精品解析：广东省江门市第一中学景贤学校2024-2025学年九年级下学期第三次模拟考试英语试题-

景贤学校2024~2025学年度三模考试试题 九年级英语 考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does Leo go this afternoon? A. B. C. 2. When does the show start? A. B. C. 3. Who checks the monkeys? A. B. C. 4. What do the monkeys do in the show? A. B. C. 5. How do the monkeys come to China? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题. 6. Where's Lily's mother now? A. In a theatre. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. Which homework is Liu going to do next? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. How many stamps does John have? A. 84. B. 85. C. 86. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. Why was Julia late for work yesterday? A. Because she got up late. B. Because it rained heavily. C. Because her car broke down. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10 小题。 10. Where docs Ben need to go this weekend? A. The cinema. B. The library. C. The museum. 听对话, 回答小题。 11. Who keeps golden fish at home as a pet? A. Tommy. B. Anna. C. Sunny. 12. How much did the golden fish cost? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听对话, 回答小题。 13. When did the fire happen? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 14. What did Kate do to put out the fire? A. She carried water. B. She cried for help. C. She put sands on it. 15. How soon did the firemen arrive? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How often does the radio station serve the students? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 17. What is the students" favorite? A. Weather report B. Sports news. C. Popular music. 18. What does the radio station usually road in the afternoon? A. Beautiful articles. B. Important notices. C. Latest news. 19. Who do many students give best wishes to? A. Their friends and teachers. B. Their parents. C. Themselves. 20. When do many students like to write to the radio station? A. When they want to know the latest news. B. When they have problems C. When they are in a good mood. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则有关加入健身中心的宣传介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 The Sports Center ★Health is the most ________ in our life. ★The courses in the sports center: ◆________ course at 8:00 every morning ◆basketball and ________ lessons from 1:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. ◆each lesson lasts at least ________ minutes a day. ★Things for the customers: healthy ________ E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wu Lan: Hello! This is Wu Lan speaking. Is that Amy? Amy: Yes. Wu Lan, I’m so happy to talk to you. Wu Lan: You must be excited to come to China, aren’t you? Amy: Yeah. ____1____ Wu Lan: Why? Amy: Because I don’t know any Chinese customs. Wu Lan: Oh, I see. ____2____ Amy: Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? Wu Lan: ____3____ Amy: OK. Anything else? Wu Lan: When you visit someone, you should take off your shoes before entering the house. ____4____ Amy: Thank you for telling me so much. Wu Lan: ____5____ Just remember “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” A. You should shake hands. B. But I’m a little bit nervous. C. It’s rude to talk loudly in public. D. My pleasure. E. Let me tell you something about them. F It’s impolite to enter with your shoes on. 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. A 4. F 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要讲述了Amy即将来中国，因不了解中国习俗感到紧张，Wu Lan为她介绍了一些基本礼仪。 【1题详解】 根据“Yeah.”和下文“Because I don’t know any Chinese customs.”可知，Amy虽然兴奋但也紧张。选项B“但我有点紧张”符合语境。故选B。 【2题详解】 根据“Oh, I see.”和下文“Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?”可知，Wu Lan要主动介绍习俗。选项E“让我告诉你一些相关习俗”符合语境。故选E。 【3题详解】 根据“What should I do when I meet someone for the first time?”可知，需回答初次见面的礼仪。选项A“你应该握手”符合语境。故选A。 【4题详解】 根据“you should take off your shoes…”可知，需补充穿鞋进屋的后果。选项F“穿鞋进屋是不礼貌的”符合语境。故选F。 【5题详解】 根据“Thank you for telling me so much.”可知，需回应感谢。选项D“不客气”符合语境。故选D。 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） “What will happen if one person picks up one piece of rubbish every day? That is such a tiny (细小的) thing. But if everyone does that, imagine ____6____ clean the world will be!” said Zach Choboter. Choboter is the founder of a nonprofit (非营利) organization for bees. The organization ____7____ to protect the bee population around the world. Bees ____8____ an increasing risk in recent years. It’s because there are ____9____ places for them to live than before and the climate changes a lot. ____10____ people learn about the dangers that bees face, Choboter did a lot of things. He rollerbladed (滑旱冰) across Canada to draw people to protect bees and even broke a world record. In 2021, it took him 91 days to finish his 10,093-kilometer journey. During ____11____ research, Choboter knew more about how important bees were to us. “I was learning about bees, and ____12____ more you learn about something, the more you care about it,” he said. “Bees are amazing. They are like a gift ____13____ the environment.” He plans to go around the world on rollerblades in 2026. For Choboter, the work ____14____ his love for bees will continue. Choboter’s story is simple but powerful: small actions ____15____ make a big difference. We can all protect bees and create a cleaner, healthier world. 6. A. how B. what C. what a 7. A. found B. founded C. was founded 8. A. face B. faced C. have faced 9. A. few B. fewer C. the fewest 10. A. Let B. To let C. Letting 11. A. he B. his C. him 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. as B. with C. for 14. A. and B. but C. or 15. A. must B. need C. can 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过Zach Choboter的故事，倡导从小事做起保护环境，并强调蜜蜂对生态的重要性。 【6题详解】 句意：但如果每个人都这么做，想象一下世界会多么干净！ how多么；what什么；what a多么（用于可数名词单数）。根据“But if everyone does that, imagine ... clean the world will be!”可知，“clean”是形容词，需用“how”修饰。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：该组织是为了保护全球蜜蜂数量而成立的。 found发现；founded建立（过去式）；was founded被建立。根据“The organization ... to protect the bee population around the world.”可知，组织是“被建立”，用被动语态。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：近年来，蜜蜂面临着越来越大的风险。 face面临；faced面临（过去式）；have faced面临（现在完成时）。根据“Bees ... an increasing risk in recent years.”可知，“in recent years”是现在完成时标志。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：这是因为它们的栖息地比以前更少了，而且气候变化很大。 few少的；fewer更少的；the fewest最少的。根据“It’s because there are ... places for them to live than before and the climate changes a lot.”可知，“than before”是比较级标志。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：为了让人们了解蜜蜂面临的危险，乔博特做了很多事。 Let让；To let为了让；Letting让（现在分词）。根据“... people learn about the dangers that bees face, Choboter did a lot of things.”可知，此处表目的，用不定式。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：在他的研究中，乔博特更清楚地认识到蜜蜂对我们有多么重要。 he他；his他的；him他（宾格）。根据“During ... research, Choboter knew more about how important bees were to us.”可知，修饰“research”用形容词性物主代词。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“我在了解蜜蜂，而你对某件事了解得越多，就越关心它，” 他说。 a一个（用于辅音音素开头的单词前）；an一个（用于元音音素开头的单词前）；the这个（定冠词）。根据“I was learning about bees, and ... more you learn about something, the more you care about it”可知，“the more...the more...”是固定结构。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：它们就像是给环境的一份礼物。 as作为；with和；for为了。根据“They are like a gift ... the environment.”可知，“a gift for...”表示“给……的礼物”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：对乔博特来说，这份工作和他对蜜蜂的热爱将继续下去。 and和；but但是；or或者。根据“For Choboter, the work ... his love for bees will continue.”可知，“work”与“love”是并列关系。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：乔博特的故事简单却有力量：小行动可以带来大改变。 must必须；need需要；can可以。根据“Choboter’s story is simple but powerful: small actions ... make a big difference.”可知，此处表“能够”。故选C。 三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） Anansi is a spider (蜘蛛). He was ____16____ because he had wisdom (智慧). But he still had to learn more. One day Anansi found an empty gourd (葫芦) and he had a/an ____17____. “If I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.” So, he went from house to house and ____18____ others, “What’s your best piece of advice?” And they were pleased to share their advice with Anansi. The ant said, “Don’t be in a hurry. ____19____ is not a 100-metre race.” The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.” Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He put it in his gourd. And his gourd was ____20____ of advice soon. He said, “Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must ____21____ the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” Anansi ____22____ and saw a hole high up in a tree. He tried to climb the tree, but the gourd was too heavy and he couldn’t climb. His ____23____ was watching him nearby, “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you ____24____ the gourd to your back? It won’t drop on the ground.” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice was only useful when sharing it with someone. Anansi climbed the tree with the gourd on his back ____25____. And when Anansi reached the top, he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and came to everyone. 16. A. quiet B. crazy C. poor D. clever 17. A. idea B. excuse C. lesson D. gift 18. A. accepted B. believed C. asked D. joined 19. A. Action B. Sport C. Life D. Health 20. A. afraid B. full C. proud D. tired 21. A. find B. sell C. hide D. remember 22. A. fell down B. showed up C. looked around D. ran away 23. A. son B. student C. teacher D. doctor 24. A. send B. hand C. turn D. tie 25. A. truly B. slowly C. sadly D. nervously 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. B 21. C 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了蜘蛛Anansi通过收集他人建议并最终明白分享智慧的重要性。 【16题详解】 句意：他很聪明，因为他有智慧。 quiet安静的；crazy疯狂的；poor贫穷的；clever聪明的。根据“because he had wisdom (智慧).”可知，有智慧应是聪明的。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：一天，Anansi发现了一个空葫芦，他有了一个主意。 idea想法；excuse借口；lesson课程；gift礼物。根据后文“If I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”可知，这是Anansi的一个想法。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：于是，他挨家挨户地问别人：“你最好的建议是什么？” accepted接受；believed相信；asked询问；joined加入。根据后文的问句“What’s your best piece of advice?”可知，他是在向别人提问。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：生活不是百米赛跑。 Action行动；Sport运动；Life生活，人生；Health健康。根据“Don’t be in a hurry.”及下文“Life is short. Enjoy every day.”可知，此处指的是生活不是百米赛跑，不要匆忙，要把握好生活的节奏。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：他的葫芦很快就装满了建议。 afraid害怕的；full满的；proud骄傲的；tired疲惫的。根据“Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He put it in his gourd.”可知，收集别人的建议装进葫芦后，葫芦里会装满建议，be full of意为“装满……”，固定搭配。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：我必须把智慧藏起来，这样没人能偷走它。 find找到；sell售卖；hide隐藏；remember记得。根据“so no one can steal it.”可知，要防止被偷，需将智慧隐藏。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Anansi环顾四周，看到树上高处有一个洞。 fell down摔倒；showed up出现；looked around环顾四周；ran away逃跑。根据“saw a hole high up in a tree.”可知，要看到高处的洞，需先环顾四周。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：他的儿子在附近看着他。 son儿子；student学生；teacher老师；doctor医生。根据后文儿子的称呼“Daddy”可知，说话人是他的儿子。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：你为什么不把葫芦系在背上呢？ send发送；hand递；turn转动；tie系。根据“... the gourd to your back?”和“It won’t drop on the ground.”可知，需将葫芦固定在背上，tie“系”最符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：Anansi把葫芦系在背上，慢慢地爬上了树。 truly真正地；slowly慢慢地；sadly悲伤地；nervously紧张地。根据前文“the gourd was too heavy”结合常识可知，背着沉重的葫芦爬树，动作必然是缓慢的。故选B。 四、阅读理解。（本大题共 15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Do you have a little scientist living in the house with you? You’re probably looking for science experiments for your kids at home. Here is a fun science experiment to introduce your children to the magical world of science! Water Cycle In A Bag This is one of the best science experiments to teach your kids about the water cycle, and it’s so easy to do! Materials: —a zip lock bag (密封袋) —a marker pen —a bottle of water —some blue food coloring (色素) Steps: ◆Use a marker pen to draw clouds and the sun on the upper half of your zip lock bag. ◆Fill a cup with water and add a few drops of blue food coloring. Mix it up until the water is blue. ◆Pour the water into the bag and zip it tight (紧的), so no water escapes (漏水). ◆Hang your bag up on a window that gets lots of sunshine. In two hours, you will see some drops of water will be in the “clouds” and other drops will be coming down like rain. What’s happening? The sun is heating up the water in the bag, which turns the water into gases. This happens in our air, too. This experiment shows the power of the sun to turn water into different states (状态). 26. What does the writer think of making the experiment in Water Cycle In A Bag? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Powerful. D. Different. 27. Which of the following is not the material of the experiment? A. A zip lock bag. B. A marker pen. C. A bottle of water. D. A blue color pen. 28. How many steps are there in the Water Cycle In A Bag? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Eight. 29. What is the purpose of hanging the bag on the window? A. To get water. B. To get gases. C. To get clouds. D. To get sunshine. 30. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Art. B. Culture. C. Science. D. History. 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“袋装水循环”这个小实验。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is one of the best science experiments to teach your kids about the water cycle, and it’s so easy to do!”可知，作者认为这个实验很简单。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Materials: —a zip lock bag (密封袋) —a marker pen —a bottle of water —some blue food coloring (色素)”可知，实验材料有密封袋、马克笔、一瓶水和蓝色食用色素，不是蓝色钢笔。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Use a marker pen…Fill a cup with…Pour the water into…Hang your bag up…”可知，“袋装水循环”这个实验一共有四个步骤，故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Hang your bag up on a window that gets a lot of sunshine.”可知，把袋子挂在窗户上的目的是为了获取阳光。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Do you have a little scientist living in the house with you? … Here is a fun science experiment to introduce your children to the magical world of science!”可知，文章的主题是科学。故选C。 B Do you often look at your phone, wanting to see more “likes” on your posts? Or get excited when you hear a new message sound? You’re not the only one. Many people check their phones around 150 times a day, and they spend a large amount of time on social media. ________. A study from the University of Pittsburgh found that young people who use social media a lot are more likely to feel sad. Think about it. When we scroll through social media, we only see the good parts of other people’s lives. For example, friends may share photos of their amazing beach vacations, delicious meals at nice restaurants, or fun parties. These “perfect” moments can make us think others’ lives are better than ours. After we know it, we start feeling down. Psychologist Abigael San said social media doesn’t directly cause mental problems, but it can make problems we already have even worse. Another study from Glasgow University showed that teenagers who are crazy about social media, especially those who use it late at night, often feel sadder and more worried. Maybe you’ve experienced this: you lie in bed, looking at social media, and you can’t fall asleep because you keep thinking about others’ exciting lives. Even with these warnings, it’s not easy for us to stop using social media. We want others to like us and don’t want to miss any interesting online talks. But we need to learn to balance our time between the online world and the real world. We can make rules, like only using social media for an hour each day. Also, spending more time with family and friends face to face, doing things together, can help us stay healthy and happy. Remember, the real world is just as wonderful as the online one! 31. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Social media has become part of modern life. B. However, this habit may bring unexpected problems. C. Experts believe it’s important to stay connected online. D. Teenagers spend less time on social media than adults. 32. What does the study from the University of Pittsburgh find? A. Social media helps people make more friends. B. Young people using social media often feel unhappy. C. Adults are more influenced by social media than teens. D. Spending less time online improves school grades. 33. Which picture best shows the situation described about Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 34 What does the underlined phrase “scroll through” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Browse something quickly. B. Post pictures carefully. C. Delete information suddenly. D. Save videos secretly. 35. What is the writer’s main suggestion? A. Stop using social media completely. B. Spend more time on online activities. C. Balance time between online and real life. D. Share only happy moments on social media. 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了社交媒体对人们生活的影响，特别是对年轻人心理健康的负面影响，并提出了平衡网络世界和现实生活时间的建议。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Many people check their phones around 150 times a day, and they spend a large amount of time on social media.”以及后文提到社交媒体带来的问题可知，这里要表达的是虽然社交媒体很普遍，但这种习惯可能会带来意想不到的问题。故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A study from the University of Pittsburgh found that young people who use social media a lot are more likely to feel sad.”可知，匹兹堡大学的研究发现经常使用社交媒体的年轻人更有可能感到悲伤。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Another study from Glasgow University showed that teenagers who are crazy about social media, especially those who use it late at night, often feel sadder and more worried. Maybe you’ve experienced this: you lie in bed, looking at social media, and you can’t fall asleep because you keep thinking about others’ exciting lives.”（格拉斯哥大学的另一项研究表明，沉迷于社交媒体的青少年，尤其是那些在深夜使用社交媒体的青少年，通常会感到更悲伤、更焦虑。也许你有过这样的经历：你躺在床上，看着社交媒体，你无法入睡，因为你一直在想别人精彩的生活。）可知，C选项符合描述。故选C。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When we scroll through social media, we only see the good parts of other people’s lives.”以及后文对社交媒体上展示的美好生活的描述可知，“scroll through”意思是快速浏览。选项中“browse something quickly.”符合文意。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we need to learn to balance our time between the online world and the real world.”可知，作者的主要建议是平衡网络世界和现实生活的时间。故选C。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请为每位学生匹配对应的非遗文化。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to Chinese folk music. He thinks it is special and interesting. ____37____ Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks. ____38____ Lily is crazy about Chinese operas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. Because she thinks the costumes (服装) are beautiful. ____39____ Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in math than foreign students. So he wants to learn some methods. ____40____ Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A. The Hakka (客家) Children’s Song is a traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. The folk songs are usually short and easy to learn. B. Yuexi Nianli is a traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong Province. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping and join in many activities during the festival. C. Cantonese Opera (粤剧) is a traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. It shows historical events and stories. D. The Flower Lantern is a traditional folk art form in Guangdong. The beautiful lanterns are made of silk or paper. It’s traditional custom to enjoy flower lanterns during some festivals. E. Bead Calculation (珠算) is a traditional method of math calculation in Guangdong. People can calculate quickly and exactly (准确地) by using this method. F. Chaozhou Furu Cake is a traditional snack in Chaozhou. It is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad (国外). G. The Lion Dance is a traditional performing (表演的) art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. 【答案】36. A 37. F 38. C 39. E 40. G 【解析】 【导语】本文为应用文，左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。 【36题详解】 根据“Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to Chinese folk music. He thinks it is special and interesting.”可知，Tom喜欢中国民间音乐。选项A“客家童谣是广东客家地区的一种传统民间文化形式。这些民歌通常简短且容易学习。”与之匹配。故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks.”可知，Mike对中国小吃感兴趣。选项F“潮州腐乳饼是潮州的一种传统小吃。它是当地很受欢迎的小吃，甚至远销国外。”与之匹配。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“Lily is crazy about Chinese operas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. Because she thinks the costumes (服装) are beautiful.”可知，Lily痴迷中国戏曲服饰。选项C“粤剧是一种传统戏曲形式，以其独特的唱腔和绚丽的服饰闻名。它展现历史事件和故事。”与之匹配。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in math than foreign students. So he wants to learn some methods.”可知，Adam想学习数学技巧。选项E“珠算是广东一种传统数学计算方法。人们使用这种方法可以快速且准确地计算。”与之匹配。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China.”可知，Mary喜欢功夫表演。选项G“舞狮是广东的一种传统表演艺术形式。它融合了中国功夫、音乐和舞蹈。”与之匹配。故选G。 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 little until slow while to more which between read who activity if Do you sit for 8 hours or more every day? Many teenagers sit in class, do homework, or watch phones for a long time. This “sitting too much” habit is harmful ____41____ our bodies. When we sit for hours, our body burns fewer calories and works ____42____ slowly. Our blood sugar can get too high, which may lead to health problems like diabetes (糖尿病) when we’re older. A study found that people ____43____ sit a lot are more likely to have heart issues, even if they exercise a little. ____44____ you sit all day at school and then only play games at home, your body doesn’t get enough movement. What can we do? First, take short breaks. Stand up and stretch (伸展) every 40 minutes, walk to the window, drink some water, or do a quick jump. At school, use the time ____45____ classes to walk around the classroom, not just sit and talk. Second, try to “move ____46____ learning.” You can stand while ____47____ a book or walk around while memorizing English words. Third, choose active ways in daily life, such as riding a bike to school, taking the stairs instead of the elevator, or walking your dog after dinner. These ____48____ burn more calories than just standing. Experts say: “Don’t try to stand for hours suddenly!” Start with 10-15 minutes each time and increase ____49____. The key is to move often—your body needs movement like plants need water. Let’s sit ____50____ and live a healthier life! 【答案】41. to 42. more 43. who 44. If 45. between 46. while 47. reading 48. activities 49. slowly 50. less 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了久坐对身体的危害以及如何通过增加日常活动来改善健康状况。 【41题详解】 句意：这种“久坐”习惯对我们的身体有害。根据“This ‘sitting too much’ habit is harmful ... our bodies.”及备选词汇可知，“be harmful to...”是固定短语，意为“对……有害”。故填to。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们久坐数小时，我们的身体燃烧更少的卡路里，运作更缓慢。根据“When we sit for hours, our body burns fewer calories and works ... slowly.”及备选词汇可知，此处需用副词比较级修饰“slowly”，“more slowly”表示“更缓慢地”。故填more。 【43题详解】 句意：一项研究发现，久坐的人更容易有心脏问题，即使他们稍微锻炼一下。根据“A study found that people ... sit a lot are more likely to have heart issues, even if they exercise a little.”及备选词汇可知，先行词“people”指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词用who。故填who。 【44题详解】 句意：如果你在学校整天坐着，然后在家只玩游戏，你的身体得不到足够的活动。根据“... you sit all day at school and then only play games at home, your body doesn’t get enough movement.”及备选词汇可知，此处表假设，用连词If引导条件状语从句。故填If。 【45题详解】 句意：在学校，利用课间时间在教室里走动，而不只是坐着聊天。根据“At school, use the time ... classes to walk around the classroom, not just sit and talk.”及备选词汇可知，“between classes”表示“课间”，介词between符合语境。故填between。 【46题详解】 句意：其次，试着“边活动边学习”。根据“Second, try to ‘move ... learning.’”及备选词汇可知，“while”表示“当……时”，符合“边……边……”的逻辑。故填while。 【47题详解】 句意：你可以在看书时站着，或者在记英语单词时走动。根据“You can stand while ... a book or walk around while memorizing English words.”及备选词汇可知，“while”后接动词-ing形式，“read”的-ing形式是reading。故填reading。 【48题详解】 句意：这些活动比只是站着燃烧更多的卡路里。根据“These ... burn more calories than just standing.”及备选词汇可知，“these”后接可数名词复数，“activity”的复数是activities。故填activities。 【49题详解】 句意：每次从10-15分钟开始，慢慢增加。根据“Start with 10-15 minutes each time and increase ...”及备选词汇可知，此处需用副词修饰动词“increase”，“slowly”表示“慢慢地”。故填slowly。 【50题详解】 句意：让我们少坐，过更健康的生活！根据“Let’s sit ... and live a healthier life!”及备选词汇可知，此处表“更少地坐”，little的比较级less符合语境。故填less。 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求作答语法正确、语义完整。 Life is full of unexpected surprises. Paul was seventy-one years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make models. One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website. It was his father’s favorite car made in the 1950s. He felt so surprised! The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. At the age of seven, Paul’s father always drove him around London. He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online! Paul decided to buy the car. With his son’s help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken. But Paul didn’t give up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be by using the 3D printer. Paul drove it here and there. Paul said driving the old car reminded (回想起) him of his father. The car was seen as a connection between his father and him. It was a treasure for him from the past. 51. Where did Paul see his father’s favorite car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When did Paul’s father always drive him around London? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was it a difficult job to repair the car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Paul manage to repair the car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What was the connection between Paul and his father? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 56. 假设你叫李明，你校新成立“未来创造者”的科技社团，现面向全校招募“科研小助手”。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文向社团负责人Mr. Johnson写一封个人推荐信。 参考词汇：“未来创造者”的科技社团“Future Creators” club 科研小助手scientific research assistants 招募recruit 推荐recommend 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，并需要抄写至答案题卡中。 Dear Mr. Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Ming 【答案】51. On a website. 52. When Paul was seven. 53. Because it was old and broken. 54. By using the 3D printer. 55. The car was a connection between Paul and his father. 56. 例文 Dear Mr. Johnson, I’m Li Ming. I’m deeply interested in the recruitment of scientific research assistants for the “Future Creators” club and would like to recommend myself. I’m an inquisitive and persistent person. I have a solid foundation in science subjects, especially in physics and biology. Moreover, I’ve taken part in several science experiments and even won a prize in a school science competition. I promise to be fully committed and contribute my best to the club’s research work. Best regards, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了71岁的英国人保罗在网上看到父亲生前最喜欢的红色汽车，买下并利用3D打印机修复，这辆车成为他与父亲情感连接的故事。 【51题详解】 根据文章第2段“One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website.”可知，保罗在网站上看到了他父亲最喜欢的车。故填On a website. 【52题详解】 根据文章第3段“At the age of seven, Paul’s father always drove him around London.”可知，保罗7岁时，父亲总是开车带他环游伦敦。故填When Paul was seven. 【53题详解】 根据文章第4段“It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken.”可知，修理这辆车困难是因为车又旧又破。故填Because it was old and broken. 【54题详解】 根据文章第4段“After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be by using the 3D printer.”可知，保罗通过使用3D打印机修复了汽车。故填By using the 3D printer. 【55题详解】 根据文章第5段“Paul said driving the old car reminded him of his father. The car was seen as a connection between his father and him.”可知，保罗和父亲之间的连接是那辆旧的红色汽车。故填The car was a connection between Paul and his father. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为推荐信； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：向社团负责人推荐自己成为“科研小助手”，介绍个人优势与承诺。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明对“科研小助手”招募的关注及自荐意图。 第二步，从个人性格、学科素养、实践经历三方面阐述优势。 第三步，结尾做出个人承诺，表达为社团贡献的决心。 [亮点词汇] ①inquisitive好奇的；好问的 ②persistent坚持不懈的 ③solid foundation扎实的基础 ④fully committed全身心投入的 [高分句型] ①I’m deeply interested in the recruitment of scientific research assistants for the “Future Creators” club and would like to recommend myself.（用“deeply interested”强化兴趣程度，“recommend myself”直接点明自荐目的，开篇简洁明了。） ②Moreover, I’ve taken part in several science experiments and even won a prize in a school science competition.（用“moreover”衔接，“even”突出成就，丰富个人实践经历的表述。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 景贤学校2024~2025学年度三模考试试题 九年级英语 考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 120分 一、听说应用（本大题共30小题, 每小题1分, 共30分; A、B、C、D部分为听力理解, E 部分为情景对话） A. 听句子（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子听两遍。 1. Where does Leo go this afternoon? A. B. C. 2. When does the show start? A. B. C. 3. Who checks the monkeys? A. B. C. 4. What do the monkeys do in the show? A B. C. 5. How do the monkeys come to China? A. B. C. B. 听对话（本题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话, 回答第6小题. 6. Where's Lily's mother now? A. In a theatre. B. In a hospital. C. In a restaurant. 听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。 7. Which homework is Liu going to do next? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Math. 听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。 8. How many stamps does John have? A. 84. B. 85. C. 86. 听第四段对话, 回答第 9 小题。 9. Why was Julia late for work yesterday? A. Because she got up late. B. Because it rained heavily. C. Because her car broke down. 听第五段对话, 回答第 10 小题。 10. Where docs Ben need to go this weekend? A. The cinema. B. The library. C. The museum. 听对话, 回答小题。 11. Who keeps golden fish at home as a pet? A. Tommy. B. Anna. C. Sunny. 12. How much did the golden fish cost? A. 100 yuan. B. 150 yuan. C. 200 yuan. 听对话, 回答小题。 13. When did the fire happen? A. Last night. B. This morning. C. The day before yesterday. 14. What did Kate do to put out the fire? A. She carried water. B. She cried for help. C. She put sands on it. 15. How soon did the firemen arrive? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. In 15 minutes. C. 听短文（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请根据所听内容, 从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。 16. How often does the radio station serve the students? A. Twice a day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 17. What is the students" favorite? A. Weather report B. Sports news. C. Popular music. 18. What does the radio station usually road in the afternoon? A. Beautiful articles. B. Important notices. C. Latest news. 19. Who do many students give best wishes to? A. Their friends and teachers. B. Their parents. C. Themselves. 20. When do many students like to write to the radio station? A. When they want to know the latest news. B. When they have problems C. When they are in a good mood. D. 听填信息（本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 你将听到一则有关加入健身中心的宣传介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。 The Sports Center ★Health is the most ________ in our life. ★The courses in the sports center: ◆________ course at 8:00 every morning ◆basketball and ________ lessons from 1:00 p. m. to 5:00 p. m. ◆each lesson lasts at least ________ minutes a day. ★Things for the customers: healthy ________ E. 情景对话（本题共5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分） 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Wu Lan: Hello! This is Wu Lan speaking. Is that Amy? Amy: Yes. Wu Lan, I’m so happy to talk to you. Wu Lan: You must be excited to come to China, aren’t you? Amy: Yeah. ____1____ Wu Lan: Why? Amy: Because I don’t know any Chinese customs. Wu Lan: Oh, I see. ____2____ Amy: Great. What should I do when I meet someone for the first time? Wu Lan: ____3____ Amy: OK. Anything else? Wu Lan: When you visit someone, you should take off your shoes before entering the house. ____4____ Amy: Thank you for telling me so much. Wu Lan: ____5____ Just remember “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” A. You should shake hands. B. But I’m a little bit nervous. C. It’s rude to talk loudly in public. D. My pleasure. E. Let me tell you something about them. F. It’s impolite to enter with your shoes on. 二、语法选择。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） “What will happen if one person picks up one piece of rubbish every day? That is such a tiny (细小的) thing. But if everyone does that, imagine ____6____ clean the world will be!” said Zach Choboter. Choboter is the founder of a nonprofit (非营利) organization for bees. The organization ____7____ to protect the bee population around the world. Bees ____8____ an increasing risk in recent years. It’s because there are ____9____ places for them to live than before and the climate changes a lot. ____10____ people learn about the dangers that bees face, Choboter did a lot of things. He rollerbladed (滑旱冰) across Canada to draw people to protect bees and even broke a world record. In 2021, it took him 91 days to finish his 10,093-kilometer journey. During ____11____ research, Choboter knew more about how important bees were to us. “I was learning about bees, and ____12____ more you learn about something, the more you care about it,” he said. “Bees are amazing. They are like a gift ____13____ the environment.” He plans to go around the world on rollerblades in 2026. For Choboter, the work ____14____ his love for bees will continue. Choboter’s story is simple but powerful: small actions ____15____ make a big difference. We can all protect bees and create a cleaner, healthier world. 6. A. how B. what C. what a 7. A. found B. founded C. was founded 8. A. face B. faced C. have faced 9. A. few B. fewer C. the fewest 10. A. Let B. To let C. Letting 11. A. he B. his C. him 12. A. a B. an C. the 13. A. as B. with C. for 14. A. and B. but C. or 15. A. must B. need C. can 三、完形填空。（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） Anansi is a spider (蜘蛛). He was ____16____ because he had wisdom (智慧). But he still had to learn more. One day, Anansi found an empty gourd (葫芦) and he had a/an ____17____. “If I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.” So, he went from house to house and ____18____ others, “What’s your best piece of advice?” And they were pleased to share their advice with Anansi. The ant said “Don’t be in a hurry. ____19____ is not a 100-metre race.” The butterfly said, “Life is short. Enjoy every day.” Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He put it in his gourd. And his gourd was ____20____ of advice soon. He said, “Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must ____21____ the wisdom, so no one can steal it.” Anansi ____22____ and saw a hole high up in a tree. He tried to climb the tree, but the gourd was too heavy and he couldn’t climb. His ____23____ was watching him nearby, “Daddy,” he said, “why don’t you ____24____ the gourd to your back? It won’t drop on the ground.” “That’s very good advice,” said Anansi. “Thank you for sharing it with me.” And then Anansi realized that advice was only useful when sharing it with someone. Anansi climbed the tree with the gourd on his back ____25____. And when Anansi reached the top, he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and came to everyone. 16. A. quiet B. crazy C. poor D. clever 17. A. idea B. excuse C. lesson D. gift 18. A. accepted B. believed C. asked D. joined 19. A. Action B. Sport C. Life D. Health 20. A. afraid B. full C. proud D. tired 21. A. find B. sell C. hide D. remember 22. A. fell down B. showed up C. looked around D. ran away 23. A. son B. student C. teacher D. doctor 24. A. send B. hand C. turn D. tie 25. A. truly B. slowly C. sadly D. nervously 四、阅读理解。（本大题共 15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分） A Do you have a little scientist living in the house with you? You’re probably looking for science experiments for your kids at home. Here is a fun science experiment to introduce your children to the magical world of science! Water Cycle In A Bag This is one of the best science experiments to teach your kids about the water cycle, and it’s so easy to do! Materials: —a zip lock bag (密封袋) —a marker pen —a bottle of water —some blue food coloring (色素) Steps: ◆Use a marker pen to draw clouds and the sun on the upper half of your zip lock bag. ◆Fill a cup with water and add a few drops of blue food coloring. Mix it up until the water is blue. ◆Pour the water into the bag and zip it tight (紧的), so no water escapes (漏水). ◆Hang your bag up on a window that gets lots of sunshine. In two hours, you will see some drops of water will be in the “clouds” and other drops will be coming down like rain. What’s happening? The sun is heating up the water in the bag, which turns the water into gases. This happens in our air, too. This experiment shows the power of the sun to turn water into different states (状态). 26. What does the writer think of making the experiment in Water Cycle In A Bag? A. Difficult. B. Easy. C. Powerful. D. Different. 27. Which of the following is not the material of the experiment? A. A zip lock bag. B. A marker pen. C. A bottle of water. D. A blue color pen. 28. How many steps are there in the Water Cycle In A Bag? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Eight. 29. What is the purpose of hanging the bag on the window? A To get water. B. To get gases. C. To get clouds. D. To get sunshine. 30. What is the theme (主题) of the passage? A. Art. B. Culture. C. Science. D. History. B Do you often look at your phone, wanting to see more “likes” on your posts? Or get excited when you hear a new message sound? You’re not the only one. Many people check their phones around 150 times a day, and they spend a large amount of time on social media. ________. A study from the University of Pittsburgh found that young people who use social media a lot are more likely to feel sad. Think about it. When we scroll through social media, we only see the good parts of other people’s lives. For example, friends may share photos of their amazing beach vacations, delicious meals at nice restaurants, or fun parties. These “perfect” moments can make us think others’ lives are better than ours. After we know it, we start feeling down. Psychologist Abigael San said social media doesn’t directly cause mental problems, but it can make problems we already have even worse. Another study from Glasgow University showed that teenagers who are crazy about social media, especially those who use it late at night, often feel sadder and more worried. Maybe you’ve experienced this: you lie in bed, looking at social media, and you can’t fall asleep because you keep thinking about others’ exciting lives. Even with these warnings, it’s not easy for us to stop using social media. We want others to like us and don’t want to miss any interesting online talks. But we need to learn to balance our time between the online world and the real world. We can make rules, like only using social media for an hour each day. Also, spending more time with family and friends face to face, doing things together, can help us stay healthy and happy. Remember, the real world is just as wonderful as the online one! 31. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 1? A. Social media has become part of modern life. B. However, this habit may bring unexpected problems. C. Experts believe it’s important to stay connected online. D. Teenagers spend less time on social media than adults. 32. What does the study from the University of Pittsburgh find? A. Social media helps people make more friends. B. Young people using social media often feel unhappy. C. Adults are more influenced by social media than teens. D. Spending less time online improves school grades. 33. Which picture best shows the situation described about Paragraph 3? A. B. C. D. 34. What does the underlined phrase “scroll through” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Browse something quickly. B. Post pictures carefully. C. Delete information suddenly. D. Save videos secretly. 35. What is the writer’s main suggestion? A. Stop using social media completely. B. Spend more time on online activities. C Balance time between online and real life. D. Share only happy moments on social media. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位对中国文化感兴趣的外国学生的信息，右栏是七种广东非物质文化遗产的简介。请为每位学生匹配对应的非遗文化。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Tom is from Australia. He loves listening to Chinese folk music. He thinks it is special and interesting. ____37____ Mike shows an interest in Chinese culture and traditions. He likes Chinese food most, especially many kinds of snacks. ____38____ Lily is crazy about Chinese operas, such as Peking Opera and Henan Opera. Because she thinks the costumes (服装) are beautiful. ____39____ Adam wants to learn math better. He knows most Chinese students do better in math than foreign students. So he wants to learn some methods. ____40____ Mary likes movies about Chinese kung fu very much. She finds that kung fu is mixed into many special performances in China. A. The Hakka (客家) Children’s Song is a traditional folk culture form in the Hakka area of Guangdong. The folk songs are usually short and easy to learn. B. Yuexi Nianli is a traditional festival celebrated in the western part of Guangdong Province. Visitors can eat local dishes, go shopping and join in many activities during the festival. C. Cantonese Opera (粤剧) is a traditional opera form known for its special singing style and colorful clothes. It shows historical events and stories. D. The Flower Lantern is a traditional folk art form in Guangdong. The beautiful lanterns are made of silk or paper. It’s traditional custom to enjoy flower lanterns during some festivals. E. Bead Calculation (珠算) is a traditional method of math calculation in Guangdong. People can calculate quickly and exactly (准确地) by using this method. F. Chaozhou Furu Cake is a traditional snack in Chaozhou. It is a popular local snack and is even sold abroad (国外). G. The Lion Dance is a traditional performing (表演的) art form in Guangdong. It mixes Chinese kung fu, music and dance together. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 little until slow while to more which between read who activity if Do you sit for 8 hours or more every day? Many teenagers sit in class, do homework, or watch phones for a long time. This “sitting too much” habit is harmful ____41____ our bodies. When we sit for hours, our body burns fewer calories and works ____42____ slowly. Our blood sugar can get too high, which may lead to health problems like diabetes (糖尿病) when we’re older. A study found that people ____43____ sit a lot are more likely to have heart issues, even if they exercise a little. ____44____ you sit all day at school and then only play games at home, your body doesn’t get enough movement. What can we do? First, take short breaks. Stand up and stretch (伸展) every 40 minutes, walk to the window, drink some water, or do a quick jump. At school, use the time ____45____ classes to walk around the classroom, not just sit and talk. Second, try to “move ____46____ learning.” You can stand while ____47____ a book or walk around while memorizing English words. Third, choose active ways in daily life, such as riding a bike to school, taking the stairs instead of the elevator, or walking your dog after dinner. These ____48____ burn more calories than just standing. Experts say: “Don’t try to stand for hours suddenly!” Start with 10-15 minutes each time and increase ____49____. The key is to move often—your body needs movement like plants need water. Let’s sit ____50____ and live a healthier life! 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分, 共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求作答语法正确、语义完整。 Life is full of unexpected surprises. Paul was seventy-one years old and came from England. He liked using a 3D printer to make models. One day, while Paul was searching for something online, he saw a red car on a website. It was his father’s favorite car made in the 1950s. He felt so surprised! The car brought Paul back to the “good old days”. At the age of seven, Paul’s father always drove him around London. He sat in the back seat of the red car excitedly. When he went abroad to work, this car took him away from home to say goodbye to his father. To his surprise, many years later, the car showed up online! Paul decided to buy the car. With his son’s help, he bought it. It was a really difficult job to repair the car because it was old and broken. But Paul didn’t give up. He spent a long time repairing it. After he tried many times, he finally made the car as good as it used to be by using the 3D printer. Paul drove it here and there. Paul said driving the old car reminded (回想起) him of his father. The car was seen as a connection between his father and him. It was a treasure for him from the past. 51. Where did Paul see his father’s favorite car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 52. When did Paul’s father always drive him around London? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. Why was it a difficult job to repair the car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. How did Paul manage to repair the car? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What was the connection between Paul and his father? ______________________________________________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目答题位置上。 56. 假设你叫李明，你校新成立“未来创造者”的科技社团，现面向全校招募“科研小助手”。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文向社团负责人Mr. Johnson写一封个人推荐信。 参考词汇：“未来创造者”的科技社团“Future Creators” club 科研小助手scientific research assistants 招募recruit 推荐recommend 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文：不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，并需要抄写至答案题卡中。 Dear Mr. Johnson, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best regards, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $