精品解析：湖北省十堰市八校教联体学校2025-2026学年高一上学期10月月考英语试题

2025-2026学年十堰市八校教联体10月联考 高一英语试卷 考试时间：2025年10月29日上午9:45—11:45 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the train leave for Chicago? A. At 9:10 a.m. B. At 9:20 a.m. C. At 9:40 a.m. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, I’m in a rush to get to Chicago, but I can’t see the timetable clearly. M: I’ll read it for you. The 9:10 a.m. train is going to Chicago, the 9:40 a.m. train is going to Boston...Oh, madam, it’s 9:20 now! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the man like most? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: You look pretty fit. You must be a sports fan. M: Well, I often spend time jogging with my son in the morning, and I sometimes play basketball with my friends. But my favorite sport is still swimming. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers have? A. A salad. B. Hamburgers. C. Meatballs. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: I was thinking of making a salad and meatballs, but we’re out of vegetables. M: I could drop by the grocery store on my way home if you want. W: Let’s just have hamburgers instead. We’ve got everything we need for those. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people will play poker? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you want to come play poker with us on Friday night? We need one more player to make five. W: Sure, I’ll play. I’m going to bring my friend as well. He loves playing poker. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the woman buy the white car? A. Its appearance is cool. B. It’s more comfortable. C. It’s environmentally friendly. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer? W: Well, the red one is more comfortable but costs much more, while the white one doesn’t use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for? A. A friend. B. A family member. C. Herself. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to the manager. B. Show the receipt (收据). C. Leave the store. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’d like to return this sweater. I have the receipt right here. M: OK, let me take a look... Um...so you bought this over a month ago? W: That’s right. It was a birthday present for my niece. M: I’m sorry, ma’am. But if it has been over a month, we can’t return your money. W: Are you kidding me? I haven’t even opened the package, my friend! M: Well, that is just our store rule. W: There must be something you can do. M: I’ll talk to my manager. W: I’d like to talk to him myself! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night? A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house. C. Finish his homework. 9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night? A. At a restaurant. B. At her apartment (公寓). C. At the Global Theater. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Monica! W: Hi, Peter! M: What are you doing on Wednesday night? There will be a great show at the Global Theater. Would you like to go with me? W: Wednesday night? Oh, sorry, I’m planning to finish my composition. M: Oh, well. Never mind. How about Thursday? Why don’t we go out to dinner? Just you and me. W: That sounds like a good idea, but I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment. M: Well, that means you’re going to be busy on Thursday night, too? W: I’m afraid so. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the vegetables be from? A. The grocery store. B. The man’s backyard. C. The woman’s vegetable garden. 11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables? A. Housewives. B. Old people. C. Young people. 12. What day is the party? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 【答案】10. C 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】M: What are you going to bring to the party tonight? I was thinking about going to the grocery store to pick up some vegetables. W: Oh, there’s no need to do that. I have a vegetable garden in my backyard. We can just pick some from there. M: I thought that was something only old people did. What kinds of vegetables do you have? W: I have carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes, and lettuce. M: Perfect. How long have you been growing your own vegetables? W: For the last couple of years. More and more young people are doing it now. It’s not just a thing for housewives. M: Can you come over tomorrow and help me get started on a garden? W: I’m busy on Friday, but I’ll come the day after that. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the little house? A. Near a fruit farm. B. Three blocks (街区) from the ocean. C. On the rainy side of the island. 14. Why doesn’t the man consider (考虑) the first place? A. There’s no TV. B. It’s too cold there. C. There’s no air conditioner. 15. What do we know about the second place? A. It doesn’t have a dryer. B. It provides toothbrushes. C. It has a big swimming pool. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pack for a trip. B. Make a phone call. C. Go grocery shopping. 【答案】13. C 14. A 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【原文】W: OK, I think we have two choices of where we can spend our vacation. The first place is a little house. It’s located on a fruit farm. But it says there’s no air conditioner. M: That’s OK. It’s on the rainy side of the island. It’s cooler there. W: You’re probably right. But there’s no washing machine or dryer... not even a TV! M: Oh, no! No TV? That’s terrible! What’s our second choice? W: It’s on the opposite side of the island, a very nice place with a big swimming pool. It’s only three blocks from the ocean. And the pool area also has a beautiful garden. M: Wow, it does have everything: washing machine, dryer, TV, refrigerator... All we need is our toothbrushes. Let’s go with the second choice. I can’t wait to go! W: OK. I’ll call them right now and book it. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which floor did the fire destroy (毁坏)? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 18. When was the building built? A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930. 19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire? A. A hotel. B. A history museum. C. An old people’s home. 20. What probably caused the fire? A. The lightning (闪电). B. Old electric wires (电线). C. A burning cigarette (香烟). 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】 Now, back to the news! An early morning fire damaged the historic Geller House today. It destroyed the third floor of the building, but firefighters saved the first and second floors. There were only a few elderly people living in the building. And they were carried out to safety, so no one was hurt. The Geller House was built in 1718 and was used as a hotel for over 150 years. George Washington stayed here in 1782. The Geller family owned the building until the 1930s. Then they sold it to the Mills family. Five years ago, it was made into a building for the old. All the electric wires in the building were checked and most of them were changed then. Several fire departments were called to the scene. When we asked Fire Chief Andrew Barnes how the fire started, he answered that a burning cigarette most likely caused it. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season. Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences. Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals. Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact. When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music. 21. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers? A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival. 22. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common? A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state. C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music. 23. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear? A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是美国各地的音乐节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada部分“This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals.(这个音乐节是世界上最大的电子舞曲（EDM）音乐节之一。)”可知，Electric Daisy Carnival会吸引电子舞曲爱好者。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon部分“The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact.(该节日以环保为主题，致力于减少对环境的影响。)”和When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada部分“This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s.(这个节日，庆祝21世纪初的旧时代声音，汇集了流行朋克场景中的一些最知名的人物，展示了21世纪的传奇乐队和艺术家。)”可知，这两个节日都有一个中心主题。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season.(音乐节适合每个人！以下是这个音乐节季美国各地的一些顶级音乐节。)”可知，本文主要介绍了美国各地的音乐节，这些音乐节是文化活动的一部分，因此最有可能出现在报纸的文化版块。故选D。 During the lively Paris Olympics, while the spotlight shone on the athletes, a group of unsung heroes worked tirelessly behind the scenes — the Olympic volunteers. This year, out of 300,000 applicants, around 45,000 were chosen as volunteers, with 20 percent coming from nearly 150 countries. These volunteers wore bright green uniforms (制服) to be easily noticed in the purple venues (场馆). They offered help to viewers and media alike, making them an important part of the Olympic experience. On my first day as a reporter, I met a technical problem with my media system account. Thankfully, Chinese volunteer Guo came to help me out. “I hope to improve my language, communication skills, and problem- solving methods through this event,” said 24-year-old Guo from Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei Province, who was studying wireless communication at the Paris Institute of Digital Technology. As a former professional swimmer, Guo saw this as her chance to take part in the Olympics, though in a different role. Another Chinese volunteer, Yang, faced challenges in managing her job and volunteer duties. Despite giving up her holidays, she felt great pride in contributing to the event. One of my most memorable experiences was meeting with a French volunteer. When I needed help to find the visitor center, a young man on a scooter (小型摩托车) appeared, like a sort of “Monkey King riding a cloud”, and offered to take me there. After helping me, he expressed his admiration for the Beijing Olympics and his desire to visit China again. Volunteers like them were seen everywhere — from bus stops to competition venues — offering directions and helping with a smile. When large crowds left the venues after the events, causing overcrowding, some volunteers sat on high chairs with loudspeakers, providing directions to go outside in both English and French with a smile. These amazing volunteers, truly show the Olympic spirit, making the event and Paris shine even brighter. 24. Why might the volunteers wear bright green uniforms? A. To stand out in the crowd. B. To show love for athletes. C. To fit in with the venues. D. To stand for their countries. 25. What do we know about Guo? A. She found it hard to balance her job and volunteer work. B She both swam and volunteered in the Paris Olympics. C. She wanted to improve herself through volunteer work. D. She wasn’t as patient and helpful as the French volunteer. 26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To doubt the organization of the Paris Olympics, B. To praise the service of Paris Olympic volunteers. C. To show the meaning of hosting Olympic Games. D. To provide a detailed schedule of Olympic events. 27. How is the text mainly developed? A. By listing the benefits of volunteer work. B. By discussing historical Olympic events. C. By comparing different views on Olympics. D. By sharing personal stories and experiences. 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 【解析】 【导语】本文为一篇记叙文，讲述了作者巴黎奥运会上做志愿者，在幕后的默默奉献，展示了真正的奥运精神。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“These volunteers wore bright green uniforms (制服) to be easily noticed in the purple venues(场馆).(这些志愿者穿着亮绿色的制服，在紫色的场地很容易被注意到)”可知，志愿者们穿着亮绿色的制服，是为了在紫色场馆中在人群中被注意到。故选A。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段““I hope to improve my language, communication skills, and problem- solving methods through this event,” said 24- year- old Guo from Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei Province, who was studying wireless communication at the Paris Institute of Digital Technology.(24岁的郭来自中国中部湖北省武汉市，正在巴黎数字技术学院学习无线通信。他说:“我希望通过这次活动提高我的语言、沟通能力和解决问题的能力。”)”可知，郭希望通过这次活动提高个人在语言、沟通和解决问题方面的能力，即郭想要在志愿者工作中提升自己。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是最后一段“These amazing volunteers, truly show the Olympic spirit, making the event and Paris shine even brighter.(这些了不起的志愿者，真正地展示了奥林匹克精神，使奥运会和巴黎更加光彩夺目)”可知，作者讲述志愿者们的故事，这些志愿者展示了真正的奥运精神，使得奥运会更加成功和难忘，由此可知，作者写作的目的是赞扬志愿者们在巴黎奥运会期间所做的贡献。故选B。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“On my first day as a reporter, I met a technical problem with my media system account. Thankfully, Chinese volunteer Guo came to help me out.(在我做记者的第一天，我遇到了一个媒体系统帐户的技术问题。幸运的是，中国志愿者郭来帮助我)”及第三段“One of my most memorable experiences was meeting with a French volunteer.(我最难忘的经历之一是与一位法国志愿者的会面)”可知，作者通过分享自己在巴黎奥运会的故事和经历，展示了志愿者们在奥运会期间所做的努力和贡献。故选D。 We all have friends who make us frown when they walk in. We know that within five minutes they will have us completely depressed, and we feel that there is nothing we can do about it. Their lives are desperate, sad, tragic, bored or whatever, and if you have a sympathetic ear, you listen and they are likely to keep coming back to tell you more. Do you know why? It makes them feel better. But you just want to jump out the nearest window, and they leave whistling and smelling the roses. If you are surrounded by people like this, it may be impossible to get them out of your life because they’re your biggest customer, a relative or your business partner. But whatever else you do, you really do need to draw a line in the sand. If more of the people you mix with are negative than positive, you have a problem, which will only get worse over time and keep you trapped in the cycle of feeling overwhelmed. I made a very conscious decision a number of years ago about the type of people I would have in my life. I want to be surrounded by energetic, enthusiastic and positive people who are getting on with their lives. I don’t care what they do for a living, how much money they have or who they know. All I care about is their zest for life. These people inspire and motivate me to be the best person I can be; they are supportive of any decision or change that will help me to achieve this goal. If I fail, they are the first people to support me and say at least I gave it a go. If I listened to the negative people, I wouldn’t do anything, because life is clearly so messed up that there is nothing I can possibly do that would make it any better. There is no malicious intention in these people, and it’s just a reflection of where they are in life at the time. And that is sad, but we all need to decide if we want to be equally sad. I made the decision not to and that was that. I suggest keeping such people at arm’s length. Some of them won’t like you for it. Be prepared for some bad results, but try it because the pay-off is big. And developing a proper way will make it easier. 28. What is the function of the first paragraph? A To explain the reason. B. To introduce the topic. C. To criticize the behavior. D. To analyze the phenomenon. 29. Which of the following does the author agree with? A. The identity of a person matters when we choose who to mix with. B. We must stay away from a negative person even if he is our customer. C. Being negative is a reflection of the state of life negative people are in. D. The more negative people we stay with the less overwhelmed we will be. 30. What does the underlined word “zest” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Doubt. B. Control. C. Expectation. D. Enthusiasm. 31. What is the author likely to talk about in the following paragraph? A. How to define the pay-off. B. How to ignore the bad results. C. How to say no to a friend you dislike. D. How to keep a distance from negative people. 【答案】28. B 29. B 30. D 31. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了身边有一些消极的朋友，他们的存在会让我们感到沮丧和压力，但我们可能无法摆脱他们。作者强调了与消极人群相处会让我们感到不堪重负，并提出了保持积极人际关系的重要性。作者选择与充满活力、热情和积极向上的人为伍，这些人激励和支持作者成为最好的自己。作者建议与消极的人保持距离，并提醒读者要做出正确的决策来保持积极的心态。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“Their lives are desperate, sad, tragic, bored or whatever, and if you have a sympathetic ear, you listen and they are likely to keep coming back to tell you more. Do you know why? It makes them feel better. But you just want to jump out the nearest window, and they leave whistling and smelling the roses.(他们的生活是绝望、悲伤、悲惨、无聊或其他什么，如果你有一个同情的耳朵，你会倾听，他们可能会不断回来告诉你更多。你知道为什么吗？这会让他们感觉更好。但你只想从最近的窗户跳出去，他们却吹着口哨，闻着玫瑰花的香味离开了)”提及了身边有一些消极的朋友让我们难以忍受，以及第三段“I want to be surrounded by energetic, enthusiastic and positive people who are getting on with their lives. I don’t care what they do for a living, how much money they have or who they know.(我希望周围都是精力充沛、热情、积极向上的人，他们的生活很好。我不在乎他们以什么为生，他们有多少钱，或者他们认识谁)”提及作者想要被积极乐观的人包围可推知，第一段的作用是引出主题“作者希望周围都是精力充沛、充满热情、积极向上的人”。故选B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“If you are surrounded by people like this, it may be impossible to get them out of your life because they’re your biggest customer, a relative or your business partner. But whatever else you do, you really do need to draw a line in the sand. If more of the people you mix with are negative than positive, you have a problem, which will only get worse over time and keep you trapped in the cycle of feeling overwhelmed.