精品解析：山东省德州市武城县2025-2026学年七年级上学期第一次月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度上学期第一次教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分;共30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. Running. B. Zhang Meng. C. I’m helpful. 3. A. In my school. B. In junior high. C. To Shanghai. 4. A. Nervous. B. Grey. C. I sang a song. 5. A. I like it! B. Welcome! C. Good idea! (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分) A. B. C. 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 9 Who did Mia go to Shanghai with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers. 10. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Singing songs. B. Playing sports. C. Playing the piano. 11. How did Jack feel on his first day in junior high? A. Nervous. B. Sorry. C. Excited. 12. What club does David want to join? A. The football club. B. The reading club. C. The art club. 13. What do they need to buy for the party? A. Cakes. B. Fruit. C. Juice. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. What does the girl think of the wishing tree? A. It’s small. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s big. 15. Whose wish is to have a computer? A. Mike’s. B. Bob’s. C. Lisa’s. 16. What is Betty’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. 17. What does Lisa want? A. A sports jacket. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A sweater. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) 18. Mary A. To Sanya 19. Pave B. To Shanghai 20. Julie C. To Harbin (六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是珍妮的自我介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 About Jenny Smith Age She is 13 years old. Favourite subject Her favourite is 21. ____________. Her classroom It is on the 22. ____________floor of Building 3. Some 23. ____________are in it. Her 24. ____________ She likes swimming and playing football. She often plays football with her 25. ____________. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分) A Good morning! My name is Helen Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone is red. And my telephone number is 158-978. Hi! I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her telephone number is 258-975. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Green Middle School. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. His telephone is black. His telephone number is 589-789. 1. Helen’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Smith C. Green D. Miller 2. Jenny’s friend is ________. A. Gina B. Dale C. Jack D. Tina 3. Tina is in ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. PEP Middle School C. Green Middle School D. Sunshine Middle School 4. Jack’s telephone number is ________. A. 158-978 B. 258-975 C. 589-789 D. 589-798 5. Which of the following is TRUE(下列哪一项是正确的)? A. Helen’s telephone is black. B. Jenny and Dale are 12 years old. C. Jack Miller is Zhang Li’s friend. D. Dale and Jack Miller are in the same school. B Hi! I’m Fu Fang. I’m eight years old. And now I’m in Shenzhen. I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate (同学). He is nine years old. He is my good friend. We like reading books. This is our English teacher, Mr Green. He is twenty-two years old. His telephone number is 537-928. He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him! 6. Fu Fang is in ________ now. A. Shenzhen B. Shanghai C. Tianjin D. Beijing 7. Du Te is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 2 B. Class 3, Grade 2 C. Class 2, Grade 3 D. Class 3, Grade 3 8. Du Te likes ________. A. playing basketball B. listening to the radio C. reading books D. drawing 9. The underlined word (画线单词) “friendly” means (意思是) “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 年老的 B. 严厉的 C. 友好的 D. 奇怪的 10. What can we learn (知道) from the passage? A. Du Te is eight years old. B. Mr Green teaches (教) English. C. Mr Green’s telephone number is 537-982. D. Fu Fang doesn’t like Mr Green. C Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. ________ Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p.m. get up at 6:30 a.m., and read for 30 minutes.” She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now, Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 11. Who does Lily go to the shop with? A. Her friend. B. Her mom. C. Her sister. D. Her dad. 12. What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A. Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B. A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C. Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D. A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 13. Why does Lily read storybooks? A. To practise English. B. To finish her homework. C. To help her relax. D. To make new friends. 14. What title should we put in the “________”? A. Time plan B. Reading plan C. Study plan D. Sleep plan 15. What’s the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. How Lily buys school things. B. Why Lily feels nervous about school. C. How Lily gets ready for the new term. D. Lily’s first day in her middle school. D ①The new school year is beginning. What do students around the world do on their first school day? Let’s have a look! ②Many students in the USA give their teacher an apple on the first day. It’s a tradition (传统) with a long history. ③Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school. It is a big beautiful paper cone (纸锥) with lots of school things and candy in it. Their parents get it ready for them during the summer holiday. ④On the first school day, Russian (俄罗斯的) students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students give beautiful flowers to their teachers. ⑤In France (法国), students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library. 16. What do many students in the USA do on the first day of school? A. They wear new clothes. B. They hold a welcome party. C They buy lots of school things. D. They give their teacher an apple. 17. On the first school day, students in Germany can get a present from their ________. A. brothers B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 18. What can teachers in Russia get on the first school day? A. Books. B. Apples. C. Flowers. D. Paper cones. 19. If (如果) Sarah uses books from the school library on her first school day, where is she probably (可能) from? A. America. B. Germany. C. Russia. D. France. 20. Which shows the structure of the passage (文章结构)? A. B. C. D. 三、短文还原(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，将下面5个句子还原到短文中，使文章通顺完整，衔接自然。 Bill is a junior high student. He takes many subjects at school. But at the start of junior high, Bill didn’t like maths. ____21____ One evening, when Bill came home from school, he said to Mum, “I don’t want to learn maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about in class.” Mum said, “____22____ I’d like to be your maths teacher and good friend.” “That’s great,” Bill said happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mother studied together (一起) for an hour. Bill liked his mother’s “class”. ____23____ And he got some A’s in maths tests (测试). One night, when Bill planned to go to bed, ____24____ He walked near and saw Mum studying maths on the Internet. Bill got to know how much Mum loves him. ____25____ A. Don’t worry. B. He began to be interested in maths. C. He found it too difficult. D. he found Mum doing something on the computer. E. He decided (决定) to work hard on his subjects. 四、综合填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 阅读短文，在框内10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化，每空一词。 be basketball there it or sports with library on good Look! This is my new school. ____26____ is very big. There is a teaching building ____27____ thirty classrooms. The science building is next to it and science and computer rooms are ____28____ the fourth floor. There are two reading rooms in the ____29____ and you can read books there at any time. For lunch, you can eat in the dining hall and the food is ____30____ and delicious. After school you can go home ____31____ play at school. There ____32____ two playgrounds. There is also a ____33____ hall in our school. We often play ____34____ there. Is there an art room? Yes. It’s over ____35____, and you can draw there. B 阅读短文，在框内10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化，每空一词。 be write stop say put meet jump point do think Ms Chen ____36____ a sentence on the blackboard. “Please write this down,” she ____37____. We started to write. I wrote down the first word and ____38____. I found it was not correct. “Is it OK ____39____ out the mistake?” A question ____40____ into my mind. I didn’t know what to do. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes ____41____ hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I ____42____ up my hand. “Ms Chen there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.” “Well ____43____, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will ____44____ more difficult. It’s important ____45____ more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 My name is Tom. I made a wishing tree with my classmates. My biggest wish is to be a biology teacher. I love plants and animals, so I’m going to study hard in biology classes. I will also visit zoos and botanical gardens in my free time. My friend Lucy’s wish is to organize a charity party. She wants to help homeless animals. She is going to ask our classmates to make handcrafts and sell them. The money will be used to buy food for stray cats and dogs. We all believe that with plans and efforts, our wishes will come true. 46. What does Tom want to be in the future? __________________________________________________________________ 47. Why does Tom want to visit zoos? __________________________________________________________________ 48 What is Lucy’s wish? __________________________________________________________________ 49. What do Tom and Lucy believe? __________________________________________________________________ 50. What is your wish? __________________________________________________________________ 六、书面表达(共1题，共20分) 51. 同学们进入初中快一个月了，相信大家初中的学校生活一定丰富多彩。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lily来信询问你在学校第一周的生活情况。请根据下面的思维导图，给她回复一封电子邮件。 要求： (1)80词左右； (2)注意分段及行文逻辑； (3)文中不得出现自己的真实信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上学期第一次教学质量监测 七年级英语试题 (满分：150分 时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡指定题号里，将非选择题的答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。 3. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。 一、听力测试(共25小题;1-20小题，每小题1分;21-25小题，每小题2分;共30分;每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。(5分) 1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I do. C. Yes, I am. 2. A. Running. B. Zhang Meng. C. I’m helpful. 3. A. In my school. B. In junior high. C. To Shanghai. 4. A. Nervous. B. Grey. C. I sang a song. 5. A. I like it! B. Welcome! C. Good idea! (二)录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。(3分) A. B. C. 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ (三)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(5分) 9. Who did Mia go to Shanghai with? A. Her classmates. B. Her parents. C. Her teachers. 10. What is Kate’s hobby? A. Singing songs. B. Playing sports. C. Playing the piano. 11. How did Jack feel on his first day in junior high? A. Nervous. B. Sorry. C. Excited. 12. What club does David want to join? A. The football club. B. The reading club. C. The art club. 13. What do they need to buy for the party? A. Cakes. B. Fruit. C. Juice. (四)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。(4分) 14. What does the girl think of the wishing tree? A It’s small. B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s big. 15. Whose wish is to have a computer? A. Mike’s. B. Bob’s. C. Lisa’s. 16. What is Betty’s hobby? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Reading. 17. What does Lisa want? A. A sports jacket. B. A pair of sports shoes. C. A sweater. (五)录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。(3分) 18. Mary A. To Sanya 19. Pave B. To Shanghai 20. Julie C. To Harbin (六)听力填表(共5小题;录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间)。(10分) 录音中有一篇短文，是珍妮的自我介绍。听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录相关信息，完成表格(每空一词)。 About Jenny Smith Age She is 13 years old. Favourite subject Her favourite is 21. ____________. Her classroom It is on the 22. ____________floor of Building 3. Some 23. ____________are in it. Her 24. ____________ She likes swimming and playing football. She often plays football with her 25. ____________. 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2.5分，共50分) A Good morning! My name is Helen Green. I’m 11 years old. I’m in No. 2 Middle School. My telephone is red. And my telephone number is 158-978. Hi! I’m Zhang Li. My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Beijing, China. I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too. Her telephone number is 258-975. Hello! My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12 years old. I’m in Green Middle School. My friend is Jack Miller. He is not in my school. He is in Sunshine Middle School. His telephone is black. His telephone number is 589-789. 1. Helen’s last name is ________. A. Brown B. Smith C. Green D. Miller 2. Jenny’s friend is ________. A. Gina B. Dale C. Jack D. Tina 3. Tina is in ________. A. No. 2 Middle School B. PEP Middle School C. Green Middle School D. Sunshine Middle School 4. Jack’s telephone number is ________. A. 158-978 B. 258-975 C. 589-789 D. 589-798 5. Which of the following is TRUE(下列哪一项是正确的)? A. Helen’s telephone is black. B. Jenny and Dale are 12 years old. C. Jack Miller is Zhang Li’s friend. D. Dale and Jack Miller are in the same school. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是三个人的自我介绍。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My name is Helen Green.”可知，Green是姓氏，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My English name is Jenny...Tina is my friend.”可知，Jenny的朋友是Tina，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m in PEP Middle School. Tina is my friend. She is in my school, too.”可知，Tina在PEP中学，故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My friend is Jack Miller...His telephone number is 589-789.”可知，Jack的号码是589-789。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My English name is Jenny. I’m 12 years old”和“My first name is Dale. My last name is Brown. I’m 12 years old.”可知，Jenny和Dale都是12岁，故选B。 B Hi! I’m Fu Fang. I’m eight years old. And now I’m in Shenzhen. I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate (同学). He is nine years old. He is my good friend. We like reading books. This is our English teacher, Mr Green. He is twenty-two years old. His telephone number is 537-928. He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him! 6. Fu Fang is in ________ now. A. Shenzhen B. Shanghai C. Tianjin D. Beijing 7. Du Te is in ________. A. Class 2, Grade 2 B. Class 3, Grade 2 C. Class 2, Grade 3 D. Class 3, Grade 3 8. Du Te likes ________. A. playing basketball B. listening to the radio C. reading books D. drawing 9. The underlined word (画线单词) “friendly” means (意思是) “ ________ ” in Chinese. A. 年老的 B. 严厉的 C. 友好的 D. 奇怪的 10. What can we learn (知道) from the passage? A. Du Te is eight years old. B. Mr Green teaches (教) English. C. Mr Green’s telephone number is 537-982. D. Fu Fang doesn’t like Mr Green. 【答案】6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了付芳、她的同学杜特以及他们的英语老师格林先生的相关信息。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Hi! I’m Fu Fang. I’m eight years old. And now I’m in Shenzhen.”可知，付芳现在在深圳。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“I’m in Class 3, Grade 3. The boy is Du Te. He is my classmate (同学).”可知，杜特和付芳是同班同学，都在三年级三班。故选D。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“He is my good friend. We like reading books.”可知，杜特喜欢读书。故选C。 【9题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章中的“He’s nice and friendly to us. We love him!”可知，格林先生对我们很好，我们都很爱他，由此可推测出“friendly”的意思是“友好的”。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中的“This is our English teacher, Mr Green.”可知，格林先生是我们的英语老师，即他教英语。故选B。 C Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term. School things Lily checks all her school things. Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom. They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag. ________ Lily makes a plan. She writes down: “Go to bed at 9:30 p.m., get up at 6:30 a.m., and read for 30 minutes.” She sticks the time plan on her desk. “Good sleep helps me study better,” she says to her parents. Feelings Lily cleans her desk and thinks about her feelings. She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks. Her dad smiles and says, “Don’t worry. Although you will face new problems, we are still here to help. Try your best and study hard. Be kind to others, and you’ll make many new friends!” Now, Lily feels confident. She can’t wait for her new school life! 11. Who does Lily go to the shop with? A. Her friend. B. Her mom. C. Her sister. D. Her dad. 12. What does Lily put into her schoolbag? A. Five pencils, a sharpener, a crayon and a ruler. B. A new blue pencil case, five pencils and some storybooks. C. Five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser, a ruler and some storybooks. D. A new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. 13. Why does Lily read storybooks? A. To practise English. B. To finish her homework. C. To help her relax. D. To make new friends. 14. What title should we put in the “________”? A. Time plan B. Reading plan C. Study plan D. Sleep plan 15. What’s the main idea (主旨) of the passage? A. How Lily buys school things. B. Why Lily feels nervous about school. C. How Lily gets ready for the new term. D. Lily’s first day in her middle school. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了莉莉为即将开始的初中生活做准备的过程，包括购买学习用品、制定时间计划以及调整心态等。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her pencil case is old and broken, so she goes to a shop with her mom.”可知，莉莉是和妈妈一起去商店的。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They buy a new blue pencil case, five pencils, a sharpener, an eraser and a ruler. She carefully puts all these into her big schoolbag.”可知，Lily放进书包的物品包括：新铅笔盒、五支铅笔、卷笔刀、橡皮和尺子。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She feels a little nervous. To relax, she reads her favourite storybooks.”可知，莉莉读故事书是为了放松心情。故选C。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Lily makes a plan.”和“Go to bed at 9:30 p.m., get up at 6:30 a.m., and read for 30 minutes.”可知，此处与时间计划相关。选项A“时间计划”符合语境。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文并根据“Time flies. Lily will start junior high in one week. She begins to get ready for the new term.”可知，全文围绕莉莉为新学期做准备展开，包括购买学习用品、制定时间计划和调整心态等。即本文主旨是莉莉如何为新学期做准备的。故选C。 D ①The new school year is beginning. What do students around the world do on their first school day? Let’s have a look! ②Many students in the USA give their teacher an apple on the first day. It’s a tradition (传统) with a long history. ③Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school. It is a big beautiful paper cone (纸锥) with lots of school things and candy in it. Their parents get it ready for them during the summer holiday. ④On the first school day, Russian (俄罗斯的) students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students give beautiful flowers to their teachers. ⑤In France (法国), students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library. 16. What do many students in the USA do on the first day of school? A. They wear new clothes. B. They hold a welcome party. C. They buy lots of school things. D. They give their teacher an apple. 17. On the first school day, students in Germany can get a present from their ________. A. brothers B. parents C. teachers D. classmates 18. What can teachers in Russia get on the first school day? A. Books. B. Apples. C. Flowers. D. Paper cones. 19. If (如果) Sarah uses books from the school library on her first school day, where is she probably (可能) from? A. America. B. Germany. C. Russia. D. France. 20. Which shows the structure of the passage (文章结构)? A. B. C. D. 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界各地的学生的新学年开学日的传统活动。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many students in the USA give their teacher an apple on the first day.”可知，许多美国学生在新学年开始时给老师带了一个苹果。故选D。 17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every student in Germany (德国) can get a present on the first day of school…Their parents get it ready for them...”可知，德国学生的纸锥礼物是父母准备的。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On the first school day, Russian (俄罗斯的) students sing Hello, My Dear School. And the students give beautiful flowers to their teachers.”可知，俄罗斯的学生会给老师带花。故选C。 19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In France (法国), students don’t buy new books on the first school day. They get the books from their school library.”可知，法国学生在开学时会从学校图书馆领取教材，可推知，Sarah来自法国。故选D。 【20题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，①段总起，引出“世界各地学生开学第一天做什么”的话题；②—⑤段分别介绍美国、德国、俄罗斯、法国学生的开学活动，属于“总—分”结构，A项符合。故选A。 三、短文还原(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读短文，将下面5个句子还原到短文中，使文章通顺完整，衔接自然。 Bill is a junior high student. He takes many subjects at school. But at the start of junior high, Bill didn’t like maths. ____21____ One evening, when Bill came home from school, he said to Mum, “I don’t want to learn maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about in class.” Mum said, “____22____ I’d like to be your maths teacher and good friend.” “That’s great,” Bill said happily. Every day after school, Bill and his mother studied together (一起) for an hour. Bill liked his mother’s “class”. ____23____ And he got some A’s in maths tests (测试). One night, when Bill planned to go to bed, ____24____ He walked near and saw Mum studying maths on the Internet. Bill got to know how much Mum loves him. ____25____ A. Don’t worry. B. He began to be interested in maths. C. He found it too difficult. D. he found Mum doing something on the computer. E. He decided (决定) to work hard on his subjects. 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了初中生比尔从讨厌数学到在母亲帮助下取得进步的故事。 【21题详解】 根据“Bill didn’t like maths”可知，起初Bill不喜欢数学，故空格处应介绍原因。选项C“他发现它太难了。”符合语境。故选C。 【22题详解】 根据“I don’t want to learn maths. I don’t know what the teacher talks about in class.”和“I’d like to be your maths teacher and good friend.”可知，面对Bill的抱怨，妈妈需要给出安慰。选项A“别担心。”符合语境。故选A。 【23题详解】 根据“Bill liked his mother’s ‘class’... And he got some A’s in maths tests (测试).”可知，Bill喜欢妈妈的‘课’”，且数学测试拿了A，故此处需体现Bill对数学态度的转变。选项B“他开始对数学感兴趣。”符合语境。故选B。 24题详解】 根据“One night, when Bill planned to go to bed...He walked near and saw Mum studying maths on the Internet”可知，Bill走近看到妈妈在网上学数学，故此处需先交代Bill看到的初步场景。选项D“他发现妈妈正在电脑上做某事。”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“Bill got to know how much Mum loves him”可知，Bill知道了妈妈有多爱他，故此处需体现他的情感反馈与行动变化。选项E“他决定努力学习各科。”符合语境。故选E。 四、综合填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) A 阅读短文，在框内10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化，每空一词。 be basketball there it or sports with library on good Look! This is my new school. ____26____ is very big. There is a teaching building ____27____ thirty classrooms. The science building is next to it and science and computer rooms are ____28____ the fourth floor. There are two reading rooms in the ____29____ and you can read books there at any time. For lunch, you can eat in the dining hall and the food is ____30____ and delicious. After school you can go home ____31____ play at school. There ____32____ two playgrounds. There is also a ____33____ hall in our school. We often play ____34____ there. Is there an art room? Yes. It’s over ____35____, and you can draw there. 【答案】26. It 27. with 28. on 29. library 30. good 31. or 32. are 33. sports 34. basketball 35. there 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了作者的新学校及其设施。 【26题详解】 句意：它很大。根据“This is my new school”和备选词汇可知，此处指学校它很大。it“它”，主格，位于“is”前，作主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。 【27题详解】 句意：有一栋教学楼，里面有30间教室。根据“a teaching building”和“thirty classrooms”以及备选词汇可知，此处指教学楼有30间教室。with“带有，具有”，与后面的“thirty classrooms”，构成介词短语，作定语。故填with。 【28题详解】 句意：科学楼就在它旁边，科学教室和计算机教室在四楼。根据“the fourth floor”和备选词汇可知，此处指在四楼。on the fourth floor“在四楼”。故填on。 【29题详解】 句意：图书馆里有两个阅览室，且你可以随时在那里看书。根据“two reading rooms”和备选词汇可知，此处指图书馆有两个阅览室。library“图书馆”，可数名词，此处用名词单数，指学校的那个图书馆。故填library。 【30题详解】 句意：午餐，你可以在餐厅吃，食物既好又美味。根据“and delicious”和备选词汇可知，餐厅的食物又好又美味。good“好的”，形容词，作表语，与形容词“delicious”是并列关系。故填good。 【31题详解】 句意：放学后你可以回家或在学校玩。根据“go home”、“play at school”和备选词汇可知，此处表示放学后，可以选择回家或在学校玩。or“或者”，表示选择关系的连词。故填or。 【32题详解】 句意：有两个操场。描述事实用一般现在时。此句为there be句型。主语为复数的“two playgrounds”，be动词用are。故填are。 【33题详解】 句意：我们学校里还有一个体育馆。根据“hall in our school”和备选词汇可知，此处指学校有体育馆。sports hall“体育馆”，sports“体育运动”，可数名词复数。故填sports。 【34题详解】 句意：我们经常在那里打篮球。根据“We often play”和备选词汇可知，此处指打篮球。play basketball“打篮球”，basketball“篮球”，当篮球运动讲时，是不可数名词。故填basketball。 【35题详解】 句意：艺术教室在那里，你可以在那里画画。根据“It’s over”和备选词汇可知，此处指那里是艺术教室。over there“在那里”，there“在那里”，地点副词。故填there。 B 阅读短文，在框内10个词中选择意义相符的词，填入空白处，必要时进行词形变化，每空一词。 be write stop say put meet jump point do think Ms Chen ____36____ a sentence on the blackboard. “Please write this down,” she ____37____. We started to write. I wrote down the first word and ____38____. I found it was not correct. “Is it OK ____39____ out the mistake?” A question ____40____ into my mind. I didn’t know what to do. “Why aren’t you writing, Wang Han?” I looked up at Ms Chen. My eyes ____41____ hers. My mouth felt dry. But then I thought about the meaning of the sentence. I ____42____ up my hand. “Ms Chen, there’s a mistake,” I said. “That sentence is from Confucius, not from Mencius.” “Well ____43____, Wang Han. In fact, this is my first lesson for all of you. You are now in junior high school. Learning will ____44____ more difficult. It’s important ____45____ more in your learning. Please always remember this.” That’s really an important lesson! 【答案】36. wrote 37. said 38. stopped 39. to point 40. jumped 41. met 42. put 43. done 44. be 45. to think 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在初中第一堂课上发现老师板书错误并勇敢指正的故事，老师借此教导学生要勤于思考。 【36题详解】 句意：陈老师在黑板上写了一个句子。根据“a sentence on the blackboard.”可知，是指在黑板上写了一个句子，write“写”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填wrote。 【37题详解】 句意：“请写下这句话，”她说。根据“Please write this down”可知，这是老师说的话，say“说”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填said。 【38题详解】 句意：我写下第一个词，然后停下了。根据“I found it was not correct.”可知，发现句子不正确，因此是停止写句子，stop“停止”，用过去式与wrote作并列谓语。故填stopped。 【39题详解】 句意：指出错误可以吗？根据“out the mistake”可知，是指指出错误，point out“指出”，it is OK to do sth“做某事是可以的”。故填to point。 【40题详解】 句意：一个问题突然出现在我脑海中。jump into one’s mind“突然想到”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填jumped。 【41题详解】 句意：我的目光与她相遇。根据“My eyes ... hers.”可知，此处是指我的目光与她的目光相遇，meet“遇见”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填met。 【42题详解】 句意：我举起了手。put up one’s hand“举手”，全文主体时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填put。 【43题详解】 句意：做得好，王翰。well done“做得好”，固定短语。故填done。 【44题详解】 句意：学习将会变得更难。此处是系表结构，will后跟动词原形be。故填be。 【45题详解】 句意：在学习中多思考很重要。根据“It’s important ... more in your learning”及备选词可知，是指在学习中多思考，think“思考”，it’s important to do sth“做某事很重要”。故填to think。 五、阅读表达(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容回答问题。 My name is Tom. I made a wishing tree with my classmates. My biggest wish is to be a biology teacher. I love plants and animals, so I’m going to study hard in biology classes. I will also visit zoos and botanical gardens in my free time. My friend Lucy’s wish is to organize a charity party. She wants to help homeless animals. She is going to ask our classmates to make handcrafts and sell them. The money will be used to buy food for stray cats and dogs. We all believe that with plans and efforts, our wishes will come true. 46. What does Tom want to be in the future? __________________________________________________________________ 47. Why does Tom want to visit zoos? __________________________________________________________________ 48. What is Lucy’s wish? __________________________________________________________________ 49. What do Tom and Lucy believe? __________________________________________________________________ 50. What is your wish? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46 He wants to be a biology teacher. 47. Because he loves plants and animals. 48. Her wish is to organize a charity party to help homeless animals. 49. They believe that with plans and efforts, their wishes will come true. 50. My wish is to become a doctor and help sick people. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了汤姆和他的同学制作“愿望树”并分享各自愿望的内容。 【46题详解】 根据文中“My biggest wish is to be a biology teacher.” 可知，Tom 最大的愿望是成为一名生物老师。故填He wants to be a biology teacher。 【47题详解】 文中提到“I love plants and animals, so I’m going to study hard in biology classes. I will also visit zoos and botanical gardens in my free time.”，可知他是因为喜爱动植物才想去动物园和植物园。故填Because he loves plants and animals。 【48题详解】 根据“My friend Lucy’s wish is to organize a charity party. She wants to help homeless animals.”可知，Lucy 的愿望是组织一个慈善派对来帮助流浪动物。故填Her wish is to organize a charity party to help homeless animals。 【49题详解】 根据“We all believe that with plans and efforts, our wishes will come true.”可知，我们都相信，通过计划和努力，我们的愿望将会实现。故填They believe that with plans and efforts, their wishes will come true。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合自身情况作答，合理即可。故填My wish is to become a doctor and help sick people。 六、书面表达(共1题，共20分) 51. 同学们进入初中快一个月了，相信大家初中的学校生活一定丰富多彩。假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lily来信询问你在学校第一周的生活情况。请根据下面的思维导图，给她回复一封电子邮件。 要求： (1)80词左右； (2)注意分段及行文逻辑； (3)文中不得出现自己的真实信息。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Lily, How do you do? I know you are interested in my new school life. Let me tell you some details. My teachers are friendly but strict with us in our studies. I am interested in all subjects, especially English. There are lots of activities in my school. I take part in a drawing competition. But I’m facing some problems right now. For example, there is more homework than before. I need to manage my time better. I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍在初中遇到的老师、学习和活动情况以及遇到的问题等方面的情况。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be strict with sb对某人严格 ②be interested in 对……感兴趣 ③take part in 参加 ④all in all总而言之 [高分句型] There are lots of activities in my school. (There be句型) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $