精品解析:河北省廊坊市安次区第四中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期10月月考英语试题

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2025-11-01
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2025—2026学年第一学期八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(满分30分) Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. Don’t worry. 2. A. By subway. B. Five days. C. It’s interesting. 3. A. Good idea. B. I can’t. C. OK, I will. 4. A. This weekend. B. They’re amazing. C. Sounds great. 5. A. Using a brush. B. A painting. C. Blue Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 6. What is Nancy doing? A. B. C. 7. Where did David go last summer? A. B. C. 8. How was the weather during Betty’s stay in Hangzhou? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What did Betty buy for the man? A. Some tea. B. Some postcards. C. A paper umbrella. 10. What housework does Alice do at home? A. She sets the table. B. She feeds the dog. C. She sweeps the floor. 11. Who does all the housework at Steve’s home? A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His grandma. 12. What does Mr Taylor think of Jacky? A. Kind B. Helpful C. careful 13 When will the school’s labour practice take place(进行)? A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. Next month. 14. Which group does Lily want to join? A. The garden-cleaning group. B. The dining-helping group. C. The classroom-cleaning group. 15. What will the dining-helping group do? A. Clean the dining hall. B. Buy vegetables. C. Do the dishes. 16. Who did Li Lin go to visit in Harbin? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His uncle. 17. What hobby did Li Lin start? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skateboarding. 18. How was Li Lin’s holiday? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. Ⅲ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 19. How did Steve go to Malaysia? A. By car. B. By. train. C. By plane. 20. What did Steve do in Malaysia? A. He went to an art festival. B. He visited his friends. C. He hiked in the mountains: 21. What did Steve think of his vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Comfortable. 22. Who did Mary go to New York with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her brother. 23. How was the room in the hotel? A. Small but clean. B. Big and clean. C. Beautiful and clean 24. What did Mary do on the second day? A. She went to Central Park. B. She played beach volleyball. C. She visited a museum. 25. Where did Mary go on the third day? A. To a zoo. B. To a park. C. To a library. Ⅳ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听短文填空 Ideas on Doing Chores Dick’s ideas: In Dick’s free time: a way to keep his home 26 a kind of exercise to keep 27 can learn life skills, and 28 him for the future helps to clean the living room, the 29 makes 30 for his parents at weekends 第二部分 语言运用(满分25分) Ⅴ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Saturday is Emily’s favourite day of the week. On that day, after doing her ____1____, she is free to do what she wants to do. Today was warm and ____2____. Emily wanted to go out right now, so she walked to the door ____3____. Suddenly, little Joe shouted, “Mama, Emily is going outside, ____4____ she didn’t do her housework.” Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said, “I know you love the sunshine, Emily, but do you remember ____5____ responsibility (责任) means?” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Responsibility means doing what I should do, so when I grow up I can ____6____ myself.” Mama smiled and went away. Emily began to do her housework. She ____7____ her bed, put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried ____8____ to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror. Emily ran ____9____ her mum and shouted, “Mama, I’m done with my housework. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good girl,” her mum said. Though Emily ____10____ housework, she was glad that she could help Mama. 1. A. homework B. housework C. reading D. training 2. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy 3. A. differently B. easily C. quietly D. loudly 4. A. but B. so C. because D. or 5. A. how B. what C. where D. when 6. A. hang out B. fix up C. give up D. depend on 7. A. took B. developed C. made D. dropped 8. A. her B. us C. it D. them 9. A. for B. to C. with D. on 10. A. disliked B. liked C. enjoyed D. started 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了艾米丽起初想逃避家务出去玩,在妈妈提醒责任的意义后完成了家务,虽不喜欢做家务但因能帮助妈妈而感到高兴。 【1题详解】 句意:在那一天,做完她的家务后,她可以自由地做她想做的事。 homework家庭作业;housework家务;reading阅读;training训练。根据“Emily is going outside, but she didn’t do her housework”可知,艾米丽要先做完家务才能出去,故选B。 【2题详解】 句意:今天温暖又晴朗。 sunny晴朗的;rainy下雨的;windy有风的;snowy下雪的。根据“I know you love the sunshine”可知,今天天气晴朗有阳光,故选A。 【3题详解】 句意:艾米丽想立刻出去,所以她悄悄地走向门口。 differently不同地;easily容易地;quietly悄悄地;loudly大声地。根据“Suddenly, little Joe shouted, ‘Mama, Emily is going outside’”可知,艾米丽没让别人发现,是悄悄地走向门口,故选C。 【4题详解】 句意:妈妈,艾米丽要出去了,但是她还没做家务。 but但是;so所以;because因为;or或者。根据“Mama, Emily is going outside...she didn’t do her housework...”可知,“出去”和“没做家务”是转折关系,故选A。 【5题详解】 句意:但是你记得责任意味着什么吗? how如何;what什么;where哪里;when什么时候。根据“...but do you remember...responsibility (责任) means?”可知,此处需要引导宾语从句,从句中缺少宾语,用what指代“责任的含义”,故选B。 【6题详解】 句意:责任意味着做我应该做的事,这样当我长大后就能依靠自己了。 hang out闲逛;fix up修理;give up放弃;depend on依靠。根据“Responsibility means doing what I should do, so when I grow up I can...myself.”可知,承担责任为了长大后能自立,依靠自己,故选D。 【7题详解】 句意:她整理了床铺,把玩具放进盒子里,把书放在书架上。 took拿走;developed发展;made整理、制作;dropped掉落。根据“She...her bed”可知,此处考查make one’s bed“整理床铺”,故选C。 【8题详解】 句意:她捡起地板上的衣服,把它们拿到浴室。 her她;us我们;it它;them它们。此处指代前文的“the clothes”,为复数,用them指代,故选D。 【9题详解】 句意:艾米丽跑向她妈妈,喊道:“妈妈,我家务做完了。” for为了;to向、朝;with和……一起;on在……上面。根据“Emily ran...her mum and shouted”可知,此处考查run to sb.“跑向某人”,故选B。 【10题详解】 句意:虽然艾米丽不喜欢做家务,但她很高兴能帮助妈妈。 disliked不喜欢;liked喜欢;enjoyed享受;started开始。根据“though”引导的让步状语从句,后文“glad”与前文形成转折,可知她本身不喜欢做家务,故选A。 Ⅵ.短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My grandparents live in a small village. The village is clean ___11___ beautiful. Everything ___12___ (look) wonderful! “Come to have fun!” they called me. So I decided ___13___ (spend) my vacation there. It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market (集市). The traders were really ___14___ (friend). ___15___ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ___16___ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself. My grandpa took me to a farm on ___17___ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me quite a few funny ___18___ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because ___19___ the animals. There ____20____ (be) many kinds of cute animals, such as pigs, chickens, hens and ducks. I fed them ____21____ (happy) that day. From that time, I went there ____22____ (one) a week. And I wrote many articles about the animals. I want to be a great ____23____ (write). I lived in the village for a month. ____24____ the village is far and small, it’s a relaxing place to live in. I really had an ____25____ (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful! 【答案】11. and 12. looks 13. to spend 14. friendly 15. Their 16. bought 17. a 18. stories 19. of 20. were 21. happily 22. once 23. writer 24. Although##Though 25. enjoyable 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在祖父母居住的小村庄度过了一个愉快假期的经历,包括在集市购物、在农场游玩等活动,以及对这个村庄的喜爱。 【11题详解】 句意:这个村庄干净又美丽。“clean”和“beautiful”是并列关系,用连词“and”连接。故填and。 【12题详解】 句意:一切看起来都很棒!主语“Everything”是不定代词,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式,“look”的第三人称单数是“looks”。故填looks。 【13题详解】 句意:所以我决定在那里度假。“decide to do sth.”是固定用法,意为“决定做某事”。故填to spend。 【14题详解】 句意:商贩们真的很友好。“be+形容词”构成系表结构,“friend”的形容词形式是“friendly”,意为“友好的”。故填friendly。 【15题详解】 句意:他们的东西又便宜又好。修饰名词“things”要用形容词性物主代词,“they”的形容词性物主代词是“Their”。故填Their。 【16题详解】 句意:我给我的祖父母买了两条裤子,给自己买了一条裙子。文章叙述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时,“buy”的过去式是“bought”。故填bought。 【17题详解】 句意:在一个晴朗的日子,我爷爷带我去了一个农场。“sunny”是以辅音音素开头的单词,用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”。故填a。 【18题详解】 句意:在路上,爷爷给我讲了不少关于农场的有趣故事。“quite a few”后接可数名词复数,“story”的复数是“stories”。故填stories。 【19题详解】 句意:我非常喜欢这个农场,因为有动物。“because of”是固定短语,意为“因为”,后接名词或名词短语。故填of。 【20题详解】 句意:有很多种可爱的动物,比如猪、鸡、母鸡和鸭子。“there be”句型中,主语“many kinds of cute animals”是复数,文章是一般过去时。故填were。 【21题详解】 句意:那天我高兴地喂它们。修饰动词“fed”要用副词,“happy”的副词形式是“happily”。故填happily。 【22题详解】 句意:从那时起,我每周去一次那里。“once a week”是固定短语,意为“一周一次”。故填once。 【23题详解】 句意:我想成为一名伟大的作家。“a”后接可数名词单数,“write”的名词形式是“writer”,意为“作家”。故填writer。 【24题详解】 句意:虽然这个村庄又远又小,但它是一个宜居的放松之地。前后句是让步关系,用连词“Although/Though”引导让步状语从句,句首单词首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 【25题详解】 句意:我在那里真的度过了一个愉快的假期。修饰名词“vacation”要用形容词,“enjoy”的形容词形式是“enjoyable”,意为“愉快的”。故填enjoyable。 第三部分 阅读(满分40分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, Anytime, they are always near Taking us through life is a hard road, Their support (支持) takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ▲ , Together, in this relation that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, It seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, Somewhere we are truly blessed (无忧无虑的). 26. In this poem, who is always by our side? A. Friends. B. Worries. C. Fear. D. Family. 27. According to the rhythm (韵律), which can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Day. B. Week C. Month. D. Year. 28. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this poem? A. Health and Life. B. History and Culture. C. Love and Family D. Nature and Human. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇诗歌,主要描述了家人对我们的陪伴、支持和爱,无论在顺境还是逆境中,家人总是我们最坚实的后盾,是我们永远的依靠。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据诗歌中“Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, Anytime, they are always near”可知,父母、兄弟姐妹总是在我们身边,即家人一直在我们身边。故选D。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据诗歌的韵律和“With smiles and cries, we face each ▲, Together, in this relation that never goes away. ”可知,此空需要填一个与“away”押韵且符合语境的词,“day”与“away”押尾韵,符合诗歌的韵律要求,且“each day”表示“每一天”,符合我们每天都要面对生活中的微笑和哭泣的情境;而“week”“month”“year”均不与“away”押韵。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据诗歌的内容,主要描述了家人对我们的陪伴、支持和爱,因此这首诗歌可能出现在杂志中关于爱和家庭的部分。故选C。 B Dear Adam, I’m on vacation in Central America and having a great time. I’m in Guatemala. It’s a small country but there is so much to see and do! There are volcanoes (火山), mountains, rainforests (雨林), beaches and Mayan temples (玛雅寺庙) in the country. The Mayan people have a long and interesting history. They built many temples. Last Friday I visited a Mayan temple at a place called Tikal. The temple has a history of about 1,300 years. It is a wonderful place to visit. I am staying at Lake Atitlan now. Some people say it is the most beautiful lake in the world. It is a very big lake and there are mountains and volcanoes around it. You can walk around the lake and even climb to the top of a volcano. The volcanoes at Lake Atitlan are not active (活跃的) volcanoes, but tomorrow I am going to see an active volcano called Pacaya. Active volcanoes can be dangerous because they still erupt (爆发) sometimes. I want to climb Pacaya. It erupted in 2015. I hope it won’t erupt when I’m there. I’ll send (发送) you another email soon. All the best, Kate 29. Where did Kate go last Friday? A. A lake. B. A beach. C. A temple. D. A hill. 30. What can we know about Lake Atitlan? A. Tikal is another name for it. B. It is very big and beautiful. C. There are many old temples near it. D. There is no mountain near it. 31. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Some old temples. B. Some beautiful lakes. C. Kate’s wonderful vacation. D. Kate’s weekend plan. 【答案】29. C 30. B 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲了Kate在中美洲危地马拉度假,介绍了当地的自然景观、玛雅寺庙及自己的行程安排。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Last Friday I visited a Mayan temple at a place called Tikal.”可知,Kate上周五去了一座寺庙。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some people say it is the most beautiful lake in the world. It is a very big lake and there are mountains and volcanoes around it.”可知,阿蒂特兰湖非常大且美丽。故选B。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I’m on vacation in Central America and having a great time.”及全文内容可知,这篇文章主要讲述了Kate精彩的假期。故选C。 C What do students usually do on holiday? Maybe some of them just stay at home to sleep. Some will help their parents with the housework. And some will go to the movies, meet their friends, or go to the park. And some of the students will visit some places of interest to open their eyes. Some will even help people in need. All these can make the students relax and have a good rest. But do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong will take part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children join in the holiday camps to learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing… The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the families can afford to send their children there to learn skills and make their bodies strong. It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Maybe it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps. 32. How many examples about students’ activities on holiday are mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. What will their parents do when students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps? A. Their parents won’t be with them. B. Their parents have to look after them. C. Their parents have to stay at home. D. Their parents have to cook for them. 34. Which can be the reasons the students in Hong Kong like to take part in the holiday camps? ①Make their bodies strong. ②Learn much knowledge about many things. ③Learn to look after themselves. ④Have further study about many subjects. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 35. What is the author’s main purpose (目的) of writing this article? A. To compare (比较) holiday activities between different countries. B. To introduce the holiday camps in Hong Kong. C. To introduce the different ways students spend their holidays. D. To discuss the good points of staying at home during holidays. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文先介绍了学生通常的假期活动,接着重点介绍了香港的假期营地,包括其参与形式、学习内容、费用以及对学生的影响。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe some of them just stay at home to sleep…Some will even help people in need.”可知,第一段中提到的学生假期活动例子包括:stay at home to sleep,help their parents with the housework,go to the movies,meet their friends,go to the park,visit some places of interest,help people in need,共7个例子。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The students in Hong Kong will take part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.”可知,香港学生参加假期营地时,父母不会和他们在一起。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing…learn to look after themselves”以及第三段“make their bodies strong”、第四段“have much knowledge about many things”可知,①②③是香港学生喜欢参加假期营地的原因。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先介绍学生一般的假期活动,随后主要介绍了香港的假期营地,包括其特点、作用等。故选B。 D We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. A study shows that holidays help health a lot. There are many things you can do to have a good holiday. When you’re on your holidays, you want to sleep like a baby. But you still wake up early. If so, you need to adjust your sleeping habits. You can’t bring problems to bed. Don’t use your phone or watch TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always happy. Don’t buy takeouts (外卖). Make meals yourself. Sit down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. If you can sleep well and eat well on a trip, you can enjoy a good holiday. 36. What does the underlined word “adjust” mean? A. Plan. B. Make. C. Change. D. Keep. 37 How can you sleep well? A Bring problems to bed. B. Make the room very hot. C. Don’t make the room dark. D. Don’t use the phone or watch TV in bed. 38. What does the writer advise us to do in Paragraph 3? A. To study hard. B. To take a trip C. To sleep like a baby. D. To have good meals. 39. What can we do to make our family happy? A. We can buy takeouts. B. We can change sleeping habits. C. We can call up each other. D. We can have meals together. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Take a Trip. B. Have Meals. C. Have a Good Holiday. D. Have a Good Sleep. 【答案】36. C 37. D 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了如何度过一个美好的假期,包括调整睡眠习惯、旅行、自己做饭与家人共进餐等方面的建议。 【36题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“When you’re on your holidays, you want to sleep like a baby. But you still wake up early. If so, you need to adjust your sleeping habits.”可知,假期时想睡得好但仍然醒得早,所以需要调整睡眠习惯,由此可推测“adjust”意为“改变”。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Don’t use your phone or watch TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well.”可知,不要在床上使用手机或看电视,让房间黑暗且凉爽,这样就能睡得好。故选D。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“It’s important to take a trip.”可知,作者在第三段建议我们去旅行。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Sit down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together.”可知,和家人一起吃饭能让家人感到开心。故选D。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“There are many things you can do to have a good holiday.”以及全文内容可知,文章主要讲述了如何度过一个美好的假期,所以最佳标题是“Have a Good Holiday”。故选C。 Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。 Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some don’t think that children should do housework, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do housework. In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do housework. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. Most experts agree that children can learn a lot from doing housework. However, parents should ask the child to do housework at the right time. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn’t ask their children to do all housework. Children should do housework for half an hour every day. The housework should suit (适合) the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing housework. And please make sure that parents also do housework. Parents are children’s good models (榜样). If parents don’t keep the house clean, children won’t find any reason to do housework. 41. Why don’t some parents think children should do housework? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What can children get when they do housework? _____________________________________________________________ 43 How long should children do housework every day? _____________________________________________________________ 44. How can parents teach children something useful? _____________________________________________________________ 45. What housework can you do at home? What do you think about doing housework? _____________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. Because they think children are too young. 42. A sense of happiness. 43. For half an hour. 44. By doing housework. 45. I can clean the room and wash the dishes. I think doing housework can help me develop independence and learn to take responsibility. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文,围绕“父母是否应该让孩子做家务”这一话题展开论述,阐述了孩子做家务的好处、做家务的注意事项以及父母在其中的榜样作用。 【41题详解】 根据“Some don’t think that children should do housework, because they think children are too young.”可知,一些父母认为孩子不应该做家务是因为他们觉得孩子太小了。故填Because they think children are too young. 【42题详解】 根据“In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do housework.”可知,孩子做家务时能获得幸福感。故填A sense of happiness. 【43题详解】 根据“Children should do housework for half an hour every day.”可知,孩子每天应该做半小时家务。故填For half an hour. 【44题详解】 根据“Parents can teach children something useful by doing housework.”可知,父母可以通过做家务来教孩子一些有用的东西。故填By doing housework. 【45题详解】 开放性试题,回答合理即可。故填I can clean the room and wash the dishes. I think doing housework can help me develop independence and learn to take responsibility. 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) Ⅸ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim is talking with his dad in his home.) Dad: Jim, I need your help. _______46_______ Jim: Clean the room? OK. _______47_______ Dad: Of course. Homework is always the most important thing. Jim: _______48_______ An hour later Jim: Dad, I’m done with my homework. _______49_______ Dad: Can you sweep the floor? Jim: _______50_______ I’ll start right now. 【答案】46. Can you clean the room? 47. Can I do my homework first? 48. Thanks, Dad. I’ll go and do it now. 49. What should I do next? 50. Sure. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话,主要内容是吉姆在家与爸爸对话,先询问能否先完成作业,作业完成后询问后续任务并同意爸爸让他扫地的要求。 【46题详解】 根据“Clean the room? OK.”可知,此处是爸爸让吉姆打扫房间,故填Can you clean the room? 【47题详解】 根据“Of course. Homework is always the most important thing.”可知,此处是吉姆询问是否可以先做作业,故填Can I do my homework first? 【48题详解】 根据“An hour later”和“Dad, I’m done with my homework.”可知,此处是吉姆感谢爸爸,故填Thanks, Dad. I’ll go and do it now. 【49题详解】 根据“Dad, I’m done with my homework.”及“Can you sweep the floor?”可知,此处是吉姆询问接下来需要做什么,故填What should I do next? 【50题详解】 根据“I’ll start right now.”可知,此处是吉姆同意爸爸让他扫地的要求,故填Sure. X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 新学期开始了,老师要求同学们分享自己的暑假经历。假设你是Jim,根据以下要点,和同学们分享自己暑假去北京的活动经历。 1. When did you go to Beijing? 2. Who did you go to Beijing with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel? 要求: 1.文章必须包含所提供的信息,并适当发挥; 2.词数80个左右(开头已经给出,不计入词数)。 参考词汇:Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Beijing roast duck, the national flag raising ceremony Hello, everyone. I am Jim. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Hello, everyone. I am Jim. I went to Beijing with my parents in early July. We visited many famous places, such as Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum and the Great Wall. At Tian’anmen Square, we watched the national flag raising ceremony early in the morning. It was amazing! We also tried Beijing roast duck, which was delicious. I felt very excited and proud during the trip. It was an unforgettable experience. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] 题材:本文是一篇材料作文; 时态:时态以“一般过去时”为主; 提示:根据题干要点描述暑假去北京的时间、同伴、活动及感受,需包含参考词汇并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步:开头自我介绍并点明暑假去北京的时间; 第二步:说明同行人员和主要活动(参观景点、看升旗、吃烤鸭); 第三步:结尾表达感受,总结经历。 [亮点词汇] ①famous places 著名景点 ②amazing令人惊叹的 ③national flag raising ceremony 升旗仪式 ④unforgettable experience 难忘的经历 [高分句型] ①We also tried Beijing roast duck, which was delicious.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期八年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(满分30分) Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1. A. No problem. B. Thank you. C. Don’t worry. 2. A. By subway. B. Five days. C. It’s interesting. 3. A. Good idea. B. I can’t. C. OK, I will. 4. A. This weekend. B. They’re amazing. C. Sounds great. 5. A. Using a brush. B. A painting. C. Blue Ⅱ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 6. What is Nancy doing? A B. C. 7. Where did David go last summer? A. B. C. 8. How was the weather during Betty’s stay in Hangzhou? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 9. What did Betty buy for the man? A. Some tea. B. Some postcards. C. A paper umbrella. 10. What housework does Alice do at home? A. She sets the table. B. She feeds the dog. C. She sweeps the floor. 11. Who does all the housework at Steve’s home? A. His sister. B. His parents. C. His grandma. 12. What does Mr Taylor think of Jacky? A. Kind B. Helpful C. careful 13. When will the school’s labour practice take place(进行)? A. This weekend. B. Next week. C. Next month. 14. Which group does Lily want to join? A. The garden-cleaning group. B. The dining-helping group. C. The classroom-cleaning group. 15. What will the dining-helping group do? A. Clean the dining hall. B. Buy vegetables. C. Do the dishes. 16. Who did Li Lin go to visit in Harbin? A. His parents. B. His grandparents. C. His uncle. 17. What hobby did Li Lin start? A. Swimming. B. Skating. C. Skateboarding. 18. How was Li Lin’s holiday? A. Tiring. B. Boring. C. Meaningful. Ⅲ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 19. How did Steve go to Malaysia? A. By car. B. By. train. C. By plane. 20. What did Steve do in Malaysia? A. He went to an art festival. B. He visited his friends. C. He hiked in the mountains: 21. What did Steve think of his vacation? A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Comfortable. 22. Who did Mary go to New York with? A. Her friends. B. Her parents. C. Her brother. 23. How was the room in the hotel? A. Small but clean. B. Big and clean. C. Beautiful and clean 24. What did Mary do on the second day? A. She went to Central Park. B. She played beach volleyball. C She visited a museum. 25. Where did Mary go on the third day? A. To a zoo. B. To a park. C. To a library. Ⅳ.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听短文填空 Ideas on Doing Chores Dick’s ideas: In Dick’s free time: a way to keep his home 26 a kind of exercise to keep 27 can learn life skills, and 28 him for the future helps to clean the living room, the 29 makes 30 for his parents at weekends 第二部分 语言运用(满分25分) Ⅴ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Saturday is Emily’s favourite day of the week. On that day, after doing her ____1____, she is free to do what she wants to do. Today was warm and ____2____. Emily wanted to go out right now, so she walked to the door ____3____. Suddenly, little Joe shouted, “Mama, Emily is going outside, ____4____ she didn’t do her housework.” Emily stopped and got back. Mama entered the room. She said, “I know you love the sunshine, Emily, but do you remember ____5____ responsibility (责任) means?” Emily answered, “Yes, Mama. Responsibility means doing what I should do, so when I grow up I can ____6____ myself.” Mama smiled and went away. Emily began to do her housework. She ____7____ her bed, put the toys in the box and placed her books on the bookshelf. She picked up the clothes on the floor and carried ____8____ to the bathroom. There she washed the clothes and cleaned the mirror. Emily ran ____9____ her mum and shouted, “Mama, I’m done with my housework. I’m going to play outside now.” “Good girl,” her mum said. Though Emily ____10____ housework, she was glad that she could help Mama. 1. A. homework B. housework C. reading D. training 2. A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy 3. A. differently B. easily C. quietly D. loudly 4. A. but B. so C. because D. or 5. A. how B. what C. where D. when 6. A. hang out B. fix up C. give up D. depend on 7. A. took B. developed C. made D. dropped 8. A. her B. us C. it D. them 9. A. for B. to C. with D. on 10 A. disliked B. liked C. enjoyed D. started Ⅵ.短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 My grandparents live in a small village. The village is clean ___11___ beautiful. Everything ___12___ (look) wonderful! “Come to have fun!” they called me. So I decided ___13___ (spend) my vacation there. It was true! I had great fun there! My grandma took me to a market (集市). The traders were really ___14___ (friend). ___15___ (they) things were cheap and excellent. I ___16___ (buy) two pairs of trousers for my grandparents and a skirt for myself. My grandpa took me to a farm on ___17___ sunny day. On the way, Grandpa told me quite a few funny ___18___ (story) about the farm. After getting there, I was very happy! I loved the farm so much because ___19___ the animals. There ____20____ (be) many kinds of cute animals, such as pigs, chickens, hens and ducks. I fed them ____21____ (happy) that day. From that time, I went there ____22____ (one) a week. And I wrote many articles about the animals. I want to be a great ____23____ (write). I lived in the village for a month. ____24____ the village is far and small, it’s a relaxing place to live in. I really had an ____25____ (enjoy) vacation there. How wonderful! 第三部分 阅读(满分40分) Ⅶ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Parents, brothers, and sisters so dear, Anytime, they are always near Taking us through life is a hard road, Their support (支持) takes away our load (压力). With smiles and cries, we face each ▲ , Together, in this relation that never goes away. In their eyes, we see something clear, It seems that love is always there. In their arms, we find somewhere to rest, Somewhere we are truly blessed (无忧无虑的). 26. In this poem, who is always by our side? A. Friends. B. Worries. C. Fear. D. Family. 27. According to the rhythm (韵律), which can we put in “ ▲ ”? A. Day. B. Week C. Month. D. Year. 28. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this poem? A. Health and Life. B. History and Culture. C. Love and Family D. Nature and Human. B Dear Adam, I’m on vacation in Central America and having a great time. I’m in Guatemala. It’s a small country but there is so much to see and do! There are volcanoes (火山), mountains, rainforests (雨林), beaches and Mayan temples (玛雅寺庙) in the country. The Mayan people have a long and interesting history. They built many temples. Last Friday I visited a Mayan temple at a place called Tikal. The temple has a history of about 1,300 years. It is a wonderful place to visit. I am staying at Lake Atitlan now. Some people say it is the most beautiful lake in the world. It is a very big lake and there are mountains and volcanoes around it. You can walk around the lake and even climb to the top of a volcano. The volcanoes at Lake Atitlan are not active (活跃的) volcanoes, but tomorrow I am going to see an active volcano called Pacaya. Active volcanoes can be dangerous because they still erupt (爆发) sometimes. I want to climb Pacaya. It erupted in 2015. I hope it won’t erupt when I’m there. I’ll send (发送) you another email soon. All the best, Kate 29. Where did Kate go last Friday? A. A lake. B. A beach. C. A temple. D. A hill. 30. What can we know about Lake Atitlan? A. Tikal is another name for it. B. It is very big and beautiful. C. There are many old temples near it. D. There is no mountain near it. 31. What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Some old temples. B. Some beautiful lakes. C. Kate’s wonderful vacation. D. Kate’s weekend plan. C What do students usually do on holiday? Maybe some of them just stay at home to sleep. Some will help their parents with the housework. And some will go to the movies, meet their friends, or go to the park. And some of the students will visit some places of interest to open their eyes. Some will even help people in need. All these can make the students relax and have a good rest. But do you know something about the holiday camps in Hong Kong? The students in Hong Kong will take part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents. Many parents let their children join in the holiday camps to learn some knowledge about living skills, science, reading and writing… The most important thing for the children is to learn to look after themselves. Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive. Most of the families can afford to send their children there to learn skills and make their bodies strong. It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things. Maybe it has something to do with the kinds of holiday camps. 32. How many examples about students’ activities on holiday are mentioned in the first paragraph? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 33. What will their parents do when students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps? A. Their parents won’t be with them. B. Their parents have to look after them. C. Their parents have to stay at home. D. Their parents have to cook for them. 34. Which can be the reasons the students in Hong Kong like to take part in the holiday camps? ①Make their bodies strong. ②Learn much knowledge about many things. ③Learn to look after themselves. ④Have further study about many subjects. A. ①②④ B. ①②③ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 35. What is the author’s main purpose (目的) of writing this article? A. To compare (比较) holiday activities between different countries. B. To introduce the holiday camps in Hong Kong. C. To introduce the different ways students spend their holidays. D. To discuss the good points of staying at home during holidays. D We feel great on holiday because we can get relaxed. A study shows that holidays help health a lot. There are many things you can do to have a good holiday. When you’re on your holidays, you want to sleep like a baby. But you still wake up early. If so, you need to adjust your sleeping habits. You can’t bring problems to bed. Don’t use your phone or watch TV. Make sure the room is dark and cool. And then, you may sleep well. It’s important to take a trip. When you take a trip, you walk around the city and you also do a kind of exercise. Doing exercise is cheap and it’s good for your health. Having delicious food is always happy. Don’t buy takeouts (外卖). Make meals yourself. Sit down with your family for meals. Family members feel happy when they have meals together. If you can sleep well and eat well on a trip, you can enjoy a good holiday. 36. What does the underlined word “adjust” mean? A. Plan. B. Make. C. Change. D. Keep. 37. How can you sleep well? A. Bring problems to bed. B. Make the room very hot. C. Don’t make the room dark. D. Don’t use the phone or watch TV in bed. 38 What does the writer advise us to do in Paragraph 3? A. To study hard. B. To take a trip C. To sleep like a baby. D. To have good meals. 39. What can we do to make our family happy? A. We can buy takeouts. B. We can change sleeping habits. C. We can call up each other. D. We can have meals together. 40. What is the best title of the passage? A. Take a Trip. B. Have Meals. C. Have a Good Holiday. D. Have a Good Sleep. Ⅷ.阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,按要求完成下面小题。 Should parents ask their children to do housework? Some don’t think that children should do housework, because they think children are too young. But many people think that children should do housework. In fact, children can get a sense of happiness when they do housework. Parents should help children learn to do housework that they will have to do when they live on their own. Most experts agree that children can learn a lot from doing housework. However, parents should ask the child to do housework at the right time. Parents shouldn’t ask a schoolboy to cook when he is doing his homework. And parents shouldn’t ask their children to do all housework. Children should do housework for half an hour every day. The housework should suit (适合) the child. When a child does what his parents ask him to do happily, he will probably have the feeling of growing up. Parents can teach children something useful by doing housework. And please make sure that parents also do housework. Parents are children’s good models (榜样). If parents don’t keep the house clean, children won’t find any reason to do housework. 41. Why don’t some parents think children should do housework? _____________________________________________________________ 42. What can children get when they do housework? _____________________________________________________________ 43. How long should children do housework every day? _____________________________________________________________ 44. How can parents teach children something useful? _____________________________________________________________ 45. What housework can you do at home? What do you think about doing housework? _____________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) Ⅸ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Jim is talking with his dad in his home.) Dad: Jim, I need your help. _______46_______ Jim: Clean the room? OK. _______47_______ Dad: Of course. Homework is always the most important thing. Jim: _______48_______ An hour later Jim: Dad, I’m done with my homework. _______49_______ Dad: Can you sweep the floor? Jim: _______50_______ I’ll start right now. X.书面表达(满分15分) 51. 新学期开始了,老师要求同学们分享自己暑假经历。假设你是Jim,根据以下要点,和同学们分享自己暑假去北京的活动经历。 1. When did you go to Beijing? 2. Who did you go to Beijing with? 3. What did you do there? 4. How did you feel? 要求: 1.文章必须包含所提供的信息,并适当发挥; 2.词数80个左右(开头已经给出,不计入词数)。 参考词汇:Tian’anmen Square, the Palace Museum, the Great Wall, Beijing roast duck, the national flag raising ceremony Hello, everyone. I am Jim. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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