精品解析:辽宁沈阳市辽中区第二初级中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段综合素质评价八年级英语试卷

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2026-09-11
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辽中二中学期初综合素质评价 八年级英语试卷 (试卷满分:90分;考试时间:80分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finding Treasure Tour 10- day tour of Beijing - Xi’ an - Chengdu - Shanghai Enjoy must - see places of interest in China——Mutianyu Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army. Have a once - in - a - lifetime experience to get close to the cute pandas. Take a boat tour on Huangpu River. Have an English - speaking guide and an excellent driver. Tour Prices Prices with 4- star hotels Prices with 5- star hotels 2—3 visitors 4—5 visitors 2—3 visitors 4—5 visitors ¥2,249/ person ¥2,015/ person ¥2,555/ person ¥2,330/ person If you want to learn about more information, please call 400-8901-6542or visit our websitehttps: // findingtreasuretour. com. cn. The deadline(截止日期)for this month’s tour is the 15th of this month. 1. How long is the tour? A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 2. Where don’t you visit during the tour? A. Mutianyu Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Terracotta Army. D. The Changjiang River. 3. If Mr and Mrs Brown take this trip with their son and they plan to stay in a five - star hotel, they will need to pay ________. A. ¥6,045 B. ¥6,747 C. ¥6,990 D. ¥7,665 4. Where does the text probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A diary. D. A sports newspaper. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“寻宝之旅”的旅游线路、景点、价格表格及联系方式等信息。 【1题详解】 根据文章开头“10- day tour of Beijing - Xi’an - Chengdu - Shanghai”可知,旅程持续时间为十天。 【2题详解】 根据文章列举的景点“Mutianyu Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army....Take a boat tour on Huangpu River.”可知,行程中未提及长江,因此不会参观。 【3题详解】 根据表格中“Prices with 5- star hotels”下方“2—3 visitors”对应的价格“¥2,555/ person”可知,布朗夫妇和儿子共三人入住五星级酒店需支付 2,555×3=7,665元。 【4题详解】 通读全文可知,本文提供了旅游线路、报价及联系方式等实用信息,这类内容通常出现在旅游指南中。 B Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Green Middle School. There are many wonderful school clubs and after-school activities here. Do you want to find a club that fits you? Here’s a quick list to help you. Music Lovers Wanted Are you a fan of music? Can you sing or play the guitar? Are you good at playing the piano or the violin? If your answer is “Yes”, come and join our Music Club! We have small concerts (音乐会) every month. Please call Tina at 321-7890 or email us at musicclub@ greenms.com. Let’s Learn Cooking! Do you enjoy making delicious food? Do you want to learn to cook simple meals? Join the Cooking Club now! Time: 4:00 p. m.—5:30 p. m.(from Tuesday to Thursday) Call Mr. Brown at 321-4567. The Art Club Do you like drawing or painting? Do you dream of showing your works in the school art show? Come and join us! Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. every Friday Please call Lisa at 321-2345. Helping Animals Do you love small animals? Are you good with cats or dogs? Can you help at the city animal shelter on weekends? Then come and work as a volunteer. Please call Paul at 321-6789. 5. Who is the speaker in Paragraph 1? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A writer. 6. What does the underlined word “simple” refer to? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Delicious. D. Local. 7. If you are good at drawing, when will you go to the Art Club? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Friday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. D. Every month. 8. If you want to help animals, you need to ________. A. call Tina at 321-6789 B. have free time at weekends C. teach them to play games D. learn to play the guitar 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍Green Middle School的四个校园社团,分别为音乐社团、烹饪社团、美术社团与动物帮扶志愿活动,说明了各社团招募要求、活动时间与联系电话。 【5题详解】 第一段提到“Welcome to Green Middle School. There are many wonderful school clubs and after-school activities here.”可推知说话者是在学校欢迎学生并介绍社团的人,在学校环境中通常是老师。 【6题详解】 Let’s Learn Cooking板块给出原文线索:“Do you want to learn to cook simple meals?”,意为“你想要学习做简单的饭菜吗”,simple意为“简单的”,与easy同义。 【7题详解】 The Art Club板块给出原文线索:“Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. every Friday”,这直接说明美术社团活动时间是每周星期五下午3点半到5点。 【8题详解】 Helping Animals板块给出原文线索:“Can you help at the city animal shelter on weekends?”,这直接说明动物帮扶志愿工作需要在周末开展,参与者需要周末有空。 C Students’ daily life in Starlight School runs from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p. m. Let’s take a look at how their day goes. Time to get to school Students arrive between 7:40 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Students must go to their homeroom. There the teacher checks in with them, looks over their homework and checks their notebooks to make sure they are ready for the day. Morning break At 10:00 a.m., students have a 15-minute morning break. This is a great time to talk with friends, eat a snack or play small games on the playground. Activity period At 3:00 p.m., students are able to start their activity period. They can go to different clubs(like the art club, sports club or music club)and do their favourite things. But all the students should leave school at 4:30 p. m. 9. Which of the following things does the teacher in the homeroom do? ①Check in with students ②Look over students’ homework ③Check students’ notebooks④Help students with difficult homework A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 10. How long is the activity period? A. For one hour B. For one and a half hours C. For two hours D. For two and a half hours 11. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Does the writer want us to know about the school life? B. Does the writer want us to join school clubs? C. Does the writer want us to get to school early? D. Does the writer want us to make more friends? 12. Where can we read this text? A. In a school newsletter B. In a science magazine C. In a storybook D. In a travel guide 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了Starlight School学生的日常作息安排,包含到校时间、晨间休息及活动时间等具体内容。 【9题详解】 根据Time to get to school部分“There the teacher checks in with them, looks over their homework and checks their notebooks to make sure they are ready for the day.”可知,老师负责签到、查看作业和检查笔记本,对应①②③。 【10题详解】 根据 Activity period 部分“At 3:00 p.m., students are able to start their activity period.”和“But all the students should leave school at 4:30 p. m.”可知,活动持续时间为下午3点至4点半,即一个半小时。 【11题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要展示了Starlight School学生的一天是如何度过的,旨在让读者了解该校的学校生活。 【12题详解】 根据全文内容主要涉及学校作息安排和规则,属于校园通知类信息,可推知最可能出现在学校通讯中。 D Venus(金星)is the second closest planet to the Sun. It is often called Earth’s “sister planet”, because they are similar in size. Venus is very hot—its surface temperature is about 460℃, which is hotter than Mercury(水星)!This is because it has a thick atmosphere(大气层)that traps heat. Unlike Earth, Venus has no water on its surface. It is difficult to see Venus clearly through a telescope(望远镜).That is because its thick clouds cover the whole planet. However, it is the brightest planet in the night sky, so you can see it with your eyes in the early morning or late evening. A day on Venus is very long. One day on Venus is the same as 243 days on Earth. But a year on Venus is only 225 Earth days long. Venus looks yellowish-white because of its clouds. Most scientists think life on Venus is impossible because of the high temperature and thick clouds. 13. Which planet is called Earth’s “sister planet”? A. Mercury B. Venus C. The Moon D. Mars 14. Why is Venus so hot? A. It is the closest planet to the Sun. B. It has no atmosphere. C. Its thick atmosphere traps heat. D. It has too much water on its surface. 15. What do we learn about Venus? A. It is darker than other planets in the night sky. B. A day on Venus is shorter than a year on Venus. C. It looks yellowish-white because of its clouds. D. There is a lot of water on its surface. 16. What’s the purpose of writing the text? A. To tell us something about Venus. B. To share the history of Venus. C. To advise people to live on Venus. D. To show Venus is better than Earth. 【答案】13. B 14. C 15. C 16. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了金星的基本特征,包括其与地球的大小相似性、表面高温及其成因、观测情况、昼夜与年份长度、外观颜色以及生命存在的可能性。 【13题详解】 根据文章第一段第一、二句“Venus...is often called Earth’s ‘sister planet’”可推知金星常被称为地球的“姐妹星球”。 【14题详解】 根据文章第二段第二句“This is because it has a thick atmosphere(大气层)that traps heat.”可推知金星高温是因为厚厚的大气层锁住了热量。 【15题详解】 根据文章第五段首句“Venus looks yellowish-white because of its clouds.”可推知金星因云层看起来呈黄白色。 【16题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要从大小、温度、大气、昼夜年份等多方面介绍了金星的相关事实,旨在告诉我们关于金星的一些信息。 第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项。 The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with other people. In the book club, some people find a book. Everyone reads it first and then talks about it with each other. There are no rules of founding a book club. But it’s better to have a plan for it. ____17____ First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What is my book club like?” and “When and where do we meet?” ____18____ Think of eight to twelve people around your age. You may ask your friends for help. And they can ask their friends to come. These people may join your new club. And you can make friends with them. Next, having a topic can also help. ____19____ If everyone helps find a book to read each time, you may know more great new books. Last, finish reading the book before the meeting. ____20____ In a word, founding a club might be challenging (富有挑战性的). But once you make it, you can have a lot of fun in your own club! A. Then, ask your friends to come to your club. B. Reading is something you love doing by yourself. C. Then come to the meeting with questions to talk about. D. Here are the steps of founding a book club of your own. E. The topic may make people find out more information about it. 【答案】17. D 18. A 19. E 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是说明文,介绍建立读书俱乐部的几个步骤。 【17题详解】 上文说建立读书俱乐部没有硬性规则,但最好要有计划。下文用First、Next、Last依次介绍步骤。D选项“Here are the steps of founding a book club of your own.”引出下文的各个步骤,起到总起的作用。 【18题详解】 后文提到找8到12个同龄的人,可以邀请朋友,朋友再邀请他们的朋友。A选项“Then, ask your friends to come to your club.”承接本段招募俱乐部成员这一内容,逻辑通顺。 【19题详解】 前文“Next, having a topic can also help.”点明主题会有帮助。E选项“The topic may make people find out more information about it.”解释主题的作用,和上句对应。 【20题详解】 上文要求在聚会前读完书。C选项“Then come to the meeting with questions to talk about.”告诉大家读完书之后带着问题来参加读书会,承接上文。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nick White is an English boy. He is much ____21____than other two children in his family. This year, he is about fifteen years old, and he often ____22____ look after his brother and sister. Nick is tall and strong. And he enjoys ____23____ basketball very much. It’s his biggest hobby. “I started to learn to play basketball at the age of six. I will ____24____ a basketball player if I’m lucky enough. And I will work harder for my dream in the future.” When Nick started to learn to play basketball, he was very short and thin. But he ____25____ stopped playing it. He played basketball harder than other ____26____. Soon, his parents and friends were ____27____ to see his improvement. Now, Nick still plays basketball during his spare ____28____. He is in the basketball team of his school. Where is Nick now? He is on the playground now. He is ____29____ the basketball game with No.51 Middle School. Hope Nick can realize his ____30____ and become a great basketball player in the future! 21. A. smaller B. less C. older D. fresher 22. A. prints B. hangs C. mixes D. helps 23. A. buying B. playing C. catching D. adding 24. A. become B. respect C. trust D. develop 25. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 26. A. girls B. parents C. teachers D. boys 27. A. surprised B. upset C. angry D. careful 28. A. advice B. time C. pollution D. salt 29. A. looking after B. hanging out C. preparing for D. turning down 30. A. meeting B. dream C. wallet D. hobby 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了英国男孩Nick White热爱篮球,克服困难坚持训练,希望未来实现成为篮球运动员梦想的故事。 【21题详解】 句意:他比家里另外两个孩子年龄大很多。 后文提到他经常照顾弟弟妹妹,说明他是家里三个孩子里年龄更大的,older意为“年龄更大的”,符合语境。smaller意为“更小的”;less意为“更少的”;fresher意为“更新鲜的”,代入句子不符合文本信息。 【22题详解】 句意:今年他大约十五岁,他经常帮忙照顾弟弟妹妹。 后文交代他年龄更大,需要帮忙照料弟妹,helps意为“帮助”,help look after是常用表达,表示帮忙照顾,符合语境。prints意为“打印”;hangs意为“悬挂”;mixes意为“混合”,代入句子语义不通。 【23题详解】 句意:他非常喜欢打篮球。 后文明确提到篮球是他最大的爱好、6岁就开始学打篮球,对应固定搭配enjoy playing basketball“喜欢打篮球”。buying意为“购买”;catching意为“抓住”;adding意为“增加”,代入句子不符合文意。 【24题详解】 句意:如果足够幸运,我将会成为一名篮球运动员。 空格后宾语是“篮球运动员”,结合后一句“为梦想更努力”的提示,可知他的目标是成为篮球运动员。become a basketball player表示成为一名篮球运动员,契合文意。respect意为“尊重”;trust意为“信任”;develop意为“发展”,代入句子语义不通。 【25题详解】 句意:但是他从未停止打篮球。 前文铺垫他刚开始学篮球的时候又矮又瘦,后文又说他打球比其他人都更努力,可见转折后他从来没有因为先天条件不足放弃篮球。never意为“从不,从未”,符合语境。often意为“经常”;usually意为“通常”;always意为“总是”,代入句子不符合转折逻辑。 【26题详解】 句意:他打篮球比其他男孩更加努力。 故事的主角Nick是男性少年,他是和其他同龄的男生对比、训练比其他男队员更刻苦。other boys表示其他男孩,符合语境。girls意为“女孩”;parents意为“父母”;teachers意为“老师”,代入句子不符合上下文。 【27题详解】 句意:很快,他的父母和朋友看到他的进步都很惊讶。 看到他巨大的变化与进步,surprised意为“惊讶的”,符合文意。upset意为“沮丧的”;angry意为“生气的”;careful意为“仔细的”,代入句子不符合语境。 【28题详解】 句意:现在Nick仍然在空闲时间打篮球。 本句表达Nick利用空余时间打球,spare time意为“空闲时间”,time意为“时间”,符合语境。advice意为“建议”;pollution意为“污染”;salt意为“盐”,代入句子不符合本句语义。 【29题详解】 句意:他正在操场上,正在为和51中学的篮球赛做准备。 前文提到他是校篮球队成员,现在身处操场,后续要和51中举办篮球赛,可推知他此刻正在为这场比赛做准备。preparing for意为“为……做准备”,本句使用现在进行时,符合比赛前的场景。looking after意为“照顾”;hanging out意为“闲逛”;turning down意为“拒绝”,代入句子不符合语境。 【30题详解】 句意:希望Nick能够实现他的梦想,在将来成为一名优秀的篮球运动员。 前文提到他想成为篮球运动员,realize one’s dream为固定搭配,意为实现某人的梦想,dream意为“梦想”,契合文意。meeting意为“会议”;wallet意为“钱包”;hobby意为“爱好”,代入句子不符合文本。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通畅、连贯。 What can you think about first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer ____31____ (be) the teahouse. Last year, I ____32____ (go) to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. ____33____ a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult ____34____ (find) a teahouse here and there. We walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is ____35____ old teahouse with a history of 112 ____36____ (year). In Yuelai Teahouse, the waitresses (女服务员) were ____37____ (friend) and they made us feel comfortable. We not only had the fresh tea at a low price, ____38____ also enjoyed fantastic (极好的) Chuanju. Jane ____39____ (tell) me that teahouses in Chengdu are not only good places to drink tea but also good places for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw people ____40____ (play) chess and card games. In a teahouse people can slow down their life. I think that’s why the teahouse can win lots of people’s hearts. 【答案】31. is 32. went 33. On 34. to find 35. an 36. years 37. friendly 38. but 39. told 40. playing 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述作者去成都旅行的经历,在成都逛街道、游览悦来茶馆,体验喝茶、看川剧,感受茶馆文化,体会成都人在茶馆里慢下来的生活方式。 【31题详解】 句意:但现在我的答案是茶馆。主语my answer是单数,由now可知为一般现在时,be动词用is。 【32题详解】 句意:去年,我去成都看望我的朋友Jane。时间状语last year表示去年,句子用一般过去时,go的过去式是went。 【33题详解】 句意:在一个周日下午,我们在街上散步。在具体某一天的上午、下午、晚上,要用介词On,句首首字母大写。 【34题详解】 句意:随处找到一家茶馆并不难。固定句型It is + adj. + to do sth.,it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语,所以填to find。 【35题详解】 句意:它是一家拥有112年历史的老茶馆。old是以元音音素开头的单词,表示“一个”,用不定冠词an。 【36题详解】 句意:它是一家拥有112年历史的老茶馆。112后面接可数名词复数,year的复数形式years。 【37题详解】 句意:在悦来茶馆,服务员们很友好,让我们感觉很舒服。系动词were后面接形容词作表语,friend的形容词形式friendly,意为“友好的”。 【38题详解】 句意:我们不仅低价喝了新鲜的茶,还欣赏了精彩的川剧。固定搭配not only…but also…,表示“不仅……而且……”。 【39题详解】 句意:Jane告诉我,成都的茶馆不仅是喝茶的好地方,也是人们放松、会见亲友的好去处。全文叙述过去的旅行经历,用一般过去时,tell的过去式told。 【40题详解】 句意:我看见人们在下棋、打牌。固定搭配see sb. doing sth.,看见某人正在做某事,强调看到动作正在发生,填playing。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Dear Alice, I hope you’re well. I’m on vacation in London with my friend Mary. We arrived by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Mary didn’t come with me because she was tired. Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her! I bought some presents but Mary didn’t buy anything! The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant! On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big! Finally today I did some shopping and Mary listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. I took lots of photos and I’m sending (发送) them with this e-mail to you! Tomorrow morning we’re going to fly home. It was a short vacation, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad. Love, Tara 41. How did Tara and Mary go to London for a vacation? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Tara and Mary do on Wednesday? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many days did Tara and Mary stay in London? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like taking a trip on your vacation? Why? Write 25 words or more. ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. By plane. 42. They visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant. 43. Five days. 44. Yes, I love taking trips on vacation! It’s a great way to explore new places, try different foods, and experience different cultures. It’s also a chance to relax and create new memories with loved ones. I find traveling very interesting. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Tara和Mary在伦敦度假的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“We arrived by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel.”可知,Tara和Mary坐飞机去伦敦。故填By plane. 【42题详解】 根据“Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace.”和“The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant!”可知,周三Tara和Mary参观了大英博物馆,并在一家中国餐馆吃了晚饭。故填They visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant. 【43题详解】 根据“We arrived by plane on Monday morning”、“On Thursday morning we relaxed.”、“Finally today I did some shopping and Mary listened to a concert in the park.”及“Tomorrow morning we’re going to fly home.”可知,可知Tara和Mary在伦敦待了五天。故填Five days. 【44题详解】 开放性试题,言之有理即可。例如:是的,我喜欢在假期旅行!这是一个探索新地方,尝试不同食物,体验不同文化的好方法。这也是一个放松和与爱人创造新回忆的机会。我发现旅行很有趣。故填Yes, I love taking trips on vacation! It’s a great way to explore new places, try different foods, and experience different cultures. It’s also a chance to relax and create new memories with loved ones. I find traveling very interesting. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛,请结合自己实际和要点提示,写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点:(1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同; (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事; (3)你的交友观。 注意:(1)词数60-80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. My best friend is Tom. We are both tall and love basketball. However, I am quiet while he is outgoing. Once I failed a math exam and felt sad. He helped me patiently until I understood the problems. I was deeply moved. In my opinion, true friends should always help each other in trouble. That’s why we are best friends. Thank you for listening. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:应用文,一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点:外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同;发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事;你的交友观 确定人称:第一人称(I) 注意事项:词数60‑80,开头结尾已给出不计入总词数,可适当增加细节使行文连贯,文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步:构思布局] 四段式结构: 开头两段:已给出,问候听众并点明演讲主题“My friend and I” 主体段:分三部分介绍朋友外貌性格爱好的异同、难忘的一件事、交友观 结尾段:感谢聆听 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:外貌、性格、爱好的异同 外貌相同:We are both tall and love basketball/We look the same in some ways等 爱好相同:We both enjoy playing basketball/We both like sports等 性格不同:However, I am quiet while he is outgoing/I am quieter than him but he is more outgoing等 要点二:难忘的一件事 事件背景:Once I failed a math exam and felt sad/Once I did badly in a test and felt upset等 帮助过程:He helped me patiently until I understood the problems/He spent much time helping me with the problems等 内心感受:I was deeply moved/I felt very touched and thankful等 要点三:交友观 观点表达:In my opinion, true friends should always help each other in trouble/I think good friends should help each other when they are in difficulty等 总结升华:That’s why we are best friends/This is the true meaning of friendship等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 辽中二中学期初综合素质评价 八年级英语试卷 (试卷满分:90分;考试时间:80分) 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Finding Treasure Tour 10- day tour of Beijing - Xi’ an - Chengdu - Shanghai Enjoy must - see places of interest in China——Mutianyu Great Wall, the Forbidden City, the Terracotta Army. Have a once - in - a - lifetime experience to get close to the cute pandas. Take a boat tour on Huangpu River. Have an English - speaking guide and an excellent driver. Tour Prices Prices with 4- star hotels Prices with 5- star hotels 2—3 visitors 4—5 visitors 2—3 visitors 4—5 visitors ¥2,249/ person ¥2,015/ person ¥2,555/ person ¥2,330/ person If you want to learn about more information, please call 400-8901-6542or visit our websitehttps: // findingtreasuretour. com. cn. The deadline(截止日期)for this month’s tour is the 15th of this month. 1. How long is the tour? A. For a week. B. For ten days. C. For half a month. D. For a month. 2. Where don’t you visit during the tour? A. Mutianyu Great Wall. B. The Forbidden City. C. The Terracotta Army. D. The Changjiang River. 3. If Mr and Mrs Brown take this trip with their son and they plan to stay in a five - star hotel, they will need to pay ________. A. ¥6,045 B. ¥6,747 C. ¥6,990 D. ¥7,665 4. Where does the text probably come from? A. A guidebook. B. A storybook. C. A diary. D. A sports newspaper. B Good morning, everyone! Welcome to Green Middle School. There are many wonderful school clubs and after-school activities here. Do you want to find a club that fits you? Here’s a quick list to help you. Music Lovers Wanted Are you a fan of music? Can you sing or play the guitar? Are you good at playing the piano or the violin? If your answer is “Yes”, come and join our Music Club! We have small concerts (音乐会) every month. Please call Tina at 321-7890 or email us at musicclub@ greenms.com. Let’s Learn Cooking! Do you enjoy making delicious food? Do you want to learn to cook simple meals? Join the Cooking Club now! Time: 4:00 p. m.—5:30 p. m.(from Tuesday to Thursday) Call Mr. Brown at 321-4567. The Art Club Do you like drawing or painting? Do you dream of showing your works in the school art show? Come and join us! Time: 3:30 p. m.—5:00 p. m. every Friday Please call Lisa at 321-2345. Helping Animals Do you love small animals? Are you good with cats or dogs? Can you help at the city animal shelter on weekends? Then come and work as a volunteer. Please call Paul at 321-6789. 5. Who is the speaker in Paragraph 1? A. A singer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher. D. A writer. 6. What does the underlined word “simple” refer to? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Delicious. D. Local. 7. If you are good at drawing, when will you go to the Art Club? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Friday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. D. Every month. 8. If you want to help animals, you need to ________. A. call Tina at 321-6789 B. have free time at weekends C. teach them to play games D. learn to play the guitar C Students’ daily life in Starlight School runs from 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p. m. Let’s take a look at how their day goes. Time to get to school Students arrive between 7:40 a.m. and 8:00 a.m. Students must go to their homeroom. There the teacher checks in with them, looks over their homework and checks their notebooks to make sure they are ready for the day. Morning break At 10:00 a.m., students have a 15-minute morning break. This is a great time to talk with friends, eat a snack or play small games on the playground. Activity period At 3:00 p.m., students are able to start their activity period. They can go to different clubs(like the art club, sports club or music club)and do their favourite things. But all the students should leave school at 4:30 p. m. 9. Which of the following things does the teacher in the homeroom do? ①Check in with students ②Look over students’ homework ③Check students’ notebooks④Help students with difficult homework A. ①③④ B. ②③④ C. ①②③ D. ①②④ 10. How long is the activity period? A. For one hour B. For one and a half hours C. For two hours D. For two and a half hours 11. Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose? A. Does the writer want us to know about the school life? B. Does the writer want us to join school clubs? C. Does the writer want us to get to school early? D. Does the writer want us to make more friends? 12. Where can we read this text? A. In a school newsletter B. In a science magazine C. In a storybook D. In a travel guide D Venus(金星)is the second closest planet to the Sun. It is often called Earth’s “sister planet”, because they are similar in size. Venus is very hot—its surface temperature is about 460℃, which is hotter than Mercury(水星)!This is because it has a thick atmosphere(大气层)that traps heat. Unlike Earth, Venus has no water on its surface. It is difficult to see Venus clearly through a telescope(望远镜).That is because its thick clouds cover the whole planet. However, it is the brightest planet in the night sky, so you can see it with your eyes in the early morning or late evening. A day on Venus is very long. One day on Venus is the same as 243 days on Earth. But a year on Venus is only 225 Earth days long. Venus looks yellowish-white because of its clouds. Most scientists think life on Venus is impossible because of the high temperature and thick clouds. 13. Which planet is called Earth’s “sister planet”? A. Mercury B. Venus C. The Moon D. Mars 14. Why is Venus so hot? A. It is the closest planet to the Sun. B. It has no atmosphere. C. Its thick atmosphere traps heat. D. It has too much water on its surface. 15. What do we learn about Venus? A. It is darker than other planets in the night sky. B. A day on Venus is shorter than a year on Venus. C. It looks yellowish-white because of its clouds. D. There is a lot of water on its surface. 16. What’s the purpose of writing the text? A. To tell us something about Venus. B. To share the history of Venus. C. To advise people to live on Venus. D. To show Venus is better than Earth. 第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余选项。 The only thing better than reading a good book is reading it with other people. In the book club, some people find a book. Everyone reads it first and then talks about it with each other. There are no rules of founding a book club. But it’s better to have a plan for it. ____17____ First, before you start a book club, you should think about “What is my book club like?” and “When and where do we meet?” ____18____ Think of eight to twelve people around your age. You may ask your friends for help. And they can ask their friends to come. These people may join your new club. And you can make friends with them. Next, having a topic can also help. ____19____ If everyone helps find a book to read each time, you may know more great new books. Last, finish reading the book before the meeting. ____20____ In a word, founding a club might be challenging (富有挑战性的). But once you make it, you can have a lot of fun in your own club! A. Then, ask your friends to come to your club. B. Reading is something you love doing by yourself. C. Then come to the meeting with questions to talk about. D. Here are the steps of founding a book club of your own. E. The topic may make people find out more information about it. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Nick White is an English boy. He is much ____21____than other two children in his family. This year, he is about fifteen years old, and he often ____22____ look after his brother and sister. Nick is tall and strong. And he enjoys ____23____ basketball very much. It’s his biggest hobby. “I started to learn to play basketball at the age of six. I will ____24____ a basketball player if I’m lucky enough. And I will work harder for my dream in the future.” When Nick started to learn to play basketball, he was very short and thin. But he ____25____ stopped playing it. He played basketball harder than other ____26____. Soon, his parents and friends were ____27____ to see his improvement. Now, Nick still plays basketball during his spare ____28____. He is in the basketball team of his school. Where is Nick now? He is on the playground now. He is ____29____ the basketball game with No.51 Middle School. Hope Nick can realize his ____30____ and become a great basketball player in the future! 21. A. smaller B. less C. older D. fresher 22. A. prints B. hangs C. mixes D. helps 23. A. buying B. playing C. catching D. adding 24. A. become B. respect C. trust D. develop 25. A. often B. usually C. always D. never 26. A. girls B. parents C. teachers D. boys 27. A. surprised B. upset C. angry D. careful 28. A. advice B. time C. pollution D. salt 29. A. looking after B. hanging out C. preparing for D. turning down 30. A. meeting B. dream C. wallet D. hobby 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分) 阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空,使短文通畅、连贯。 What can you think about first when you talk about Chengdu? Before my trip to Chengdu, my answer was the panda. But now my answer ____31____ (be) the teahouse. Last year, I ____32____ (go) to Chengdu to visit my friend Jane. ____33____ a Sunday afternoon, we took a walk on the streets. It was not difficult ____34____ (find) a teahouse here and there. We walked into Yuelai Teahouse. It is ____35____ old teahouse with a history of 112 ____36____ (year). In Yuelai Teahouse, the waitresses (女服务员) were ____37____ (friend) and they made us feel comfortable. We not only had the fresh tea at a low price, ____38____ also enjoyed fantastic (极好的) Chuanju. Jane ____39____ (tell) me that teahouses in Chengdu are not only good places to drink tea but also good places for people to relax and meet friends or family. She was right. I saw people ____40____ (play) chess and card games. In a teahouse people can slow down their life. I think that’s why the teahouse can win lots of people’s hearts. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。 Dear Alice, I hope you’re well. I’m on vacation in London with my friend Mary. We arrived by plane on Monday morning and took a taxi to our hotel. I went for a walk in Hyde Park but Mary didn’t come with me because she was tired. Then on Tuesday we saw the clock, Big Ben, and Buckingham Palace. Queen Elizabeth lives in the Palace, but we didn’t see her! I bought some presents but Mary didn’t buy anything! The next day we visited the British Museum and had dinner in a Chinese restaurant! On Thursday morning we relaxed. Then we went to Tower Bridge on the River Thames and looked at the city. It’s very big! Finally today I did some shopping and Mary listened to a concert in the park. I came back to the hotel and read the newspaper. I took lots of photos and I’m sending (发送) them with this e-mail to you! Tomorrow morning we’re going to fly home. It was a short vacation, but it was great! Say hello to your mum and dad. Love, Tara 41. How did Tara and Mary go to London for a vacation? ________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Tara and Mary do on Wednesday? ________________________________________________________________________ 43. How many days did Tara and Mary stay in London? ________________________________________________________________________ 44. Do you like taking a trip on your vacation? Why? Write 25 words or more. ________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 假设你是李辉。你将参加校报“英语园地”栏目举办的“我的朋友我来谈”征文比赛,请结合自己实际和要点提示,写一篇短文介绍一下你和你的朋友。 要点:(1)外貌、性格、爱好等方面的异同; (2)发生在你们之间的一件令你难忘的事; (3)你的交友观。 注意:(1)词数60-80,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Good morning, ladies and gentlemen! Today my speech topic is “My friend and I”. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:辽宁沈阳市辽中区第二初级中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段综合素质评价八年级英语试卷
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精品解析:辽宁沈阳市辽中区第二初级中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段综合素质评价八年级英语试卷
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精品解析:辽宁沈阳市辽中区第二初级中学2026-2027学年上学期阶段综合素质评价八年级英语试卷
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