精品解析：四川省达州市渠县中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

四川省渠县中学八年级上册第1学月 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：唐小龙 审题人：谭建 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹的签字笔或黑色钢笔填写在答题卡上。 2. 客观题部分必须使用2B铅笔将所选答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，主观题部分用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或黑色钢笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，答题区区域外、草稿纸和试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束时，考生只交答题卡，将试题卷、草稿纸带回教室，自己保管好。 A卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节；满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片（共5题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 二、听句子，选答语（共5题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. So do I. B. That’s very kind of you. C. It’s your turn now. 7. A. Tom likes running. B. They both look heavy. C. Mike is healthier. 8. A. Yes, you would. B. Of course, you can. C. You’re welcome. 9. A. I’m on a diet （节食）. B. Yes, I had sushi for dinner. C. Not really. 10. A. It was delicious. B. I enjoyed traveling. C. It was fantastic. 三、听对话或独白，选择最佳答案（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项；每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听对话，请回答以下各小题 11. Where are the speakers talking? A. In their school. B. In the park. C. At the cinema. 12. What is Lucy like? A. Quiet. B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 13. Who is more serious? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know. 听对话，请回答以下各小题 14. How did Tom go for a holiday? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 15. How did Tom feel about his mother’s hometown? A. Familiar. B. Bored. C. Strange. 16. What did Lisa do on holiday? A. She went to her mum’s hometown. B. She helped clean up the community. C. She read picture books. 听独白，请回答以下各小题。 17. Why did Jack’s family stay in the hotel most of the time in Hong Kong? A. Because it was rainy. B. Because it was hot. C. Because they were tired. 18. What was the most interesting thing for Jack? A. Practising Chinese. B. Visiting his friends. C. Having Chinese food. 19. What did Tom sometimes do in the morning? A. He played in the park. B. He took Chinese lessons. C. He read books in the library 20. Where did Tom meet Tony? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the library. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. —The basketball game was so ________. —Yes. I felt ________ with it. A. boring; boring B. bored; bored C. boring; bored D. bored; boring 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这场篮球比赛太无聊了。——是啊，我对它感到很厌烦。 考查形容词辨析。boring表示“事物本身具有令人厌烦的性质”，强调“事物让人无聊”，通常修饰事物/事件；bored表示“人自身产生厌烦的情绪”，强调“人感到无聊”，通常修饰人。第一空，空格前主语是“The basketball game”，属于事物，需用“boring”修饰，表示“比赛本身很无聊”，排除B和D；第二空，空格前主语是“I”，指人，需用“bored”修饰，表示“我自身感到无聊”，排除A。故选C。 2. —Could I ________ your pen, Mike? —Sorry. I just ________ it to Mary yesterday. A. lend; kept B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; lend D. borrow; lent 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——迈克，我可以借用你的钢笔吗？——对不起。我昨天刚把它借给玛丽了。 考查动词辨析和动词时态。lend借出，过去式是lent；borrow借入，过去式是borrowed；keep保存，过去式是kept。根据“Could I...your pen, Mike?”可知，第一空是问迈克能不能借入他的钢笔，所以用borrow，可排除A、B选项；第二空表示迈克把钢笔借出给了玛丽，且根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，所以第二空用lend的过去式lent。故选D。 3. Kate and Linda have something ________ common. A. in B. at C. of D. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：凯特和琳达有一些共同之处。 考查介词辨析。in在……里面；at在；of……的；with和……一起。根据“Kate and Linda have something...common.”可知，此处表示有共同之处，英文表达为“have something in common”，故选A。 4. —David, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there isn’t. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——David，今天的报纸上有什么有趣的事情吗？——没有。 考查不定代词及形容词位置。something interesting一些有趣的事情，something一般用于肯定句；anything interesting任何有趣的事情，anything一般用于否定句和疑问句；interesting something和interesting anything这两个选项表述有误，形容词修饰不定代词时，应放在不定代词之后。根据“is there...in today’s newspaper?”可知，此处为一般疑问句，应用anything，且形容词interesting应放在anything之后。故选B。 5. These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A. put them on B. put on them C. pack up them D. pack them up 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些是我的旧玩具和衣服。我妈妈让我把它们打包起来。 考查动词短语。put on穿上，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在put和on之间，排除选项B；pack up打包，其后加人称代词时，人称代词要放在pack和up之间，排除选项C；根据“These are my old toys and clothes.”可知，此处指把玩具和衣服打包起来，所以应该用pack them up。故选D。 6. He spent ________ hours cleaning the bathroom last night. A. any B. much C. little D. several 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚他花了好几个小时打扫浴室。 考查代词和形容词辨析。any任何，用于否定句或疑问句中；much很多，修饰不可数名词；little很少，修饰不可数名词；several几个，修饰可数名词复数。根据“He spent...hours cleaning the bathroom last night.”可知，此处指的是花了好几个小时打扫浴室，hours为可数名词复数，应用several修饰。故选D。 7. My schoolbag is ________ yours. A. so more beautiful as B. more beautiful than C. than more beautiful D. beautiful more than 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的书包比你的更漂亮。 考查比较级结构。so more beautiful as表述错误，so...as中间接形容词原级，用于否定句和疑问句；more beautiful than比……更漂亮；than more beautiful表述错误；beautiful more than表述错误，形容词比较级结构为“比较级+than”。根据语境可知，此处是在描述我的书包比你的更漂亮，所以应该用more beautiful than。故选B。 8. —Could I go swimming with my friends this afternoon? —Sorry, ________. It’s dangerous ________ on your own. A. you couldn’t; to swim B. you can’t; to swim C. you couldn’t; swimming D. you can; swimming 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午我可以和朋友们去游泳吗？——抱歉，你不能。独自游泳是危险的。 考查情景交际和非谓语动词。Could I ...?表示请求，结合“dangerous”可知，这里应否定回答you can’t；“It’s+形容词+to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，第二空用动词不定式作主语。故选B。 9. Carol didn’t go ________ this weekend. She just stayed at home. A. anywhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Carol这个周末没有去任何有趣的地方。她只是待在家里。 考查不定副词及形容词的位置。anywhere任何地方，一般用于否定句和疑问句；somewhere某地，一般用于肯定句。根据“Carol didn’t go...”可知，句子是否定句，应用anywhere，排除选项C和D；interesting有趣的，是形容词，形容词修饰不定副词时，要放在不定副词的后面，排除选项B。故选A。 10. He doesn’t feel like ________ to the party because he is tired. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因为很累，不想去参加派对。 考查非谓语动词。go去，动词原形；to go动词不定式；going动名词或现在分词；goes第三人称单数形式。“feel like doing sth.”是固定用法，意思是“想要做某事”，所以此处需要用“go”的动名词形式“going”。故选C。 第二节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___11___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___12___. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___13___. We feel accepted and helped there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___14___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___15___ them. We bring ___16___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___17___. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___18___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___19___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___20___ us together. 11. A. or B. and C. but D. so 12. A. break B. end C. stop D. start 13. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely 14. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness 15. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 16. A. him B. her C. them D. us 17. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly 18. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories 19. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 20. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了家不仅是居住的场所，更是滋养梦想、温暖心灵、孕育成长与联结情感的地方。 【11题详解】 句意：也许我们想成为一名老师或者一名医生。 or或者；and和；but但是；so所以。此处指“一名老师”或者“一名医生”，表示选择，用or。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 break打破；end结束；stop停止；start开始。根据“Home is where our dreams ”并结合前文可知在家构建梦想，家是梦想开启之处，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：在家里，我们可以做自己，畅所欲言。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；badly糟糕地；freely自由地。根据“We can be ourselves and say everything”可知在家里可以自由地表达一切，freely符合语境，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：我们给兄弟姐妹一些饼干，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；smiles笑容；anger愤怒；sadness悲伤。根据“We give some to our brother or sister and see the...on their faces.”可知当把美味的饼干分享给家人时，他们脸上应该是露出笑容，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：当家里有人身体不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well,”可知，应该照顾不舒服的家人，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：我们给他们端一杯水。 him他；her她；them他们；us我们。这里指代前面身体不舒服的家人，用them指代，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 easily容易地；carefully认真地；loudly大声地；carelessly粗心地。根据“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen”可知倾听父母说话时，应该是认真倾听，carefully符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：家是我们有第一次经历、留下第一次回忆的地方。 plans计划；problems问题；ideas想法；memories回忆。根据“we have our first experiences and make our first”可知在家有第一次的种种经历，会留下回忆，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：我们总能在那里找到安宁。 forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据“peace there”可知家是能让我们找到安宁的地方，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：家不仅仅是一个地方，它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的情感。 pushes推；takes带走；sends发送；brings带来。根据“us together.”可知家将我们凝聚在一起，bring...together表示“使……聚集在一起”，故选D。 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 (Rose and Ann are talking about chores.) Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water? Ann: Sure. ___21___ Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. Ann: Do you like it? Rose: ___22___ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too. But I like other chores. Rose: Really? ___23___ Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose: ___24___ Ann: Yes. ___25___ And you? Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A. No, not really. B. I often help my parents clean the room. C. What are you doing now? D. What chores do you like? E I think it’s relaxing. F. Do you like doing the dishes? 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. D 24. F 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要内容为Rose和Ann在谈论家务。 【21题详解】 根据“I’m sweeping the floor.”可知，此处是Ann询问Rose正在做什么。选项C“你现在在做什么”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“Do you like it?”和“It’s too boring, but I have to do it.”可知，Rose不喜欢做这个家务。选项A“不，其实不喜欢”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“I like to make the bed and water the flowers.”可知，Rose询问Ann喜欢什么家务。选项D“你喜欢做什么家务”符合语境。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“Yes.”可知，问句是一般疑问句。选项F“你喜欢洗碗吗”符合语境。故选F。 【25题详解】 根据“I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes.”可知，此处是Ann阐述自己对于洗碗的看法。选项E“我觉得它很放松”符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish, and many people came to watch them. One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent. The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught fewer than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish. So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people whom he taught how to fish. The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s. If we help others succeed, we may get both success and friends. 26. What were the fishermen like? A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent. C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know. 27. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman? A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None. 28. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse (拒绝). 29. What did the outgoing fisherman get that day? A. Got a full basket of fish. B. Made no friends with the people. C. Watched the people eat fish. D. Succeeded in cooking fish. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. If we help others succeed, we may fail. B. If we want to succeed, we must help others. C. If we need help, we should help others first. D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends. 【答案】26. C 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两位渔民的故事，一位外向且乐于教他人钓鱼，收获了满篮的鱼和友谊；另一位沉默寡言，最终收获的鱼远少于前者。故事传达了帮助他人成功，自己也可能收获成功和友谊的道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One of the fishermen was outgoing…The other was silent.”可知，一位渔民外向，另一位渔民沉默。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“give him one fish for every ten they caught”可知，每钓到10条鱼，给外向的渔民1条鱼，所以钓到20条鱼，应给外向的渔民2条。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish.”可知，这里是说他开始花一整天的时间教每个人如何钓鱼。instruct与teach“教”含义相近。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish.”可知，外向的渔民收获了满篮的鱼。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If we help others succeed, we may get both success and friends.”可知，帮助他人成功，自己也可能成功并交到更多朋友。故选D。 B What is a true friend like? He or she does not just bring happy times. You will know this after watching the American film Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》). It’s my favourite film. Let me tell you about it. The film tells a touching story about true friendship and love between a pig and his friends. Wilbur is the pig of a young girl called (被叫做) Fern. When Wilbur is born, he looks weak and short. So Fern’s father wants to kill him. But the girl saves him and makes him stay at home happily. Unluckily, when Wilbur grows from a little (小的) pig into an adult pig, a man takes him to a Zuckerman family farm. When he moves into his new home, the pig begins to make friends with a spider called Charlotte. They become good friends and also make the animals around them come together like a family. When winter comes near, the pig becomes afraid because he knows people will eat him for Christmas dinner. His friend, the spider, wants to help him. How? She shows the Zuckerman family that Wilbur is a special pig. She spells out the words “Some Pig (王牌猪)” in her web (网). With the help of other animals, the family lets the pig live at last. 31. Which friends helped Wilbur to live? A. Fern and Charlotte. B. Fern and her father. C. Charlotte and the Zuckerman family. D. Fern and her mother. 32. What might the underlined word “adult” mean in Chinese? A. 少年的 B. 成年的 C. 老年的 D. 儿童的 33. Why did Wilbur feel afraid when winter was coming? A. He couldn’t find his friend Charlotte anymore. B. He didn’t like the cold weather on the Zuckerman farm. C. He missed the happy life with Fern at her home. D. He knew people would eat him for Christmas dinner. 34. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To teach us how to keep pigs. B. To show us how to save animals. C. To tell us what a true friend is like. D. To keep away from bad friends. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A pig’s life B. A smart spider C. A web of friendship D. A poor pig 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述电影《夏洛特的网》中猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特之间的故事，展现了真正的友谊和爱的力量，进而阐述了什么是真正的朋友。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Wilbur is the pig of a young girl called Fern. But the girl saves him and makes him stay at home happily.”以及第四段“His friend, the spider, wants to help him.”和第五段“With the help of other animals, the family lets the pig live at last.”可知，Fern救了威尔伯并让他快乐地待在家里，夏洛特作为威尔伯的朋友想要帮助他，最终在其他动物的帮助下，威尔伯得以存活，所以是Fern和Charlotte帮助了威尔伯，让他活了下来。故选A。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“Unluckily, when Wilbur grows from a little (小的) pig into an adult pig...”可知，这里是将威尔伯从小猪成长为某种阶段的猪进行对比，结合常识可知，小猪成长后应该是成年猪，所以“adult”意为“成年的”。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“When winter comes near, the pig becomes afraid because he knows people will eat him for Christmas dinner.”可知，当冬天临近时，威尔伯感到害怕是因为他知道人们会为了圣诞晚餐而吃他。故选D。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“What is a true friend like?...You will know this after watching the American film Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》).”以及全文对电影《夏洛特的网》中威尔伯和夏洛特之间友谊的描述，可知文章的目的是通过这个故事来告诉我们什么是真正的朋友。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了电影《夏洛特的网》中猪威尔伯和蜘蛛夏洛特之间深厚的友谊，以及他们如何共同面对困难、互相帮助的故事，所以“A web of friendship”（友谊之网）最能概括文章的主题。故选C。 C On an early April evening, after walking more than 15 kilometers in Nanjing, I rode a bicycle along a road beside the Zhonghua Gate. After thinking for a while in front of the Zhonghua Gate, I decided not to pay (付钱) that much to watch the light show. As I turned around, I saw a beautiful park beside a river. I took a walk by the river and discovered from the map that it is the famous Qinhuai River—Nanjing’s “mother river”. The map also showed me that I was close to Laomendong, a historical and cultural area (区域). Each street has its own history. Gutong Alley (小巷) is one of the main streets. During the Ming Dynasty (朝代), this area was home to barrel makers (制桶工人) working for Shen Wansan, the richest man in Jiangnan. Their skills turned the alley into a center for learning and doing business (经商), giving it its name. I walked through Gutong Alley. It was quiet and relaxing. The 39th China Qinhuai Lantern Festival was still in progress. Beautiful lanterns (灯笼) lit up different corners. There were several cats at the foot of the wall, so I went over to greet them before heading to a street called Santiaoying. With a large golden snake lantern, the street made me want to explore it. To my surprise, I found a museum in Jiezi Garden. Unluckily, it was closed. I had to search online to learn more about it. 36. Why did the writer decide not to go to the light show? A. Because he didn’t like lights. B. Because the place was too far to walk to. C. Because he wanted to go to Laomendong. D. Because the price of the ticket was too high. 37. Which of the following is the right order according to the text? a. Several cats interested the writer. b. The writer saw a large snake lantern. c. The writer rode a bicycle near the Zhonghua Gate. d. The writer enjoyed a relaxing time in Gutong Alley. e. The writer went for a walk along the Qinhuai River. A. e-c-d-a-b B. c-e-d-a-b C. c-e-a-d-b D. e-c-d-b-a 38. What was Gutong Alley a center for during the Ming Dynasty? A. Learning and doing business. B. Making barrels and selling clothes. C. Keeping cats and putting lanterns. D. Building gardens and repairing bicycles. 39. What would the writer write about next? A. The history of Santiaoying. B. The cats he met near the wall. C. Information about the museum. D. The size of the golden snake lantern. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Qinhuai Lantern Festival. B. A visit to the museum in Jiezi Garden. C. A night tour in Nanjing. D. Exploring the old streets of Laomendong. 【答案】36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在南京夜晚的游览经历，包括在中华门附近的骑行、秦淮河畔的散步、老门东历史文化区的探索以及灯会的观赏。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I decided not to pay (付钱) that much to watch the light show”可知，作者因为门票价格过高而放弃观看灯光秀。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I rode a bicycle along a road beside the Zhonghua Gate”、根据“I took a walk by the river and discovered from the map that it is the famous Qinhuai River—Nanjing’s ‘mother river’.”、“I walked through Gutong Alley.”、“There were several cats at the foot of the wall”以及“With a large golden snake lantern, the street made me want to explore it.”可知，正确顺序是：c（骑行至中华门）→e（秦淮河畔散步）→d（游览箍桶巷）→a（遇见猫）→b（看到蛇形灯笼）。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Their skills turned the alley into a center for learning and doing business”可知，明代箍桶巷是学习和经商的中心。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“To my surprise, I found a museum in Jiezi Garden. Unluckily, it was closed. I had to search online to learn more about it.”可推断，作者接下来会写关于博物馆的信息。故选C。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕作者在南京的夜游展开，涵盖多个景点和活动，C项符合。故选C。 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Many years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. His name is Xu Xiake. ___41___ When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish then. ___42___ At that time, many children studied hard to become officials (官员). Xu’s father never made him take exams. ___43___ Xu began to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). ___44___ And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). ___45___ But Xu was brave (勇敢的) and he always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling, and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! A. He asked his son to go out and discover the world. B. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province (省). C. Xu wrote many poems (诗) to praise the mountains and rivers he saw. D. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. E. Xu was the first scientist to study Mount Huangshan. F. He wanted to see them when he grew up. 【答案】41. B 42. F 43. A 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行家徐霞客的生平，包括他的籍贯、旅行的缘起、旅行经历以及他的成就等。 【41题详解】 根据上文“Many years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. His name is Xu Xiake.”可知，此处应先介绍徐霞客的籍贯；选项B“徐霞客来自江苏省。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据上文“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish then.”可知，此处应是介绍他的愿望，即长大后去看看这些山水；选项F“他长大后想去看看它们。”符合语境。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据上文“Xu’s father never made him take exams.”可知，此处应是介绍父亲对他的要求；选项A“他要求儿子出去探索世界。”符合语境。故选A。 【44题详解】 根据上文“Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves.”以及下文“And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters.”可知，此处应是介绍他的成就；选项E“徐是第一个研究黄山的科学家。”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据上文“He slept and ate in the wild.”以及下文“But Xu was brave and he always enjoyed traveling.”可知，此处应是介绍他旅行中遇到的危险；选项D“有时他掉进河里或者遇到危险的动物。”符合语境。故选D。 B卷（非选择题，共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A. 根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。 46. Can you d________ your new classmate to me? 【答案】(d)escribe 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能向我描述一下你的新同学吗？根据“Can you ... your new classmate to me?”及首字母可知，此处是让对方描述一下他的新同学，describe“描述”符合，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(d)escribe。 47. My hometown is very beautiful, e________ in spring. 【答案】(e)specially 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家乡非常美丽，尤其是在春天。根据首字母提示和“My hometown is very beautiful”可知，此处强调在春天这个特定时候家乡格外美丽，副词especially“尤其，特别”符合语境。故填(e)specially。 48. How do we ________ /kəmˈpeə (r)/ with each other? 【答案】compare 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们如何相互比较？根据音标/kəmˈpeə (r)/可知，对应的单词是“compare”，“compare with”是固定短语，意为“与……比较”。故填compare。 49. Helen wants to plan a ________ /′treʒə(r)/ hunt. 【答案】treasure 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦想策划一场寻宝游戏。根据音标/′treʒə(r)/可知，对应的单词为treasure，此处作名词，意为“珍宝；宝藏”。故填treasure。 50. His sudden ________ (到达) surprised everyone in the room. 【答案】arrival 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的突然来访让屋里每个人都惊讶。His后接名词，arrival表示“到达”，名词。故填arrival。 B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。 51. When you make a paper toy, a pair of scissors ________ (be) useful. 【答案】is 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你制作一个纸玩具时, 一把剪刀很有用。根据“When you make a paper toy, a pair of scissors...useful.”及提示词可知，本句陈述事实, 应用一般现在时；主语a pair of scissors表示“一把剪刀” ，为单数。因此be动词用is。故填is。 52. She is busy ________ (look) for some information on the Internet. 【答案】looking 【解析】 【详解】句意：她正忙着在网上寻找一些信息。be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，因此空处应填look的动词-ing形式looking。故填looking。 53. Why not take all the ________ (rubbish) away? We should keep the room clean. 【答案】rubbish 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不把所有的垃圾都拿走呢？我们应该保持房间干净。根据“take all the...away”可知，横线处需填名词，rubbish“垃圾”，为不可数名词。take...away“把……带走”。故填rubbish。 54. The teacher always ________ (remind) us that we should study hard. 【答案】reminds 【解析】 【详解】句意：老师总是提醒我们应该努力学习。根据“always”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填reminds。 55. The old man is ________ (forget) and asks the same question twice. 【答案】forgetful 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人很健忘，同一个问题问了两次。此处需用形容词作表语，forget是动词，其形容词形式forgetful“健忘的”符合要求。故填forgetful。 第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 56. Bill is building a snowman outside. （对划线部分提问） ________ Bill ________ outside? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：Bill正在外面堆雪人。划线部分是正在做的事情，对该部分提问，用what引导特殊疑问句，be动词is提前，缩写成what’s，do表示“做”，用现在分词形式。故填What’s；doing。 57. The small flowers in the park smell sweet. (改为否定句) The small flowers in the park ________ ________ sweet. 【答案】 ①. don’t ②. smell 【解析】 【详解】句意：公园里的小花闻起来很香。原句为肯定句，句中smell是实义动词，意为“闻起来”，主语The small flowers是复数形式，在变为否定句时，需要借助助动词do，然后在do后加not，可缩写为don’t，助动词后用动词原形smell，其他部分保持不变。故填don’t；smell。 58. He slept eight hours last night. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ eight hours last night? 【答案】 ①. Did ②. sleep 【解析】 【详解】句意：他昨晚睡了八个小时。原句为肯定句，谓语动词是slept（sleep的过去式），改为一般疑问句时，需借助助动词did放在句首，同时原句中的谓语动词slept要还原为原形sleep，其他部分保持不变。故填Did；sleep。 59. 这个活动比去年更丰富多彩。 The activity is ________ ________ than last year. 【答案】 ①. more ②. colourful##colorful 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处是将今年的活动和去年的活动进行对比，表示“更丰富多彩”，用形容词比较级“more colourful/colorful”，其中“colourful”是英式拼写，“colorful”是美式拼写，两者都正确。故填more；colourful/colorful。 60. 当我到达那个小镇时，雨开始下得大了。 When I got to the town, it started ________ ________. 【答案】 ①. raining ②. heavily 【解析】 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“下得大”，用“start doing sth.”表示开始做某事，“下雨”用“rain”，所以第一个空填“raining”；“大”用来修饰“rain”这个动作，表示雨下得程度，用副词“heavily”。故填raining；heavily。 第三节 综合填空共20小题，每小题1分，计20分。 A、语法填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I talked to my mum on the phone, tears went out of my ____61____ (eye). It was 8:00 in the evening and she was still working in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning ____62____ nine in the evening. And my mum is much busier than him because all the housework is left to ____63____ (she). Besides, she also has to look after a vineyard (葡萄园). Every day she gets up early at 5:00 in the morning, and ____64____ (keep) on working until evening. One day I ____65____ (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I just got home from ____66____ vineyard and I haven’t had dinner yet. I am ____67____ (wash) the clothes now.” ____68____ they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mum saw me walking towards home and she cried ____69____ (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me. Dear Mum and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll study hard ____70____ (get) good grades. I hope you can live a happy life in the future. 【答案】61. eyes 62. to 63. her 64. keeps 65. called 66. the 67. washing 68. Although##Though 69. happily 70. to get 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过描述父母辛勤工作的场景，表达了对父母的感恩之情，并承诺努力学习来回报父母的付出。 【61题详解】 句意：当我通过电话和妈妈交谈时，泪水从我的眼中流出。eye表示“眼睛”，此处用复数形式eyes。故填eyes。 【62题详解】 句意：我父亲从早上七点工作到晚上九点。from...to...为固定搭配，表示“从……到……”。故填to。 【63题详解】 句意：我妈妈比他更忙，因为所有的家务都留给了她。介词to后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her。故填her。 【64题详解】 句意：每天早上5点早起，一直工作到晚上。主语she是第三人称单数，谓语动词keep需要加-s。故填keeps。 【65题详解】 句意：一天晚上八点我给她打电话。描述过去事件用一般过去时，call的过去式为called。故填called。 【66题详解】 句意：我刚从葡萄园回到家，我还没吃饭。vineyard为可数名词，此处特指前文提到的葡萄园，需要用定冠词the。故填the。 【67题详解】 句意：我现在正在洗衣服。根据时间状语now可知，动作正在进行，用现在进行时。故填washing。 【68题详解】 句意：虽然他们又忙又累，但从不向我抱怨。前后为让步关系，需要连词Although/Though表示“虽然”。故填Although/Though。 【69题详解】 句意：有一次妈妈看到我朝家走来，她高兴地哭了。副词修饰动词cried，happy的副词形式为happily。故填happily。 【70题详解】 句意：我会努力学习以取得好成绩。不定式作目的状语，表示努力学习的目的。故填to get。 B、选词填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 quick bore so decide guide I join also dislike one Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is a ____71____. During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises (日出) there. A lot of people ____72____ him by (通过) watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____73____ trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, ____74____ Zha has lots of followers (追随者) on Douyin. “Many people get ____75____ with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____76____ every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for a pleasant trip. But they often finish their trip ____77____. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people ____78____ taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____79____ how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” ____80____ makes a difference to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 【答案】71. guide 72. joined 73. first 74. so 75. bored 76. myself 77. quickly 78. dislike 79. to decide 80. also 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了44岁的Zha Liguo是一名导游，在五一假期，他带领一群游客去了黄山，并在那里欣赏日出。很多人通过手机观看他的直播来“跟随”他，文章还介绍了“云旅游”的优点。 【71题详解】 句意：44岁的Zha Liguo是一名导游。根据“During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises (日出) there.”可知，Zha Liguo是一名导游，guide“导游”，a修饰名词的单数形式。故填guide。 【72题详解】 句意：很多人通过手机观看他的直播加入了他。根据“by (通过) watching his live streaming on their phones”可知，此处指加入他的行列，join“加入”，根据“was”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填joined。 【73题详解】 句意：这不是扎第一次去黄山。根据“Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days.”可知，这不是第一次去黄山，one的序数词first“第一”符合语境。故填first。 【74题详解】 句意：很多人对扎的直播很感兴趣，所以扎在抖音上有很多粉丝。根据“A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming...Zha has lots of followers (追随者) on Douyin.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，所以用so连接。故填so。 【75题详解】 句意：许多人厌倦了待在家里，但他们没有时间出去。根据“but they have no time to go out”可知，没有时间出去，所以厌倦了待在家里，bored“厌倦的”，形容词作表语，表示人的感受。故填bored。 【76题详解】 句意：每次欣赏美丽的风景时，我都很享受自己，所以我想让其他人也享受一下。根据“so I want other people to enjoy it”可知，想让别人也享受，所以自己很享受，enjoy oneself“享受自己”，I的反身代词是myself。故填myself。 【77题详解】 句意：但他们经常很快结束旅行。根据“So they can’t really have a good time.”可知，不能真正玩得开心，所以是很快结束旅行，用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词finish。故填quickly。 【78题详解】 句意：有些人不喜欢长途旅行。根据“They think it’s tiring for them”可知，认为很累，所以不喜欢，dislike“不喜欢”，句子时态是一般现在时，主语是复数，动词用原形。故填dislike。 【79题详解】 句意：他们认为决定如何去、住在哪里或吃什么对他们来说很累。根据“how to go, where to live or what to eat”可知，是决定如何去、住在哪里或吃什么，decide“决定”，it's+形容词+for sb to do sth“做某事对某人来说是……的”，空处使用动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to decide。 【80题详解】 句意：更重要的是，“云旅游”也对一个地方的商业产生了影响。根据“What’s more…makes a difference to a place’s business (生意).”可知，此处介绍“云旅游”的其他影响，即：也对商业产生了影响，空处用also“也”符合语境。故填also。 第四节 书面表达 满分15分 81. 学校正举行“我的好朋友”的英语征文比赛。假如你是陈洁，你和你的好朋友韩琳都在九年级2班，根据下表韩琳的信息，请以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 基本情况 韩琳，14岁；留着长发；与我一样高 性格 外向 好习惯 比我学习更努力；每天锻炼半小时；爱吃许多蔬菜和水果 去年暑假 和父母去了北京，参观了长城、故宫、颐和园等 兴趣爱好 在空闲时间喜欢读书；也喜欢去旅行；她认旅行能帮助我们放松，而且有助于我们成长 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑合理，书写工整，卷面整洁； 2. 不得使用真实姓名和班名等； 3. 可以适当发挥；参考词汇：the Great Wall；the Palace Museum故宫；the Summer Palace颐和园；travel旅行；help sb grow。 My Good Friend My name is Chen Jie and my good friend is Han Lin. We are both in Class 2, Grade 9. Today, I want to talk about her with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Good Friend My name is Chen Jie, and my good friend is Han Lin. We are both in Class 2, Grade 9. Today, I want to talk about her with you. 14-year-old Han Lin is my good friend—she has long hair and is as tall as me. More outgoing than I am, she chats with classmates during breaks and always wears a smile. She studies harder too, doing homework carefully and never giving up on difficult math problems, either thinking them through alone or asking teachers for help. Han Lin lives healthily: she exercises 30 minutes daily, like running or playing ball games, and loves fruits and vegetables. Last summer, she traveled to Beijing with her parents, visiting the Great Wall and other famous spots, and shared lovely photos with me. She enjoys reading and traveling in her free time, believing travel relaxes us, broadens our minds, and helps us make more friends. I’m so glad to have her as my friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般过去时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意包含表格中的所有信息，适当添加细节，使短文内容丰富且符合词数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出介绍好朋友韩琳的意图。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从韩琳的基本情况、性格、学习习惯、健康习惯、去年暑假的旅行、兴趣爱好几方面，介绍韩琳。 第三步，无需额外结语，按逻辑完成内容阐述，原文已自然结束。 [亮点词汇] ①as tall as和……一样高 ②more outgoing更外向 ③study harder学习更努力 ④travel and read旅行和阅读 [高分句型] ①14-year-old Han Lin is my good friend—she has long hair and is as tall as me. (as ... as结构) ②More outgoing than I am, she chats with classmates during breaks and always wears a smile. (more outgoing than ...比较级结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 四川省渠县中学八年级上册第1学月 英语试题 考试时间：120分钟 满分：150分 命题人：唐小龙 审题人：谭建 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹的签字笔或黑色钢笔填写在答题卡上。 2. 客观题部分必须使用2B铅笔将所选答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上，主观题部分用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔或黑色钢笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，答题区区域外、草稿纸和试题卷上的答案无效。 3. 考试结束时，考生只交答题卡，将试题卷、草稿纸带回教室，自己保管好。 A卷（选择题，共100分） 第一部分 听力（共三节；满分30分） 一、听句子，选图片（共5题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. 1.________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 二、听句子，选答语（共5题；每小题1.5分，计7.5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. So do I. B. That’s very kind of you. C. It’s your turn now. 7. A. Tom likes running. B. They both look heavy. C. Mike is healthier. 8. A. Yes, you would. B. Of course, you can. C. You’re welcome. 9. A. I’m on a diet （节食）. B. Yes, I had sushi for dinner. C. Not really. 10. A. It was delicious. B. I enjoyed traveling. C. It was fantastic. 三、听对话或独白，选择最佳答案（共10题；每小题1.5分，计15分） 你将听到两段对话或一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项；每段对话读两遍，独白读三遍。 听对话，请回答以下各小题。 11. Where are the speakers talking? A. In their school. B. In the park. C. At the cinema. 12. What is Lucy like? A. Quiet. B. Serious. C. Outgoing. 13. Who is more serious? A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. We don’t know. 听对话，请回答以下各小题。 14. How did Tom go for a holiday? A. By car. B. By train. C. By plane. 15. How did Tom feel about his mother’s hometown? A. Familiar. B. Bored. C. Strange. 16. What did Lisa do on holiday? A. She went to her mum’s hometown. B. She helped clean up the community. C. She read picture books. 听独白，请回答以下各小题。 17. Why did Jack’s family stay in the hotel most of the time in Hong Kong? A. Because it was rainy. B. Because it was hot. C. Because they were tired. 18. What was the most interesting thing for Jack? A. Practising Chinese. B. Visiting his friends. C. Having Chinese food. 19. What did Tom sometimes do in the morning? A. He played in the park. B. He took Chinese lessons. C. He read books in the library 20. Where did Tom meet Tony? A. In the park. B. In the school. C. In the library. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 单项选择（本题共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1. —The basketball game was so ________. —Yes. I felt ________ with it. A. boring; boring B. bored; bored C. boring; bored D. bored; boring 2. —Could I ________ your pen, Mike? —Sorry. I just ________ it to Mary yesterday. A. lend; kept B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; lend D. borrow; lent 3. Kate and Linda have something ________ common. A. in B. at C. of D. with 4. —David, is there ________ in today’s newspaper? —No, there isn’t. A. something interesting B. anything interesting C. interesting something D. interesting anything 5. These are my old toys and clothes. My mother asked me to ________. A. put them on B. put on them C. pack up them D. pack them up 6. He spent ________ hours cleaning the bathroom last night. A. any B. much C. little D. several 7. My schoolbag is ________ yours. A. so more beautiful as B. more beautiful than C. than more beautiful D. beautiful more than 8. —Could I go swimming with my friends this afternoon? —Sorry, ________. It’s dangerous ________ on your own. A. you couldn’t; to swim B. you can’t; to swim C. you couldn’t; swimming D. you can; swimming 9. Carol didn’t go ________ this weekend. She just stayed at home. A. anywhere interesting B. interesting anywhere C. somewhere interesting D. interesting somewhere 10. He doesn’t feel like ________ to the party because he is tired. A. go B. to go C. going D. goes 第二节 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ___11___ a doctor. We can study and learn at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ___12___. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ___13___. We feel accepted and helped there. At home we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brother or sister and see the ___14___ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ___15___ them. We bring ___16___ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ___17___. Home is also a place of growing. It’s where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ___18___. Home is where we find our interest. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place away from the stress of the world. We always ___19___ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ___20___ us together. 11. A. or B. and C. but D. so 12. A. break B. end C. stop D. start 13. A. quickly B. slowly C. badly D. freely 14. A. tears B. smiles C. anger D. sadness 15. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 16. A. him B. her C. them D. us 17. A. easily B. carefully C. loudly D. carelessly 18. A. plans B. problems C. ideas D. memories 19. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 20. A. pushes B. takes C. sends D. brings 第三节 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出适当的选项补全对话，其中有一项为多余选项。 (Rose and Ann are talking about chores.) Rose: Ann, could you please get me some water? Ann: Sure. ___21___ Rose: I’m sweeping the floor. Ann: Do you like it? Rose: ___22___ It’s too boring, but I have to do it. How about you? Ann: I hate sweeping the floor, too. But I like other chores. Rose: Really? ___23___ Ann: I like to make the bed and water the flowers. Rose: ___24___ Ann: Yes. ___25___ And you? Rose: I agree. I often help my mother do the dishes. A. No, not really. B. I often help my parents clean the room. C. What are you doing now? D. What chores do you like? E. I think it’s relaxing. F. Do you like doing the dishes? 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish, and many people came to watch them. One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent. The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught fewer than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish. So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people whom he taught how to fish. The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s. If we help others succeed, we may get both success and friends. 26. What were the fishermen like? A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent. C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know. 27. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman? A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None. 28. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse (拒绝). 29. What did the outgoing fisherman get that day? A. Got a full basket of fish. B. Made no friends with the people. C. Watched the people eat fish. D. Succeeded in cooking fish. 30. What can we learn from the story? A. If we help others succeed, we may fail. B. If we want to succeed, we must help others. C. If we need help, we should help others first. D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends. B What is a true friend like? He or she does not just bring happy times. You will know this after watching the American film Charlotte’s Web (《夏洛特的网》). It’s my favourite film. Let me tell you about it. The film tells a touching story about true friendship and love between a pig and his friends. Wilbur is the pig of a young girl called (被叫做) Fern. When Wilbur is born, he looks weak and short. So Fern’s father wants to kill him. But the girl saves him and makes him stay at home happily. Unluckily, when Wilbur grows from a little (小的) pig into an adult pig, a man takes him to a Zuckerman family farm. When he moves into his new home, the pig begins to make friends with a spider called Charlotte. They become good friends and also make the animals around them come together like a family. When winter comes near, the pig becomes afraid because he knows people will eat him for Christmas dinner. His friend, the spider, wants to help him. How? She shows the Zuckerman family that Wilbur is a special pig. She spells out the words “Some Pig (王牌猪)” in her web (网). With the help of other animals, the family lets the pig live at last. 31. Which friends helped Wilbur to live? A. Fern and Charlotte. B. Fern and her father. C. Charlotte and the Zuckerman family. D. Fern and her mother. 32. What might the underlined word “adult” mean in Chinese? A. 少年的 B. 成年的 C. 老年的 D. 儿童的 33. Why did Wilbur feel afraid when winter was coming? A. He couldn’t find his friend Charlotte anymore. B. He didn’t like the cold weather on the Zuckerman farm. C. He missed the happy life with Fern at her home. D. He knew people would eat him for Christmas dinner. 34. What’s the purpose of the passage? A. To teach us how to keep pigs. B. To show us how to save animals. C. To tell us what a true friend is like. D. To keep away from bad friends. 35. Which is the best title for the passage? A. A pig’s life B. A smart spider C. A web of friendship D. A poor pig C On an early April evening, after walking more than 15 kilometers in Nanjing, I rode a bicycle along a road beside the Zhonghua Gate. After thinking for a while in front of the Zhonghua Gate, I decided not to pay (付钱) that much to watch the light show. As I turned around, I saw a beautiful park beside a river. I took a walk by the river and discovered from the map that it is the famous Qinhuai River—Nanjing’s “mother river”. The map also showed me that I was close to Laomendong, a historical and cultural area (区域). Each street has its own history. Gutong Alley (小巷) is one of the main streets. During the Ming Dynasty (朝代), this area was home to barrel makers (制桶工人) working for Shen Wansan, the richest man in Jiangnan. Their skills turned the alley into a center for learning and doing business (经商), giving it its name. I walked through Gutong Alley. It was quiet and relaxing. The 39th China Qinhuai Lantern Festival was still in progress. Beautiful lanterns (灯笼) lit up different corners. There were several cats at the foot of the wall, so I went over to greet them before heading to a street called Santiaoying. With a large golden snake lantern, the street made me want to explore it. To my surprise, I found a museum in Jiezi Garden. Unluckily, it was closed. I had to search online to learn more about it. 36. Why did the writer decide not to go to the light show? A. Because he didn’t like lights. B. Because the place was too far to walk to. C. Because he wanted to go to Laomendong. D. Because the price of the ticket was too high. 37. Which of the following is the right order according to the text? a. Several cats interested the writer. b. The writer saw a large snake lantern. c. The writer rode a bicycle near the Zhonghua Gate. d. The writer enjoyed a relaxing time in Gutong Alley. e. The writer went for a walk along the Qinhuai River. A. e-c-d-a-b B. c-e-d-a-b C. c-e-a-d-b D. e-c-d-b-a 38. What was Gutong Alley a center for during the Ming Dynasty? A. Learning and doing business. B. Making barrels and selling clothes. C. Keeping cats and putting lanterns. D. Building gardens and repairing bicycles. 39. What would the writer write about next? A. The history of Santiaoying. B. The cats he met near the wall. C. Information about the museum. D. The size of the golden snake lantern. 40. What would be the best title for the text? A. The Qinhuai Lantern Festival. B. A visit to the museum in Jiezi Garden. C. A night tour in Nanjing. D. Exploring the old streets of Laomendong. 第二节 阅读还原（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，从文后选择适当的选项补全短文，其中有一项为多余选项。 Many years ago in China there was a traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. His name is Xu Xiake. ___41___ When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish then. ___42___ At that time, many children studied hard to become officials (官员). Xu’s father never made him take exams. ___43___ Xu began to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). ___44___ And he discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (源头). Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the wild (野外). ___45___ But Xu was brave (勇敢的) and he always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling, and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! A. He asked his son to go out and discover the world. B Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province (省). C. Xu wrote many poems (诗) to praise the mountains and rivers he saw. D. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. E. Xu was the first scientist to study Mount Huangshan. F. He wanted to see them when he grew up. B卷（非选择题，共50分） 第一节 单词（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） A. 根据句意用首字母、音标或汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。 46. Can you d________ your new classmate to me? 47. My hometown is very beautiful, e________ in spring. 48. How do we ________ /kəmˈpeə (r)/ with each other? 49. Helen wants to plan a ________ /′treʒə(r)/ hunt. 50 His sudden ________ (到达) surprised everyone in the room. B. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。共5小题，每小题1分，计5分。 51. When you make a paper toy, a pair of scissors ________ (be) useful. 52. She is busy ________ (look) for some information on the Internet. 53. Why not take all the ________ (rubbish) away? We should keep the room clean. 54. The teacher always ________ (remind) us that we should study hard. 55. The old man is ________ (forget) and asks the same question twice. 第二节 句子（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 根据所给提示完成句子，每空一词，含缩略词。 56. Bill is building a snowman outside. （对划线部分提问） ________ Bill ________ outside? 57. The small flowers in the park smell sweet. (改否定句) The small flowers in the park ________ ________ sweet. 58. He slept eight hours last night. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ eight hours last night? 59. 这个活动比去年更丰富多彩。 The activity is ________ ________ than last year. 60. 当我到达那个小镇时，雨开始下得大了。 When I got to the town, it started ________ ________. 第三节 综合填空共20小题，每小题1分，计20分。 A、语法填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。 阅读下面短文，在文章空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 When I talked to my mum on the phone, tears went out of my ____61____ (eye). It was 8:00 in the evening and she was still working in the fields. These are my parents. They are always working hard. My father works from seven in the morning ____62____ nine in the evening. And my mum is much busier than him because all the housework is left to ____63____ (she). Besides, she also has to look after a vineyard (葡萄园). Every day she gets up early at 5:00 in the morning, and ____64____ (keep) on working until evening. One day I ____65____ (call) her at eight in the evening. She said, “I just got home from ____66____ vineyard and I haven’t had dinner yet. I am ____67____ (wash) the clothes now.” ____68____ they are busy and tired, they never complained (抱怨) to me. For them, the happiest time is to be with me. Once my mum saw me walking towards home and she cried ____69____ (happy). Whenever I go back home, she always runs into the kitchen to cook something delicious for me. Dear Mum and Dad, I am your hope. I’ll study hard ____70____ (get) good grades. I hope you can live a happy life in the future. B、选词填空。共10小题，每小题1分，计10分。 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 quick bore so decide guide I join also dislike one Now, people take trips by watching live streaming (直播) on Douyin, Bilibili and others. This is called “cloud tourism (云旅游)”. Zha Liguo, a 44-year-old man, is a ____71____. During the May Day holiday, Zha took a group of visitors to Mount Huangshan and enjoyed sunrises (日出) there. A lot of people ____72____ him by (通过) watching his live streaming on their phones. It was not Zha’s ____73____ trip to Mount Huangshan. Last year, he stayed there for over 280 days. He showed the beautiful scenery and other interesting things in the villages near the mountain on Douyin. A lot of people are interested in Zha’s live streaming, ____74____ Zha has lots of followers (追随者) on Douyin. “Many people get ____75____ with staying at home but they have no time to go out. I enjoy ____76____ every time I enjoy the beautiful scenery, so I want other people to enjoy it,” Zha said. Usually, people need to spend much time going out for a pleasant trip. But they often finish their trip ____77____. So they can’t really have a good time. The “cloud tourism” really helps them a lot. Also, the “cloud tourism” is very convenient (方便的). Some people ____78____ taking a long trip. They think it’s tiring for them ____79____ how to go, where to live or what to eat. What’s more, the “cloud tourism” ____80____ makes a difference to a place’s business (生意). People like to buy things while watching live streaming. 第四节 书面表达 满分15分 81. 学校正举行“我的好朋友”的英语征文比赛。假如你是陈洁，你和你的好朋友韩琳都在九年级2班，根据下表韩琳的信息，请以“My Good Friend”为题写一篇英语短文投稿。 基本情况 韩琳，14岁；留着长发；与我一样高 性格 外向 好习惯 比我学习更努力；每天锻炼半小时；爱吃许多蔬菜和水果 去年暑假 和父母去了北京，参观了长城、故宫、颐和园等 兴趣爱好 在空闲时间喜欢读书；也喜欢去旅行；她认为旅行能帮助我们放松，而且有助于我们成长 要求： 1. 语句通顺，逻辑合理，书写工整，卷面整洁； 2. 不得使用真实姓名和班名等； 3. 可以适当发挥；参考词汇：the Great Wall；the Palace Museum故宫；the Summer Palace颐和园；travel旅行；help sb grow。 My Good Friend My name is Chen Jie and my good friend is Han Lin. We are both in Class 2, Grade 9. Today, I want to talk about her with you. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $渠县。中学2025年秋季九年级第一次月考英语听力。一听。句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请在下列五幅图中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，每个句子读两遍。Number one, I often . have conversations with my partner to practice my spoken english. I often have conversations with my partner to practice my spoken english. Number two, the . dragon . boat races are really exciting. The dragon boat races are really exciting. Number three is not . difficult . for me to learn chemistry well. It's not difficult for me to learn chemistry well. Number four, mama always . makes moon cakes to celebrate the midori festival. Always makes moon cakes to celebrate the my daughter festival. Number five, i'm going . to the post office to buy some stamps. I'm going to the post office to . buy some stamps. 2、听句子选答语。你将听到五个句子，请根据所听内容，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，每个句子读两遍。Number six, happy . women's day. Happy women's day. Number seven, what about . reading allowed to practice pronunciation? What about reading allowed to practice pronunciation? Number eight. how do . you celebrate hill or birthday? How do you celebrate your a birthday? Number nine. what kind . of music do you like best? What kind of music do you like best? Number ten, could you . please tell me how to get to the post office? Could you please tell me how to get to the post office? 3、听对话或独白。选择最佳答案，你将听到两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，读白读三遍。请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Hey tina, could I use your computer to watch an english movie? That's today's english homework. Sure, but you have to wait until I finish using IT. I see. Could you watch the movie with me then? Sorry, I can't ban why. I'll go to the supermarket to buy some beef sandwiches for tomorrow's breakfast. That sounds good. Don't forget to buy me a box of crayons. I need to mark the key words in tomorrows geography class. No problem. Could I use your bike? then? It's getting dark outside. I need to rush. Yes, of course. Hey tina, could I use your computer to watch an english movie? That's today's english homework. Sure, but you have to wait until I finish using IT. I see. Could you watch the movie with me then? Sorry, I can't bend. why. I'll go to the supermarket to buy some beef sandwiches for tomorrow's breakfast. That sounds good. Don't forget to buy me a box of crayons. I need to mark the key words in tomorrow's geography class. No problem. Could I use your bike? then? It's getting dark outside. I need to rush. Yes, of course. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。Hey, bruno, do you like english? Yes, I do, but i'm not good at IT. I don't like chemistry, but i'm good at IT. I don't . know why. How long have you learned english . for four years? I know is sixteen year old girl. She's good at english. Oh, SHE lans . cousin jae, he knows many interesting ways to learn english. Can you introduce her to me? Yes, of course, next saturday is my thirteenth birthday. My parents will hold a party for me at mr. Cools coffee shop. It's the one on potter road and beside the bank, you too will meet each other. Then. great. When will your party . begin at six o'clock? P. M, you can come earlier. No problem. Hey, bruno, do you like english? Yes, I do, but i'm not good at IT. I don't like chemistry, but i'm good at IT. I don't . know why. How long have you learned english . for four years? I know is sixteen year old girl. She's good at english. Oh, SHE len's . cousin jade, he knows many interesting ways to learn english. Can you introduce her to me? Yes, of course, next saturday is my thirteenth birthday. My parents will hold a party for me at mr. Cools coffee shop. It's the one on potter road and beside the bank, you two will meet each other. Then. great. When will your party . begin at six o'clock? P. M, you can come earlier. No problem. 请听下面一段独白，回答17至20小题。Boys and girls, lets begin our class trip to the museum about science. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Then we'll go upstairs to the second floor. We will see the invention of the twenty century in after you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or ask the guide for help. Remember, the most helpful way is to search the museums website. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I'm waiting to read IT next monday. Boys and girls, lets begin our a class trip to the museum about science. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days. Then we'll go upstairs to the second floor. We will see the inventions of the twenty eighth century. After you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor. You can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazine or ask the guide for help. Remember, the most helpful way is to search the museum's website. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I'm waiting to read IT next monday. Boys and girls, lets begin our class trip to the museum about science. The visit starts on the first floor. Pay attention to the information about the technology in the old days that will go upstairs to the second floor, we will see the invention of the twenty eight century in after you have finished looking at the things on show, take a lift up to the fourth floor, you can go to the cafe for a drink. If you want to know more about the museum, you can buy books or magazines or ask the guide for help. Remember, the most helpful way is to search the museums website. Please write a report about your visit for your homework. I'm waiting to read IT next monday. 听力到此结束。