer’s kindness of filling up her car. B. The writer’s song to cheer her and her dog. C. The writer’s good words about her jeans. 22. What did both the writer and the woman get from this experience? A. Happiness and energy. B. Help and kindness. C. Friendship and excitement. 23. Why does the writer write this passage? A. To tell us a special driving experience. B. To ask us to help others when they are in need. C. To remind us to say good words to others around us. 【答案】19. C 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在开车途中对一位穿着牛仔裤的妈妈表达赞美，之后在加油站再次相遇，双方都因这次赞美而感到开心和充满活力。文章借此提醒人们要向身边的人说好话，传递正能量。 【19题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第一段“Do you like to praise others? Do you like listening to good words?”以及后文作者对妈妈牛仔裤的赞美“I love your jeans”可知，“praise”指的是对一个人说一些好话。故选C。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“The sudden words took her by surprise in the beginning”可知，这位妈妈一开始听到作者的话时感到很惊讶。故选C。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据前文作者对妈妈牛仔裤的赞美“I love your jeans”以及后文妈妈说“I’m happy to meet you again. Your car looks pretty cool, too”可知，是因为作者之前对妈妈牛仔裤的好话，让妈妈也对作者的车说了好话。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第六段“It made my heart sing and I almost cried at that time.”以及后文双方互相击掌可知，作者和这位妈妈都从这次经历中获得了快乐和活力。故选A。 23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“In daily life, we should learn to praise others with an honest attitude and make the situation around us full of energy. When you see something really cool, just say it”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了提醒我们要向身边的人说好话。故选C。 (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使其意思通顺，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。选项中有一项为多余项。 In the past few decades, China has been developing at a breathtaking speed, and its changes have surprised the world. ____24____ The most noticeable change is in China’s technology. Mobile payment (like Alipay and WeChat Pay) is everywhere. ____25____ High-speed trains are great too. They run fast and on time, helping people travel far in a short time. ____26____ More people live in big, nice apartments. The education system has also made great progress, with a large number of students getting high-quality education. The healthcare system is also better, keeping people healthy. Big cities like Shanghai and Shenzhen have many tall buildings and busy business streets. In the field of international influence, China is playing an increasingly important role. It works with other countries through projects like the Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路倡议). ____27____ Chinese arts, like Peking Opera, is also loved by more people around the world. In a word, the changes in China are important for its own people. ____28____ We strongly believe that China’s development story will continue to surprise the world with its continuous progress. A. Besides, they have a far-reaching influence on the whole world. B. People use phones to pay for food, clothes and other things easily. C. The improvement in people’s living conditions is also seen in general. D. Chinese youth are trying to make people know about their home country better. E. Chinese culture, including traditional festivals, is getting more popularity globally. F. Foreigners who have visited or lived in China have seen these great changes firsthand. 【答案】24. F 25. B 26. C 27. E 28. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国所发生的巨大变化，以及它对世界所产生的影响。 【24题详解】 根据“In the past few decades, China has been developing at a breathtaking speed, and its changes have surprised the world”可知，此句内容与中国巨大变化有关。F项“访问过中国或在中国生活过的外国人亲眼目睹了这些巨大的变化”符合语境，故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“Mobile payment (like Alipay and WeChat Pay) is everywhere.”可知，此句是说手机支付非常容易。B项“人们很容易地用手机支付食物、衣服和其他东西”符合语境，故选B。 【26题详解】 根据“More people live in big, nice apartments. The education system has also made great progress, with a large number of students getting high-quality education.”可知，此句是说人们的生活条件有了普遍的改变。C项“人们生活条件的改善也普遍可见”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据“Chinese arts, like Peking Opera, is also loved by more people around the world.”可知，此句是说中国文化越来越在世界上受欢迎。E项“包括传统节日在内中国文化在全球越来越受欢迎”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据“We strongly believe that China’s development story will continue to surprise the world with its continuous progress”可知，此句是说中国的变化对世界产生了很大的影响。A项“此外，它们对整个世界产生了深远的影响”符合语境，故选A。 (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Traditional culture is like a valuable gift from our ancestors (祖先)—think of hanfu, mooncakes, or old folk songs. It tells us who we are and where we come from, but now we have a question: how should we pass it on? Some of us think we can add new ideas to make it fit our lives better. Others believe we need to keep it exactly as it was, so we don’t lose its true meaning. Let’s listen to both sides and see what makes sense. We think adding new ideas to traditional culture is the best way to let it “live” with us! Traditional culture isn’t something that’s stuck in the past. For example, think about hanfu (traditional Chinese clothes). Before, people only wore it for big traditional events. But now, designers add small modern things—like making hanfu jackets easier to zip, or using bright, fun colors that young people love. Now, many of us wear hanfu to school or parks, and more people want to learn about its history. If we never add new ideas, traditional things might feel “boring” to us. Take old folk songs as an example: they have nice tunes (音调), but the words talk about things from long ago. If singers write new lyrics about our school life or hobbies (and keep the old tunes), we’ll actually want to listen and sing along! Adding new ideas doesn’t mean we forget the old parts—it just lets traditional culture fit our lives better, so we’ll pass it on happily. We don’t agree. The most important thing about traditional culture is its “true heart”—so we should keep it as it was! Traditional culture carries our ancestors’ stories and feelings. Let’s take the Mid-Autumn Festival as an example. We eat mooncakes and look at the moon because it’s a time to miss family. If we change mooncakes into ice cream cakes (and forget why we eat them), or just play phone games instead of talking about the moon’s stories, the festival loses its meaning. It won’t feel like “Mid-Autumn Festival” anymore—it’ll just be a day to eat snacks. Some traditional skills can’t be changed, either. For example, making Chinese knots needs specific steps—each knot has a meaning (like “good luck” or “harmony”). If we tie the knots sometimes to make them fascinating, they won’t have that special meaning. Keeping the tradition isn’t being “old-fashioned”—it’s respecting the love and wisdom our ancestors put into these things. Only by keeping their true form can we really understand and pass on our culture. Side A (Add New Ideas) Side B (Keep It as It Is) Whether we add new ideas or keep it as it is, the goal is to let traditional culture stay with us. After all, loving and cherishing it is the best way to pass it on. 29. Why should traditional culture be passed on? ___________________________________ 30. How many examples are given by Side A? What are they? ___________________________________ 31. How should we celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival according to Side B? ___________________________________ 32. What does the underlined “true heart” mean? ___________________________________ 33. Which way of passing on the traditional culture would you like to choose? Why? ___________________________________ 【答案】29. Because it is a valuable gift from our ancestors, and it tells us who we are and where we come from. 30. Two/2. Hanfu and old folk songs. 31. We should eat mooncakes and look at the moon. 32. It means the love and wisdom our ancestors put into these things. 33. I prefer Side A’s way because adding modern elements (like updating hanfu designs) makes traditions more practical and attractive to young people, while still preserving their cultural value. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了如何传承传统文化的问题，提出了两种观点：一种认为应该为传统文化添加新元素以使其更符合现代生活，另一种则认为应保持传统文化的原貌以保留其真实意义。文章通过具体例子(如汉服、民歌、中秋节和中国结) 展示了两种观点的论据，并强调无论哪种方式，热爱和珍视传统文化才是最好的传承方式。 【29题详解】 根据“Traditional culture is like a valuable gift from our ancestors (祖先)—think of hanfu, mooncakes, or old folk songs. It tells us who we are and where we come from”可知，它是祖先留下的珍贵礼物，能告知我们自身身份与根源，这正是传承它的核心原因。故填Because it is a valuable gift from our ancestors, and it tells us who we are and where we come from. 【30题详解】 根据“Before, people only wore it for big traditional events. But now, designers add small modern things-like making hanfu jackets easier to zip, or using bright, fun colors that young people love.”以及“Take old folk songs as an example: they have nice tunes (音调), but the words talk about things from long ago. If singers write new lyrics about our school life or hobbies (and keep the old tunes), we’ll actually want to listen and sing along!”可知，Side A段落中列举了两个例子：汉服改良(加入拉链、亮色设计，使其更贴近现代生活)；古老民谣 (保留曲调，但改写关于校园生活/爱好的新歌词)。故填Two/2. Hanfu and old folk songs。 【31题详解】 根据“Let’s take the Mid-Autumn Festival as an example. We eat mooncakes and look at the moon because it’s a time to miss family.”可知，B方强调保留传统原貌，提到中秋节我们需通过吃月饼、赏月来庆祝中秋节。故填We should eat mooncakes and look at the moon. 【32题详解】 根据“The most important thing about traditional culture is its ‘true heart’—so we should keep it as it was!”以及最后一段内容可知，划线部分“true heart”指我们祖先倾注在这些事物中的爱与智慧。故填It means the love and wisdom our ancestors put into these things. 【33题详解】 本题为开放性习题，言之有理即可。故填I prefer Side A’s way because adding modern elements (like updating hanfu designs) makes traditions more practical and attractive to young people, while still preserving their cultural value. 四、词语运用（共25分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 City of Fans Looking for a city that treats music fans like royalty (王室)? Come to Taiyuan! Nowadays, Taiyuan has become a wonderful place for music fans, offering many ____34____ services for them. To help fans go to concerts easily, stations are covered with guide posters ____35____ buses run “concert special lines” that take fans directly to venue entrances. ____36____ always help fans find the right direction politely even though they are not paid, and there are more power bank stations and water supply points around the venue (会场). Besides, the city even set ____37____ fireworks near concert venues after shows to cheer fans up. The city also tries to extend (延长) operating hours of the subway to make fans’ trips home easier and they also add more night buses and set up special lanes for ride-hailing (叫车服务) cars after shows. I wonder ____38____ you can’t wait to come to Taiyuan. Actually, these convenient services and warm-hearted volunteers make Taiyuan a “treasure city” for more fans, letting them enjoy music while feeling great warmth. 【答案】34. convenient 35. and 36. Volunteers 37. off 38. if##whether 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了太原市为音乐爱好者提供的多项贴心服务，包括交通指引、志愿者帮助、便利设施和延长运营时间等，使其成为深受乐迷喜爱的“宝藏城市”。 【34题详解】 句意：如今，太原已成为音乐爱好者的绝佳去处，为他们提供了诸多便利服务。根据“To help fans go to concerts easily”可知，此处谈到让乐迷们能轻松地去参加音乐会的便利服务，因此用convenient“便利的”修饰名词services。故填convenient。 【35题详解】 句意：为了帮助乐迷轻松前往音乐会，车站贴有指引海报，公交车还开通了“演唱会专线”，直接将乐迷送到场馆入口。空格前后两句存在并列关系，用and连接，说明两种便利措施同时存在。故填and。 【36题详解】 句意：志愿者们总是礼貌地帮助乐迷指引方向，尽管他们并无报酬，而且在会场周围还设有更多的充电站和供水点。根据“help fans find the right direction”和“not paid”可知，此处指无偿提供帮助的志愿者们，volunteer“志愿者”，应用其复数形式表泛指，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Volunteers。 【37题详解】 句意：该市甚至会在演出结束后在场馆附近燃放烟花，以振奋乐迷的情绪。根据“fireworks”和“cheer fans up”可知，此处应用set off fireworks表示“燃放烟花”。故填off。 【38题详解】 句意：我想知道你是否已迫不及待想来太原。根据“you can’t wait to come”可知，此处表示“是否”，用if或whether引导宾语从句。故填if/whether。 (B) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 be happy center consider they important two pride exact mark relative celebrate Family holds great importance to everyone. In both the East and the West, people have festivals ____39____ family reunions. These festivals include the Mid-Autumn Festival in China and Thanksgiving Day in the US. How are they celebrated and what are the differences between ____40____? The Mid-Autumn Festival is the ____41____ most important traditional festival in China. It’s on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. In Ancient China, people ____42____ the day as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time. Now people also celebrate the festival by getting together and having a big dinner. When it gets dark, people look up at the full moon, missing friends and ____43____ who are far from home. Famous poet Su Shi once expressed the feeling ____44____, “We wish each other a long life so as to share the beauty of this graceful moonlight, even though miles apart.” Thanksgiving Day ____45____ one of the biggest holidays in the US for more than four hundred years. It’s on the fourth Thursday of November. People visit their friends and relatives to remind themselves that they are lucky to have ____46____, health and family. Today, people usually have a family meal on Thanksgiving Day and they enjoy delicious food such as pumpkins, corn and a big, golden brown turkey. The ____47____ meaning of Thanksgiving Day is to express thanks, which is the spirit of the holiday. People also like to watch the Thanksgiving Day parade (游行) on TV. To sum up, family reunion is one of the ____48____ parts of both Mid-Autumn Festival and Thanksgiving. Families gather, share meals, and value time together to strengthen their connections. 【答案】39. to celebrate 40. them 41. second 42. considered 43. relatives 44. exactly 45. has been 46. happiness 47. central 48. most important 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章通过对比中国的中秋节和美国的感恩节，阐述了家庭团聚在东西方文化中的重要性和共同价值。 【39题详解】 句意：在东西方，人们都有庆祝家庭团聚的节日。根据“In both the East and the West, people have festivals  family reunions...How are they celebrated”可知，人们都有庆祝家庭团聚的节日，分析句子可知，people have festivals结构完整，空格后family reunions为名词短语，故空格处需用不定式来表示目的，因此用to celebrate“庆祝”。故填to celebrate。 【40题详解】 句意：它们是如何庆祝的？它们之间有什么区别？根据“between”可知，此处应用代词的宾格作宾语，指代Mid-Autumn Festival和Thanksgiving Day，因此用them“他们”。故填them。 【41题详解】 句意：中秋节是中国第二重要的传统节日。根据“The Mid-Autumn Festival is the...most important traditional festival in China”及常识可知，中秋节是中国第二重要的传统节日，此处应用序数词，因此用second“第二”。故填second。 【42题详解】 句意：在古代中国，人们把这天视为一个丰收节，因为到此时水果、蔬菜和谷物都已经被收割完毕。根据“In Ancient China, people...the day as a harvest festival since fruits, vegetables and grain had been harvested by this time.”可知，人们把这天视为一个丰收节，分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且描述的是过去的事情，因此此处应用动词的过去式considered“看作，视为”。故填considered。 【43题详解】 句意：天黑时，人们仰望满月，思念远在他乡的朋友和亲人。根据“friends and...”可知，此处需填一个表示人的名词复数与friends构成并列关系，因此用relatives“亲戚”。故填relatives。 【44题详解】 句意：著名诗人苏轼曾精确地表达了这种感受。根据“Famous poet Su Shi once expressed the feeling...”可知，此处应用副词修饰动词expressed，因此用exactly“确切地”。故填exactly。 【45题详解】 句意：四百多年来，感恩节一直是美国最大的节日之一。根据“for more than four hundred years”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且强调动作从过去持续至今，需用现在完成时，主语为Thanksgiving Day，因此用has been“一直是”。故填has been。 【46题详解】 句意：人们拜访他们的朋友和亲戚，提醒自己拥有幸福、健康和家庭是幸运的。根据“have...health and family”可知，此处和health、family并列，应用表示积极意义的名词，因此用happiness“幸福”。故填happiness。 【47题详解】 句意：感恩节的核心意义是表达感谢，这就是这个节日的精神。根据“The...meaning of Thanksgiving Day is to express thanks, which is the spirit of the holiday.”可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名词meaning，因此用central“核心的，主要的”。故填central。 48题详解】 句意：总之，家庭团聚是中秋节和感恩节最重要的部分之一。根据“one of the...parts”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级，因此用most important“最重要的”。故填most important。 五、书面表达（共15分） 请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 49. 进入初三，日历仿佛被按下快进键。随着中考的临近，你的学习和生活正在发生许多变化，这些变化带着压力却也藏着成长。最近学校英语社将举办一场以“Changes”为主题的分享会，请你写一篇发言稿。 内容包括：1. Show us your biggest change in Grade Nine. 2. Tell the story about how it happened. 3. Share the influence that this change has on your life or study. 要求：1. 词数不少于80词； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： Good morning, everyone! My biggest change in Grade Nine is that I have learned to manage my time better. I used to leave homework until the last minute, but now I make a study schedule every day. This change happened after I failed a math test. I realized I needed to change my study habits. So I started planning my time carefully. This change has a great influence on me. I finish my homework faster and have more time to read books. I feel less stressed and more confident. Now I believe that good habits can bring success. Thank you! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇发言稿； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容要求”中的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接点明主题，即自己在九年级最大的变化； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。讲述这个变化是如何发生的，以及这个变化对自己生活或学习的影响； 第三步，书写结语。表达感谢。 [亮点词汇] ①manage my time better更好地管理我的时间 ②leave...until the last minute把……留到最后一分钟 ③make a study schedule制定学习计划 ④have a great influence on对……有很大的影响 [高分句型] ①My biggest change in Grade Nine is that I have learned to manage my time better.（表语从句） ②This change happened after I failed a math test.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $