Module 6-8重点单词和短语背诵+默写+练习 2024-2025学年外研版英语（2012）九年级下册

Module 6 重点单词 1. ______ n. 邀请；请柬 2. ______ n. 日历；历书 3. ______ n. 气球 4. ______ v. 绘画 5. ______ v. 使变热；给……加热 6. ______ n. 餐刀；刀具 7. ______ n. 餐叉 8. ______ n. 匙；勺子 9. ______ adj. 意大利的；意大利语的；意大利人的 n. 意大利语；意大利人 10. ______ n. 西方人 11. ______ n. 西方（尤指西欧和北美） 12. ______ v. 端上（食物和饮料）；服侍……进餐 13. ______ adj. 相似的 14. ______ n. 翅膀；翼 15. ______ n. 女士；夫人；小姐 16. ______ n. 先生；男士 17. ______ adj. 生气的 重点短语 18. ______ 使变热；给……加热 19. ______ 随便做（或用）吧；请自便 答案 1. invitation 2. calendar 3. balloon 4. paint 5. heat 6. knife 7. fork 8. spoon 9. Italian 10. Westerner 11. West 12. serve 13. similar 14. wing 15. lady 16. gentleman 17. cross 18. heat up 19. help yourself Module 7 重点单词 1. ______ v. 成功；实现 2. ______ prep. 包括；包含 3. ______ n. 说某种语言的人 4. ______ n. 老板；上司 5. ______ n. 秘书 6. ______ n. 四分之一 7. ______ n. 制造业；工业 8. ______ n. (数字) 零 9. ______ n. 印度人 adj. 印度的；印度文化的 10. ______ n. 种；类；类型 答案 1. achieve 2. including 3. speaker 4. boss 5. secretary 6. quarter 7. industry 8. zero 9. Indian 10. type Module8 重点单词 1. ______ n. (女用)小提包 2. ______ n. 节拍;拍子 3. ______ int. [口]对不起;请原谅(用于礼貌地请求别人重复自己没听清或不理解的话) 4. ______ v. 计划;打算 5. ______ v. (去)取来;拿来 6. ______ n. 薄烤饼;薄煎饼 7. ______ n. 玫瑰;蔷薇 8. ______ n. 善举;好意 9. ______ adj. 失望的;沮丧的 10. ______ n. 床边;床头 11. ______ n. 便条;笔记 12. ______ pron. ……的人;那个人;那些人(根据提供关于正在谈论的某人的信息补充信息) 重点短语 13. ______ 嘲笑;对……一笑置之 14. ______ 放弃(努力) 15. ______ 尽某人最大的努力 答案 1. handbag 2. beat 3. pardon 4. intend 5. fetch 6. pancake 7. rose 8. kindness 9. disappointed 10. bedside 11. note 12. whom 13. laugh at 14. give up 15. try one’s best 练习题 一、单词拼写 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词的正确形式。 1. I received an ________ (邀请) to my friend's birthday party. 2. Look at the ________ (日历). Our holiday begins next Friday. 3. The children are playing with ________ (气球) in the garden. 4. My sister likes to ________ (绘画) pictures in her spare time. 5. Please ________ (加热) the soup before you eat it. 6. In western countries, people use ________ (餐刀) and forks for meals. 7. Would you like a ________ (餐叉) or chopsticks? 8. We eat soup with a ________ (勺子). 9. Pizza is a traditional ________ (意大利的) food. 10. Don't be ________ (生气的) with me. I didn't mean to break your pen. 二、单项选择 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. Please ______ yourself to some more fish. A. help B. heat C. serve D. paint 2. The bird broke its ______ and couldn't fly. A. wing B. beat C. spoon D. fork 3. ______ and gentlemen, welcome to our party! A. Ladies B. Lady C. Westerners D. Italians 4. He was ______ when he heard the bad news. A. similar B. cross C. Italian D. disappointed 5. She ______ to visit her grandparents this weekend. A. intends B. fetches C. serves D. heats 6. Could you ______ me some water from the kitchen? A. pardon B. fetch C. intend D. achieve 7. I like eating ______ for breakfast. A. handbags B. pancakes C. roses D. notes 8. She received a red ______ on Valentine's Day. A. beat B. rose C. kindness D. zero 9. Thank you for your ______. I'll never forget it. A. industry B. type C. kindness D. secretary 10. There is a ______ table next to my bed. A. similar B. Indian C. disappointed D. bedside 三、选词填空 从方框中选择正确的单词或短语并用其适当形式填空（每个单词或短语限用一次）。 `heat up, help yourself, laugh at, give up, try one's best, achieve, including, speaker, boss, quarter` 1. Please ________ to some fruit. They're fresh and sweet. 2. Could you ________ the milk for the baby? 3. It's not polite to ________ others' mistakes. 4. Never ________ your dream no matter how difficult it is. 5. I will ________ to finish the work on time. 6. With hard work, you can ________ your goals. 7. Ten people, ________ three children, attended the meeting. 8. She is a good English ________ and can speak fluently. 9. My ________ is very kind to all the employees. 10. About a ________ of the students in our class are from the countryside. 四、完成句子 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 1. 请把汤热一下。 Please ________ ________ the soup. 2. 请随便吃些蛋糕。 Please ________ ________ to some cakes. 3. 不要嘲笑那个犯错的男孩。 Don't ________ ________ the boy who made the mistake. 4. 他决定放弃吸烟。 He decided to ________ ________ smoking. 5. 我会尽最大努力通过考试。 I will ________ ________ ________ to pass the exam. 6. 她终于实现了成为医生的梦想。 She finally ________ her dream of becoming a doctor. 7. 所有人都来了，包括史密斯先生。 Everyone came, ________ Mr. Smith. 8. 他是英语母语者。 He is a native English ________. 9. 我老板下个月要去北京出差。 My ________ will go to Beijing on business next month. 10. 四分之一的学生来自农村。 A ________ of the students are from the countryside. 五、同义句转换 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近，每空一词。 1. A: Please feel free to have some more tea. B: Please ________ ________ to some more tea. 2. A: Could you warm the food for me? B: Could you ________ ________ the food for me? 3. A: It's not good to make fun of others. B: It's not good to ________ ________ others. 4. A: He decided to stop trying. B: He decided to ________ ________. 5. A: I will do what I can to help you. B: I will ________ ________ ________ to help you. 6. A: She realized her dream of becoming a singer. B: She ________ her dream of becoming a singer. 7. A: All the students, not excepting Tom, passed the exam. B: All the students passed the exam, ________ Tom. 8. A: He speaks English very well. B: He is a good English ________. 9. A: The manager is very strict with us. B: Our ________ is very strict with us. 10. A: 25% of the water was polluted. B: A ________ of the water was polluted. 六、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Yesterday was my birthday. I received many 1. ________ (invite) from my friends. My mother helped me 2. ________ (heat) up the food in the kitchen. She told me to 3. ________ (help) myself to some drinks first. My best friend 4. ________ (fetch) a beautiful 5. ________ (handbag) for me as a gift. I didn't 6. ________ (laugh) at the simple gift. Instead, I thanked her for her 7. ________ (kind). I will never 8. ________ (give) up our friendship. I will 9. ________ (try) my best to be a good friend. My dream is to 10. ________ (achievement) success in both study and friendship. 答案 一、单词拼写 1. invitation 2. calendar 3. balloons 4. paint 5. heat 6. knives 7. fork 8. spoon 9. Italian 10. cross 二、单项选择 1. A 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. D 三、选词填空 1. help yourself 2. heat up 3. laugh at 4. give up 5. try my best 6. achieve 7. including 8. speaker 9. boss 10. quarter 四、完成句子 1. heat up 2. help yourself 3. laugh at 4. give up 5. try my best 6. achieved 7. including 8. speaker 9. boss 10. quarter 五、同义句转换 1. help yourself 2. heat up 3. laugh at 4. give up 5. try my best 6. achieved 7. including 8. speaker 9. boss 10. quarter 六、语法填空 1. invitations 2. heat 3. help 4. fetched 5. handbag 6. laugh 7. kindness 8. give 9. try 10. achieve 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $