精品解析：甘肃省天水市育生中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷

育生中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测卷 八年级英语 I. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Red. B. Milk. C. Chinese. 7. A. In a month. B. Once a week. C. For three days. 8. A. On foot. B. In Beijing. C. An engineer. 9. A. He is tall. B. He is 32. C. He is running. 10. A. I think so. B. By reading a lot. C. It’s interesting. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 12. Who is Mike looking for? A. Rose B. Alice. C. Jim. 13. Why does Paul feel sad? A. Because his class lost a basketball game. B. Because he lost the key to the classroom. C. Because he isn’t a basketball player anymore. 14. How is Jeff feeling now? A. Lonely. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a park. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who can get help from “Teen Talk”? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Old people. 17. How can people get help from “Teen Talk”? A. By sending emails. B. By calling them. C. By leaving a message. 18. What can “Teen Talk” help people do? A. Find the books they want. B. Get a part-time job. C Raise money for the disabled. 19. When can people get help from “Teen Talk”? A. At 10:00 p. m. B. At 9.00 a. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A teen club. B. ATV program. C. A public speech. 笔试部分 II. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. —Do you often play ________ piano after school, Tony? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 2. My teacher says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think he is different ________ me. A as; to B. as; from C. to; to D. to; from 3. ________ the doctors had worked for ten hours, nobody took a break. A. Because B. Though C. But D. Or 4. The songs always ________ me of my childhood and many sweet memories. A. remember B. guide C. fight D. remind 5. During the National Day (国庆节), there were ________ visitors in Tian’anmen Square. A. thousand of B. thousand C. thousands of D. two thousands of 6. —Mom, I want to be a doctor when I grow up. —That’s great. But you must make your dream come true by ________. It’s useless to talk. A. luck B. action C. thought D. advice 7. Mary is shy. She is afraid ________ questions in front of all the classmates. A. answering B. answered C. answer D. to answer 8. When you are in trouble, don’t face it ________. Remember that you have family and friends. A. alone B. lonely C. unhappy D. happy 9. Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 ________ Wednesday. A. besides B. expect C. except for D. except 10. My mother always tells me to ________ the traffic lights when crossing the street. A. look at B. pay attention to C. think of D. look after 11. —Have you visited the new museum ________? —Yes. I have ________ visited it. A. ever; yet B. yet; ever C. ever; already D. yet; already 12. We should try our best ________ others in need. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 13. I’m ________ in the ________ movie Monster Hunt Ⅱ. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 14. My parents allow me ________ games on the Internet on Friday evening. A. playing B. to play C. play D. to playing 15. What can we know from Millie’s note? Open Day Date: Tuesday, October 22 Place: Classroom building Time: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents’ meeting A. Parents visit the school at 6 o’clock in the afternoon. B. Parents can watch lessons at school on that day. C. The Open Day is on Wednesday, 22 October. D. Parents will have a meeting in the school hall. 16. What I said made him ________ very happy. A. felt B. feels C. to feel D. feel 17. —We are going to have a basketball match with Class 3 next week. —________! A. Take care B. Wish you good luck C. Sounds great D. Have a good time 18. Public signs often warn us not to do something, For example, the one on the right means people _______ smoke there. A. must not B. may not C. could not D. might not 19. There ________ a football match between our class and Class Seven tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. are D. is 20. What is the sentence pattern of “She is beautiful.”? A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O+OC III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What subjects are you good ____21____? Someone does ____22____ in math. ____23____ my favourite subject is English. I like learning English very much. I think that learning English is fun and easy! English opens ____24____ the world. It is important for us to ____25____ it every day. At the same time, it helps me ____26____ about some new things and communicate with people from all over the world. I want to be an English teacher in the future. So I should work hard now. I will speak English every day. My teacher always encourages me to ____27____ some compositions (作文) and write them down. If I have time, I will have the ____28____ of listening to English radio programs, reading English stories and newspapers, ____29____ English films and TV programs, and keeping a diary in English. If I make mistakes, I will correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes. Slowly I build my ____30____ in learning English. I believe that if I work hard, I will learn English well, and I will be a good teacher, too. 21. A. at B. in C. of D. into 22. A. good B. well C. quick D. quickly 23. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 24. A. a list of B. the door to C. dreams of D. respects to 25. A. design B. require C. use D. organise 26. A. know B. care C. remind D. explain 27. A. play with B. focus on C. hold on D. break out 28. A. pleasure B. centre C. passage D. confidence 29. A. listening B. looking C. watching D. reading 30. A. forum B. challenge C. attention D. confidence IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know housewarming parties? If a person buys or moves to a new house, he or she will host a housewarming party. Family and friends get together at the party to congratulate (祝贺) the person and to see what the new house looks like at the same time. It’s also a good time to fill the new house with gifts and love. It’s traditional to bring gifts to a housewarming party. The gifts can be some common things usually used in the house, like some kitchen things and bedding. You can also buy a thing such as a plant or a piece of art to help make the new house more beautiful. If you feel find it hardto choose a gift, it’s good to bring food or drinks made by yourselves because homemade food is always popular with people. An interesting thing is that a long time ago people would bring firewood (柴火) to the new home as a gift to keep the home warm for the winter. That’s why it has the name called a housewarming party. 阅读短文判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。 31. Housewarming party is a good time for family and friends to celebrate people having a new home. 32. People will host a housewarming party if their friend moves to a new house. 33. If Gina goes to a housewarming party, she can choose a set of plates as a gift. 34. You have to help the host make some food and drinks at the housewarming party. 35. The name of the housewarming party comes from the tradition of bringing firewood to keep the home warm for the winter. B Chinese Folk Art Festival Are you interested in traditional Chinese folk art? Come to our festival! Here you can enjoy Chinese drama, Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese painting. Chinese opera, Chinese calligraphy and so on. Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: No. 196 on Central Street (Bus No. 5/ No. 28, Subway Line 13) Ticket Price: —Adults (成人) : ¥30 —Children: ¥15 (6—12 years) / Free (under 6) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Which of the following can’t you see at the festival? A. B. C. D. 37. People can go to the Chinese Folk Art Festival at________. A. 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday B. 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday D. 8:40 a.m. on Friday 38. Han Meng (8 years old) and her sister (5 years old) will go to the festival with their parents. How much will they spend on the tickets? A. 120 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 75 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 39. Which of the following is correct? A. The Central Museum holds this art festival. B. This festival lasts for seven days. C. People can take Subway Line 12 to the festival. D. People can take Bus No. 28 to the festival. 40. Which part in the newspaper could the text be from? A. Science. B. Sports. C. History. D. Culture. C Would you like to be a reporter? Many children want to be a reporter when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is exciting. It is said that the reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles (文章) and stories for the newspaper. To write these articles and stories, they ask people questions and find out facts. Reporters must tell the truth when they write articles. Good reporters never tell lies (谎言) when they write articles. They don’t want to write some fake (假的) news. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating (交流). Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? What do they need to know about something? Reporters must pay attention to some big events around the world. The events may happen at night or on the weekends, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling the price. B. By telling the time. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 42. According to Paragraph 1, children think being a reporter is ________. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous D. valuable 43. Where do the reporters work? ①A newspaper office. ②A TV station. ③A radio station. ④A school. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 44. What can we know about the reporters from the text? A. Radio reporters must be curious. B. TV reporters report news on paper. C. Reporters can tell lies to the readers. D. TV reporters never ask the same questions. 45. Which of the following is a big event (大事件)? A. A big fire in the United States. B. A football match at our school. C. An activity in the science club. D. A big family party in my home. V. 短文选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式完成短文。 better; both; luck; because; win; tell; share; Though; photo; in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets ____46____ grades in the tests. We ____47____ like reading and swimming. ____48____ we have the same hobbies, we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes ____49____ jokes. She is talented ____50____ singing. She practices singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always ____51____ our happiness and sadness with each other. Laura is very busy ____52____ she also studies photography in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful ____53____. Last year, she ____54____ the first prize in the city photo competition. I am ____55____ that I have such a good friend. VI. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下列各题。 Every one of us should have one or more good friends. Your good friends will listen to you when you speak and take care of you when you are sick. Everyone needs friends. Friendship (友谊) can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here are some suggestions. Make friends with people who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with people who has something in common (共同的) with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may argue (争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your argument last too long. Try to make a deal with your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer you keep it, the better it will be.  1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 56. The most important thing in a friendship is to ____________. 57. When your friend is in trouble, what should you do? ________________________________________ 58. Do people quarrel with their friends? ________________________________________ 59. ________________________________________ 60. ________________________________________ VII. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 Kangkang: Hello, Xiaolu. Welcome to My Job Talk Show. Xiaolu: ____61____ Kangkang: Xiaolu, what’s your job? Xiaolu: I’m a dentist. Kangkang: ____62____. Why do you want to be a dentist? Xiaolu: Well, I want to help people with their teeth. ____63____ Kangkang: Then, how did you get your job? Xiaolu: I went to a medical school____64____ Kangkang: That’s great. Do you have any plans for your job? Xiaolu: Well, I need to get more experience, so I will practice more. Also, I want to study more. Kangkang: ____65____ Thank you for being here today. Xiaolu: My pleasure! A And it pays well. B. Sounds interesting. C. I hope you will win. D. My parents help me a lot. E. Thank you for inviting me. F. I worked very hard and did well in all my exams. G Hope you do well in your job and help more people. VIII. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Her fear of heights won’t stop her from ________ (become) a pilot. 67. She finally ________ (realise) her dream last year. 68. My mother always encourages me ________ (work) hard. 69. To my ________ (surprised), she finished her work on time. 70. We should have _________ (confident) in ourselves. 71. She will finish ________ (read) this book by the end of this week. 72. Don’t be hard on ________ (you). 73. Li Ming feels ________ (pride) of winning the ping-pong game. 74. It’s his turn ________ (clean) the blackboard. 75. We ________ (have) a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to come? IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 我长大后想成为一名医生。 I want to be a doctor when I ________ ________. 77. 我们都会犯错，重要的是改正错误。 We all ________ ________, and the important thing is to correct them. 78. 依我看，信任我们自己是最重要的。 In my opinion, it’s the most important to ________ ________ ourselves. 79. 你能和我分享一些学习技巧吗？ Can you ________ some study tips ________ me? 80. 他在图书馆做志愿者。 He _________ _________ a volunteer in the library. X. 写作（满分15分） 81. 你的学校正在举办“My School Life”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 My best friend Who is your best friend? What does she/he look like? What is his/her personality? Share at least one story. My school life What subject and activity do you like best at school? What do you think of your school life？ 注意事项： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.词数100字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 育生中学2025—2026学年度第一学期期中质量检测卷 八年级英语 I. 听力理解（分4小节，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片。每个句子读两遍。 1. _________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________ 第二节：听句子，选择恰当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. Red. B. Milk. C. Chinese. 7. A. In a month. B. Once a week. C. For three days. 8. A. On foot. B. In Beijing. C. An engineer. 9. A. He is tall. B. He is 32. C. He is running. 10. A. I think so. B. By reading a lot. C. It’s interesting. 第三节：听对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 11. What’s the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Snowy. C. Cloudy. 12. Who is Mike looking for? A. Rose B. Alice. C. Jim. 13. Why does Paul feel sad? A. Because his class lost a basketball game. B. Because he lost the key to the classroom. C. Because he isn’t a basketball player anymore. 14. How is Jeff feeling now? A. Lonely. B. Proud. C. Surprised. 15. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a cinema. B. In a library. C. In a park. 第四节：听短文，根据其内容选择能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 16. Who can get help from “Teen Talk”? A. Students. B. Parents. C. Old people. 17 How can people get help from “Teen Talk”? A. By sending emails. B. By calling them. C. By leaving a message. 18. What can “Teen Talk” help people do? A. Find the books they want. B. Get a part-time job. C. Raise money for the disabled. 19. When can people get help from “Teen Talk”? A. At 10:00 p. m. B. At 9.00 a. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. A teen club. B. ATV program. C. A public speech. 笔试部分 II. 语法与情景对话（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 1. —Do you often play ________ piano after school, Tony? —No, I like sports. I often play ________ football with my friends. A. the; / B. /; / C. the; the D. /; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，你放学后经常弹钢琴吗？——不，我喜欢运动。我经常和我的朋友们踢足球。 考查冠词用法。英语中表示演奏乐器时，乐器前面要加定冠词the；而进行球类运动时，球类前面不加任何冠词。本题中第一个空后面是piano“钢琴”，是乐器，前面要加the；第二个空后面是football“足球”，是球类，前面不加冠词。故选A。 2. My teacher says my friend is similar ________ me, but I think he is different ________ me. A. as; to B. as; from C. to; to D. to; from 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师说我的朋友和我很相似，但我认为他和我不同。 考查介词辨析。as如同；to到；from来自。be similar to“与……相似”，be different from“和……不同”。故选D。 3. ________ the doctors had worked for ten hours, nobody took a break. A. Because B. Though C. But D. Or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：尽管医生们已经工作了十个小时，但没有人休息。 考查连词辨析。 Because因为；Though尽管；But但是；Or或者。根据“the doctors had worked for ten hours, nobody took a break.”可知，前半句“医生们已经工作了十个小时”表示一种情况，后半句“没有人休息”表示结果。两者之间存在让步关系，though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 4. The songs always ________ me of my childhood and many sweet memories. A. remember B. guide C. fight D. remind 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些歌曲总是让我想起我的童年和许多美好的回忆。 考查动词辨析。remember记得；guide引导；fight战斗；remind提醒，使想起。根据“me of my childhood and many sweet memories”可知，此处指“使我想起童年和美好的回忆”，remind sb. of sth.“使某人想起某事”，固定短语。故选D。 5. During the National Day (国庆节), there were ________ visitors in Tian’anmen Square. A. thousand of B. thousand C. thousands of D. two thousands of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：国庆节期间，天安门广场有成千上万的游客。 考查数词的用法。thousand of错误表达；thousand千；thousands of成千上万的；two thousands of错误表达。当表示概数“成千上万的”时，需使用固定短语thousands of，后跟可数名词复数。当表示确切数字时，thousand前用具体基数词且其本身不用复数形式。广场上游客众多，是一个不确定的约数，应使用thousands of。故选C。 6. —Mom, I want to be a doctor when I grow up. —That’s great. But you must make your dream come true by ________. It’s useless to talk. A. luck B. action C. thought D. advice 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我长大后想成为一名医生。——那太好了。但是你必须通过行动来实现你的梦想。光说是没有用的。 考查名词辨析。luck运气；action行动；thought想法；advice建议。根据语境可知，此处是在说必须通过行动来实现梦想，光说是没有用的，所以应该用action。故选B。 7. Mary is shy. She is afraid ________ questions in front of all the classmates. A. answering B. answered C. answer D. to answer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：Mary很害羞。她害怕在全班同学面前回答问题。 考查形容词短语。根据“is afraid”可知，考查be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”，所以填动词不定式，故选D。 8. When you are in trouble, don’t face it ________. Remember that you have family and friends. A. alone B. lonely C. unhappy D. happy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你陷入困境时，别独自面对。要记住你还有家人和朋友。 考查副词辨析。alone独自；lonely孤独的；unhappy不开心的；happy开心的。此处需用副词修饰face，表示“独自地面对”，alone可作形容词或副词，强调客观上独自，符合题干中独自面对的语境。故选A。 9. Port George Museum is open every day from 10:00 to 16:00 ________ Wednesday. A. besides B. expect C. except for D. except 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：乔治港博物馆每天从10:00到16:00开放，周三除外。 考查单词辨析。besides此外；expect期待；except for除了，后接的词同句子中的整体词（主语）不是同类的，指从整体中除去一个细节，一个方面；except除……以外。根据“every day”和“Wednesday”之间的关系可知，句子要表达“不包括周三”，选项D的“except”符合题意。故选D。 10. My mother always tells me to ________ the traffic lights when crossing the street. A. look at B. pay attention to C. think of D. look after 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我妈妈总是告诉我过马路时要注意红绿灯。 考查动词短语。look at看着；pay attention to注意；think of想到；look after照顾。根据“when crossing the street”可知，过马路时，应注意红绿灯，故选B。 11. —Have you visited the new museum ________? —Yes. I have ________ visited it. A. ever; yet B. yet; ever C. ever; already D. yet; already 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你已经参观过新博物馆了吗？——是的，我已经参观过它了。 考查副词辨析。ever曾经；yet还；already已经。yet常用于现在完成时的疑问句和否定句中，通常位于句末；already常用于现在完成时的肯定句中；第一句为现在完成时的一般疑问句，用yet，第二空是现在完成时的肯定句用already。故选D。 12. We should try our best ________ others in need. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该尽最大努力去帮助有需要人。 考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth.为固定短语，意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，需用动词不定式作目的状语。故选B。 13. I’m ________ in the ________ movie Monster Hunt Ⅱ. A. interested; interested B. interesting; interesting C. interesting; interested D. interested; interesting 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我对有趣的电影《捉妖记2》感兴趣。 考查形容词辨析。interested感兴趣的，用于描述人对某事物的兴趣；interesting有趣的，用于描述事物本身的性质。be interested in…“对……感兴趣”，是固定搭配；第二个空修饰名词“movie”，应是描述事物本身的性质，用interesting。故选D。 14. My parents allow me ________ games on the Internet on Friday evening. A. playing B. to play C. play D. to playing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母允许我周五晚上在网上玩游戏。 考查非谓语动词。allow sb to do sth为固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事”，所以填动词不定式。故选B。 15. What can we know from Millie’s note? Open Day Date: Tuesday, October 22 Place: Classroom building Time: from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. Activities: visit the school, watch lessons, have a parents’ meeting A. Parents visit the school at 6 o’clock in the afternoon. B. Parents can watch lessons at school on that day. C. The Open Day is on Wednesday, 22 October. D. Parents will have a meeting in the school hall. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：从米莉的笔记中我们能知道什么？ 考查常识。Parents visit the school at 6 o’clock in the afternoon家长们下午6点参观学校；Parents can watch lessons at school on that day家长们可以在那天在学校观看课程；The Open Day is on Wednesday, 22 October开放日是10月22日星期三；Parents will have a meeting in the school hall家长们将在学校礼堂开会。根据“Activities…watch lessons”可知，家长们可以在那天在学校观看课程。故选B。 16. What I said made him ________ very happy. A. felt B. feels C. to feel D. feel 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我说的话让他感到非常开心。 考查使役动词make的用法。根据“What I said made him…very happy.”可知，make sb do sth.“让某人做某事”，后接省略to的动词不定式。故选D。 17. —We are going to have a basketball match with Class 3 next week. —________! A. Take care B. Wish you good luck C. Sounds great D. Have a good time 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们下周要和三班进行一场篮球比赛。——祝你们好运！ 考查日常交际用语辨析。Take care小心，常用于提醒他人注意安全；Wish you good luck祝你们好运，常用于对他人即将进行活动表示祝福；Sounds great听起来很棒，常用于对他人提出的想法或计划表示赞同；Have a good time玩得开心，常用于祝福他人享受即将进行的娱乐活动。根据“We are going to have a basketball match with Class 3 next week”可知，对方即将参加篮球比赛，需要表达祝福，Wish you good luck符合语境。故选B。 18. Public signs often warn us not to do something, For example, the one on the right means people _______ smoke there. A. must not B. may not C. could not D. might not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：公共标志经常警告我们不要做某事。例如，右边的标志意味着人们禁止在那里吸烟。 考查情态动词。must not禁止；may not可能不；could not不能；might not可能不。图片标志表示“禁止吸烟”，用must not表禁止。故选A。 19. There ________ a football match between our class and Class Seven tomorrow. A. will have B. will be C. are D. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们班和七班之间将会有一场足球比赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。there be句型表示“某地有某物”，其一般将来时结构为“there will be”或“there is/are going to be”。根据“tomorrow”可知，此处应用there will be。故选B。 20. What is the sentence pattern of “She is beautiful.”? A. S+V B. S+V+P C. S+V+IO+DO D. S+V+O+OC 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：“She is beautiful.”的句型结构是什么？ 考查句子结构。这个句子中，“She”是主语，“is”是连系动词，“beautiful”是形容词作表语，用来描述主语的特征或状态，因此这个句子的结构是“S+V+P”。故选B。 III. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 What subjects are you good ____21____? Someone does ____22____ in math. ____23____ my favourite subject is English. I like learning English very much. I think that learning English is fun and easy! English opens ____24____ the world. It is important for us to ____25____ it every day. At the same time, it helps me ____26____ about some new things and communicate with people from all over the world. I want to be an English teacher in the future. So I should work hard now. I will speak English every day. My teacher always encourages me to ____27____ some compositions (作文) and write them down. If I have time, I will have the ____28____ of listening to English radio programs, reading English stories and newspapers, ____29____ English films and TV programs, and keeping a diary in English. If I make mistakes, I will correct them at once and try not to make the same mistakes. Slowly I build my ____30____ in learning English. I believe that if I work hard, I will learn English well, and I will be a good teacher, too. 21. A. at B. in C. of D. into 22. A. good B. well C. quick D. quickly 23. A. And B. Because C. So D. But 24. A. a list of B. the door to C. dreams of D. respects to 25. A. design B. require C. use D. organise 26. A. know B. care C. remind D. explain 27. A. play with B. focus on C. hold on D. break out 28. A. pleasure B. centre C. passage D. confidence 29. A. listening B. looking C. watching D. reading 30. A. forum B. challenge C. attention D. confidence 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者对英语学习的热情和未来职业规划。 【21题详解】 句意：你擅长什么科目？ at在；in在……里面；of……的；into进入。根据“What subjects are you good...”可知，此处是固定短语be good at“擅长”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：有人数学学得好。 good好的，形容词；well好地，副词；quick快的，形容词；quickly快速地，副词。根据“Someone does...in math.”可知，此处是固定短语do well in“在……方面做得好”。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但是我最喜欢的科目是英语。 And和；Because因为；So所以；But但是。根据“Someone does...in math...my favourite subject is English.”可知，前后是转折关系，应用but连接。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：英语打开了通往世界的大门。 a list of……的清单；the door to……的大门；dreams of梦想；respects to尊敬。根据“English opens...the world.”可知，此处指英语打开了通往世界的大门。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：对我们来说，每天使用它很重要。 design设计；require需要；use使用；organise组织。根据“It is important for us to...it every day.”以及前文可知，此处指每天使用英语很重要。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：同时，它帮助我了解一些新事物，并与来自世界各地的人交流。 know知道；care关心；remind提醒；explain解释。根据“it helps me...about some new things”可知，此处指帮助我了解一些新事物，know about“了解”。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：我的老师总是鼓励我专注于一些作文并把它们写下来。 play with和……一起玩；focus on集中精力于；hold on坚持；break out爆发。根据“My teacher always encourages me to...some compositions (作文) and write them down.”可知，此处指老师鼓励我集中精力作文。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：如果我有时间，我会乐于听英语广播节目，读英语故事和报纸，看英语电影和电视节目，并用英语写日记。 pleasure乐趣；centre中心；passage文章；confidence信心。根据“I will have the...of listening to English radio programs”可知，此处是固定短语have the pleasure of“乐于做某事”。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我有时间，我会乐于听英语广播节目，读英语故事和报纸，看英语电影和电视节目，并用英语写日记。 listening听；looking看；watching观看；reading读。根据“English films and TV programs”可知，此处指观看英语电影和电视节目，应用watch。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：慢慢地，我在学习英语上建立了信心。 forum论坛；challenge挑战；attention注意；confidence信心。根据“Slowly I build my...in learning English.”以及前文描述可知，此处指慢慢地建立了学习英语的信心。故选D。 IV. 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） A Do you know housewarming parties? If a person buys or moves to a new house, he or she will host a housewarming party. Family and friends get together at the party to congratulate (祝贺) the person and to see what the new house looks like at the same time. It’s also a good time to fill the new house with gifts and love. It’s traditional to bring gifts to a housewarming party. The gifts can be some common things usually used in the house, like some kitchen things and bedding. You can also buy a thing such as a plant or a piece of art to help make the new house more beautiful. If you feel find it hardto choose a gift, it’s good to bring food or drinks made by yourselves because homemade food is always popular with people. An interesting thing is that a long time ago people would bring firewood (柴火) to the new home as a gift to keep the home warm for the winter. That’s why it has the name called a housewarming party. 阅读短文判断正误，正确的为T，错误的为F。 31. Housewarming party is a good time for family and friends to celebrate people having a new home. 32. People will host a housewarming party if their friend moves to a new house. 33. If Gina goes to a housewarming party, she can choose a set of plates as a gift. 34. You have to help the host make some food and drinks at the housewarming party. 35 The name of the housewarming party comes from the tradition of bringing firewood to keep the home warm for the winter. 【答案】31. T 32. F 33. T 34. F 35. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了乔迁派对的传统和习俗，包括派对的举办目的、常见的礼物选择以及派对名称的由来。 【31题详解】 根据“Family and friends get together at the party to congratulate the person and to see what the new house looks like at the same time.”（家人和朋友聚在一起祝贺主人，同时看看新房子的样子。）可推知乔迁派对是为了庆祝主人拥有新家。故选T。 【32题详解】 根据“If a person buys or moves to a new house, he or she will host a housewarming party.”（如果一个人购买或搬入新房子，他或她会举办乔迁派对。）可知派对是由新房的主人举办，而非朋友。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“The gifts can be some common things usually used in the house, like some kitchen things and bedding.”（礼物可以是一些家中常用的物品，比如厨房用品和床上用品。）可推知盘子（属于厨房用品）是合适的礼物。故选T。 【34题详解】 根据“If you feel hard to choose a gift, it’s good to bring food or drinks made by yourselves...”（如果难以选择礼物，可以自带食物或饮料。）可知自带食物是可选行为，而非必须帮忙制作。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“An interesting thing is that a long time ago people would bring firewood to the new home as a gift… That’s why it has the name called a housewarming party.”（有趣的是，很久以前人们会带柴火作为礼物，因此派对得名“housewarming”。）可推知名称源于传统习俗。故选T。 B Chinese Folk Art Festival Are you interested in traditional Chinese folk art? Come to our festival! Here you can enjoy Chinese drama, Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese painting. Chinese opera, Chinese calligraphy and so on. Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m. Place: No. 196 on Central Street (Bus No. 5/ No. 28, Subway Line 13) Ticket Price: —Adults (成人) : ¥30 —Children: ¥15 (6—12 years) / Free (under 6) 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. Which of the following can’t you see at the festival? A. B. C. D. 37. People can go to the Chinese Folk Art Festival at________. A. 7:00 p.m. on Tuesday B. 8:00 a.m. on Wednesday C. 9:00 a.m. on Saturday D. 8:40 a.m. on Friday 38. Han Meng (8 years old) and her sister (5 years old) will go to the festival with their parents. How much will they spend on the tickets? A. 120 yuan. B. 90 yuan. C. 75 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 39. Which of the following is correct? A. The Central Museum holds this art festival. B. This festival lasts for seven days. C. People can take Subway Line 12 to the festival. D. People can take Bus No. 28 to the festival. 40. Which part in the newspaper could the text be from? A. Science. B. Sports. C. History. D. Culture. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了中国民间艺术节的相关信息，包括展示内容、时间、地点、票价等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“Here you can enjoy Chinese drama, Chinese paper-cutting, Chinese painting. Chinese opera, Chinese calligraphy and so on.”可知，在艺术节上可以欣赏中国戏剧、中国剪纸、中国画、中国戏曲、中国书法等，而“蒙娜丽莎的画”是西方的艺术作品，不在此列。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Time: Monday—Friday: 9:00 a.m.—6:00 p.m. Saturday—Sunday: 8:30 a.m.—8:00 p.m.”可知，周二晚上7点和周三早上8点都不在开放时间内，周五早上8:40也不在开放时间内，只有周六早上9点在开放时间内。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Ticket Price: —Adults (成人) : ¥30 —Children: ¥15 (6—12 years) / Free (under 6)”可知，成人票价30元，6—12岁儿童票价15元，6岁以下免费。韩梦（8岁）和她姐姐（5岁）与父母一起去，所以总票价为30×2+15=75元。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Place: No. 196 on Central Street (Bus No. 5/ No. 28, Subway Line 13)”可知，人们可以乘坐5路或28路公交车，或者13号地铁线到达艺术节现场，选项D正确。故选D。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，主要介绍了中国民间艺术节的相关信息，这属于文化范畴，所以文章可能来自报纸的文化部分。故选D。 C Would you like to be a reporter? Many children want to be a reporter when they grow up. They think that being a reporter is exciting. It is said that the reporter is the most popular job among young people. Some reporters work for a newspaper. They write articles (文章) and stories for the newspaper. To write these articles and stories, they ask people questions and find out facts. Reporters must tell the truth when they write articles. Good reporters never tell lies (谎言) when they write articles. They don’t want to write some fake (假的) news. Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations. These reporters find stories and report them on the air. They need to be good at speaking and communicating (交流). Reporters must be curious. They have to find out the answers to questions. They ask many people the same questions to make sure the information is true. They also think about their audience (观众). What do people want to know most? What do they need to know about something? Reporters must pay attention to some big events around the world. The events may happen at night or on the weekends, so reporters have to be ready at any time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling the price. B. By telling the time. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. 42. According to Paragraph 1, children think being a reporter is ________. A. boring B. exciting C. dangerous D. valuable 43. Where do the reporters work? ①A newspaper office. ②A TV station. ③A radio station. ④A school. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 44. What can we know about the reporters from the text? A. Radio reporters must be curious. B. TV reporters report news on paper. C. Reporters can tell lies to the readers. D. TV reporters never ask the same questions. 45. Which of the following is a big event (大事件)? A. A big fire in the United States. B. A football match at our school. C. An activity in the science club. D. A big family party in my home. 【答案】41. C 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了记者这一职业，包括许多孩子想成为记者的原因，不同类型记者（为报纸、电台和电视台工作）的工作内容、要求，以及记者需关注的大事件等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to be a reporter?”可知，作者通过一个问题开篇。故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They think that being a reporter is exciting.”可知，孩子们认为当记者是令人兴奋的。故选B。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some reporters work for a newspaper.”以及“Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations.”可知，记者在报社办公室、电台和电视台工作，即①②③。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reporters must be curious.”和“Some reporters also work for radio and TV stations.”可知，所有记者（包括电台记者）都必须充满好奇心。故选A。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Reporters must pay attention to some big events around the world.”可知，大事件是指全世界范围内的重要事件，所以美国的一场大火属于全世界范围内的重要事件。故选A。 V. 短文选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的词，并用其适当形式完成短文。 better; both; luck; because; win; tell; share; Though; photo; in My good friend Laura is my cousin. She is one year older than me. I’m fourteen years old, so she is fifteen now. She lives in Bristol. She is more hard-working than me and she usually gets ____46____ grades in the tests. We ____47____ like reading and swimming. ____48____ we have the same hobbies we have some differences. For example, she is more outgoing and likes ____49____ jokes. She is talented ____50____ singing. She practices singing every day. She often sings in shows and I watch her sing many times. We talk about everything together and always ____51____ our happiness and sadness with each other. Laura is very busy ____52____ she also studies photography in her free time. She takes a lot of wonderful ____53____. Last year, she ____54____ the first prize in the city photo competition. I am ____55____ that I have such a good friend. 【答案】46. better 47. both 48. Though 49. telling 50. in 51. share 52. because 53. photos 54. won 55. lucky 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的好朋友Laura是她的表姐，她们有相同的爱好也有不同之处，Laura擅长唱歌和摄影，作者为有这样一个好朋友而感到幸运。 【46题详解】 句意：她比我更勤奋，并且她在考试中通常取得更好的成绩。根据“She is more hard-working than me”，可知本句为比较级语境。根据“grades”,可知其前应用形容词，结合语境，可知此处应用better“更好的”，此处指“更好的成绩”。故填better。 【47题详解】 句意：我们都喜欢阅读和游泳。根据“We...like reading and swimming”及所给单词可知，此处是指我们都喜欢阅读和游泳，both表示“两者都”。故填both。 【48题详解】 句意：虽然我们有相同的爱好，但我们有一些不同之处。根据“we have the same hobbies”及“we have some differences”可知，前后句是转折关系，用though引导让步状语从句，句首字母大写。故填Though。 【49题详解】 句意：例如，她更外向，喜欢讲笑话。根据“jokes”及所给单词可知，此处是指喜欢讲笑话，tell jokes“讲笑话”；like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，此处应用tell的动名词形式telling作宾语。故填telling。 【50题详解】 句意：她有唱歌的天赋。根据“She is talented...singing”及所给单词可知，此处是指她有唱歌的天赋，be talented in doing sth.“在某方面有天赋”。故填in。 【51题详解】 句意：我们一起谈论一切，并且总是分享彼此的快乐和悲伤。根据“and always...our happiness and sadness with each other”及所给单词可知，此处是指分享彼此的快乐和悲伤，share sth. with sb.“与某人分享某物”，根据“talk”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是we，谓语动词用原形。故填share。 【52题详解】 句意：Laura很忙，因为她在空闲时间也学习摄影。根据“Laura is very busy”及“she also studies photography in her free time”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【53题详解】 句意：她拍了很多精彩的照片。根据“She takes a lot of wonderful...”及所给单词可知，此处是指她拍了很多精彩的照片，take photos“拍照”，根据“a lot of”可知，此处应用photo的复数形式photos表示“照片”。故填photos。 【54题详解】 句意：去年，她在城市摄影比赛中获得一等奖。根据“she...first prize in the city photo competition”及所给单词可知，此处是指她获得一等奖，根据时间状语“Last year”可知，此处应用动词过去式，win的过去式won“赢得”。故填won。 【55题详解】 句意：我很幸运有这样一个好朋友。根据“I am...that I have such a good friend”及所给单词可知，此处是指我很幸运有这样一个好朋友，需用形容词作am的表语，luck的形容词形式lucky“幸运的”。故填lucky。 VI. 任务型阅读理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，并按要求完成下列各题。 Every one of us should have one or more good friends. Your good friends will listen to you when you speak and take care of you when you are sick. Everyone needs friends. Friendship (友谊) can make us happier. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here are some suggestions. Make friends with people who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with people who has something in common (共同的) with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble. Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may argue (争吵) sometimes. If this happens, don’t let your argument last too long. Try to make a deal with your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life. It is like a bottle of wine (酒). The longer you keep it, the better it will be.  1题完成句子；2~3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下全文的主题句；5题将画线句子译成汉语。 56. The most important thing in a friendship is to ____________. 57. When your friend is in trouble, what should you do? ________________________________________ 58. Do people quarrel with their friends? ________________________________________ 59. ________________________________________ 60. ________________________________________ 【答案】56. believe in each other 57. We should give a hand. 58. Yes, they do. 59. How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? 60. 友谊是我们生活中的一种财富。 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕友谊展开，阐述了人人需要朋友、友谊能让人更快乐，还给出了寻找好朋友并友好相处的建议 。 【56题详解】 根据“Believe in each other. This is the most important thing in a friendship.”可知，友谊中最重要的是彼此信任，故填believe in each other。 【57题详解】 根据“Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble.”可知，朋友有困难时要帮忙，故填We should give a hand. 【58题详解】 根据“Even the best friends may argue (争吵) sometimes.”可知，人们会和朋友争吵，故填Yes, they do. 【59题详解】 文章先讲友谊的重要性，接着用 “How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? Here are some suggestions.” 引出关于交友及相处的建议，此句为主题句，故填How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other? 【60题详解】 “Friendship”意为“友谊”；“a kind of”意为“一种”；“treasure”意为“财富”；“in our life”意为“在我们生活中”。故填：友谊是我们生活中的一种财富。 VII. 口语交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有两项为多余选项。 Kangkang: Hello, Xiaolu. Welcome to My Job Talk Show. Xiaolu: ____61____ Kangkang: Xiaolu, what’s your job? Xiaolu: I’m a dentist. Kangkang: ____62____. Why do you want to be a dentist? Xiaolu: Well, I want to help people with their teeth. ____63____ Kangkang: Then, how did you get your job? Xiaolu: I went to a medical school.____64____ Kangkang: That’s great. Do you have any plans for your job? Xiaolu: Well, I need to get more experience, so I will practice more. Also, I want to study more. Kangkang: ____65____ Thank you for being here today. Xiaolu: My pleasure! A. And it pays well. B. Sounds interesting. C. I hope you will win. D. My parents help me a lot. E. Thank you for inviting me. F. I worked very hard and did well in all my exams. G. Hope you do well in your job and help more people. 【答案】61. E 62. B 63. A 64. F 65. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则访谈对话，主要内容为Kangkang在访谈节目上采访Xiaolu，询问他的工作相关情况。 【61题详解】 根据“Welcome to My Job Talk Show.”可知，前一句表示对于来到节目的感谢。选项E“感谢你邀请我。”符合语境。故选E。 【62题详解】 根据“I’m a dentist.”以及“Why do you want to be a dentist?”可知，此处是对其成为牙医这件事的评价。选项B“听起来很有趣。”符合语境。故选B。 【63题详解】 根据“I want to help people with their teeth.”可知，此处进一步说明成为牙医的好处。选项A“而且报酬丰厚。”符合语境。故选A。 【64题详解】 根据“how did you get your job?”以及“I went to a medical school.”可知，此处应介绍自己如何得到这份工作，与在医学院的经历有关。选项F“我非常努力，所有的考试都考得很好。”符合语境。故选F。 【65题详解】 根据“Thank you for being here today.”可知，此处为访谈的最后，应该表达对Xiaolu的祝福。选项G“希望你在工作中表现出色，帮助更多的人。”符合语境。故选G。 VIII. 词汇考查（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 66. Her fear of heights won’t stop her from ________ (become) a pilot. 【答案】becoming 【解析】 【详解】句意：她恐高并不能阻止她成为一名飞行员。“stop sb. from doing sth.”是固定搭配，意为“阻止某人做某事”，from是介词，后接动名词形式。故填becoming。 67. She finally ________ (realise) her dream last year. 【答案】realized 【解析】 【详解】句意：去年她最终实现了自己的梦想。结合语境和提示单词可知，句中“last year”是一般过去时的标志性时间状语，表明动作发生在过去，所以谓语动词要用过去式；“realise”的过去式“realized”，用来表示“实现梦想”这个动作在去年完成。故填realized。 68. My mother always encourages me ________ (work) hard. 【答案】to work 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的妈妈总是鼓励我努力学习。encourage sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“鼓励某人做某事”，此处用动词不定式to work。故填to work。 69. To my ________ (surprised), she finished her work on time. 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，她准时完成了她的工作。to one’s surprise “令某人惊讶的是”。故填surprise。 70. We should have _________ (confident) in ourselves. 【答案】confidence 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们应该对自己有信心。confident“自信的”，为形容词；此处空前有动词“have”，需填入名词作宾语，“have confidence in ...”为固定短语，意为“对……有信心”，其对应的名词为confidence。故填confidence。 71. She will finish ________ (read) this book by the end of this week. 【答案】reading 【解析】 【详解】句意：她将在本周末前读完这本书。finish doing sth“做完某事”，空处用动名词作宾语。故填reading。 72. Don’t be hard on ________ (you). 【答案】yourself 【解析】 【详解】句意：别对自己太苛刻了。根据“Don’t be hard on …”可知，此处表达“不要对你自己苛刻”，需要使用反身代词来强调动作的对象是主语本身；“you”对应的反身代词是 “yourself”或“yourselves”；句子未明确提及“你们”，默认是对单数“你”的劝诫，因此这里应用单数反身代词“yourself”更符合日常表达习惯。故填yourself。 73. Li Ming feels ________ (pride) of winning the ping-pong game. 【答案】proud 【解析】 【详解】句意：李明为赢得乒乓球比赛而感到自豪。feel后接形容词作表语，pride为名词，其形容词形式为proud，故填proud。 74. It’s his turn ________ (clean) the blackboard. 【答案】to clean 【解析】 【详解】句意：轮到他擦黑板了。“It’s one’s turn to do sth”是固定句型，表示“轮到某人做某事”，空处应填动词不定式。故填to clean。 75. We ________ (have) a party tomorrow evening. Would you like to come? 【答案】will have 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天晚上我们将举行聚会。你愿意来吗？have a party“举行聚会”，根据“tomorrow evening”可知，该句是一般将来时，其结构为“will do”，故填will have。 IX. 根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（共5小题；每空1分，满分10分） 76. 我长大后想成为一名医生。 I want to be a doctor when I ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. grow ②. up 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“长大”，“长大”常用短语“grow up”来表达；此处是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故填grow；up。 77. 我们都会犯错，重要的是改正错误。 We all ________ ________, and the important thing is to correct them. 【答案】 ①. make ②. mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“犯错”，用动词短语“make mistakes”，且句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“we”，故动词用原形。故填make；mistakes。 78. 依我看，信任我们自己是最重要的。 In my opinion, it’s the most important to ________ ________ ourselves. 【答案】 ①. believe ②. in 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“信任”。believe in oneself“信任自己”，动词短语。不定式“to”后接动词原形。故填believe；in。 79. 你能和我分享一些学习技巧吗？ Can you ________ some study tips ________ me? 【答案】 ①. share ②. with 【解析】 【详解】share sth with sb“和某人分享某事”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填share；with。 80. 他在图书馆做志愿者。 He _________ _________ a volunteer in the library. 【答案】 ①. works ②. as 【解析】 【详解】work as“担任”，为动词短语，该句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词使用第三人称单数形式。故填works；as。 X. 写作（满分15分） 81. 你的学校正在举办“My School Life”为主题的英语作文比赛。假如你是Nancy，请根据以下提示写一篇短文，介绍你丰富多彩的学校生活。 My best friend Who is your best friend? What does she/he look like? What is his/her personality? Share at least one story. My school life What subject and activity do you like best at school? What do you think of your school life？ 注意事项： 1.内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2.词数100字左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息。 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My School Life Hello, everyone! My name is Nancy. I’m a student from Sunshine Secondary School. Now let me tell you something about my school life. My best friend is Lucy. She has big eyes and long black hair, and she is always kind and outgoing. Last month, I forgot my umbrella on a rainy day. Lucy walked me home even though her house was in the opposite direction. I felt very warm because of her help. At school, my favorite subject is English. My favorite activity is the English Drama Club. We practice acting English plays every Wednesday afternoon. I think my school life is colorful and happy. I not only learn useful knowledge but also make good friends here. I love my school life very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据要点提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：简单介绍自己的身份，引入主题； 第二步：介绍自己的好朋友，阐述自己在学校最喜欢的学科和活动； 第三步：总结全文，表达对自己学校生活的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②even though即使 ③not only...but also...不仅……而且…… [高分句型] ①Lucy walked me home even though her house was in the opposite direction. （even though引导的让步状语从句） ②We practice acting English plays every Wednesday afternoon.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $