精品解析：湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2025-2026学年高一上学期10月期中英语试题

现在是听力试音。时间。Hello. international friends club, can I help you? Hello，I read about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. What kind of events do you organize? Well, we have social get togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings, monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who . wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my french. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the . first month free试音到此结束。听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分。第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine pounds fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's too cold today. I really don't feel like going to work. but you have to, or your boss will fire you, put on more clothes before you leave. Susan, what are you doing now? I need this report time before three. T. M. i'm sorry, mr. smith. I'll do IT right after finishing this one. Bob handed IT to me yesterday. Sorry, miss Green, i'm late. I caught the wrong bus and went in the wrong direction. Next time, pay more attention to where the buses heading. Come in and lets go on with our class. Get up quickly. It's sunday. Don't open the windows. Can't I sleep in today? We don't need to go to school. Not a chance. It's dan's birthday. Remember, we have a lot to do before he wakes up. Hello, mary, this is same speaking. Can I speak to your husband? keeter? I have exciting news to share with him. Sorry, sam, he is at work now. He will be home for lunch though. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这。两个小题。Dragon home electronics, this is john speaking. Can I help you? Hi. I saw a poster on the underground that says you're having a sale on bridges. Yes, madam, could you . tell me the way to your store from Flora square? Certainly, first you take the bee or the f train to broadway, take exit three and head down bridge street until you see our sign. I see, however. we don't open for another hour. You know, it's only nine o'clock now. Dragon home electronics, this is john speaking. Can I help you? Hi. I saw a poster on the underground that says you're having a sale on bridges. Yes, madam, could you . tell me the way to your store from Flora square? Certainly, first you take the v or the f train to broadway, take exit three and head down bridge street until you see our sign. I see, however. we don't open for another hour. You know, it's only nine o'clock now. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Sylvia, you look not feeling well is something wrong? I hate school. I'm sorry you are upset. Honey, tell me what . you think high school is so tough. What worries me most is my math IT dropped from a minus to AB plus last term. To make IT even worse, I have too much homework. IT feels like i'm a failure. Honey, sometimes you need to ask someone for help. You don't have to work IT out all on your own. You're doing your best. That's all that matters. Thanks, dad. I feel Better now. Silvia, you look not feeling well, is something wrong? I hate school. I'm sorry . you are upset. Honey, tell me what you think. High school is so tough. What worries me most is my math IT dropped from a minus to AB plus last term to make IT even worse, I have too much homework. IT feels like i'm . a failure. Honey, sometimes you need to ask someone for help. You don't have to work IT out all on your own. You're doing your best. That's all that matters. Thanks, dad. I feel Better now. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi, paul. I have been meaning to talk to you. Hi, Lucy. What's up? Well, I have found . a great job, that is to manage a store in the shopping center. So what is the problem? Well, one of my classmates just told me about a summer job. He thinks I might be able to work in the office of the lake hotel here in town. That sounds like a good chance. Why not take IT? I'd love to, especially since i'm studying hotel management, but I wouldn't be making as much money as I would in . the store. Well, if I were you, I would take the job in the hotel anyway. It's more . valuable. I think you're right. Hi paul. I have been meaning to talk to you. Hi Lucy. What's up? Well, I have . found a great job, that is to manage a store in the shopping center. So what is the problem? Well, one of my classmates just told me about a summer job. He thinks I might be able to work in the office of the lake hotel here in town. That sounds like a good chance. Why not take IT? I'd love to especially some time studying hotel management, but I wouldn't be making as much money as I would in the store. Well, if I were you, I would take the job in the hotel anyway. It's more valuable. I think you're right. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Dear listeners, let's welcome ana Smith to our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Since I was in middle school, I have enjoyed reading books after school and fAllen in love with writing, and I didn't stop reading during high school . and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to be . a writer for freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling may be. Writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time to do what I like. Yeah, compare to most people, writers are certainly freer. I know that you come to new york to take part in a writing competition this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting museums? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to princeton for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. Dear listeners, let's welcome ana Smith to our program. Well, thanks. I'm also very happy to talk to you. So when did you become interested in writing any special stories? Sin was in middle school. I have enjoyed reading books after school and fAllen in love with writing, and I didn't stop reading during high school . and college. Yes, reading is a good habit. So why did you choose to be . a writer for freedom? After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like. For example, traveling. Maybe writing can help me get a lot of money, but IT gives me enough time to do what I like. Yeah, compare to most people, writers are certainly freer. I know that you come to new york to take part in a writing competition this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting museums? No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to princeton for a meeting tomorrow. Oh, you're really busy. Thank you again for being here. All right, it's my pleasure. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。The world is becoming a smaller place. We are building a business and personal relationships with people around the world. But how can we understand each other when so many of us big, different languages? Don't worry, help us at hand. Dingo provides all the help that adults need to learn a foreign language. In our modern programs. You'll not only learn how to communicate in another language, but also explore other cultures and new ways of thinking. We have courses for beginners covering necessary speaking skills for tourists or business people. We also offer high level courses, helping you to improve your grammar and the ability to express more ideas. Our language lessons are learner centered. You'll learn in a fun and supportive environment through plenty of interesting activities. You will also get homework either online or in the classroom. The world is becoming a smaller play. We are building a business and personal relationships with people around the world. But how can we understand each other when so many of us speak different languages? Don't worry, help us at hand. Danco provides all the help that adults need to learn a foreign language in our modern programs. You'll not only learn how to communicate in another language, but also explore other cultures and new ways of thinking. We have courses for beginners covering necessary speaking skills for tourists or business people. We also offer high level courses helping you to improve your grammar and the ability to express more ideas. Our language lessons are learner centered. You'll learn in a fun and supportive environment through of interesting activities. You will also get homework either online or in the classroom. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 黄梅育才高中2025年秋高一年级期中考试 英语试卷 试卷满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C.￡9. 15. 答案 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Stay at home. B. Give up her job. C. Dress warmly. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Susan doing now? A. Waiting for Mr Smith. B. Typing Bob’s report. C. Finishing her paper. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Driver and passenger. C. Boss and secretary. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man need to get up quickly on Sunday? A. He has class today. B. It’s his Dad’s birthday. C. He needs to clean the windows. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man calling for? A. Sam. B. Mary. C. Peter. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What information does the woman ask about? A. How to get to the store. B. When the store opens. C. What the store sells. 7. When does the woman call the store? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What worries Sylvia most? A. Her maths. B. Too much homework. C. Her strict teachers. 9. How does Sylvia sound in the end? A. More unhappy. B. Very surprised. C. less worried. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who introduced a summer job to Lucy? A. Her classmate. B. Paul C. Her teacher 11. What does Paul probably think of the hotel job? A Challenging. B. Well-paid. C. Valuable. 12. Where will Lucy go to work? A. In the store. B. In the hotel. C. In the school. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man do? A. A radio host. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 14. When did the woman become interested in writing? A. In college. B. In high school. C. In middle school. 15. Why did the woman choose to be a writer? A. For money. B. For freedom. C. For interest. 16. What will the woman do in Princeton? A. Enter a competition. B. Visit museums. C. Attend a meeting. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the talk for? A. Teachers. B. Adults. C. Teenagers. 18. What does the speaker say about the programmes? A. They can only help with speaking. B. Their language lessons are learner-centred. C. They offer many outdoor activities for learners. 19. What is Dingo probably? A A video game. B. An app. C. A language training centre. 20. What’s the purpose of the talk? A. To sell courses. B. To discuss a programme. C. To offer advice on language learning. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Dream Holidays ★See a Penguin This is a once-in-a-lifetime holiday in the snow and ice of the Antarctica. You can see animals and birds you only see on TV or in zoos. The trip starts in South Africa and finishes in Western Australia. You travel on a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikov, and the holiday lasts for just under a month. ★Go on Safari This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. You travel by helicopter (直升飞机) over parts of Kenya, listening to music as you fly, and then you sleep under the African stars in a comfortable bed. There’s another trip in a hot-air balloon, which gives you a second chance to see wild animals. The best moment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where your experienced guide can tell you all about these amazing animals. ★Live like Robinson Crusoe If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. The island of Quilalea is off the coast of Mozambique and you can only see turtles (海龟) and a few tourists there. You may live like Robinson Crusoe: watch the turtles, go fishing, or travel in a boat to another island to have a picnic. ★Fly High This is probably the most expensive holiday in the world. You can go on a flight into space and travel around the Earth in a spaceship — if you have the money! The only problem with this holiday is the six-day training course before you take the trip. You travel above the Earth for between 30 and 90 minutes and you get a beautiful view of our green and blue planet. 21. What can you see in Go on Safari holiday? A. Outer space. B. Wild animals. C. Sea turtles. D. Russian ships. 22. If you prefer a holiday on a quiet island, which would be the best choice? A. See a Penguin. B. Go on Safari. C. Live like Robinson Crusoe. D. Fly High. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain dreams. B. To share geography knowledge. C. To introduce different animals. D. To attract tourists. B Dear Daisy, Phew! I’m so glad the day is over. I’m really tired, but my first day at school went well. First of all, we met outside the school building. I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs Black. She took us to our classroom. It’s on the 5th floor. We aren’t allowed to use the lift! I couldn’t believe it. We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don’t think it will take me long to make friends. After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece (希腊) . That looked interesting. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. So far so good. I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I’ve got science. I hate science! Yours, Jason 24. How did the author feel about the size of the new school? A Excited. B. Nervous. C. Awful. D. Curious. 25. What made the author feel difficult? A. Finding the classroom. B. Making new friends. C. Remembering the timetable. D. Having no snacks. 26. Why did the author consider the lunch in school good? A. It was cheap. B. It provided healthy food choices. C. It was totally safe. D. It tasted like homemade food. 27. What topic did the author express interest in researching after school? A. The application of maths. B. The national history. C. The importance of first impression. D. Daily life in ancient Greece. C Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math. It wasn’t that I didn’t want to do well, but simply that I didn’t think I was able to do well. “I can’t” became my state of mind in all things related (有关的) to math. However, I was soon to learn that “I can’t” was not a choice in Mr. A’s class. Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said, “Welcome! Smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (热情) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the “I can’t” student. I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A’s presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed. As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began to do the same, and it became “cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn’t know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (态度). Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb. There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, “Kate, smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” 28. What does the underlined word “aversion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Interest. B. Responsibility. C. Dislike. D. Misunderstanding. 29. What first made the author look forward to math class? A. Mr. A’s attitude. B. Her interest in math. C. Her friends’ encouragement. D. The top achievers in her class. 30. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A? A. It was straight. B. It was awkward. C. It was challenging. D. It was impressive. 31. How did the author change in math? A. She made slow progress. B. She fell in love with math. C. She became a straight-A math student. D. She became comfortable with difficult math questions. D As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience, a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 32. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________. A. a period of complete freedom. B. too hard for young people to get through. C. an important time for the young to make the right choices. D. an important period for young students to leave their parents. 33. What does the author suggest about your family? A. They will choose your friends for you. B. You should depend on them for everything. C. They will make all important decisions for you. D. You should try not to shut them out of your life. 34. What can we infer about the author’s view on friendship? A. Friends should be chosen by family members. B. Quantity of friends is more important than quality. C. One should only maintain friendships from childhood. D. True friends remain supportive through all circumstances. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Choices in Life. B. Becoming a Young Adult. C. The Key to Success. D. Say Goodbye to the Past. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adjust (适应) to a New School School is a place where a child learns to succeed. ___36___ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school. Getting to Know the School Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. ___37___ Preparing for the First Day Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old. Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. ___38___ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends. ___39___ Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. ___40___ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something. A. Making Friends B. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult. C. You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings. D. Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places. E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. F. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble. G. Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school. 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ____41____ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ____42____ person. I think my ____43____ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my ____44____, and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ____45____ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really ____46____. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) ____47____. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ____48____ to help. That was really a big ____49____ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new ____50____, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there became my friend. She let me ____51____ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. I think I am a much ____52____ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not ____53____ these experiences. They have ____54____ me to care about other people more than about myself. I ____55____ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 41. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 42. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 43. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 44. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 45. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 46. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 47. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 48. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 49. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 51. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Li Ying. I like to set goals for myself. I am a “go-better” — when I set out to do something, I try ____56____ (I) best to achieve it. Senior high school is a new start. Studying is definitely ____57____ big part of my life. Usually I set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. My aim is to do well ____58____ every subject this term. I ____59____ (attract) to biology especially and hope to get a degree (学位) in biology at university. I try to keep ____60____ (focus) in every class. I think actively in class as well. I mean ____61____ (balance) my school life by listening carefully in class and ____62____ (spend) the rest of my time at school on other things, like reading and sports. I find it is much ____63____ (tough) than it was back in junior high school. Fortunately, I get great ____64____ (encourage) from my parents and teachers, ____65____ have confidence in my ability to manage my time well. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom 刚上高中，感觉学习生活遇到了很多挑战。他写信向你寻求建议，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 1.表示理解; 2.给出建议; 3.表达祝愿。 要求：字数100字左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节：(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping （哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛） aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today,”said the man, “come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情的) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞的）with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的；蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: Approaching the doorway Jenny took a deep breath. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:  A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 黄梅育才高中2025年秋高一年级期中考试 英语试卷 试卷满分：150分 考试时长：120分钟 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从试题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C.￡9. 15. 答案是 C。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man suggest the woman do? A. Stay at home. B. Give up her job. C. Dress warmly. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s too cold today. I really don’t feel like going to work. M: But you have to, or your boss will fire you. Put on more clothes before you leave. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Susan doing now? A. Waiting for Mr Smith. B. Typing Bob’s report. C. Finishing her paper. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Susan, what are you doing now? I need this report typed before 3 p. m. W: I’m sorry, Mr. Smith. I’ll do it right after finishing this one. Bob handed it to me yesterday. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Student and teacher. B. Driver and passenger. C. Boss and secretary. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Sorry, Miss Green. I’m late, I caught the wrong bus and went in the wrong direction. W: Next time pay more attention to where the bus is heading. Come in and let’s go on with our class. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man need to get up quickly on Sunday? A. He has class today. B. It’s his Dad’s birthday. C. He needs to clean the windows. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Get up quickly! It’s Sunday! M: Don’t open the windows! Can’t I sleep in today? We don’t need to go to school. W: Not a chance! It’s Dad’s birthday, remember? We have a lot to do before he wakes up. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who is the man calling for? A. Sam. B. Mary. C. Peter. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Mary. This is Sam speaking. Can I speak to your husband Peter? I have exciting news to share with him. W: Sorry, Sam. He is at work now. He will be home for lunch, though. 第二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What information does the woman ask about? A. How to get to the store. B. When the store opens. C. What the store sells. 7. When does the woman call the store? A. At 8 a.m. B. At 9 a.m. C. At 10 a.m. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Dragon Home Electronics. This is John speaking. Can I help you? W: Hi, I saw a poster on the underground that says you’re having a sale on fridges. M: Yes, madam. W: Could you tell me the way to your store from Flora Square? M: Certainly. First, you take the B or the F train to Broadway. Take exit 3, and head down Brich Street until you see our sign. W: I see. M: However, we don’t open for another hour. You know it’s only 9 o’clock now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What worries Sylvia most? A. Her maths. B. Too much homework. C. Her strict teachers. 9. How does Sylvia sound in the end? A. More unhappy. B. Very surprised. C. less worried. 【答案】8. A 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Sylvia, you look not feeling well. Is something wrong? W: I hate school! M: I’m sorry you are upset, honey. Tell me what you think. W: High school is so tough! What worries me most is my maths. It dropped from A- to a B+ last term! To make it even worse, I have too much homework! It feels like I’m a failure. M: Honey, sometimes you need to ask someone for help. You don’t have to work it out all on your own. You’re doing your best. That’s all that matters. W: Thanks, Dad. I feel better now. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who introduced a summer job to Lucy? A Her classmate. B. Paul C. Her teacher 11. What does Paul probably think of the hotel job? A. Challenging. B. Well-paid. C. Valuable. 12. Where will Lucy go to work? A. In the store. B. In the hotel. C. In the school. 【答案】10. A 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Paul, I have been meaning to talk to you. M: Hi, Lucy. What’s up? W: Well, I have found a great job that is to manage a store in the shopping centre. M: So, what is the problem? W: Well, one of my classmates just told me about a summer job. He thinks I might be able to work in the office of the Lake Hotel here in town M: That sounds like a good chance. Why not take it? W: I’d love to, especially since I’m studying hotel management. But I wouldn’t be making as much money as I would in the store. M: Well, if I were you, I would take the job in the hotel anyway. It’s more valuable. W: I think you’re right 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What does the man do? A. A radio host. B. A teacher. C. A guide. 14. When did the woman become interested in writing? A. In college. B. In high school. C. In middle school. 15. Why did the woman choose to be a writer? A. For money. B. For freedom. C. For interest. 16. What will the woman do in Princeton? A. Enter a competition. B. Visit museums. C. Attend a meeting. 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Dear listeners! Let’s welcome Anna Smith to our programme! W: Well, thanks! I’m also very happy to talk to you. M: So when did you become interested in writing? Any special stories? W: Since I was in middle school, I have enjoyed reading books after school and fallen in love with writing. And l didn’t stop reading during high school and college. M: Yes, reading is a good habit, so why did you choose to be a writer? W: For freedom! After finishing my work, I can do whatever I like, for example, travelling. Maybe writing can’t help me get a lot of money, but it gives me enough time to do what I like. M: Yeah, compared to most people, writers are certainly freer. I know that you come to New York to take part in a writing competition this time. Do you have any other plans, such as visiting museums? W: No, I also hope I can have extra time, but I have to go to Princeton for a meeting tomorrow. M: Oh, you’re really busy. Thank you again for being here. W: Alright. It’s my pleasure. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who is the talk for? A. Teachers. B. Adults. C. Teenagers. 18. What does the speaker say about the programmes? A. They can only help with speaking. B. Their language lessons are learner-centred. C. They offer many outdoor activities for learners. 19. What is Dingo probably? A. A video game. B. An app. C. A language training centre. 20. What’s the purpose of the talk? A. To sell courses. B. To discuss a programme. C. To offer advice on language learning. 【答案】17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【原文】The world is becoming a smaller place. We are building up business and personal relationships with people around the world. But how can we understand each other when so many of us speak different languages? Don’t worry — help is at hand. Dingo provides all the help that adults need to learn a foreign language. In our modern programmes, you’ll not only learn how to communicate in another language, but also explore other cultures and new ways of thinking. We have courses for beginners, covering necessary speaking skills for tourists or business people. We also offer high level courses, helping you to improve your grammar and the ability to express more ideas. Our language lessons are learner-centred. You’ll learn in a fun and supportive environment through plenty of interesting activities. You will also get homework, either online or in the classroom. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Dream Holidays ★See a Penguin This is a once-in-a-lifetime holiday in the snow and ice of the Antarctica. You can see animals and birds you only see on TV or in zoos. The trip starts in South Africa and finishes in Western Australia. You travel on a Russian ship, Kapitan Khlebnikov, and the holiday lasts for just under a month. ★Go on Safari This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. You travel by helicopter (直升飞机) over parts of Kenya, listening to music as you fly, and then you sleep under the African stars in a comfortable bed. There’s another trip in a hot-air balloon, which gives you a second chance to see wild animals. The best moment is the Elephant Watch in Samburu, where your experienced guide can tell you all about these amazing animals. ★Live like Robinson Crusoe If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. The island of Quilalea is off the coast of Mozambique and you can only see turtles (海龟) and a few tourists there. You may live like Robinson Crusoe: watch the turtles, go fishing, or travel in a boat to another island to have a picnic. ★Fly High This is probably the most expensive holiday in the world. You can go on a flight into space and travel around the Earth in a spaceship — if you have the money! The only problem with this holiday is the six-day training course before you take the trip. You travel above the Earth for between 30 and 90 minutes and you get a beautiful view of our green and blue planet. 21. What can you see in Go on Safari holiday? A. Outer space. B. Wild animals. C. Sea turtles. D. Russian ships. 22. If you prefer a holiday on a quiet island, which would be the best choice? A. See a Penguin. B. Go on Safari. C. Live like Robinson Crusoe. D. Fly High. 23. What is the purpose of the text? A. To explain dreams. B. To share geography knowledge. C. To introduce different animals. D. To attract tourists. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Go on Safari中“This holiday is a trip to see wild animals with a difference. (这个假期是一次与众不同的野生动物之旅)”可知，Go on Safari让你有机会看到野生动物。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Live like Robinson Crusoe中“If you dream of life on a quiet island, then this is the holiday for you. (如果你梦想在一个安静的岛屿上生活，那么这个假期就是为你准备的)”可知，如果你喜欢在一个安静的岛屿上度假，Live like Robinson Crusoe会是最好的选择。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据本文题目“Four Dream Holidays”、“See a Penguin”、“Go on Safari”、“Live like Robinson Crusoe”以及“Fly High”可知，本文介绍了四个各具特色的梦想假期，目的是吸引游客去体验这些不同的假期。故选D。 B Dear Daisy, Phew! I’m so glad the day is over. I’m really tired, but my first day at school went well. First of all, we met outside the school building. I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. The head teacher came out and told us to go into the school hall. Then he called our names out to tell us which class we were in. My class teacher is called Mrs Black. She took us to our classroom. It’s on the 5th floor. We aren’t allowed to use the lift! I couldn’t believe it. We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. They were all friendly and I don’t think it will take me long to make friends. After lunch we started lessons. I had maths and then history, where we started to learn about ancient Greece (希腊) . That looked interesting. I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. So far so good. I am quite looking forward to tomorrow, even though I’ve got science. I hate science! Yours, Jason 24. How did the author feel about the size of the new school? A. Excited. B. Nervous. C. Awful. D. Curious. 25. What made the author feel difficult? A. Finding the classroom. B. Making new friends. C. Remembering the timetable. D. Having no snacks. 26. Why did the author consider the lunch in school good? A. It was cheap. B. It provided healthy food choices. C. It was totally safe. D. It tasted like homemade food. 27. What topic did the author express interest in researching after school? A. The application of maths. B. The national history. C. The importance of first impression. D. Daily life in ancient Greece. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者第一天上学的情况。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第二段中“I was very anxious (焦虑的) because my primary school only had 300 students but in the middle school there are about 1,300. What a difference! The older students are really big. I felt so small waiting there in front of the school. (我非常焦虑，因为我的小学只有300名学生，而中学有大约1300名学生。多么不同啊！年纪大的学生真的很大。在学校门口等着的我觉得自己好渺小。)”可知，作者因为新学校的规模比原来的大很多而感到紧张不安。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。由文章第四段“We spent all morning with Mrs Black looking at our timetables. Everyone in the school had a different timetable. I’m worried that I’ll forget my timetable and go to the wrong room. (我们整个上午都和布莱克夫人一起看我们的时间表。学校里每个人都有不同的时间表。我担心我会忘记我的时间表，走错房间。)”可知，作者发现记住时间表很难。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第三段中“Lunchtime was OK. I had salad, fish and fruit, which were quite delicious and healthy, and then I went to play football with some of the other boys. (午餐时间还可以。我吃了沙拉、鱼和水果，非常美味和健康，然后我和其他一些男孩去踢足球。)”可知，作者认为学校的午餐很好，因为提供的食物既美味又健康。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。由文章倒数第二段中“I have to do some homework tonight to find out how the ancient Greek people lived, so I’m going to do an Internet search and look it up in the library. (我今晚要做一些功课，找出古希腊人是如何生活的，所以我要上网搜索一下，到图书馆去查一下。)”可知，作者对研究古希腊人的日常生活感兴趣。故选D。 C Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student. So at the start of my freshman year, I had an aversion to math. It wasn’t that I didn’t want to do well, but simply that I didn’t think I was able to do well. “I can’t” became my state of mind in all things related (有关的) to math. However, I was soon to learn that “I can’t” was not a choice in Mr. A’s class. Mr. A always greeted (迎接) us with open arms as he said, “Welcome! Smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion (热情) not only for math but for teaching. If Mr. A ever experienced bad days in life, he never showed it. Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the “I can’t” student. I found myself looking forward to math class, although I still hated the subject itself. Being in Mr. A’s presence made me feel good, as if I had the chance to succeed. As the year progressed, I spent increasingly more time on my homework, and I met with Mr. A weekly. My classmates began to do the same, and it became “cool” to have lunch and talk with Mr. A. We didn’t know it at the time, but he was changing our attitudes (态度). Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb. There were hard times, of course. Difficult math questions sometimes succeeded in bringing me down, but Mr. A kept reminding (提醒) me, “Kate, smile! It’s a great day to be alive!” 28. What does the underlined word “aversion” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Interest. B. Responsibility. C. Dislike. D. Misunderstanding. 29. What first made the author look forward to math class? A. Mr. A’s attitude. B. Her interest in math. C. Her friends’ encouragement. D. The top achievers in her class. 30. How did the author feel about her talk over lunch with Mr. A? A. It was straight. B. It was awkward. C. It was challenging. D. It was impressive. 31. How did the author change in math? A. She made slow progress. B. She fell in love with math. C. She became a straight-A math student. D. She became comfortable with difficult math questions. 【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者不擅长并且讨厌数学，但大一时的A老师让作者改变了态度，于是数学成绩开始慢慢上升的故事。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据上文“Math had never been something I was good at since middle school. Classes became harder in high school, and I was even further from a math teacher’s dream student.(从中学起我就不擅长数学。高中的时候，上课变得越来越难了，我离数学老师的梦想学生更远了。)”可知，从中学到高中，作者越来越学不会数学。画线词所在句中的“So”表明上下文为因果关系，作者学不好数学，所以“不喜欢”数学。划线词aversion与dislike意思相近，意为“不喜欢，厌恶”。故选C。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“It was clear that Mr. A had a true passion(热情) not only for math but for teaching.(很明显，A老师不仅对数学有着真正的热情，而且对教学也有着真诚的热情。)”和“Mr. A greeted us with that same smile every day. He encouraged each student, from the top achiever to the ‘I can’t’ student.(他鼓励每一个学生，从最优秀的学生到‘我不能’的学生。)”可推知，A老师对数学科目和教学的热情以及对学生的鼓励让作者期待上数学课，即A老师对数学和学生的积极态度促使作者期待数学课。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“My classmates began to do the same, and it became ‘cool’ to have lunch and talk with Mr. A.(我的同学们也开始这样做，和A老师一起吃午饭和聊天变得很‘酷’。)”可知，作者认为和A老师边吃午饭边聊天很酷，这说明作者对此感到印象深刻。故选D。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Though my story is not one of overnight success and I didn’t become a straight-A math student, my hard work did begin to pay off and my grades slowly began to climb.(虽然我的故事不是一鸣惊人的那种故事，我也没有成为一名数学全优的学生，但我的努力确实开始有了回报，我的成绩也开始慢慢攀升。)”可知，作者的数学慢慢进步了。故选A。 D As you grow rapidly through your teenage years, you will experience, a lot of changes. The changes may seem difficult and they may seem to happen quickly. Don’t panic! You will deal successfully with them! You are a young adult now! With more responsibility, you will find more freedom to make your own choices. This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. You may already know your career path or you may have no idea at all what you want to do. Both situations are fine! Work hard and the right opportunity will present itself to you. Young adulthood means greater freedom and more choices. You will probably want to be independent. But try not to shut your family out of your life. You should learn to think of others even though you are old enough to look after yourself. Your family have been with you since you came into this world. It is also perfectly natural in this time for you to spend more time with your friends than your family. Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. This period is part of the life cycle. There are some people who will be with you throughout life’s journey and there will be some people with whom you part and go separate ways. Leaving school can be hard. The reality is that you may not ever see all of your classmates again. You are a young adult. It is your life. No one can live it for you. The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! 32. As far as the author is concerned, teenage years are ________. A. a period of complete freedom. B. too hard for young people to get through. C. an important time for the young to make the right choices. D. an important period for young students to leave their parents. 33. What does the author suggest about your family? A. They will choose your friends for you. B. You should depend on them for everything. C. They will make all important decisions for you. D. You should try not to shut them out of your life. 34. What can we infer about the author’s view on friendship? A. Friends should be chosen by family members. B. Quantity of friends is more important than quality. C. One should only maintain friendships from childhood. D. True friends remain supportive through all circumstances. 35. What is the best title of the passage? A. The Choices in Life. B. Becoming a Young Adult. C. The Key to Success. D. Say Goodbye to the Past. 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍青少年向年轻成年人过渡的阶段，告知读者此阶段会经历诸多变化，拥有更多自由与责任，需充分了解并做出正确选择，同时建议不要疏远家人、明智选择朋友，以明智的态度享受生活。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“This is a time to be well informed about your choices so that you can make healthy balanced decisions that will help shape your future. (这是一个充分了解自身选择的时期，以便做出健康均衡的决定，助力塑造未来。)”和第五段“The choices that you make from now on will be your choices. So making the right choices will be important to you. Life is for living. Enjoy your life wisely! (从现在开始，你所做的选择就是你的选择。所以做出正确的选择对你来说很重要。生活是为了活着。明智地享受你的生活！)”可知青少年时期是年轻人做出正确选择的重要时刻。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But try not to shut your family out of your life. (但尽量不要将家人排除在你的生活之外。)”可知作者建议你不应该把他们排除在你的生活之外，故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“Choose your friends wisely. A true friend will stand by you no matter what happens. (明智地选择朋友。真正的朋友无论发生什么事都会支持你。)” 可推断作者认为真正的朋友在任何情况下都支持你。故选D。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文，开篇点明“青少年时期会经历诸多变化，你已成为年轻成年人”；中间段落围绕“年轻成年人的责任、自由与选择”“如何对待家人”“如何选择朋友”展开；结尾再次强调“你是年轻成年人，应明智享受生活。全文始终围绕“成为年轻成年人”的经历、建议展开。所以B选项“成为一个年轻人”符合文章主旨，适合作标题，故选B。 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Adjust (适应) to a New School School is a place where a child learns to succeed. ___36___ When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone. You worry that you might get lost, or the teachers are strict. Here are some ways to help you adjust to a new school. Getting to Know the School Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school. ___37___ Preparing for the First Day Start your first day of school with a good night’s sleep. Being well rested will help remove (去除) any nervousness you may feel. Try to get at least 8 to 9 hours of sleep if you’re between 7 and 11 years old. Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school. ___38___ Arriving early may also give you a chance to chat with a few other students and hopefully make a few new friends. ___39___ Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours. ___40___ You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something. A. Making Friends B. But adjusting to a new school can be difficult. C. You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings. D. Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places. E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities. F. Learning the rules of the school will help you adjust to it and will keep you out of trouble. G. Go shopping for your supplies (日用品) and make sure you have them all ready to take to school. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章对如何适应新学校提出了方法和建议。 【36题详解】 根据后文“When you go to a new school, you might worry that you don’t know anyone.(当你去一所新学校时，你可能会担心你谁都不认识。)”可知，此处是讲适应新学校可能会很困难，和前文“School is a place where a child learns to succeed.(学校是孩子学习成功的地方。)”构成转折关系，对应转折词but。所以选项B项：But adjusting to a new school can be difficult.(但是适应一所新学校可能很困难)切合文意，同时引起下文。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据小标题“Getting to Know the School(了解学校)”和前文“Before you start the school, go with your parents to visit the school.(在你开始上学之前，和你的父母一起去参观学校。)”可知，此处是指要熟悉学校，所以选项D项：Find out where your classroom is, as well as other important places.(找出你的教室和其他重要的地方)切合文意。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据前文“Leave early for school. Make sure you set aside enough time in the morning to get to school.(早点去学校。确保你在早上留出足够的时间去学校。)”可知，此处是指保证自己早到学校。所以选项C项：You don’t want to rush into your classroom after the bell rings.(你不想铃声一响才冲进教室。)切合文意。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据下文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess. This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”可知，本段主要讲解的是交朋友的方法。A项：Making Friends(交朋友)合乎题意。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据前文“Take part in activities. Sign up for activities like sports or chess.This will get you into small groups with people who have the same interests as yours.(参加活动。报名参加体育或国际象棋等活动。这将使你进入与你有相同兴趣的人组成的小组。)”和后文“You might even be able to teach some other kids about how to do something.(你甚至可以教其他孩子如何做某事。)”可知，此处是指积极参加活动展示技能，所以选项E. This will also give you a chance to show your skills at a sport or other activities.(这也会给你一个机会在一项运动或其他活动中展示你的技能。)切合文意，also也是一个提示词。故选E。 第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节：完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people ____41____ I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a ____42____ person. I think my ____43____ started when I was at Palomar College. At first, I just wanted to get my ____44____, and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else, so I hardly ever ____45____ to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester, I was really ____46____. It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n) ____47____. I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ____48____ to help. That was really a big ____49____ for me. By the end of the year, I had several new friends, and two of them are still my best friends today. A bigger cause of my new ____50____, however, came when I took a part-time job at a Vista Nursing Home. One old lady there became my friend. She let me ____51____ that making others feel good makes me feel good, too. I think I am a much ____52____ person today than I used to be, and I hope I will not ____53____ these experiences. They have ____54____ me to care about other people more than about myself. I ____55____ who I am today, and I could not say that a few years ago. 41. A. since B. before C. or D. unless 42. A. famous B. simple C. different D. skilled 43. A. education B. career C. tour D. change 44. A. balance B. homework C. degree D. interest 45. A. talked B. wrote C. lied D. reported 46. A. careful B. lonely C. curious D. guilty 47. A. argument B. game C. experiment D. defence 48. A. dared B. offered C. hesitated D. happened 49. A. dream B. problem C. duty D. step 50. A. attitude B. hobby C. hope D. luck 51. A. explain B. guess C. declare D. see 52. A. quieter B. busier C. better D. richer 53. A. forget B. face C. improve D. analyze 54. A. forced B. preferred C. ordered D. taught 55. A. miss B. like C. wonder D. expect 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者从自我中心到关心他人的转变过程。 【41题详解】 考查连词词义辨析。句意：我开始在考虑自己之前先考虑别人。A. since自从；B. before在……之前；C. or或者；D. unless除非。根据上文“ I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.(我过去是一个非常以自我为中心的人，但在这两年我真的改变了)”以及下文“I think about myself”可知，作者发生了改变，开始先考虑别人，再考虑自己。故选B。 【42题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我很高兴自己正在变成一个不同的人。A. famous著名的；B. simple简单的；C. different不同的；D. skilled熟练的。根据上文“I used to be a very self-centered person, but in the past two years I have really changed.”可知，作者发生了改变，变成了一个不同的人。故选C。 【43题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我认为我的改变始于我在帕洛玛学院的时候。A. education教育；B. career职业；C. tour旅行；D. change改变。根据上文“I have really changed”以及下文描述作者在学院和养老院的经历可知，这里指的是作者的改变始于在帕洛玛学院的时候。故选D。 【44题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：起初，我只是想拿到我的学位，然后独自待着。A. balance平衡；B. homework作业；C. degree学位；D. interest兴趣。根据上文“when I was at Palomar College”可知，作者在学院，所以是想拿到学位。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得自己比其他人都聪明，所以我几乎从不和班上的任何人说话。A. talked说话；B. wrote写；C. lied撒谎；D. reported报道。根据上文“I just wanted to get my ____ and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else”及下文“to anyone in my classes”可知，这里指的是作者只想独自待着，所以几乎不与别人说话。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：到第一学期结束时，我真的很孤独。A. careful小心的；B. lonely孤独的；C. curious好奇的；D. guilty有罪的。根据下文“It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun.”可知，除了作者之外，每个人都交了朋友，玩得很开心，所以作者感到孤独。故选B。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：所以我做了一个尝试。A. argument争论；B. game游戏；C. experiment实验，尝试；D. defence防御。根据下文“I started asking people around me how they were doing”可知，作者开始问周围的人过得怎么样，这是一种尝试。故选C。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我开始问周围的人他们过得怎么样，如果他们有困难，我主动提供帮助。A. dared敢；B. offered提供，主动提出；C. hesitated犹豫；D. happened发生。根据上文“if they were having trouble”及下文“to help”可知，作者想要改变，所以当别人有困难时，会主动提供帮助。故选B。 【49题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这对我来说真的是一大步。A. dream梦想；B. problem问题；C. duty责任；D. step步骤，进展。根据上文“I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ____ to help.”可知，作者开始主动与他人交流并帮助他人，这是作者改变的一大步。故选D。 【50题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，我态度转变的一个更大的原因是我在维斯塔养老院做兼职工作时。A. attitude态度；B. hobby爱好；C. hope希望；D. luck运气。根据上文“I used to be a very self-centered person”及“I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ____ to help.”可知，作者从以自我为中心变得开始为他人考虑，这是一种态度的转变，所以这里说的是新态度的更大原因。故选A。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：她让我明白，让别人感觉好也会让我感觉好。A. explain解释；B. guess猜测；C. declare宣布；D. see明白，理解。根据下文“that making others feel good make me feel good, too”可知，这是作者从养老院的一位老太太那里明白的道理。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得自己现在比过去好多了。A. quieter更安静的；B. busier更忙碌的；C. better更好的；D. richer更富有的。根据上文“I used to be a very self-centered person”及“I started asking people around me how they were doing, and if they were having trouble, I ____ to help.”可知，作者从一个以自我为中心的人变得会为他人考虑，所以作者觉得自己变得更好了。故选C。 【53题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我希望我不会忘记这些经历。A. forget忘记；B. face面对；C. improve提高；D. analyze分析。根据下文“They have ____ me to care about other people more than about myself.”可知，这些经历对作者来说很重要，所以作者希望自己不会忘记这些经历。故选A。 【54题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：它们教会了我要更关心别人而不是自己。A. forced强迫；B. preferred更喜欢；C. ordered命令；D. taught教。根据上文描述作者改变以及下文“to care about other people more than about myself”可知，这些经历教会了作者关心他人。故选D。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我喜欢现在的自己，而几年前我还不能这么说。A. miss想念；B. like喜欢；C. wonder想知道；D. expect期望。根据上文“I think I am a much ____ person today than I used to be”以及下文“who I am today”可知，作者通过这些经历变得更好了，所以喜欢现在的自己。故选B。 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I am Li Ying. I like to set goals for myself. I am a “go-better” — when I set out to do something, I try ____56____ (I) best to achieve it. Senior high school is a new start. Studying is definitely ____57____ big part of my life. Usually I set a goal for every subject at the beginning of each term. My aim is to do well ____58____ every subject this term. I ____59____ (attract) to biology especially and hope to get a degree (学位) in biology at university. I try to keep ____60____ (focus) in every class. I think actively in class as well. I mean ____61____ (balance) my school life by listening carefully in class and ____62____ (spend) the rest of my time at school on other things, like reading and sports. I find it is much ____63____ (tough) than it was back in junior high school. Fortunately, I get great ____64____ (encourage) from my parents and teachers, ____65____ have confidence in my ability to manage my time well. 【答案】56. my 57. a 58. in 59. am attracted 60 focused 61. to balance 62. spending 63. tougher 64. encouragement 65. who 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述李颖作为高中生为自己设定目标，努力平衡学业与生活并获支持的情况。 【56题详解】 考查代词。句意：我是个“追求进步的人”——当我着手做某事时，我会尽我最大的努力去完成它。此处为固定搭配“try one’s best”，意为“尽某人最大努力”，主语是I，所以用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句意：学习无疑是我生活中很重要的一部分。part为可数名词单数，结合句意，此处泛指“生活中很重要的一部分”，且big是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：我的目标是这学期每门课都学好。此处为固定搭配“do well in”，意为“在……方面做得好”，所以用介词in。故填in。 【59题详解】 考查动词语态和时态。句意：我尤其被生物学吸引，希望能在大学里获得生物学学位。此处为谓语动词，I与attract为被动关系，描述客观喜好，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语I为第一人称单数，所以谓语动词用am attracted。故填am attracted。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：我努力在每节课上保持专注。此处为形容词作表语，focus的形容词为focused意为“专注的”，keep focused意为“保持专注”。故填focused。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我的意思是通过在课堂上认真听讲，把在学校剩下的时间花在其他事情上，比如阅读和运动，来平衡我的学校生活。此处为固定搭配“mean to do sth.”，意为“打算做某事”，所以用动词不定式to balance作宾语。故填to balance。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：我的意思是通过在课堂上认真听讲，把在学校剩下的时间花在其他事情上，比如阅读和运动，来平衡我的学校生活。此处与“listening”并列，作介词by的宾语，用spend的动名词形式spending。故填spending。 【63题详解】 考查形容词比较级。句意：我发现这比初中时难得多。根据后文“than it was back in junior high school”以及空前的much可知，此处用tough的比较级tougher，表“更困难的”。故填tougher。 【64题详解】 考查名词。句意：幸运的是，我从父母和老师那里得到了很大的鼓励，他们相信我有能力管理好自己的时间。此处作get的宾语，用encourage的名词形式encouragement，意为“鼓励”，为不可数名词。故填encouragement。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：幸运的是，我从父母和老师那里得到了很大的鼓励，他们相信我有能力管理好自己的时间。此处为关系词引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词为my parents and teachers，指人，在从句中作主语，用关系代词who。故填who。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom 刚上高中，感觉学习生活遇到了很多挑战。他写信向你寻求建议，请你根据以下要点给他写一封回信： 1.表示理解; 2.给出建议; 3.表达祝愿。 要求：字数100字左右，可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯。 Dear Tom, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Tom, I’m sorry to hear that you’re worried about the challenges in your high school life, and you don't know how to deal with them. However, I want you to know that it’s completely normal to feel this way. Here are some suggestions for you. Firstly, I suggest that you try to get involved in school activities. This will help you make new friends and have fun experiences. Secondly, you should create a schedule to balance your study and relaxation time. Make sure you’re giving yourself enough time to rest and recharge. I know it might be difficult right now, but I believe you have the strength to overcome this. Keep your head up and remember that things can always get better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。你的美国笔友Tom 刚上高中，感觉学习生活遇到了很多挑战并向你寻求建议，写一封回信表示理解，提出你的建议并表达祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 焦虑的：worried → anxious 然而：however → nevertheless 建议：suggest → advise/propose 困难的：difficult → tough 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Secondly, you should create a schedule to balance your study and relaxation time. Make sure you’re giving yourself enough time to rest and recharge. 拓展句：Secondly, you should create a schedule to balance your study and relaxation time so that you can give yourself enough time to rest and recharge. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m sorry to hear that you’re worried about the challenges in your high school life. (运用了连词that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2] Firstly, I suggest that you try to get involved in school activities. (运用了连词that引导宾语从句和虚拟语气) 第二节：(满分25分) 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Jenny was the only child in her home. She had a quarrel (争吵) with her mother that afternoon and she ran out of the house angrily. She couldn’t help weeping （哭泣) sorrowfully when she thought of the scolding (责备) from her mother. Having wandered (闲逛） aimlessly in the street for hours, she felt a little hungry and wished for something to eat, but it was not even possible for her, since she had nothing with her. She stood beside a stand (摊位) for a while, watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business. However, with no money in hand, she sighed and had to leave. The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked, “Hey, girl, you want to have the noodles?” “Oh, yes… but I don’t have money on me” she replied. “That’s nothing. I’ll treat you today”said the man, “come in.” The seller brought her a bowl of noodles, whose smell was so attractive. As she was eating, Jenny cried silently. “What is it?” asked the man kindly. “Nothing, actually I was just touched by your kindness!” said Jenny as she wiped her tears, “Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles, while my mother, drove me out of the house. She showed no care for me. She is so merciless (无情) compared to a stranger!” Hearing the words, the seller smiled “Girl, do you really think so? I only gave you a bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot. But it is your mother who has raised you since you were a baby. Can you number the times she cooked for you? Have you expressed your gratitude to her?” Jenny sat there, speechless and numb (呆滞的）with shock; she remembered mother’s familiar face and weathered (饱经风霜的) hands. “Why did I not think of that? A bowl of noodles from a stranger made me feel indebted (感激的；蒙恩的), but I have never thanked my mum for what she has done for me.” On the way home, Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother for her rudeness as soon as she arrived home. 注意：1.写作词数应为100左右；2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph1: Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2:  A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Approaching the doorway, Jenny took a deep breath. She could hear her own heart beating loudly in her ears. Her hand trembled slightly as she reached for the doorknob. As she entered, she saw her mother sitting in the dimly lit living room. Jenny walked slowly towards her, her steps heavy with guilt. “Mom,” she said softly, “I’m back. I’m so sorry for what I did. I was so blind and ungrateful. You’ve given me so much love and care all these years, and I repaid you with rudeness.” A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back. Jenny looked into her mother’s eyes, which were filled with a mixture of relief and love. Her mother cupped her face in her hands and said, “My dear, I was so worried about you. I’m just glad you’re safe.” They hugged each other tightly. Jenny realized that this was the place where she truly belonged, and that her mother’s love was an unbreakable bond. From then on, she made it a point to be more patient and understanding with her mother, knowing that every moment spent with her was a precious gift. Because in the end, it was the love of family that could heal all wounds and make one whole again. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Jenny和母亲争吵后，离家出走，她有点饿，想吃东西，但是她什么都没带，一个陌生人请她吃了一碗面，陌生人告诉Jenny妈妈其实为她付出了很多，Jenny下定决心一到家就为她的粗鲁向母亲道歉。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“走近门口，珍妮深吸了一口气。”可知，第一段可描写Jenny在到家门口时的紧张、愧疚心情以及她鼓起勇气向母亲道歉的场景。 ②由第二段首句内容“她的头发被轻轻地碰了一下，她的思绪又回来了。”可知，第二段可描写Jenny与母亲深情对视、拥抱，并意识到母爱的伟大，以及她决定以后更加珍惜与母亲相处的时光。 2.续写线索：Jenny到家门口——紧张、愧疚地准备道歉——鼓起勇气向母亲表达歉意——母亲温柔回应——母女深情拥抱——决定珍惜与母亲的时光 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①颤抖：tremble/shiver/shake ②意识到：realize/recognize ③拥抱：hug/embrace 情绪类 ①不感激的：ungrateful/unthankful ②担心的：worried/concerned 【点睛】【高分句型1】Her hand trembled slightly as she reached for the doorknob. (运用as引导的时间状语从句) 【高分句型2】Jenny walked slowly towards her, her steps heavy with guilt. (运用了独立主格结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $