Unit 6 Detectives 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练）英语牛津上海版九年级上册

Unit 6 Detectives 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练） 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．Could you please tell me how to (发音) the word? 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个单词怎么发音吗？pronounce“发音”，是动词，疑问词+to do作宾语，故填pronounce。 2．Mr. Li told you to (分开) the newspapers from the magazines. 【答案】separate 【详解】句意：李先生叫你把报纸和杂志分开。根据中文提示可知，separate表示“分开”，separate…from表示“把……和……分开”，tell sb to do sth“告诉某人做某事”，此空应填动词原形，故填separate。 3．Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls (接受) education. 【答案】receive 【详解】句意：张桂梅成功地让成千上万的女孩接受了教育。此处是指接受教育，应用动词receive。短语make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”，动词receive用原形。故填receive。 4．Exercise is the best way to (放松) mind and body. 【答案】relax 【详解】句意：锻炼是放松身心的最好方式。the best way to do sth.“做某事的最好方式”；relax“放松”，动词，此处放在不定式to的后面，应用动词原形，构成不定式短语，作way的后置定语。故填relax。 5．Remember to (加热) the milk before drinking. It’s good for your stomach. 【答案】heat 【详解】句意：喝牛奶前记得加热牛奶。这对你的胃有好处。加热：heat，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填heat。 6．Please remember to all the electricity before you leave your house. (切断，关掉) 【答案】shut off 【详解】句意：在你离开房间之前，记得关掉所有的电器。关掉其英文表达为“shut off”，固定短语。动词不定式符号to后接动词原形作宾语。故填shut off。 7．In order to get a full mark in listening and speaking, you need to practice as much as possible. (努力) 【答案】to try 【详解】句意：为了在听说方面得满分，你需要尽可能多地努力练习。“努力”的英语表达是try，try to do sth“努力做某事”，need to do sth“需要做某事”，此处应用动词的不定式形式作宾语。故填to try。 8．You need (比较) these two books and find the one you’re interested in. 【答案】to compare 【详解】句意：你需要比较一下这两本书，找出你感兴趣的那一本。compare“比较”，动词；need作实义动词，后接不定式作宾语，need to do sth.“需要做某事”。故填to compare。 9．Gui Haichao is the first astronaut in space from Yunnan province. (露面) 【答案】to appear 【详解】句意：桂海潮是第一位来自云南省进入太空的宇航员。appear“露面”，此处需用不定式形式，作定语修饰名词astronaut。故填to appear。 10．Nowadays, WeChat is one of the most common ways each other. (与……交流) 【答案】to communicate with/to talk with 【详解】句意：如今，微信是最常见的交流方式之一。communicate with/talk with“与……交流”，动词短语，设空处需用不定式形式作way的后置定语。故填to communicate with/to talk with。 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．I hope to t around the world. 【答案】(t)ravel 【详解】句意：我希望环游世界。根据“around the world”可知是环游世界，travel“旅行”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(t)ravel。 2．She has decided not to a the job. 【答案】(a)ccept 【详解】句意：她决定不接受这个工作。根据句意分析句子结构可知，空处意为“接受，采纳”，accept“接受”，符合语境，decided后加不定式。故填(a)ccept。 3．Could you please help me r my bike? 【答案】(r)epair 【详解】句意：你能帮我修自行车吗？根据“Could you please help me r... my bike”可知，是指帮我修自行车，repair“修理”，help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”。故填(r)epair。 4．They invited me to the party, but I had to r because I was very busy. 【答案】(r)efuse 【详解】句意：他们邀请我去派对，但是我因为太忙了，不得不拒绝。根据“They invited me to the party...because I was very busy.”可知，很忙所以应是拒绝了邀请。refuse“拒绝”，have to do sth.“不得不做某事”，所以设空处填写动词原形。故填(r)efuse。 5．Don’ t forget to k at the door before entering the meeting room. 【答案】(k)nock 【详解】句意：在进会议室之前，不要忘记敲门。根据“at the door”和首字母可知，应填knock“敲”，由“forget to do sth”可知此处要用动词原形。故填(k)nock。 6．Try to a making mistakes when you have exams. 【答案】(a)void 【详解】句意：考试时尽量避免犯错误。根据“when you have exams”可知，此句是说考试时尽量避免犯错，avoid“避免”，动词，try to do sth.“努力做某事”，故填(a)void。 7．The programme tells people how to d with teenage problems. 【答案】(d)eal 【详解】句意：那个节目告诉人们如何应对青少年问题。动词短语deal with表示“处理，应对”，how to do sth表示“如何做某事”。故填(d)eal。 8．They were the first men to l on the moon. 【答案】(l)and 【详解】句意：他们是第一批登上月球的人。根据“on the moon.”可知是在月球登陆，land“登陆”，动词不定式符号to后加动词原形。故填(l)and。 9．They warned people not to s the bad news around on the Internet. 【答案】(s)pread 【详解】句意：他们警告人们不要在互联网上传播这个坏消息。根据“the bad news around on the Internet.”及首字母可知，此处是指不要在网上传播这个坏消息，spread“传播”，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填(s)pread。 10．Take it easy. You have to try to a making mistakes, but don’t be afraid of them. 【答案】(a)void 【详解】句意：放轻松。你必须尽量避免犯错，但不要害怕犯错。根据“You have to try to...making mistakes, but don’t be afraid of them”和所给首字母可知，应该是尽力避免犯错，但是也不要害怕犯错，“避免”avoid，try to do“尽力做某事”。故填(a)void。 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．My father reminded me (take) an umbrella because it might rain. 【答案】to take 【详解】句意：我爸爸提醒我带把伞，因为可能会下雨。根据“My father reminded me”可知，此处考查remind sb. to do sth.，意为“提醒某人做某事”，故填to take。 2．I knew that our team (win) the competition. 【答案】had won/would win 【详解】句意：我知道我们队已经赢得了比赛。knew“知道”这一过去动作发生时，win“赢”的动作已经完成（即“赢”发生在“知道”之前）。时态：过去完成时（had + 过去分词）。常用于叙述过去已确定的结果，强调动作的先后顺序。表示从过去的角度看未来，即knew“知道”时，对win“赢”的预测或预期。时态：过去将来时（would + 动词原形）。强调过去的信心或预言，结果可能尚未发生（但说话者当时已确信）。故填had won/would win。 3．The doctor warns Jack （stop） smoking because it is bad for his health. 【答案】to stop 【详解】句意：医生警告杰克要戒烟，因为吸烟对他的健康有害。“warn” 意为 “警告”，常用搭配为 “warn sb. to do sth.”，表示 “警告某人做某事”，所以此处应用动词不定式 “to stop”。故填 to stop。 4．If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success) 【答案】succeed 【详解】句意：如果你想成功，你必须改进你目前的学习方法。want to do sth.“想做某事”，是固定词组；succeed“成功”，动词。故填succeed。 5．My parents prefer (praise) me whenever I make progress. 【答案】to praise 【详解】句意：无论什么时候我取得进步，我父母更喜欢表扬我。固定短语prefer to do sth.表示“更喜欢做某事”。故填to praise。 6．I want (review) the knowledge I have learned. 【答案】to review 【详解】句意：我想复习我学过的知识。want to do sth“想要做某事”，空处用不定式作宾语。故填to review。 7．Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 【答案】to close 【详解】句意：你离开的时候别忘了关窗户。根据题干可知，“关窗户”的动作还未发生，应用短语forget to do sth“忘记做某事”。故填to close。 8．If I don’t manage (finish) my homework, I will be in trouble. 【答案】to finish 【详解】句意：如果我没有设法完成我的作业，我将会有麻烦。“manage to do sth.”意为“设法做成某事”，应填入动词不定式。故填to finish。 9．Lucy would rather watch documentaries than (hang) out with friends. 【答案】hang 【详解】句意：露西宁愿看纪录片也不愿和朋友出去玩。hang out意为“闲逛”，这里是：would rather do sth. than do sth.表示“宁愿……也不……”的意思，后面跟的是动词原形。故填hang。 10．I’m taking a course that should help me (sharp) my computer skills. 【答案】sharpen 【详解】句意：我正在修一门能帮助我提高计算机技能的课程。sharp“锋利的”，形容词；help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，此处应该用动词原形，sharp的动词为sharpen“提高”。故填sharpen。 四、单项选择，每小题1分，满分10分 1．The teacher often helps the students ________ their homework. A．finish B．finishing C．finished D．to finishing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：老师经常帮助学生完成他们的家庭作业。 考查非谓语动词。 help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选A。 2．Could you help me ________ these boxes to the next room? A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．to carrying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你能帮我把这些箱子搬到隔壁房间吗？ 考查非谓语动词。help sb do sth“帮助某人做某事”，省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故选A。 3．It’s a good idea ________ a vocabulary notebook to write down new words. A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：准备一个词汇笔记本用来写下新单词是个好主意。 考查非谓语动词。根据“It’s a good idea...a vocabulary notebook to write down new words.”可知，“It’s a good idea to do sth.”是一个常用的固定句型，意思是“做某事是个好主意”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的“to do sth.”结构，此处要用“to keep”这个不定式结构来作真正的主语。故选C。 4．Bringing up children often requires you ________ their needs first. A．to put B．put C．putting D．to putting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：抚养孩子通常需要你把他们的需求放在首位。 考查动词短语。 require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事，所以用put的不定式to put。故选A。 5．What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A．developing B．to develop C．improving D．to improve 【答案】D 【详解】句意：为了提升我的英语口语，我应该注意什么？ 考查非谓语动词。developing发展，现在分词形式；to develop发展，不定式形式；improving提升，现在分词形式；to improve提升，不定式形式。根据语境可知，此处是询问为了提升英语口语需要注意什么，因此这里需要用不定式形式来表目的，且improve与spoken English搭配更合适，意为“提升英语口语”。故选D。 6．Ken is a very clever and careful detective. He has managed ________ with many difficult cases. A．deal B．to deal C．dealing D．dealt 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Ken是一个非常聪明和细心的侦探。他成功处理了许多疑难案件。 考查非谓语动词。根据“managed”可知，此处考查“manage to do sth.”这一固定搭配，表示“成功做成某事，设法完成某事”。因此，这里应该使用动词不定式“to deal”。故选B。 7．Sometimes I find physics problems are too hard for me to ________. A．work out them B．work them out C．work out D．be worked out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有时我发现物理问题对我来说太难了而解不出来。 考查动词短语。work out解决。根据“Sometimes I find physics problem are too hard for me to”可知，此处是指解不出物理题，句子已出现“maths problems”，同一句话无需再次使用代词指代，排除A/B选项；且此处逻辑主语是me，因此用不定式的主动形式。故选C。 8．—Jane, are you willing to ________ a trip to Hainan with me? —Sure, Tony. But to be safe, we should pay attention to ________ with our parents. A．take; communicating B．taking; communicate C．take; communicate D．taking; communicating 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——简，你愿意和我一起去海南旅行吗？  ——当然，托尼。但为了安全起见，我们应该注意与父母沟通。 考查非谓语动词。 be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，第一空用take；pay attention to doing sth.“注意做某事”，第二空用communicating。故选A。 9．—I’ll have an eight-day holiday. But I don’t know ________. —How about Huainan? A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我将有8天的假期。但是我不知道去哪。——淮南怎么样？ 考查特殊疑问词+动词不定式的结构。what to do做什么；where to go去哪里；when to go何时去；how to go如何去。根据“How about Huainan?”可知，此处询问的是地点，说明说话人不知道去哪，因此where to go符合语境，故选B。 10．When I am feeling blue, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to walk; to cheering B．to walk; to cheer C．walking; cheering D．walking; to cheer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我感到心情低落时，我更喜欢绕着湖散步来让自己振作起来。 考查非谓语动词。prefer to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“更喜欢做某事”，所以第一个空应该用to walk；第二个空为动词不定式作目的状语，表示“绕着湖散步”的目的是“让自己振作起来”，所以应该用to cheer。故选B。 五、完成句子，每小题2分，满分10分 1．It’s forty minutes’ ride from the office to home.(对划线部分提问) is it from the office to your home? 【答案】 How far 【详解】句意：从办公室到家骑车要四十分钟的路程。划线部分“forty minutes’ ride”表示的是距离，对距离提问，要用特殊疑问词how far。故填How；far。 2．practice, don’t, partner, have, to, I; English, with; a（.）（连词成句） 【答案】I don’t have to practice English with a partner. 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，本句为陈述句。I“我”，句首首字母大写，作主语；don’t have to“不必”，表示没有必要，作谓语；practice“练习”，动词原形；English“英语”，practice的宾语；with a partner“和一位搭档”，作状语。故填I don’t have to practice English with a partner. “我不必和一位搭档练习英语。” 3．Could you tell me how I can get to the furniture store? (改为同义句) Could you tell me get to the furniture store? 【答案】 how to 【详解】句意：你能告诉我怎么去家具店吗？根据“Could you tell me how I can get to the furniture store?”可知，这里需要将宾语从句how I can get to改为“疑问词+不定式”结构，how to get to是常用表达，符合同义句改写要求，能保持原句含义不变。故填how；to。 4．She decides to learn dancing. (Tip: make a decision to do sth. ) 【答案】She makes a decision to learn dancing. 【详解】句意：她决定学习跳舞。decide“决定”动词，decide to do sth.“决定去做某事”；decision“决定”名词，make a decision to do sth.“决定去做某事”；原句主语she，时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词用第三人称单数，make的第三人称单数为makes。故填She makes a decision to learn dancing. 5．Please decide immediately which course you will take. (改为简单句) Please decide immediately which course . 【答案】 to take 【详解】句意：请立即决定你要选哪门课。根据“Please decide immediately which course you will take.”可知，这里需要将宾语从句“which course you will take”改为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构作宾语，which course to take符合语法规则，使句子变为简单句。故填to；take。 六、阅读理解，每小题2分，满分10分 What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you to do well in exams? This happens sometimes to students. What those strangers want to give them is drugs (毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works. Students should learn to keep themselves safe by saying “No!”. “Because teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they might want to try them.” Zhang Dongsheng, the leader of a drug control office said. Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some older friends told him it would be fun to take drugs. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing. His parents went quite sad and worried about him. In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. According to China’s National Police, one million people in China were using illegal drugs last year, and 72 percent of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16. Junior 1 student Li Mengnan was surprised when she visited a rehabilitation(康复) centers to the kids who have had problems in Dongguan, Guangdong last September. “I couldn’t help crying when heard all the sad stories about drug users,” she said. Zhang has some good advice on stay away from drugs, “Never try them, even if you’re curious.” 1．According to the passage, drugs can ________. A．help you do well in exams B．keep you thin C．keep you safe D．change the way your mind or body works 2．What lesson can we get from Liang’s experience? A．How harmful taking drugs is! B．How bad stealing is! C．How important friendship is! D．How important a good teacher is！ 3．There were about ________ young people under 16 who use drugs in China last year. A．ten thousand B．one million C．two thousand D．two million 4．What can we do to keep ourselves away from drugs according to the reading? A．Talk to drug users. B．Never try them. C．Listen to stories. D．Don’t be nervous. 5．What’s the best title for the reading? A．Keep away from drugs. B．Take trips to rehabilitation centers. C．Help the teens who try drugs. D．The effect of drugs. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了毒品的危害，和目前青少年吸毒者的现状并给出了远离毒品的建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“A drug can change the way your mind or body works.”可知，毒品会改变你的思维或者身体运作的方式。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some older friends told him it would be fun to take drugs. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing. His parents went quite sad and worried about him.”可知，梁尝试过毒品之后，就很难停止，以至于最后辍学偷盗，由此可知，毒品的危害是多么大。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“There were 10,000 drug users under 16.”可知，16岁以下的吸毒者有一万人。故选A。 4．细节理解题。根据“Zhang has some good advice on stay away from drugs, ‘Never try them, even if you’re curious.’ ”可知，关于远离毒品的建议是：永远不要尝试他们。故选B。 5．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了毒品的危害，和目前青少年吸毒者的现状并给出了远离毒品的建议。故选A。 七、短文填空，每小题2分，满分20分 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。 Early this morning, a young man’s body was found in West Town. The victim was a computer engineer. Someone last saw him l 1 his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. It’s r 2 the murder happened between 9 p.m. yesterday and 1 a.m. this morning. The victim was w 3 with a knife and bled to death. The police were checking the scene for more clues which would help solve the case. Although the victim had many friends and a well-paid job, the victim was single and lived a 4 . To our surprise, he was charged with breaking i 5 others’ computer systems in the past. The police doubted whether this made him any e 6 . The police supposed that the victim knew the murderer. The o 7 suspect was seen running down Corn Street with blood on his shirt at 10 p.m. last night. He was breathing h 8 . However, the suspect could prove that he was s 9 else at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty. The old c 10 , the victim’s parents, had offered a lot of money for any information that lead to the arrest of the murderer. Anyone who could provide useful clues should contact the police. 【答案】 1．(l)eaving 2．(r)eported 3．(w)ounded 4．(a)lone 5．(i)nto 6．(e)nemies 7．(o)nly 8．(h)eavily 9．(s)omewhere 10．(c)ouple 【导语】本文讲述了一个25岁的人被杀害，警方的案情通报。 1．句意：有人在东城看到他昨天晚上7点离开他的办公室。根据“saw him...his office”和首字母可知，此处需动词leave“离开”；see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”，leave的现在分词形式leaving。故填(l)eaving。 2．句意：据报道，谋杀发生在昨天夜里9点和凌晨1点之间。考查固定句型：It’s reported...“据报道……”；故填(r)eported。 3．句意：被害者被刀刺伤，失血过多致死。根据“The victim was...with a knife”和首字母可知，此处动词wound“使受伤”；根据句意可知，此处使用被动语态be done，wound的过去分词wounded。故填(w)ounded。 4．句意：尽管被害者有很多朋友和一份高薪的工作，他依然单身，独自一人居住。根据“the victim was single”可知，被害者是单身，应该是一个人居住；根据首字母，可知此处填副词alone“单独地，独自地”。故填(a)lone。 5．句意：令大家惊讶的是，过去被害者因为入侵他人电脑系统被起诉过。根据“break ... others’ computer systerm”可知，考查固定短语break into“强行闯入，入侵”。故填(i)nto。 6．句意：警方怀疑这是否让他有仇人。根据上文中提到被害者入侵他人电脑系统而被起诉，因此警方怀疑被害者是否有仇人；根据首字母可知，此处需enemy“敌人，仇人”，此处需填名词复数，enemy的复数形式enemies。故填(e)nemies。 7．句意：昨天晚上10点，有人看到唯一的嫌疑者沿着玉米街跑，衬衫上满是血迹。根据下文中，首字母可知，此处填only“唯一的，仅有的”，指唯一的嫌疑者。故填(o)nly。 8．句意：他呼吸很重。根据“was breathing...”和首字母，此处是副词修饰动词breathe，又根据上文中“running down the Corn Street”可知，嫌疑犯的呼吸应该是很重地“heavily”，故填(h)eavily。 9．句意：但是，嫌疑者可以证明在案发时间，他在其他的地方，坚持自己是无罪的。根据“the suspect could prove that he was...else at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty.”可知，嫌疑犯声称自己无罪的，因此是能够证明自己在案发时间有不在场的证据，即在其他地方“somewhere else”。故填(s)omewhere. 10．句意：被害者的父母，年迈的夫妇俩曾出重金索取任何有助于逮捕凶手的信息。根据“he victim’s parents”和首字母可知，此处指被害者的父母，年迈的夫妇俩。故填(c)ouple。 试卷第12页，共12页 试卷第11页，共12页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 6 Detectives 单词短语句型语法（教材考点精练） 一、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．Could you please tell me how to (发音) the word? 2．Mr. Li told you to (分开) the newspapers from the magazines. 3．Zhang Guimei has managed to make thousands of girls (接受) education. 4．Exercise is the best way to (放松) mind and body. 5．Remember to (加热) the milk before drinking. It’s good for your stomach. 6．Please remember to all the electricity before you leave your house. (切断，关掉) 7．In order to get a full mark in listening and speaking, you need to practice as much as possible. (努力) 8．You need (比较) these two books and find the one you’re interested in. 9．Gui Haichao is the first astronaut in space from Yunnan province. (露面) 10．Nowadays, WeChat is one of the most common ways each other. (与……交流) 二、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．I hope to t around the world. 2．She has decided not to a the job. 3．Could you please help me r my bike? 4．They invited me to the party, but I had to r because I was very busy. 5．Don’ t forget to k at the door before entering the meeting room. 6．Try to a making mistakes when you have exams. 7．The programme tells people how to d with teenage problems. 8．They were the first men to l on the moon. 9．They warned people not to s the bad news around on the Internet. 10．Take it easy. You have to try to a making mistakes, but don’t be afraid of them. 三、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分10分 1．My father reminded me (take) an umbrella because it might rain. 2．I knew that our team (win) the competition. 3．The doctor warns Jack （stop） smoking because it is bad for his health. 4．If you want to , you have to improve your current method of learning. (success) 5．My parents prefer (praise) me whenever I make progress. 6．I want (review) the knowledge I have learned. 7．Don’t forget (close) the window when you leave. 8．If I don’t manage (finish) my homework, I will be in trouble. 9．Lucy would rather watch documentaries than (hang) out with friends. 10．I’m taking a course that should help me (sharp) my computer skills. 四、单项选择，每小题1分，满分10分 1．The teacher often helps the students ________ their homework. A．finish B．finishing C．finished D．to finishing 2．Could you help me ________ these boxes to the next room? A．carry B．carrying C．carried D．to carrying 3．It’s a good idea ________ a vocabulary notebook to write down new words. A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept 4．Bringing up children often requires you ________ their needs first. A．to put B．put C．putting D．to putting 5．What should I pay attention to ________ my spoken English? A．developing B．to develop C．improving D．to improve 6．Ken is a very clever and careful detective. He has managed ________ with many difficult cases. A．deal B．to deal C．dealing D．dealt 7．Sometimes I find physics problems are too hard for me to ________. A．work out them B．work them out C．work out D．be worked out 8．—Jane, are you willing to ________ a trip to Hainan with me? —Sure, Tony. But to be safe, we should pay attention to ________ with our parents. A．take; communicating B．taking; communicate C．take; communicate D．taking; communicating 9．—I’ll have an eight-day holiday. But I don’t know ________. —How about Huainan? A．what to do B．where to go C．when to go D．how to go 10．When I am feeling blue, I prefer ________ around the lake ________ myself up. A．to walk; to cheering B．to walk; to cheer C．walking; cheering D．walking; to cheer 五、完成句子，每小题2分，满分10分 1．It’s forty minutes’ ride from the office to home.(对划线部分提问) is it from the office to your home? 2．practice, don’t, partner, have, to, I; English, with; a（.）（连词成句） 3．Could you tell me how I can get to the furniture store? (改为同义句) Could you tell me get to the furniture store? 4．She decides to learn dancing. (Tip: make a decision to do sth. ) 5．Please decide immediately which course you will take. (改为简单句) Please decide immediately which course . 六、阅读理解，每小题2分，满分10分 What would you do if a stranger gave you some medicine and said it would keep you thin or help you to do well in exams? This happens sometimes to students. What those strangers want to give them is drugs (毒品). A drug can change the way your mind or body works. Students should learn to keep themselves safe by saying “No!”. “Because teenagers don’t know much about drugs, they might want to try them.” Zhang Dongsheng, the leader of a drug control office said. Liang, 16, was a good student before he tried drugs. One day, some older friends told him it would be fun to take drugs. After taking drugs only one time, he found it very hard to stop. Liang began to spend all his time and money on drugs. In the end, he stopped going to school and started stealing. His parents went quite sad and worried about him. In China, drugs are becoming a big problem for teens. According to China’s National Police, one million people in China were using illegal drugs last year, and 72 percent of them were young people. There were 10,000 drug users under 16. Junior 1 student Li Mengnan was surprised when she visited a rehabilitation(康复) centers to the kids who have had problems in Dongguan, Guangdong last September. “I couldn’t help crying when heard all the sad stories about drug users,” she said. Zhang has some good advice on stay away from drugs, “Never try them, even if you’re curious.” 1．According to the passage, drugs can ________. A．help you do well in exams B．keep you thin C．keep you safe D．change the way your mind or body works 2．What lesson can we get from Liang’s experience? A．How harmful taking drugs is! B．How bad stealing is! C．How important friendship is! D．How important a good teacher is！ 3．There were about ________ young people under 16 who use drugs in China last year. A．ten thousand B．one million C．two thousand D．two million 4．What can we do to keep ourselves away from drugs according to the reading? A．Talk to drug users. B．Never try them. C．Listen to stories. D．Don’t be nervous. 5．What’s the best title for the reading? A．Keep away from drugs. B．Take trips to rehabilitation centers. C．Help the teens who try drugs. D．The effect of drugs. 七、短文填空，每小题2分，满分20分 根据短文内容及首字母提示, 填写所缺单词, 使其意思完整。 Early this morning, a young man’s body was found in West Town. The victim was a computer engineer. Someone last saw him l 1 his office in East Town at about 7 p.m. yesterday. It’s r 2 the murder happened between 9 p.m. yesterday and 1 a.m. this morning. The victim was w 3 with a knife and bled to death. The police were checking the scene for more clues which would help solve the case. Although the victim had many friends and a well-paid job, the victim was single and lived a 4 . To our surprise, he was charged with breaking i 5 others’ computer systems in the past. The police doubted whether this made him any e 6 . The police supposed that the victim knew the murderer. The o 7 suspect was seen running down Corn Street with blood on his shirt at 10 p.m. last night. He was breathing h 8 . However, the suspect could prove that he was s 9 else at the time of the crime and insisted that he was not guilty. The old c 10 , the victim’s parents, had offered a lot of money for any information that lead to the arrest of the murderer. Anyone who could provide useful clues should contact the police. 试卷第4页，共5页 试卷第5页，共5页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $