内容正文:
Unit 1 Great explorations
课时3语法
课时精进
单元语法讲解:结果状语从句
一、结果状语从句
结果状语从句是表示动作或事情结果的从句,通常主句是原因,从句是结果,从句通常位于主句之后。
1.结果状语从句由so.that,such.that,so that引导。
例句:He is so poor that he can't buy a bike for his son.他太穷了,以至于连一辆自行车都买不起给儿子。
She is such a good teacher that everybody likes her..她是个好老师,每个人都喜欢她。
My pencil fell under the desk,so that I couldn't see it.我的铅笔掉到桌子下面了,我看不见它了。
2.so..that与such..hat的用法区别。
在由so..that引导的结果状语从句中,so是副词,与形容词/副词连用。
其结构是:so+形容词(副词)+that从句。
例句:He was so glad that he couldn't say a word.他高兴得一句话也说不出来。
The hall is so big that it can hold2,O00 people..这个大厅很大,可以容纳两千人o
Mother lives so far away that we hardly ever see her..妈妈住得太远了,我们几乎见不到她。
在由such.that引导的结果状语从句中,such是形容词,它修饰的可以是单数或复数可数名词,也
可以是不可数名词;名词前面可以带形容词,也可不带。如果是单数可数名词,前面需加不定冠词
或an。其结构是:such(a/an)+ad.+n.+that从句。
例句:It was such a hot day that nobody wanted to do anything.天气太热了,没有人愿意做任何事。
He had such long arms that he could almost touch the ceiling(天花板).
他的手臂很长,几乎能触摸到天花板。
He made such rapid progress that he did very well in the mid-term exam.
他进步如此之快,在期中考试中表现很好。
有时上述两种结构可互换:
▲such a/an+ad.+n.+that从句=so+ad+a/an+n.+that从句
(1)The film was so wonderful that all of us wanted to see it again.
It was such a wonderful film that all of us wanted to see it again.
It was so wonderful a film that all of us wanted to see it again.
这个电影太棒了,我们所有人都想再看一遍。
(2)The match is so important that nobody wants to miss it.
It is such an important match that nobody wants to miss it.
It is so important a match that nobody wants to miss it.
这场比赛太重要了,没人想错过。
3.如果名词前有many,much,little,few等词修饰时,只能用so,不用such。
▲so many/much/few/little+n.+that从句
●>129。
宝典训练英语·九年级·全册(牛津版)
例句:Soon there were so many deer that they ate up all the wild roses.
很快就有很多鹿,它们吃掉了所有的野玫瑰。
He has so little time that he can't go to the cinema with you.
他几乎没有时间,不能和你一起去看电影。
二、Too+adj./ady.+todo&ad./ad.+enough to do
除了可以用结果状语从句表示结果,我们还可以用too.to和enough to来表示结果。
1.too.to太…以至于不能…
结构:too+ad./ad.+(for+n./pron.)+to do sth,
so adj./adv.that sb.couldn't/can't do sth.
The house is too expensive for the poor to buy.The house is so expensive that the poor can't buy
it.这房子太贵了,穷人买不起。
The child was too young to go to school last year.The child was so young that he couldn't go to
school last year.去年孩子太小,不能上学。
2.enough to足够…可以做…
结构:ad./ad.+enough+(for+n./pron.)+to do sth.
so adj.adv.that +sb.can/could do sth.
This classroom is bright enough for the students to have classes.This classroom is so bright that
the students can have classes..教室足够明亮,学生们可以上课。
3.too..to.句型可与not..enough to..句型互相转换
too+ad./ad.+to do sth.=not+ad./ad.(反义词)+enough+to do sth.
He is too short to reach the bird's nest.He is not tall enough to reach the bird's nest.
=He is so short that he can't reach the bird's nest.他太矮了,够不到鸟巢。
I.选择填空
(
)1.We had
awful weather
we couldn't finish the work on time.
A.so;that
B.such;that
C.such an;that
D.so;so
)2.Lin Shuhao is
famous
all the basketball fans in China know him.
A.too;to
B.enough;to
C.so;that
D.so;so
)3.-Did you sleep well last night?
-No,I was
excited
I didn't fall asleep until midnight.
A.too;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.to;that
)4.Scrooge is
a mean person
nobody wants to become friends with him.
A.too;to
B.so;that
C.such;that
D.so;to
)5.The movie is
wonderful that I want to see it again.
A.so
B.too
C.such
D.or
●>130《0
Unit 1 Great explorations
)6.-He kept cleaning the desk again and again
we felt more comfortable
-He is such a kind-hearted boy
we all like him.
A.so that;that
B.so that;in order to
C.such as;so
D.so that;so
)7.She was
excited at the news that she couldn't say a word.
A.so
B.very
C.such
D.in
)8.-Xiao Lin,this desk is
heavy
I can't move it.
-Don't worry.I'll help you.
A.such;that
B.too;to
C.so;that
D.such;so
)9.The video is
difficult for us
understand.Let's get an easier one.
A.too;to
B.so;that
C.enough;to
D.so;to
)10.It was
exciting information
many people were very excited about it.
A.such an;to
B.such;that
C.so;to
D.so;so
Ⅱ.把下面的句子用“too.to”连接起来
1.He just ran fast.He couldn't take a breath.
He just ran
fast
a breath.
2.They were tired.They couldn't move on.
They were
tired
on
3.She is young.She can't go to school.
She is
young
to school.
4.The water is dirty.We can't drink it.
The water is
dirty for us
drink.
5.They got up late.They didn't catch the plane.
They got up
late
the plane.
Ⅲ.语法填空
An 11-year-old Ukrainian boy named Hassan was treated to a hero's welcome in Slovakia this week,
when he crossed the border after 1.
travel)1,000 kilometers alone,fleeing the war with
Russia.His mother had sent him to safety,unable to leave 2.
(she).
"The boy came all alone with a plastic bag,passport and a telephone number written on his hand,"the
Slovak Embassy(大使馆)in the U.K.said.Officials praised him3.
his smile,fearlessness and
determination of a 4.
(reality)hero.
Interior Minister (says Hassan and his siblings have asked for temporary protection,posting
images showing him meeting with the boy and other children at a table with 5.
(snack)and
sodas."I am very grateful that they saved the life of my child,"the boy's mother said in a video posted to
Facebook that 6.
translate)by the embassy.She thanked the customs guards and
volunteers 7.
took care of her son and made sure he crossed the border 8.
(safe).
Thanks to 9.
number on his hand,the interior ministry says it was able to contact Hassan's
relatives who came for him after his 10.
(arrive).
●>131《九年级全册参考答案
课时3语法
2.(1)international (2)national
课时过关:
3.(1)breaking (2)admitted (3)admittance
4.(1)空出、匀出(u.)(2)备用的(ad.)(3)饶恕(.)
I.1-5 BCBCA
6-10 AACAB
5.(1)The knife is used to cut things.
Ⅱ.l.too to take
2.too to move
(2)The teacher is used to going to bed late in the evening.
3.too to go
4.too to 5.too to
catch
(3)He used to be late for school.
Ⅲ.l.travelling
2.herself
3.for
(4)My father used to watch TV after dinner,but now he
4.real
5.snacks
6.was translated
is/gets used to taking a walk
7.who
8.safely
9.the
10.arrival
6.(1)to solve (2)manager/manageress
(3)manageable
课时4
写作
课时过关:
写作指
I.1.everyday daily
2.spare free
要点词汇
3.vacation
holiday
4.fail to don't succeed in
1.famous
patient
friendly
5.under the weather ill
lovely
polite
honest
6.to a certain degree in a way
helpful
hard-working
confident
7.whatever
everything
smart
brave
outgoing
8.managed to succeeded in
热心的
创新的
II.1.culture
2.making
3.failure
2.come from a countryside
overcome difficulties
4.management
5.reading
6.education
work hard
make achievements
Π.1-5 CAABD
6-10 ACBBB
影响深远
激励他人
face challenges
change the world
课时2阅读
never give up
赢得尊重
课时精讲!
句子训练
1.(1)organized (2)or
1.Elon Musk develops electric cars.
2.(1)To a certain degree
(2)with (3)first
2.Her kindness touched millions of hearts.
课时过关!
3.Through years of research,the scientist made an important
I.1.on
2.following
3.a
breakthrough.
4.were
5.activities
6.0r
4.Although famous,he always treated everyone equally
7.used
8.to wear
9.playing
5.This invention greatly improved people's lives.
10.more
课时过关
Ⅱ.第一节
1-5 CBDCD第二节1-5 DACDB
Lei Jun:A Great Entrepreneur
课时3语法
Lei Jun,the founder of Xiaomi,is one of China's most
successful entrepreneurs.He was born in 1969 and showed
课时过关
great talent in computer science during his university years.
I.1-5 CABAC
6-10 ACCCB
After graduation,he worked in the tech industry for many
1115
ACCCC
16-18AAA
years before starting his own company.
Ⅱ.l.after
2.Although
3.while
In 2010,Lei Jun established Xiaomi with a dream to
4.because
5.though
make high-quality smartphones affordable for everyone.
Ⅲ.1.traditional
2.a
3.said
Through hard work and innovation,Xiaomi quickly became
4.on/upon
5.successfully
6.drinking
one of the world's top smartphone brands.Lei Jun's success
7.its
8.that
9.includes
comes from his persistence,smart decision-making,and
10.politeness
ability to overcome challenges.
课时4
写作
Lei Jun's story inspires me greatly.He proves that with
泻作指
determination and creativity,anyone can achieve their
要点词汇
dreams.His journey teaches us the importance of never giving
1.感激
encouragement
recognize
up and always striving for excellence.He is truly a role model
感谢
thoughtful
favor
for young people.
thanks
grateful
kindness
Unit 2 Culture shock
support
opportunity
致谢
2.deeply grateful
from the bottom of my heart
课时1词汇
我非常感谢。
万分感谢。
课时精讲!
您的支持意义重大。
with deepest gratitude
1.(1)are setting off (2)to set off
Words cannot express.
非常感谢您的帮助。
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