内容正文:
宝典利练|英语·九年级全册(牛津版)
Unit 2 Great minds
单元知识归纳
一、单词和短语
1.mind/mand/聪明人;富有才智的人
10.lecture/1ekt∫(r)/讲座;演讲
2.astronomer/strpnama(r)/天文学家
1l.audience/o:dians/,观众;听众
3.genius/d3 i:nias/天才
12.seat/sit/座位
4.sense/sens/理解力;判断力
13.universe/ju:nIv3xs/字宙
名词
5.humour/hju:ma(r)/幽默
14.achievement/tfi:vmant/.成就;成绩
n.
6.invitation/nvrterfn/邀请
15.applause/plbz/鼓掌;喝彩
7.theory/aari/学说;论;说
16.philosopher/falpsofo(r)/哲学家
8.university/ijumivs3s3ti/(综合性)大学
17.action /'aekfn/(故事、戏剧等中的)
9.pleasure/ple3a(r)/乐事;快事
情节
1.consider/kan'sIda(r)/认为;觉得
4.obey/aber/服从;遵守
动词
2.avoid/vId/避免;避开
5.reduce/rrdju:s/减少;缩小
v.
3.trust/trast/信任;信赖
形容词
pale/pel/苍白的
adj.
副词
1.tonight/tonart/在今晚;在今夜
2.exactly/1 g'zaektli/精确地;准确地
adv.
1,consider sb.(as)a genius把某人当
13.avoid doing sth.避免做某事
作天才
14.let sb.down使某人失望
2.learn.by heart单凭记忆;能背诵
15.give a series of lectures on sth.
3.have no idea=not know about丝毫不
一系列关于…的演讲
知道
16.learn.by heart牢记在心
4.a series of一系列
17.find out找出
5.without difficulty=easily轻而易举
18.in public公开地
6.sense of humour幽默感
短语
19.in the front of在…(内部)的前面
7.(be)in trouble/,difficulty倒霉;处于
20.give a lecture做演讲
困境
8.turning point转折点
21.an8-year-old girl一个8岁的女孩
9.at the momenti=now现在;此刻
22.in return作为回报
l0.reach=get to=arrive in/at到达
23.each other=one another相互;
1Il.at the same time=meanwhile同时
彼此
l2.do well in=be good at在某方面做
24.change places换位置
得好
25.be guided to sp.被带到某地
英语·背诵本
26.take a seat坐下
37.It's my pleasure to do…做…是我
27.do sth.without difficulty做某事没
的荣幸
有困难
38.offer to do sth.主动提出做某事
28.take a seat=sit down坐下;就座
39.if necessary如果有必要
29.pay attention to注意;留意
40.a ticket for..一张…的票
30.receive invitations收到邀请
41.discuss sth.with sb.同某人讨论
31.be close to靠近
某事
短语
32.be filled with=be full of装满;
42.from time to time at times/
填满
sometimes不时
33.ask for请求
43.be honest with对…说老实话
34.talk about=talk…over=discuss讨
44.on Sunday morning在星期天早上
论;谈论
45.at the age of在…岁时
35.on the way(to)在…的路上
46.play a joke on sb.-make fun of sb.
36.turn pale变得苍白
=laugh at sb.跟某人开玩笑
二、拓展与转换
considerate adj.考虑周到的;体贴的=thoughtful
l.consider v.认为considered adj.经过仔细考虑的;受尊敬的
consideration n.仔细考虑;体贴
sensible adj.明智的;合理的
2.sense n.理解力
sensibility n.情感;敏感性;灵敏度;感觉;感性
3.humour n.
幽默
→humourous adj.幽默的;风趣的
invite.邀请
4.invitation n.
邀请
inviting adj..吸引人的;诱人的,引人注目的
(please u.使高兴;使满意
pleased adj.高兴的;满意的
5.pleasure n.乐事
pleasing adj.令人愉快的;令人舒适的;令人满意的
pleasant adj.令人愉快的;友好的;和善的
6.achievement n.
成就;成绩→achieve.实现;达到;完成;成功
7.exactly adu.精确地;准确地
→exact adj.精确的;严谨的
actu.行动;表现;充当;装扮n.行为;行动;表演
actor n.演员
8.action n.情节;行动actress n.女演员
active ad,.积极的;活跃的
activity n.活动;行动;活跃
盆典制练|英语·九年级全册(牛津版)
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三、同义词(短语)记背
l.regard A as B=consider A as B=think of A as B把A看成B
2.audience=viewers观众
3.give a lecture-=give a talk/speech做演讲
4.a sense of humour=an ability to make something amusing幽默感
5.avoid doing sth.=keep away from doing sth.避免做某事
6.let sb.down=make sb..disappointed=disappoint sb.使某人失望
7.trust sb.=believe in sb.信任某人
8.learn sth.by heart=remember sth.well =learn sth.by remembering every word
g.be guided to sp..=be led to sp.被带到某地
l0.do sth.without difficulty=do sth.easily=do sth.with no trouble at all做某事轻而易举
ll.join in=take part in参加
12.have no idea-don't know不知道
i3.A receive an invitation from B to do sth.=B invite/ask A to do sth.B邀请A做某事
14.talk about=discuss-=talk over讨论
l5.do sth.perfectly=do sth.without any mistakes完美地做好某事
四、重点词句应用
1.Many people consider Albert Einstein(1879-1955)a genius.
很多人认为阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦(1879一1955)是一个天才。(consider sb.sth.)
2.It's a pleasure to drive a genius like you.
为像您这样的天才开车是一种荣幸。(It's a pleasure to do sth.)
3.I wish I could avoid giving my lecture tonight,Hans,but I don't want to let my audience
down.
今晚我希望我可以不演讲,汉斯,但是我不想让我的听众们失望。(avoid doing sth.;let
sb.down)
4.I've listened to your lecture so many times that I've learnt it by heart.
我已经听您的讲座很多次以至于我已经熟记于心了。(so.that;learn sth,by heart)
5.That's such an easy question that even my driver can answer it.
这个问题那么简单以至于我的司机都能回答。(such.that)
6.They left the university,with Einstein driving.
爱因斯坦开着车,他们离开了这所大学。(wth引导的伴随状语)
7.A little later,Hans offered to drive.
过了一会儿,汉斯主动提出来开车。(offer to do sth.)
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