2025-2026学年初中英语八年级上学期期中模拟试卷（外研版，辽宁省专用）

2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（辽宁省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 选择题（共 50 分） 1、 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第1节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Before a trip, most people will plan (计划) their vacations well and decide where to go. But others like the feeling of opening the blind box plane tickets (盲盒机票). The travel is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you will get when you use a blind box plane ticket. Each blind box may be different, but the idea is the same. After you buy a blind box cheaply—usually 100 to 200 yuan, you will have a few places to choose from. Then you have a year to take the trip. But these are usually not very popular destinations. For example, Fan bought her first blind box plane ticket in March, and she went to Zhangye in Gansu. “Lesser-known (鲜为人知的) destinations can bring surprises,” Fan said. When she arrived in Zhangye, she found she could share a car with others and save some money. She also felt people there were nice. Liao had a different experience. Liao decided to travel with his two friends. It started when one of them got a blind box plane ticket to Changsha. Liao followed to buy one. But the other friend of Liao wasn’t so lucky. Finally, he had to buy a plane ticket at the original price (原价). Do you want to try a blind box trip? 1．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A blind box. B．A blind box trip. C．Vacations. D．Chocolates. 2．What does the underlined word “destinations” mean? A．Clubs to join. B．Things to bring. C．Ticket to buy. D．Places to go to. 3．Which shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．Which part of a newspaper may the passage come from? A．Travel. B．Science. C．People. D．Sports. B Preparing for Guests Last weekend, Lisa’s family planned to invite their relatives to visit. On Saturday morning, Lisa helped her mom clean up the house—they tidied the living room, cleaned the bathroom, and sorted the rubbish. Her dad went shopping to buy biscuits and fruits. In the afternoon, Lisa started to pack up her toys in the bedroom. Her mom added some beautiful flowers to the balcony. They hung up colorful posters on the wall to decorate the house. When their relatives arrived in the evening, everyone felt happy in the tidy and warm home. 5．What did Lisa’s family plan to do? A．Go on a trip. B．Invite relatives to visit. C．Clean the community. D．Buy a new house. 6．What did Lisa and her mom do on Saturday morning? A．Went shopping. B．Played games. C．Packed luggage. D．Cleaned up the house. 7．What did they do to decorate the house? A．Hung up posters. B．Baked cakes. C．Bought new furniture (家具). D．Painted the walls. 8．How did everyone feel when the relatives arrived? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Sad. C With the development of science and technology, many people are using AI (Artificial Intelligence) to find information instead of encyclopaedias or search engines (搜索引擎). It’s like a smart friend who can learn from books, pictures, and even computer games. It is not just a tool; it’s a helper that makes learning fun and exciting, and it’s always ready to explore new things with you. DeepSeek, an AI app from China, is special because it uses a “Mixture of Experts” method. This means it collects the best ideas from many experts to give you the best help. It’s as if you have a team of experts inside your computer, ready to help you whenever you need it. DeepSeek is also a friend. It can answer your questions, chat with you, tell you stories, and even play games with you. Whether you’re working on a school project or just looking for some fun, DeepSeek is there to make it easier and more enjoyable. It can help you write better articles, solve difficult maths problems, and even create pictures. And the best part? DeepSeek is always friendly and never gets tired. So, next time you meet a problem or just want to learn something new, remember DeepSeek. Just say, “Hey DeepSeek, let’s explore!” 9．What do more and more people use to look up information? A．Dictionaries. B．Search engines. C．Encyclopaedias. D．Artificial Intelligence. 10．What makes DeepSeek different from other AI apps? A．It is made by Chinese experts. B．It is a mixture of different apps. C．It runs as if many experts help you. D．It runs faster and costs little money. 11．Which of the following can best describe DeepSeek? A．Useful and friendly. B．Helpful but expensive. C．Popular but dangerous. D．Common and out of date. 12．What is the purpose of writing the text? A．To introduce some useful AI tools to us. B．To give some advice on using DeepSeek. C．To encourage us to use AI like DeepSeek. D．To tell us how to use AI to solve problems. D Rice is one of the most important crops in the world, and its history is very long. It is believed that rice was first grown in China about 7,000 years ago. People in ancient China discovered that rice could grow in wet fields, so they started planting it in such areas. As time went by, rice spread from China to other parts of Asia, like Japan, Korea, and India. Each country developed its own way of growing and using rice. For example, in Japan, people made sushi with rice, while in India, they cooked rice with spices (香料). Rice is not only food for many people but also has cultural importance. In many Asian countries, rice is important for traditional festivals. For example, during the Chinese New Year, it’s customary (习惯上) for people to make rice cakes to celebrate. Today, many countries around the world grow rice. There are different varieties of rice, such as long-grain (长粒), short-grain, and sticky (黏的) rice. Each type has its own special taste and use. Rice is also very healthy and can give us energy. Rice plays an important role in feeding people and shaping cultures. It continues to be a very important crop for people all over the world. 13．Where was rice first grown according to the text? A．In China. B．In India. C．In Korea. D．In Japan. 14．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The reason why we grow rice. B．Traditional festivals about rice. C．The cultural importance of rice. D．Different ways of cooking rice. 15．What does the underlined word “varieties” mean? A．Shapes. B．Types. C．Sizes. D．Ages. 16．In which part of an encyclopaedia can we see the text? A．Animals. B．People. C．Nature. D．Education. 第二节根据短文内容，将文后的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整。 Whoever you are, you should have a few close friends. However, everyone makes friends in different ways. Some people are not afraid of new environments and they are good at communicating with people. So they can make friends quickly. 17 Maybe you two could be friends after you’ve known each other for a long time. As we get older, we may find that we have fewer and fewer friends around us. 18 It’s just that when we go to school or move, we can’t often contact (联络) our friends, and they slowly become strange. Or as we get busier with schoolwork, we can’t afford to party with friends as often. 19 We need old friends who can share with us their different daily lives, and can also share memories (记忆) of the past. 20 And then we can understand each other’s moods, happy or sad. We need new friends who can share the little things of everyday life. 21 There is no need for deep communication at the beginning. After getting along for a long time, they will naturally become important people. Everyone is lonely, but not alone. We are growing up and meeting all kinds of people, but every meeting is meaningful. Without the company of a lifetime, a good period is enough. A．But we still need friends. B．Some people are slow starters. C．That doesn’t mean that we have lost our old friends or we don’t like to make friends anymore. D．They can be classmates, roommates, or anyone else. E．We just need to say a few words when we think of each other. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） After a long day at school, there’s nothing better than walking through the front door and feeling the warmth of home, “Home sweet home” isn’t just a 22 . It’s how most of us truly feel about our houses. My home is full of 23 , memories. In the living room, my family watches movies together every weekend. The 24 of popcorn fills the air, and laughter never stops. In the kitchen, my mom bakes delicious cookies. The smell always 25 me of happy childhood days, even doing homework at the dining table feels cozy (舒适的) with my parents nearby. What makes a house a home? It’s not just the furniture (家具) or the color of the walls. It’s the people inside. My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life, 26 my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories. These moments are like treasures (珍宝). Sometimes we argue or have small 27 , but that’s normal in every family. We always say sorry and hug each other 28 . After all, home is where we learn to love and 29 one another. No matter how far I travel in the future, I’ll always remember that “home sweet home” is my 30 place in the world. It’s not a perfect house, but it’s filled with 31 and care. That’s what makes it the best place to be. 22．A．word B．phrase C．sentence D．paragraph 23．A．sad B．boring C．happy D．scary 24．A．taste B．color C．sound D．smell 25．A．thinks B．reminds C．remember D．misses 26．A．and B．but C．or D．so 27．A．parties B．meetings C．discussions D．fights 28．A．quickly B．slowly C．angrily D．loudly 29．A．hate B．dislike C．accept D．forget 30．A．worst B．best C．farthest D．nearest 31．A．money B．work C．love D．time 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） September was a month of new beginnings for us eighth-graders. First, we moved into a new classroom. My class is on the 32 (five) floor. Climbing the stairs every day becomes our new exercise! We 33 (begin) to learn a new subject—physics. Before the first physics lesson, we were all curious about what our physics teacher would be 34 . She is kind and beautiful. She is one of our favourite 35 (teach). Watching the September 3rd Victory Parade on TV was one of the 36 (exciting) events. We felt extremely proud of our country’s strength. This month, we had 37 special class meeting in memory of the September 18th Incident. Our teacher warned us to remember history and cherish peace. However, the most unforgettable experience was our military training. The drillmaster was very strict. He always ordered us 38 (stand) straight and practise repeatedly. 39 it was tiring, it taught us the importance of discipline and teamwork. We became 40 (strong) than before. This September was 41 (true) meaningful and we will never forget it. 四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41~43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） Today, with the new technology and new thinking, people are beginning to forget what true friendship is. So, I would like to explain what true friends are. Friends have similarities (相似点) but they also have their differences: Being friends does not mean that you have to be the same. To make the friendship last forever, you need to accept each other’s faults (缺点). Although friends have angry moments, they will still love each other. Friends are always feeling happy together. If you feel annoyed (烦恼的) around the person, then something isn’t quite right. Friends love you, no matter what happens. When friends quarrel with each other, all they need is to forgive (原谅) and forget. Some people think that you have to know someone really well before becoming good friends. No, that’s not true. You may have something that you think no one else in the world could understand. At this time, if you meet someone and spend many hours together talking about it, this is not a real friendship. 42．Do friends have similarities or differences? 43．How could you keep a long-term friendship? 44．What should friends do when they have a quarrel? 45．What does the writer want to tell us by writing the passage? (more than 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分20 分） 46．题目：每个人都喜欢拥有属于自己的安逸舒适的房间。邀请你的朋友帮忙，装饰一下你的房间，请根据提示写一篇英文作文（70词左右）。 提示： Buy some flowers, bring a pair of scissors, make paper-cuts, make a poster, buy glue, bring a painting, go shopping, bring a brush ... 要求： 1.时间地点：周末，自己的房间； 2.活动描述： 3.感受：累但自豪，难忘的经历。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级上册英语期中试卷（辽宁省卷专用） 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 第1部分 选择题（共 50 分） 1、 阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分；满分 40 分） 第1节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Before a trip, most people will plan (计划) their vacations well and decide where to go. But others like the feeling of opening the blind box plane tickets (盲盒机票). The travel is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you will get when you use a blind box plane ticket. Each blind box may be different, but the idea is the same. After you buy a blind box cheaply—usually 100 to 200 yuan, you will have a few places to choose from. Then you have a year to take the trip. But these are usually not very popular destinations. For example, Fan bought her first blind box plane ticket in March, and she went to Zhangye in Gansu. “Lesser-known (鲜为人知的) destinations can bring surprises,” Fan said. When she arrived in Zhangye, she found she could share a car with others and save some money. She also felt people there were nice. Liao had a different experience. Liao decided to travel with his two friends. It started when one of them got a blind box plane ticket to Changsha. Liao followed to buy one. But the other friend of Liao wasn’t so lucky. Finally, he had to buy a plane ticket at the original price (原价). Do you want to try a blind box trip? 1．What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A．A blind box. B．A blind box trip. C．Vacations. D．Chocolates. 2．What does the underlined word “destinations” mean? A．Clubs to join. B．Things to bring. C．Ticket to buy. D．Places to go to. 3．Which shows the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 4．Which part of a newspaper may the passage come from? A．Travel. B．Science. C．People. D．Sports. B Preparing for Guests Last weekend, Lisa’s family planned to invite their relatives to visit. On Saturday morning, Lisa helped her mom clean up the house—they tidied the living room, cleaned the bathroom, and sorted the rubbish. Her dad went shopping to buy biscuits and fruits. In the afternoon, Lisa started to pack up her toys in the bedroom. Her mom added some beautiful flowers to the balcony. They hung up colorful posters on the wall to decorate the house. When their relatives arrived in the evening, everyone felt happy in the tidy and warm home. 5．What did Lisa’s family plan to do? A．Go on a trip. B．Invite relatives to visit. C．Clean the community. D．Buy a new house. 6．What did Lisa and her mom do on Saturday morning? A．Went shopping. B．Played games. C．Packed luggage. D．Cleaned up the house. 7．What did they do to decorate the house? A．Hung up posters. B．Baked cakes. C．Bought new furniture (家具). D．Painted the walls. 8．How did everyone feel when the relatives arrived? A．Bored. B．Happy. C．Tired. D．Sad. C With the development of science and technology, many people are using AI (Artificial Intelligence) to find information instead of encyclopaedias or search engines (搜索引擎). It’s like a smart friend who can learn from books, pictures, and even computer games. It is not just a tool; it’s a helper that makes learning fun and exciting, and it’s always ready to explore new things with you. DeepSeek, an AI app from China, is special because it uses a “Mixture of Experts” method. This means it collects the best ideas from many experts to give you the best help. It’s as if you have a team of experts inside your computer, ready to help you whenever you need it. DeepSeek is also a friend. It can answer your questions, chat with you, tell you stories, and even play games with you. Whether you’re working on a school project or just looking for some fun, DeepSeek is there to make it easier and more enjoyable. It can help you write better articles, solve difficult maths problems, and even create pictures. And the best part? DeepSeek is always friendly and never gets tired. So, next time you meet a problem or just want to learn something new, remember DeepSeek. Just say, “Hey DeepSeek, let’s explore!” 9．What do more and more people use to look up information? A．Dictionaries. B．Search engines. C．Encyclopaedias. D．Artificial Intelligence. 10．What makes DeepSeek different from other AI apps? A．It is made by Chinese experts. B．It is a mixture of different apps. C．It runs as if many experts help you. D．It runs faster and costs little money. 11．Which of the following can best describe DeepSeek? A．Useful and friendly. B．Helpful but expensive. C．Popular but dangerous. D．Common and out of date. 12．What is the purpose of writing the text? A．To introduce some useful AI tools to us. B．To give some advice on using DeepSeek. C．To encourage us to use AI like DeepSeek. D．To tell us how to use AI to solve problems. D Rice is one of the most important crops in the world, and its history is very long. It is believed that rice was first grown in China about 7,000 years ago. People in ancient China discovered that rice could grow in wet fields, so they started planting it in such areas. As time went by, rice spread from China to other parts of Asia, like Japan, Korea, and India. Each country developed its own way of growing and using rice. For example, in Japan, people made sushi with rice, while in India, they cooked rice with spices (香料). Rice is not only food for many people but also has cultural importance. In many Asian countries, rice is important for traditional festivals. For example, during the Chinese New Year, it’s customary (习惯上) for people to make rice cakes to celebrate. Today, many countries around the world grow rice. There are different varieties of rice, such as long-grain (长粒), short-grain, and sticky (黏的) rice. Each type has its own special taste and use. Rice is also very healthy and can give us energy. Rice plays an important role in feeding people and shaping cultures. It continues to be a very important crop for people all over the world. 13．Where was rice first grown according to the text? A．In China. B．In India. C．In Korea. D．In Japan. 14．What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A．The reason why we grow rice. B．Traditional festivals about rice. C．The cultural importance of rice. D．Different ways of cooking rice. 15．What does the underlined word “varieties” mean? A．Shapes. B．Types. C．Sizes. D．Ages. 16．In which part of an encyclopaedia can we see the text? A．Animals. B．People. C．Nature. D．Education. 第二节根据短文内容，将文后的选项填入空白处，使短文意思完整。 Whoever you are, you should have a few close friends. However, everyone makes friends in different ways. Some people are not afraid of new environments and they are good at communicating with people. So they can make friends quickly. 17 Maybe you two could be friends after you’ve known each other for a long time. As we get older, we may find that we have fewer and fewer friends around us. 18 It’s just that when we go to school or move, we can’t often contact (联络) our friends, and they slowly become strange. Or as we get busier with schoolwork, we can’t afford to party with friends as often. 19 We need old friends who can share with us their different daily lives, and can also share memories (记忆) of the past. 20 And then we can understand each other’s moods, happy or sad. We need new friends who can share the little things of everyday life. 21 There is no need for deep communication at the beginning. After getting along for a long time, they will naturally become important people. Everyone is lonely, but not alone. We are growing up and meeting all kinds of people, but every meeting is meaningful. Without the company of a lifetime, a good period is enough. A．But we still need friends. B．Some people are slow starters. C．That doesn’t mean that we have lost our old friends or we don’t like to make friends anymore. D．They can be classmates, roommates, or anyone else. E．We just need to say a few words when we think of each other. 二、完形填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） After a long day at school, there’s nothing better than walking through the front door and feeling the warmth of home, “Home sweet home” isn’t just a 22 . It’s how most of us truly feel about our houses. My home is full of 23 , memories. In the living room, my family watches movies together every weekend. The 24 of popcorn fills the air, and laughter never stops. In the kitchen, my mom bakes delicious cookies. The smell always 25 me of happy childhood days, even doing homework at the dining table feels cozy (舒适的) with my parents nearby. What makes a house a home? It’s not just the furniture (家具) or the color of the walls. It’s the people inside. My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life, 26 my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories. These moments are like treasures (珍宝). Sometimes we argue or have small 27 , but that’s normal in every family. We always say sorry and hug each other 28 . After all, home is where we learn to love and 29 one another. No matter how far I travel in the future, I’ll always remember that “home sweet home” is my 30 place in the world. It’s not a perfect house, but it’s filled with 31 and care. That’s what makes it the best place to be. 22．A．word B．phrase C．sentence D．paragraph 23．A．sad B．boring C．happy D．scary 24．A．taste B．color C．sound D．smell 25．A．thinks B．reminds C．remember D．misses 26．A．and B．but C．or D．so 27．A．parties B．meetings C．discussions D．fights 28．A．quickly B．slowly C．angrily D．loudly 29．A．hate B．dislike C．accept D．forget 30．A．worst B．best C．farthest D．nearest 31．A．money B．work C．love D．time 第二部分 非选择题（共 40 分） 三、语篇填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分） September was a month of new beginnings for us eighth-graders. First, we moved into a new classroom. My class is on the 32 (five) floor. Climbing the stairs every day becomes our new exercise! We 33 (begin) to learn a new subject—physics. Before the first physics lesson, we were all curious about what our physics teacher would be 34 . She is kind and beautiful. She is one of our favourite 35 (teach). Watching the September 3rd Victory Parade on TV was one of the 36 (exciting) events. We felt extremely proud of our country’s strength. This month, we had 37 special class meeting in memory of the September 18th Incident. Our teacher warned us to remember history and cherish peace. However, the most unforgettable experience was our military training. The drillmaster was very strict. He always ordered us 38 (stand) straight and practise repeatedly. 39 it was tiring, it taught us the importance of discipline and teamwork. We became 40 (strong) than before. This September was 41 (true) meaningful and we will never forget it. 四、阅读与表达（共 4 小题，41~43 小题，每小题 2 分，44 小题 4 分；满分 10 分） Today, with the new technology and new thinking, people are beginning to forget what true friendship is. So, I would like to explain what true friends are. Friends have similarities (相似点) but they also have their differences: Being friends does not mean that you have to be the same. To make the friendship last forever, you need to accept each other’s faults (缺点). Although friends have angry moments, they will still love each other. Friends are always feeling happy together. If you feel annoyed (烦恼的) around the person, then something isn’t quite right. Friends love you, no matter what happens. When friends quarrel with each other, all they need is to forgive (原谅) and forget. Some people think that you have to know someone really well before becoming good friends. No, that’s not true. You may have something that you think no one else in the world could understand. At this time, if you meet someone and spend many hours together talking about it, this is not a real friendship. 42．Do friends have similarities or differences? 43．How could you keep a long-term friendship? 44．What should friends do when they have a quarrel? 45．What does the writer want to tell us by writing the passage? (more than 30 words) 五、书面表达（满分20 分） 46．题目：每个人都喜欢拥有属于自己的安逸舒适的房间。邀请你的朋友帮忙，装饰一下你的房间，请根据提示写一篇英文作文（70词左右）。 提示： Buy some flowers, bring a pair of scissors, make paper-cuts, make a poster, buy glue, bring a painting, go shopping, bring a brush ... 要求： 1.时间地点：周末，自己的房间； 2.活动描述： 3.感受：累但自豪，难忘的经历。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B D C A B D A B D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A C A C B C B C A E 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 D B C D B A D A C B 题号 31 答案 C 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“盲盒旅行”这种新兴的旅行方式，包括其特点、两位游客的不同体验以及引发的思考。 1．主旨大意题。根据“The travel is like a box of chocolates... After you buy a blind box cheaply... you will have a few places to choose from. Then you have a year to take the trip.”可知，本段主要介绍的是“盲盒旅行”这种旅行方式。故选B。 2．词句猜测题。根据“For example, Fan bought her first blind box plane ticket in March, and she went to Zhangye in Gansu. ‘Lesser-known (鲜为人知的) destinations can bring surprises,’ Fan said.”可知，盲盒旅行的目的地通常都不是很受欢迎的目的地，如很少有人知道的张掖。“destinations”指的是“要去的地方，目的地”。故选D。 3．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第1段引出“盲盒机票”这一话题；第2段介绍盲盒旅行的概念和特点；第3、4段分别以两位游客的经历为例说明；第5段以提问结尾。因此结构为①/②/③④/⑤。故选C。 4．推理判断题。通读全文并根据“Before a trip, most people will plan (计划) their vacations well and decide where to go. But others like the feeling of opening the blind box plane tickets (盲盒机票).”可知，文章内容主要围绕“盲盒机票”展开，并介绍了两位游客的旅行经历。由此可知，本文最可能出现在报纸的“旅游”版块。故选A。 5．B 6．D 7．A 8．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lisa一家为邀请亲戚来访所做的准备工作以及亲戚到来后的感受。 5．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“Last weekend, Lisa’s family planned to invite their relatives to visit.”可知，Lisa一家计划邀请亲戚来访。故选B。 6．细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句“On Saturday morning, Lisa helped her mom clean up the house—they tidied the living room, cleaned the bathroom, and sorted the rubbish.”可知，Lisa和妈妈周六早上打扫了房子。故选D。 7．细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三句“They hung up colorful posters on the wall to decorate the house.”可知，他们通过挂海报来装饰房子。故选A。 8．细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句“When their relatives arrived in the evening, everyone felt happy in the tidy and warm home.”可知，亲戚到来时，大家都感到开心。故选B。 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了随着科技发展，人们更多使用人工智能获取信息，并重点介绍了中国的 AI 应用DeepSeek的特点与功能。 9．细节理解题。根据“many people are using AI (Artificial Intelligence) to find information instead of encyclopaedias or search engines (搜索引擎)” 可知，越来越多的人使用人工智能查找信息。故选D。 10．细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek, an AI app from China, is special because it uses a ‘Mixture of Experts’ method. This means it collects the best ideas from many experts to give you the best help. It’s as if you have a team of experts inside your computer” 可知，DeepSeek 的特别之处在于它运作起来如同有许多专家在提供帮助。故选C。 11．推理判断题。根据“it collects the best ideas from many experts to give you the best help”，“It can answer your questions, chat with you... make it easier and more enjoyable”以及 “DeepSeek is always friendly and never gets tired”可知，DeepSeek 既有用又友好。故选A。 12．主旨大意题。文章先介绍人们使用 AI 获取信息的趋势，再详细说明DeepSeek的优势，最后呼吁 “next time you meet a problem or just want to learn something new, remember DeepSeek”，核心目的是鼓励人们使用像DeepSeek这样的 AI。故选C。 13．A 14．C 15．B 16．C 【导语】本文是说明文。主要介绍了水稻的种植历史、传播过程、文化意义、品种类型及其在全球的重要地位。 13．细节理解题。根据“It is believed that rice was first grown in China about 7,000 years ago.”可知，水稻最初被认为是在中国种植的。故选A。 14．主旨大意题。根据第三段首句“Rice is not only food for many people but also has cultural importance.”及后文举例可知，该段主要讲述水稻的文化意义。故选C。 15．词义猜测题。根据后文“such as long-grain (长粒), short-grain, and sticky (黏的) rice”可知，“varieties”指的是水稻的不同种类。故选B。   16．推理判断题。本文围绕水稻展开，介绍了其种植、文化等相关内容，水稻属于自然界中的农作物，因此可在百科全书的“自然”部分看到该文本。故选C。 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．E 21．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了每个人都有不同的交友方式，但每个人都需要朋友，无论是新朋友还是老朋友。 17．根据下文“Maybe you two could be friends after you’ve known each other for a long time.”可知说的是交朋友需要一段时间，结合选项可知，B选项”有些人起步慢。”符合语境。故选B。 18．根据上文“As we get older, we may find that we have fewer and fewer friends around us.”可知说的是朋友越来越少，结合选项可知，C选项”这并不意味着我们失去了老朋友，或者我们不再喜欢交朋友了。”符合语境。故选C。 19．根据下文“We need old friends who can share with us their different daily lives, and can also share memories (记忆) of the past.”可知说的是需要老朋友，结合选项可知，A选项“但是我们仍然需要朋友。”符合语境。故选A。 20．根据下文“And then we can understand each other’s moods, happy or sad.”可知说的是老朋友彼此理解，结合选项可知，E选项“当我们想起彼此的时候，我们只需要说几句话。”符合语境。故选E。 21．根据上文“We need new friends who can share the little things of everyday life.”可知说的是新朋友，结合选项可知，D选项“他们可以是同学，室友，或者其他任何人。”符合语境。故选D。 22．B 23．C 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．D 28．A 29．C 30．B 31．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者对“家”的理解。家是充满温暖、回忆与亲情的港湾，并表达了对自家的深厚情感。 22．句意：在学校度过漫长的一天后，没有什么比推开家门感受家的温暖更好的事了。“家，温馨的家”不只是一个短语。 word单词；phrase短语；sentence句子；paragraph段落。根据‘“Home sweet home”’可知，“家，一个温暖的家”是一个短语。故选B。 23．句意：我家总是充满了快乐的回忆。 sad悲伤；boring枯燥；happy快乐的；scary可怕的。根据后文“my family watches movies together every weekend.”及“and laughter never stops. ”与“In the kitchen, my mom bakes delicious cookies.”可知，作者描述的家庭在周末看电影、笑声从未停止、妈妈做饼干，因此可推知家里充满的是快乐的回忆。故选C。 24．句意：空气中充满了爆米花的气味，笑声从未停止。 taste味道；color颜色；sound声音；smell气味。根据“…of popcorn fills the air”可知，充满空气的应该是“气味”，故选D。 25．句意：这个气味一直提醒我回忆起童年的快乐时光。 thinks想；reminds提醒；remember记得；misses错过。根据“…me of happy childhood days”可知，此处指“使我想起童年时光”，remind sb of sth.“使某人想起某事”。故选B。 26．句意：我的妹妹总是分享她学校生活的有趣故事，并且我的爸爸经常给我们讲睡前故事。 and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“My younger sister often shares funny stories about her school life”及“my dad tells us amazing bedtime stories.”可知，妹妹分享学校故事，爸爸讲睡前故事，因此前后句是并列关系，表示并列用连词“and”。故选A。 27．句意：有时候，我们有争论或者一些小的争吵，但是那很正常在每个家庭中。 parties派对；meetings会议；discussions讨论；fights争吵。根据“Sometimes we argue or have small…”可知，此处指“小的争吵”，符合“argue”争吵的语境。故选D。 28．句意：我们总是在很快地互相拥抱道歉。 quickly很快地；slowly缓慢地；angrily生气地；loudly大声地。根据“We always say sorry and hug each other…”可知，争吵之后说抱歉互相拥抱，这种有诚意解决家庭矛盾的态度，应该用“很快地”，更符合语境。故选A。 29．句意：毕竟，家是我们学习爱和接受彼此的地方。 hate讨厌；dislike不喜欢；accept接受；forget忘记。根据“home is where we learn to love and…one another.”可知，and表示并列，“accept”与“love”的语义相关，表示“家是我们学习爱和互相接纳的地方”，故选C。 30．句意：不论将来我走多远，我将总是记得“家，温馨的家”，是世界上最好的地方。 worst最坏的；best最好的；farthest最远的；nearest最近的。根据“I’ll always remember that “home sweet home” is my …place in the world. ”可知，作者一直记得“家，甜蜜的家”，因此可知，“家”在作者心中是最好的地方。故选B。 31．句意：它不是一个完美的房子，但是它充满了爱和关心。 money金钱；work工作；love爱；time时间。根据“it’s filled with… and care.”可知，此处指“家里充满爱和关心”。故选C。 32．fifth 33．began 34．like 35．teachers 36．most exciting 37．a 38．to stand 39．Though/Although 40．stronger 41．truly 【导语】本文主要讲述了作为八年级学生的作者在九月份经历的新开始和难忘经历，包括搬教室、学习物理、观看阅兵、纪念活动和军训等。 32．句意：我的班级在五楼。此处需要序数词表示“第五层”，five的序数词是fifth。故填fifth。 33．句意：我们开始学习一门新科目——物理。根据上下文时态，此处需用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began。故填began。 34．句意：在第一堂物理课之前，我们都好奇物理老师会是什么样子。根据“what our physics teacher would be”可知，此处需填“像……样子”，用like表示“像”。故填like。 35．句意：她是我们最喜欢的老师之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”为固定结构，teach的名词形式是teacher，复数加s。故填teachers。 36．句意：观看电视上的“93胜利日阅兵”是最激动人心的事件之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，exciting的最高级是most exciting。故填most exciting。 37．句意：这个月，我们开了一次特殊的班会来纪念九一八事变。“class meeting”为可数名词单数，且首次提到，需用不定冠词a。故填a。 38．句意：他总是命令我们站直并反复练习。“order sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“命令某人做某事”。故填to stand。 39．句意：虽然很累，但它教会了我们纪律和团队合作的重要性。根据前后两句的关系可知，此处需用连词Although/Though，引导让步状语从句。故填Though/Although。 40．句意：我们变得比以前更强壮了。根据“than before”可知需用比较级，strong的比较级是stronger。故填stronger。 41．句意：这个九月真的很有意义，我们永远不会忘记它。修饰形容词meaningful需用副词形式，true的副词是truly。故填truly。 42．Both. 43．By accepting each other’s faults. 44．They should forgive and forget. 45．The writer wants to tell us that true friendship is not about being the same or knowing each other really well, but about accepting each other’s faults, loving each other no matter what happens, and forgiving and forgetting when there are quarrels. 【导语】本文主要讨论了真正的友谊是什么，包括朋友之间的相似点和不同点、如何维持长久的友谊、朋友间争吵时应如何处理等内容。 42．根据文章“Friends have similarities (相似点) but they also have their differences”可知，朋友之间既有相似点也有不同点。故填Both. 43．根据文章“To make the friendship last forever, you need to accept each other’s faults (缺点).”可知，为了使友谊长久，需要接受彼此的缺点。故填By accepting each other’s faults. 44．根据文章“When friends quarrel with each other, all they need is to forgive (原谅) and forget.”可知，当朋友之间发生争吵时，他们需要原谅并忘记。故填They should forgive and forget. 45．这是一个开放性问题，答案不唯一，但需要包含文章主旨。故填The writer wants to tell us that true friendship is not about being the same or knowing each other really well, but about accepting each other’s faults, loving each other no matter what happens, and forgiving and forgetting when there are quarrels. 46．例文 Last Sunday, my friend Lily came to help me decorate my room. She brought scissors, a brush and a painting. First we went shopping to buy some flowers and glue. Then we started working. She made beautiful paper-cuts while I created a colorful poster. After several hours' work, my room looked completely new! Though tired, we felt very proud of our creation. This was really an unforgettable experience that made our friendship stronger. 【详解】［总体分析］ ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：本文写作需要围绕“和莉莉一起装饰房间的经历”展开，涵盖事件背景、准备工作、分工协作过程及事件结果与感悟，考生应注意不遗漏关键事件以及字数要求。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，表明写作意图。以“上周日朋友莉莉来帮我装饰房间”开篇，直接点明事件核心要素（时间、人物、事件），引出对装饰过程的具体叙述； 第二步，具体阐述事件过程。先说明准备工作：莉莉带来剪刀、刷子和一幅画，两人先去买花和胶水；再描述分工协作：莉莉剪窗花，“我”做彩色海报；最后说明结果：几小时后房间焕然一新，两人虽累但为成果自豪； 第三步，书写结语。总结这次经历“令人难忘”，点明事件意义——让两人的友谊更深厚，升华主题。 ［亮点词汇］ ①decorate my room装饰我的房间 ②scissors剪刀 ③glue胶水 ④paper-cuts剪纸 ⑤colorful poster彩色海报 ⑥completely new焕然一新 ⑦proud of为……自豪 ⑧unforgettable experience难忘的经历 ［高分句型］ ①Though tired, we felt very proud of our creation.（though引导的让步状语从句） ②This was really an unforgettable experience that made our friendship stronger.（that引导的定语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $