Unit 4 I like sport（单元测试·基础卷）英语译林版三起四年级上册（新教材）

Unit 4 I like sport（单元测试·基础卷）-译林版 四年级上册 参考解析 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） A B B B C 【详解】1. That is great fun. 2. Wang Bing can play basketball. 3. My brother is good at football. 4. Liu Tao can sing well. 5. Amy, have a go! 二、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的信息。（每题1分，共5分） C A C B A 【详解】听力材料： Hello! My name is Jiajia. I’m nine years old. I like sports, I can skate. My favourite sport is football. I often play football with my friend Lingling in the park after school. At school, I like English and Chinese. I can draw many pictures. My favourite subject is Art. On the weekend, I go to the park with my family. 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每题2分，共10分） A B B B A 【详解】1. Li Ming can play basketball and football. 2. Yang Ling likes playing basketball and riding a bike. 3. Zhang Hua likes swimming and playing basketball. 4. Su Yang likes swimming and playing basketball. 5. Ben likes dancing and singing. 四、听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） 3 5 1 2 4 【详解】1. Jim can play basketball well. 2. Liu Tao and I like running. It’s good for us. 3. Bobo, let’s play football. 4. Sam is good at swimming. 5. Yang Ling can play ping-pong well. 笔试部分（70分） 五、读句子，找出画线部分发音不同的单词，抄写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．C 3．C 4．C 5．B 【解析】1．句意：看！我们在学校有足球课。AB画线部分的发音均为 /ʊ/，C画线部分的发音为 /u:/ ，故选C。 2．句意：谢谢你给我玩具。我今天很高兴。AB画线部分的发音均为/æ/，C画线部分的发音为/eɪ/，故选C。   3．句意：你星期二什么时候起床？AB画线部分的发音均为/e/，C画线部分不发音，故选C。 4．句意：吉米想观看有关制作纸的节目。AB画线部分的发音均为/ɒ/，C画线部分的发音为/eɪ/，故选C。   5．句意：让我在星期三游泳。AC画线部分的发音均为/e/，B画线部分的发音为/i:/，故选B。 六、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．B 【详解】句意：—你喜欢什么运动？—我喜欢打篮球。本题考查动词like的用法及动名词作宾语。like后接动词时需用动名词形式(即动词-ing)，且“打篮球”固定表达为play basketball，不加冠词。故选B。 2．B 【详解】句意：他擅长打乒乓球。本题考查动词的形式。A玩，动词原形，B玩，动名词/动词现在分词，C玩，动词第三人称单数。be good at doing sth.擅长做某事，故选B。 3．A 【详解】句意：—我们明天能再玩一次吗？—当然！本题考查日常交际用语的应答。当对方用“Can we...?”提出请求时，肯定回答常用“Sure!”或“Yes”，否定回答则用“Sorry”等。此处问句是希望得到肯定回应，“Sure!”表示同意，符合语境。故选A。 4．B 【详解】句意：看！我能游泳游得很好。本题考查副词的用法，nice和good都是形容词，well是副词。此处要用副词well修饰动词swim。故选B。 5．C 【详解】句意：妈妈，我跑不好。本题考查日常交际用语。当对方表达困难时，应选择鼓励性回应。“Have a go!”意为“试试看！”，符合鼓励对方尝试的语境。A好极了！B当然。不符合题意。故选C。 6．A 【详解】句意：运动对我们有益。本题考查固定搭配“be good for”，意为“对……有好处”。此处表示运动对“我们”有益，符合“be good for”的用法。be good to对……好，be good at擅长，不符合题意。故选A。 7．A 【详解】句意：放学后我们举行篮球比赛吧。本题考查动词原形的用法。Let’s后需接动词原形构成祈使句，表示建议。选项A(have)为动词原形，符合语法结构。故选A。 8．C 【详解】句意：我喜欢和朋友们踢足球。本题考查动名词的用法。like后接动名词，表示习惯性或一般性的喜好。空格处需填入playing，构成like doing结构。故选C。 9．B 【详解】美国的国球是棒球（Baseball），乒乓球（Ping - pong）是中国的国球，足球（Football）不是美国国球 。 10．B 【详解】句意：—你想和我们一起玩吗？—好的，走吧！本题考查动词不定式的用法。动词“want”后需接不定式结构(to do)，表示“想要做某事”。选项中只有B项“to play”符合这一语法规则。故选B。 七、词汇运用题。（每题1分，共15分） （A）根据首字母提示完成句子 1．swimming 【详解】句意：我喜欢在河里游泳。夏天很凉爽。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词swim游泳，like doing sth喜欢做某事，所以该空用动名词swimming，故答案为swimming。 2．good 【详解】句意：打乒乓球对我们是有好处的。让我们经常做它吧。本题考查固定搭配。be good for对……有好处，故答案为good。 3．Have 【详解】句意：我打的不好，但是我的老师说“试一试！”本题考查动词的形式。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词have，have a go试一试，祈使句用动词原形开头，故答案为Have。 4．great 【详解】句意：这很有趣。本题考查形容词的用法，根据句意和所给首字母可知是单词great很多的，故答案为great。 5．again 【详解】句意：我们明天还能再玩吗？本题考查副词的用法。根据句意和首字母，可知考查单词again再一次，副词修饰动词play，故答案为again。 （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．fun 【详解】句意：运动是有趣的。本题考查表语成分的用法。空格位于系动词is之后，需填入适当形式作表语。fun本身既可作名词“乐趣”，也可在口语中作形容词“有趣的”，做is的表语，故答案为fun。 2．us 【详解】句意：让我们打乒乓球吧。本题考查人称代词的宾格形式。在动词let后，代词需用宾格作宾语。we的宾格形式是us。句子结构为“Let + 宾语 + 动词原形”，此处“us”作let的宾语。故答案为us。 3．sports 【详解】句意：我喜欢运动。你呢，波比？本题考查可数名词及其单复数。sport运动，可数名词，该处用复数sports，表泛指。故答案为sports。 4．playing/to play 【详解】句意：你喜欢打乒乓球吗？本题考查动词的形式。like doing sth/like to do sth喜欢做某事，play的动名词形式为playing，故答案为playing/to play。 5．running/to run 【详解】句意：我不喜欢跑步。本题考查动词的形式。like doing/to do喜欢做，run的动名词running，故答案为running/to run。 （C） 从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。 1．play 2．at 3．swimming 4．read 5．playing 【解析】1．句意：我们在周四放学后打乒乓球。句子为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，play ping-pong打乒乓球。故答案为play。 2．句意：我在八点去上学。at加点钟，at eight在八点。故答案为at。 3．句意：你在周六去游泳吗？go swimming动词短语，去游泳，故答案为swimming。 4．句意：让我们晚饭后读书。read books读书，let后加动词原形，故答案为read。 5．句意：我喜欢和我的朋友们踢足球。like后加动名词形式，play football踢足球，故答案为playing。 八、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．can’t 【详解】原句句意：他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查句型转换。含有can的肯定句改为否定句，在can后加not，can not的缩写是can’t，故答案为can’t。 2．Do like 【详解】原句句意：我喜欢打篮球。本题考查句型转换。时态是一般现在时，谓语动词like是原形，改为一般疑问句，助动词用do，故答案为Do，like。 3．Yes do 【详解】原句句意：你喜欢跑步吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。do引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答是Yes, 主语+do. 故答案为Yes，do。 4．Are you 【详解】句意：我擅长踢足球。本题考查句型转换。句子含有be动词，一般疑问句把be动词提前，主语I变成you，be动词用are，故答案为Are；you。 5．don’t like 【详解】句意：我喜欢乒乓球。本题考查句型转换，题干要求将肯定句改为否定句，主语是I，可知需要在动词like前加助动词don’t构成否定，故答案为don’t；like。 九、选择恰当的答句。 （每题1分，共5分） 1．C 2．A 3．E 4．B 5．D 【解析】1．句意：你最喜欢的运动是什么？应回答具体运动。选项C“我最喜欢篮球。”直接回答，故选C。 2．句意：我们去踢足球吧。应回应提议。选项A“太好了！我们走吧。”表示同意，故选A。 3．句意：你擅长游泳吗？需用Yes/No回答。选项E“是的，我擅长。”符合结构，故选E。 4．句意：你喜欢打乒乓球吗？需否定回答。选项B“不，我不喜欢。”正确，故选B。 5．句意：今天下午我们能再玩吗？需肯定回答。选项D“是的，我们能。”匹配，故选D。 十、阅读表格，补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） 1．10/ten 2．dogs 3．have 4．jumping 5．running 【导语】本文介绍了汤米。 1．句意：我_____岁。根据表格可知10岁，10的英文为ten，故答案为10 / ten。 2．句意：我喜欢______。根据表格可知喜欢狗，dogs狗，故答案为dogs。 3．句意：我_______一只白色的狗。根据表格可知有一只白色的狗，have有，故答案为have。 4．句意：我喜欢_______和游泳。根据表格可知喜欢跳和游泳，jumping跳，故答案为jumping。 5．句意：但我不喜欢_______。根据表格可知不喜欢跑步，running跑步，故答案为running。 十一、【新考法】连词成句，完成对话。（每题1分，共5分） 1．What sport do you like 2．Do you like playing basketball 3．Let’s play now 4．Can we play again tomorrow 5．See you tomorrow 【导语】本文主要讲了两个人 围绕喜欢的运动(篮球)展开对话，约定现在一起玩并明天再玩一次。 1．you你，sport运动，what什么，do助动词，like喜欢，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你喜欢什么运动？故答案为What sport do you like。 2．do助动词，you你，like喜欢，playing basketball打篮球，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你喜欢打篮球吗？故答案为Do you like playing basketball。 3．play玩，Let’s让我们，now现在，根据所给感叹号和单词，可知句子是祈使句，根据词义连成句子：我们现在玩吧！故答案为Let’s play now。 4．again再一次，can能，play玩，we我们，tomorrow明天，根据所给问号和单词，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：我们明天能再玩一次吗？故答案为Can we play again tomorrow。 5．tomorrow明天，see 看见，you你，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：明天见。故答案为See you tomorrow。 十二、【新语篇·宣传海报】由于国家倡导健身，近日，本市体育中心发布了倡导全民健身的宣传海报，并提供免费健身场馆供市民健身。读海报，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分） 1. C 【解析】 文章围绕运动（sport）展开，讲了运动的好处等，不是关于团队（team）或篮球（basketball）单方面，所以选 C。 2. A 【解析】文中提到 “Running makes us slim (苗条的) and Happy.”，所以跑步（Running）能让我们苗条和开心，选 A。 3. B 【解析】文中说 “Football and basketball are fun team (团队) sport.”，足球（Football）是团队运动，游泳（Swimming）、跑步（Running）不是，选 B。 4. A 【解析】根据 “Sport makes us keep fit and happy!”，运动让我们保持健康和快乐，选 A。 5. A 【解析】由 “Swimming makes us strong.” 可知，游泳（Swimming）让我们强壮，选 A。 十三、根据短文内容，在下方表格里画√。（每题1分，共5分） Name Tim √ √ Ted √ Thomas √ Tessa √ 【导语】本文主要介绍了Tim和他的朋友们喜欢的运动项目。 【详解】根据文中“I can play football very well. I can play ping-pong too.”可知Tim踢足球踢得很好，还会打乒乓球； 根据文中“Ted is good at playing basketball.”可知Ted擅长打篮球； 根据文中“Thomas likes volleyball best.”可知Thomas最喜欢打排球； 根据文中“What sport does Tessa like best? Her favourite sport is running.”可知Tessa最喜欢的运动是跑步； 故答案为 Name Tim √ √ Ted √ Thomas √ Tessa √ 十四、书面表达。（每题10分，共10分） 范文： My favourite sport I like sport very much. My favourite sport is playing basketball. I can play it well. I often play basketball with my friends after school. It’s great fun. And it makes me strong and healthy. 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求用第一人称，根据本单元所学内容，介绍一下自己喜欢的运动。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：play basketball打篮球，after school放学后，strong强壮的，healthy健康的 参考句型：My favourite sport is …； I can …；I often …； It’s …；And it makes me ... 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 4 I like sport（单元测试·基础卷）-译林版 四年级上册 （考试时间：60分钟 满分：100分） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 八 九 十 十一 十二 十三 十四 总分 得分 听力部分（30分） 一、听录音，选出你所听到的内容。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. A．great               B．green            C．grape ( ) 2. A．plead            B．play             C．please ( ) 3. A．basketball        B．football          C．ball ( ) 4. A．where           B．well               C．what ( ) 5. A．try              B．look               C．go 二、听录音，根据所听短文，选择正确的信息。（每题1分，共5分） ( ) 1. Name: A．Lanlan B．Lingling C．Jiaji ( ) 2. Age: A．9 years old B．10 years old C．12 years old ( ) 3. Favourite sport: A．ping-pong B．basketball C．football ( ) 4. Favourite subject: A．Music B．Art C．English ( ) 5. Weekend activity: A．go to the park B．go to the farm C．climb mountains 三、听录音，选出你所听到的句子。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) 1. A．Li Ming can play basketball and football. B．Li Ming can play basketball and read. ( ) 2. A．Yang Ling likes playing ping-pong and riding a bike.   B．Yang Ling likes playing basketball and riding a bike. ( ) 3. A．Zhang Hua likes swimming and playing football. B．Zhang Hua likes swimming and playing basketball. ( ) 4. A．Su Yang likes reading and painting. B．Su Yang likes swimming and playing basketball. ( ) 5. A．Ben likes dancing and singing. B．Ben likes reading and dancing. 四、听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序。（每题2分，共10分） ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) 笔试部分（70分） 五、读句子，找出画线部分发音不同的单词，抄写在横线上。（每题1分，共5分） 1．Look!We have football lessons at school.  (     ) A．Look B．football C．school 2．Thank you for giving me the toy. I’m happy today. (     ) A．Thank B．happy C．today 3．When do you get up on Tuesday? (     ) A．When B．get C．Tuesday 4．Jimmy wants to watch a show about making paper. (     ) A．wants B．watch C．making 5．Let me swim on Wednesday. (     ) A．Let B．me C．Wednesday 六、单项选择题。（每题1分，共10分） 1．—What sport do you like? (     ) —I like ______. A．play basketball B．playing basketball C．play the basketball 2．He is good at ________ ping-pong. (     ) A．play B．playing C．plays 3．—Can we play again tomorrow? (     ) —_________ A．Sure! B．Thank you. C．I’m sorry. 4．Look! I can swim ______. (     ) A．nice B．well C．good 5．—I can’t run well, Mum. (     ) —______ A．Great! B．Sure. C．Have a go! 6．Sport is good ________ us. (     ) A．for B．to C．at 7．Let’s ____ a basketball match after school. (     ) A．have B．has C．having 8．I like ____ football with my friends. (     ) A．play B．plays C．playing 9．【文化意识】What is the national ball game of the US? (     ) A. Ping-pong. B. Baseball. C. Football. 10．—Do you want ______ with us? (     ) —Yes, let’s go! A．play B．to play C．playing 七、词汇运用题。（每题1分，共15分） （A）根据首字母提示完成句子 1．I like s in the river. It’s cool in summer. 2．Playing ping-pong is g for us. Let’s do it often. 3．I can’t play well, but my teacher says “H a go!” 4．This is g fun. 5．Can we play a tomorrow? （B）用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Sport is (fun). 2．Let (we) play ping - pong. 3．I like (sport). What about you, Bobby? 4．Do you like (play) ping-pong? 5．I don’t like (run). （C）从方框中选择合适的单词，补全句子。 read  playing  play  at  swimming 1．We ping-pong after school on Thursday. 2．I go to school eight. 3．Do you go on Saturday? 4．Let’s books after dinner. 5．I like football with my friends. 八、按要求完成句子。（每题1分，共5分） 1．He can play football well. (改为否定句) He play football well. 2．I like playing basketball. (改为一般疑问句) you playing basketball? 3．Do you like running? (作肯定回答) , I . 4．I am good at playing football. (改为一般疑问句)   good at playing football? 5．I like ping-pong. (改为否定句) I ping-pong. 九、选择恰当的答句。 （每题1分，共5分） A．Great! Let’s go. B．No, I don’t.   C．I like basketball best.   D．Yes, we can. E. Yes, I am. 1．What’s your favorite sport? ( ) 2．Let’s go and play football. ( ) 3．Are you good at swimming? ( ) 4．Do you like playing ping-pong? ( ) 5．Can we play again this afternoon? ( ) 十、阅读表格，补全短文。（每题1分，共5分） Name Age Like Have like/don’t like Tommy 10 dogs a white dog jumping √ swimming √ running× Hello! My name is Tommy. I’m 1 years old. I like 2 . And I 3 a white dog. I like sports. I like 4 and swimming. I can jump and swim well. But I don’t like 5 . I can’t run fast. 十一、【新考法】连词成句，完成对话。（每题1分，共5分） A: 1 (you, sport, What, do, like), Lisa?                                                        B: I like playing basketball. 2 (Do, playing, like, you, basketball)? A: Yes, I do. B: 3 (play, Let’s, now)!                                                         A: This is great fun! 4 (again, Can, play, we, tomorrow)? B: Sure. 5 (tomorrow, See, you). A: See you. 十二、【新语篇·宣传海报】由于国家倡导健身，近日，本市体育中心发布了倡导全民健身的宣传海报，并提供免费健身场馆供市民健身。读海报，选择正确的答案。（每题1分，共5分）Sport is good for us!We can run,jump, and play ball games. Football and basketball are fun team(团队)sport.Running makes us slim(苗条的)and Happy.Swimming makes us strong.Ping-pong helps us relax(放松). Sport makes us keep fit and happy! Everybody, let's keep fit and do some sport! (     ) 1.The article(文章)is about ________. A. team B. basketball C. sport (     ) 2. ________ can make us slim and happy. A. Running B. Ping-pong C.Exercise (     ) 3. Which one is a team sport? A.Swimming. B. Football. C.Running. (     ) 4. Sport can make us _______. A.keep fit and happy B. clean and new C. fun and interesting (     ) 5.What makes us strong? A.Swimming. B. Sleeping. C.Drawing. 十三、根据短文内容，在下方表格里画√。（每题1分，共5分） Hi, I’m Tim. I’m eleven years old. I can play football very well. I can play ping-pong too. I have three new classmates. They are Ted, Thomas and Tessa. Ted is good at playing basketball. Thomas likes volleyball best. What sport does Tessa like best? Her favourite sport is running. She runs very fast. Name Tim Ted Thomas Tessa 十四、书面表达。（每题10分，共10分） 请根据本单元所学内容，介绍一下你喜欢的运动。要求：语句通顺，不少于5句话。 My favourite sport _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。听录音，选出你所听到的内容，录音听两遍。One that is great fun. One that is great fun. Two, one being can play basketball. Two, one being can play basketball. Three, my brother is good at football. Three, my brother is good at football. Four, little, how can sing well for look out, can sing well. Five, amy, have a go. Five, amy, have a go. Listen to the next question. 听录音，根据所听短文选择正确的信息录音听两遍。Hello, my name is judge. I'm nine years old. I like sports. I can skate. My favorite sport is football. I often play football with my friend. Linger in the park after school. At school, I like english and chinese. I control many pictures. My favorite subject is art. On the weekend, I go to the park with my family. Hello, my name is juja. I'm nine years old. I like sports. I can skate. My favorite sport is football. I often play football with my friend. Linger in the park after school. At school, I like english and chinese. I can drew many pictures. My favorite subject is art. On the weekend, I go to the park with my family. Listen to the next question. 听录音，选出你所听到的句子录音听两遍。One liming can play basketball and football. One leaming can play basketball and football. Two Young ling likes playing basketball and riding a bike. Two Young ling likes playing basketball and riding a bike. Three john g who I like swimming and playing basketball. Three john, who I like swimming and playing basketball for so Young, like swimming and playing basketball for so Young, like swimming and playing basketball. All five ban likes dancing and singing. Five ben likes dancing and singing. Listen to the next question. 听句子，用数字1到5给下列图片排序，录音听两遍。One, jim can play basketball well. One, jim can play basketball well too. Leave, tell, and I like running. It's good for us too. You tell, and I like running. It's good for us. Three ball, ball. Let's play football. Three ball, ball. Let's play football for sam is good at swimming. For sam is good at swimming. Five Young link and play ping point well, five Young link, plain point well. 听力部分到此结束。