(如果你周围都是这样的人，你可能不可能把他们赶出你的生活，因为他们是你最大的客户、亲戚或商业伙伴。但无论你做什么，你真的需要在沙地上画一条线。如果你交往的人中消极的人比积极的人多，那你就有问题了，随着时间的推移，这种问题只会变得更糟，让你陷入不知所措的怪圈)”，第三段“I want to be surrounded by energetic, enthusiastic and positive people who are getting on with their lives. (我希望周围都是精力充沛、热情、积极向上的人，他们的生活很好)”和最后一段“I suggest keeping such people at arm’s length. (我建议与这样的人保持距离)”可知，作者认为我们必须远离消极的人，即使他是我们的顾客。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“I want to be surrounded by energetic, enthusiastic and positive people who are getting on with their lives. I don’t care what they do for a living, how much money they have or who they know.(我希望周围都是精力充沛、热情、积极向上的人，他们的生活很好。我不在乎他们以什么为生，他们有多少钱，或者他们认识谁)”以及后文“These people inspire and motivate me to be the best person I can be; they are supportive of any decision or change that will help me to achieve this goal.(这些人激励着我，激励着我成为最好的自己；他们支持任何有助于我实现这一目标的决定或改变)”可知，作者想被充满活力、热情和积极向上的人包围，因为他们对生活有热情，可以激励作者成为最好的自己，故zest的意思是“热情”。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“I suggest keeping such people at arm’s length. Some of them won’t like you for it. Be prepared for some bad results, but try it because the pay-off is big. And developing a proper way will make it easier.(我建议与这样的人保持距离。有些人会因此不喜欢你。要为一些不好的结果做好准备，但要尝试，因为回报是巨大的。制定一个合适的方法会让它更容易)”可推知，作者很可能在接下来的段落中谈到如何与消极的人保持距离。故选D。 Some police departments in the United States are experimenting with AI tools to help them produce reports. Police officers who have tried the AI chatbots (聊天机器人) praise the technology as a time-saver. Yet some government lawyers, legal experts, and others have expressed concerns about the AI-produced reports. Axon, known for its body cameras, has developed a chatbot that uses the same technology as ChatGPT. This AI tool, named Draft One, is being tested by officers like Matt Gilmore from Oklahoma City. He describes the AI chatbot as a “game changer” for police work. In the past, after completing a search, the officer would spend another 30 to 45 minutes writing up a report. “This meaningless work takes me ages!” Matt said. But this time he used AI and the process only took eight seconds. And he described the report as better and more exact than one he could have written himself. However, Axon's CEO, Rick Smith, also noted legal and ethical (道德的) concerns about the tool. Government lawyers advise the police to be careful with the tool. They want to ensure that police officers are responsible for writing their reports. Prosecutors (检察官) never want to get an officer on the stand who says, “Well, the AI wrote that, I didn't.” Chatbots that use AI technology are not mistake-free. Sometimes these chatbots can produce false information, which worries Andrew Ferguson, a law professor at American University. “I am concerned that the technology would cause police officers to be sort of less careful with their writing,” he said. A police report is important in determining whether a suspect is guilty or not. However, human-created police reports also have problems, and it is not yet known which kind of report writer, human or AI, is more dependable. 32. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain how AI chatbots work for the police. B. To encourage the use of AI in police departments. C. To discuss the advantages and concerns of AI tool in police. D. To stress the legal and ethical problems of using AI in police reports. 33. According to the passage, what is one advantage of using AI to write police reports? A. It helps officers to complete a search. B. It avoids the risk of false information. C. It ensures that reports are always right. D. It frees officers from boring daily tasks. 34. What can we infer about AI technology from Paragraph 4? A It may make police officers lose their jobs. B. It may make officers less serious about their reporting. C. It might make the police more careful with their writing. D. It can produce reports more reliable than human-written ones. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Future of AI Chatbots B. AI Chatbots Used in Police Reports C. The Rise of AI Chatbots D. Police Reports Produced by AI Chatbots 【答案】32. C 33. D 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讨论AI工具在警察工作中的优缺点及相关担忧。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Police officers who have tried the AI chatbots praise the technology as a time-saver.(尝试过聊天机器人的警察称赞这项技术能节省时间)”以及“Yet some government lawyers, legal experts, and others have expressed concerns about the AI-produced reports.(然而，一些政府律师、法律专家等人对人工智能生成的报告表示担忧)”可知，文章主要是在讨论AI工具在警务中使用的优点和担忧。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“This meaningless work takes me ages!(这项毫无意义的工作花费了我很长时间)”以及“But this time he used AI and the process only took eight seconds.(这次他使用了AI，整个过程只用了八秒钟)”可知，AI工具让警察从枯燥的日常任务中解放出来。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中““I am concerned that the technology would cause police officers to be sort of less careful with their writing,” he said.(“我担心这项技术会导致警察在写报告时变得不那么细心，”他说)”可知，AI技术可能导致警察在撰写报告时变得不细心。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Some police departments in the United States are experimenting with AI tools to help them produce reports.(美国的一些警察部门正在尝试使用人工智能工具来帮助他们撰写报告)”可知，文章主要介绍AI在警方报告中使用的例子和测试情况。B选项“AI聊天机器人用于警察报告”为最佳标题。故选B。 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The transition from middle school to high school can be exciting, but the change can be scary for a lot of people. In fact, there’s a lot to look forward to in high school. Try to look at the bright side and don’t worry. _____36_____ ● Stay organized. Your organizational skills are especially important in high school. _______37_______You can write down test dates, homework, and other important information to remind yourself. Then go through your notes every week and throw out anything you no longer need. ● Make friends with a bunch of different people. Move out of your comfort zone and be a friend to everyone. If you stick with the same group of friends and never try to meet new people, you might be missing out on new experiences. _____38_____ ● ____39____ Get plenty of rest so that you wake up feeling good the next day. Try to eat a healthy diet full of plenty of vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein. It sounds cliché (陈词滥调), and you’ve probably heard it before, but taking care of yourself makes a major difference when it comes to getting through freshman year. ● Find extracurricular activities you enjoy. _____40_____ If you enjoy movies, see if there’s a film club at school. Most high schools have dozens of extracurricular activities, and it’s a great way to get engaged at school, relieve stress, and meet other students. A. Be kind to your body. B. Listen to your teacher's advice. C. Get a weekly plan and update it every day. D. Because people like to make friends with outgoing and active people. E. Here are some tips for you during your freshman year of high school. F. If you love volleyball, ask your physical education teacher when tryouts are. G. It doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have a best friend, but it’s always a good idea to keep an open mind. 【答案】36. E 37. C 38. G 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章为高一新生提供了一些适应高中生活的建议。 【36题详解】 空处在第一段末尾，显然下文开始逐条罗列具体的几条建议，对应文章首句“The transition from middle school to high school can be exciting, but the change can be scary for a lot of people.(从初中到高中的转变可能是令人兴奋的，但这些改变对很多学生来说也会是可怕的)”可知，这些建议是给刚结束初中来到高中的学生的，E选项“这里是一些给高中新生的提示”能串联上下文，符合逻辑。故选E。 【37题详解】 本段主题是“Stay organized. (保持井然有序。)”。C选项“制定一个每周计划，每天都来更新它”与空后句子陈述的内容“You can write down test dates, homework, and other important information to remind yourself.(你可以写下考试日期、家庭作业以及其他重要的信息来提醒自己)”完全符合，且符合本段主题。故选C。 【38题详解】 本段主题是“Make friends with a bunch of different people.（和各种不同的人交朋友）”。空前句“If you stick with the same group of friends and never try to meet new people, you might be missing out on new experiences.(如果你只和同一群朋友呆在一块而从不去认识新朋友，你可能会错过许多新鲜体验)”提醒读者要多交不同的朋友，而G选项“这并不意味着你不需要一个最好的朋友，而是保持思维开阔总是个好主意”在此基础上则避免读者产生误会，进一步解释了这样做的用意，符合逻辑。故选G。 【39题详解】 本段需要主题句。由段落中的“Get plenty of rest”、“ Try to eat a healthy diet”及“ taking care of yourself”等表达不难推知，本段要表达的就是重视身体健康、照顾好自己身体，A选项“对你的身体好一点”完全符合本段主题，适合作为主题句。故选A。 【40题详解】 本段主题是“Find extracurricular activities you enjoy(找到你喜欢的课外活动)”。参照空后句“If you enjoy movies, see if there’s a film club at school.(如果你喜欢电影，就看看学校里有没有电影俱乐部)”的句式，F选项“如果你喜欢排球，问问你的体育老师什么时候选拔”也使用条件状语从句举出了一个“主动了解自己感兴趣的课外活动”的实例，符合段落主题。故选F。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom is the most positive person I know. She has a(n)____41____spirit, sees the good in all people, and always sees____42____in any situation. I have fond memories of my mom taking us to____43____. While my brother and I would have rather stayed home, she had us____44____her to help people in Roanoke, Virginia who needed groceries to feed their families. While she did her service role, we helped to prepare bags of food.____45____, this got to be something we looked forward to and we always left feeling____46____about what we did. My sweet mom____47____made doing housework enjoyable. When I was a kid, my mom would____48____me a pile of clean clothes and I would____49____set them on the floor,____50____to put them away later. My mom would say, “Kid, you’ve got to____51____: OHIO! That means Only Handle It Once. When I give you clothes, put them away in your____52____as soon as I give them to you so they are only in your hands____53____.” Today, as a 42-year-old mother, when I do some things, I hear my____54____mom’s voice in my head: “Remember, OHIO!” Who knew that this girl from Virginia would learn such a(n)____55____lesson about OHIO that stays with her still today? Thanks, Mom!” 41. A. guiding B. amazing C. moving D. encouraging 42. A. reason B. change C. hope D. duty 43. A. relax B. perform C. cycle D. volunteer 44. A. allow B. follow C. remind D. take 45. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Naturally 46. A. funny B. strange C. good D. confident 47. A. just B. even C. still D. ever 48. A. hand B. buy C. offer D. lend 49. A. repeatedly B. formally C. immediately D. finally 50. A. pretending B. promising C. learning D. refusing 51. A. spell B. solve C. enjoy D. remember 52. A. drawers B. hands C. washers D. schoolbags 53. A. today B. before C. later D. once 54. A. proud B. sweet C. challenging D. hardworking 55. A. valuable B. interesting C. private D. boring 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. C 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇记叙文。作者的母亲是一个很乐观积极的人，会带着作者去做志愿者，也让她学会了Only Handle It Once (只处理一次)这个重要的做事法则。作者非常感激自己的母亲。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她有一种给人希望的精神，能看到所有人的优点，在任何情况下都能看到希望。A. guiding给与指导的；有影响的；B. amazing令人惊喜(或惊羡、惊叹)的；C. moving感人的；D. encouraging给人希望的；振奋人心的。根据前文“My mom is the most positive person I know.”可知，作者的妈妈是一个积极乐观的人，根据后文“sees the good in all people”可知，作者的妈妈能看到所有人好的一面，所以她的精神是带给人希望的，让人振奋的(encouraging)，故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. reason理由；B. change改变；C. hope希望；D. duty责任。根据前文“My mom is the most positive person I know.”可知，妈妈很乐观，所以她在任何情况下都能看见希望，故选C。 【43题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我有妈妈带我们去做志愿者的美好回忆。A. relax放松；B. perform表演；C. cycle骑行；D. volunteer自愿做；义务做。根据后文“she had us ___4___ her to help people in Roanoke, Virginia who needed groceries to feed their families.”可知，作者的妈妈带着他们去帮助他人，这是一种志愿活动，故选D。 【44题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我和哥哥宁愿呆在家里，她让我们跟着她去帮助弗吉尼亚州Roanoke的人们，他们需要食品来养活家人。A. allow允许；B. follow跟随；C. remind提醒；D. take拿。根据前文“While my brother and I would have rather stayed home on our day off from school,”可知，作者和她的兄弟刚开始是想呆在家里的，所以妈妈要他们“跟着”她去做志愿活动，故选B。 【45题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，这是我们所期待的，我们总是对自己所做的感到满意。A. Surprisingly令人感到惊讶地；B. Fortunately幸运地；C. Hopefully有希望地；D. Naturally自然而然地。根据后文“this got to be something we looked forward to”可知，和妈妈一起去帮助那些人慢慢成为了作者他们期待的事情，根据前文“While my brother and I would have rather stayed home on our day off from school”可知，他们一开始是不愿意去的，所以这个转变是令人惊讶的。故选A。 【46题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. funny有趣的；B. strange奇怪的；C. good好的；D. confident自信的。根据前文“we helped to prepare bags of food”可知，作者他们帮忙准备食物袋，根据后文“this got to be something we looked forward to”可知，这件事情成了他们的期待。他们对自己做的事情感觉很好(feel good of)，才会期待这些事情，故选C。 【47题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：我的妈妈甚至让做家务也变得很有趣。A. just仅仅；B. even甚至；C. still仍然；D. ever曾经。一般做家务是让人讨厌的，所以让做家务变得很有趣是不容易的。根据语境，这里要用even (甚至)来强调这种出乎意料(即让做家务变得有趣)，故选B。 48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈会递给我一堆干净的衣服，我会立刻把它们放在地板上，并保证以过会儿把它们收起来。A. hand交；递给；B. buy买；C. offer提供；D. lend借。根据后文妈妈说的话“When I give you clothes…”可知，这里要表达的是妈妈给作者一堆干净的衣服。故选A。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，我妈妈会递给我一堆干净的衣服，我会立刻把它们放在地板上，并保证过会儿会把它们收起来。A. repeatedly重复地；B. formally正式地；C. immediately立刻；立即；D. finally最终。根据后文“to put them away later.”可知，作者在妈妈递给她衣服之后说要过一会儿才把衣服收好，说明她拖拉，衣服一到她手上，她会立刻(immediately) 放在地上(不管)而不是收好。故选C。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. pretending假装；B. promising承诺；C. learning学习；D. refusing拒绝。前文说作者会把妈妈递过来的衣服放地上，再结合空后“to put them away later.”可知，此处表示作者承诺过会儿会把它们收起来。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈会说:“孩子，你要记住:OHIO!”A. spell拼写；B. solve解决；C. enjoy享受；D. remember记住。根据前文“I learned from her that sticks with me today is “O-H-I-O”可知，妈妈教给作者OHIO，所以在作者不遵守的时候，她告诉作者要记住(remember) 这个词。且下文的““Remember, OHIO!””也是提示。故选D。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：我给你衣服的时候，我一给你，你就把它们放回你的抽屉里，这样它们就只能在你手里一次了。A. drawers抽屉；B. hands手；C. washers洗衣机 ；D. schoolbags书包。根据前文“That means Only Handle It Once. ”妈妈交作者衣服只能在手里放一次，由此可知，妈妈告诉作者，当她把衣服给作者时，作者应该把衣服放到抽屉里。故选A。 【53题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：同上。A. today今天；B. before之前；C. later随后；D. once曾经；一次。根据前文“That means Only Handle It Once.”可知，OHIO意味着只处理一次，所以作者的妈妈要她尽快把衣服放好，这样衣服就只在作者的手里一次(once)，故选D。 【54题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：今天，作为一个42岁的母亲，当我做一些事情时，我就会在脑海中听到我甜美的妈妈的声音：“记住，OHIO!”A. proud骄傲的；B. sweet甜蜜的；C. challenging有挑战性的；D. hardworking 勤奋的。根据第三段“My sweet mom”可知，作者用sweet形容她的妈妈，故选B。 【55题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：谁能想到，这个来自弗吉尼亚的女孩会对OHIO有如此深刻的个人认识，并一直延续到今天呢?A. valuable有价值的，珍贵的；B. interesting有趣的；C. private 私人的，个人的；D. boring无聊的。根据后文“ that stays with her still today”可知，作者按照妈妈交给她的OHIO原则处理事情，作者一直记得，那么对于她来说这堂课肯定是有价值的(valuable)，故选C。 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year, high school students aged 15-19 from all around the world make a huge ____56____ (decide). They leave their home and go to another country ____57____ (study) for up to a year. An exchange year ____58____ (know) as a time when new experiences educate students about a ____59____ (difference) way of life. Sometimes there will be difficulties and bad moments, but those are the moments when the students grow the most. “An exchange year isn’t a year in your life; it is a life in a year,” said Isabela, an 18-year-old exchange student from Brazil. Isabela has been living in Saint Joseph this year. Her year didn’t start ____60____ (exact) the way she was hoping. She had trouble making ____61____ (friend) and she couldn’t connect with her host family. “I had the ____62____ (bad) and the best time here. The beginning was terrible. I didn’t open up and no one talked to me. I was even ready to go home before the year ended,” she said. When the year 2020 started, Isabela changed her host family and ____63____ (give) the U.S one more chance. She also changed her attitude. Now she has a great relationship with her host parents and has a lot of friends. She is enjoying her time. Exchange students grow a lot during their exchange year and they see the world ____64____ a new way. They will have difficulties they need to overcome by _____65_____ (they) but they will go back to their home more mature and independent. 【答案】56. decision 57. to study 58. is known 59. different 60. exactly 61. friends 62. worst 63. gave 64. in 65. themselves 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了交换生的伊莎贝拉的经历。 【56题详解】 考查名词。句意：每年，世界各地15-19岁的高中生都会做出一个重大决定。提示词作宾语，结合空格前不定冠词a可知，用单数名词decision，意为“决定”。故填decision。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：他们离开家乡，去另一个国家学习长达一年。“(study)”是“They leave their home and go to another country”的目的，用不定式作目的状语。故填to study。 【58题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：交换年被认为是一段新的经历教育学生不同的生活方式的时间。know(把……看作是)是主句谓语动词，与主语An exchange year之间是被动关系，陈述客观事实用一般现在时态，又因主语是单数名词，谓语动词应用单数形式。故填is known。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意：交换年被认为是一段新的经历教育学生不同的生活方式的时间。提示词作定语修饰名词way，用形容词different，意为“不同的”。故填different。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：她这一年的开始并不完全像她希望的那样。提示词在句中作状语，用副词exactly，意为“恰好，完全”。故填exactly。 【61题详解】 考查名词。句意：她很难交到朋友，也无法与寄宿家庭建立联系。make friends是固定短语，意为“交朋友”。故填friends。 【62题详解】 考查形容词最高级。句意：我在这里度过了最糟糕和最美好的时光。提示词与形容词best是并列关系，修饰名词time，也用最高级形式worst。故填worst。 【63题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：当2020年开始时，伊莎贝拉改变了她的寄宿家庭，给了美国又一次机会。提示词是主句谓语动词，与主语Isabela之间是主动关系，与并列谓语动词changed一样，用一般过去时态。故填gave。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：交换生在交换期间成长了很多，他们以一种新的方式看待世界。in a/an...way是固定搭配，意为“以一种……方式”。故填in。 【65题详解】 考查代词。句意：他们会有需要自己克服的困难，但他们会更成熟、更独立地回到家里。代词they作介词宾语，与主语They指代同一对象，应用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你所在学校的英文校刊向全体高一学生征稿，主题是“我的高一生活”，你有意参加此次活动。请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文： 1. 结合你的自身经历谈谈你进入高中后的感受； 2. 对其他高一新生给出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Starting high school has been both exciting and challenging. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version Starting high school has been both exciting and challenging. At first, I had butterflies in my stomach and was a bit frightened. However, as I explored the campus and took part in school activities, my nervousness turned into eagerness. Additionally, the support and guidance I received from teachers helped me become confident again. As for the suggestions for us freshmen, my advice is to keep an open mind and embrace new experiences. When something put you under great pressure, stay calm and make the most of the opportunities you get. Wish you a fulfilling and varied high school life. 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文，参加主题为“我的高一生活”的征文活动。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人兴奋的：exciting → thrilling 害怕的：frightened → scared 参加：take part in → participate in 建议：suggestion → proposal 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Starting high school has been both exciting and challenging. 拓展句：What has been both exciting and challenging is starting high school. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Starting high school has been both exciting and challenging.（运用了动名词Starting作主语） 【高分句型2】However, as I explored the campus and took part in school activities, my nervousness turned into eagerness.（运用了as引导的时间状语从句） 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kenneth was born and raised in California. The sun, the beaches, and the friends he’d known since kindergarten were all part of his world. But at the age of 16, everything changed. His parents got new jobs in Ohio, and the family had to move there. It was a difficult decision, as it meant leaving behind everything Kenneth knew and loved. Along with the move came a new school for Kenneth. He felt upset every time he thought about saying goodbye to his school. He was scared of the change, like the new city, the new school, and the new people he would meet. He didn’t know if he could fit in or if he would be lonely there. After a long journey across the country, the family arrived and finally settled in Ohio. When it was time to go to his new school, Kenneth’s mind was filled with worries. What if the students were unfriendly and even cold? What if he didn’t make any friends? The next morning, Kenneth’s parents drove him to school. His heart was beating in his chest as they pulled up to the big brick building. He hugged his mom and dad, took a deep breath, and stepped out of the car. With each step towards the school gate, his anxiety grew. He felt like he was walking into a whole new world. Kenneth was greeted by a school secretary, who was very friendly. Seeing that Kenneth was nervous and shy, she decided to show Kenneth around the school yard first. Kenneth was led to the modern computer lab, the science lab, and the huge gym with a basketball court where Kenneth imagined trying out for the school team. As they walked around, Kenneth gradually felt the school seemed nice, starting to feel a little better. Finally, they got to the teaching building and headed for Kenneth’s new classroom, and Kenneth’s heart started racing again. The school secretary led him to the door and gave Kennet h an encouraging smile. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Kenneth took a deep breath and entered the classroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the day went on, Kenneth found that what he had worried was unnecessary. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Kenneth took a deep breath and entered the classroom. He noticed that all eyes were on him as he walked in. It was quiet for a moment and he felt his face got hot. Trying to calm himself down, he knew he was supposed to introduce himself. Though his voice was shaky, Kenneth managed to tell them a little about himself. After the introduction, the class clapped and cheered warmly and they seemed happy to have him there, which was quite a surprise and comfort for Kenneth. He became a little less nervous, and he started to feel like maybe he could make friends here. As the day went on, Kenneth found that what he had worried was unnecessary. The classes were interesting, and the teachers were helpful. During the breaks, he was surrounded by the enthusiastic classmates and they chatted about their interests and had fun together. After school, some of the students invited him to play basketball in the school gym. The day ended up with surprise. Kenneth realized that change wasn’t always bad. It was scary at first, but it had led him to new experiences and friendships. He learned that he was stronger than he thought and that he could adapt to new situations. 【解析】 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，主要讲述了Kenneth因父母在俄亥俄州找到新工作，不得不从熟悉的加利福尼亚搬到陌生的俄亥俄。16岁的他对离开熟悉的一切感到不舍，同时对新城市、新学校和即将遇到的新人们充满恐惧和担忧。一家人长途跋涉到达俄亥俄后，在去新学校的那天，Kenneth内心十分焦虑。到校后，一位友好的学校秘书迎接了他，并带他参观了学校的现代化计算机实验室、科学实验室和有篮球场的大体育馆等地方，这让Kenneth逐渐觉得学校还不错，心情稍有好转。最后他们来到教学楼，走向Kenneth的新教室时，他的心又开始紧张起来。 【详解】1.段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Kenneth深呼吸，走进了教室。”可知，第一段可描写他走进教室后其他人的反应，他觉得自己的脸发烫，声音颤抖，向全班介绍了自己，全班鼓掌欢呼，他感到欣喜和安慰，也不紧张了。 ②由第二段首句内容“随着时间的流逝，肯尼斯发现他一直担心的事情是不必要的。”可知，第二段可描写学校的课程很有趣，老师热情，课后被同学们包围，一起玩得很开心，使得Kenneth意识到改变并不是坏事，了解到自己比想象的要强壮。 2.续写线索：走进教室——目光——脸发烫——冷静——自我介绍——鼓掌——不紧张——课程有趣——热情的同学——打篮球——惊喜——感悟 3.词汇激活 行为类 ①注意到：noticed /observed /saw/ perceived ②介绍：introduce/ present /acquaint ③包围：surrounded/ encircled/ encompassed/ hemmed in 情绪类 ①紧张：nervous/ anxious / uneasy/ tense ②惊讶：surprise/ astonishment/ amazement/ wonder 【点睛】[高分句型1] He noticed that all eyes were on him as he walked in. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] After the introduction, the class clapped and cheered warmly and they seemed happy to have him there, which was quite a surprise and comfort for Kenneth. (运用了which引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $高一英语听力模拟试题十一第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Sir, i'm in a rush to get to chicago, but I can't see the timetable clearly. I'll read IT for you. The nine ten AM train is going to chicago. The nine forty AM train is going to boston. Oh, maam, it's nine twenty now. You look pretty fit. You must be a sports fan. Well, I often spend time joking with my son in the morning, and I sometimes play a basketball with my friends, but my favorite sport is still swimming. I was thinking of making a salad and meatballs, but we're out of vegetables. I could drop by the grocery store on my way home if you want. Let's just have hamburgers. We've got everything we need for those. Did you want to come play poker with us on friday night? We need one more player to make five. Sure i'll play. I'm going to bring my friend as well. He loves playing poker. Of the two cars we have seen today, which one do you prefer? Well, the red one is more comfortable, but cost much more, while the White one doesn't use much gas. As a lover of nature, I am surely going to choose the latter. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'd like to return this sweater. I have the receipt right here. Okay, let me take a look. Um so you bought this over a month ago. That's right. IT was a birthday present . for my knife. Ce, i'm sorry, mom, but if IT has been over a month, we can't return . your money. Are you kidding me? I haven't even opened the package. my friend. Well, that is just a store rule. There must be something you can do. I'll talk to my manager. I'd like to talk to him myself. Hello, i'd like to return this sweater. I have the receipt right here. Okay, let me take a look. Um so you bought this over a month ago. That's right. IT was a birthday present . for my niece. I'm sorry, mom. But if IT has been over a month, we can't return . your money. Are you kidding me? I haven't even opened the package. my friend. Well, that is just a store rule. There must be something you can do. I'll talk to my manager. I'd like to talk to him myself. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hi Monica. Hi Peter. What are you doing on wednesday night? There will be a great show with the global theater. Would you like . to go with me wednesday night? Oh, sorry, i'm planning to finish my composition. Oh, well, never mind. How about thursday? Why don't we go out to dinner? Just you and me? That sounds like a good idea, but I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment. Well, that means you're going to be busy on thursday night too. i'm afraid. so. Hi Monica. Hi Peter. What are you doing on wednesday night? There will be a great show with the global theater. Would you like . to go with me wednesday night? Oh, sorry, i'm planning to finish my composition. Oh, well, never mind. How about thursday? Why don't we go out to dinner? Just you with me? That sounds like a good idea, but I might have to help my roommate clean up the apartment. Well, that means you're going to be busy on thursday night too. i'm afraid. so. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What are you going to bring to the party tonight? I was thinking about going to the grocery store to pick up some vegetables. Oh, there is no need to do that. I have a vegetable garden in my backyard. We can just pick some from there. I thought that was something only old people did. What kinds of vegetables do you have? I have carrots, cut tomatoes and letters. perfect. How long have you been growing your own vegetables . for the last couple of years? More and more Young people are doing IT. Now it's not just a thing for housewives. Can you come over tomorrow and help me get started on a garden? I'm busy on friday, but i'll come the day after that. What are you going to bring to the party tonight? I was thinking about going to the grocery store to pick up some vegetables. Oh, there is no need to do that. I have a vegetable garden in my backyard. We can just pick some from there. I thought that was something only old people did. What kinds of vegetables do you have? I have carrots, cucumbers, tomatoes and letters. perfect. How long have you been growing your own vegetables . for the last couple of years? More and more Young people are doing IT. Now it's not just a thing for housewives. Can you come over tomorrow and help me get started on a garden? I'm busy on friday, but i'll come the day after that. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。okay. I think we have two choices of where we can spend our vacation. The first place is a little house is located on a fruit farm, but he says there is no air conditioner. That's okay. It's on the rainy side of the island. It's cooler there. You're probably right. But there is no washing machine or dryer, not even ATV. Oh, no, no, TV. That's terrible. What's a second choice? It's on the opposite side of the island, a very nice place with a big swimming pool. It's only three blocks from the ocean, and the pool area also has a beautiful garden. Wow, IT does have everything, washing machine, drier, T, V, refrigerator. All we need is our tooth pressures. Let's go with the second choice. I can't wait to go. okay? I'll call them right now and book IT. okay. I think we have two choices of where we can spend our vacation. The first place is a little house is located on a fruit farm. But he says there is no air conditioner. That's okay. It's on the rainy side of the island. It's cooler there. You're probably right, but there is no washing machine or drier, not even ATV. Oh, no, no, T, V. That's terrible. What's a second choice? It's on the opposite side of the island, a very nice place with a big swimming pool. It's only three blocks from the ocean and the pool area also has a beautiful garden. Wow, IT does have everything. Washing machine, drier, T, V, refrigerator, all we need, our tooth pressures. Let's go with the second choice. I can't wait to go. okay? I'll call them right now and book IT. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Now back to the news. An early morning fire damaged the historic giler house today. IT destroyed the third floor of the building, but firefighters saved the first and second floors. There were only a few elderly people living in the building, and they were Carried out to safety, so no one was hurt. The gala house was built in seventeen eighteen and was used as a hotel for over one hundred and fifty years. George washington stayed here in seventeen eighty two together. Family owned the building until the one thousand and thirties. Then they sold IT to the mills family. Five years ago, I was made into a building for the old. All the electric wires in the building were checked, and most of them were changed. Then several fire departments were called to the scene when we asked fire chief Andrew Barnes, have the fire started, he answered that a burning cigarette most likely caused IT. Now backed the news. An early morning fire damaged the historic giler house today. IT destroyed the third floor of the building, but firefighters saved the first and second floors. There were only a few elderly people living in the building, and they were Carried out to safety, so no one was hurt. The gala house was built in seventeen eighteen and was used as a hotel for over one hundred and fifty years. George washington stayed here in seven hundred and eighty two. The galer family owned the building until the one thousand and thirties. Then they sold IT to the mills family. Five years ago, I was made into a building for the old. All the electric wires in the building were checked, and most of them were changed. Then several fire departments were called to the scene when we asked fire chief Andrew Barnes, have a fire started, he answered that a burning cigarette most likely caused IT. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转图到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年十堰市八校教联体10月联考 高一英语试卷 考试时间：2025年10月29日上午9:45—11:45 试卷满分：150分 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C. 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does the train leave for Chicago? A. At 9:10 a.m. B. At 9:20 a.m. C. At 9:40 a.m. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What sport does the man like most? A. Jogging. B. Swimming. C. Basketball. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the speakers have? A. A salad. B. Hamburgers. C. Meatballs. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many people will play poker? A. Six. B. Five. C. Four. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why will the woman buy the white car? A. Its appearance is cool. B. It’s more comfortable. C. It’s environmentally friendly. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Whom did the woman buy the sweater for? A. A friend. B. A family member. C. Herself. 7. What will the woman do next? A. Talk to the manager. B. Show the receipt (收据). C. Leave the store. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to do on Wednesday night? A. Watch a show. B. Clean the house. C. Finish his homework. 9. Where will the woman be on Thursday night? A. At a restaurant. B. At her apartment (公寓). C. At the Global Theater. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Where will the vegetables be from? A. The grocery store. B. The man’s backyard. C. The woman’s vegetable garden. 11. According to the man, who grow their own vegetables? A. Housewives. B. Old people. C. Young people. 12. What day is the party? A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where is the little house? A. Near a fruit farm. B. Three blocks (街区) from the ocean. C. On the rainy side of the island. 14. Why doesn’t the man consider (考虑) the first place? A. There’s no TV. B. It’s too cold there. C. There’s no air conditioner. 15. What do we know about the second place? A. It doesn’t have a dryer. B. It provides toothbrushes. C. It has a big swimming pool. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pack for a trip. B. Make a phone call. C. Go grocery shopping. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Which floor did the fire destroy (毁坏)? A. The first floor. B. The second floor. C. The third floor. 18. When was the building built? A. In 1718. B. In 1782. C. In 1930. 19. What was the building used as at the time of the fire? A. A hotel. B. A history museum. C. An old people’s home. 20. What probably caused the fire? A. The lightning (闪电). B. Old electric wires (电线). C. A burning cigarette (香烟). 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Music festivals are for everyone! Here are some of the top music festivals across America this festival season Coachella Music Festival | Indio, California As one of the most famous music and arts festivals in the world, Coachella brings together a diverse range of artists and music styles, from rock to hip-hop. It is not only a celebration of music but also a showcase of art, with exhibits and visual experiences. Electric Daisy Carnival | Las Vegas, Nevada This festival is one of the world’s largest electronic dance music (EDM) festivals. It is not just about the music; it’s a sensory journey, combining advanced technology, colorful visuals, and a sense of community among partygoers, making it a highlight of the global EDM festivals. Pickathon | Happy Valley, Oregon Known for its relaxing, community-driven atmosphere, Pickathon focuses on a variety of music types, including folk, world music, and more. The festival is recognized for its theme on an eco-friendly environment with a commitment to reducing its environmental impact. When We Were Young | Las Vegas, Nevada This festival, celebrating the old-time sounds of the early 2000s, brings together some of the biggest names from the pop-punk scenes, featuring legendary bands and artists from the 2000s. The event offers a trip down memory lane for those who fondly remember the golden era of pop-punk music. 21. Which festival will attract electronic dance music lovers? A. Pickathon. B. When We Were Young. C. Electric Daisy Carnival. D. Coachella Music Festival. 22. What do Pickathon and When We Were Young have in common? A. They offer an eco-friendly trip. B. They are held in the same state. C. They each have a central theme. D. They perform traditional music. 23. In which section of the newspaper would this text most likely appear? A. Business. B. Health. C. Science. D. Culture. During the lively Paris Olympics, while the spotlight shone on the athletes, a group of unsung heroes worked tirelessly behind the scenes — the Olympic volunteers. This year, out of 300,000 applicants, around 45,000 were chosen as volunteers, with 20 percent coming from nearly 150 countries. These volunteers wore bright green uniforms (制服) to be easily noticed in the purple venues (场馆). They offered help to viewers and media alike, making them an important part of the Olympic experience. On my first day as a reporter, I met a technical problem with my media system account. Thankfully, Chinese volunteer Guo came to help me out. “I hope to improve my language, communication skills, and problem- solving methods through this event,” said 24-year-old Guo from Wuhan, Central China’s Hubei Province, who was studying wireless communication at the Paris Institute of Digital Technology. As a former professional swimmer, Guo saw this as her chance to take part in the Olympics, though in a different role. Another Chinese volunteer, Yang, faced challenges in managing her job and volunteer duties. Despite giving up her holidays, she felt great pride in contributing to the event. One of my most memorable experiences was meeting with a French volunteer. When I needed help to find the visitor center, a young man on a scooter (小型摩托车) appeared, like a sort of “Monkey King riding a cloud”, and offered to take me there. After helping me, he expressed his admiration for the Beijing Olympics and his desire to visit China again. Volunteers like them were seen everywhere — from bus stops to competition venues — offering directions and helping with a smile. When large crowds left the venues after the events, causing overcrowding, some volunteers sat on high chairs with loudspeakers, providing directions to go outside in both English and French with a smile. These amazing volunteers, truly show the Olympic spirit, making the event and Paris shine even brighter. 24. Why might the volunteers wear bright green uniforms? A. To stand out in the crowd. B. To show love for athletes. C. To fit in with the venues. D. To stand for their countries. 25. What do we know about Guo? A. She found it hard to balance her job and volunteer work. B. She both swam and volunteered in the Paris Olympics. C. She wanted to improve herself through volunteer work. D. She wasn’t as patient and helpful as the French volunteer. 26. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text? A. To doubt the organization of the Paris Olympics, B. To praise the service of Paris Olympic volunteers. C. To show the meaning of hosting Olympic Games. D. To provide a detailed schedule of Olympic events. 27. How is the text mainly developed? A. By listing the benefits of volunteer work. B. By discussing historical Olympic events. C. By comparing different views on Olympics. D. By sharing personal stories and experiences. We all have friends who make us frown when they walk in. We know that within five minutes they will have us completely depressed, and we feel that there is nothing we can do about it. Their lives are desperate, sad, tragic, bored or whatever, and if you have a sympathetic ear, you listen and they are likely to keep coming back to tell you more. Do you know why? It makes them feel better. But you just want to jump out the nearest window, and they leave whistling and smelling the roses. If you are surrounded by people like this, it may be impossible to get them out of your life because they’re your biggest customer, a relative or your business partner. But whatever else you do, you really do need to draw a line in the sand. If more of the people you mix with are negative than positive, you have a problem, which will only get worse over time and keep you trapped in the cycle of feeling overwhelmed. I made a very conscious decision a number of years ago about the type of people I would have in my life. I want to be surrounded by energetic, enthusiastic and positive people who are getting on with their lives. I don’t care what they do for a living, how much money they have or who they know. All I care about is their zest for life. These people inspire and motivate me to be the best person I can be; they are supportive of any decision or change that will help me to achieve this goal. If I fail, they are the first people to support me and say at least I gave it a go. If I listened to the negative people, I wouldn’t do anything, because life is clearly so messed up that there is nothing I can possibly do that would make it any better. There is no malicious intention in these people, and it’s just a reflection of where they are in life at the time. And that is sad, but we all need to decide if we want to be equally sad. I made the decision not to and that was that. I suggest keeping such people at arm’s length. Some of them won’t like you for it. Be prepared for some bad results, but try it because the pay-off is big. And developing a proper way will make it easier. 28. What is the function of the first paragraph? A. To explain the reason. B. To introduce the topic. C. To criticize the behavior. D. To analyze the phenomenon. 29. Which of the following does the author agree with? A. The identity of a person matters when we choose who to mix with. B. We must stay away from a negative person even if he is our customer. C. Being negative is a reflection of the state of life negative people are in. D. The more negative people we stay with, the less overwhelmed we will be. 30. What does the underlined word “zest” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Doubt. B. Control. C. Expectation. D. Enthusiasm. 31. What is the author likely to talk about in the following paragraph? A. How to define the pay-off. B. How to ignore the bad results. C. How to say no to a friend you dislike. D. How to keep a distance from negative people. Some police departments in the United States are experimenting with AI tools to help them produce reports. Police officers who have tried the AI chatbots (聊天机器人) praise the technology as a time-saver. Yet some government lawyers, legal experts, and others have expressed concerns about the AI-produced reports. Axon, known for its body cameras, has developed a chatbot that uses the same technology as ChatGPT. This AI tool, named Draft One, is being tested by officers like Matt Gilmore from Oklahoma City. He describes the AI chatbot as a “game changer” for police work. In the past, after completing a search, the officer would spend another 30 to 45 minutes writing up a report. “This meaningless work takes me ages!” Matt said. But this time he used AI and the process only took eight seconds. And he described the report as better and more exact than one he could have written himself. However, Axon's CEO, Rick Smith, also noted legal and ethical (道德的) concerns about the tool. Government lawyers advise the police to be careful with the tool. They want to ensure that police officers are responsible for writing their reports. Prosecutors (检察官) never want to get an officer on the stand who says, “Well, the AI wrote that, I didn't.” Chatbots that use AI technology are not mistake-free. Sometimes these chatbots can produce false information, which worries Andrew Ferguson, a law professor at American University. “I am concerned that the technology would cause police officers to be sort of less careful with their writing,” he said. A police report is important in determining whether a suspect is guilty or not. However, human-created police reports also have problems, and it is not yet known which kind of report writer, human or AI, is more dependable. 32. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain how AI chatbots work for the police. B. To encourage the use of AI in police departments. C. To discuss the advantages and concerns of AI tool in police. D. To stress the legal and ethical problems of using AI in police reports. 33. According to the passage what is one advantage of using AI to write police reports? A. It helps officers to complete a search. B. It avoids the risk of false information. C. It ensures that reports are always right. D. It frees officers from boring daily tasks. 34. What can we infer about AI technology from Paragraph 4? A. It may make police officers lose their jobs. B. It may make officers less serious about their reporting. C. It might make the police more careful with their writing. D. It can produce reports more reliable than human-written ones. 35. What is the best title for this passage? A. The Future of AI Chatbots B. AI Chatbots Used in Police Reports C. The Rise of AI Chatbots D. Police Reports Produced by AI Chatbots 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The transition from middle school to high school can be exciting but the change can be scary for a lot of people. In fact, there’s a lot to look forward to in high school. Try to look at the bright side and don’t worry. _____36_____ ● Stay organized. Your organizational skills are especially important in high school. _______37_______You can write down test dates, homework, and other important information to remind yourself. Then go through your notes every week and throw out anything you no longer need. ● Make friends with a bunch of different people. Move out of your comfort zone and be a friend to everyone. If you stick with the same group of friends and never try to meet new people, you might be missing out on new experiences. _____38_____ ● ____39____ Get plenty of rest so that you wake up feeling good the next day. Try to eat a healthy diet full of plenty of vegetables, whole grains, and lean protein. It sounds cliché (陈词滥调), and you’ve probably heard it before, but taking care of yourself makes a major difference when it comes to getting through freshman year. ● Find extracurricular activities you enjoy. _____40_____ If you enjoy movies, see if there’s a film club at school. Most high schools have dozens of extracurricular activities, and it’s a great way to get engaged at school, relieve stress, and meet other students. A. Be kind to your body. B. Listen to your teacher's advice. C. Get a weekly plan and update it every day. D. Because people like to make friends with outgoing and active people. E. Here are some tips for you during your freshman year of high school. F. If you love volleyball, ask your physical education teacher when tryouts are. G. It doesn’t mean you shouldn’t have a best friend, but it’s always a good idea to keep an open mind. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My mom is the most positive person I know. She has a(n)____41____spirit, sees the good in all people, and always sees____42____in any situation. I have fond memories of my mom taking us to____43____. While my brother and I would have rather stayed home, she had us____44____her to help people in Roanoke, Virginia who needed groceries to feed their families. While she did her service role, we helped to prepare bags of food.____45____, this got to be something we looked forward to and we always left feeling____46____about what we did. My sweet mom____47____made doing housework enjoyable. When I was a kid, my mom would____48____me a pile of clean clothes and I would____49____set them on the floor,____50____to put them away later. My mom would say, “Kid, you’ve got to____51____: OHIO! That means Only Handle It Once. When I give you clothes, put them away in your____52____as soon as I give them to you so they are only in your hands____53____.” Today, as a 42-year-old mother, when I do some things, I hear my____54____mom’s voice in my head: “Remember, OHIO!” Who knew that this girl from Virginia would learn such a(n)____55____lesson about OHIO that stays with her still today? Thanks, Mom!” 41. A. guiding B. amazing C. moving D. encouraging 42. A. reason B. change C. hope D. duty 43. A. relax B. perform C. cycle D. volunteer 44 A. allow B. follow C. remind D. take 45. A. Surprisingly B. Fortunately C. Hopefully D. Naturally 46. A. funny B. strange C. good D. confident 47. A. just B. even C. still D. ever 48. A. hand B. buy C. offer D. lend 49. A. repeatedly B. formally C. immediately D. finally 50. A. pretending B. promising C. learning D. refusing 51 A. spell B. solve C. enjoy D. remember 52. A. drawers B. hands C. washers D. schoolbags 53. A. today B. before C. later D. once 54. A. proud B. sweet C. challenging D. hardworking 55. A. valuable B. interesting C. private D. boring 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Every year, high school students aged 15-19 from all around the world make a huge ____56____ (decide). They leave their home and go to another country ____57____ (study) for up to a year. An exchange year ____58____ (know) as a time when new experiences educate students about a ____59____ (difference) way of life. Sometimes there will be difficulties and bad moments, but those are the moments when the students grow the most. “An exchange year isn’t a year in your life; it is a life in a year,” said Isabela, an 18-year-old exchange student from Brazil. Isabela has been living in Saint Joseph this year. Her year didn’t start ____60____ (exact) the way she was hoping. She had trouble making ____61____ (friend) and she couldn’t connect with her host family. “I had the ____62____ (bad) and the best time here. The beginning was terrible. I didn’t open up and no one talked to me. I was even ready to go home before the year ended,” she said. When the year 2020 started, Isabela changed her host family and ____63____ (give) the U.S one more chance. She also changed her attitude. Now she has a great relationship with her host parents and has a lot of friends. She is enjoying her time. Exchange students grow a lot during their exchange year and they see the world ____64____ a new way. They will have difficulties they need to overcome by _____65_____ (they) but they will go back to their home more mature and independent. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 你所在学校的英文校刊向全体高一学生征稿，主题是“我的高一生活”，你有意参加此次活动。请根据下列要点完成一篇英语作文： 1. 结合你的自身经历谈谈你进入高中后的感受； 2. 对其他高一新生给出建议。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Starting high school has been both exciting and challenging. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Kenneth was born and raised in California. The sun, the beaches, and the friends he’d known since kindergarten were all part of his world. But at the age of 16, everything changed. His parents got new jobs in Ohio, and the family had to move there. It was a difficult decision, as it meant leaving behind everything Kenneth knew and loved. Along with the move came a new school for Kenneth. He felt upset every time he thought about saying goodbye to his school. He was scared of the change, like the new city, the new school, and the new people he would meet. He didn’t know if he could fit in or if he would be lonely there. After a long journey across the country, the family arrived and finally settled in Ohio. When it was time to go to his new school, Kenneth’s mind was filled with worries. What if the students were unfriendly and even cold? What if he didn’t make any friends? The next morning, Kenneth’s parents drove him to school. His heart was beating in his chest as they pulled up to the big brick building. He hugged his mom and dad, took a deep breath, and stepped out of the car. With each step towards the school gate, his anxiety grew. He felt like he was walking into a whole new world. Kenneth was greeted by a school secretary, who was very friendly. Seeing that Kenneth was nervous and shy, she decided to show Kenneth around the school yard first. Kenneth was led to the modern computer lab, the science lab, and the huge gym with a basketball court where Kenneth imagined trying out for the school team. As they walked around, Kenneth gradually felt the school seemed nice, starting to feel a little better. Finally, they got to the teaching building and headed for Kenneth’s new classroom, and Kenneth’s heart started racing again. The school secretary led him to the door and gave Kennet h an encouraging smile. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右; 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Kenneth took a deep breath and entered the classroom. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ As the day went on, Kenneth found that what he had worried was unnecessary. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $