专题06 连词和并列复合句（复习讲义）（江苏专用）2026年春季高考英语

专题06 连词和并列复合句 目录 考情分析与命题趋势 1 知识体系构建 1 考点精析与突破 2 考点一：并列连词（重点） 2 考点二：从属连词（难点） 3 考点三：连词易混辨析（常考点） 5 实战精练与提升 5 一、考试要求 连词和并列复合句是高考语法填空及写作的核心考点。重点考查并列连词（如and, but, or, so等）的逻辑关系，从属连词（如when, because, if, although等）的从句引导功能，以及连词在并列句、复合句中的综合应用。 二、命题分析 近5年高考中，连词题占比约10%～15%，题型涵盖： 语法填空：根据上下文逻辑选择连词； 短文改错：连词误用或缺失的修正； 写作：运用连词提升句子逻辑性与复杂度。 命题趋势：侧重语境化考查，强调连词在长难句中的逻辑衔接功能，如祈使句+and/or+陈述句句型、并列连词的就近原则等。 · 考点一：并列连词 解题策略 1. 根据逻辑关系选择连词：并列（and）、转折（but）、选择（or）、因果（so）。 2. 注意固定搭配：both...and, not only...but also, either...or等。 3. 主谓一致：neither...nor, either...or, not only...but also连接主语时，谓语动词就近一致。 · 并列连词 核心功能：连接对等的词、短语或句子，分四类： ①并列关系 and, both...and... She is smart and hardworking. Both teachers and students attended the meeting. ②转折关系 but, yet, while He is young but experienced. I tried my best, yet I failed. ③选择关系 or, either...or... You can stay or leave. Either you apologize or I will report it. ④因果关系 for, so He must be ill, for he looks pale. It rained, so we canceled the trip. 例1He is good at math, ________ he struggles with English. 例2________ you study hard ________ you will fail the exam. 【巩固训练】She likes singing, ________ her brother prefers dancing. · 考点二：从属连词 解题策略 1. 判断从句类型：时间、条件、原因等。 2. 注意连词的特殊用法：when表示“突然”，while表对比，since表“既然”或“自从”。 区分because, as, since：because语气最强，since次之，as最弱。 · 从属连词梳理 核心功能：引导状语从句，表示时间、条件、原因等。 ①时间状语从句 when（当……时）, while（在……期间）, since（自从） I was reading when he called. While I was cooking, she was cleaning. ②条件状语从句 if（如果）, unless（除非）, as long as（只要） If it rains, we will stay indoors. You can’t succeed unless you work hard. ③原因状语从句 because（因为）, since（既然）, as（由于） He failed because he didn’t study. Since you are busy, I’ll go alone. ④让步状语从句 although/though（虽然，尽管）, even if/even though（即使）, no matter + 疑问词 / 疑问词+ ever（无论……）, as（尽管） Although it was raining, we went out. No matter what happens, keep calm. Whatever happens, keep calm. Child as he is, he knows a lot. ⑤结果状语从句 so... that...（如此……以至于……）, such... that...（如此……以至于……）, so that（结果是） He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up. It was such a hot day that we all went swimming. He got up late, so that he missed the train. ⑥目的状语从句 so that, in order that（为了，以便）, for fear that, in case（以防，以免） He studies hard so that/in order that he can enter a good university. He wrote the number down for fear that he should forget it. ⑦方式状语从句 as（按照，如同）, as if / as though（好像，仿佛） You should do as the teacher tells you. He talks as if he knew everything. ⑧地点状语从句​ where（在……的地方）, wherever（无论哪里） Where there is a will, there is a way. Wherever you go, I will follow you. ⑨方式状语从句 than（比……）, as... as...（和……一样）, not so/as... as...（不如……）​ He is taller than I. This book is as interesting as that one. He is not so diligent as his brother. 例1________ he is poor, he is happy. 【巩固训练】________ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. 【巩固训练】________ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. · 考点三：连词易混辨析 解题策略 1. 区分when vs. while：when可接短暂动词，while接持续动词。 2. 区分because vs. for：because表直接原因，for表补充说明。 3. 区分whether vs. if：whether可接or not，if不能。 例1I don’t know ________ he will come ________ not. 【巩固训练】He didn’t come to school ________ he was ill. 一、单句语法填空 1. Whether it is right ________ wrong, his opinion should be paid attention to. 2. The expert says up till now Inner Mongolia’s control effectiveness has ranked first among the 13 places involved ________ that hopefully it will set an excellent example for others around the country to follow. 3. I don’t really like the author, ________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 4. One of sleep’s main functions is to help improve memory. It does this by enabling the brain to strengthen some neural pathways ________ reducing those it doesn’t need. 5. Both Chinese idioms indicate that something may seem like a small amount, ________ it adds up over time. 6. It has helped spread Chinese culture ________ export Chinese games to the world. 7. They are not only experienced but ________ patient and understanding. 8. Mastering a new language can prove ________ mentally demanding and time-consuming to achieve as solving a complicated puzzle with no answer key. 9. ________ you turn a deaf ear to the criticism from the masses, you are sure to commit errors in the work. 10. ________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years to recover. 11. That love for philosophy lasted ________ I got to college. 12. ________ I didn’t win, I wouldn’t care. 13. ________ I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud, and said, “Great. Now, write it again.” 14. One day, I had a problem with my Physics homework. I was very worried ________ I didn’t understand it at all. 15. ________ a thunderstorm approached, the lightning would charge the key. 16. ________ Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. 17. ________ a new unit started, I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice. 18. ________ these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. 19. Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal ________ a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal. 20. Each tea was presented with its appealing tea ceremony, where a tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics, ________ demonstrated the particular way the tea should be prepared and appreciated. 二、完成句子 1. The hutongs link Beijing’s streets and communities, its past and present, showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city. 胡同不仅连接着北京的街道和社区，也连接着它的过去和现在，表明北京是一个真正古老而又现代的城市。 2. Last night Tom read some poems by his favourite poet watched a very famous film. 昨晚汤姆不仅读了一些他最喜欢的诗人的诗，还看了一部很有名的电影。 3. As the author explains, this is a travel a history book, or even a piece of reportage. 正如作者所解释的，这既不是一本旅行手册，也不是一本历史书，甚至不是一篇新闻报道。 4. Jim Jack Jeff knows about this. 要么吉姆，要么杰克，要么杰夫知道这件事。 5. He may be ill, he is absent from the meeting today. 他可能生病了，因为他今天没来开会。 6. The weather was worse . 天气比我预料得更糟。（从句，表示比较） 7. , we will not go hiking. 如果下雨，我们就不去徒步旅行了。（从句，表示条件） 8. He spoke so fast . 他说得这么快，以致我根本就没有听清他说的什么。（从句，表示结果） 9. He disappeared the storm hit. 暴风雨一袭来，他就消失了。 10. you feel any pains, you must go to see the doctor. 你一感觉不适就得去看医生。 三、真题演练 1.（2025年全国二卷）But it’s amazing how you can adapt ________ learn in a new environment. 2.（2024浙江1月卷） Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 3. （2023年全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast（反差）that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 4.（2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷） It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 5.（2023年浙江1月卷） During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ________ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 7 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题06连词和并列复合句 目录 考情分析与命题趋势 1 知识体系构建 1 考点精析与突破 2 考点一：并列连词（重点） 2 考点二：从属连词（难点） 4 考点三：连词易混辨析（常考点） 5 实战精练与提升 6 一、考试要求 连词和并列复合句是高考语法填空及写作的核心考点。重点考查并列连词（如and, but, or, so等）的逻辑关系，从属连词（如when, because, if, although等）的从句引导功能，以及连词在并列句、复合句中的综合应用。 二、命题分析 近5年高考中，连词题占比约10%～15%，题型涵盖： 语法填空：根据上下文逻辑选择连词； 短文改错：连词误用或缺失的修正； 写作：运用连词提升句子逻辑性与复杂度。 命题趋势：侧重语境化考查，强调连词在长难句中的逻辑衔接功能，如祈使句+and/or+陈述句句型、并列连词的就近原则等。 知 · 考点一：并列连词 解题策略 1. 根据逻辑关系选择连词：并列（and）、转折（but）、选择（or）、因果（so）。 2. 注意固定搭配：both...and, not only...but also, either...or等。 3. 主谓一致：neither...nor, either...or, not only...but also连接主语时，谓语动词就近一致。 · 并列连词 核心功能：连接对等的词、短语或句子，分四类： ①并列关系 and, both...and... She is smart and hardworking. Both teachers and students attended the meeting. ②转折关系 but, yet, while He is young but experienced. I tried my best, yet I failed. ③选择关系 or, either...or... You can stay or leave. Either you apologize or I will report it. ④因果关系 for, so He must be ill, for he looks pale. It rained, so we canceled the trip. 例1He is good at math, ________ he struggles with English. 【答案】but 【解析】前后句为转折关系，故填but。 例2________ you study hard ________ you will fail the exam. 【答案】Either，or 【解析】句意要么努力学习，要么考试失败，表选择关系。 【巩固训练】She likes singing, ________ her brother prefers dancing. 【答案】while 【解析】前后对比，用while表“而”。 · 考点二：从属连词 解题策略 1. 判断从句类型：时间、条件、原因等。 2. 注意连词的特殊用法：when表示“突然”，while表对比，since表“既然”或“自从”。 区分because, as, since：because语气最强，since次之，as最弱。 · 从属连词梳理 核心功能：引导状语从句，表示时间、条件、原因等。 ①时间状语从句 when（当……时）, while（在……期间）, since（自从） I was reading when he called. While I was cooking, she was cleaning. ②条件状语从句 if（如果）, unless（除非）, as long as（只要） If it rains, we will stay indoors. You can’t succeed unless you work hard. ③原因状语从句 because（因为）, since（既然）, as（由于） He failed because he didn’t study. Since you are busy, I’ll go alone. ④让步状语从句 although/though（虽然，尽管）, even if/even though（即使）, no matter + 疑问词 / 疑问词+ ever（无论……）, as（尽管） Although it was raining, we went out. No matter what happens, keep calm. Whatever happens, keep calm. Child as he is, he knows a lot. ⑤结果状语从句 so... that...（如此……以至于……）, such... that...（如此……以至于……）, so that（结果是） He ran so fast that I couldn’t catch up. It was such a hot day that we all went swimming. He got up late, so that he missed the train. ⑥目的状语从句 so that, in order that（为了，以便）, for fear that, in case（以防，以免） He studies hard so that/in order that he can enter a good university. He wrote the number down for fear that he should forget it. ⑦方式状语从句 as（按照，如同）, as if / as though（好像，仿佛） You should do as the teacher tells you. He talks as if he knew everything. ⑧地点状语从句​ where（在……的地方）, wherever（无论哪里） Where there is a will, there is a way. Wherever you go, I will follow you. ⑨方式状语从句 than（比……）, as... as...（和……一样）, not so/as... as...（不如……）​ He is taller than I. This book is as interesting as that one. He is not so diligent as his brother. 例1________ he is poor, he is happy. 【答案】Although 【解析】让步状语从句，表“虽然……但是……”。 【巩固训练】________ it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic. 【答案】If 【解析】根据句意此处是条件状语从句。 【巩固训练】________ I was walking in the park, I met an old friend. 【答案】While /When 【解析】表示“当……时”，引导时间状语从句。 · 考点三：连词易混辨析 解题策略 1. 区分when vs. while：when可接短暂动词，while接持续动词。 2. 区分because vs. for：because表直接原因，for表补充说明。 3. 区分whether vs. if：whether可接or not，if不能。 例1I don’t know ________ he will come ________ not. 【答案】whether; or 【解析】whether可与or not连用，if不能。 【巩固训练】He didn’t come to school ________ he was ill. 【答案】because 【解析】直接原因用because。 一、单句语法填空 1. Whether it is right ________ wrong, his opinion should be paid attention to. 【答案】or 【解析】考查固定搭配。句意：不管它是对还是错，他的观点都应该被重视。whether...or...是……还是……。故填or。 2. The expert says up till now Inner Mongolia’s control effectiveness has ranked first among the 13 places involved ________ that hopefully it will set an excellent example for others around the country to follow. 【答案】and 【解析】考查时态和连词。句意：专家表示，截至目前，内蒙古的控制效果在13个相关地区中排名第一，希望它能为全国其他地区树立一个优秀的榜样。up till now Inner Mongolia’s control effectiveness ____ (rank) first among the 13 places involved”和“that hopefully it will set an excellent example for others around the country to follow”均为say后的宾语从句，且两句之间为并列关系，需用并列连词and连接。 3. I don’t really like the author, ________ I have to admit his books are very exciting. 【答案】although/though/but 【解析】考查让步状语从句和并列连词。句意：我不太喜欢这位作者，尽管/但是我不得不承认他的书很精彩。分析可知，前后两句是转折关系，可以用although/though引导让步状语从句，也可以用并列连词but连接。 4. One of sleep’s main functions is to help improve memory. It does this by enabling the brain to strengthen some neural pathways ________ reducing those it doesn't need. 【答案】while/and 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：睡眠的主要功能之一是帮助提高记忆力。它通过使大脑加强某些神经通路，同时减少不需要的神经通路来做到这一点。结合句意可知，这里用连词 while，表示“与……同时”，在句中作时间状语；根据句子结构，这里也可用并列连词 and，将 enabling the brain to strengthen some neural pathways（神经通路）和 reducing those it doesn't need并列起来。 5. Both Chinese idioms indicate that something may seem like a small amount, ________ it adds up over time. 【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意：这两个中文成语都表明，有些东西可能看起来数量很少，但随着时间的推移会积累起来。前后句构成转折关系，所以此处用并列连词but。 6. It has helped spread Chinese culture ________ export Chinese games to the world. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：它有助于传播中国文化，并将中国游戏出口到世界各地。“spread Chinese culture”和“export Chinese games to the world”为并列关系，用and连接。 7. They are not only experienced but ________ patient and understanding. 【答案】also 【解析】考查并列连词。句意：他们不仅有经验，而且有耐心和善解人意。分析句子可知，此处为“not only...but also...”的并列连词，意为“不仅…… 而且……”，用来连接两个并列的成分，在句中可连接形容词、动词、名词等。本句中，“not only” 后接形容词“experienced”（有经验的），“but”后需要用“also”来呼应，共同连接另一个形容词短语 “patient and understanding”（有耐心且善解人意的），符合“not only...but also...”的语法结构和语境。 8. Mastering a new language can prove ________ mentally demanding and time-consuming to achieve as solving a complicated puzzle with no answer key. 【答案】as 【解析】考查固定结构。句意：掌握一门新语言在脑力和时间上的要求，可能和解决一道没有答案的复杂谜题一样高。此处为“as + 形容词 + as...”的固定比较结构，意为“和……一样……”，前一个“as”为副词，修饰形容词“mentally demanding and time-consuming”，后一个“as”为连词，引导比较状语从句，本题中状语从句省略了“is”，完整形式为“as (it is) solving...”，符合“将掌握语言与解谜题的难度作比较”的语境。 9. ________ you turn a deaf ear to the criticism from the masses, you are sure to commit errors in the work. 【答案】If 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果你对群众的批评充耳不闻，你肯定会在工作中犯错误。根据句意可知，本句为if引导的条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。 10. ________ environmental damage is done, it takes many years to recover. 【答案】Once 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：一旦环境遭到破坏，需要很多年才能恢复。“environmental damage is done”表示一种假设的情况，用从属连词once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦”，符合逻辑；句首单词首字母大写。 11. That love for philosophy lasted ________ I got to college. 【答案】until/till 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：对哲学的热爱一直持续到我上大学。本空引导时间状语从句，表示“直到……为止”，应用until/till引导。 12. ________ I didn’t win, I wouldn’t care. 【答案】If 【解析】考查条件状语从句。句意：如果我没有赢，我也不会在意。结合句意，空格处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，用if，引导条件状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。故填If。 13. ________ I handed in the essay to my teacher, he read it, laughed out loud, and said, “Great. Now, write it again.” 【答案】When 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：当我把文章交给老师时，他读了之后，大声笑了起来，说：“很好。现在，再写一遍。”本空引导时间状语从句，根据“I handed in the essay to my teacher”可知此处表示“当……的时候”，应用when引导，位于句首，首字母大写。 14. One day, I had a problem with my Physics homework. I was very worried ________ I didn’t understand it at all. 【答案】because 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：一天，我在物理作业上遇到了问题。我很担心，因为我完全不懂。根据句意可知，前后两个句子之间存在因果关系，前半句是结果，后半句是原因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。 15. ________ a thunderstorm approached, the lightning would charge the key. 【答案】When/If/Once 【解析】考查状语从句。句意：当/如果/一旦雷雨来临，闪电就会使钥匙带电。设空处引导条件或者时间状语从句，可以用when/if/once引导，句首单词首字母大写。 16. ________ Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants, she didn’t have high hopes for it. 【答案】When/As 【解析】考查连词。句意：当索尼娅·德特里尼达开设她的网上卖室内植物的商店时，她对它并没有很高的期望。根据句意，“Sonja Detrinidad opened her online shop selling houseplants”是时间状语从句，表示“当……时候”，可用从属连词when或者as引导从句；句首单词首字母大写。 17. ________ a new unit started, I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice. 【答案】As 【解析】考查时间状语从句。句意：随着一个新单元的开启，我让所有人就自选的健康相关主题写一篇议论文。空处引导从句，表示“随着……”，用连词as引导时间状语从句。 18. ________ these campaigns were widespread, the reality is that the majority of the western cities were completely redesigned around the needs of the motor car. 【答案】Although/While/Though 【解析】考查让步状语从句。句意：尽管这些运动很普遍，但现实是，大多数西方城市都是围绕汽车的需求进行完全重新设计的。前后句意存在转折让步关系，应用although/though/while“虽然，尽管”引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母大写。 19. Instead of seeing discomfort as unrelated to the goal ________ a signal to stop, they will start perceiving it as a sign of progress toward their goal. 【答案】or 【解析】考查连词。句意：他们不会将不适视为与目标无关或停止的信号，而是会开始将其视为向目标迈进的标志。 as unrelated to the goal与a signal to stop 之间为选择关系，用or连接。 20. Each tea was presented with its appealing tea ceremony, where a tea master introduced its area of origin and its distinct characteristics, ________ demonstrated the particular way the tea should be prepared and appreciated. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：每一款茶都伴随着其诱人的茶道展示，茶艺师介绍了其产地和独特特点，并且演示了这种茶应该以何种特定方式冲泡和品鉴。句子中introduced和demonstrated是两个并列的谓语部分，由同一个主语a tea master发出，两者之间是并列关系，因此需要使用连词and来连接。 二、完成句子 1. The hutongs link Beijing’s streets and communities, its past and present, showing that Beijing is truly an ancient yet modern city. 胡同不仅连接着北京的街道和社区，也连接着它的过去和现在，表明北京是一个真正古老而又现代的城市。 【答案】not only ; but also 【解析】考查连词。“不仅……也……”连接句中两个并列宾语，用并列连词not only...but also...。故填not only；but also。 2. Last night Tom read some poems by his favourite poet watched a very famous film. 昨晚汤姆不仅读了一些他最喜欢的诗人的诗，还看了一部很有名的电影。 【答案】not only; but also 【解析】考查连词。“不仅……还……”连接句中两个并列的谓语部分，用并列连词not only...but also...。故填not only；but also。 3. As the author explains, this is a travel a history book, or even a piece of reportage. 正如作者所解释的，这既不是一本旅行手册，也不是一本历史书，甚至不是一篇新闻报道。 【答案】neither; nor 【解析】考查连词。“不是……也不是……”连接并列的两个表语，可用连词neither... nor...。故填neither；nor。 4. Jim Jack Jeff knows about this. 要么吉姆，要么杰克，要么杰夫知道这件事。 【答案】Either; or; or 【解析】考查连词。“要么……要么……要么”连接三个并列的主语，可用并列连词either…or…or…；句首单词首字母大写。故填Either；or；or。 5. He may be ill, he is absent from the meeting today. 他可能生病了，因为他今天没来开会。 【答案】for 【解析】考查并列连词。“he is absent from the meeting today”是“他可能生病了”的原因，可用连词for连接两个句子，表示两个分句间的因果关系，其意为“因为，由于”。故填for。 6. The weather was worse . 天气比我预料得更糟。（从句，表示比较） 【答案】than I had expected 【解析】考查比较状语从句和时态。“比……”用“than”引导比较状语从句，“预料”英文表达为“expect”，这里“预料”这个动作发生在“was worse”之前，即过去的过去，要用过去完成时“had expected”。故填than I had expected。 7. , we will not go hiking. 如果下雨，我们就不去徒步旅行了。（从句，表示条件） 【答案】If it rains 【解析】考查条件状语从句、时态。根据汉语提示“如果下雨”以及括号中“从句，表示条件”的说明，此处应填入条件状语从句，“如果”为连词if，从句主语指代天气，用代词it，谓语动词“下雨”用动词 rain，又因主句时态为一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句需用一般现在时，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词rain需用第三人称单数形式 rains；置于句首，首字母大写。故填If it rains。 8. He spoke so fast . 他说得这么快，以致我根本就没有听清他说的什么。（从句，表示结果） 【答案】that I couldn’t hear clearly what he said. 【解析】考查结果状语从句和宾语从句。“这么/如此……以至于……”可用固定句型“so...that...”，其中that引导结果状语从句，从句主语“我”用人称代词I，“没有听清”用couldn’t hear clearly表示，作谓语，用一般过去时态描述过去发生的事情，宾语“他说的什么”处理从句what he said。故填that I couldn’t hear clearly what he said。 9. He disappeared the storm hit. 暴风雨一袭来，他就消失了。 【答案】the moment/as soon as 【解析】考查连接词。根据“He disappeared（一般过去时，表“消失”动作）”与“the storm hit（一般过去时，表暴风雨袭来动作）”的时态和逻辑关系可知，此空表示“一……就……”，强调两个过去动作几乎同时发生，“暴风雨袭来”后“消失”动作随即出现，可用the moment或as soon as。故填the moment/ as soon as。10. you feel any pains, you must go to see the doctor. 你一感觉不适就得去看医生。 【答案】As soon as/Once 【解析】考查连接词。根据“you feel any pains”和“you must go to see the doctor”的逻辑关系可知，此空应表达“一……就……”的含义。as soon as是典型的表示“一…… 就……”的连接词，可引导时间状语从句，符合“只要出现疼痛症状，就必须立刻就医”的语境，once也可以，句首字母应大写。故填As soon as/ Once。 三、真题演练 1.（2025年全国二卷）But it’s amazing how you can adapt ________ learn in a new environment. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：但令人惊讶的是，你是如何适应并在新环境中学习的。adapt和learn是并列关系，应用连词and连接。 2.（2024浙江1月卷） Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ________ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. 【答案】or 【解析】考查固定句式。句意：要么你买的东西太重，搬不回家，要么你买的东西还新鲜，就不能用了。either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，为固定句式，所以此处应用连词or。 3. （2023年全国乙卷）It is a distinct visual contrast（反差）that shouldn’t work, ________ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. 【答案】but 【解析】考查连词。句意：但不知何故，这两个截然不同的世界却很好地结合在了一起。空前“It is a distinct visual contrast（反差）that shouldn’t work,”和空后“somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.”之间存在转折关系，用but。 4.（2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷） It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ________ to see the pandas settle into their new home. 【答案】and 【解析】考查连词。句意：我很荣幸能看到熊猫项目的发展，看到熊猫们在新家安顿下来。分析句子结构可知，“to watch the panda programme develop”和“to see the pandas settle into their new home”两者是并列关系，应该用and连接。 5.（2023年浙江1月卷）During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing ________ arranged the residential areas according to social classes. 【答案】 and 【解析】考查连词。句意：在中国的朝代时期，皇帝规划北京城并根据社会阶层安排居住区。分析句子结构可知，planned和arranged是并列的谓语动词，表示并列关系应用连词and连接。 7 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $