期中复习基础题练习三（词汇&单选）2025-2026学年译林版（2024）八年级上册

八年级英语期中复习基础题专项练习三（词汇&单选） （附答案） 一、词汇 A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 1．Li Ming was ill so I went (代替). 2．He has a good sense of (幽默). 3．Cycling is a (便宜的)way to get around. 4．The bottle school is good for the (环境). 5．The arts are as (重要) as other subjects. 6．She always (鼓励) me to try my best. 7．We have (更多) books in our library this year. 8．He lives all by (他自己) because he has no family. 9．It is a (浪费) of time to play computer games. 10．This is the (最糟的) movie I’ve ever seen. 11．The Monkey King makes a terrible (混乱) in heaven. 12．We must take action before the problem gets (更差的). 13．She is two meters in (高度) and stands out in the crowd. 14．Tigers are (危险的) animals. We’d better keep away from them. 15．Those (气球) come in many colours, like blue, yellow and green. 16．When she was in her twenties, she could (翻译) over 20 pages a day. 17．Will people (v. 发明；创造) new types of transportation in the future? 18．My cousin is still (单个的，单身的) and enjoys travelling alone on weekends. 19．The (好奇的) child kept asking all kinds of questions in yesterday’s science class. 20． (一旦) you make a commitment, you shouldn’t give it up no matter what happens. B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．Lucy is good at (tell) stories. 2．He is old enough to dress (him) . 3．What about (go) jogging this Saturday? 4．What do you feel like (eat) for breakfast? 5．It’s a waste of money to buy (use) things. 6．Everyone will be (success) if he tries his best. 7．At last, he decided (take) an online DIY course. 8．Many people (be) against the new policy. 9．Please answer the questions (correct). 10．Nick, (not be) late for school again. 11．Li Ming works (hard) among all the students. 12．Tommy lives (far) from school in our class. 13．Who got to the school (early), he or you? 14．It is (possible) to solve this problem without his help. 15．He looked so happy. He seemed (know) the good news. 16．The (careful) you are , the fewer mistakes you will make. 17．I’m (real)interested in the film, and I want to see it again. 18．These gloves on the shelf are the (worker) over there. 19．His (find) were important not only for animals but also for humans. 20．Now all the teachers are trying new (method) to teach students. C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。 1．The h of the building is over 100 metres. 2．They will go on a long j next month. 3. Jack likes to e me by saying “You can do it!” 4．Pay a to your handwriting. It’s very important. 5．Visiting the UK is my first trip to go to a f country. 6．Thanks for o your seat to me, young man. 7．I am new in France, but I can speak a little F . 8．Please read the text a so that we can hear you. 9．The government always p food and shelters for the homeless. 10．Racing a time during exams always makes me nervous. 11．October 1st is an u day because it’s the birthday of China. 12．Tom usually gets good m in the final exams. 13．Swimming is one of the best way to i your health. 14．She always wears a pair of g when she rides a bike. 15．I was s to see a deer in the park this morning. I never saw it there before. 16．Sometimes, a s difficult word can make me stuck in English reading. 17．With the help of AI, we have f tasks and more time to work on creative jobs. 18．I’m glad that Bob helps me u English grammar with simple examples every day. 19. Nick is very a in class, and he always raises his hand to answer questions. 20．In order to own a better Earth, humans must take action to fight a pollution (污染). 二、单项选择 1．Please ________ your homework first after school. A．do B．does C．did D．doing 2．What a _______ teacher! Her jokes always make everyone laugh. A．helpful B．generous C．patient D．humorous 3. Peter is taller than________ student in his class. A．any B．the other C．any other D．others 4. —I don’t like the________ trip, Mary. What about you? —I’m also________ with it. A．bored; bored B．boring; bored C．bored; boring D．boring; boring 5．Molly, ________ afraid of speaking in front of people. You are the best one. A．don’t B．not C．not be D．don’t be 6. She will make her students________the task in ten minutes. A. finish B. finishes C. to finish D. finishing 7. He is_______and I never feel_____with him. A. humour; bored B. humorous; bored C. humour; boring D. humorous; boring 8. When your friends feel____, you should_________. A. up; cheer up them B. down; cheer up them C. up; cheer them up D. down; cheer them up 9. —What’s your ________ to English learning, Lin Tao? —I think watching English movies is helpful. A．place B．age C．time D．secret 10. I don’t feel lonely with friends________ my side. A．of B．on C．by D．in 11．—I think life without old friends is very ________.          —I agree. Even with busy work, we should often visit our old friends. A．boring B．bored C．exciting D．excited 12．Lucy is a quiet student. She talks ________ than others do at school. A．less B．more C．little D. fewer 13．— Don’t play with the knife, you may hurt _________, kids.            — Sorry, I won’t. A．itself B．themselves C．yourself D．yourselves 14．—What’s your plan for the coming basketball match? —We’re going to practice harder and play ________ a stronger team. A．with B．for C．against D．over 15．—The Grade 7 students look ________ cooler in military uniforms. —I agree with you. They look smart. A．very B．much C．more D．really 16．—Could I ________ the magazine from you? —Sure. You can ________ it for one week. A．borrow; lend B．lend; borrow C．keep; lend D．borrow; keep 17．—Mum, can you work out the maths problem for me? —Sam, you must ________ yourself to solve the problem. A．begin with B．depend on C．move forward D．care about 18．Not only Li Qiang but also his father ________ crazy about DeepSeek at present. A．was B．is C．are D．were 19．Simon and I won’t be able to complete the whole job ________, so we need your help. A．by himself B．for myself C．by ourselves D．for themselves 20．—Jim, ________ you give me a rubbish bag? —Sure. Here you are! A．must B．should C．can D．need 21．You’d better ________ a sleeping dog. It may bite you if he wakes up. A．touch B．not touch C．follow D．not follow 22．She prepared the meal ________ because she wanted to surprise her family. A．she B．her C．hers D．herself 23．Of the three foreign guests, one is from London, ________ two are from New York. A．other B．the other C．another D．some other 24．—Stop ________ so hard, or you may hit the water pipe. —Don’t worry. I will be careful. A．trying to strike B．trying strike C．to try striking D．to try to strike 25．—The room is too dark. Shall we ________ one more light? —Good idea. A．put up B．put in C．put off D．put away 26. I’m sure you’ll ______ your classmates if you are friendly to them. A. get along with B. get ready for C. get interested in D. get used to 27．Babies are ______about the world around them. They always touch and taste things to learn about them. A．worried B．curious C．serious D．nervous 28．Chinese students have ________ weeks ________ for the summer holiday than American students. A．more; on B．less; off C．more; off D．fewer; on 29．Jim did his homework ________ Lily, but he didn’t get the same grade as Lily. A．as careful as B．so careful as C．as carefully as D．so carefully as 30. —It’s not a good idea to drink milk with an empty stomach. —_________. It will make us uncomfortable. A. It’s my pleasure B. Not at all C. I’m afraid not D. You have a point 参考答案 一、词汇题 A、 1.instead 2. humor 3.cheap 4.environment 5.important 6.encourages 7.more 8.himself 9. waste 10.worst 11.mess 12.worse 13.height 14.dangerous 15.balloons 16.translate 17.invent 18.single 19.curious 20.Once B、 1.telling 2.himself 3.going 4.eating 5.useless 6.successful 7.to take 8.are 9.correctly 10.don’t be 11.hardest 12.farthest 13.earlier 14.impossible 15.to know 16.more careful 17.really 18.workers’ 9.findings 20.methods C、 1.height 2.journey 3.encourage 4.attention 5.foreign 6.offering 7.French 8.aloud 9.provides 10.against 11.unusual 12.marks 13.improve 14.gloves 15.surprised 16.single 17.fewer 18.understand 19.active 20.against 二、单选题 1-5 ADCBD 6-10 ABDDC 11-15 AADCB 16-20 DBBCC 21-25 BDBAB 26-30 ABCCD 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $