精品解析:2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2024)英语四年级上册 Unit 1 Our school subjects (单元测试)

2025-11-02
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Unit1 Our school subjects单元练习 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. Labour B. subject C. Art 2. A. read B. learn C. culture 3. A. sports ground B. classroom C. story 4. A. learn B. fun C. smart 5. A. like B. all C. have 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Look at _______ (we) school subjects. 7. What subject _______ (does) you like best? 8. It’s time _______ (go) to the sports ground. 9. We all like Science _______ (good). 10. I like English. I like _______ (read) English stories. 11. We have four _____ (lesson) in the morning. 12. She ______ (like) English very much because it’s fun. 13. Lucy and Lily ______ (be) good at English. They speak it well. 14 He ______ (not like) Art. He thinks it’s difficult. 15. How many ______ (subject) do you have this term? 三、根据上下文,连词成句。(注意单词大小写) 16. —What subject do you like best? —_________. (like Music best I) 17. —_________. (IT for time is it) —Let’s go. We can learn how to use DeepSeek today. 18. —I like Chinese, Maths, English and Music. —Me too. _________. (make smart subjects me the all) 19. —Do you like to go to school, Sam? —Yes! _________. (school, I, hard, work, at) 四、单项选择。 20. Our school subjects _______ interesting and useful (实用的). ( ) A. is both B. are all C. all are 21. —I like History best. _______? ( ) —_______. A. Are you; I have PE B. How are you; I like colours C. What about you; Me too 22 It’s time _______ Science. ( ) A. in B. to C. for 23. —Welcome _______ home. ( ) —Thank you! A. black B. back C. back to 24 We have PE in the _______. ( ) A. library B. home C. sports ground 25. —_______ do you like best? ( ) —I like Art best. A Where B. What subject C. Why 26. —We can learn numbers (数字) in _______ lessons. ( ) —Great! A. Music B. Maths C. Chinese 27. It’s time _______ Chinese. Let’s read some poems by Li Bai. ( ) A. for B. to C. at 28. I’m _______ English teacher and she is _______ Art teacher. ( ) A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a 29. Welcome _______ Nanjing! We miss you a lot (很想你). ( ) A. back B. to back C. back to 30. Oh, where’s the _______? I want to play with it. It likes fish. ( ) A. mouse B. bird C. cat 31. We can _______ English stories in the morning. ( ) A. read B. see C. look 32. —Welcome back to school, class. ( ) —_______, Miss Li. A. Thank you B. Hello C. Goodbye 33. Let’s ______ to the IT room. ( ) A. going B. go C. goes 34. My sister is good at _______. Her pictures are nice. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 五、情景选择。 35. 你想告诉朋友你喜欢读故事,说:_______ ( ) A. I’m good at it. B. I have a story. C. I like reading stories. 36. 班上来了一名新同学,你想知道她是否喜欢英语,你可以问:_______ ( ) A. Do you like English? B. Does he like English? C. What subject do you like best? 37. 你想知道朋友最喜欢的科目是什么,可以问:_______ ( ) A. What’s that? B. Me too. C. What subject do you like best? 38. 你想告诉别人你最喜欢数学,应该说:_______ ( ) A. I have Music. B. I like Maths best. C. I also like Maths. 39. 当有新朋友去你家时,你可以说:_______ ( ) A. Welcome to my home. B. Welcome back to school. C. It’s interesting. 40. 将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A. Nice to see you too. B. Nice to see you, Lily. C. Me too. It’s also interesting. D. What subject do you like best? E. I like Chinese best. I can learn about Chinese culture. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 选出相对应的答句。 A. It’s here. B. Me too. C. I like English best. D. Great! Let’s go. E. Yes, I do. 41. What subject do you like best? ( ) 42. I like Labour best. ( ) 43. Where is the mouse? ( ) 44. Do you like Music? ( ) 45. It’s time for PE. ( ) 八、句型转换。 46. I like pandas. (否定句) I _____ _____ pandas. 47. Mike is in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mike? 48. It’s time to have class. (改同义句) It’s time ______ ______. 49. I am good at numbers. (改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ good at numbers ? 根据语境和首字母完成对话。 Tom: Hi, Daniel. Nice to see you again. Daniel: Hi, Tom. W___50___ back to school. Tom: What’s this? Is it a timetable? Daniel: Yes. It’s our new___51___. Tom: How many s___52___ do we have this term? Daniel: Look! We have e___53___ subjects. What subjects do you like? Tom: I l___54___ Chinese and PE. I’m g___55___ at playing basketball. What a___56___ you? Daniel: I don’t like PE. I like English and A___57___. I like drawing pictures. 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 What were the “Six Arts”? What did students in ancient(古代的) China learn? Did they learn Maths and Science, like you do? School was not much easier for students in the past. They had to learn six types of lessons, including Rites(礼), Music, Archery(射), Charioteering(御), Calligraphy(书) and Maths. They were called the “Six Arts”. They could train the students’ minds and bodies. Schools began to teach the “Six Arts” as early as in the Zhou Dynasty. Confucius did well in all of them. 58. Students in ancient China didn’t learn _______ in the “Six Arts”. A. Science B. Maths C. Music 59. In the past, school was _______ for students. A. difficult B. easy C. not fun 60. In Calligraphy, students learned to _______. A. stand and walk B. sing and dance C. read and write 61. The “Six Arts” can train the students’ _______. A. bodies B. minds C. minds and bodies 62. The “Six Arts” started in the _______ Dynasty. A. Zhou B. Xia C. Tang 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ Unit1 Our school subjects单元练习 选出每组中不同类的一项。 1. A. Labour B. subject C. Art 2. A. read B. learn C. culture 3. A. sports ground B. classroom C. story 4. A. learn B. fun C. smart 5. A. like B. all C. have 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 A劳动课,B学科,C美术,AC都是具体的学科,B是学科总称,故选B。 【2题详解】 A读,B学,C文化,AB都是动词,C是名词,故选C。 【3题详解】 A操场,B教室,C故事,AB都是地点,C不是,故选C。 【4题详解】 A学,B有趣的,C聪明的,BC都是形容词,A是动词,故选A。 【5题详解】 A喜欢,B全部,C有,AC都是动词,B是代词,故选B。 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Look at _______ (we) school subjects. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意:看我们的学校科目。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。we我们,人称代词主格,修饰名词用其形容词性物主代词our我们的,故答案为our。 7. What subject _______ (does) you like best? 【答案】do 【解析】 【详解】句意:你最喜欢什么学科?本题考查助动词。主语是you,助动词用do,故答案为do。 8. It’s time _______ (go) to the sports ground. 【答案】to go 【解析】 【详解】句意:该去操场了。本题考查动词的形式。It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故答案为to go。 9. We all like Science _______ (good). 【答案】best 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们都最喜欢科学。本题考查副词的用法。good好的,形容词,由句意可知空处填副词best最,修饰动词,故答案为best。 10. I like English. I like _______ (read) English stories. 【答案】reading##to read 【解析】 【详解】句意:我喜欢英语。我喜欢读英语故事。本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事,故答案为reading/to read。 11. We have four _____ (lesson) in the morning. 【答案】lessons 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们上午有四节课。句中four后应加可数名词复数形式,lesson的复数形式为lessons,故答案为lessons。 12. She ______ (like) English very much because it’s fun. 【答案】likes 【解析】 【详解】句意:她很喜欢英语因为它是有趣的。本题考查动词的形式。句子是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数likes,故答案为likes。 13. Lucy and Lily ______ (be) good at English. They speak it well. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意:露西和莉莉擅长英语。她们说得好。本题考查be动词。be good at擅长,该句是一般现在时,主语Lucy and Lily是复数,be动词用are。故答案为are。 14. He ______ (not like) Art. He thinks it’s difficult. 【答案】doesn’t like 【解析】 【详解】句意:他不喜欢美术课。他觉得它很难。本题考查助动词。句子主语He是第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,一般现在时中,第三人称单数否定形式要借助助动词doesn’t,且助动词后面接动词原形,故答案为doesn’t like。 15. How many ______ (subject) do you have this term? 【答案】subjects 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个学期你们有几门学科?subject学科,how many后跟可数名词复数,故答案为subjects。 三、根据上下文,连词成句。(注意单词大小写) 16. —What subject do you like best? —_________. (like Music best I) 【答案】I like Music best. 【解析】 【详解】句意:你最喜欢什么学科?本题考查句子结构。like喜欢,Music音乐,best最,I我。根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句。根据词义连成句子:我最喜欢的科目是音乐。故答案为I like Music best. 17. —_________. (IT for time is it) —Let’s go. We can learn how to use DeepSeek today. 【答案】It is time for IT. 【解析】 【详解】答语句意:我们走吧。今天我们可以学习如何使用DeepSeek。本题考查句子结构。IT信息技术,It is time for + 名词.该做某事了。根据所给句号和单词,可知该句是陈述句。根据所给词义连成句子:该上信息技术课了。故答案为It is time for IT. 18. —I like Chinese, Maths, English and Music. —Me too. _________. (make smart subjects me the all) 【答案】All the subjects make me smart. 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我喜欢语文,数学,英语和音乐。—我也是。______。本题考查句子结构,make使,smart聪明的,the subjects学科,me我,all所有的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:所有的学科都使我聪明。故答案为All the subjects make me smart. 19. —Do you like to go to school, Sam? —Yes! _________. (school, I, hard, work, at) 【答案】I work hard at school 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你喜欢去上学吗,萨姆?—是的!我在学校努力学习。本题考查句子结构。at school在学校,I我,work hard努力学习,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我在学校努力学习。故答案为I work hard at school。 四、单项选择。 20. Our school subjects _______ interesting and useful (实用的). ( ) A. is both B. are all C. all are 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的学校科目都有趣且实用。本题考查be动词和副词。主语Our school subjects是复数,be用are,不定代词all用在be动词之后,故选B。 21. —I like History best. _______? ( ) —_______. A. Are you; I have PE B. How are you; I like colours C. What about you; Me too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我最喜欢历史。你呢?—我也是。本题考查省略句。What about you你呢,Me too我也是,符合题意,故选C。 22. It’s time _______ Science. ( ) A. in B. to C. for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:该上科学课了。本题考查陈述句。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故选C。 23. —Welcome _______ home. ( ) —Thank you! A black B. back C. back to 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—欢迎回家。—谢谢!本题考查动词短语,welcome back home欢迎回家,故选B。 24. We have PE in the _______. ( ) A. library B. home C. sports ground 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们在操场上上体育课。本题考查名词和名词词组的辨析。A图书馆,B家,C操场,选项C符合句意,故选C。 25. —_______ do you like best? ( ) —I like Art best. A. Where B. What subject C. Why 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—你最喜欢什么学科?—我最喜欢美术。本题考查固定搭配。A在哪,B什么学科,C为什么,选项B符合题意,故选B。 26. —We can learn numbers (数字) in _______ lessons. ( ) —Great! A. Music B. Maths C. Chinese 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—我们可以在数学课学数字。—好极了!本题考查名词辨析。A音乐,B数学,C语文,选项B符合句意,故选B。 27. It’s time _______ Chinese. Let’s read some poems by Li Bai. ( ) A. for B. to C. at 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:该上语文课了。让我们读一些李白的诗。本题考查陈述句。It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.该做某事了。故选A。 28. I’m _______ English teacher and she is _______ Art teacher. ( ) A. a; an B. an; an C. an; a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我是一名英语老师,她是一名美术老师。本题考查不定冠词。English和Art都以元音音素开头,前面都用an修饰,故选B。 29. Welcome _______ Nanjing! We miss you a lot (很想你). ( ) A. back B. to back C. back to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:欢迎回到南京!我们很想你。本题考查动词短语,welcome back to欢迎回到……,故选C。 30. Oh, where’s the _______? I want to play with it. It likes fish. ( ) A. mouse B. bird C. cat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:哦,猫在哪?我想和它玩。它喜欢鱼。本题考查名词辨析。A老鼠,B鸟,C猫,选项C符合题意,故选C。 31. We can _______ English stories in the morning. ( ) A. read B. see C. look 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们上午可以读英语故事。本题考查动词辨析。A读,B看见,C看,选项A符合句意,故选A。 32. —Welcome back to school, class. ( ) —_______ Miss Li. A. Thank you B. Hello C. Goodbye 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:—同学们,欢迎回到学校。—你好,李老师。本题考查交际用语。A谢谢,B你好,C再见,选项B符合题意,故选B。 33. Let’s ______ to the IT room. ( ) A. going B. go C. goes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:让我们去IT室吧。本题考查let’s的固定搭配。let’s后需接动词原形,表示建议一起做某事。故选B。 34. My sister is good at _______. Her pictures are nice. ( ) A. draw B. drawing C. draws 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我的姐姐/妹妹擅长画画。她的图画很漂亮。本题考查动词的形式。at是介词,后面的动词用动名词形式,drawing是动名词,故选B。 五、情景选择。 35. 你想告诉朋友你喜欢读故事,说:_______ ( ) A. I’m good at it. B. I have a story. C. I like reading stories. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A我擅长它。B我有一个故事。C我喜欢读故事。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选C。 36. 班上来了一名新同学,你想知道她是否喜欢英语,你可以问:_______ ( ) A. Do you like English? B Does he like English? C. What subject do you like best? 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A你喜欢英语吗?B他喜欢英语吗?C你最喜欢什么学科?本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选A。 37. 你想知道朋友最喜欢的科目是什么,可以问:_______ ( ) A. What’s that? B. Me too. C. What subject do you like best? 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】A那是什么?B我也是。C你最喜欢什么学科?本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选C。 38. 你想告诉别人你最喜欢数学,应该说:_______ ( ) A. I have Music. B. I like Maths best. C. I also like Maths. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】A我有音乐课。B我最喜欢数学。C我也喜欢数学。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选B。 39. 当有新朋友去你家时,你可以说:_______ ( ) A. Welcome to my home. B. Welcome back to school. C. It’s interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】A欢迎到我家。B欢迎回到学校。C它很有趣。本题考查情景交际,根据题干语境,故选A。 40. 将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话。 A. Nice to see you too. B. Nice to see you, Lily. C. Me too. It’s also interesting. D. What subject do you like best? E. I like Chinese best. I can learn about Chinese culture. _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ 【答案】 ①. B ②. A ③. D ④. E ⑤. C 【解析】 【分析】所给各句汉语意思: A. 我也很高兴见到你。 B. 很高兴见到你,莉莉。 C. 我也是。它也很有趣。 D. 你最喜欢什么学科? E. 我最喜欢语文。我可以了解中国文化。 根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为:讨论喜欢的学科。 【详解】说很高兴见到莉莉,B. Nice to see you, Lily.; 回复我也很高兴见到你,A. Nice to see you too. ; 问最喜欢的学科,D. What subject do you like best?; 说最喜欢语文,E. I like Chinese best. I can learn about Chinese culture.; 我自己也喜欢语文,C. Me too. It’s also interesting.; 故答案为BADEC。 选出相对应的答句。 A. It’s here. B. Me too. C. I like English best. D. Great! Let’s go. E. Yes, I do. 41. What subject do you like best? ( ) 42. I like Labour best. ( ) 43. Where is the mouse? ( ) 44. Do you like Music? ( ) 45. It’s time for PE. ( ) 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意:你最喜欢什么学科?答语回答喜欢的学科,选项C“我最喜欢英语。”句子匹配,故选C。 【42题详解】 句意:我最喜欢劳动课。选项B“我也是。”句子匹配,故选B。 【43题详解】 句意:老鼠在哪?答语回答地点,选项A“它在这里。”句子匹配,故选A。 44题详解】 句意:你喜欢音乐吗?答语用yes或no回答,选项E“是的,我喜欢。”句子匹配,故选E。 【45题详解】 句意:该上体育课了。选项D“好极了!我们走吧。”句子匹配,故选D。 八、句型转换。 46. I like pandas. (否定句) I _____ _____ pandas. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. like 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:我喜欢熊猫。like实义动词,主语I是第一人称单数,改为否定句需加助动词don't,后跟动词原形,故答案为don’t;like。 47. Mike is in the classroom. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mike? 【答案】 ①. Where ②. is 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:迈克在教室里。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,is提至主语Mike前,故答案为Where,is。 48. It’s time to have class. (改为同义句) It’s time ______ ______. 【答案】 ①. for ②. class 【解析】 【详解】句意:到了上课的时间了。本题考查句型转换。“It’s time for + 名词”和“It’s time to do sth.”都表示“到了……的时候了”,故答案为for,class。 49. I am good at numbers. (改为一般疑问句) _______ _______ good at numbers ? 【答案】 ①. Are ②. you 【解析】 【详解】原句句意:我擅长数字。本题考查句型转换。含有am的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把am改为are,提至句首,I变you,故答案为Are,you。 根据语境和首字母完成对话。 Tom: Hi, Daniel. Nice to see you again. Daniel: Hi, Tom. W___50___ back to school. Tom: What’s this? Is it a timetable? Daniel: Yes. It’s our new___51___. Tom: How many s___52___ do we have this term? Daniel: Look! We have e___53___ subjects. What subjects do you like? Tom: I l___54___ Chinese and PE I’m g___55___ at playing basketball. What a___56___ you? Daniel: I don’t like PE. I like English and A___57___. I like drawing pictures. 【答案】50. Welcome##elcome 51. timetable 52. subjects##ubjects 53. eight##ight 54. like##ike 55. good##ood 56. about##bout 57. Art##rt 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了学校科目。 【50题详解】 根据句意及首字母,可知单词为welcome,welcome back to school欢迎回到学校,故答案为Welcome。 【51题详解】 结合上文,可知这句说是新的时间表,timetable时间表,故答案为timetable。 【52题详解】 根据下文,可知这句问有几门学科,subject学科,how many后跟可数名词复数,故答案为subjects。 【53题详解】 根据对话语境,可知这句说有八门学科,eight八,故答案为eight。 【54题详解】 根据上句,可知这句说喜欢语文和体育,like喜欢,故答案为like。 【55题详解】 根据对话语境及首字母,可知这句说擅长打篮球,be good at擅长,故答案为good。 【56题详解】 根据对话语境,可知这句说你呢,what about……怎么样,符合句意,故答案为about。 【57题详解】 根据对话语境及首字母,可知这句说喜欢英语和美术,Art美术,故答案为Art。 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 What were the “Six Arts”? What did students in ancient(古代的) China learn? Did they learn Maths and Science, like you do? School was not much easier for students in the past. They had to learn six types of lessons, including Rites(礼), Music, Archery(射), Charioteering(御), Calligraphy(书) and Maths. They were called the “Six Arts”. They could train the students’ minds and bodies. Schools began to teach the “Six Arts” as early as in the Zhou Dynasty. Confucius did well in all of them. 58. Students in ancient China didn’t learn _______ in the “Six Arts”. A. Science B. Maths C. Music 59. In the past, school was _______ for students. A. difficult B. easy C. not fun 60. In Calligraphy, students learned to _______. A. stand and walk B. sing and dance C. read and write 61. The “Six Arts” can train the students’ _______. A. bodies B. minds C. minds and bodies 62. The “Six Arts” started in the _______ Dynasty. A. Zhou B. Xia C. Tang 【答案】58. A 59. A 60. C 61. C 62. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了古代的“六艺”。 【58题详解】 句意:中国古代的学生在“六艺”中没有学习_______。A科学,B数学,C音乐,根据“They had to learn six types of lessons, including Rites(礼), Music, Archery(射), Charioteering(御), Calligraphy(书) and Maths.”,可知没有学习科学,故选A。 【59题详解】 句意:在过去,上学对学生来说很______。A困难的,B容易的,C不好玩,根据“School was not much easier for students in the past.”,可知很困难,故选A。 【60题详解】 句意:在书法课上,学生们学_______。A站立和走路,B唱歌和跳舞,C读和写,选项C符合句意,故选C。 【61题详解】 句意:“六艺”可以训练学生的______。A身体,B思想,C思想和身体,根据“They were called the “Six Arts”. They could train the students’ minds and bodies.”,可知可以训练学生的思想和身体,故选C。 【62题详解】 句意:“六艺”开始于______朝。A周,B夏,C唐,根据“Schools began to teach the “Six Arts” as early as in the Zhou Dynasty.”,可知开始于周朝,故选A。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:2025-2026学年译林版(三起)(2024)英语四年级上册 Unit 1 Our school subjects (单元测试)
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