期中模拟题（Starter Units-Unit2）2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语七年级上册

期中模拟试题 一、单项选择 1．There is ________ “u” and ________ “n” in the word “fun”. A．a, a B．an, a C．a, an 2．— It is my ________ time to Harbin. It’s so cold here. — You should wear warm clothes. A．first B．the first C．firstly 3．There ________ an English party ________ the noon of Friday in our classroom. A．have, at B．is, at C．is, on 4．Our library is ________ from the teaching building. We must ________ the playground. A．across; cross B．cross; across C．across; across 5．—Whose caps are these? —They’re ________. They like wearing caps. A．Lucy and Lily’s B．Lucy’s and Lily’s C．Lucy and Lily 6．How beautiful our Harbin is! The Greens hope to stay here for ________ two days. A．another B．other C．more 7．—________? —She is very kind and smart. I often ask her for some help. A．What does your cousin like B．What is your cousin like C．What does your cousin look like 8．Our English teacher always ________ us, especially (尤其) careless students, ________ our homework carefully. A．make, finish B．lets, to finish C．asks, to finish 9．Next to my dad ________ my grandparents. It’s really kind ________ them to help people in need. A．is, of B．is, for C．are, of 10．My sister isn’t tall ________ short. She has ________ hair. She is a quiet girl. A．and; long brown B．or; brown long C．or; long brown 二、完形填空 Hello! My friend. My 11 is Xiao Ming. I am 13 years old. I go to a middle school in Chongqing every day. Now, I want to tell you something about my school. My classroom is 12 but nice. There are some desks, some chairs and a blackboard in it. Our class teacher Miss Li likes to 13 our pictures on the wall. I don’t put many things on my desk, so it is always 14 . Now there is 15 my pencil box on my desk. It is 16 , my favorite color. 17 my pencil box, I have some school things—a key, three pens, and a ruler. My schoolbag is purple too. It is under my desk. There is an English book in it. I like 18 it in the classroom every morning. I go to school by bus with my best friend Liu Juan. We are in the 19 grade, but she is in Class 6. We always meet after class. I’m happy to be friends with her. We love 20 school very much. 11．A．name B．age C．class D．place 12．A．small B．amazing C．big D．beautiful 13．A．play B．count C．send D．put 14．A．tidy B．cute C．blue D．fun 15．A．even B．too C．also D．only 16．A．black B．blue C．purple D．brown 17．A．Behind B．On C．In D．Under 18．A．buying B．reading C．finding D．making 19．A．same B．important C．similar D．bad 20．A．your B．our C．his D．her 三、阅读理解 When you are reading something in English, you may often meet with a new word. What is the best way to get to know it? An English dictionary will be a lot of help. But how to use the dictionary? Here is some advice. English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical order. Step 1: Search (查找) from the first letter (第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word. Step 2: After finding this word, look for the pronunciation (发音) of the word and read its meaning (意思). Step 3: Usually a word has different meanings. You should tell which one you truly want. Example: stand/stænd/ n. OPINION 观点 ①[usually singular] ~ (on sth.) an attitude towards sth, or an opinion that you make clear to people 态度；立场；观点 e.g. She was punished for her strong stand on computer games. DEFENCE 保卫 ②[usually singular] a strong effort to defend yourself or your opinion about sth. 保卫；捍卫；维护；抵抗 e.g. We must make a stand against job losses. FOR SHOWING/HOLDING STH. 展示；摆放 ③a place where things are sold 货摊；售货亭 e.g. We can buy some fruit and vegetables at a stand. FOR TAXIS/BUSES, ETC． 出租车、公共汽车等 ④ a place where taxis, buses, etc. park 停车处；站 e.g. We can park taxis at the stand. After you know the word’s meaning, don’t forget to learn how to use the word from example sentences (例句). At the same time, try to use this word to make more sentences. And you’ll find it helps to improve (提高) your English. 21．What’s the meaning of the underlined (划线的) words “alphabetical order” in Paragraph 2? A．音标顺序 B．字母顺序 C．难度顺序 D．长短顺序 22．If you want to know the meaning of “stand”, you should search the letter “________” first in the dictionary. A．S B．T C．A D．N 23．Here are four words: (1) regular, (2) relative, (3) reject, (4) relax. According to the text, what is the right order in the dictionary? A．(1)(2)(3)(4) B．(1)(3)(2)(4) C．(2)(3)(4)(1) D．(3)(1)(4)(2) 24．The word “stand” in the following sentence means ________ in the example. e.g. If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back. A．① B．② C．③ D．④ 25．What does the writer think of the way to improve English through dictionaries? A．Easy. B．Helpful. C．Comfortable. D．Sorry. Jim’s grandpa has a farm. It’s small but beautiful. There are many animals on the farm. Under the trees, you can see five cows. They’re black and white. Listen! What are these? They say “oink-oink”. Oh, they’re three pigs. What colour are they? They’re white. On the lake, there are ten ducks. Are those ducks? No, they aren’t. They are chickens. How many chickens does Jim’s grandpa have? There are fifteen chickens. Where are the horses? They’re behind the big tree. There are six horses. They’re black. Jim loves horses, but he can’t ride a horse. I see some vegetables too. The carrots are orange. The tomatoes are red. There are also some potato plants. Jim likes the farm very much. 26．Where are the cows? A．On the lake. B．Under the trees. C．Behind the big tree. D．Behind the house. 27．How many ducks does Jim’s grandpa have? A．Fifteen. B．Six. C．Ten. D．Five. 28．What colour are the horses? A．Black. B．White. C．Black and white. D．Brown. 29．Which of the following is TRUE (下面哪一项是正确的)? A．Jim can ride a horse. B．There are five kinds (种类) of animals on the farm. C．There are some apple trees on the farm. D．You can see some sheep on the farm. 30．Which is the best title (最好的题目)? A．Jim’s grandpa B．The plants on the farm C．The animals on the farm D．Jim’s grandpa’s farm My name is Bill. I’m an English boy. I’m in a high school. Sam is my good friend. He comes from Canada. He is thirteen. I’m thirteen, too. We are in Class Two, Grade Seven. We like different sports. I like football and running. Sam likes basketball and swimming. We are in the school sports club. We are good students in our school. 31．Bill is from ______. A．Canada B．England C．China D．America 32．Sam is ______ years old. A．11 B．12 C．13 D．14 33．Bill and Sam are in ______. A．Class Two, Grade Seven B．Class Seven, Grade Two C．Class Three, Grade Seven D．Class Seven, Grade Three 34．Bill likes ______. A．basketball and running B．football and swimming C．basketball and swimming D．football and running 35．Bill and Sam are in ______. A．the school music club B．the school art club C．the school sports club D．the school English club 四、任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family. This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. She works hard. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy. We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles, and cousins there. Look at this photo! We are making dumplings. We have a lot of fun together! We care about each other in my family. I love my family. 36．Where does Wang Mei’s mother work? 37．What’s Wang Mei’s father’s job? 38．Who is a policeman in Wang Mei’s family? 39．What are Wang Mei and her family doing in the photo? 40．Do you think this is a happy family? Why or why not? 五、补全对话 选择下列句子的答语（有一项多余） 41．—Where is your pen? — 42．—How do you spell “Helen”? — 43．—How are you, Jimmy? — 44．—What’s your name? — 45．—Thank you very much. — A．It is here. B．I’m fine, thanks. C．You are welcome. D．My name is Emma. E．H-E-L-E-N, Helen. F．Nice to meet you too. 六、书面表达 46．假如你是Jane，你们学校的英语校刊最近新增了“我爱我家”栏目，并号召大家积极投稿。你对此很感兴趣，想介绍一下你的家人。下面这张照片是你的全家福。请你根据表格中的信息，以“My Family”为题写一篇短文投稿，向大家介绍一下你的家庭成员。 家庭成员 爷爷 (Ben)；奶奶 (Lisa)；爸爸 (Alan)；妈妈 (Mary)；妹妹 (Cindy)；弟弟 (Eric) 写作要求； 1. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 词数40—50（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 My Family I’m Jane. I’m glad to introduce my family to all. Here is a photo of my family. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A C A B A B C C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 A A D A D C C B A B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B A B C B B C A B D 题号 31 32 33 34 35 答案 B C A D C 1．C 句意：在单词“fun”中有一个“u”和一个“n”。 考查冠词的用法。a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于以元音音素开头的单词前。字母“u”发音以辅音/juː/开头，所以第一个空用不定冠词“a”；字母“n”发音以元音/e/开头，所以第二个空用不定冠词“an”。故选C。 2．A 句意：——这是我第一次来哈尔滨。这里太冷了。——你应该穿暖和的衣服。 考查序数词。first第一次；firstly首先。此处表示“第一次来哈尔滨”，应用序数词表顺序，有形容词性物主代词my修饰，序数词前不加the，故选A。 3．C 句意：周五中午我们教室里将有一场英语派对。 考查there be句型和介词辨析。at在，用于具体时刻前；on在……之时，用于具体日期前。there be表示“某地有某物”，不能与have连用，故第一空排除have；“the noon of Friday”属于“具体某天的中午”，需用on，故第二空排除at。故选C。 4．A 句意：我们的图书馆在教学楼对面。我们必须穿过操场。 考查动词辨析和介词辨析。across在……对面，通常用作介词，后接名词或代词；cross穿过，通常用作动词。根据语境可知，第一空表示图书馆在教学楼的对面，应用介词across；第二空表示穿过操场，为动词，应用cross。故选A。 5．B 句意：——这些帽子是谁的？——它们是露西和莉莉的。她们喜欢戴帽子。 考查名词所有格。根据“Whose caps are these”以及“They’re...”可知此处指她们分别拥有的帽子，在每个名词后都加所有格。故选B。 6．A 句意：我们的哈尔滨多美啊！格林一家希望在这里再待两天。 考查代词辨析。another三者或三者以上的另一个；other其他的；more更多。根据“hope to stay here for...two days”可知是希望在这里再待两天，another+数词+名词“再几个……”。故选A。 7．B 句意：——你的表妹是什么样的人？——她非常善良和聪明。我经常向她寻求帮助。 考查特殊疑问句。What does your cousin like你的表妹喜欢什么，询问的是兴趣爱好；What is your cousin like你的表妹是个什么样的人，询问性格或品质；What does your cousin look like你的表妹长什么样，询问的是外貌特征。根据“She is very kind and smart.”可知，设空处询问人的品质，故选B。 8．C 句意：我们的英语老师总是要求我们，尤其是粗心的学生，认真完成作业。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。make sb. do sth.让某人做某事；let sb. do sth.让某人做某事；ask sb. to do sth.让某人做某事。根据“always”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是Our English teacher，谓语动词用单三，排除A；选项B的搭配有误，排除B。故选C。 9．C 句意：我爸爸旁边是我的祖父母。他们真是太好了，帮助有需要的人。 考查主谓一致和介词辨析。of……的；for为了。第一个句子是倒装句，主语是my grandparents，be动词用are；根据“It’s really kind...them to help people in need”可知此处形容词kind是形容人的，故用结构it’s adj. of sb. to do sth.“某人做某事是……的”。故选C。 10．C 句意：我妹妹不高也不矮。她有一头长长的棕色头发。她是一个安静的女孩。 考查连词和形容词的用法。and和，又，表并列关系；or或者，表选择关系；根据“My sister isn’t tall...short.”可知，此处表达的是“不高也不矮”，否定句中用or连接；英语中形容词修饰名词时，形容词要放在名词前，而多个形容词修饰名词时，表示长短的形容词要放在表示颜色的形容词前面，brown是“棕色的”，long是“长的”，所以应该是long brown。故选C。 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．A 15．D 16．C 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．B 本文介绍了小明的基本信息、学校生活及与朋友刘娟的友谊。 11．句意：我的名字是小明。 name名字；age年龄；class班级；place地方。根据“Xiao Ming”可知，是名字。故选A。 12．句意：我的教室很小但很漂亮。 small小的；amazing令人惊讶的；big大的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“My classroom is ... but nice.”可知，“but”表转折，“small”与“nice”形成合理对比。故选A。 13．句意：我们的班主任李老师喜欢把我们的画贴在墙上。 play玩；count数；send发送；put放。根据“Our class teacher Miss Li likes to ... our pictures on the wall.”可知，“put...on the wall”是固定搭配“把……贴在墙上”。故选D。 14．句意：我不在课桌上放很多东西，所以它总是整洁的。 tidy整洁的；cute可爱的；blue蓝色的；fun有趣的。根据“I don’t put many things on my desk”可知，桌子整洁。故选A。 15．句意：现在我的课桌上只有我的铅笔盒。 even甚至；too也；also也；only只有。根据“I don’t put many things on my desk”可知桌上仅铅笔盒。故选D。 16．句意：它是紫色的，我最喜欢的颜色。 black黑色的；blue蓝色的；purple紫色的；brown棕色的。根据“My schoolbag is purple too”可知，是紫色。故选 C。 17．句意：在我的铅笔盒里，我有一些学习用品 —— 一把钥匙、三支钢笔和一把尺子。 Behind在……后面；On在……上面；In在……里面；Under在……下面。根据“... my pencil box, I have some school things—a key, three pens, and a ruler.”可知，物品在铅笔盒内。故选C。 18．句意：我喜欢每天早上在教室里读它。 buying买；reading读；finding找；making制作。根据“I like ... it in the classroom every morning.”可知，“it”指代前文“English book”，“read a book”是固定搭配。故选B。 19．句意：我们在同一个年级，但她在6班。 same相同的；important重要的；similar相似的；bad坏的。根据“We are in the ... grade, but she is in Class 6.”可知，“same grade”是固定搭配“同一年级”。故选A。 20．句意：我们非常爱我们的学校。 your你的；our我们的；his他的；her她的。根据“We love ... school very much.”可知，主语是“We”，对应“our”。故选B。 21．B 22．A 23．B 24．C 25．B 本文主要介绍了如何使用英语词典查找单词。 21．词句猜测题。根据“Search (查找) from the first letter (第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word.”可推知，查单词要按字母顺序来查找。因此alphabetical order意为“字母顺序”。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“Step 1: Search (查找) from the first letter (第一个字母) to the next until you truly find the word”可知，查词典时要从第一个字母搜索到下一个字母，直到你找到这个单词。因此想要知道“stand”的意思，需要先搜索字母S。故选A。 23．推理判断题。根据“English dictionaries usually list words in alphabetical order.”可知，英语词典通常按字母顺序列出单词，因此查单词的时候首先看第一个字母，如果第一个字母都相同，可以看第二个字母，以此类推。所以这四个单词在词典中的先后顺序应该是regular、reject、relative、relax。故选B。 24．词句猜测题。根据“If you are free, please go to the fruit stand and buy some fruit back”可知，是指去水果摊买水果，故此处stand的意思与③“货摊；售货亭”意思相符。故选C。 25．推理判断题。根据“An English dictionary will be a lot of help”可知，作者认为通过词典学习英语很有用。故选B。 26．B 27．C 28．A 29．B 30．D 本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。 26．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows.”可知，五头奶牛在树下。故选B。 27．细节理解题。根据“On the lake, there are ten ducks.”可知，Jim的爷爷有十只鸭子。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“There are six horses. They’re black.”可知，马是黑色的。故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据“Under the trees, you can see five cows...they’re three pigs...there are ten ducks...They are chickens...There are six horses.”可知，Jim的爷爷养了牛、猪、鸭子、鸡和马五种动物，没有羊，B项正确。故选B。 30．最佳标题题。本文介绍了Jim的爷爷有个农场，主要介绍了农场里的动物和植物。D项“Jim的爷爷的农场”最适合当作本文标题。故选D。 31．B 32．C 33．A 34．D 35．C 本文主要介绍了作者Bill和他的朋友Sam。 31．细节理解题。根据“My name is Bill. I’m an English boy.”可知，比尔来自英国。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“He is thirteen.”可知，山姆13岁。故选C。 33．细节理解题。根据“We are in Class Two, Grade Seven.”可知，他们在七年级二班。故选A。 34．细节理解题。据“I like football and running.”可知，比尔喜欢足球和跑步。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“We are in the school sports club.”可知，他们在学校体育俱乐部。故选C。 36．At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket. 37．A writer./He is a writer. 38．Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao. 39．They are making dumplings. 40．Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together./Because they care about each other. 本文主要介绍了王梅的家庭情况。 36．根据“This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket.”可知，王梅的妈妈在超市工作。故填At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket. 37．根据“My father is a writer.”可知，王梅的爸爸是一个作家。故填A writer./He is a writer. 38．根据“This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman.”可知，王梅的哥哥王浩是警察。故填Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao. 39．根据“Look at this photo! We are making dumplings.”可知，照片中他们正在包饺子。故填They are making dumplings. 40．根据“We have a lot of fun together! We care about each other in my family. I love my family.”可知，他们彼此关心、相处融洽，说明这是一个幸福的家庭。故填Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together./Because they care about each other. 41．A 42．E 43．B 44．D 45．C 41．句意：你的钢笔在哪里？由句意可知，答句应回答钢笔的位置，选项A“它在这儿。”符合语境。故选A。 42．句意：你怎么拼写“Helen”？由句意可知，答句应拼写“Helen”，选项E“H-E-L-E-N, Helen.”符合语境。故选E。 43．句意：吉米，你好吗？由句意可知，答句应回应自身状况，选项B“我很好，谢谢。”符合语境。故选B。 44．句意：你叫什么名字？由句意可知，答句应回答自己的名字，选项D“我的名字是艾玛。”符合语境。故选D。 45．句意：非常感谢你。由句意可知，答句应回应感谢，选项C“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 46．例文 My Family I’m Jane. I’m glad to introduce my family to all. Here is a photo of my family. These are my grandfather Ben and my grandmother Lisa. They are very kind. This is my father Alan and my mother Mary. They are both teachers. This is my sister Cindy and this is my brother Eric. We are a happy family. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $