精品解析：辽宁省沈阳市第四十三中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中能力训练英语试卷

沈阳市第四十三中学教育集团2025-2026学年度九年级上学期 期中能力训练 英语试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 选择题(共80分) 听力试题 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Jane look? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Busy. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello Jane, you look busy. Anything I can do to help? B: Thanks very much, but I can manage. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who gave a speech? A. John. B. Mary. C. Jack. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Congratulations, John. You made a really excellent speech. B: Thanks, Mary. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Hans? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, Hans. As a driver, do you like your job? B: Yes, I like it a lot. I can meet many great people. It’s lucky for me to have this job. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mary advise buying? A. Some bread. B. Some biscuits. C. A cake. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Mary, there are some of those biscuits you like. B: Oh, yes, but they are a bit expensive. Why don’t we have this cake instead? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man like rock music? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: I enjoy country music very much. B: Really? You know my favorite is rock music because it can make me excited. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which place will the woman probably go to? A. To the bank. B. To the post office. C. To the supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? B: Sure. Just go along this street and you can see a post office on the right. It’s next to a bank across from a supermarket. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Guide and tourist. C. Doctor and patient. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Anything wrong with my stomach? B: Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day, come back and have a check again next Monday. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert? A. One hour. B. Half an hour. C. One and a half hours. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: What time does the concert start? B: At seven. If we leave at six o’clock, we can arrive half an hour before the concert. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is Simon Li? A. Dr Huang’s friend. B. Dr Huang’s neighbour. C. Dr Huang’s cousin. 10. What is Simon Li’s phone number? A. 304-6841. B. 304-8631. C. 304-6621. 11. When will Dr Huang call back? A. Tomorrow evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 【答案】9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Dr Huang’s office B: Good morning. May I speak to Dr Huang, please? A: I’m sorry, Dr Huang is out at the moment. Can I take a message? B: Okay. My name is Simon Li. I’m Dr Huang’s friend. My phone number is 3046621. A:3046621. Your name is Sam Li. A: That’s right B: Good. I’ll ask Dr Huang to return your call tomorrow morning. A: Thank you Good bye. B: Good bye. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Jack say sorry to Kate? A. He forgot to bring Kate’s biology book to her. B. He took Kate’s biology book by mistake. C. He was late for class this morning. 13. When will Kate have a biology class? A. This morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 14. Where does Jack think he left the Biology book at last? A. On the bus. B. At his home. C. On the playground. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Jack. Have you got my biology book? B: Oh, no. Sorry, Kate. I think I left it on the kitchen table. I was hurrying because I was late. A: But I’ve got a biology class this afternoon. B: I’m very sorry. A: Well, it doesn’t matter. I can share with Judy in class, but can you bring it tomorrow? B: Yes, OK. I’m sorry. A: That’s all right. See you tomorrow. Oh, Jack. What’s the matter? You look strange. B: Well, I remember your book isn’t at home. I think I left it on the bus. A: Oh my god. You lost it. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What trouble does the woman have? A. She can’t get useful tips on communication. B. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. C. She can’t communicate well with her parents. 16. When does the man advise the woman to talk to her parents? A. When it is convenient for her parents. B. When it is a fine day. C. As soon as her parents come back home from work. 17. How many useful tips does the man give? A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. C 【解析】 【原文】A: I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any useful tips to help me? B: Well, let me think. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about most. Try to find an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. A: I agree. B: Second, talk to your parents when it is convenient for them, because they may be tired after work. And you should be patient with your parents. A: Ok. I will try. B: Finally, listen to what your parents have to say. Your parents were once young like you, so they understand your situation better than you expected. A: That’s right. Thank you for your advice. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When are the two speakers going skiing? A. On Thursday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. 19. How are they most probably going to the ski centre? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 20. Why does Paul suggest taking some food from home? A. The food on the mountain is expensive. B. There is no food on the mountain. C Linda’s mum can make delicious sandwiches. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you doing on Saturday, Linda? Peter and I are thinking of going skiing for the day. Do you feel like coming with us? B: That’s a great idea, Paul. Where do you want to go? A: Well, I think we should go to the ski center near Colorado. There’s a bus. It takes about three hours. B: Three hours? It’s too long. I’ve asked dad if I can borrow his car. We could drive there quicker ourselves. A: Sounds good. Why don’t we take some food from home? It’s expensive to eat on the mountain. B: Why not? I’ve asked mom to make us some sandwiches. A: Good idea. 笔试试题 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2025 Teen Wilderness Adventures Age: 13-15 years old Date: June 15 (Sunday)-June 21 (Saturday) Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Location: White Mountains About the trip: You will have much fun in pristine (原始的) areas. Day 1 In the morning, the guide will introduce this exciting trip to you and you will receive your camping gear (装备). After lunch, you will set out and begin your hike to the first campsite where you will learn how to set up camp. Days 2-3 After breakfast, you will work together to break camp. Then, you will go on your journey to the next campsite. There, after having lunch, you may play a game or take part in team activities. It depends on your personal choice. Days 4-6 You will continue to travel to more pristine campsites, practicing your outdoor skills, developing friendships and enjoying the beauty of the wild nature. Day 7 You will go back to Pinkham Notch. Then, you will have lunch and return the camping gear. In the afternoon, you will be picked up by your parents. Cost: Member $1,338 Non-member $1,472 Registration (注册): Registration is required for this activity. REGISTER NOW. For more information: E-MAIL US HERE. 21. When will the visitors go home? A On Sunday afternoon. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Saturday evening. 22. What skill can you learn after joining in the activity? A. Cooking lunch. B. Setting up camp. C. Hunting wild animals. D. Climbing rocks. 23. Jack is a member of AMC, but Lucy isn’t. How much should they pay if they go together? A. $2,676. B. $2,810. C. $2,944. D. $3,410. 24. Where does the reading most probably come from? A. The Internet. B. A novel. C. A storybook. D. A guidebook. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年青少年荒野探险活动，包括适用年龄、活动日期、时间、地点，活动具体安排（每天的活动内容），费用（会员与非会员价格），注册要求以及获取更多信息的联系方式。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: June 15 (Sunday)-June 21 (Saturday)”及“In the afternoon, you will be picked up by your parents.”可知，在21号的下午可以被父母接回家，也就是星期六的下午。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After lunch, you will set out and begin your hike to the first campsite where you will learn how to set up camp.”可知，将学习如何搭建营地。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Member: $1,338; Non-member: $1,472”可知，会员费用是$1,338，非会员费用是$1,472，二人合计$1,338+$1,472=$2,810。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For more information: E-MAIL US HERE.”可知，本文最可能来自网络。故选A。 B In recent years, Pop Mart has become a well-known cultural thing, winning the love of young fans around the world. It’s more than just a normal toy store. It creates a magical world full of cute characters that attract people with their charm. The most interesting part of Pop Mart is its blind boxes, which hold the excitement of not knowing what’s inside. When you buy a blind box, you’re full of a feeling of mystery (神秘), because you won’t know which character is inside until you open it. Usually, one series has a special “hidden” character that’s very hard to find and another 11 characters that are easier to get. This makes collecting them an exciting challenge. Many collectors really want to get the whole collection, especially those hard-to-find hidden characters. In 2023, Pop Mart sold over 10 million blind boxes just in China, showing how popular this idea is. The characters of Pop Mart are designed carefully. Designers get ideas from many things, like old fairy tales, history, and modern art. Take the famous Molly series as an example. Designed by a Hong Kong artist. Molly has big round eyes and a special hairstyle. Each Molly figure wears different clothes and has different themes, like space adventures, animals, and festivals. These beautifully made figures are so lovely that people like them as soon as they see them. Pop Mart has opened stores in many big cities around the world. These stores don’t only sell things. They also work as places where fans can get together. Here, people who love Pop Mart can meet, share stories about their collections, and trade figures. 25. What makes Pop Mart different from a normal toy store? A. It has the most expensive toys. B. It builds a magical world with cute characters. C. It sells toys just on the Internet. D. It sells toys mainly for young people. 26. Why are blind boxes of Pop Mart so exciting? A. Because the characters inside are very cute. B. Because they are designed by famous artists. C. Because they give us a sense of mystery when opening. D. Because they are made of high-quality materials. 27. How many different characters are there usually in one series of Pop Mart blind boxes? A. 8. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 28. What can we know about the Molly series? A. It is designed by a Japanese artist. B. Molly figures all wear the same clothes. C. The ideas of Molly just come from old fairy tales. D. Molly has big round eyes and a special hairstyle. 【答案】25. B 26. C 27. D 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了近年来广受欢迎的Pop Mart文化现象，包括其独特的盲盒设计、角色设计灵感、以及Pop Mart店铺作为粉丝聚集地的功能。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“It’s more than just a normal toy store. It creates a magical world full of cute characters that attract people with their charm.”可知，Pop Mart不同于普通玩具店的地方在于它创造了一个充满可爱角色的神奇世界。故选B。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The most interesting part of Pop Mart is its blind boxes, which hold the excitement of not knowing what’s inside. When you buy a blind box, you’re full of a feeling of mystery (神秘), because you won’t know which character is inside until you open it.”可知，Pop Mart的盲盒之所以令人兴奋，是因为打开它们时能给人一种神秘感。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Usually, one series has a special “hidden” character that’s very hard to find and another 11 characters that are easier to get.”可知，通常一个系列的Pop Mart盲盒中会有一个很难找到的特殊“隐藏”角色和另外11个较容易得到的角色，因此总共有12个不同的角色。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Take the famous Molly series as an example. Designed by a Hong Kong artist. Molly has big round eyes and a special hairstyle.”可知，Molly系列由香港艺术家设计，Molly有大大的圆眼睛和特别的发型。故选D。 C A primary school student, Ma Yuqian was amazed by Beijing’s new robot-themed restaurant in E-Town. When he visited it on Friday, he watched a humanoid (仿人的) robot cut a cake perfectly, with not a single crumb (碎屑) left on the plate. “It’s amazing to see them do such careful tasks so smoothly,” he said happily after the visit. The robot-themed restaurant and the world’s first humanoid smart robot 4S store, officially opened on Friday in Beijing E-Town. Since opening, it has engaged thousands of visitors. The 4S store provides sales, service, spare parts (备件) and customer surveys. Since opening, thousands of visitors have come to experience it. In the restaurant, robot bartenders (酒吧侍者) warmly greet guests at the door, a robot band plays lively music, and robots dressed as ancient poets Li Bai and Su Shi tell funny stories to make everyone laugh. Guests can enjoy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can also interact (互动) with cute dinosaur robots while eating, and watch robots make delicious pancakes, coffee and milk tea on site. Delivery robots move around quickly to bring food to tables. Many people book through apps or wait in line outside to try this new dining experience. The next day the stores opened, the 2025 World Robot Conference was launched in E-Town. As part of the event, a robot control competition for lower primary school students took place, which Ma and his mother attended. Ma’s mom praised, “The kids’ robot skills are great, opening a new world for the younger generation.” 29. What does the underlined word “engaged” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Attracted B. Changed C. Known D. Chosen 30. People can see ________ in the robot-themed restaurant. A. robot bartenders greet students B. robots teach students to make cakes C. robots dressed as modern poets D. dinosaur robots interact with guests 31. Which of the following events happened first? A. The World Robot Conference was launched. B. The robot restaurant and 4S store opened. C. Ma Yuqian visited the restaurant on Friday. D. The robot control competition for students took place. 32. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Robot Cake B. Ma Yuqian’s Amazing Weekend C. The Future of Human Workers D. Robots Bring Fun to Dining and Life 【答案】29. A 30. D 31. B 32. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了北京E-Town新开的机器人主题餐厅和世界首个人形智能机器人4S店吸引了大量游客，以及第二天举办的2025世界机器人大会的相关情况，包括小学生机器人控制比赛等，展现了机器人给餐饮和生活带来的乐趣。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Since opening, it has engaged thousands of visitors.”以及后文对餐厅和4S店热闹场景的描述，可知此处表达的是自开业以来，它吸引了成千上万的游客，所以“engaged”意为“吸引”，与“Attracted”意思相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Guests can enjoy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can also interact (互动) with cute dinosaur robots while eating...”可知，在机器人主题餐厅，人们可以看到恐龙机器人与客人互动。故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“The robot-themed restaurant and the world’s first humanoid smart robot 4S store, officially opened on Friday in Beijing E-Town.”以及第四段“The next day the stores opened, the 2025 World Robot Conference was launched in E-Town.”和第一段“A primary school student, Ma Yuqian was amazed by Beijing’s new robot-themed restaurant in E-Town. When he visited it on Friday...”以及第四段“As part of the event, a robot control competition for lower primary school students took place, which Ma and his mother attended.”可知，机器人餐厅和4S店先开业，然后马宇谦在周五参观了餐厅，接着第二天世界机器人大会开幕，最后举办了小学生机器人控制比赛。故选B。 【32题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了北京E-Town新开的机器人主题餐厅和4S店吸引了大量游客，以及第二天举办的2025世界机器人大会的相关情况，展现了机器人给餐饮和生活带来的乐趣，所以最佳标题是“Robots Bring Fun to Dining and Life”。故选D。 D ①Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s life. ②Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing or talking, as the energy in their songs makes people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief (缓解) from the stress caused by outside noise. ③Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive (高效的). That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina, has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breath. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps them fall asleep faster than before and improves their sleep quality. ⑤Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with calmer, more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody (旋律) and let it bring a little joy to your day! 33. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like loud and electronic music B. have problems sleeping C. can focus on tasks easily D. live in the countryside 34. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 35. We can infer from the passage that the writer is ________ towards birdsong. A. supportive B. doubtful C. neutral D. humorous 36. What is the text mainly about? A. The history of birdsong in human life. B. The best ways to record birdsong. C. Why birds dislike noisy cities. D. How birdsong influences people’s life. 【答案】33. B 34. B 35. A 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了鸟鸣对人们生活有多方面的积极影响，如缓解压力、提高专注力、改善睡眠等。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep.”可知，有睡眠问题的人可能会对这篇文章感兴趣。故选B。 【34题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第①段总述鸟鸣会影响人们的生活；第②-④段分别从缓解压力、提高专注力、改善睡眠三个方面具体阐述鸟鸣的好处；第⑤段总结鸟鸣的积极意义，是总分总结构，与选项B的结构相符。故选B。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with calmer, more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier.”可知，作者对鸟鸣是支持的态度。故选A。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了鸟鸣如何影响人们的生活，D选项“How birdsong influences people’s life.”能准确概括文章主旨。故选D。 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of a year, usually begins on Oct. 23 or Oct. 24. It falls on Oct. 23 this year. ____37____ From that time, the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. During Frost’s Descent, people always eat apples. ____38____ There are many sayings about apples’ advantages in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, and even old men can be as strong as young men”, just as the Western one goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” ____39____ Some people choose to go climbing, enjoy red leaves, and experience the changes in nature. Some people enjoy going on a picnic and other activities to spend good times with family and friends. Besides, there are some traditional outdoor competitive games which can increase the fun of the solar term. In short, Frost’s Descent is an important solar term in China. It seems that different places have different ways to celebrate the day. ____40____. From the activities above, people can feel the beauty of autumn. A. It is the last solar term of autumn. B. It is said that eating apples is good for our health. C. People also enjoy themselves in outdoor activities. D. It is a way for people to lose weight. E. But the hope for being healthier and living a happier life is the same. 【答案】37. A 38. B 39. C 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了霜降这个节气，包括其时间、特点、人们在霜降时节的习俗以及不同地方庆祝霜降的方式等。 【37题详解】 根据前文“Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of a year, usually begins on Oct. 23 or Oct. 24. It falls on Oct. 23 this year.”可知，此处应是进一步介绍霜降，选项A“它是秋季的最后一个节气。”符合语境。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据前文“During Frost’s Descent, people always eat apples.”以及后文“There are many sayings about apples’ advantages in China...”可知，此处应是关于吃苹果对健康有好处的表述，选项B“据说吃苹果对我们的健康有好处。”符合语境。故选B。 【39题详解】 根据后文“Some people choose to go climbing, enjoy red leaves, and experience the changes in nature. Some people enjoy going on a picnic and other activities to spend good times with family and friends.”可知，此处应是说人们在霜降时节进行户外活动，选项C“人们也喜欢进行户外活动。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据前文“It seems that different places have different ways to celebrate the day.”以及后文“From the activities above, people can feel the beauty of autumn.”可知，此处应是转折，表达虽然庆祝方式不同，但人们对于更健康、更快乐生活的希望是相同的，选项E“但是，对于更健康、更快乐生活的希望是一样的。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last term, our school organized a three-person relay race (接力赛). I, along with my two best friends, Alex and Lily, decided to take part in. The day of the race arrived. The atmosphere (气氛) was lively and the sun was shining brightly overhead. I was the first runner. As soon as the starting gun fired, I rushed forward. I ____41____ to keep a good pace, passing the baton (接力棒) smoothly to Alex. Alex was an excellent runner. He flew down the runway, his feet ____42____ seeming to touch the ground. As he was getting close to Lily, he lost a little balance accidentally. Lily caught the baton, but we had lost a bit of our lead. Lily, in order not to let us down, ran with all her ____43____. She closed the gap (差距) between us and the leading team. The crowd was shouting our names, the sound inspiring (激励) us on. However, in the final part, another team made a strong push and ____44____ with us. We crossed the finish line in second place. At first, we were a bit upset. We had a(n) ____45____ to win. But then, we ____46____ what great fun we had during the race. We knew that we had tried our best and our ____47____ had grown stronger through this experience. Winning wasn’t everything. What mattered most was the ____48____ and laughter we shared and the hours of practice together. After the event, we ____49____ the winning team and hugged each other. That race became a(n) _____50_____ part of our friendship. We still talk about it often. In any competition, as long as we have each other and do our best, we will have achieved something great. 41. A. continued B. stopped C. afforded D. managed 42. A. nearly B. almost C. really D. hardly 43. A. efforts B. goals C. feelings D. points 44. A. held up B. put up C. caught up D. came up 45. A. competition B. chance C. patience D. agreement 46. A. questioned B. remembered C. forgot D. collected 47. A. advantage B. courage C. knowledge D. friendship 48. A. purpose B. complaint C. trust D. position 49. A. congratulated B. suggested C. celebrated D. helped 50. A. believable B. unforgettable C. regrettable D. comfortable 【答案】41. D 42. D 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. B 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过描述作者和朋友们参加接力赛的过程，从领先到失误再到最终获得第二名的经历，传达了友谊、努力和团队精神比胜利更重要的价值观，强调了尽力而为就是伟大成就的深刻道理。 【41题详解】 句意：我设法保持了良好的节奏，平稳地把接力棒传给了亚历克斯。 continued继续，持续；stopped停止，停下；afforded承担得起，买得起；managed设法做到，努力完成。根据下文“passing the baton smoothly to Alex”可知，作者是第一棒，枪响后冲出去，然后平稳地把接力棒传给亚历克斯，说明作者成功保持了节奏；考查manage to do sth.“设法做成某事”，符合“成功保持节奏”的语境。故选D。 【42题详解】 句意：他飞奔在跑道上，双脚似乎几乎不沾地。 nearly几乎，差不多；almost几乎，差不多；really真正地，确实；hardly几乎不，简直不。根据上文“Alex was an excellent runner. He flew down the runway,”可知，亚历克斯是优秀的跑者，飞奔在跑道上，此处用“脚几乎不沾地”形容速度快；hardly“几乎不”符合“速度快”的场景。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：莉莉不想让我们失望，尽全力奔跑。 efforts努力；goals目标；feelings感觉，感情；points分数，点。根据上文“Lily, in order not to let us down,”可知，失去了一些领先优势，莉莉不想让大家失望，应是尽全力跑；考查with all one’s efforts“竭尽全力”，固定搭配。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：然而，在最后阶段，另一支队伍奋力冲刺，追上了我们。 held up耽搁，阻碍；put up张贴，搭建；caught up追上，赶上；came up走近，出现。根据上下文可知，他们从领先到得第二名，显然是被其他队伍追上了。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：我们原本有获胜的机会。 competition比赛，竞赛；chance机会；patience耐心；agreement同意，协议。根据上文“Lily caught the baton, but we had lost a bit of our lead.”可知，他们曾保持领先，说明本来有获胜的机会。故选B。 【46题详解】 句意：但随后，我们想起了比赛过程中多么有趣。 questioned质疑，询问；remembered记得，想起；forgot忘记，遗忘；collected收集，采集。根据上文“At first, we were a bit upset.”和下文“what great fun we had during the race”可知，从沮丧到释然，是因为他们想起了比赛中的乐趣。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：我们知道自己已拼尽全力，且这段经历让我们的友谊更加牢固。 advantage优势；courage勇气；knowledge知识；friendship友谊。根据下文“our friendship”可知，比赛是三人共同参与，此处是指经历会让友谊更牢固。故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：最重要的是我们彼此分享的信任与欢笑，以及一起练习的时光。 purpose目的；complaint抱怨；trust信任；position位置。根据语境可知，在团队比赛中，成员间的信任是最重要的元素之一，与“欢笑”并列合情合理。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：比赛结束后，我们向获胜队伍表示祝贺，并互相拥抱。 congratulated祝贺；suggested建议；celebrated庆祝；helped帮助。根据“the winning team”可知，比赛结束后向获胜者表示祝贺是体育精神的体现。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：那场比赛成为了我们友谊中难忘的一部分。 believable可信的；unforgettable难忘的；regrettable令人遗憾的；comfortable舒适的。根据下文“We still talk about it often.”可知，他们仍经常谈论这场比赛，说明这场比赛是友谊中难忘的部分，“unforgettable”符合“常回忆”的语境。故选B。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work ____51____ (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder. With ____52____ history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some parts of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it. But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) ____53____ (come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part ____54____ caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money protecting the wall. Modern technologies like self-driven sensing technology ____55____ drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall. With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with ____56____ (they) work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes ____57____ (record) and reported to the government. They also help people realize it’s important ____58____ (protect) cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with their hard work, much ____59____ (great) changes have taken place. “As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our ____60____ (proud),” said one of the protectors. 【答案】51. carefully 52. a 53. came 54. in 55. and 56. their 57. are recorded 58. to protect 59. greater 60. pride 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了长城保护者们的工作以及他们如何保护长城，让长城发生了很大的变化。 【51题详解】 句意：39名保护者在该地区小心翼翼地保护着这一伟大的奇迹。根据“work”可知，此处使用副词修饰动词，careful的副词为carefully。故填carefully。 【52题详解】 句意：拥有2000多年历史的甘肃长城状况不佳。根据“history of over 2,000 years”可知，此处泛指一段超过2000年的历史，history以辅音音素开头，使用不定冠词a。故填a。 【53题详解】 句意：2006年，《长城保护条例》生效。根据“In 2006”可知，此处为一般过去时，使用动词过去式。故填came。 【54题详解】 句意：从那以后，越来越多的人开始参与到保护长城的行动中来。take part in“参加”，固定短语。故填in。 【55题详解】 句意：像自动驾驶传感技术和无人机这样的现代技术也被用来监视长城。根据“self-driven sensing technology…drones”可知，此处表示并列关系，使用连词and连接。故填and。 【56题详解】 句意：经过所有这些努力，保护者们仍然忙于他们的工作。根据“work”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【57题详解】 句意：他们每周都会守卫长城，任何变化都会被记录下来并上报给政府。根据“Every week they guard the wall”可知，此处为一般现在时，主语changes是复数，且与record之间是被动关系，因此使用一般现在时的被动语态are recorded。故填are recorded。 【58题详解】 句意：他们还帮助人们认识到保护文化遗产的重要性。根据“it’s important”可知，it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是……”，固定句式，因此使用动词不定式。故填to protect。 59题详解】 句意：幸运的是，在他们的努力下，发生了更加显著的变化。根据“much”和语境可知，此处指与之前相比发生了更大的变化，使用形容词比较级greater。故填greater。 【60题详解】 句意：“只要我们在，我们就会保护这面墙。这是我们的工作和我们的骄傲，”其中一位保护者说。根据“our”可知，此处使用名词，proud的名词为pride。故填pride。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题;61—63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题 These years, many college students choose to join the army after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed. The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40°C. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said, “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 61. How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? _______________________________________________ 62. How is the weather on the mountain in winter? _______________________________________________ 63. What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? _______________________________________________ 64. What do you think of Zhao Huan? Why? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________ 【答案】61. He was 26 years old. 62. It’s cold, snowy and windy./It’s terrible. 63. The soldiers needed water most. 64. Zhao Huan is strong-willed and responsible. Because he never gives up and always puts his duty first even in harsh conditions. He believes protecting people’s safety makes his efforts meaningful, showing deep commitment to his country. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了大学生赵欢毕业后参军，在吉林长白山服役，和战友们在恶劣环境下坚守岗位、克服困难的故事。 61题详解】 根据“When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province.”可知，赵欢参军时26岁。故填He was 26 years old. 【62题详解】 根据“The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter…12 metres per second.”可知，冬天山上天气寒冷、多雪且多风，很糟糕。故填It’s cold, snowy and windy./It’s terrible. 【63题详解】 根据“When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most.”可知，道路被雪阻断时，士兵们最需要水。故填The soldiers needed water most. 【64题详解】 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合上下文，合理作答即可，注意字数要求。故填Zhao Huan is strong-willed and responsible. Because he never gives up and always puts his duty first even in harsh conditions. He believes protecting people’s safety makes his efforts meaningful, showing deep commitment to his country. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假定你是李辉，你的英国网友Jack在新学期开学后，因为学业压力过大，经常熬夜。所以请你结合自己的经验为他提出保持健康的建议，回信内容包括： （1）规律作息的重要性； （2）具体的建议； （3）表达对Jack的鼓励与希望。 注意： （1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jack, I have read your letter and I get to know that you are under stress in your study. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文： Dear Jack, I have read your letter and I get to know that you are under stress in your study. I’m sorry to hear that you often stay up late. I think keeping a regular schedule is very important for your health and study. It helps you feel more energetic during the day and improves your concentration. Here are some suggestions for you. First, try to make a study plan every day and finish your homework early. Second, do some exercise. Most importantly, try to go to bed before 11 p.m. every night. Getting enough sleep is the best way to feel better and study better. Don’t worry too much about the study pressure. I believe you can manage it well. Hope you feel better soon! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：内容要点已给出，考生应按要求进行写作，不可遗漏任何信息提示，适当添加细节，使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，讲述规律作息的重要性及益处； 第二步，提出保持健康的具体建议； 第三步，表达对Jack的鼓励与希望。 [亮点词汇] ① stay up late 熬夜 ② make a study plan 制定学习计划 ③ try to do sth. 尝试做某事 ④ the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式 ⑤ worry too much about sth. 过度担心某事 [高分句型] ① I think keeping a regular schedule is very important for your health and study. (宾语从句) ② Getting enough sleep is the best way to feel better and study better. (动名词作主语) ③ Don’t worry too much about the study pressure. (祈使句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 沈阳市第四十三中学教育集团2025-2026学年度九年级上学期 期中能力训练 英语试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 第一部分 选择题(共80分) 听力试题 一、短对话理解(共8小题;每小题1.5分，共12分) 听下面8段短对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How does Jane look? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Busy. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who gave a speech? A. John. B. Mary. C. Jack. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Hans? A. A doctor. B. A driver. C. A teacher. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Mary advise buying? A. Some bread. B. Some biscuits. C. A cake. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why does the man like rock music? A. It’s exciting. B. It’s relaxing. C. It’s interesting. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which place will the woman probably go to? A. To the bank. B. To the post office. C. To the supermarket. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Guide and tourist. C. Doctor and patient. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long will it take the two speakers to get to the concert? A. One hour. B. Half an hour. C. One and a half hours. 二、长对话理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分，共18分) 听下面4段长对话。每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 9. Who is Simon Li? A. Dr Huang’s friend. B. Dr Huang’s neighbour. C. Dr Huang’s cousin. 10. What is Simon Li’s phone number? A. 304-6841. B. 304-8631. C. 304-6621. 11. When will Dr Huang call back? A. Tomorrow evening. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Why does Jack say sorry to Kate? A. He forgot to bring Kate’s biology book to her. B. He took Kate’s biology book by mistake. C. He was late for class this morning. 13. When will Kate have a biology class? A. This morning. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. This afternoon. 14. Where does Jack think he left the Biology book at last? A. On the bus. B. At his home. C. On the playground. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What trouble does the woman have? A. She can’t get useful tips on communication. B. She’s too busy to communicate with her parents. C. She can’t communicate well with her parents. 16. When does the man advise the woman to talk to her parents? A. When it is convenient for her parents. B. When it is a fine day. C. As soon as her parents come back home from work. 17. How many useful tips does the man give? A. Two. B. Four. C. Three. 听一段材料，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. When are the two speakers going skiing? A. On Thursday. B. On Sunday. C. On Saturday. 19. How are they most probably going to the ski centre? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By taxi. 20. Why does Paul suggest taking some food from home? A. The food on the mountain is expensive. B. There is no food on the mountain. C. Linda’s mum can make delicious sandwiches. 笔试试题 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分;满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 2025 Teen Wilderness Adventures Age: 13-15 years old Date: June 15 (Sunday)-June 21 (Saturday) Time: 9:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Location: White Mountains About the trip: You will have much fun in pristine (原始的) areas. Day 1 In the morning, the guide will introduce this exciting trip to you and you will receive your camping gear (装备). After lunch, you will set out and begin your hike to the first campsite where you will learn how to set up camp. Days 2-3 After breakfast, you will work together to break camp. Then, you will go on your journey to the next campsite. There, after having lunch, you may play a game or take part in team activities. It depends on your personal choice. Days 4-6 You will continue to travel to more pristine campsites, practicing your outdoor skills, developing friendships and enjoying the beauty of the wild nature. Day 7 You will go back to Pinkham Notch. Then, you will have lunch and return the camping gear. In the afternoon, you will be picked up by your parents. Cost: Member $1,338 Non-member $1,472 Registration (注册): Registration is required for this activity. REGISTER NOW. For more information: E-MAIL US HERE. 21. When will the visitors go home? A. On Sunday afternoon. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday afternoon. D. On Saturday evening. 22. What skill can you learn after joining in the activity? A. Cooking lunch. B. Setting up camp. C. Hunting wild animals. D. Climbing rocks. 23. Jack is a member of AMC, but Lucy isn’t. How much should they pay if they go together? A. $2,676. B. $2,810. C. $2,944. D. $3,410. 24. Where does the reading most probably come from? A. The Internet. B. A novel. C. A storybook. D. A guidebook. B In recent years, Pop Mart has become a well-known cultural thing, winning the love of young fans around the world. It’s more than just a normal toy store. It creates a magical world full of cute characters that attract people with their charm. The most interesting part of Pop Mart is its blind boxes, which hold the excitement of not knowing what’s inside. When you buy a blind box, you’re full of a feeling of mystery (神秘), because you won’t know which character is inside until you open it. Usually, one series has a special “hidden” character that’s very hard to find and another 11 characters that are easier to get. This makes collecting them an exciting challenge. Many collectors really want to get the whole collection, especially those hard-to-find hidden characters. In 2023, Pop Mart sold over 10 million blind boxes just in China, showing how popular this idea is. The characters of Pop Mart are designed carefully. Designers get ideas from many things, like old fairy tales, history, and modern art. Take the famous Molly series as an example. Designed by a Hong Kong artist. Molly has big round eyes and a special hairstyle. Each Molly figure wears different clothes and has different themes, like space adventures, animals, and festivals. These beautifully made figures are so lovely that people like them as soon as they see them. Pop Mart has opened stores in many big cities around the world. These stores don’t only sell things. They also work as places where fans can get together. Here, people who love Pop Mart can meet, share stories about their collections, and trade figures. 25. What makes Pop Mart different from a normal toy store? A. It has the most expensive toys. B. It builds a magical world with cute characters. C. It sells toys just on the Internet. D. It sells toys mainly for young people. 26 Why are blind boxes of Pop Mart so exciting? A. Because the characters inside are very cute. B. Because they are designed by famous artists. C. Because they give us a sense of mystery when opening. D. Because they are made of high-quality materials. 27. How many different characters are there usually in one series of Pop Mart blind boxes? A. 8. B. 10. C. 11. D. 12. 28. What can we know about the Molly series? A. It is designed by a Japanese artist. B. Molly figures all wear the same clothes. C. The ideas of Molly just come from old fairy tales. D. Molly has big round eyes and a special hairstyle. C A primary school student, Ma Yuqian was amazed by Beijing’s new robot-themed restaurant in E-Town. When he visited it on Friday, he watched a humanoid (仿人的) robot cut a cake perfectly, with not a single crumb (碎屑) left on the plate. “It’s amazing to see them do such careful tasks so smoothly,” he said happily after the visit. The robot-themed restaurant and the world’s first humanoid smart robot 4S store, officially opened on Friday in Beijing E-Town. Since opening, it has engaged thousands of visitors. The 4S store provides sales, service, spare parts (备件) and customer surveys. Since opening, thousands of visitors have come to experience it. In the restaurant, robot bartenders (酒吧侍者) warmly greet guests at the door, a robot band plays lively music, and robots dressed as ancient poets Li Bai and Su Shi tell funny stories to make everyone laugh. Guests can enjoy hamburgers and spaghetti here. They can also interact (互动) with cute dinosaur robots while eating, and watch robots make delicious pancakes, coffee and milk tea on site. Delivery robots move around quickly to bring food to tables. Many people book through apps or wait in line outside to try this new dining experience. The next day the stores opened, the 2025 World Robot Conference was launched in E-Town. As part of the event, a robot control competition for lower primary school students took place, which Ma and his mother attended. Ma’s mom praised, “The kids’ robot skills are great, opening a new world for the younger generation.” 29. What does the underlined word “engaged” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Attracted B. Changed C. Known D. Chosen 30. People can see ________ in the robot-themed restaurant. A. robot bartenders greet students B. robots teach students to make cakes C robots dressed as modern poets D. dinosaur robots interact with guests 31. Which of the following events happened first? A. The World Robot Conference was launched. B. The robot restaurant and 4S store opened. C. Ma Yuqian visited the restaurant on Friday. D. The robot control competition for students took place. 32. What can be the best title for the passage? A. How to Make a Robot Cake B. Ma Yuqian’s Amazing Weekend C. The Future of Human Workers D. Robots Bring Fun to Dining and Life D ①Do you often hear birdsong outside the window? How do you feel when you hear it? In fact, it is shown that birdsong can influence people’s life. ②Birdsong sounds especially nice in winter because it reminds people of spring. A study found that listening to birdsong for six minutes can help reduce people’s stress. It’s hard to feel sad when you hear birds singing or talking, as the energy in their songs makes people feel like walking in the garden. Unlike music, which can sometimes make you produce strong feelings, birdsong is usually seen as positive or neutral (中性的). If you live in a noisy city, birdsong can be a welcome relief (缓解) from the stress caused by outside noise. ③Another benefit is that birdsong has also been found to improve focus. It can help people focus on their tasks and be more productive (高效的). That’s because when people play birdsong in the background at work, it seems that a “wall” is built to help them stay away from the unpleasant noise outside. In this way, birdsong can be a powerful tool to improve productivity at work. ④Carrie Tom, a doctor in North Carolina, has also found that birdsong makes it easier to help people enter a deep sleep. Birdsong, as a kind of white noise, can slow down people’s heartbeats and breath. After listening to birdsong for a long time, a conditioned response (条件反射) is developed in their brains. Therefore, birdsong becomes a signal of entering sleep, which helps them fall asleep faster than before and improves their sleep quality. ⑤Birdsong, a gift from nature, connects people with calmer, more natural settings and makes people feel happier and healthier. So, next time you hear a bird singing, take a moment to enjoy its beautiful melody (旋律) and let it bring a little joy to your day! 33. People who ________ might be interested in reading this passage. A. like loud and electronic music B. have problems sleeping C. can focus on tasks easily D. live in the countryside 34. How is the above passage organized? A. B. C. D. 35 We can infer from the passage that the writer is ________ towards birdsong. A. supportive B. doubtful C. neutral D. humorous 36. What is the text mainly about? A. The history of birdsong in human life. B. The best ways to record birdsong. C. Why birds dislike noisy cities. D. How birdsong influences people’s life. 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 The traditional Chinese calendar divides a year into 24 solar terms (节气). Frost’s Descent (霜降), the 18th solar term of a year, usually begins on Oct. 23 or Oct. 24. It falls on Oct. 23 this year. ____37____ From that time, the weather becomes much colder than before and frost begins to appear. During Frost’s Descent, people always eat apples. ____38____ There are many sayings about apples’ advantages in China, such as “Eat an apple after meals, and even old men can be as strong as young men”, just as the Western one goes, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” ____39____ Some people choose to go climbing, enjoy red leaves, and experience the changes in nature. Some people enjoy going on a picnic and other activities to spend good times with family and friends. Besides, there are some traditional outdoor competitive games which can increase the fun of the solar term. In short Frost’s Descent is an important solar term in China. It seems that different places have different ways to celebrate the day. ____40____. From the activities above, people can feel the beauty of autumn. A. It is the last solar term of autumn. B. It is said that eating apples is good for our health. C. People also enjoy themselves in outdoor activities. D. It is a way for people to lose weight. E. But the hope for being healthier and living a happier life is the same. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last term, our school organized a three-person relay race (接力赛). I, along with my two best friends, Alex and Lily, decided to take part in. The day of the race arrived. The atmosphere (气氛) was lively and the sun was shining brightly overhead. I was the first runner. As soon as the starting gun fired, I rushed forward. I ____41____ to keep a good pace, passing the baton (接力棒) smoothly to Alex. Alex was an excellent runner. He flew down the runway, his feet ____42____ seeming to touch the ground. As he was getting close to Lily, he lost a little balance accidentally. Lily caught the baton, but we had lost a bit of our lead. Lily, in order not to let us down, ran with all her ____43____. She closed the gap (差距) between us and the leading team. The crowd was shouting our names, the sound inspiring (激励) us on. However, in the final part, another team made a strong push and ____44____ with us. We crossed the finish line in second place. At first, we were a bit upset. We had a(n) ____45____ to win. But then, we ____46____ what great fun we had during the race. We knew that we had tried our best and our ____47____ had grown stronger through this experience. Winning wasn’t everything. What mattered most was the ____48____ and laughter we shared and the hours of practice together. After the event, we ____49____ the winning team and hugged each other. That race became a(n) _____50_____ part of our friendship. We still talk about it often. In any competition, as long as we have each other and do our best, we will have achieved something great. 41. A. continued B. stopped C. afforded D. managed 42. A. nearly B. almost C. really D. hardly 43. A. efforts B. goals C. feelings D. points 44. A. held up B. put up C. caught up D. came up 45. A. competition B. chance C. patience D. agreement 46. A. questioned B. remembered C. forgot D. collected 47. A. advantage B. courage C. knowledge D. friendship 48. A. purpose B. complaint C. trust D. position 49. A. congratulated B. suggested C. celebrated D. helped 50. A. believable B. unforgettable C. regrettable D. comfortable 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 The Great Wall, which is a symbol of our history, snakes across a mountain area of Tianzhu, Gansu province. Thirty-nine protectors work ____51____ (careful) in the area to protect the great wonder. With ____52____ history of over 2,000 years, the wall in Gansu wasn’t in good condition. Nature did great harm to the wall. Some parts of the wall were washed away by heavy rains and blown away by strong winds. People in some places also harmed it. But things started to change. In 2006, Great Wall Protection Regulations (条例) ____53____ (come) into effect. After that, more and more people started to take part ____54____ caring for the wall. In recent years, the government of Tianzhu has spent more and more money protecting the wall. Modern technologies like self-driven sensing technology ____55____ drones (无人机) have also been used to watch the wall. With all these efforts, the protectors are still busy with ____56____ (they) work. Every week they guard the wall, and any changes ____57____ (record) and reported to the government. They also help people realize it’s important ____58____ (protect) cultural heritage (遗产). Luckily, with their hard work, much ____59____ (great) changes have taken place. “As long as we are here, we will protect this wall. It is our job and our ____60____ (proud),” said one of the protectors. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题;61—63小题，每小题2分，64小题4分;满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题 These years, many college students choose to join the army after graduation. Zhao Huan is one of them. When Zhao Huan was 26 years old, he joined the army and became one of the soldiers on the top of Changbai Mountain in Jilin Province. The three-year life in the army made him really strong-willed. The weather on the mountain is terrible in winter. The snow can reach as deep as 2 metres. The lowest temperature can be -40°C. There are over 200 days a year when the wind speed is nearly 12 metres per second. “It is very difficult to fall asleep with the wind outside crying like a wolf,” Zhao said. Life was hard because of the weather. When the snow cut off the roads, the soldiers needed water most. They had to heat the snow to get water to drink, cook and wash with. To save water, they only took a bath once a month. Even so, Zhao and his team did not give up. Whatever difficulties they met, they tried their best to finish their tasks. Especially when they were on duty outside in winter, snow hit their faces and they were frozen because of the low temperature. But they put their duty before anything and stood like a statue without a slight move. Zhao said “Life is not easy on the top of Changbai Mountain. Thinking of the lights of thousands of homes, I think my efforts pay off. For me, all the difficulties can be overcome in the future. The experience of being a soldier here really means a lot to me.” 61. How old was Zhao Huan when he joined the army? _______________________________________________ 62. How is the weather on the mountain in winter? _______________________________________________ 63. What did the soldiers need most when the snow cut off the roads? _______________________________________________ 64. What do you think of Zhao Huan? Why? Write 30 words or more. _______________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 65. 假定你是李辉，你的英国网友Jack在新学期开学后，因为学业压力过大，经常熬夜。所以请你结合自己的经验为他提出保持健康的建议，回信内容包括： （1）规律作息的重要性； （2）具体的建议； （3）表达对Jack的鼓励与希望。 注意： （1）词数80—100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； （2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； （3）文章中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Dear Jack, I have read your letter and I get to know that you are under stress in your study. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $上学期九年级听力测试。一短对话理解共八小题，每小题1点5分，共12分。听下面8段短对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Hello, jane, you look busy. Anything I can do to help? Thanks very much, but I can manage. Two. congratulations, john. You made a really excEllent speech. Thanks, mary. Three. excuse me, hints as a driver, do you like your drop? Yes, I like IT a lot. I can meet many great people. It's lucky for me to have this job. For. look, mary, there are some of those biscuits you like. oh, yes, but they are a bit expensive. Why don't we have this cake instead? Five. I enjoy country music very much. really, you know, my favorite is rock music, because I can make me excited. Six. excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some stamps? sure. Just go along this street and you can see a post office on your right. It's next to bank across from the supermarket. Seven. anything wrong with my stomach? Nothing serious. Take the medicine three times a day. Come back and have a check again next monday. Eight. what time does the concert . start at seven? If we leave at six o'clock, we can arrive. Have another before the concert. 2、长对话理解共十2小题，每小题1点5分，共18分。听下面四段长对话，每段对话后有三道小题，从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听第九段材料，回答第9至11题。Good morning. Doctor wants office. Good morning. May I speak to doctor on please? I'm sorry, doctor hong is out at a moment. Can I take a message? OK, my name is sil. I'm doctor once. Friend, my phone number is three to four, six, six to one. three zero four, double, six to one. And your name is Simoni. That's right. good. Ever ask doctor want to return your call tomorrow morning? Thank you. Good bye. goodbye. Good morning, doctor, once office. Good morning. May I speak to doctor wong, please? I'm sorry. doctor. Hang is out at a moment. Can I take . a message? D OK, my name is simili. I'm doctor once friend. My phone number is three to four, six, six to one. three zero four, double, six to one. And your name is semi. That's right. good. Ever ask doctor want to return your call tomorrow morning? Thank you, goober. E goodbye. 听第十段材料，回答第12至14题。Good morning, jack. Have you got my biology bag? Oh, no, sorry, kate. I think I left IT on the kitchen table. I was hurrying because I was laid. But i've got a biology class this afternoon. I'm very sorry. Well, IT doesn't matter. I can share with study in class, but can you bring you tomorrow? Yes, okay, i'm sorry. That's all right. See you tomorrow. Oh, jack wasn't the matter. You will extend. Well, I remember red. your book is in at home. I think I left IT on the bus. Oh my god, you're lost. IT. Good morning, jack. Haven't you got my biology bag? Oh, no, sorry, kate. I think I left IT on the kitchen table. I was hurrying because I was laid. I've got a biology class this afternoon . and very sorry. Well, IT doesn't matter. I can share with study in class, but can you bring IT tomorrow? Yes, okay, i'm sorry. That's all right. See you tomorrow. Oh, jack wasn't the matter. You look exchanged. Well, I remember red. your book isn't at home. I think I left IT on the bus. Oh, my god, you lost IT. 听第十一段材料，回答第15至17题。I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any useful tips to help me? Well, let me think. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about. Most, try to fund an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. agree. Second, talk to your parents when IT is convenient for them, because they may be tired after work, and you should be patient with . your parents OK. I will try finally. listen to what your parents have to say. Your parents were once Young like you, so they understand your situation Better than you expected. That's right. Thank you for your advice. I have trouble communicating with my parents. Do you have any useful tips to help me? Well, let me think. First, make a list of the things you and your parents disagree about. most. Try to fund an answer acceptable to both you and your parents. I agree. Second, talk to your parents when IT is convenient for them, because they may be tired after work, and you should be patient with . their parents OK. I will try finally. listen to what your parents have to say. Your parents were once Young like you, so they understand your situation Better than you expect. IT, that's right. Thank you for your advice. 听第十二段材料，回答第18至20题。What are you doing on saturday? Linda, Peter and I are thinking of going skin for the day. Do you feel like coming with us? That's a great idea. poll. Where do you want to go? Well, I think we should go to ski center near colorado. There's a bus IT takes about three hours. three hours. It's too long. I've asked dad if I can borrow his car. We could drive there quicker ourselves. Sounds good. Why don't we take some food from home? Is expensive to eat on the mountain. Why not? I've asked mom to make us some sandwiches. Good idea. What are you doing on saturday? Linda, Peter and I are thinking of going skin for the day. Do you feel like coming with us? That's a great idea. pool. Where do you want to go? Well, I think we should go to a ski center near colorado. There's a bus he takes about three hours. three hours. It's too long. I ve asked dad if I can borrow his car. We could drive there quicker ourselves. Sounds good. Why don't we take some food from home? Is expensive to eat on the mountain. Why nod? I've asked mom to make a some sandwiches. Good idea. 听力部分结束。