内容正文:
郑州市第十九中学2025年秋高二期中模拟试卷(二)英语
分值:150 分 时间:120 分钟
考查范围:选修一
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the woman go yesterday?
A. To her sister's house.
B. To the man's house.
C. To the hospital.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Where were you yesterday? I was waiting for you at home the whole day.
W: I was busy looking after my sister in the hospital and forgot our appointment. I should have given you a call. I’m very sorry.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Can I leave now, Mrs. Smith?
W: Sure you can. But remember, if you don’t pay more attention to your work and less to sports, you won’t pass your exams.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers go to see the play?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you want to see the new play in the theater this Friday or Saturday?
M: I’d love to. But there’s a rock concert in the school’s lecture hall on Saturday. We can see the play on Sunday, so that we can see both.
W: OK, let’s do that.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the man do?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Have a good rest.
C. Receive an operation.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: So you went to see the doctor this morning. What did he tell you?
M: Well, he didn’t give me any special medicine. He told me to rest for a few days. Anyway, I was glad to hear no operation was necessary.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the girl feel about the exam tomorrow?
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Confused.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: What are you going to do tonight?
W: I’m going to watch TV with Paul.
M: You know we have an exam tomorrow. Aren’t you going to study?
W: No, I think I can pass it easily, so I don’t have to study.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Sharing their travel experiences.
B. Discussing travel on the phone.
C. Talking about Shandong history.
7. Where do the speakers decide to go?
A. To Jinan. B. To Zibo. C. To Qingdao.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: I can’t wait to go to Shandong!
W: Me neither. Let’s go in March.
M: That sounds good
W: And we choose...Oh, hold on a second, please! I have another call...Sorry, where was I?
M: We choose...
W: Yeah, we can either go to Zibo to taste the food or to Jinan to see the Daming Lake. But I really want to go to Qingdao.
M: OK. Just think we can see the beach every day!
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is the United Nations in 2024?
A. 83 years old. B. 79 years old. C. 48 years old.
9. Which of the following is the celebration of the man's school?
A. Singing the school song.
B. Doing voluntary work.
C. Having a food festival.
【答案】8. B 9. C
【解析】
【原文】W: What is so special about tomorrow?
M: Tomorrow is United Nations Day. It was exactly on the day in 1945 that the United Nations began.
W: How does your school celebrate it?
M: Our school’s celebrations include the songs and dances of different countries in the United Nations, displaying students’ works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called Tastes from Around the World.
W: What a meaningful day!
M: Yes. We can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Go on a picnic. B. See a play. C. Go shopping.
11. What is the man’s attitude to cooking their own food in Tava?
A. Scared. B. Uncertain. C. Negative.
12. Why do the speakers ask more friends?
A. To play football there.
B. To share delicious food.
C. To play volleyball there.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】M: What’s your plan for this weekend?
W: Nothing much. Do you have something in mind?
M: I’ve been thinking about going out on a picnic.
W: Not a bad idea. Now that I’ve been tired of going shopping and going to movie theaters on the weekends, an outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind?
M: How about Tava? It’s a really beautiful place.
W: Can we cook our own food there?
M: I’m not sure about it. We can carry the material to be cooked. We can only know it when we reach there.
W: OK.
M: I forgot to mention that we can even play volleyball there. Tava has a sandy beach.
W: Sandy beach, wow! Let’s ask more friends. We should aim for 5 to 6.
M: Agree Let’s speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow.
W: Sounds good.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does the man plan to volunteer?
A. In Beijing. B. In Utah. C. In Washington.
14. What does the man hope to do as a volunteer?
A. Protect desert wildlife.
B. Protect sea animals.
C. Teach in a primary school.
15. How many times has the woman volunteered?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
16. When will the man finish his voluntary work?
A. On October 1st this year.
B. On December 1st this year.
C. On June 30th next year.
【答案】13. B 14. A 15. B 16. C
【解析】
【原文】W: I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do? Traveling to Beijing, China?
M: No. I planned to work in my father’s company in Washington to gain some practical experience, but I changed my mind because of an ad for volunteers.
W: That means you want to volunteer?
M: Yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in Utah in the western United States to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excellent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences?
W: I once volunteered to protect sea creatures. And I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself.
M: I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience now.
W: Have you sent your application?
M: Yes. And actually, it had been approved.
W: When will you start your work?
M: I will start to work from October 1st this year to June 30th next year, with a two-week vacation in December, when I can have a get-together with my family.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What did the speaker do last Sunday?
A. He went shopping in a supermarket.
B. He saved a motorbike driver by chance.
C. He visited a motorbike driver in hospital.
18. How did the speaker go to hospital?
A. By motorbike. B. By taxi. C. By ambulance.
19. Who paid for the medicine?
A. The speaker himself.
B. The motorbike driver.
C. The speaker's friend.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A story of a lucky motorbike driver.
B. A serious accident that he witnessed.
C. An unforgettable personal experience.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello, everyone. I am George. In today’s program, I’d like to share an impressive story of mine with you. Last Sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the roadside watching the traffic carefully. When I saw it was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly, a motorbike came from the wrong side and knocked me down and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg was only injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as possible. After a medical examination, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine, but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety when he crosses a road. I will also regard this accident as an advance warning to me and be more careful when going out. Thank you for spending time listening to my story.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite is all about restoration this year. This month the park’ s main corridor is being repaired. The park’ s gallery reopened to the public in April after being remodeled to allow full accessibility for the disabled. Even John Muir, known as the father of the national parks, is being revived(使复活)by the actor Lee Stetson, who will answer audience questions about the park and its history at the Yosemite Theater.
Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more remote destinations, in part to remind visitors that the parks are theirs to wander. In August, a new field institute will begin offering classes led by geologists, photographers and other experts. And next year, you will see electric vehicle charging stations at the north and south entrances of the park.
Acadia National Park
Acadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine’ s Schoodic Peninsula this fall. The site will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites, as well as new hiking and biking trails connected to Gouldsboro Village and existing park trails leading to the peninsula’ s tip.
Mesa Verde National Park
Wetherill Mesa in Mesa Verde National Park will have an extended season this year(through mid-October), giving cyclists much time to enjoy new access to the park’ s six-mile Long House Loop, a paved path formerly used for tram service, and the backcountry routes on the park’ s most popular hike. Naturally, plans are in the works to open an on-site bike rental operation within the year.
21. What do we know about Yosemite National Park?
A. Its gallery is accessible to the disabled.
B. It will be closed for repairs all the year.
C. Lee Stetson is well-known as its founder.
D. It will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites.
22. In which national park will you be able to rent bikes?
A. Mesa Verde National Park. B. Acadia National Park.
C. Yosemite National Park. D. Petrified Forest National Park.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To appeal to people to preserve the national parks. B. To observe the wildlife at the national parks.
C. To introduce something new at the national parks. D. To describe the natural scenery of the national parks.
【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍关于几个国家公园的新规划。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Yosemite National Park部分中“The park’s gallery reopened to the public in April after remodeling to allow full accessibility for the disabled. (公园的画廊经过改造后,于4月重新向公众开放,允许残疾人完全进入。)”可知,残疾人可以无障碍地进入公园的画廊。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Mesa Verde National Park部分中最后一句“Naturally, plans are in the works to open an on-site bike rental operation within the year.(当然,在今年内开设现场自行车租赁业务的计划正在进行中。)”可知,在今后不久的将来,你能在Mesa Verde National公园可以租赁到自行车。故选A项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章Yosemite National Park部分中“Yosemite is all about restoration this year.( Yosemite公园今年准备修复)”;以及Petrified Forest National Park 部分中“Petrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more remote destinations, in part to remind visitors that the parks are theirs to wander.( Petrified森林国家公园现在在地图上标注了到更偏远目的地的自助徒步旅行路线,这在一定程度上是为了提醒游客,这些公园属于他们。)”;以及第三段Acadia National Park部分中“Acadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine's Schoodic Peninsula this fall.(今年秋天,Acadia国家公园将开始在缅因州的斯库迪克半岛开辟一个新的露营地。)”;以及Mesa Verde National Park中“Wetherill Mesa will have an extended season this year(through mid-October), giving cyclists much time to enjoy new access to the park's six-mile Long House Loop(Wetherill Mesa今年将有一个延长的季节(到10月中旬),让骑自行车的人有更多的时间享受进入公园的6英里长的新的Long House Loop)”可知,本篇文章在介绍这四个国家公园的之后的更加有利于游客的新规划和新的设施建设。故选C项。
B
Growing up in Cyprus, Elena felt she was different from other girls — she was interested in biology. But it was a family tragedy that helped shape her determination to major in medicine. “My parents lost their first child because he had Down’s syndrome. He passed away when I was about seven years old,” she says. “And I guess that’s always been playing on my mind and I gradually formed the idea of studying medicine.”
At about 14, she set her sights on studying medicine in the UK. “Despite being a student from a foreign country, I achieved A-levels in all my subjects, considered suitable for medicine,” she says. Now as a consultant surgeon at one of the busiest major trauma (创伤) units in England, Elena has spoken of her successful career and the challenges she has encountered as a female doctor including sometimes having to remind patients suspicious of her that “I am the surgeon”.
Elena’s main job is working with the major trauma team, but is also involved in the team dealing with patients that have severe surgical issues. “When I’m a consultant, I have a position of responsibility not only towards my patients, but also towards the team that I cooperate with,” she says. Working hard, she has never experienced prejudice from other male surgeons, who show great respect for her.
Elena does not shy away from the fact that being a woman has sometimes felt like a disadvantage. “Find what you love doing day after day, because your professional career is a long time, and it takes a lot — probably like 20 or 30 years of your life. Therefore, it’s of great significance to do what you are fond of and then just go for it,” she says.
24. What inspired Elena to pursue a career in medicine?
A. A childhood incident. B. Her desire for being different.
C. Her interest in biology. D. Encouragement from her parents.
25. What was one challenge Elena faced?
A. Gaining acceptance from her patients. B. Achieving A-levels in her English studies.
C. Obtaining good scores as a foreign student. D. Reminding herself about her being a doctor.
26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Respect from other surgeons. B. Elena’s main responsibilities.
C. Prejudice from Elena’s patients. D. Medical staff’s devotion to the job.
27. What is Elena’s advice on choosing a career?
A. Make a long-term professional plan. B. Know your strengths and weaknesses.
C. Follow your passion and determination. D. Understand your career responsibilities.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了埃琳娜受家庭悲剧的影响,决心从医,并介绍了她作为一名女医生的成功职业生涯以及她所遇到的挑战。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“But it was a family tragedy that helped shape her determination to major in medicine. ‘My parents lost their first child because he had Down’s syndrome. He passed away when I was about seven years old,’ she says. ‘And I guess that’s always been playing on my mind and I gradually formed the idea of studying medicine.’(但正是一场家庭悲剧帮助她下定决心主修医学。“我父母失去了他们的第一个孩子,因为他患有唐氏综合症。我七岁左右的时候,他就去世了,”她说。“我想这件事一直萦绕在我的脑海中,我逐渐形成了学医的想法。”)”可知,是童年时期的一场家庭悲剧激发了埃琳娜追求医学事业的决心。故选A项。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“Elena has spoken of her successful career and the challenges she has encountered as a female doctor including sometimes having to remind patients suspicious of her that ‘I am the surgeon’.(埃琳娜谈到了她成功的职业生涯以及她作为一名女医生所遇到的挑战,包括有时不得不提醒对她表示怀疑的病人“我是外科医生”)”可知,埃琳娜面临的一个挑战是获得病人的接受。故选A项。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段“Elena’ s main job is working with the major trauma team, but is also involved in the team dealing with patients that have severe surgical issues. “When I’m a consultant, I have a position of responsibility not only towards my patients, but also towards the team that I cooperate with,” she says. Working hard, she has never experienced prejudice from other male surgeons, who show great respect for her.(埃琳娜的主要工作是与主要创伤小组合作,但也参与了处理有严重手术问题的病人的小组。“当我是一名顾问时,我不仅要对我的病人负责,还要对我合作的团队负责,”她说。由于努力工作,她从未受到其他男外科医生的偏见,他们对她非常尊重)”可知,本段介绍了埃琳娜的主要职责。故选B项。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中“‘Find what you love doing day after day, because your professional career is a long time, and it takes a lot — probably like 20 or 30 years of your life. Therefore, it’s of great significance to do what you are fond of and then just go for it,’ she says.”(她说:“找到你每天都喜欢做的事情,因为你的职业生涯很长,需要花费很多时间——可能像你生命中的20或30年。因此,做你喜欢的事情,然后放手去做,这是非常有意义的。”)可知,埃琳娜建议选择职业时要追随自己的热情和决心。故选C项。
C
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been in the news a lot lately. And according to a recent report from the McKinsey Global Institute, roughly half of today’s work activities could be automated (自动的) by 2055. Could “teaching” be on that list?
Computers are capable of levels of calculations we could only dream of achieving with our minds alone. But when a human teacher can connect to a student by having “been there”, through heartfelt listening, they can inspire their students to learn, create, and excel. Even AI with advanced technology can’t do this.
So, chances are good that your job is safe for the near future. But it is going to that change, and AI is going to be a part of education. Hopefully, robots will be joining us quite soon ... as teaching assistants.
Recently, a Georgia Tech professor built an AI teaching assistant for his classroom, which allowed him to more effectively manage over 400 students all over the world. His AI tends to answer more routine questions, freeing him to deal with some of the more complex problems from students.
A variety of robots are also being used in South Korea and Japan as a resource to supplement language learning. Students can go through any variety of conversational practices, and the AI can monitor mistakes in usage and pronunciation. In fact, research shows that these programs can help resolve issues like shyness, confidence, and frustration that can arise when practicing repetitively with a teacher: a robot will not get tired, no matter how many mistakes a child makes.
Surprisingly, the West is much more hesitant about embracing the integration of robots and AI in our classrooms, but the tides are quickly turning. Should you start packing up your desk? Absolutely not. The bottom line is that these technologies work best when paired with an active human teacher. But it certainly could make your job easier and more efficient.
28. The author’s attitude towards human teachers’ future can be described as ________.
A. worried B. optimistic C. doubtful D. confused
29. What does the author want to show by giving the example of Georgia Tech professor?
A. AI will control future teaching. B. AI will make no big difference.
C. AI will do more difficult jobs. D. AI will greatly help teachers.
30. In what way does a robot do better than a human teacher?
A. Being patient B. Being creative.
C. The ability to inspire. D. The ability to communicate.
31. What is the author’s final conclusion about future teaching?
A. Robots will play a leading role. B. Teachers will be replaced by robots.
C. Robots will be teachers’ good friends. D. Teachers will teach without leaving home.
【答案】28. B 29. D 30. A 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍虽然人工智能不能完全取代老师,但是能帮助老师们提升教学效果。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“But when a human teacher can connect to a student by having “been there”, through heartfelt listening, they can inspire their students to learn, create, and excel. Even AI with advanced technology can’t do this.(但是,当一个真人老师能够通过“亲临现场”,通过真诚的倾听,与学生建立联系时,他们就能激励学生学习、创造和超越。即使是拥有先进技术的人工智能也做不到这一点)”以及第三段“So, chances are good that your job is safe for the near future.(所以,在不久的将来,你的工作很有可能是安全的)”可知,作者对人类教师未来是乐观态度。故选B。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段“Recently, a Georgia Tech professor built an AI teaching assistant for his classroom, which allowed him to more effectively manage over 400 students all over the world. His AI tends to answer more routine questions, freeing him to deal with some of the more complex problems from students.(最近,乔治亚理工学院的一位教授为他的课堂制作了一个人工智能助教,这使他能够更有效地管理全球400多名学生。他的人工智能倾向于回答更多的常规问题,让他有时间处理学生提出的一些更复杂的问题)”可知,作者想通过举佐治亚理工学院教授的例子来说明人工智能将极大地帮助教师。故选D。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“In fact, research shows that these programs can help resolve issues like shyness, confidence, and frustration that can arise when practicing repetitively with a teacher: a robot will not get tired, no matter how many mistakes a child makes.(事实上,研究表明,这些程序可以帮助解决害羞、自信和沮丧等问题,这些问题在和老师重复练习时可能会出现:不管孩子犯了多少错误,机器人都不会累)”可知,机器人比人类老师更加有耐心。故选A。
【31题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“The bottom line is that these technologies work best when paired with an active human teacher. But it certainly could make your job easier and more efficient.(最重要的是,当这些技术与活跃的人类老师配合使用时,效果最好。但它肯定会让你的工作更容易、更有效率)”可知,作者对未来教学的最终结论是机器人将是老师的好朋友。故选C。
D
A lot of people ask this question: "Why is body language so important?" Studies have shown that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that "how to say" is more important than "what to say". Of course, this does not mean that you don't need to do preparation for your interviews, nor does it mean that you can take any short cuts. On the contrary, this means that you have more things to pay attention to and prepare for.
In the real workplace, body language is much more important than you think. Without proper body language, you may find yourself trapped in a circle where you can't integrate with the external environment, not to mention the difficulties in the absence of body language in the workplace.
"People can often make inferences from actions, and the results of these inferences directly affect lives: for example. who will be employed and who will be promoted."Academician Amy Cuddy said in a TV talk show. She also said that "our body language will also affect our perception ( 感知, 看法)of ourselves. When you try to make more authoritative actions,your brain will inadvertently(不经意地)receive signals and actually create an idea that you are more authoritative, so that you have more confidence in yourself".
Therefore, before interviews or important meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back. Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture (姿势) -of course, you may need to do these things in the bathroom or places where no one could see you.
Body language plays a crucial role in your job interviews, careers, and everyday life. Paying attention to body language could make strong impacts on your behavior,which could help you achieve better results. So, every time you are nervous or feel that you can't do it, stretch your body, smile, and tell yourself "Fake it till you become it!"
32. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. What we say in a conversation is not so important.
B. Practicing body language is a short cut to success.
C. We should attach great importance to body language.
D. Body language carries 93% of conversation messages.
33. According to Amy Cuddy, why is body language important for us?
A. It decides whether we are promoted.
B. It influences people's impression of us.
C. It makes us look more authoritative.
D. It helps people understand who we are.
34. What does the underlined word "hunched" possibly mean?
A. Broken down. B. Tied behind.
C. Bent forward. D. Straightened up.
35. Who might be the intended readers of the passage?
A. New arrivals in the workplace.
B. Body language researchers.
C. Working adults to be promoted.
D. Viewers of a TV talk show.
【答案】32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。主要介绍身体语言在职场中的重要性,并给予读者一些建议。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。由开头提问“Why is body language so important?(为什么肢体语言如此重要?)” 以及后续回答“Studies have shown that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that "how to say" is more important than "what to say". Of course, this does not mean that you don't need to do preparation for your interviews, nor does it mean that you can take any short cuts. On the contrary, this means that you have more things to pay attention to and prepare for.( 研究表明,在交流过程中,非语言表达的影响比实际文本大65%到93%。这意味着“怎么说”比“说什么”更重要。当然,这并不意味着你不需要为面试做准备,也不意味着你可以走任何捷径。相反,这意味着你有更多的事情需要注意和准备。) ”等语句可知,本段主要阐述肢体语言的重要性,我们应该非常重视肢体语言。故选C。
【33题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段Amy Cuddy说的话“People can often make inferences from actions, and the results of these inferences directly affect lives: for example, who will be employed and who will be promoted.(人们通常可以从行为中做出推断,而这些推断的结果直接影响生活:例如,谁将被录用,谁将被提升。)”可知,Amy Cuddy认为人们通常从肢体语言判断一个人,身体语言影响他人对我们的印象,并且这些判断结果直接影响生活,所以身体语言对我们来说很重要,因为它影响人们对我们的印象。故选B。
【34题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文“Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture (姿势)(相反,你应该试着保持你的身体放松。你甚至可以以一个相对权威的姿势站立)”instead表示转折,因此推断上文“Therefore, before interviews or important meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back.( 因此,在面试或重要会议之前,尽量不要依靠于任何物体或have a hunched back。)” 说明站立时不要依靠任何物体或者have a hunched back,这里的“a hunched back”指“一个好看的姿势”,因此推断划线词hunched,指“弓身,弓背”,故选C。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段的不“In the real workplace, body language is much more important than you think.( 在真实的工作场所,肢体语言比你想象的要重要得多。)”和最后一段的“Body language plays a crucial role in your job interviews, careers, and everyday life.( 肢体语言在你的工作面试、职业生涯和日常生活中起着至关重要的作用。)”可知,文章探讨的是身体语言在职场中的重要性,且部分语句直接以第二人称与读者交流,给出一些建议,因此推断文章的意向读者是职场新人。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s a winter morning in 2032. You’re asleep in your smart home. ____36____ .
Waking in the morning
As you open your eyes, you wave your hand and switch on two of the screens close by. ____37____. And you share some late-night thoughts with it to email to a colleague. The other screen displays the morning’s headlines. After breakfast, you put on an outfit, which helps you monitor your physical and mental health, sending regular updates to your phone.
On the way
You set off to your nearest transportation site. Your traffic agency app sends you a warning that your usual journey has changed, due to an all⁃day concert in the park. ____38____. Transport systems across the world are now using artificial intelligence and digital sensors to help analyze the data relevant to delay issues and respond with timetable changes and updates to passengers.
At work
When you get to work, instead of going up, you go down. Urban housing prices remain high, forcing many businesses to locate themselves in deep⁃basement offices. ____39____. You find a desk and head to your first meeting. The meeting is held in the absence of real colleagues, who attend from around the world as holograms(全息图). You wire up your translation earphones and join the discussion with ease.
____40____
After working for a day, you head up to take an aviation (航空) taxi. Over the last decade, the sky above you has become busier—increasingly populated by flying autonomous vehicles under strict air traffic control rules. After a short wait, your taxi—a lightweight, electric vertical take⁃off and landing aircraft—arrives to fly you home.
A. Smart controls
B. It’s time to get up
C. Catching a flight home
D. One brings up your virtual assistant
E. Aviation taxis can charge their batteries while flying
F. Your workspace is several floors in total,each one lower than the last
G. And the app advises you of your new journey by an autonomous vehicle
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. G 39. F 40. C
【解析】
【导语】本是一篇说明文。主要介绍了智能家居如何从早上到晚上全方的位服务。
【36题详解】
上文“It’s a winter morning in 2032.(这是2032年的一个冬天的早晨)”说明是早上,由此推知此处表示该起床了,B项“It’s time to get up.(该起床了)”与上文承接自然,故选B。
【37题详解】
根据上文“As you open your eyes, you wave your hand and switch on two of the screens close by. (你睁开眼睛,挥动手臂打开附近的两个屏幕)”和下文“The other screen displays the morning’s headlines. (另一个屏幕显示上午的标题)”推知,空处是在介绍两个屏幕中的一个,因此D选项“One brings up your virtual assistant. (一个会打开你的虚拟助手)”与下文一致,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据上文“You set off to your nearest transportation site. (您出发前往最近的交通地点)”以及下文“Transport systems across the world are now using artificial intelligence and digital sensors to help analyze the data relevant to delay issues and respond with timetable changes and updates to passengers.(世界各地的交通系统现在都在使用人工智能和数字传感器来帮助分析与延误问题相关的数据,并对乘客的时间表变化和更新做出回应)”可知,本段主要说明的是交通与驾驶,故本句主要是关于科学技术如何影响交通,故G项“And the app advises you of your new journey by an autonomous vehicle. (该应用程序将通过自动驾驶汽车为您提供新的旅程建议)”符合语境,故选G。
【39题详解】
根据上文“ Urban housing prices remain high, forcing many businesses to locate themselves in deep-basement offices. (城市房价居高不下,迫使许多企业将自己安置在地下室深处的办公室)”可知,由于房价居高不下,人们将办公室搬到地下室深处,故F项“Your workspace is several floors in total,each one lower than the last. (您的工作区总共有几层,每层都比上一层低)”符合语境,故选F。
【40题详解】
空处为本段小标题,根据下文“After a short wait, your taxi—a lightweight, electric vertical take-off and landing aircraft—arrives to fly you home. (在短暂的等待之后,你的出租车——一种轻便的电动垂直起降飞机——会载你回家)”说明本段主要介绍如何回家,因此C项“Catching a flight home. (赶回家的航班)”符合本段主旨,故选C。
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a turtle that changed Victoria Cairns, a head teacher from Derbyshire. She was ____41____ in Bali underwater when she saw one of the island’s famous ____42____. It approached her in the crystal clear water, and she was ____43____ until she saw the plastic bag in its mouth. She just thought humans were having a ____44____ impact on the environment.
She set up an anti-litter social media account to ____45____ awareness of the damage caused by ____46____ pollution. She regularly picks litter around her neighbourhood. “She’s done amazing work keeping the area clean tidy and beautiful,” says her friend.
Cairns keeps a litter picker in her car, and will frequently ____47____ on the way back from work to clean something up. When running, Cairns carries a ____48____ litter picker in her backpack, and picks up rubbish on her cool-down walk.
“Some people don’t ____49____ things. There’s no value in a plastic bag, so they ____50____ it away, not into the bin but on the earth somewhere. But I never catch people littering. It means they are doing it when people aren’t ____51____, as they know it’s unacceptable.”
When she collects plastic bottles and carrier bags, it feels like a small act of care: they will not end up ____52____ a turtle’s mouth. It is a(n) ____53____ small act in the scheme of things, but it’s something.
Cairns makes a ____54____ to her surroundings. She has been litter-picking in the ____55____ near her house. “It’s so beautiful. You get a different perspective being on the water.” she says.
41. A. skiing B. running C. diving D. jogging
42. A. sharks B. turtles C. whales D. dolphins
43. A. delighted B. moved C. embarrassed D. disappointed
44. A. rewarding B. damaging C. relevant D. major
45. A. risk B. learn C. raise D. lessen
46. A. air B. noise C. water D. plastic
47. A. cheer up B. set out C. pull over D. break down
48. A. heavy B. portable C. comfortable D. complex
49. A. value B. change C. protect D. store
50. A. put B. blow C. take D. throw
51. A. working B. thinking C. noticing D. wandering
52. A. in B. from C. as D. with
53. A. frankly B. extremely C. normally D. initially
54. A. move B. choice C. decision D. difference
55. A. canal B. mountain C. bus D. forest
【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. A 53. B 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自德比郡的校长维多利亚·凯恩斯因看到海龟误食塑料袋而开始环保行动的故事。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她在巴厘岛水下潜水时,看到了该岛著名的海龟之一。A. skiing滑雪;B. running跑步;C. diving潜水;D. jogging慢跑。根据下文“underwater”可知,在水下的活动,应是潜水,此处表示她在巴厘岛水下潜水。故选C。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. sharks鲨鱼;B. turtles海龟;C. whales鲸鱼;D. dolphins海豚。根据下文“It was a turtle that changed Victoria Cairns”可知,是一只海龟改变了她,此处表示她看到了该岛著名的海龟之一。故选B。
43题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:它在清澈的水中向她游来,她很高兴,直到她看到它嘴里的塑料袋。A. delighted高兴的;B. moved感动的;C. embarrassed尴尬的;D. disappointed失望的。根据上文“It approached her in the crystal clear water”和下文“until she saw the plastic bag in its mouth”可知,海龟主动靠近,起初的情绪应是积极的,“高兴的”符合语境。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她只是觉得人类对环境造成了破坏性的影响。A. rewarding值得做的;B. damaging破坏性的;C. relevant相关的;D. major主要的。根据上文“she saw the plastic bag in its mouth”可知,她看到海龟嘴里的塑料袋,意识到人类对环境造成了破坏性的影响。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她建立了一个反乱扔垃圾社交媒体账户,以提高人们对塑料污染造成的损害的认识。A. risk冒险;B. learn学习;C. raise提高;D. lessen减少。根据下文“awareness of the damage caused by ____ pollution”可知,她建立反乱扔垃圾社交媒体账户,目的是提高人们对塑料污染造成的损害的认识。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. air空气;B. noise噪音;C. water水;D. plastic塑料。根据上文“she saw the plastic bag in its mouth”以及下文“When she collects plastic bottles and carrier bags”可知,海龟嘴里有塑料袋,塑料袋属于塑料制品,此处指提高人们对塑料污染造成的损害的认识。故选D。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:凯恩斯在车里放了一个捡垃圾的工具,下班回家的路上经常会靠边停车清理一些东西。A. cheer up使高兴;B. set out出发;C. pull over靠边停车;D. break down出故障。根据上文“Cairns keeps a litter picker in her car”和下文“on the way back from work to clean something up”可知,凯恩斯在车里放了一个捡垃圾的工具,所以下班回家时就会靠边停车清理一些东西。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:跑步时,凯恩斯的背包里会放一个便携式捡垃圾工具,在放松散步时捡垃圾。A. heavy重的;B. portable便携式的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. complex复杂的。根据下文“in her backpack”可知,背包里能放下的应该是“便携式”的工具。故选B。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:有些人不重视东西。A. value重视;B. change改变;C. protect保护;D. store储存。根据下文“There’s no value in a plastic bag”可知,人们觉得塑料袋没有了价值,所以就不重视它。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:塑料袋没有价值,所以他们把它扔掉,不是扔进垃圾桶,而是扔在地球上的某个地方。A. put放;B. blow吹;C. take拿走;D. throw扔掉。根据上文“There’s no value in a plastic bag”和下文“not into the bin but on the earth somewhere”可知,人们认为塑料袋没有价值,所以把塑料袋扔掉。故选D。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这意味着他们在别人不注意的时候这么做,因为他们知道这是不可接受的。A. working工作;B. thinking思考;C. noticing注意;D. wandering闲逛。根据下文“as they know it’s unacceptable”可知,此处表示他们在别人不注意的时候乱扔垃圾。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查介词词义辨析。句意:当她收集塑料瓶和购物袋时,感觉就像是一种小小的关爱行为:它们不会最终进入海龟的嘴里。A. in在……里面;B. from从……;C. as作为;D. with和,伴随。根据上文“she saw the plastic bag in its mouth”可知,上文描述她看到海龟嘴里有塑料袋的场景,所以此处表示它们不会最终进入海龟的嘴里。故选A。
【53题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:在整个大环境中,这是一个极其微小的行为,但却是有意义的。A. frankly坦白地;B. extremely极其;C. normally正常地;D. initially起初。根据下文“small act in the scheme of things, but it’s something”可知,个人捡垃圾的行为相对整体环境问题来说,是“极其”微小的。故选B。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:凯恩斯对她的周围环境产生了影响。A. move移动,行动;B. choice选择;C. decision决定;D. difference不同。根据下文“She has been litter-picking in the ____ near her house. “It’s so beautiful. You get a different perspective being on the water,” she says.”可知,她一直在家附近的运河里捡垃圾,所以凯恩斯对她的周围环境产生了影响,在水面上会有不同的视角。make a difference to表示“对……产生影响”。故选D。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她一直在家附近的运河里捡垃圾。A. canal运河;B. mountain山;C. bus公共汽车;D. forest森林。根据下文“You get a different perspective being on the water.”可知,在水上你会有不同的视角,所以此处表示她一直在家附近的运河里捡垃圾。故选A。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Northwest China's Gansu Province ___56___ (lie) Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, which is blessed with a splendid Danxia landform area ___57___ (cover) about 500 square kilometers. The Danxia landforms are ___58___ masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across (划过) the mountain, forming ___59___ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.
The incredible landscapes ___60___ (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ___61___ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.
___62___ (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national geopark in 2011, the landform has become a top tourist ___63___ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ___64___ (special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____65____ easy for tourists to get around the park.
【答案】56. lies
57. covering
58. a 59. what
60. were created
61. various##varied
62. Declared
63. attraction
64. specially
65. it
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍位于中国西北部的甘肃省张掖国家地质公园里的丹霞地貌。
【56题详解】
考查动词时态。句意:张掖国家地质公园位于中国西北部的甘肃省,这里拥有一个壮丽的丹霞地貌区,面积约1289平方公里。句子结构分析可知,此句中表示地点的介词短语In Northwest China’s Gansu Province位于句首,谓语动词置于主语之前,构成完全倒装句,由此可知,设空处在句中作谓语动词,此句阐述现在的事实,所以谓语用一般现在时;主语是Zhangye National Geopark,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填lies。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:张掖国家地质公园位于中国西北部的甘肃省,这里拥有一个壮丽的丹霞地貌区,面积约1289平方公里。句子结构分析可知,设空处在句中作后置定语,修饰名词短语 a splendid Danxia landform area,a splendid Danxia landform area与动词cover为逻辑上的主谓关系,设空处应填cover的现在分词形式。故填covering。
【58题详解】
考查冠词。句意:丹霞地貌是大自然的杰作。masterpiece为可数名词,此句中表达“大自然的一项杰作”,表泛指,用不定冠词修饰可数名词单数,且masterpiece起始音为辅音音素,用不定冠词a。故填a。
【59题详解】
考查名词性从句。句意:火红色、奶油橙色、浓郁的绿色和亮黄色的条纹横贯山脉,形成了被称为最美丽的彩虹山。句子结构分析可知,“____4____ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain”为名词性从句作form的宾语,设空处在宾语从句中作主语,指物,表示“……的事物”,用连接代词what引导。故填what。
【60题详解】
考查动词时态和语态。句意:由于板块运动,砂岩和矿物多年来相互堆积,形成了令人难以置信的景观。设空处在句中作谓语动词,由下文“Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ____6____ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.”可知此句阐述发生在过去的事实,用一般过去时态,主语The incredible landscapes与create之间为被动关系,应用一般过去时的被动语态,The incredible landscapes作主语,谓语动词用复数。故填were created。
【61题详解】
考查形容词。句意:风、雨和时间将岩石和起伏的山丘雕刻成各种不同寻常的形状,包括塔、柱和山谷的样子。设空处在句中作定语,修饰名词shapes,形容词various/varied“各种不同的”符合句意。故填various/varied。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:该地貌于2010年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界遗产,2011年被宣布为国家地质公园,现已成为顶级旅游景点。句子分析可知,设空处为非谓语动词,动词declare与其逻辑主语the landform之间为动宾关系,设空处应填过去分词表被动,设空处置于句首,首字母大写。故填Declared。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意:该地貌于2010年被联合国教科文组织宣布为世界遗产,2011年被宣布为国家地质公园,现已成为顶级旅游景点。设空处在句中作表语,由空前的冠词a可知设空处应填可数名词单数形式,attraction“向往的地方;有吸引力的事”为可数名词,tourist attraction意为“旅游胜地,旅游景点”符合句意。故填attraction。
【64题详解】
考查副词。句意:这里有专门设计的观景台,使游客能够在不破坏脆弱生态系统的情况下靠近山丘,欣赏壮丽的景色。设空处在句中作状语修饰动词designed,副词specially“专门地;特意”符合句意。故填specially。
【65题详解】
考查it作形式宾语。句意:公园提供穿梭巴士服务,方便游客游览公园。句子结构以及句意分析可知,设空处为形式宾语,“to get around the park”是真正的宾语,设空处填it。故填it。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 未来我们居住的房子会是什么样子的呢?请你以“The House of the Future”为题用英语写一篇短文。提示:可以从房子的建筑材料、功能、墙壁等方面发挥想象。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The House of the Future
With the development of science and technology, the house in the future will
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
The House of the Future
With the development of science and technology the house in the future will be greatly different from what it is today.
Rather than being built with bricks, the house of the future will be made of glass. Controlled by computers, the house will bring human beings not only convenience but also comfort. What’s more, the temperature in the house will change automatically according to the weather. The walls will be adjustable to meet the owner’s different needs. Besides, one of them will be able to turn into a big screen anytime, on which the owner can enjoy fantastic films.
In short, living in a house like that will be amazing.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于开放性作文,要求考生以“The House of the Future”为题用英语写一篇短文。
【详解】1.词汇积累
由……组成:be made of→be composed of
可调整的:adjustable→adaptable
极好的:fantastic→excellent
令人难以置信的:amazing→incredible
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句: The walls will be adjustable to meet the owner’s different needs.
拓展句:The walls will be adjustable so that they can meet the owner’s different needs.
【点睛】【高分句型1】 Controlled by computers, the house will bring human beings not only convenience but also comfort.(运用了过去分词作状语)
【高分句型2】 Besides, one of them will be able to turn into a big screen anytime, on which the owner can enjoy fantastic films.(运用了“介词+关系代词”构成的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文.
After six hours of fishing, John Franklin and his sister Jane were ready to call it a day. It was 7 pm. The summer sun was setting, and the fishes had stopped biting. But Jane’s 12-year-old son Conrad was having so much fun that he begged “Let’s do just one more run,” Since the mild weather was holding out, why not? John turned the boat around and headed back.
Yet, you never knew. They hadn’t even cast their lines when the wind picked up suddenly. Rough waves began battling against the little boat. “Check your life jackets and hold the boat!” John shouted, As Jane and her son were on the point of screaming, two big waves rolled over, one right after the other. Within a few seconds, the boat tipped(倾斜). Backward and turned over, throwing three of them into the water.
Out of the worst, the luckiest thing was that they had life jackets on and the boat didn’t sink immediately. Everyone grabbed onto it. “Let’s get back in the boat, Mommy,” Conrad cried, trembling with fear.
“Don’t panic. People know we’re out here,” Jane comforted him. “They’ll send help soon.”
Treading(踩) the water, the adults exchanged worried looks. They were floating in the middle of nowhere. “I knew we were in a tight spot,” said John, a third-generation commercial fisherman who, like Jane, had been raised on the bay.
When a strong wind blew through about half an hour with no sign of dying down, they had to make some decisions. It had been a perfect July day, with the water at a temperate 20 degrees centigrade, but everyone was cold by 9 pm.
If they weren’t rescued soon, they might not survive the night, John recognized, but the closest shoreline was about three miles away, starred by only a few glowing house lights.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?”
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?” “Yeah, do it. We will take care of ourselves here.” Jane encouraged. Pushing away from the boat, John focused on alternating swim stroked as his muscles started to burn soon. Strong tides pushed him up the shoreline, and then pulled him in the opposite direction. Many times John doubted whether it was a right choice. What if he failed halfway? But he continued, meters after meters, driven by the image of his family drifting helplessly back at the boat.
About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights. Exhausted, he pulled himself out of water, staggered along and called for help. Hearing John’s desperate cries, people in the cottage rushed out immediately. Realizing what had happened, they swung into action. Soon, a search party jumped into a boat, heading for Jane and the boy. Luckily, they were pulled from the bay in time, miraculously unharmed. Jane knew it was thanks to her brother. “He’s my hero,” she said. “He always has been.”
【解析】
【导语】本文以John一家人出海捕鱼为线索,讲述了他们一家人在结束捕鱼后,小儿子Conrad乞求再跑一次海。因为天气很好,因此John便将船掉头往回走。但在这时,却刮起来大风,大浪将船掀翻,他们一家人都掉进了水里。在经过了很长时间后,他们都没获救。因此John只能努力地游向岸边,在游了大约三个小时候,John终于游到了岸边。他精疲力尽地从水里爬出来,跑着呼救。最后海边屋里的人听到了他的呼救声,及时地将他们一家人从海里救出来。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“看着远处的灯,John低声问妹妹:‘我应该那样做吗’?”可知,本段可以写Jane鼓励John游向岸边,以及John在游往岸边时的艰难和他的担心。
②由第二段首句内容“大约三小时后,John到达了海岸线,看到房子亮着灯。”可知,本段可以写John上岸后的疲惫,以及他拖着疲惫的身子跑向小屋呼救。小屋的人听到他的呼救声,就出发前往海中营救他们一家人。最终,他们被及时地救了出来。
2.续写线索:John决定游到海边→妹妹Jane鼓励他这么做→担心是否成功,并尽力与潮汐抗争,游向海边→成功到达海岸线→爬上岸边,呼救→小屋里的人听到呼救声→出发前往海中间→成功救下他们一家人。
3.词汇积累:
行为类:
鼓励:encourage/inspire/stimulate
集中注意力:focus on/concentrate on
怀疑:doubt/question/be puzzled
情绪类:
精疲力尽的:exhausted/tired out
绝望的:desperate/helpless/despairing
幸运地:luckily/fortunately
【点睛】【高分句型1】
Exhausted, he pulled himself out of water, staggered along and called for help.(运用了形容词做状语。)
【高分句型2】
Many times John doubted whether it was a right choice.(运用了whether 引导宾语从句。)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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郑州市第十九中学2025年秋高二期中模拟试卷(二)英语
分值:150 分 时间:120 分钟
考查范围:选修一
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where did the woman go yesterday?
A. To her sister's house.
B To the man's house.
C. To the hospital.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and secretary.
B. Mother and son.
C. Teacher and student.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
When will the speakers go to see the play?
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What should the man do?
A. Take some medicine.
B. Have a good rest.
C. Receive an operation.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the girl feel about the exam tomorrow?
A. Confident. B. Nervous. C. Confused.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Sharing their travel experiences.
B. Discussing travel on the phone.
C. Talking about Shandong history.
7. Where do the speakers decide to go?
A. To Jinan. B. To Zibo. C. To Qingdao.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How old is the United Nations in 2024?
A. 83 years old. B. 79 years old. C. 48 years old.
9. Which of the following is the celebration of the man's school?
A. Singing the school song.
B. Doing voluntary work.
C. Having a food festival.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What will the speakers do this weekend?
A. Go on a picnic. B. See a play. C. Go shopping.
11. What is the man’s attitude to cooking their own food in Tava?
A. Scared. B. Uncertain. C. Negative.
12. Why do the speakers ask more friends?
A. To play football there.
B. To share delicious food.
C. To play volleyball there.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. Where does the man plan to volunteer?
A. In Beijing. B. In Utah. C. In Washington.
14. What does the man hope to do as a volunteer?
A. Protect desert wildlife.
B. Protect sea animals.
C. Teach in a primary school.
15. How many times has the woman volunteered?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
16. When will the man finish his voluntary work?
A On October 1st this year.
B. On December 1st this year.
C. On June 30th next year.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. What did the speaker do last Sunday?
A. He went shopping in a supermarket.
B. He saved a motorbike driver by chance.
C. He visited a motorbike driver in hospital.
18. How did the speaker go to hospital?
A. By motorbike. B. By taxi. C. By ambulance.
19. Who paid for the medicine?
A The speaker himself.
B. The motorbike driver.
C. The speaker's friend.
20. What is the speaker talking about?
A. A story of a lucky motorbike driver.
B. A serious accident that he witnessed.
C. An unforgettable personal experience.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Yosemite National Park
Yosemite is all about restoration this year. This month the park’ s main corridor is being repaired. The park’ s gallery reopened to the public in April after being remodeled to allow full accessibility for the disabled. Even John Muir, known as the father of the national parks, is being revived(使复活)by the actor Lee Stetson, who will answer audience questions about the park and its history at the Yosemite Theater.
Petrified Forest National Park
Petrified Forest National Park is now mapping self-guided hikes to its more remote destinations, in part to remind visitors that the parks are theirs to wander. In August, a new field institute will begin offering classes led by geologists, photographers and other experts. And next year, you will see electric vehicle charging stations at the north and south entrances of the park.
Acadia National Park
Acadia National Park is to begin managing a new campground on Maine’ s Schoodic Peninsula this fall. The site will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites, as well as new hiking and biking trails connected to Gouldsboro Village and existing park trails leading to the peninsula’ s tip.
Mesa Verde National Park
Wetherill Mesa in Mesa Verde National Park will have an extended season this year(through mid-October), giving cyclists much time to enjoy new access to the park’ s six-mile Long House Loop, a paved path formerly used for tram service, and the backcountry routes on the park’ s most popular hike. Naturally, plans are in the works to open an on-site bike rental operation within the year.
21. What do we know about Yosemite National Park?
A. Its gallery is accessible to the disabled.
B. It will be closed for repairs all the year.
C. Lee Stetson is well-known as its founder.
D. It will offer almost 100 recreational vehicles and tent sites.
22. In which national park will you be able to rent bikes?
A. Mesa Verde National Park. B. Acadia National Park.
C. Yosemite National Park. D. Petrified Forest National Park.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To appeal to people to preserve the national parks. B. To observe the wildlife at the national parks.
C. To introduce something new at the national parks. D. To describe the natural scenery of the national parks.
B
Growing up in Cyprus, Elena felt she was different from other girls — she was interested in biology. But it was a family tragedy that helped shape her determination to major in medicine. “My parents lost their first child because he had Down’s syndrome. He passed away when I was about seven years old,” she says. “And I guess that’s always been playing on my mind and I gradually formed the idea of studying medicine.”
At about 14, she set her sights on studying medicine in the UK. “Despite being a student from a foreign country, I achieved A-levels in all my subjects, considered suitable for medicine,” she says. Now as a consultant surgeon at one of the busiest major trauma (创伤) units in England, Elena has spoken of her successful career and the challenges she has encountered as a female doctor including sometimes having to remind patients suspicious of her that “I am the surgeon”.
Elena’s main job is working with the major trauma team, but is also involved in the team dealing with patients that have severe surgical issues. “When I’m a consultant, I have a position of responsibility not only towards my patients, but also towards the team that I cooperate with,” she says. Working hard, she has never experienced prejudice from other male surgeons, who show great respect for her.
Elena does not shy away from the fact that being a woman has sometimes felt like a disadvantage. “Find what you love doing day after day, because your professional career is a long time, and it takes a lot — probably like 20 or 30 years of your life. Therefore, it’s of great significance to do what you are fond of and then just go for it,” she says.
24. What inspired Elena to pursue a career in medicine?
A. A childhood incident. B. Her desire for being different.
C. Her interest in biology. D. Encouragement from her parents.
25. What was one challenge Elena faced?
A. Gaining acceptance from her patients. B. Achieving A-levels in her English studies.
C. Obtaining good scores as a foreign student. D. Reminding herself about her being a doctor.
26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Respect from other surgeons. B. Elena’s main responsibilities.
C. Prejudice from Elena’s patients. D. Medical staff’s devotion to the job.
27. What is Elena’s advice on choosing a career?
A. Make a long-term professional plan. B. Know your strengths and weaknesses.
C. Follow your passion and determination. D. Understand your career responsibilities.
C
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has been in the news a lot lately. And according to a recent report from the McKinsey Global Institute, roughly half of today’s work activities could be automated (自动) by 2055. Could “teaching” be on that list?
Computers are capable of levels of calculations we could only dream of achieving with our minds alone. But when a human teacher can connect to a student by having “been there”, through heartfelt listening, they can inspire their students to learn, create, and excel. Even AI with advanced technology can’t do this.
So, chances are good that your job is safe for the near future. But it is going to that change, and AI is going to be a part of education. Hopefully, robots will be joining us quite soon ... as teaching assistants.
Recently, a Georgia Tech professor built an AI teaching assistant for his classroom, which allowed him to more effectively manage over 400 students all over the world. His AI tends to answer more routine questions, freeing him to deal with some of the more complex problems from students.
A variety of robots are also being used in South Korea and Japan as a resource to supplement language learning. Students can go through any variety of conversational practices, and the AI can monitor mistakes in usage and pronunciation. In fact, research shows that these programs can help resolve issues like shyness, confidence, and frustration that can arise when practicing repetitively with a teacher: a robot will not get tired, no matter how many mistakes a child makes.
Surprisingly, the West is much more hesitant about embracing the integration of robots and AI in our classrooms, but the tides are quickly turning. Should you start packing up your desk? Absolutely not. The bottom line is that these technologies work best when paired with an active human teacher. But it certainly could make your job easier and more efficient.
28. The author’s attitude towards human teachers’ future can be described as ________.
A. worried B. optimistic C. doubtful D. confused
29. What does the author want to show by giving the example of Georgia Tech professor?
A. AI will control future teaching. B. AI will make no big difference.
C. AI will do more difficult jobs. D. AI will greatly help teachers.
30. In what way does a robot do better than a human teacher?
A. Being patient B. Being creative.
C. The ability to inspire. D. The ability to communicate.
31. What is the author’s final conclusion about future teaching?
A. Robots will play a leading role. B. Teachers will be replaced by robots.
C. Robots will be teachers’ good friends. D. Teachers will teach without leaving home.
D
A lot of people ask this question: "Why is body language so important?" Studies have shown that in the process of communication, non-verbal expression has 65% to 93% more influence than actual text. This means that "how to say" is more important than "what to say". Of course, this does not mean that you don't need to do preparation for your interviews, nor does it mean that you can take any short cuts. On the contrary, this means that you have more things to pay attention to and prepare for.
In the real workplace, body language is much more important than you think. Without proper body language, you may find yourself trapped in a circle where you can't integrate with the external environment, not to mention the difficulties in the absence of body language in the workplace.
"People can often make inferences from actions, and the results of these inferences directly affect lives: for example. who will be employed and who will be promoted."Academician Amy Cuddy said in a TV talk show. She also said that "our body language will also affect our perception ( 感知, 看法)of ourselves. When you try to make more authoritative actions,your brain will inadvertently(不经意地)receive signals and actually create an idea that you are more authoritative, so that you have more confidence in yourself".
Therefore, before interviews or important meetings, try not to lean on any object or have a hunched back. Instead, you should try to keep your body relaxed. You can even stand with a relatively authoritative posture (姿势) -of course, you may need to do these things in the bathroom or places where no one could see you.
Body language plays a crucial role in your job interviews, careers, and everyday life. Paying attention to body language could make strong impacts on your behavior,which could help you achieve better results. So, every time you are nervous or feel that you can't do it, stretch your body, smile, and tell yourself "Fake it till you become it!"
32. What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?
A. What we say in a conversation is not so important.
B. Practicing body language is a short cut to success.
C. We should attach great importance to body language.
D. Body language carries 93% of conversation messages.
33. According to Amy Cuddy, why is body language important for us?
A. It decides whether we are promoted.
B. It influences people's impression of us.
C. It makes us look more authoritative.
D. It helps people understand who we are.
34. What does the underlined word "hunched" possibly mean?
A. Broken down. B. Tied behind.
C. Bent forward. D. Straightened up.
35. Who might be the intended readers of the passage?
A. New arrivals in the workplace.
B. Body language researchers.
C. Working adults to be promoted.
D. Viewers of a TV talk show.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
It’s a winter morning in 2032. You’re asleep in your smart home. ____36____ .
Waking in the morning
As you open your eyes, you wave your hand and switch on two of the screens close by. ____37____. And you share some late-night thoughts with it to email to a colleague. The other screen displays the morning’s headlines. After breakfast, you put on an outfit, which helps you monitor your physical and mental health, sending regular updates to your phone.
On the way
You set off to your nearest transportation site. Your traffic agency app sends you a warning that your usual journey has changed, due to an all⁃day concert in the park. ____38____. Transport systems across the world are now using artificial intelligence and digital sensors to help analyze the data relevant to delay issues and respond with timetable changes and updates to passengers.
At work
When you get to work, instead of going up, you go down. Urban housing prices remain high, forcing many businesses to locate themselves in deep⁃basement offices. ____39____. You find a desk and head to your first meeting. The meeting is held in the absence of real colleagues, who attend from around the world as holograms(全息图). You wire up your translation earphones and join the discussion with ease.
____40____
After working for a day, you head up to take an aviation (航空) taxi. Over the last decade, the sky above you has become busier—increasingly populated by flying autonomous vehicles under strict air traffic control rules. After a short wait, your taxi—a lightweight, electric vertical take⁃off and landing aircraft—arrives to fly you home.
A. Smart controls
B. It’s time to get up
C. Catching a flight home
D. One brings up your virtual assistant
E. Aviation taxis can charge their batteries while flying
F. Your workspace is several floors in total,each one lower than the last
G. And the app advises you of your new journey by an autonomous vehicle
第三部分 语言知识运用 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a turtle that changed Victoria Cairns, a head teacher from Derbyshire. She was ____41____ in Bali underwater when she saw one of the island’s famous ____42____. It approached her in the crystal clear water, and she was ____43____ until she saw the plastic bag in its mouth. She just thought humans were having a ____44____ impact on the environment.
She set up an anti-litter social media account to ____45____ awareness of the damage caused by ____46____ pollution. She regularly picks litter around her neighbourhood. “She’s done amazing work keeping the area clean, tidy and beautiful,” says her friend.
Cairns keeps a litter picker in her car, and will frequently ____47____ on the way back from work to clean something up. When running, Cairns carries a ____48____ litter picker in her backpack, and picks up rubbish on her cool-down walk.
“Some people don’t ____49____ things. There’s no value in a plastic bag, so they ____50____ it away, not into the bin but on the earth somewhere. But I never catch people littering. It means they are doing it when people aren’t ____51____, as they know it’s unacceptable.”
When she collects plastic bottles and carrier bags, it feels like a small act of care: they will not end up ____52____ a turtle’s mouth. It is a(n) ____53____ small act in the scheme of things, but it’s something.
Cairns makes a ____54____ to her surroundings. She has been litter-picking in the ____55____ near her house. “It’s so beautiful. You get a different perspective being on the water.” she says.
41. A. skiing B. running C. diving D. jogging
42. A. sharks B. turtles C. whales D. dolphins
43. A. delighted B. moved C. embarrassed D. disappointed
44. A. rewarding B. damaging C. relevant D. major
45. A. risk B. learn C. raise D. lessen
46. A. air B. noise C. water D. plastic
47. A. cheer up B. set out C. pull over D. break down
48. A. heavy B. portable C. comfortable D. complex
49. A. value B. change C. protect D. store
50. A. put B. blow C. take D. throw
51. A. working B. thinking C. noticing D. wandering
52. A. in B. from C. as D. with
53. A. frankly B. extremely C. normally D. initially
54. A. move B. choice C. decision D. difference
55. A. canal B. mountain C. bus D. forest
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In Northwest China's Gansu Province ___56___ (lie) Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park, which is blessed with a splendid Danxia landform area ___57___ (cover) about 500 square kilometers. The Danxia landforms are ___58___ masterpiece of nature. The colorful mountain ridges are just like an overturned palette from heaven. Bands of fiery red, creamy orange, rich green and bright yellow streak across (划过) the mountain, forming ___59___ is known as the most beautiful rainbow mountain.
The incredible landscapes ___60___ (create) by sandstone and minerals piling on top of one another over the years due to tectonic plate movements. Wind, rain, and time then carved the rock formations and rolling hills into ___61___ (vary) extraordinary shapes, including towers, pillars and valleys.
___62___ (declare) a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2010 and a national geopark in 2011 the landform has become a top tourist ___63___ (attract). The park features a series of boardwalks that allow visitors to walk around the colorful sandstone landscapes. There are viewing platforms ___64___ (special) designed, enabling tourists to get close to the hills and feast their eyes on the magnificent sights without damaging the fragile ecosystem. Shuttle bus service is available, making ____65____ easy for tourists to get around the park.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 未来我们居住的房子会是什么样子的呢?请你以“The House of the Future”为题用英语写一篇短文。提示:可以从房子的建筑材料、功能、墙壁等方面发挥想象。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3. 开头语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
The House of the Future
With the development of science and technology, the house in the future will
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第二节(满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文.
After six hours of fishing, John Franklin and his sister Jane were ready to call it a day. It was 7 pm. The summer sun was setting, and the fishes had stopped biting. But Jane’s 12-year-old son Conrad was having so much fun that he begged “Let’s do just one more run,” Since the mild weather was holding out, why not? John turned the boat around and headed back.
Yet, you never knew. They hadn’t even cast their lines when the wind picked up suddenly. Rough waves began battling against the little boat. “Check your life jackets and hold the boat!” John shouted, As Jane and her son were on the point of screaming, two big waves rolled over, one right after the other. Within a few seconds, the boat tipped(倾斜). Backward and turned over, throwing three of them into the water.
Out of the worst, the luckiest thing was that they had life jackets on and the boat didn’t sink immediately. Everyone grabbed onto it. “Let’s get back in the boat, Mommy,” Conrad cried, trembling with fear.
“Don’t panic. People know we’re out here,” Jane comforted him. “They’ll send help soon.”
Treading(踩) the water, the adults exchanged worried looks. They were floating in the middle of nowhere. “I knew we were in a tight spot,” said John, a third-generation commercial fisherman who, like Jane, had been raised on the bay.
When a strong wind blew through about half an hour with no sign of dying down, they had to make some decisions. It had been a perfect July day, with the water at a temperate 20 degrees centigrade, but everyone was cold by 9 pm.
If they weren’t rescued soon, they might not survive the night, John recognized, but the closest shoreline was about three miles away, starred by only a few glowing house lights.
注意: 1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.
Looking at the lights in the distance, John asked his sister in a low voice, “Should I do it?”
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About three hours later, John reached the shoreline and saw the house in lights.
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$听力考试正式开始。Where were you yesterday? I was waiting for you at home the whole day. I was busy looking after my sister in the hospital and forgot our appointment. I should have given you a call. I am very sorry. Can I leave now, mrs. smith? Sure you can. But remember, if you don't pay more attention to your work and less to sports, you won't pass your exams. Do you want to see the new play in the theater this friday or saturday? I'd love to, but there's a rock concert in the schools let to hold on saturday. We can see the play on sunday so that we can . see both. Okay, let's do that. So you went to see the doctor this morning. What did he tell you? Well. he didn't give me any special medicine. He told me to rest for a few days. Anyway, I was glad to hear no Operation was necessary. What are you going to do tonight? I'm going to watch T, V with paul. You know, we have an exam tomorrow. Aren't you going to study? No, I think I can pass IT easily, so I don't have to study. I can't wait to go to shannon. Me neither. Let's go in march. That sounds good. And we choose a hold on a second, please. I have another call. sorry. Where was I? We choose. yeah. We can either go to zebra to taste the food or to gina to see the dummling lake. But I really want to go to chain down. Okay, just think we can see the beach everyday. I can't wait to go to shandon . me neither. Let's go in march. That sounds good. And we choose. Oh, hold on a second, please. I have another call. Sorry, where was I? We choose. Yeah. we can either go to ziba to taste the food or to gina to see the dummling lake. But I really want to go to ching down. okay? Just think we can see the beach everyday. What is so special about tomorrow? Tomorrow is united nations day. IT was exactly on the day in nineteen and forty five that the united nations began. How does your school celebrate IT? Our school celebrations include the songs and dances of different countries in the united nations, displaying students works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called tests from around the world. What a meaningful day. Yes, we can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them. What is so special about tomorrow? Tomorrow is united nations day. IT was exactly on the day in nineteen and forty five that the united nations began. How does your school celebrate IT? Our school celebrations include the songs and dances of different countries in the united nations, displaying students works of art from different countries and cultures. We also hold a festival called tastes from around the world. What a meaningful day. Yes, we can learn about other cultures and understand and respect them. What's your plan for this weekend? Nothing much. Do you have something in mind? I've been thinking about going out on a picnic. Not a bad idea. Now that i've been tired of going shopping and going to movie theatres on the weekends, an outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind? How about tava? It's a really beautiful place. Can we cook our own food there? I'm not sure about that. We can Carry the material to be cooked. We can only know IT when we reach there. okay. I forgot to mention that we can even play volleyball. Tova has a Sandy beach. Sandy beach. Wow, let's ask more friends. We should aim for five to six. Agree. lets speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow. Sounds . good. What's your plan for this weekend? Nothing much. Do you have something in mind? I've been thinking about going out on a picnic. Not a bad idea. Now that i've been tired of going shopping and going to movie theatres on the weekends, an outdoor picnic would be great. Do you have a location in mind? How about two? It's a really beautiful place. Can we cook our own food there? I'm not sure about IT. We can Carry the material to be cooked. We can only know IT when we reach there. okay. I forgot to mention that we can even play volleyball. Tova has a Sandy beach. Sandy beach. Wow, let's ask more friends. We should aim for five, two, six. Agree. lets speak to them today and make the final decision by tomorrow. Sounds good. I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do? Traveling to beijing, china? No, I planned to work in my father's company in washington to gain some practical experience. But I changed my mind because of an ad for volunteers. That means, do you want to volunteer? yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in utah, in the western united states, to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excEllent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences? I once volunteered to protect the creatures, and I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself. I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience. Now have you sent your application? yes. And actually, IT had been approved. When will you start your work? I will start to work from october the first this year to june the thirty of next year with a two week vacation in december when I can have a get together with my family. I was told that you would take a year off from college. What are you going to do traveling to beijing, china? No, I planned to work in my father's company in washington to gain some practical experience. But I changed my mind because of an ad for volunteers. That means you want to volunteer? yes. The ad says volunteers are needed to work in utah, in the western united states, to protect desert plants and animals. I think this is an excEllent opportunity for me. Do you have any volunteering experiences? I once volunteered to protect sea creatures, and I also taught in a primary school as a volunteer. Those are my precious experiences that make a difference both to the world and to myself. I am already looking forward to my first volunteering experience. Now have you sent your application? yes. And actually IT had been approved. When will you start your work? I will start to work from october the first this year to june the fifth next year with a two week vacation in december when I can have a get together with my family. Hello, everyone, I am George. In today's program, i'd like to share an impressive story of mine with you. Last sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the road side watching the traffic carefully. When I saw IT was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly a motorbike came from the wrong side and knocked me down, and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg was injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as possible. After a medical examination, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine, but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety when he crosses a road. I will also regard this accident as an advance warning to me and be more careful when going out. Thank you for spending time listening to my story. Hello, everyone, I am George. In today's program, i'd like to share an impressive story of mine with you. Last sunday, I went back home from shopping in a supermarket. I stood on the road side watching the traffic carefully. When I saw IT was safe, I moved forward to cross the road. Suddenly a motorbike came from the wrong side and knocked me down, and my things went all over. Thankfully, the driver was driving very slowly. My leg was only injured slightly. He apologized to me and called a taxi to drive me to the nearby hospital as soon as possible. After a medical examination, I was told that there was nothing serious. The doctor gave me some medicine for my injury. The driver insisted on paying the money for my goods, my examination and the medicine, but I refused. I thanked the driver for making the effort to send me to the hospital. I reminded him of the safety when he crosses the road. I will also regard this accident as an advance warning to me and be more careful when going out. Thank you for spending time listening to my story. 听力部分到此结束。