期中复习：词汇练习与语法运用 2025-2026学年人教版（2024）八年级英语上册

期中复习：词汇练习与语法运用 Unit 1 基础复习 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Walk along the road and you can find the subway station __________ (easy). 2. I felt quite __________ (bore) after watching TV programs for three hours. 3. Ann went __________ (camp) last weekend. She stayed in a tent with her mother for the night. 4. She is so __________ (forget) that she often leaves her keys at home. 5. I will __________ (probable) be busy for the next few days. 6. He was __________ (surprise) to find his name on the winner's list. 7. There __________ (be) something wrong with his eyes. 8. The singer is very great. Everyone here __________ (know) her. 9. I bought several __________ (scarf) for the winter. 10. We saw a group of __________ (deer) in the mountains. 二、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 令人惊叹;让人叹绝__________________ 2. 只有;只是__________________ 3. 马上要(做某事);愿意做(某事)_____________ 4. 寻找__________________ 5. 与…作战;与…作斗争__________________ 6. 聚会;相聚__________________ 7. 数以千计的;成千上万的__________________ 8. 在阳光下__________________ 9. 转身;翻转__________________ 三、重点句式 1. ——你在假期做了什么有趣的事吗？——没有,没什么特别的。但是我遇到了一个有趣的人。 —______ you do ______ interesting on your holiday?—No, ______ ______. But I met someone interesting. 2. 今天是我们第一天参观莫斯科。Today was our ______ ______ ______ visit Moscow. 3. 俄罗斯人民建造这座博物馆是为了纪念他们在二战期间与纳粹的斗争。 The Russian people built this museum ______ ______ their ______ ______ the Nazis during World War Ⅱ. 4. 它提醒我们,战争是可怕的,和平来之不易。 It reminds us that war is terrible and peace ______ ______ ______ ______. 5. 有时我觉得像走在一个宫殿里。Sometimes I ______ ______ I was walking inside a palace. 6. 我们是如此的开心以至于没有注意时间。We were ______ happy ______ we didn't notice the time. 7. I ran home and told my parents ______ ______ ______. 8. ______ ______ wonderful experience I had! 四、语篇填空 are　along　we　enjoy　take　beach　swim　one　the　real My parents and I 1. ______ a great vacation in Dalian last summer. Dalian is a great city with lots of nice 2. ______. So in summer many people go on vacation there. On the 3. ______ day, we decided to go to the beach. When we got there, only a few people 4. ______ there. We were happy. We walked 5. ______ the beach, played with the sand on the beach, and 6. ______ in the sea. The water was 7. ______ cool. Later, more and more people came to the beach. There were quite a few people in 8. ______sea. Then my father and I went to play volleyball on the beach. Two young men then joined 9. ______. We had great fun. What an 10. ______ trip! Unit 2 基础复习 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Tom Brown is one of my favourite ___________ (write). 2. It is two ___________ (block) away from our school. 3. He ___________ (pull) the drawer open and showed us his paper cutting. 4. The bread is ___________ (fresh) baked, and it smells so good. 5. The new apartment has two ___________ (bathroom), which is very convenient. 6. We are waiting for the ___________ (arrive) of the train. 7. I usually help my mother wash the dirty ___________ (plate) after dinner. 8. —Can you ___________ (play) football with me tomorrow? —Sorry, I can't. I have to do my homework. 9. The thick fog ___________ (cover) the whole city. It was hard to see far. 10. Could you ___________ (pass) me the salt, please? 二、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 打包____________________ 2. 挂起;挂断电话____________________ 3. 客厅____________________ 4. 把……加入……____________________ 5. 去购物____________________ 6. 寻宝游戏____________________ 7. 开车顺便送某人____________________ 8. 注意;当心____________________ 9. 做笔记____________________ 10. 清扫____________________ 11. 把……与……分享____________________ 12. 不论;不要紧____________________ 13. 剪纸____________________ 14. 等不及做……___________________ 三、重点句式 1. ——你能扫一下地吗？——好的,妈妈。我马上扫。 —______ you ______ sweep the floor?—Yes, Mum. I'll do it ______ ______. 2. ——你能帮我把照片挂起来吗？——当然可以。/没问题! —______ ______ help me hang up the photos?—Sure. /______ ______! 3. 我们早上很早就起床去赶火车。We got up very early in the morning ______ ______ the train. 4. 听到我在学校表现很好,他很高兴。He was happy ______ ______ I was ______ ______ at school. 5. 妈妈点了点头,眼里含着泪水。Mum nodded, ______ ______ ______ her eyes. 6. 上个月装饰你的房间很有趣。______ ______ ______ decorate your room last month. 7. 你觉得这个颜色怎么样? ______ do you ______ ______ the colour? 四、语篇填空 fold　chore　so　they　problem　fair　keep　tired　hate　borrow Tamara is sixteen years old. She has lived with her mother and her younger sister Sasha since her father left 　1　 two years ago. Tamara's mother has three part-time (兼职的) jobs and she is too 　2　 to do anything when she gets home from work. Tamara has to do all the housework, like cooking, doing the dishes, 　3　 the clothes and sweeping the floor. She 　4　 to do so much work. She never thinks this is 　5　, either. Sasha is ten years old, but she does nothing. She gets to play with her friends after school nearly every day. Tamara thinks Sasha should do her part in 　6　 the house clean and tidy as well. Tamara remembers very well that she had to do housework when she was ten, 　7　 she does not understand why her mother does not make her sister help around the house. She is tired of doing all the 8. ______. She wants to hang out with her friends after school or go to the library to read or 9. ______ her favourite books. Tamara wants to talk to her mother about this 10. ______, but she doesn't know where to start. Li Hua Unit 3 基础复习卷 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Tom _________ (perform) a magic show at the party last night. 2. Amy changed a lot, and now her _________ (person) is more outgoing. 3. My aunt looks much _________ (slim) after losing weight. 4. The building is over 100 _________ (metre) high. 5. Betty expects _________ (get) good grades this term. 6. Ann is _________ (good) at tennis than basketball. 7. There are many _________ (difference) between cats and dogs. 8. Who is much _________ (hard-working), Jack or John? 9. The two sisters have a strong _________ (similar) in appearance. 10. One morning, while we were sleeping, we heard a _________ noise. And then, someone knocked at the door _________. (loud) 二、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 像……一样…… ____________ 2. 空闲时间 ____________ 3. 有共同之处 ____________ 4. 归功于；由于；因为 ____________ 5. 犯错误 ____________ 6. 偶然；意外地 ____________ 7. 一线光明 ____________ 8. 关心；担心 ____________ 9. 伸手触碰 ____________ 10. 帮助(某人) ____________ 三、重点句式 1. 今年有更多的活动。它比去年更丰富多彩。 There are __________ activities this year. It is __________ __________ than last year. 2. 埃玛起得总是比我早，但我跟她一样努力学习！ Emma always gets up __________ __________ me, but I work __________ __________ __________ her! 3. 除了唱歌以外，你们是如何度过空闲时间的？ Besides singing, __________ do you __________ your spare time? 4. 我认为一个好朋友就像一面镜子。I think a good friend __________ __________ a mirror. 5. 斯蒂芬和我在其他方面也很相似。Stephen and I are similar __________ __________ __________. 6. 我们经常互相分享有趣的书籍。We often ________ interesting books _______ ________ _______. 7. 对我来说，不同的朋友让我变得更好。For me, friends who are different __________ me ________. 8. 她也很有幽默感。She has a great _________ _________ _________ too. 四、语篇填空， 第一节 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 funny　however　clearly　discuss　plan　make　health　other　habit　much Hello! I'm Tom. I'm glad to tell you I 1. _________ a good friend called Tim. We both have a lot of good 2. _________. We both like exercising and reading books. After school, you can always see us play basketball on the playground. We also like collecting all kinds of cards. On weekends, we often spend some time doing our homework and 3. _________ the problems on our studies. Sometimes, we play computer games together. It's a good way to relax. We often help each 4. _________. We can both get good grades. We share everything we have. 5. _________, in some ways we are different. He is 6. _________ outgoing and I'm much 7. _________. He can play the piano well. He likes painting too. How talented he is! I still remember 8. _________ he joined the school talent show in the last art festival. He got a very good prize. Last summer vacation, we 9. _________ a trip to Hangzhou. The same hobbies and 10. _________ lifestyle make us keep friendship forever! And I think friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they're good. Unit 4 基础复习卷 一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. She is a ______ (live) girl and always makes others happy. 2. Parents should teach children the ______ (important) of honesty. 3. For Jim, simple things can create ______ (happy). 4. She was ______ (disappoint) when she didn't get the prize. 5. I thought he was a teacher, but ______ (actual) he is a doctor. 6. His illness is ______ (connect) with his unhealthy diet. 7. Of all the boys, David did ______ (badly). 8. We saw many different kinds of ______ (butterfly) in the park. 9. Among all the students, Tom runs the ______ (fast). 10. Mount Qomolangma is the ______ (high) mountain in the world. 二、必会短语 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 折扇 ______ 2. 可以随便做某事 ______ 3. 散步 ______ 4. 与……相连；与……有关联 ______ 5. 确切地说；实际上 ______ 6. 出于这个原因 ______ 7. 为了；以便 ______ 8. 参与某事 ______ 9. 有……栖息；是……的家乡 ______ 10. 在……中发挥作用；扮演角色 ______ 11. 接近；直到 ______ 12. ……之一 ______ 三、重点句式 1. 竹子是中国画中最受欢迎的题材之一。 Bamboo is one of ______ ______ ______ subjects in Chinese paintings. 2. 人们可以用它来建造房屋，制作工具和乐器。 People can ______ it ______ ______ houses and make tools and instruments. 3. 猎豹是所有陆地动物中跑得最快的。 The cheetah runs ______ ______ ______ all land animals. 4. 事实上，如果没有它们的工作，世界上大约80%的植物就无法生长。 In fact, without their work, about 80 ______ ______ ______ the plants in the world cannot grow. 5. 它的体重可达200吨。It can weigh ______ ______ ______ 200 tons. 6. 它们吃很多东西，但它们吃的是海洋里最小的动物。 They eat ______ ______, but they eat some of the ______ animals in the ocean. 7. 蓝鲸在我们的世界中扮演着重要的角色，所以我们必须保护它们。 Blue whales ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ our world, so we must protect them. 四、语篇填空 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 spend； hundred ；plant；； quick； tool difference because in build the Bamboo is one of nature's most surprising 1. ______. Many people call this plant a tree but it is a kind of grass. It grows very 2. ______. There are more than 1,000 kinds of bamboo. Not all bamboo looks 3. ______ same. Some bamboo plants are very thin, while others are not. This plant also comes in 4. ______ colours. People can use bamboo to make many things such as hats and kitchen 5. ______. Because it is strong, people also use it to build 6. ______. Many Asian countries have used bamboo for 7. ______ of years. 8. ______ Africa, poor farmers use bamboo to carry water. These African countries need the cheap way to carry water 9. ______ they have no money and their crops often die from lack of rain and water. Bamboo pipes (管子) help poor farmers bring water to their fields without 10. ______ a lot of money. 参考答案： Unit 1 基础复习 一、 1. easily 2. bored 3. camping 4. forgetful 5. probably 6. surprised 7. is 8. knows 9. scarves 10. deer 二、 1. take one's breath away 2. nothing but 3. be about to (do sth.) 4. look for 5. fight against 6. get together 7. thousands of 8. in the sun 9. turn around 三、 1. Did; anything; nothing special 2. first day to 3. to remember; fight against 4. is not easy to get 5. felt like 6. so; that 7. the good news 8. What a 四、 1. had 2. beaches 3. first 4. were 5. along 6. swam 7. really 8. the 9. us 10. enjoyable Unit 2 基础复习 一、 1. writers 2. blocks 3. pulled 4. freshly 5. bathrooms 6. arrival 7. plates 8. play 9. covered 10. pass 二、 1. pack up 2. hang up 3. living room 4. add...to... 5. go shopping 6. treasure hunt 7. give sb. a lift 8. look out 9. take notes 10. clean up 11. share...with... 12. no matter 13. paper cutting 14. can't wait to do... 三、 1. Could; please; right away 2. Could you; No problem 3. to catch 4. to hear; doing well 5. with tears in 6. It was fun to 7. What; think of 四、 1. them 2. tired 3. folding 4. hates 5. fair 6. keeping 7. so 8. chores 9. borrow 10. problem Unit 3 基础复习卷 一、 1. performed 2. personality 3. slimmer 4. metres 5. to get 6. better 7. differences 8. more hard-working 9. similarity 10. loud; loudly 二、 1. as...as... 2. spare time 3. have...in common 4. thanks to 5. make mistakes 6. by accident 7. a ray of light 8. care about 9. reach out to 10. help (sb.) out 三、 1. more; more colourful 2. earlier than; as hard as 3. how; spend 4. is like 5. in other ways 6. share; with each other 7. make; better 8. sense of humour 四、 1. have 2. habits 3. discussing 4. other 5. However 6. more 7. funnier 8. clearly 9. planned 10. healthy Unit 4 基础复习卷 一、 1. lively 2. importance 3. happiness 4. disappointed 5. actually 6. connected 7. worst 8. butterflies 9. fastest 10. highest 二、 1. folding fan 2. feel free to do sth. 3. take a walk 4. be connected to 5. in fact 6. for this reason 7. so that 8. play a part in sth. 9. be home to 10. play a role in 11. close to 12. one of... 三、 1. the most popular 2. use; to build 3. the fastest among 4. percent of 5. up to 6. a lot; smallest 7. play an important role in 四、 1. plants2. quickly3. the4. different5. tools6. buildings7. hundreds8. In9. because10. spending $