内容正文:
专题12 任务型阅读
个人情况
(一)
My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag.
Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag?
2.What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag?
3.Who is Wang Siqi?
4.Where are Wang Siqi’s English books?
5.Is Wang Siqi’s room tidy?
【答案】1.Fifteen pencils. 2.Yellow. 3.He is Yang Chenming’s friend. 4.They are everywhere in his room. 5.No.
【解析】本文讲述了杨晨明和他的朋友王思琪的物品以及他们的书包和房间的情况。
1.根据“I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag.”可知,书包里有十五支铅笔。故填Fifteen pencils.
2.根据“They are in my yellow schoolbag.”可知,书包是黄色的。故填Yellow.
3.根据“Wang Siqi is my friend.”可知,是晨明的朋友。故填He is Yang Chenming’s friend.
4.根据“His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair.”可知,英语书在他的房间里到处都是——床上、桌子下面和椅子上。故填They are everywhere in his room.
5.根据“Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy?”可知他房间物品摆放的到处都是,因此他的房间不整洁。故填No.
(二)
Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序).
My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I like the colours very much.
What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). Its name is Phryge. Can I spell “Phryge”? Yes, P﹣H﹣R﹣Y﹣G﹣E. What colour is the mascot? It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it?
What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad.
1.Where is Suzy’s bag? (no more than 5 words)
2.What colour are Phryge’s eyes? (no more than 3 words)
3.Whose green ruler is this? (no more than 4 words)
4.How many kinds of things are there in Suzy’s bag? (no more than 8 words)
5.What do you think of Suzy’s room? (no more than 5 words)
【答案】1.On the chair. 2.Blue. 3.It’s Lily’s. 4.Three. 5.Not big but tidy.
【解析】本文作者Suzy主要介绍了自己房间以及书包。
1.根据“What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag.”可知,Suzy的包在椅子上,故填On the chair.
2.根据“It has big blue eyes.”可知眼睛蓝色的,故填Blue.
3.根据“A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s.”可知,这个绿色的尺子是Suzy的姐姐Lily的,故填It’s Lily’s.
4.根据“A ruler…Two pencils…A bottle”可知,包里有三种东西,故填Three.
5.根据“It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序).”可知,房间不大但很整洁,故填Not big but tidy.
(三)
John is 12. He is in China with his parents now. He is in Wenhua Middle School. What class is he in? He is in Class 3. John’s father is a teacher in his school.
John is always in a blue jacket. He likes blue. It’s his favorite color. John likes sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates for an hour. He thinks it’s easy and interesting. In the evening, he always watches ping-pong games on TV. His favorite ping-pong star is Ma Long.
John has good eating habits. He wants to be healthy. For breakfast, he likes some eggs and bread. For lunch and dinner, John likes rice and vegetables. He loves fruit, too. His favorite fruit is bananas. He always eats bananas after dinner.
John thinks sports and healthy food are good for him. He wants to be a ping-pong star one day.
1.How old is John?
2.How long does John play ping-pong after school?
3.What does John think of ping-pong?
4.What does John always eat after dinner?
5.Do you have good eating habits? Why or why not?
【答案】1.2. /Twelve./He is twelve (years old). 3.For an hour./He plays ping-pong (with his classmates) for an hour. 4.Easy and interesting./He thinks it’s easy and interesting. 5.Bananas./He always eats bananas after dinner. 6.Yes, I do. Because I want to be healthy. (答案不唯一,合理即可)
【解析】本文主要介绍了约翰的基本情况,包括个人基本信息、喜欢的颜色、运动、饮食习惯及梦想等。
1.根据“John is 12.”可知,约翰12岁。故填12./Twelve./He is twelve (years old).
2.根据“After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates for an hour”可知,放学后,约翰和同学打一个小时的乒乓球。故填For an hour./He plays ping-pong (with his classmates) for an hour.
3.根据“After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates for an hour. He thinks it’s easy and interesting.”可知,约翰认为乒乓球很容易,并且有趣。故填Easy and interesting./He thinks it’s easy and interesting.
4.根据“He always eats bananas after dinner.”可知,约翰总是在晚饭后吃香蕉。故填Bananas./He always eats bananas after dinner.
5.开放性试题,答案不唯一,合理即可。例如:是的,我有。因为我想变健康。故填Yes, I do. Because I want to be healthy.
(四)
Hi, I’m Ella Green and I’m 13 years old. I’m from Singapore. I live in Harbin now with my big family because my father works here. I have a pet dog. It’s smart and funny. Her name is Coco. I like animals. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want to be my friend?
My name is Oscar. I’m 14 years old. I’m from South Africa, but now I live in Xin-jiang, China. I live with my father, my mother, and my brother. We have a pet cat. His name is Toby. I like animals very much. My favourite food is beef noodles. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends. I want to make friends in China.
Hey there! My name is Tom Brown and I’m 12 years old. I’m from London, the UK. Now, I live in Beijing with my parents. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! I like sport and music. I play the guitar in the school band. After school, I like playing tennis with my friends. Would you like to be my friend?
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
1.Who has a pet cat?
2.Why does Ella live in Harbin?
3.Where does Oscar come from?
4.What’s Tom’s favourite food?
5.Do Ella and Tom both like tennis?
【答案】1.Oscar’s family. 2.Because her father works there. 3.South Africa. 4.Beijing roast duck. 5.Yes, they do.
【解析】本文是三位同学的自我介绍。
1.根据“My name is Oscar...We have a pet cat. His name is Toby. I like animals very much.”可知Oscar的家里有宠物猫,故填Oscar’s family.
2.根据“I live in Harbin now with my big family because my father works here.”可知因为爸爸在哈尔滨工作,所以Ella在哈尔滨,故填Because her father works there.
3.根据“My name is Oscar. I’m 14 years old. I’m from South Africa”可知Oscar来自南非,故填South Africa.
4.根据“Hey there! My name is Tom Brown and I’m 12 years old. I’m from London, the UK. Now, I live in Beijing with my parents. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.”可知Tom最爱的食物是北京烤鸭,故填Beijing roast duck.
5.根据“Hi, I’m Ella Green...My favourite sport is tennis”及“My name is Tom Brown...My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! I like sport and music...After school, I like playing tennis with my friends.”可知Ella和Tom都喜欢打网球,故填Yes, they do.
家庭信息
(一)
Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family.
This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. She works hard. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy.
We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles, and cousins there. Look at this photo! We are making dumplings. We have a lot of fun together! We care about each other in my family. I love my family.
1.Where does Wang Mei’s mother work?
2.What’s Wang Mei’s father’s job?
3.Who is a policeman in Wang Mei’s family?
4.What are Wang Mei and her family doing in the photo?
5.Do you think this is a happy family? Why or why not?
【答案】1.At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket. 2.A writer./He is a writer. 3.Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao. 4.They are making dumplings. 5.Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together./Because they care about each other.
【解析】本文主要介绍了王梅的家庭情况。
1.根据“This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket.”可知,王梅的妈妈在超市工作。故填At a supermarket./She works at a supermarket.
2.根据“My father is a writer.”可知,王梅的爸爸是一个作家。故填A writer./He is a writer.
3.根据“This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman.”可知,王梅的哥哥王浩是警察。故填Wang Hao./Wang Mei’s brother, Wang Hao.
4.根据“Look at this photo! We are making dumplings.”可知,照片中他们正在包饺子。故填They are making dumplings.
5.根据“We have a lot of fun together! We care about each other in my family. I love my family.”可知,他们彼此关心、相处融洽,说明这是一个幸福的家庭。故填Yes. Because they all love to spend time together./Because they have a lot of fun together./Because they care about each other.
(二)
Peter’s Family
Peter is ten years old and lives with his family in a small house near the beach.
There are five people in Peter’s family. His mum’s name is Jane. She is tall with long hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is also tall with short hair and small eyes. Both of Peter’s parents are kind and helpful.
Peter has one brother, Tom. He is six years old. Tom has short hair and small eyes. Peter is kind to Tom. He shows him how to ride a bicycle and he also helps him with his homework.
Peter’s sister is only a baby. Her name is Grace. Peter loves his sister. After school, Peter likes to read stories to her. Grace likes animal stories because Peter can imitate (模仿) sounds and movements of the animals.
1.Where is Peter’s small house?
2.How many people are there in Peter’s family? Who are they?
3.What does Tom look like?
4.What do you think of Peter? Why? (Please give two reasons.)
【答案】1.Near the beach. 2.3./Five. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and himself. 4.Tom has short hair and small eyes. 5.Peter is kind and friendly. Because he is kind to his brother and he likes to read stories to his sister. (答案不唯一)
【解析】本文介绍了Peter的个人信息以及家庭信息等。
1.根据“Peter is ten years old and lives with his family in a small house near the beach.”可知,彼得一家住在海滩附近的一所小房子里,故填Near the beach.
2.根据“There are five people in Peter’s family. His mum...His dad...Peter has one brother...Peter’s sister is only a baby”可知,Peter一家有5个人,他的父母,一个兄弟,一个妹妹,还有他自己,故填5./Five. They are his parents, his brother, his sister and himself.
3.根据“Peter has one brother, Tom. He is six years old. Tom has short hair and small eyes.”可知,汤姆有一头短发和一双小眼睛。故填Tom has short hair and small eyes.
4.根据“ Peter is kind to Tom. He shows him how to ride a bicycle and he also helps him with his homework.”以及“After school, Peter likes to read stories to her.”可知,Peter很善良很友好,故填Peter is kind and friendly. Because he is kind to his brother and he likes to read stories to his sister. (答案不唯一)
(三)
I’m Wei Hua from China. Today I want to talk about my family. In this photo, you can see my family. They are my grandmother and grandfather. There’s a boy in the photo. Who’s he? He’s my brother. He is sixteen years old and he’s a student in No.1 High School. I don’t have any sisters. The tall man is my father. He loves playing ping-pong. The woman in red is my mother. She cooks good food. Where am I? I am the girl next to my mum! I love my family very much!
1.How many people are there in Wei Hua’s family?
2.How old is Wei Hua’s brother?
3.Does Wei Hua have any sisters?
4.What does Wei Hua’s father love doing?
5.Who is Wei Hua’s mother?
【答案】1.Six. 2.He is sixteen years old. 3.No, she doesn’t. 4.He loves playing ping-pong. 5.The woman in red.
【解析】本文讲述了魏华介绍自己的一张家庭照片。
1.根据全文可知家庭成员包括“my grandmother, my grandfather, my brother, my father, my mother and me”,共六人。故填Six。
2.根据“He’s my brother. He is sixteen years old”可知魏华的哥哥16岁。故填He is sixteen years old。
3.根据“I don’t have any sisters”可知魏华没有姐妹。故填No, she doesn’t。
4.根据“The tall man is my father. He loves playing ping-pong.”可知魏华的爸爸喜欢打乒乓球。故填He loves playing ping-pong。
5.根据“The woman in red is my mother.”可知穿红色衣服的女士是魏华的妈妈。故填The woman in red。
(四)
Dear Marta,
I’m going to tell you about my family. I live with my sister, mum, and dad. We live in London, but I grew up (长大) in Lancaster, a beautiful city.
My dad’s name is Pierre. He’s from France, and he speaks English and French. When he was young, my mother went to France on a student exchange, and they met there. A few years later, my dad moved to England and married my mum. He works as a French teacher. He’s very tall—much taller than my mum—and athletic. He has short blonde hair and blue eyes.
My mum’s name is Anna. She’s English. She’s very short, and she has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. She works at a chemist’s (药店) opposite our home. She can speak French too!
My sister Julia is fourteen years old, and she has the same colour of hair and eyes as my father. She is good at playing the piano and dancing. She’s very clever, and she would like to be a musician.
I have short blonde hair like my dad, but brown eyes like my mum. We all love playing board games together on Friday evenings, and we always order pizza. Our favourite game is Monopoly. Oh, I almost forgot… we also have a pet cat, Snowball. She’s all white and has got a lot of fur. She likes sleeping on me.
Write back soon. Please, tell me about your family too.
Love
Alice
1.Where do Alice’s family live?
2.What is Alice’s father’s job?
3.What is Julia good at?
4.Who looks more (更) like dad, Julia or Alice? Why?
5.What do you think of Alice’s family members? Why?
【答案】1.In London. 2.He is a French teacher./A teacher. 3.She is good at playing the piano and dancing./ Playing the piano and dancing. 4.Julia. Because she has the same colour of hair and eyes like her dad, but Alice only has blonde hair like her dad./ Julia’ s hair and eyes look like her dad’ s. But only Alice’ s hair looks like her dad’s. 5.I think Alice’s family members have an interesting life. Because they all have the same hobbies. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要是爱丽丝向玛尔塔介绍自己的家人。
1.根据第一段中“I live with my sister, mum, and dad. We live in London, but I grew up (长大) in Lancaster, a beautiful city.”可知,爱丽丝的家人住在伦敦。故填In London.
2.根据第二段中“My dad’s name is Pierre. He’s from France, and he speaks English and French.…He works as a French teacher.”可知,艾丽斯父亲是一名法语老师。故填He is a French teacher./A teacher.
3.根据第四段中“My sister Julia is fourteen years old, and she has the same colour of hair and eyes as my father. She is good at playing the piano and dancing.”可知,Julia擅长弹钢琴和跳舞。故填She is good at playing the piano and dancing./ Playing the piano and dancing.
4.根据第四段中“My sister Julia is fourteen years old, and she has the same colour of hair and eyes as my father.”和第五段中“I have short blonde hair like my dad, but brown eyes like my mum.”可知,Julia更像爸爸,因为因为她的头发和眼睛颜色和她爸爸一样,但是爱丽丝只有和她爸爸一样的金发。故填Julia. Because she has the same colour of hair and eyes like her dad, but Alice only has blonde hair like her dad./ Julia’ s hair and eyes look like her dad’ s. But only Alice’ s hair looks like her dad’s.
5.开放性试题,答案不唯一,言之有理即可。故填I think Alice’s family members have an interesting life. Because they all have the same hobbies.
学校设施
(一)
I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
1.Why you can’t see the writer’s town on the map of China?
2.How many people are there in the school?
3.What can students do in the garden?
4.Where is the orange orchard?
【答案】1.Because it is too small. 2.3./Four hundred. 4.They can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. 5.Next to the garden.
【解析】本文主要介绍了自己的学校。
1.根据“You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.”可知,作者的镇子很小,因此在中国地图上看不到。故填Because it is too small.
2.根据“There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.”可知,学校共有四百二十五人(400名学生+25名教师)。故填425./Four hundred and twenty-five.
3.根据“And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.”可知,可以在花园里种植美丽的花朵和树木。故填They can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.
4.根据“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).”可知,橘子果园在花园旁边。故填Next to the garden.
(二)
Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. Let me tell you something about my school.
There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the spring comes, they are very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are on the right of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some of them like playing table tennis and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground.
根据短文内容简略回答问题。
1.How old is Betty?
.
2.Where is the dining hall?
.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
.
4.How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school?
.
5.What do you think of Betty’s school?
.
【答案】1.She is 13 years old. 2.It’s between the library and the labs. 3.(It refers to )the library. 4.Fifty-two./52 5.It’s beautiful and big.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可得分)
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要介绍了Betty的学校。
1.根据“My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old.”可知,她13岁了,故填She is 13 years old.
2.根据“Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall.”可知,图书馆和实验室之间有一个大餐厅。故填It’s between the library and the labs.
3.根据“It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it.”可知,我们学校有一个很大的图书馆。就在我们教室对面,因此it指代“the library”,故填(It refers to) the library.
4.根据“We have fifty-two classrooms.”可知,我们有五十二间教室。故填Fifty-two./52.
5.主观题,合理即可,故填It’s beautiful and big.
(三)
I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river, and far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
1.Why can’t we see the writer’s town on the map of China?
2.How many students are there in the writer’s school?
3.Where is the orange orchard?
4.What can you hear in the orchard?
5.What do you like about the school? Why?
【答案】1.Because it’s too small. 2.3./Four hundred. 4.Next to the garden. 5.I can hear birds sing everywhere. 6.I like my teachers. Because they are very nice.
【解析】本文主要介绍了自己的学校。
1.根据第一段“You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.”可知,作者的镇子很小,因此在中国地图上看不到。故填Because it is too small。
2.根据第一段“There are four hundred students”可知,作者的学校有400名学生。故填400./Four hundred。
3.根据第三段“Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园).”可知,橘子果园在花园附近。故填Next to the garden。
4.根据第三段“You can hear birds sing everywhere.”可知,在果园可以听到鸟儿歌唱。故填I can hear birds sing everywhere.
5.本题为开放性习题。言之有理即可。参考答案为I like my teachers. Because they are very nice.
(四)
I live in a small town near Nanjing in Jiangsu. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is nice and clean. There are not so many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school. There are 800 students and 75 teachers in our school. In front of our school, there is a playground. I sometimes play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school, and we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river behind our school. In summer, we often go swimming with our friends in it. People in our town are hard-working and friendly.
根据上面的短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
1.Why can’t you see the small town on the map of China?
2.How is the air in the small town?
3.How many people are there in the writer’s school?
4.Is there a river or a playground in front of the writer’s school?
5.What do the students often do in summer?
【答案】1.Because it is too small. 2.Nice and clean. 3.4. 5.A playground. 6.They often go swimming.
【解析】本文主要介绍了作者的居住地以及他的学校。
1.根据文中“You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small.”可知,在中国地图上找不到这个小镇的原因是它太小了。故填Because it is too small.
2.根据文中“The air here is nice and clean.”可知,小镇的空气是清新宜人的。故填Nice and clean.
3.根据文中“There are 800 students and 75 teachers in our school.”可知,作者学校一共有875个人。故填875.
4.根据文中“In front of our school, there is a playground.”可知,学校前面有一个操场。故填A playground.
5.根据文中“In summer, we often go swimming with our friends in it.”可知,此处指的是学生经常在夏天去学校后面的小河里游泳。故填They often go swimming.
朋友
(一)
Hello, I’m Jiang Wei. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I have some good friends. They are Zhou Yubo, Zhu Yu and Li Xin.
Zhou Yubo is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes basketball, ping-pong and tennis. But basketball is her favourite. She always plays it with her classmates after school. It is fun for her. She has two tennis balls and a basketball. Where are her balls? The tennis balls are under her bed and the basketball is under her chair.
Zhu Yu is in Class 4, Grade 8. He likes sports, but he doesn’t play sports. He only watches the sports on TV. He thinks it’s fun. He has a basketball, two footballs and six ping-pong balls. They’re in a box under his bed.
Li Xin is in Class 4, Grade 7. She doesn’t like sports. She says it’s boring. She likes drawing. It’s interesting for her. After school, she always draws pictures in her room.
1.What sports does Zhou Yubo like?
2.Does Zhu Yu play sports?
3.What does Li Xin think of drawing?
4.Who do you want to make friends with, Zhou Yubo, Zhu Yu or Li Xin? Why? Write 20 words or more.
【答案】1.She likes basketball, ping-pong and tennis. 2.No./No, he doesn’t. 3.Interesting. 4.I want to make friends with Li Xin because we have the same hobby. I also like to draw very much. I often draw pictures when I have time.
【解析】本文主要介绍了江伟的三位好朋友周雨博、朱宇和李欣的兴趣爱好及日常活动。
1.根据“Zhou Yubo is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes basketball, ping-pong and tennis.”可知,周雨博喜欢篮球、乒乓球和网球。故填She likes basketball, ping-pong and tennis.
2.根据“Zhu Yu is in Class 4, Grade 8. He likes sports, but he doesn’t play sports.”可知,朱宇喜欢运动但不参与运动。故填No./No, he doesn’t.
3.根据“Li Xin is in Class 4, Grade 7. She doesn’t like sports. She says it’s boring. She likes drawing. It’s interesting for her.”可知,李欣认为绘画很有趣。故填Interesting.
4.开放性问题,结合文章,回答言之有理即可。参考答案为I want to make friends with Li Xin because we have the same hobby. I also like to draw very much. I often draw pictures when I have time.
(二)
My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital.
Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs.
Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me.
1.What does Julia’s father do?
2.Where does Yang Han live?
3.What kind of books does Yang Han like to read?
4.What is Yang Chen like?
5.How many people are in Yang Han’s family?
【答案】1.A cook./He is a cook./Julia’s father is a cook. 2.In Anhui./She lives in Anhui. 3.English books with nice pictures./She likes to read different English books with nice pictures. 4.Cute./He is cute. 5.6./Four./There are 4 people.
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了朱莉娅和她的家人,以及她的笔友杨涵及其家庭情况。
1.根据“My father is a cook.”可知,她的父亲是一名厨师。故填A cook./He is a cook./Julia’s father is a cook.
2.根据“Yang Han lives in Anhui.”可知,杨涵住在安徽。故填In Anhui./She lives in Anhui.
3.根据“She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片).”可知她喜欢读上面有漂亮图片的英语书。故填English books with nice pictures./She likes to read different English books with nice pictures.
4.根据“Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute.”可知,杨涵有一个兄弟。他的名字叫杨晨。他很可爱。故填Cute./He is cute.
5.根据“Yang Han is my pen pal…Her father and mother are farmers.”及“Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen.”可知,杨涵家里有四口人。故填4./Four./There are 4 people.
(三)
Tony is a middle school student. He has a close friend called Jack. One day, Tony gets a drone (无人机) from his father. At first, he lets his friend Jack come to his home and they play the drone together. They are very excited.
Day by day, Tony doesn’t want to share his drone with Jack. So he closes his door and doesn’t let his friend come in. After that, Tony uses the drone alone (独自). But soon, he feels bored (无聊的) and lonely. One morning, Tony sees Jack reading a book with his friends on the playground. There is only one book, but all of them are reading it carefully and talking to each other happily.
At that time, Tony knows that sharing can make everyone feel happy. So he asks Jack to come to his house and they play the drone again.
1.What does Tony’s father give him? (不超过8个词)
2.How does Tony feel when he uses the drone alone? (不超过5个词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
【答案】1.He gives Tony a drone./A drone. 2.He feels/is bored and lonely./Bored and lonely. 3.Sharing can make everyone happy.
【解析】本文讲述了Tony和他的朋友Jack一开始因为共享无人机而感到快乐,后来因为Tony不愿分享而感到孤独,最终Tony意识到分享的价值并再次与朋友共同玩耍。
1.根据“One day, Tony gets a drone (无人机) from his father.”可知,托尼从他的父亲那里得到了一架无人机。 故填He gives Tony a drone./A drone.
2.根据“After that, Tony uses the drone alone ( 独自). But soon, he feels bored (无聊的) and lonely.”可知,当托尼独自使用无人机时,他感到无聊和孤独。故填He feels/is bored and lonely./Bored and lonely.
3.根据“At that time, Tony knows that sharing can make everyone feel happy.”可知,我们可以从这个故事中学到分享可以让每个人都感到快乐。故填Sharing can make everyone happy.
(四)
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen. My English name is Betty. I’m 13. I am a middle school student.
I want to have lunch with Maria now. But she isn’t in the classroom now, where is she? Oh she goes to the school library. This morning, she tells me she needs to return (归还) some books to the library today. You may ask, “Who is Maria?” “Well, she is my classmate and good friend.”
Maria is the same age as me. She is tall and she wears glasses. Her hair is brown and her eyes are brown too. She likes to wear T-shirts, trousers and sports shoes. She doesn’t like skirts or dresses.
Maria’s dad is from the UK and her mum is from China. Maria can speak English and Chinese very well. She often helps me with my English.
Maria likes playing basketball and soccer. I like playing basketball too. On Fridays, we play basketball together after school. We always have a good time.
Maria often helps me. I like to stay with her. I feel lucky (幸运的) that Maria is my good friend.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Who is Maria?
2.How old is Maria?
3.Where is Maria’s dad from?
4.What do Betty and Maria do after school on Fridays?
5.Why does Betty feel lucky?
【答案】1.She is Zhang Wen’s classmate and good friend. 2.3. 4.He is from the UK./The UK. 5.They play basketball together. 6.Because Maria is Betty’s good friend and Maria often helps her.
【解析】本文介绍了作者的好朋友。
1.根据文中“Hi, I’m Zhang Wen…Who is Maria?”以及“Well, she is my classmate and good friend.”可知,Maria是张文的同学和好朋友。故填She is Zhang Wen’s classmate and good friend.
2.根据文中“Maria is the same age as me.”和“I’m 13.”可知,Maria和张文同岁,都是13岁。故填13.
3.根据文中“Maria’s dad is from the UK”可知,Maria的爸爸来自英国。故填He is from the UK./The UK.
4.根据文中“On Fridays, we play basketball together after school.”可知,和Maria在周五放学后一起打篮球。故填They play basketball together.
5.根据文中“I feel lucky (幸运的) that Maria is my good friend.”和“Maria often helps me.”可知,Betty觉得幸运是因为Maria是她的好朋友并且经常帮助她。故填Because Maria is Betty’s good friend and Maria often helps her.
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专题12 任务型阅读
个人情况
(一)
My name is Yang Chenming. You can call me Chenming. I have three keys, two English books, an eraser, fifteen pencils, and a Chinese dictionary. They are in my yellow schoolbag.
Wang Siqi is my friend. He has four English books, four pens, and two dictionaries. His English books are about telling Chinese culture (文化) in English. I like them very much. They are not in his blue schoolbag. Where are they? They are everywhere (到处) in his room—on the bed, under the desk and on the chair. Is his room tidy?
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.How many pencils are there in Chenming’s schoolbag?
2.What colour is Chenming’s schoolbag?
3.Who is Wang Siqi?
4.Where are Wang Siqi’s English books?
5.Is Wang Siqi’s room tidy?
(二)
Good morning! My name is Suzy. Look! This is my room. It isn’t big. There is a bed, a desk and a chair in it. All my things are in good order (顺序).
My books are on my desk. What’s that on the chair? It’s my bag. The bag is white and red. I like the colours very much.
What’s the picture on the bag? It’s a picture of a mascot (吉祥物). The mascot is for the Paris 2024 Olympics (奥运会). Its name is Phryge. Can I spell “Phryge”? Yes, P﹣H﹣R﹣Y﹣G﹣E. What colour is the mascot? It’s red, white and blue. It has big blue eyes. The mascot is cute and I like it very much. Do you like it?
What is in my bag? A ruler is in it. And the ruler is green. It’s my sister Lily’s. She likes green, but I don’t. Two pencils are in it too. One is red, and the other is blue. A bottle is also in my bag. The bottle is yellow and blue. It’s my bottle and it’s from my dad.
1.Where is Suzy’s bag? (no more than 5 words)
2.What colour are Phryge’s eyes? (no more than 3 words)
3.Whose green ruler is this? (no more than 4 words)
4.How many kinds of things are there in Suzy’s bag? (no more than 8 words)
5.What do you think of Suzy’s room? (no more than 5 words)
(三)
John is 12. He is in China with his parents now. He is in Wenhua Middle School. What class is he in? He is in Class 3. John’s father is a teacher in his school.
John is always in a blue jacket. He likes blue. It’s his favorite color. John likes sports. His favorite sport is ping-pong. After school, he plays ping-pong with his classmates for an hour. He thinks it’s easy and interesting. In the evening, he always watches ping-pong games on TV. His favorite ping-pong star is Ma Long.
John has good eating habits. He wants to be healthy. For breakfast, he likes some eggs and bread. For lunch and dinner, John likes rice and vegetables. He loves fruit, too. His favorite fruit is bananas. He always eats bananas after dinner.
John thinks sports and healthy food are good for him. He wants to be a ping-pong star one day.
1.How old is John?
2.How long does John play ping-pong after school?
3.What does John think of ping-pong?
4.What does John always eat after dinner?
5.Do you have good eating habits? Why or why not?
(四)
Hi, I’m Ella Green and I’m 13 years old. I’m from Singapore. I live in Harbin now with my big family because my father works here. I have a pet dog. It’s smart and funny. Her name is Coco. I like animals. My favourite sport is tennis. I often play it with my friends after school. Do you want to be my friend?
My name is Oscar. I’m 14 years old. I’m from South Africa, but now I live in Xin-jiang, China. I live with my father, my mother, and my brother. We have a pet cat. His name is Toby. I like animals very much. My favourite food is beef noodles. My favourite sport is basketball. I play basketball every weekend with my brother and my friends. I want to make friends in China.
Hey there! My name is Tom Brown and I’m 12 years old. I’m from London, the UK. Now, I live in Beijing with my parents. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. It’s great! I like sport and music. I play the guitar in the school band. After school, I like playing tennis with my friends. Would you like to be my friend?
根据语篇内容,回答问题。
1.Who has a pet cat?
2.Why does Ella live in Harbin?
3.Where does Oscar come from?
4.What’s Tom’s favourite food?
5.Do Ella and Tom both like tennis?
家庭信息
(一)
Hello! I’m Wang Mei. I have a big, happy family.
This is my mother. Her name is Guo Yan. She is a saleswoman at a supermarket. She works hard. My father is a writer. His name is Wang Hui. He writes good stories. This is Wang Hao. He is my brother. He is a policeman. He is always busy.
We all love to spend time together. We usually visit my grandparents on weekends. I can meet my aunts, uncles, and cousins there. Look at this photo! We are making dumplings. We have a lot of fun together! We care about each other in my family. I love my family.
1.Where does Wang Mei’s mother work?
2.What’s Wang Mei’s father’s job?
3.Who is a policeman in Wang Mei’s family?
4.What are Wang Mei and her family doing in the photo?
5.Do you think this is a happy family? Why or why not?
(二)
Peter’s Family
Peter is ten years old and lives with his family in a small house near the beach.
There are five people in Peter’s family. His mum’s name is Jane. She is tall with long hair and big eyes. His dad’s name is Chris. He is also tall with short hair and small eyes. Both of Peter’s parents are kind and helpful.
Peter has one brother, Tom. He is six years old. Tom has short hair and small eyes. Peter is kind to Tom. He shows him how to ride a bicycle and he also helps him with his homework.
Peter’s sister is only a baby. Her name is Grace. Peter loves his sister. After school, Peter likes to read stories to her. Grace likes animal stories because Peter can imitate (模仿) sounds and movements of the animals.
1.Where is Peter’s small house?
2.How many people are there in Peter’s family? Who are they?
3.What does Tom look like?
4.What do you think of Peter? Why? (Please give two reasons.)
(三)
I’m Wei Hua from China. Today I want to talk about my family. In this photo, you can see my family. They are my grandmother and grandfather. There’s a boy in the photo. Who’s he? He’s my brother. He is sixteen years old and he’s a student in No.1 High School. I don’t have any sisters. The tall man is my father. He loves playing ping-pong. The woman in red is my mother. She cooks good food. Where am I? I am the girl next to my mum! I love my family very much!
1.How many people are there in Wei Hua’s family?
2.How old is Wei Hua’s brother?
3.Does Wei Hua have any sisters?
4.What does Wei Hua’s father love doing?
5.Who is Wei Hua’s mother?
(四)
Dear Marta,
I’m going to tell you about my family. I live with my sister, mum, and dad. We live in London, but I grew up (长大) in Lancaster, a beautiful city.
My dad’s name is Pierre. He’s from France, and he speaks English and French. When he was young, my mother went to France on a student exchange, and they met there. A few years later, my dad moved to England and married my mum. He works as a French teacher. He’s very tall—much taller than my mum—and athletic. He has short blonde hair and blue eyes.
My mum’s name is Anna. She’s English. She’s very short, and she has long curly brown hair and brown eyes. She works at a chemist’s (药店) opposite our home. She can speak French too!
My sister Julia is fourteen years old, and she has the same colour of hair and eyes as my father. She is good at playing the piano and dancing. She’s very clever, and she would like to be a musician.
I have short blonde hair like my dad, but brown eyes like my mum. We all love playing board games together on Friday evenings, and we always order pizza. Our favourite game is Monopoly. Oh, I almost forgot… we also have a pet cat, Snowball. She’s all white and has got a lot of fur. She likes sleeping on me.
Write back soon. Please, tell me about your family too.
Love
Alice
1.Where do Alice’s family live?
2.What is Alice’s father’s job?
3.What is Julia good at?
4.Who looks more (更) like dad, Julia or Alice? Why?
5.What do you think of Alice’s family members? Why?
学校设施
(一)
I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river not far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, maths and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
1.Why you can’t see the writer’s town on the map of China?
2.How many people are there in the school?
3.What can students do in the garden?
4.Where is the orange orchard?
(二)
Hello, everyone! My name is Betty. I’m thirteen years old. I’m in Class 3, Grade 7. Let me tell you something about my school.
There are some trees and flowers in our school. When the spring comes, they are very beautiful. There are 2,500 students in my school. We have fifty-two classrooms. There is a big library in our school. It’s across from our classrooms. There are many books in it. When I finish my class, I often read them and learn a lot from them. The labs are on the right of the library. Between the library and the labs, there is a big dining hall. At noon, we have lunch there. The food is nice. There is a big playground next to the dining hall. I don’t like playing sports, but I like watching my classmates playing sports on the playground after school. Some of them like playing table tennis and basketball. Some of them love running on the playground.
根据短文内容简略回答问题。
1.How old is Betty?
.
2.Where is the dining hall?
.
3.What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?
.
4.How many classrooms are there in Betty’s school?
.
5.What do you think of Betty’s school?
.
(三)
I live in a small town near the Qinling Mountains. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is fresh (新鲜的). There are not many tall buildings in our town. The best building is in our school. There are four hundred students and twenty-five teachers in our school.
In front of the school, there is a playground. I often play basketball with my classmates in it. There is a little garden behind our school. And we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees there.
Next to the garden, there is an orange orchard (果园). You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a small river, and far from our school. In summer, we usually go fishing with our teachers.
We study Chinese, English, math and other subjects at school. The teachers are very nice. We love our school.
1.Why can’t we see the writer’s town on the map of China?
2.How many students are there in the writer’s school?
3.Where is the orange orchard?
4.What can you hear in the orchard?
5.What do you like about the school? Why?
(四)
I live in a small town near Nanjing in Jiangsu. You can’t see it on the map of China, because it is too small. The air here is nice and clean. There are not so many tall buildings in our town. The best building is our school. There are 800 students and 75 teachers in our school. In front of our school, there is a playground. I sometimes play basketball with my classmates on it. There is a little garden behind our school, and we can grow beautiful flowers and plant trees in the garden. You can hear birds sing everywhere. There is a river behind our school. In summer, we often go swimming with our friends in it. People in our town are hard-working and friendly.
根据上面的短文内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
1.Why can’t you see the small town on the map of China?
2.How is the air in the small town?
3.How many people are there in the writer’s school?
4.Is there a river or a playground in front of the writer’s school?
5.What do the students often do in summer?
朋友
(一)
Hello, I’m Jiang Wei. I’m a middle school student. I’m in Class 4, Grade 7. I have some good friends. They are Zhou Yubo, Zhu Yu and Li Xin.
Zhou Yubo is in Class 1, Grade 7. She likes basketball, ping-pong and tennis. But basketball is her favourite. She always plays it with her classmates after school. It is fun for her. She has two tennis balls and a basketball. Where are her balls? The tennis balls are under her bed and the basketball is under her chair.
Zhu Yu is in Class 4, Grade 8. He likes sports, but he doesn’t play sports. He only watches the sports on TV. He thinks it’s fun. He has a basketball, two footballs and six ping-pong balls. They’re in a box under his bed.
Li Xin is in Class 4, Grade 7. She doesn’t like sports. She says it’s boring. She likes drawing. It’s interesting for her. After school, she always draws pictures in her room.
1.What sports does Zhou Yubo like?
2.Does Zhu Yu play sports?
3.What does Li Xin think of drawing?
4.Who do you want to make friends with, Zhou Yubo, Zhu Yu or Li Xin? Why? Write 20 words or more.
(二)
My name is Julia. I am a girl from Canada. Now I am in Beijing with my parents. My father is a cook. He works in a restaurant. My mother is a doctor. She works in a big hospital.
Yang Han is my pen pal. Yang Han lives in Anhui. Look! This is a letter from her. In it, she says she has a nice family. Her father and mother are farmers. And they work on the farm every day. They plant (种植) rice and vegetables. On their farm, they have a big apple tree. They have many chickens, two dogs and two cats, too. Yang Han is good at English. She likes to read different English books with nice pictures (图片). She often helps her classmates with their English at school. They like her a lot. Yang Han has a brother. His name is Yang Chen. He is very cute. He likes to play with the dogs.
Yang Han says she wants me to visit her. She will ask her father to cook nice food for me.
1.What does Julia’s father do?
2.Where does Yang Han live?
3.What kind of books does Yang Han like to read?
4.What is Yang Chen like?
5.How many people are in Yang Han’s family?
(三)
Tony is a middle school student. He has a close friend called Jack. One day, Tony gets a drone (无人机) from his father. At first, he lets his friend Jack come to his home and they play the drone together. They are very excited.
Day by day, Tony doesn’t want to share his drone with Jack. So he closes his door and doesn’t let his friend come in. After that, Tony uses the drone alone (独自). But soon, he feels bored (无聊的) and lonely. One morning, Tony sees Jack reading a book with his friends on the playground. There is only one book, but all of them are reading it carefully and talking to each other happily.
At that time, Tony knows that sharing can make everyone feel happy. So he asks Jack to come to his house and they play the drone again.
1.What does Tony’s father give him? (不超过8个词)
2.How does Tony feel when he uses the drone alone? (不超过5个词)
3.What can we learn from the story? (不超过15个词)
(四)
Hi, I’m Zhang Wen. My English name is Betty. I’m 13. I am a middle school student.
I want to have lunch with Maria now. But she isn’t in the classroom now, where is she? Oh she goes to the school library. This morning, she tells me she needs to return (归还) some books to the library today. You may ask, “Who is Maria?” “Well, she is my classmate and good friend.”
Maria is the same age as me. She is tall and she wears glasses. Her hair is brown and her eyes are brown too. She likes to wear T-shirts, trousers and sports shoes. She doesn’t like skirts or dresses.
Maria’s dad is from the UK and her mum is from China. Maria can speak English and Chinese very well. She often helps me with my English.
Maria likes playing basketball and soccer. I like playing basketball too. On Fridays, we play basketball together after school. We always have a good time.
Maria often helps me. I like to stay with her. I feel lucky (幸运的) that Maria is my good friend.
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。
1.Who is Maria?
2.How old is Maria?
3.Where is Maria’s dad from?
4.What do Betty and Maria do after school on Fridays?
5.Why does Betty feel lucky?
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