内容正文:
2025—2026学年高一学期第一次月考英语试卷
2025.10
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man’s black jacket?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the yard. C. In the living room.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, have you seen my black jacket? It isn’t in my bedroom.
W: Yes. After washing the jacket, I hung it up in the yard, and the things in the pockets are in the living room.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is probably ill?
A. Cindy. B. Cindy’s kid. C. The woman’s husband.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: I wish I could see Cindy and her husband.
M: They intended to come here, but they had to take their daughter to the hospital.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man want to meet Mr. Stone?
A. To discuss a project. B. To ask for sick leave. C. To promote his products.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, can I see Mr. Stone now? I want to talk with him about the product development project. The details have yet to be worked out.
W: But he called in sick today.
M: Alright.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the boy’s father teach him to do?
A. Fly a helicopter. B. Do handwork. C. Row a boat.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Wow, the model helicopter you made is really perfect!
M: My father taught me how to do it. He knows a lot! And he also promised to teach me how to row a boat next summer.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A popular gym. B. The man’s weight. C. A fitness course.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Have you tried the new fitness class at the gym?
W: Not yet, but I heard it’s a great way to burn calories.
M: Yes. I’ve lost four kilograms since I took the class last month.
W: That’s awesome!
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How many books has the man read so far this year?
A. 18. B. 15. C. 14.
7. What does the woman feel like doing most next year?
A. Climbing famous mountains.
B. Learning an instrument.
C. Studying abroad.
【答案】6. C 7. A
【解析】
【原文】W: New Year’s Day is coming. Do you have any resolutions?
M: Of course. The first one is reading books. I plan to read 15 books.
W: Last year, you said you would read 18 books this year. Have you achieved your goal?
M: No, I’ve just finished reading the 14th book.
W: Well, do you have any other resolutions?
M: I plan to learn a second foreign language — German. What about you?
W: I want to study abroad and learn the guitar But the most important thing I want to do is to climb the Alps.
M: Wow, you have a big dream.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What made her team win according to the girl?
A. The team spirit. B. The hard training. C. The wisdom of her coach.
9. What does the man think of the match?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
10. How will the speakers celebrate the victory?
A. By visiting a zoo. B. By drinking milk tea. C. By having a big dinner.
【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Congratulations, Mary! Your football team did so well.
W: Thank you, Robert. But it wasn’t easy to win the game. The visiting team is so strong and powerful. Without the coach’s strategy, we wouldn’t have won.
M: It was really tough. Now that you’ve won the game, how will you celebrate it?
W: Our team is going to have a big meal tonight. My parents promised to take me to the zoo tomorrow, but I have to train for the next game.
M: Well, before the big meal, let’s treat ourselves to some milk tea on such a special day.
W: That’s great.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When does the boy desire to get up tomorrow?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m.
12. What does the boy always have for breakfast?
A. Toast. B. Eggs. C. Cheese salad.
13. What does the woman expect the boy to do in the end?
A. Wash his clothes. B. Go to bed early. C. Tidy his room.
【答案】11. C 12. A 13. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I’m sick of this routine. Just to be different, I’m going to stay in bed late tomorrow. I won’t get up until 9:30 a.m.
W: You’re daydreaming. You have to go to school at 8:00 a.m. Perhaps you should go to bed earlier tonight, at 9:00 p.m.
M: Well, I’m also tired of eating the same breakfast every day. I’m fed up with toast. I’ d like some eggs and milk tomorrow morning.
W: You are old enough to make something simple for your breakfast, like a cheese sandwich.
M: Then I’ll do it by myself from tomorrow on.
W: And you can wash the dishes, make your bed and clean your room on your own. Your life will be totally different.
M: My dear mom, I was just kidding. I don’t want to change anything at all.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is the woman?
A. A traveller. B. A tour guide. C. The man’s friend.
15. What did the man do today?
A. He enjoyed sand skiing.
B. He appreciated wall paintings.
C. He visited White Horse Pagoda.
16. Which tourist spot does the woman recommend the man to visit?
A. Singing Sand Dunes. B. Dunhuang Museum. C. Mogao Caves.
17. What will the man do next?
A. Have a drink. B. See the sunset. C. Return to the hotel.
【答案】14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Good afternoon. My name is Selena. Are you also a tourist here?
M: Good afternoon, Selena. I’m Tommy. Oh, yes. I just arrived in Dunhuang yesterday morning.
W: Then where have you visited so far?
M: I’ve been to the Yumen Pass and Singing Sand Dunes. I rode a camel and went sand skiing today. Now I’m enjoying a dreamy sunset.
W: Are you going to Mogao Caves tomorrow?
M: Yes. I’ll spend the whole day appreciating the wall paintings there. Well, what attractions did you visit?
W: White Horse Pagoda and Dunhuang Museum. I highly recommend the latter. You can learn more about the history of Dunhuang and experience its beauty there.
M: Certainly. I’ll stay here for five days. I think there’s plenty of time.
W: Yeah. Anyway, it’s a bit cold now. Shall we find a coffee shop to continue our conversation? I’ll buy you a drink.
M: Thank you. But now I’d better go back to my hotel and go to bed early tonight.
W: All right. May you have a good time.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Where did Tammy’s mother work?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a university. C. In a hotel.
19. What major did Tammy choose?
A. Accounting. B. Sociology. C. Biology.
20. Which word can best describe Tammy’s college life?
A. Meaningless. B. Colorful. C. Tough.
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Tammy came from a poor family. Her mom did the cleaning in a supermarket, and her dad worked as a cashier in a hotel. Tammy had to share a room with her two sisters. The family hardly went out to eat.
To her parents’ relief, Tammy was pretty hard-working. She got accepted by a few colleges. She would be the first in her family to go to college. Tammy was excited about her first day of college. She had always wanted to major in Sociology, the study of human society. Her parents were proud that she was going to college. However, they were concerned about her future. They were aware that there weren’t many jobs for sociology majors.
They asked Tammy if she would consider something like Accounting or Biology. “I know you two want me to make lots of money, but I would be happy to do sociology,” she said. Her parents said okay. Tammy did very well in college. She was heavily involved in campus and volunteered at a nursing home nearby. She did well in her classes, too. Her parents were happy that she stuck to Sociology.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Great books that make perfect New Year gifts
One Garden Against The World
By Kate Bradbury
Bloomsbury. £17.09
Wildlife gardener KateBradbury’s second memoir (回忆录) is full of feelings. And it is wonderful — the kind of book that will make you smile, laugh, shake your head and cry. Bradbury looks back on a year of record temperatures, and finds many tiny ways to make a difference for nature.
Homecoming: A Guided Journal To Lead You Back To Nature
By Melissa Harrison
Weidenfeld & Nicolson. £20
Plenty of guides discuss the wheres and whens of wildlife watching — this one is more about noticing. Melissa Harrison calls it a “doing book” and invites us to take time out to reconnect with nature. It’s a warm and welcoming book, thanks to lovely watercolors by Amanda Dilworth.
The Starling: A Biography
By Stephen Moss
Square Peg. £14.99
Stephen Moss is a nature writer, and his easy-reading and friendly style makes his books bestsellers. The Starling researches the life of one of Europe’s most common yet threatened birds, which, as Moss points out, is an invasive pest (入侵物种) in other parts of the world.
The Accidental Garden
By Richard Mabey
Profile Books. £12.99
It was Richard Mabey who started Britain’s resurgence (复兴) of interest in writing about nature. His latest book states the development of his country Norfolk Garden over the past 20 years, set in the writer’s own golden years.
21. What is special about One Garden Against The World?
A. It touches the reader’s heart. B. It has many watercolor pictures.
C. It covers a wide range of interests. D. It states the development of nature.
22. How much is the book The Accidental Garden?
A. £17.09. B. £20. C. £14.99. D. £12.99.
23. What do the four books have in common?
A. They are fit for wildlife lovers. B. They do research on invasive pests.
C. They advise recording temperatures. D. They are about people’s golden years.
【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四本书的情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据One Garden Against The World部分中“Wildlife gardener KateBradbury’s second memoir (回忆录) is full of feelings. And it is wonderful-the kind of book that will make you smile, laugh, shake your head and cry.(野生动物园丁凯特·布拉德伯里的第二本回忆录充满了感情。这是一本很棒的书,它会让你微笑、大笑、摇头、哭泣)”可知,One Garden Against The World的特别之处在于它触动了读者的心。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据The Accidental Garden部分中“Profile Books £12.99 (Profile Books售价12.99英镑)”可知,《偶然的花园》这本书价格是£12.99。故选D。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一部分“Bradbury looks back on a year of record temperatures, and finds many tiny ways to make a difference for nature. (拉德伯里回顾了这一年创纪录的气温,发现了许多改变自然的微小方法)”;第二部分“Melissa Harrison calls it a “doing book” and invites us to take time out to reconnect with nature. (梅丽莎·哈里森称其为“行动之书”,并邀请我们抽出时间与大自然重新建立联系)”;第三部分“The Starling researches the life of one of Europe’s most common yet threatened birds, which, as Moss points out, is an invasive pest (入侵物种) in other parts of the world. (The Starling研究了一种欧洲最常见但也最受威胁的鸟类的生活,正如莫斯指出的那样,这种鸟类是世界其他地区的一种入侵害虫)”以及最后一部分“It was Richard Mabey who started Britain’s resurgence (复兴) of interest in writing about nature. His latest book states the development of his (country Norfolk Garden over the past 20 years, set in the writer’s own golden years.(正是理查德·梅比开启了英国人对自然写作兴趣的复兴。他的新书讲述了他的家乡诺福克花园在过去20年里的发展,故事发生在他自己的黄金年代)”可知,这四本书都讲述与自然有关的内容。由此推知,它们的共同点是都适合野生动植物爱好者。故选A。
B
Lieutenant Colonel (中校) Song Lingdong will soon become one of the first astronauts from the post-1990s generation in China to start a space journey.
Born in August 1990 to a farmer’s family in Caoxian county, Shandong province, Song joined the PLA Air Force in September 2008 and was sent to learn flying. In the first months at the flight school, the young man had bad scores in his physical tests. He also had a tough time in his first flights due to airsickness.
Knowing clearly about his weaknesses, Song decided to depend on willpower and sweat to make up for them. He soon became the one student in his class who always appeared on the exercise field and often asked the trainers to double the amount of his training. Thanks to his hard work, he received the top score in his solo (个人) flight exam. After graduation, Song became a pilot.
In the spring of 2018, Song was told about the PLA Astronaut Department beginning to pick new members. Soon he decided to apply. He said the desire to fly above the atmosphere (大气层) was inspired by a TV news report he saw about China’s first spaceflight, when he was 13 years old.
In September 2020, he was selected as one of the third group of astronauts. He soon realized that a successful astronaut really needs calmness and team spirit. He learned to slow down and even started going fishing to improve his patience. In the eyes of the leader Cai Xuzhe and teammate Wang Haoze, Song is now fully able to complete a spaceflight and can be depended upon.
24. What can we learn about Song Lingdong from Paragraphs 2 &3?
A. He became a pilot without difficulty. B. He did very well in his physical tests.
C. He managed to make up for his weaknesses. D. He received the highest score in every exam.
25. What inspired Song Lingdong to be an astronaut?
A. A TV news report. B. A childhood dream.
C. His hard work in training. D. His curiosity about space.
26. Which of the following best describes Song Lingdong?
A. Shallow. B. Talented. C. Frank. D. Hardworking.
27. What can we learn from Song Lingdong’s story?
A. It is never too old to learn. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
【答案】24. C 25. A 26. D 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了宇航员宋令东的个人经历以及是如何成为宇航员的。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“Knowing clearly about his weaknesses, Song decided to depend on willpower and sweat to make up for them.(他深知自己的弱点,决定依靠意志力和汗水来弥补)”可知,宋令东设法弥补了自己的缺点。故选C。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In the spring of 2018, Song was told about the PLA Astronaut Department beginning to pick new members. Soon he decided to apply. He said the desire to fly above the atmosphere (大气层) was inspired by a TV news report he saw about China’s first spaceflight, when he was 13 years old.(2018年春天,宋得知中国人民解放军航天员部开始选拔新成员。不久,他决定申请。他说,他13岁时看到的一则有关中国首次太空飞行的电视新闻报道,激发了他飞上大气层的愿望)”可知,电视新闻报道激励了宋令东成为一名宇航员。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He soon became the one student in his class who always appeared on the exercise field and often asked the trainers to double the amount of his training. Thanks to his hard work, he received the top score in his solo (个人) flight exam.(很快,他就成了班里唯一一个总是出现在训练场上,并经常要求教练把他的训练量增加一倍的学生。由于努力训练,他在单飞考试中得了最高分)”可知,宋令东很勤奋。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Knowing clearly about his weaknesses, Song decided to depend on willpower and sweat to make up for them.(他深知自己的弱点,决定依靠意志力和汗水来弥补)”以及宋令东凭借勤奋弥补了自己的缺点,最后实现了自己太空梦想,可知,他的故事告诉我们“有志者,事竟成”的道理。故选D。
C
Imagine you’re walking across endless hills, with warm sunshine and the sound of birds all around. This peaceful scene is a rare one in the modern world. Our natural soundscapes (声音环境) are falling silent as bird populations reduce.
Our study explores the link between birdsong and people, specifically on English vineyards (葡萄园). We surveyed bird communities on 21 vineyards and our results showed that vineyards with more bird species (物种) had louder and more complex (复杂的) soundscapes.
But does the silencing of our soundscapes matter to us? The short answer is yes. There is growing evidence about the health benefits of spending time in nature, including reducing risks of heart disease and anxiety.
So as part of our research, we explored the experience of 186 wine-tour participants (参与者) across three vineyards with different soundscapes. We also improved some vineyard soundscapes with hidden speakers, which played the songs of five additional bird species. This was designed to see how participants’ contact with nature would be affected by increasing the kinds of birds and songs.
The results were fascinating. Visitors who experienced louder and more complex sounds — whether on vineyards with naturally richer soundscapes or on those we had improved — reported enjoying the sounds more. They felt more connected to nature and more satisfied with their tour. With richer soundscapes, they felt more mindful and positive during the tours.
Our study shows the direct effect that birdsong has on our happiness and presents a strong argument for protecting natural soundscapes. So, we hope businesses and people will be inspired to invest (投资) in protection and promote connection with nature.
28. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To show opinions. B. To amuse readers.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To explain the causes.
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The process of the research. B. The objectives of the research.
C. The findings of the research. D. The importance of the research.
30. What does the underlined word “fascinating” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Too boring. B. Very surprising. C. Quite interesting. D. Much confusing.
31. What do the findings of the study suggest?
A. Doing deeper research. B. Building better businesses.
C. Seeking greater happiness. D. Connecting more with nature.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. C 31. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现花时间在大自然中有益于健康,包括降低患心脏病和焦虑的风险。解释了研究开展的经过以及发现。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Imagine you’re walking across endless hills, with warm sunshine and the sound of birds all around. This peaceful scene is a rare one in the modern world. Our natural soundscapes (声音环境) are falling silent as bird populations reduce. (想象一下,你正走过一望无际的山丘,温暖的阳光和鸟鸣环绕。这种宁静的景象在现代社会是罕见的。随着鸟类数量的减少,我们的自然声景正在变得沉默)”可知,第一段通过描述一个宁静的自然场景,引出了关于现代世界中鸟类减少导致自然声音环境变得沉默的问题。这为后续讨论鸟类与人类之间的联系以及研究背景做了铺垫,因此第一段的目的是引入话题。故选C。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“So as part of our research, we explored the experience of 186 wine-tour participants (参与者) across three vineyards with different soundscapes. We also improved some vineyard soundscapes with hidden speakers, which played the songs of five additional bird species. This was designed to see how participants’ contact with nature would be affected by increasing the kinds of birds and songs.(作为我们研究的一部分,我们调查了在三个具有不同声音环境的葡萄园中的186名葡萄酒旅游参与者的体验。我们还通过隐藏扬声器播放了额外五种鸟类的歌声来改善某些葡萄园的声音环境。这旨在观察增加鸟类种类和歌声如何影响参与者与自然的接触)”可知,第四段详细描述了研究的具体过程,包括如何在三个葡萄园中调查186名葡萄酒旅游参与者的体验,并且通过隐藏扬声器播放额外五种鸟类的声音来改善某些葡萄园的声音环境。故选A。
【30题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线词后文“Visitors who experienced louder and more complex sounds — whether on vineyards with naturally richer soundscapes or on those we had improved — reported enjoying the sounds more. They felt more connected to nature and more satisfied with their tour. With richer soundscapes, they felt more mindful and positive during the tours.(体验到更响亮和更复杂声音的游客——无论是在自然声音环境更丰富的葡萄园中,还是在我们通过技术手段改善了声音环境的葡萄园中——都表示他们更加享受这些声音。他们感到与自然的联系更为紧密,并对他们的游览更加满意。拥有更丰富的声音环境使他们在游览过程中感到更加专注和积极)”可知,参与者对更响亮、更复杂的声音环境表现出更高的满意度和享受感,说明研究结果十分有趣,故划线词意思是“非常有趣”。故选C。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Our study shows the direct effect that birdsong has on our happiness and presents a strong argument for protecting natural soundscapes. So, we hope businesses and people will be inspired to invest (投资) in protection and promote connection with nature.(我们的研究显示了鸟鸣对我们幸福的直接影响,并为保护自然声景提供了强有力的论据。因此,我们希望企业和人们能够受到激励,投资于保护自然,促进与自然的联系)”可知,这项研究的结果说明了应该多与自然联系。故选D。
D
Growing up, I washed my hair every day. I was washing my body every day, so I thought I should wash my hair daily too. Then, in my teens, a classmate with hair much thicker than mine told me shampoo (洗发剂) was terrible — it made your hair dry and fragile (易损的). “Use shampoo as little as possible,” she advised.
But is shampoo actually bad for your hair? How often should one be using it? And which type of shampoo should one use? We asked experts.
“I don’t believe that shampoo is bad for hair,” says YeneADamtew, a hairstylist. “Cleaning your hair is important for keeping healthy hair.”
Dr Deeptej Singh says that it is true that shampoo can wash away “natural oils that protect our hair”, but there is a “happy medium”. The best solution is a Goldilocks approach: “Don’t overwash or underwash.” Generally, the range is somewhere between once a day and once a week.
“Each person’s shampoo plan will depend on many factors. These include hair texture (质地), whether it’s chemically treated, activity level and weather,” says Dr Elizabeth, a hair health expert. If you have very fine or thin hair, you may need to wash more often, while those with thick hair may need to wash less often. Color-treated hair should also be washed less often, as these treatments can make the hair more fragile. Deciding when to wash your hair depends on a number of personal factors. But going too long between washes, especially for those hair with much oil, can also harm our hair.
32. How does the author introduce the topic?
A. By listing the figures. B. By sharing an experience.
C. By reporting an event. D. By solving the problems.
33. Which of the following best explain “a Goldilocks approach”?
A. Less is more. B. The more the better.
C. Suit is the best. D. Practice makes perfect.
34. Which of the following may Dr Elizabeth agree with?
A. Hair with much oil should be washed more often.
B. Color-treated hair should be washed more often.
C. Thin hair should be washed with less shampoo.
D. Thick hair should be washed with less shampoo.
35. What will the author continue to write in the following text?
A. Is Shampoo bad for your hair?
B. What is the correct way to wash hair?
C. How often should people wash their hair?
D. What sort of shampoo should people use?
【答案】32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中作者探讨了洗发水是否对头发有害和应该多久洗一次头的问题。
【32题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Growing up, I washed my hair every day. I was washing my body every day, so I thought I should wash my hair daily too. Then, in my teens, a classmate with hair much thicker than mine told me shampoo (洗发剂) was terrible — it made your hair dry and fragile (易损的). “Use shampoo as little as possible,” she advised.(从小到大,我每天都洗头。我每天都洗身体,所以我想我也应该每天洗头发。然后,在我十几岁的时候,一个头发比我浓密得多的同学告诉我洗发水很糟糕——它让你的头发又干又脆弱。她建议:‘尽量少用洗发水。’)”可知,作者是通过讲述自己的经历来引出话题。故选B项。
【33题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第四段中“The best solution is a Goldilocks approach: “Don’t overwash or underwash.” Generally, the range is somewhere between once a day and once a week.(最好的解决方案是Goldilocks approach:‘不要洗得过多或过少。’一般来说,范围在一天一次到一周一次之间。)”可知,a Goldilocks approach指的是头发不宜洗的过多或过少,适度、适合是最好的。故选C项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一句“But going too long between washes, especially for those hair with much oil, can also harm our hair.(但是洗头间隔时间过长,尤其是对那些发质油腻的头发来说,也会伤害我们的头发。)”可知,Dr Elizabeth认为发质油腻的头发应该经常洗。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“But is shampoo actually bad for your hair? How often should one be using it? And which type of shampoo should one use? We asked experts.(但是洗发水真的对头发有害吗?应该多久使用一次?应该用哪种洗发水呢?我们询问了专家。)”可知,作者共提出了三个问题。第三段的句子““I don’t believe that shampoo is bad for hair,” says YeneADamtew, a hairstylist.(‘我不相信洗发水对头发有害,’发型师叶尼·亚当特说)”回答了第一个问题。第四段的句子“The best solution is a Goldilocks approach: “Don’t overwash or underwash.” Generally, the range is somewhere between once a day and once a week.(最好的解决办法是Goldilocks的方法:‘不要洗得过多或过少。’一般来说,范围在一天一次到一周一次之间。)”和最后一段的内容回答的第二个问题。第三个问题还没有答案,所以,在下面的文章中,作者将继续探讨第三个问题“Which type of shampoo should one use?(应该用哪种洗发水呢?)”。故选D项。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When big news breaks, it's easy to get caught up in following the story online. The Internet can be a place to find useful information. _____36_____ Helping kids understand the news and how to separate fact from fiction is an important job for parents and educators.
Here's some advice that parents can offer kids to help them be quicker to judge as they consume news online.
_____37_____ In the rush to cover stories, reporters make mistakes, officials don't always have correct information and tidbits (八卦新闻) that sound reasonable often get passed around before anyone has checked them for accuracy.
Use social media wisely. Some say Twitter is a great source of news in the first few minutes of a tragedy. _____38_____ On the other hand, Facebook can be a great way to connect with friends affected by events in the news and to spread personal news within a more limited circle.
Be skeptical. _____39_____ After the Boston Marathon bombing, NBC Sports reported that some runners kept running all the way to the hospital to donate blood for the victims. Not true. There are plenty of websites devoted to exposing false news stories. The Washington Post also has a Fact Checker column that delivers claims made by public officials and politicians. Visit them to find out if a story is true.
Keep it age-appropriate. Kids aren't always ready to digest big, tragic news - especially if the news is about kids, such as school shootings or abuses. The constant repetition of information can be confusing for younger kids, and at the beginning of a news event, parents might not be able to offer any correct answers. _____40_____
A. Remember, breaking news is often wrong.
B. It also can be the source of misinformation.
C. If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
D. Make sure you and your kids aren't falling victim to false news.
E. However, after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.
F. With social media at your fingertips, it's convenient to express your opinion.
G. Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.
【答案】36. B 37. A 38. E 39. C 40. G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些建议给父母和教育者,帮助孩子理解网上的新闻,区分真假。
【36题详解】
上文提示“互联网是一个可以找到有用信息的地方。”承接上文,B项It also can be the source of misinformation.(它也可能是错误信息的来源。)切题。此处also将上下文连接在一起。故选B。
【37题详解】
下文提示“在匆忙报道新闻的过程中,记者会犯错误,官员们并不总是掌握正确的信息,而那些听起来合情合理的小道消息往往会在任何人检查其准确性之前就被传开。”承接下文,A项Remember, breaking news is often wrong.(记住,突发新闻往往是错误的。)切题。故选A。
【38题详解】
上文提示“有人说,在悲剧发生的头几分钟里,Twitter是一个很好的新闻来源。”承接上文,E.However, after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.(然而,在那之后,它就变得混乱,而且在很大程度上是不准确的。)切题。该项中的However表示一种转折关系,将上下文紧紧联系在一起。故选E。
【39题详解】
根据本段小标题“务必持怀疑态度”。再根据下文提示“波士顿马拉松爆炸案发生后,NBC体育报道称,一些跑步者一直跑到医院为受害者献血。不是真的。”承接标题和下文,C项If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.(如果某件事听起来好得令人难以置信,那么它很可能不是真的。)切题。故选C。
【40题详解】
上文提示“不断重复的信息可能会让年幼的孩子感到困惑,而且在新闻活动开始时,父母可能无法提供任何正确的答案。”承接上文,G项Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.(想要更多地了解某些事件的孩子可以查看儿童指导的新闻来源。)切题。故选G。
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend used to teach at a university with a master’s degree. In my country, for ___41___advancement, it is better to have a PhD. My friend went to the professor ___42___ scholarships, only to be told there was no ___43___ scholarship.
One day while driving along the road, my friend saw the professor was in a(n) ___44___where his car got hit from behind. My friend stopped his car and ___45___. He noticed the professor’s car was badly damaged. ___46___, both the professor and the guy were uninjured. The professor looked very ___47___. He attempted to ___48___ with the guy who insisted it was not his problem. They started arguing. My friend ___49___ to calm them down and offered ____50____. With his efforts, the guy agreed to take ____51____ and pay for the professor’s car damage. The professor was quite ____52____ with the result.
A week later, my friend received a call from the professor, and was ____53____ that, by chance, there was a scholarship opportunity. My friend ended up going to one of the best universities in Sweden.
I love how my friend did this ____54____ and I am so grateful that the universe ____55____ him in a way that changed his life.
41. A. ability B. popularity C. career D. credit
42. A. in favor of B. in charge of C. in aid of D. in need of
43. A. spare B. ordinary C. typical D. fancy
44 A. dilemma B. emergency C. accident D. race
45. A. waited B. judged C. followed D. approached
46. A. Fortunately B. Honestly C. Naturally D. Exactly
47. A. scared B. serious C. nervous D. upset
48. A. discuss B. reason C. talk D. quarrel
49. A. signed up B. bent over C. stepped in D. held back
50. A. assistance B. company C. arrangement D. rescue
51. A. blame B. action C. care D. responsibility
52. A. satisfied B. amazed C. moved D. concerned
53. A. reminded B. informed C. promised D. rejected
54. A. lesson B. act C. job D. game
55. A. packed B. inspired C. taught D. repaid
【答案】41 C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. B 54. B 55. D
【解析】
【导语】本文为一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者的朋友帮助教授处理交通事故,事后得到一次获得奖学金机会的故事。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在我的国家,为了职业发展,最好有博士学位。A. ability能力;B. popularity人气;C. career事业;D. credit信用。根据上文“My friend used to teach at a university with a master’s degree. (我的朋友曾经在一所拥有硕士学位的大学任教。)”可知,空处指的事业的发展,故选C项。
【42题详解】
考查介词短语词义辨析。句意:我的朋友去找负责奖学金的教授,却被告知没有多余的奖学金。A. in favor of赞成;B. in charge of负责;C. in aid of帮助;D. in need of需要。根据“the professor ___2___ scholarships, only to be told”可知,我朋友是去找了负责奖学金的教授,故选B项。
【43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我的朋友去找负责奖学金的教授,却被告知没有多余的奖学金。A. spare多余的;B. ordinary普通的;C. typical典型的;D. fancy奇特的;根据“only to be told there was no ___3___ scholarship.”可知,表示意料之外的结果,因此推断朋友被告知没有多余的奖学金了,故选A项。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:有一天,我的朋友在路上开车时,看到教授发生了一场事故,他的车从后面被撞了。A. dilemma 困境;B. emergency紧急情况;C. accident事故;D. race种族。根据下文“his car got hit from behind”可知,车被撞了,是发生了事故,故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我朋友停下车走了过去。A. waited等待;B. judged判断;C. followed跟随;D. approached接近。根据上文“stopped his car”及下文“noticed the professor’s car was badly damaged”可知,朋友是停下车,并过去查看了情况,故选D项。
【46题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,教授和那个人都没有受伤。A. Fortunately幸运;B. Honestly诚实;C. Naturally自然;D. Exactly完全。根据下文“both the professor and the guy were uninjured”可知,两者都没有受伤,是幸运的,故选A项。
【47题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教授看起来很烦恼。A. scared害怕的;B. serious严重的;C. nervous紧张的;D. upset心烦的。根据下文“They started arguing”可知,他们吵起来了,教授是很心烦,故选D项。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:他试图和那个坚持认为这不是他的问题的人讲道理。A. discuss讨论;B. reason道理;C. talk谈话;D. quarrel争吵。根据“He attempted to ___8___ with the guy”及下文“hey started arguing”可知,发生事故后教授试图和那个人讲道理,但是后来争吵起来了,故选B项。
【49题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:我的朋友介入让他们冷静下来并提供帮助。A. signed up签字;B. bent over弯腰;C. stepped in介入;D. held back退缩。根据下文“With his efforts, the guy agreed to take ___11___ and pay for the professor’s car damage.”可知,朋友是介入了他们的争吵,故选C项。
50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的朋友介入让他们冷静下来并提供帮助。A. assistance协助;B. company公司;C. arrangement安排;D. rescue救援。根据下文“With his efforts, the guy agreed to take ___11___ and pay for the professor’s car damage.”可知,朋友让他们冷静下来,并提供了帮助,故选A项。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在他的努力下,这家伙同意承担责任并支付教授的汽车损坏费用。A. blame责备;B. action 行动;C. care关心;D. responsibility责任。根据下文“pay for the professor’s car damage”可知,是对方的责任,故选D项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:教授对结果很满意。A. satisfied满意的;B. amazed令人惊讶的;C. moved感动的;D. concerned关心的。根据上文“pay for the professor’s car damage”可知,对方对事故负责,支付教授汽车的损坏费用,所以教授对结果应该是满意的,故选A项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:一个星期后,我的朋友接到了教授的电话,并被告知,一个偶然的机会,有一个奖学金机会。A. reminded提醒;B. informed告知;C. promised承诺;D. rejected拒绝。根据上文“my friend received a call from the professor”可知,朋友接到教授的电话,被告知有一个奖学金的机会,故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢我的朋友是如何做出这个行为的,我对宇宙以一种改变他生活的方式报答他感激不尽。A. lesson教训;B. act行为;C. job工作;D. game游戏。根据前文“I love how my friend did”可知,此处表示的是朋友帮助教授处理交通故这件事情的行为,故选B项。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我喜欢我的朋友是如何做出这个行为的,我对宇宙以一种改变他生活的方式报答他感激不尽。A. packed包装;B. inspired启发;C. taught教导;D. repaid回报。根据下文“I am so grateful that the universe ”可知,作作者朋友帮助教授处理交通事故,教授给了他一次获得奖学金的机会,改变了他的生活,作者认为这是对他的回报,故选D项。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
课文语法填空
Have you ever asked ___56___ (you) why people often have trouble ___57___ (learn) English? I hadn’t, until one day my five-year-old son asked me ___58___ there was ham in a hamburger. There isn’t. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn. Even the smallest of words can be ___59___ (confuse). You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in ___60___ a house can burn up as it burns down, and in which an alarm ___61___ (hear) once it goes!
English ___62___ (invent) by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. That is why when the ___63___ (star) are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are ___64___ (visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, ____65____ when I wind up this passage, it ends.
【答案】56. yourself
57. learning
58. whether
59. confusing
60. which 61. is heard
62. was invented
63. stars 64. invisible
65. but
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,用几个例子证明了英语中的表达有的时候令人费解。
【56题详解】
考查反身代词。句意:你有没有问过自己为什么人们在学习英语时经常遇到困难?本空在句中作宾语,且主语you和本空人称一致,故本空应用反身代词,故填yourself。
【57题详解】
考查动名词。句意同上。have trouble doing sth. 意为“做某事有困难”,故本空应用动名词作宾语,故填learning。
【58题详解】
考查宾语从句。句意:我没问过,直到有一天我五岁的儿子问我hamburger(汉堡包)里是否有ham(火腿)。本空引导宾语从句,从句中不缺成分,但需要补充“是否”的意思,故本空应用连接词whether。
【59题详解】
考查形容词。句意:即使是最小的单词也会令人困惑。本空在句中作表语,且主语为the smallest of words, 故本空应用形容词 “令人困惑的”,故填confusing。
【60题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:你还必须对一种语言的独特疯狂感到好奇,在这种语言中,一栋房子在倒塌时也会被烧毁,在这种语言中,警报一旦响起就会响起!本空引导定语从句,指代先行词a language在从句中作介词in的宾语,故应用关系代词which。
【61题详解】
考查时态语态。句意同上。根据空后goes可知本空应用一般现在时,且an alarm和动词hear之间为被动关系,故本空应用一般现在时的被动语态,故填is heard。
【62题详解】
考查时态语态。句意:英语是由人而不是电脑发明的,它反映了人类的创造力。 “发明”这一动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,且English和动词invent之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,故填was invented。
【63题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:那就是为什么星星出来时是看得见的,但灯熄灭时是看不见的。根据空后的are可知本空应用可数名词复数形式,故填stars。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意同上。根据句意可知本空应用提示词visible的反义词invisible“看不见的”,故填invisible。
【65题详解】
考查连词。句意:那就是为什么当我给我的手表上发条时,它开始运转,但当我结束这篇文章时,它结束了。根据句意可知,本空前后分句为转折关系,故填but。
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母及所给汉语释义,写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)
66. The u________ (不熟悉) slang is likely to add the difficulty in learning English. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】unfamiliar##nfamiliar
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:不熟悉的俚语可能会增加英语学习的难度。根据汉语提示“不熟悉”和首字母可知,此处为形容词unfamiliar,作定语,修饰名词slangs。故填unfamiliar。
67. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood p________ (压力). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】pressure##ressure
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:事实上,女性患高血压的可能性要小一些。根据中英文提示可知,表示“压力”用名词pressure,作宾语,不可数。故填pressure。
68. When I arrived at my new school, it left me a good i________ (印象). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】impression##mpression
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:当我来到新学校后,给我留下了很好的印象。根据中英文提示可知用名词impression,作宾语。故填impression。
69. I’ll face a lot of c________ (挑战), but I’ll keep calm and stay confident. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】challenges##hallenges
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:我会面临很多挑战,但我会保持冷静并充满信心。句中 “a lot of”后需接可数名词复数或不可数名词;结合“挑战”的中文提示及首字母“c”,对应的英文名词为“challenge”,其复数形式为“challenges”,作宾语。故填challenges。
70. He asked the question out of c________ (好奇). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】curiosity##uriosity
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他出于好奇提出了这个问题。根据汉语提示“好奇”和首字母可知,此处为名词curiosity,作宾语,为不可数名词。故填curiosity。
71. English is a crazy language because there are so many c________ (困惑) expressions. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】confusing##onfusing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:英语是一门奇怪的语言,因为它有太多令人困惑的表达。句中 “expressions”(表达)是名词,需用形容词修饰;结合“困惑”的中文提示及首字母“c”,对应的英文形容词为 “confusing”,表示 “(事物)令人困惑的”,用于描述“expressions”的特性。故填confusing。
72. She hurried away in the o________ (相反的) direction . (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】opposite##pposite
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:她朝着相反的方向匆匆离开了。根据汉语提示“相反的”和首字母可知,此处为形容词opposite,作定语,修饰名词direction。故填opposite。
73. You should keep eye c________ (接触) with her when you speak to her. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】contact##ontact
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:你和她说话时,应该和她保持眼神交流。根据汉语提示“接触”和首字母可知,此处为名词contact,作宾语。故填contact。
74. The only explanation for his strange b________ (行为) is that he is too tired. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】behavior##ehavior##behaviour##ehaviour
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:他的奇怪行为的唯一解释是他太累了。空处作介词for的宾语,且被形容词strange修饰,名词behavior/behaviour“行为”符合题意,此处为抽象概念,不可数。故填behavior/behaviour。
75. The koala is u________ (独特) to Australia. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
【答案】unique##nique
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:考拉是澳大利亚特有的动物。根据中英文提示可知,表示“独特”用形容词unique,作表语。故填unique。
第四节 翻译句子(满分15分)
76. 我写信给您是为了申请作志愿者工作。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I’m writing to you to apply for a job as a volunteer.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和非谓语动词。“写信给某人”表达为“write to sb.”,这里用现在进行时“am/is/are +现在分词” 表示此刻正在进行的动作,主语是“I”,be动词用“am”;“为了做某事”常用“to do sth.”表目的 ;“申请”是“apply for”;“作志愿者工作”即“a job as a volunteer” 。故译为I’m writing to you to apply for a job as a volunteer.
77. 我心里七上八下,我深吸了一口气。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语和时态。表示“我心里七上八下”短语为with butterflies in my stomach;主语为I;表示“深吸了一口气”为breathe deeply,发生在过去用一般过去时。故翻译为With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.
78. 那就是为什么他能说流利的英语的原因。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】That’s why he can speak fluent English / speak English fluently.
【解析】
【详解】考查表语从句、动词和名词。根据句意,描述一般事实可用一般现在时,表示“那就是为什么……的原因”可用句型That's why....;句中why引导表语从句;表示“他能说流利的英语”,用he can speak fluent English或者he can speak English fluently,fluent是形容词,修饰English作定语,fluently是副词,修饰speak作状语。故翻译为That’s why he can speak fluent English / speak English fluently.
79. 很抱歉听说你在学习汉语方面有困难。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble (in) learning Chinese.
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句和短语。表示“很抱歉做某事”句型为I’m sorry to do sth.;表示“听说”用动词hear,后跟宾语从句,从句不缺少成分和句意,故用that引导;从句主要为you;表示“做某事有困难”短语为have trouble (in) doing sth.,表示正在发生用现在进行时;表示“学习汉语”为动名词短语learning Chinese。故翻译为I’m sorry to hear that you are having trouble (in) learning Chinese.
80. 汉语的丰富体现了中国人民的创造力。
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】The richness of Chinese reflects the creativity of the Chinese people.
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和名词。句子陈述客观事实,宜用一般现在时;主语“汉语的丰富”用the richness of Chinese表达,谓语“体现”用动词reflect,主语不可数,谓语动词用单数形式reflects,宾语“中国人民的创造力”用the creativity of the Chinese people表达。综上,故翻译为The richness of Chinese reflects the creativity of the Chinese people.
第四部分 读后续写(满分20分)
81. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Two, men,both seriously ill, shared the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed is next to the room's only window. The other man had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men talked for hours continuously. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their experience in the army and where they had been on vacation. Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods when his world would be broadened and enlivened (有活力的) by all the activities and colors of the world outside.
The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans (天鹅) played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. Grand old trees made everything around more attractive, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in detail, the man on the'other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque (如画的) scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade (列队) passing by. Although the other man couldn't hear the band, he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with descriptive words.
Days and weeks passed by. One morning , the nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away. Later, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and painfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed.
Paragraph 2:
"The man was blind and could not even see the wall.Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you," the nurse answered.
【答案】Paragraph 1:
Slowly and painfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed. To his surprise, it faced a blank wall. He didn’t see the beautiful things that his roommate once described. He was so puzzled that he wanted to find out the truth. Next day, the nurse came again. Then the man asked the nurse why his roommate described such wonderful things.
Paragraph 2:
"The man was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you," the nurse answered. He was moved to tears when hearing that. He had nothing to say and only sat down in the bed silently. There is great happiness in making others happy, though we are in the bad situations. Shared grief is half the sorrow, but happiness when shared, is doubled.
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了两个病重的人住在同一间病房,一个每天被允许在床上坐一个小时,他的床紧挨着房间里唯一的窗户,而另一个不得不整天平躺着,那个挨着窗户的人每天都会给躺着的人描述窗外的世界,那个人听着非常高兴,后来靠窗的人去世了,而躺着的人要搬到靠窗的地方,结果他看到窗外只是一堵空白的墙。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“慢慢而痛苦地,他尽自己最大的努力来到床的旁边往窗外看”可知,第一段可描写那个躺着的人向窗外看到的景象。
②由第二段首句内容“那个人是盲人,他甚至看不见那个墙。他可能只是想要鼓励你。护士回答道”可知,第二段可描写那个人听到护士回答后很感动以及感悟。
2.续写线索:向窗外看——看到一堵墙——问护士——得知事情经过——感动——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①弄明白:find out /be clear of
②.感动:move/touch
③.分享:share/have a share in
情绪类
①.惊讶:to one’s surprise /surprisingly
②.美好的:wonderful/good/nice/pretty
【点睛】[高分句型1]. He was so puzzled that he wanted to find out the truth. (由so…that…引导的结果状语从句)
[高分句型2]. Later the man asked the nurse why his roommate described such wonderful things.
(由why引导的宾语从句)
[高分句型3]. There is great happiness in making others happy, though we are in the bad situations.(though引导的让步状语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025—2026学年高一学期第一次月考英语试卷
2025.10
(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节:听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where is the man’s black jacket?
A. In the bedroom. B. In the yard. C. In the living room.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is probably ill?
A. Cindy. B. Cindy’s kid. C. The woman’s husband.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Why does the man want to meet Mr. Stone?
A. To discuss a project. B. To ask for sick leave. C. To promote his products.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What did the boy’s father teach him to do?
A. Fly a helicopter. B. Do handwork. C. Row a boat.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A popular gym. B. The man’s weight. C. A fitness course.
第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How many books has the man read so far this year?
A. 18. B. 15. C. 14.
7. What does the woman feel like doing most next year?
A. Climbing famous mountains.
B. Learning an instrument.
C. Studying abroad.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What made her team win according to the girl?
A. The team spirit. B. The hard training. C. The wisdom of her coach.
9. What does the man think of the match?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Difficult.
10. How will the speakers celebrate the victory?
A. By visiting a zoo. B. By drinking milk tea. C. By having a big dinner.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. When does the boy desire to get up tomorrow?
A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 9:30 a.m.
12. What does the boy always have for breakfast?
A. Toast. B. Eggs. C. Cheese salad.
13. What does the woman expect the boy to do in the end?
A. Wash his clothes. B. Go to bed early. C. Tidy his room.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Who is the woman?
A. A traveller. B. A tour guide. C. The man’s friend.
15. What did the man do today?
A. He enjoyed sand skiing.
B. He appreciated wall paintings.
C. He visited White Horse Pagoda.
16. Which tourist spot does the woman recommend the man to visit?
A. Singing Sand Dunes. B. Dunhuang Museum. C. Mogao Caves.
17. What will the man do next?
A. Have a drink. B. See the sunset. C. Return to the hotel.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Where did Tammy’s mother work?
A. In a supermarket. B. In a university. C. In a hotel.
19. What major did Tammy choose?
A. Accounting. B. Sociology. C. Biology.
20 Which word can best describe Tammy’s college life?
A. Meaningless. B. Colorful. C. Tough.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Great books that make perfect New Year gifts
One Garden Against The World
By Kate Bradbury
Bloomsbury. £17.09
Wildlife gardener KateBradbury’s second memoir (回忆录) is full of feelings. And it is wonderful — the kind of book that will make you smile, laugh, shake your head and cry. Bradbury looks back on a year of record temperatures, and finds many tiny ways to make a difference for nature.
Homecoming: A Guided Journal To Lead You Back To Nature
By Melissa Harrison
Weidenfeld & Nicolson. £20
Plenty of guides discuss the wheres and whens of wildlife watching — this one is more about noticing. Melissa Harrison calls it a “doing book” and invites us to take time out to reconnect with nature. It’s a warm and welcoming book, thanks to lovely watercolors by Amanda Dilworth.
The Starling: A Biography
By Stephen Moss
Square Peg. £14.99
Stephen Moss is a nature writer, and his easy-reading and friendly style makes his books bestsellers. The Starling researches the life of one of Europe’s most common yet threatened birds, which, as Moss points out, is an invasive pest (入侵物种) in other parts of the world.
The Accidental Garden
By Richard Mabey
Profile Books. £12.99
It was Richard Mabey who started Britain’s resurgence (复兴) of interest in writing about nature. His latest book states the development of his country Norfolk Garden over the past 20 years, set in the writer’s own golden years.
21. What is special about One Garden Against The World?
A. It touches the reader’s heart. B. It has many watercolor pictures.
C. It covers a wide range of interests. D. It states the development of nature.
22. How much is the book The Accidental Garden?
A. £17.09. B. £20. C. £14.99. D. £12.99.
23. What do the four books have in common?
A. They are fit for wildlife lovers. B. They do research on invasive pests.
C. They advise recording temperatures. D. They are about people’s golden years.
B
Lieutenant Colonel (中校) Song Lingdong will soon become one of the first astronauts from the post-1990s generation in China to start a space journey.
Born in August 1990 to a farmer’s family in Caoxian county, Shandong province, Song joined the PLA Air Force in September 2008 and was sent to learn flying. In the first months at the flight school, the young man had bad scores in his physical tests. He also had a tough time in his first flights due to airsickness.
Knowing clearly about his weaknesses, Song decided to depend on willpower and sweat to make up for them. He soon became the one student in his class who always appeared on the exercise field and often asked the trainers to double the amount of his training. Thanks to his hard work, he received the top score in his solo (个人) flight exam. After graduation, Song became a pilot.
In the spring of 2018, Song was told about the PLA Astronaut Department beginning to pick new members. Soon he decided to apply. He said the desire to fly above the atmosphere (大气层) was inspired by a TV news report he saw about China’s first spaceflight, when he was 13 years old.
In September 2020, he was selected as one of the third group of astronauts. He soon realized that a successful astronaut really needs calmness and team spirit. He learned to slow down and even started going fishing to improve his patience. In the eyes of the leader Cai Xuzhe and teammate Wang Haoze, Song is now fully able to complete a spaceflight and can be depended upon.
24. What can we learn about Song Lingdong from Paragraphs 2 &3?
A. He became a pilot without difficulty. B. He did very well in his physical tests.
C. He managed to make up for his weaknesses. D. He received the highest score in every exam.
25. What inspired Song Lingdong to be an astronaut?
A. A TV news report. B. A childhood dream.
C. His hard work in training. D. His curiosity about space.
26. Which of the following best describes Song Lingdong?
A. Shallow. B. Talented. C. Frank. D. Hardworking.
27. What can we learn from Song Lingdong’s story?
A. It is never too old to learn. B. Actions speak louder than words.
C. A friend in need is a friend indeed. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C
Imagine you’re walking across endless hills, with warm sunshine and the sound of birds all around. This peaceful scene is a rare one in the modern world. Our natural soundscapes (声音环境) are falling silent as bird populations reduce.
Our study explores the link between birdsong and people, specifically on English vineyards (葡萄园). We surveyed bird communities on 21 vineyards and our results showed that vineyards with more bird species (物种) had louder and more complex (复杂的) soundscapes.
But does the silencing of our soundscapes matter to us? The short answer is yes. There is growing evidence about the health benefits of spending time in nature, including reducing risks of heart disease and anxiety.
So as part of our research, we explored the experience of 186 wine-tour participants (参与者) across three vineyards with different soundscapes. We also improved some vineyard soundscapes with hidden speakers, which played the songs of five additional bird species. This was designed to see how participants’ contact with nature would be affected by increasing the kinds of birds and songs.
The results were fascinating. Visitors who experienced louder and more complex sounds — whether on vineyards with naturally richer soundscapes or on those we had improved — reported enjoying the sounds more. They felt more connected to nature and more satisfied with their tour. With richer soundscapes, they felt more mindful and positive during the tours.
Our study shows the direct effect that birdsong has on our happiness and presents a strong argument for protecting natural soundscapes. So, we hope businesses and people will be inspired to invest (投资) in protection and promote connection with nature.
28. What’s the purpose of the first paragraph?
A. To show opinions. B. To amuse readers.
C. To introduce the topic. D. To explain the causes.
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The process of the research. B. The objectives of the research.
C. The findings of the research. D. The importance of the research.
30. What does the underlined word “fascinating” in Paragraph 5 mean?
A. Too boring. B. Very surprising. C. Quite interesting. D. Much confusing.
31 What do the findings of the study suggest?
A. Doing deeper research. B. Building better businesses.
C. Seeking greater happiness. D. Connecting more with nature.
D
Growing up, I washed my hair every day. I was washing my body every day, so I thought I should wash my hair daily too. Then, in my teens, a classmate with hair much thicker than mine told me shampoo (洗发剂) was terrible — it made your hair dry and fragile (易损的). “Use shampoo as little as possible,” she advised.
But is shampoo actually bad for your hair? How often should one be using it? And which type of shampoo should one use? We asked experts.
“I don’t believe that shampoo is bad for hair,” says YeneADamtew, a hairstylist. “Cleaning your hair is important for keeping healthy hair.”
Dr Deeptej Singh says that it is true that shampoo can wash away “natural oils that protect our hair”, but there is a “happy medium”. The best solution is a Goldilocks approach: “Don’t overwash or underwash.” Generally, the range is somewhere between once a day and once a week.
“Each person’s shampoo plan will depend on many factors. These include hair texture (质地), whether it’s chemically treated, activity level and weather,” says Dr Elizabeth, a hair health expert. If you have very fine or thin hair, you may need to wash more often, while those with thick hair may need to wash less often. Color-treated hair should also be washed less often, as these treatments can make the hair more fragile. Deciding when to wash your hair depends on a number of personal factors. But going too long between washes, especially for those hair with much oil, can also harm our hair.
32. How does the author introduce the topic?
A. By listing the figures. B. By sharing an experience.
C. By reporting an event. D. By solving the problems.
33. Which of the following best explain “a Goldilocks approach”?
A. Less is more. B. The more, the better.
C. Suit is the best. D. Practice makes perfect.
34. Which of the following may Dr Elizabeth agree with?
A. Hair with much oil should be washed more often.
B. Color-treated hair should be washed more often.
C. Thin hair should be washed with less shampoo.
D. Thick hair should be washed with less shampoo.
35. What will the author continue to write in the following text?
A. Is Shampoo bad for your hair?
B. What is the correct way to wash hair?
C. How often should people wash their hair?
D. What sort of shampoo should people use?
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When big news breaks, it's easy to get caught up in following the story online. The Internet can be a place to find useful information. _____36_____ Helping kids understand the news and how to separate fact from fiction is an important job for parents and educators.
Here's some advice that parents can offer kids to help them be quicker to judge as they consume news online.
_____37_____ In the rush to cover stories, reporters make mistakes, officials don't always have correct information and tidbits (八卦新闻) that sound reasonable often get passed around before anyone has checked them for accuracy.
Use social media wisely. Some say Twitter is a great source of news in the first few minutes of a tragedy. _____38_____ On the other hand, Facebook can be a great way to connect with friends affected by events in the news and to spread personal news within a more limited circle.
Be skeptical. _____39_____ After the Boston Marathon bombing NBC Sports reported that some runners kept running all the way to the hospital to donate blood for the victims. Not true. There are plenty of websites devoted to exposing false news stories. The Washington Post also has a Fact Checker column that delivers claims made by public officials and politicians. Visit them to find out if a story is true.
Keep it age-appropriate. Kids aren't always ready to digest big, tragic news - especially if the news is about kids, such as school shootings or abuses. The constant repetition of information can be confusing for younger kids, and at the beginning of a news event, parents might not be able to offer any correct answers. _____40_____
A. Remember, breaking news is often wrong.
B. It also can be the source of misinformation.
C. If something sounds too good to be true, it probably is.
D. Make sure you and your kids aren't falling victim to false news.
E. However, after that it just becomes messy and largely inaccurate.
F. With social media at your fingertips, it's convenient to express your opinion.
G. Kids who are eager to learn more about certain events can check kid-guided news sources.
第三部分 语言运用(共四节,满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。
My friend used to teach at a university with a master’s degree. In my country, for ___41___advancement, it is better to have a PhD. My friend went to the professor ___42___ scholarships, only to be told there was no ___43___ scholarship.
One day while driving along the road, my friend saw the professor was in a(n) ___44___where his car got hit from behind. My friend stopped his car and ___45___. He noticed the professor’s car was badly damaged. ___46___, both the professor and the guy were uninjured. The professor looked very ___47___. He attempted to ___48___ with the guy who insisted it was not his problem. They started arguing. My friend ___49___ to calm them down and offered ____50____. With his efforts, the guy agreed to take ____51____ and pay for the professor’s car damage. The professor was quite ____52____ with the result.
A week later, my friend received a call from the professor, and was ____53____ that, by chance, there was a scholarship opportunity. My friend ended up going to one of the best universities in Sweden.
I love how my friend did this ____54____ and I am so grateful that the universe ____55____ him in a way that changed his life.
41. A. ability B. popularity C. career D. credit
42. A. in favor of B. in charge of C. in aid of D. in need of
43. A. spare B. ordinary C. typical D. fancy
44 A. dilemma B. emergency C. accident D. race
45. A. waited B. judged C. followed D. approached
46. A. Fortunately B. Honestly C. Naturally D. Exactly
47. A. scared B. serious C. nervous D. upset
48. A. discuss B. reason C. talk D. quarrel
49. A. signed up B. bent over C. stepped in D. held back
50. A. assistance B. company C. arrangement D. rescue
51. A. blame B. action C. care D. responsibility
52. A. satisfied B. amazed C. moved D. concerned
53. A. reminded B. informed C. promised D. rejected
54. A. lesson B. act C. job D. game
55. A. packed B. inspired C. taught D. repaid
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
课文语法填空
Have you ever asked ___56___ (you) why people often have trouble ___57___ (learn) English? I hadn’t, until one day my five-year-old son asked me ___58___ there was ham in a hamburger. There isn’t. This got me thinking how English can be a crazy language to learn. Even the smallest of words can be ___59___ (confuse). You also have to wonder at the unique madness of a language in ___60___ a house can burn up as it burns down, and in which an alarm ___61___ (hear) once it goes!
English ___62___ (invent) by people, not computers, and it reflects the creativity of the human race. That is why when the ___63___ (star) are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are ___64___ (visible). And that is why when I wind up my watch, it starts, ____65____ when I wind up this passage, it ends.
第三节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
根据首字母及所给汉语释义,写出所需单词的完整形式。(每空一词)
66. The u________ (不熟悉) slang is likely to add the difficulty in learning English. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
67. In fact, women are less likely to have high blood p________ (压力). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
68. When I arrived at my new school, it left me a good i________ (印象). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
69. I’ll face a lot of c________ (挑战), but I’ll keep calm and stay confident. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
70. He asked the question out of c________ (好奇). (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
71. English is a crazy language because there are so many c________ (困惑) expressions. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
72. She hurried away in the o________ (相反的) direction . (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
73. You should keep eye c________ (接触) with her when you speak to her. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
74. The only explanation for his strange b________ (行为) is that he is too tired. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
75. The koala is u________ (独特) to Australia. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)
第四节 翻译句子(满分15分)
76. 我写信给您是为了申请作志愿者工作。
_____________________________________________________________________
77. 我心里七上八下,我深吸了一口气。
_____________________________________________________________________
78. 那就是为什么他能说流利的英语的原因。
_____________________________________________________________________
79. 很抱歉听说你在学习汉语方面有困难。
_____________________________________________________________________
80. 汉语的丰富体现了中国人民的创造力。
_____________________________________________________________________
第四部分 读后续写(满分20分)
81. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
Two, men,both seriously ill, shared the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed is next to the room's only window. The other man had to spend all his time lying on his back. The men talked for hours continuously. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their experience in the army and where they had been on vacation. Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those one-hour periods when his world would be broadened and enlivened (有活力的) by all the activities and colors of the world outside.
The window overlooked a park with a lovely lake.Ducks and swans (天鹅) played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. Grand old trees made everything around more attractive, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance. As the man by the window described all this in detail, the man on the'other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque (如画的) scene. One warm afternoon the man by the window described a parade (列队) passing by. Although the other man couldn't hear the band, he could see it in his mind's eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with descriptive words.
Days and weeks passed by. One morning , the nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attendants to take the body away. Later, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it for himself.
注意:
1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;
2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
Paragraph 1:
Slowly and painfully he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed.
Paragraph 2:
"The man was blind and could not even see the wall.Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you," the nurse answered.
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$滕州二中新校高一年级月考英语听力部分第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Lucy, have you seen my black jacket? He isn't in my bedroom. Yes, after washing the jacket, I hung IT up in the yard, and the things in the pockets are in the living room. I wish I could see Cindy and her husband. They intended to come here, but they hand to take their daughter to the hospital. Hello, can I see mr. Stone now? I want to talk with him about the product development project. The details have yet to be worked out. but he called in sick today. All right. Wow, the model helicopter you made is really perfect. My father taught me how to do IT. He knows a lot, and he also promised to teach me how to roll a boat next summer. Have you tried a new fitness class at the gym? Not yet, but I heard it's a great way to burn calories. Yes, I have lost four kilograms since I took the class last month. That's awesome. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。New year's day is coming. Do you have any resolutions? Of course, the first one is reading books. I planned to read fifteen . books last year. You said you would read eighteen books this year. Have you achieved your goal? No, i've just finished reading the fourteen the book. Well, do you have any other resolutions? I planned to learn a second foreign guage. Chairman, what about you? I want to study abroad and learn the guitar, but the most important thing I want to do is to climb the alps. Wow, you have a big dream. New year's day is coming. Do you have any resolutions? Of course, the first one is reading books. I planned to read fifteen . books last year. You said you would read eighteen books this year. Have you achieved your goal? No, i've just finished reading the fourteen the book. Well, do you have any other resolutions? I planned to learn a second foreign language. Chairman, what about you? I want to study abroad and learn the guitar. But the most important thing I want to do to climb the alps. Wow, you have a big dream. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Congratulations, marry. Your football team did so well. Thank you, Robert. But IT wasn't easy to win the game. The visiting team is so strong and powerful without the coaches strategy, we wouldn't have won. IT was really tough. Now that you've won the game, how will you celebrate IT? Our team is going to have a big meal tonight. My parents promise to take me to the zoo tomorrow, but I have to train for the next game. Well, before the big meal, let's treat ourselves to some milk tea on such a special day. That's great. Congratulations, marry. Your football team did so well. Thank you, Robert. But IT wasn't ezy to win the game. The visiting team is so strong and powerful without the coaches strategy, we wouldn't have won. IT was really tough. Now that you've won the game, how will you celebrate IT? Our team is going to have a big meal tonight. My parents promise to take me to the zoo tomorrow, but I have to train for the next game. Well, before the big meal, let's treat ourselves to a milk tea on such a special day. That's great. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。I'm sick of this routine just to be different. I'm going to stay in bed late tomorrow. I won't get up until nine thirty AM. Your daydreaming. You have to go to school at AD. M. Perhaps you should go to bed earlier tonight at nine P. M. Well, i'm also tired of eating the same breakfast every day. I'm fed up with toast. I'd like some eggs and milk tomorrow morning. You are old enough to make something simple for your breakfast like a cheese sandwich. then i'll do IT by myself from . tomorrow on, and you can wash the dishes, make your bed and clean your room on your own. Your life will be totally different. My dear mom, I was just kidding. I don't want to change anything at all. I'm sick of this routine just to be different. I'm going to stay in bed late tomorrow. I won't get up until nine thirty AM. You are daydreaming. You have to go to school at eight AM. Perhaps you should go to bed earlier tonight at nine P. M. Well, i'm also tired of eating the same breakfast every day. I'm fed up with toast. I'd like some eggs and milk tomorrow morning. You are old enough to make something simple for your breakfast like a cheese sandwich. then i'll do IT by myself from tomorrow on. and you can wash the dishes, make your bed and clean your room on your own. Your life will be totally different. My dear mom, I was just kidding. I don't want to change anything at all. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Good afternoon. My name is selena. Are you also a tourist here? Good afternoon, selena. I'm Tommy. Oh yes. I just arrived in dwan yesterday morning. Then where have you visited so far? I've been to the human pass and singing sand dunes. I wrote a camel and went sand again today. Now i'm enjoying a dreamy sunset. Are you going to move our caves tomorrow? Yes, i'll spend the whole day appreciating the wall paintings there. Well, what attractions did you visit? White horse pagod and dhu museum. I highly recommend the latter. You can learn more about the history of dun huang and experience its beauty there. Certainly, i'll stay here for five days. I think there's plenty of time. Yeah, anyway, it's a bit cold now, shall we find a coffee shop to continue our conversation? I'll buy you a drink. Thank you, but now i'd Better go back to my hotel and go to bed early tonight. All right, may you have a good time. Good afternoon. My name is selena. Are you also a tourist here? Good afternoon, selena. I'm Tommy. Oh yes. I just arrived in dunhuang yesterday morning. Then where have you visited so far? I've been to the human pass and singing sand dunes. I wrote a camel and went sand skin today. Now i'm enjoying a dreamy sunset. Are you going to more our caves tomorrow? Yes, i'll spend the whole day appreciating the wall paintings there. Well, what attractions did you visit? White horse pagoda and do hong museum? I highly recommend the latter. You can learn more about the history of dunhuang and experience its beauty there. Certainly, i'll stay here for five days. I think there's plenty of time. Yeah, anyway, it's a bit cold now, shall we find a coffee shop to continue our conversation? I'll buy you a drink. Thank you, but now i'd Better go back to my hotel and go to bed early tonight. All right, may you have a good time. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Tai came from a poor family. Her mom did the cleaning in a supermarket, and her dad worked as a cash eer in a hotel. Tai had to share a room with her two sisters. The family hardly went out to eat. To her parents relief, Tommy was pretty hard working. He got accepted by a few colleges. SHE would be the first in her family to go to college. Tai was excited about her first day of college. SHE had always wanted to major in sociology, the study of human society. Her parents were proud that he was going to college. However, they were concerned about her future. They were aware that there weren't many jobs for sociology majors. They asked Tammy if he would consider something like accounting or biology. I know you to want me to make lots of money, but I would be happy to do sociology, SHE said. Her parents said, okay, tell me, did very well in college. He was heavily involved in campus and volunteered at a nursing home nearby. SHE did well in her classes too. Her parents were happy that SHE stuck to sociology. Tai came from a poor family. Her mom did the cleaning in a supermarket, and her dad worked as a cashier in a hotel. Tai had to share a room with her two sisters. The family hardly went out to eat to her parents relief. Tai was pretty hard working. He got accepted by a few colleges. SHE would be the first in her family to go to college. Tai was excited about her first day of college. SHE had always wanted to major in sociology, the study of human society. Her parents were proud that he was going to college. However, they were concerned about her future. They were aware that there weren't many jobs for sociology majors. They asked Tammy if he would consider something like accounting or biology. I know you to want me to make lots of money, but I would be happy to do sociology, SHE said. Her parents said, okay, tell me, did very well in college. He was heavily involved in campus and volunteered at a nursing home nearby. SHE did well in her classes too. Her parents were happy that SHE stuck to sociology. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。