精品解析：江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年七年级下学期学情自测（5月）英语试题

听力考试正式开始。Sandy, do you know any amazing things about nature? Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the earth's surface. Sandy, do you know any amazing things about nature? Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two thirds of the earth. Listen to the next question. Do you have any plan for this weekend? What about coming to my house for a party? Sounds good. We can have a nice chat. Do you have any plan for this weekend? What about coming to my house for a party? Sounds good. We can have a nice chat. Listen to the next question. What's your dream home? Like. i'd love to live in a beach house with a view of the sea and lots of sunshine. What's your dream home? Like, i'd love to live in a beach house with a view of the sea and lots of sunshine. Listen to the next question. I'm a volunteer, and I often help the old people clean their flat. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. I'm a volunteer, and I often help the old people clap their flats. It's very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. Listen to the next question. Are you ready to go camping? Julia? Well, i've got some food and a mobile phone in my bag, but I can't find a cokey. Are you ready to go camping? Julia? Well, i've got some food and a mobile phone in my bag, but I can't find the cokey. Listen to the next question, how much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and woodcarving. How much do you know about traditional chinese crafts? There are many traditional skills in china, such as paper cutting, chinese lanterns and wood carving. Listen to the next question. I'll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit. The old people . all have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? I'd like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people. Listen to the next question, shall we watch a really good film this evening? I'd love to, but I have to look for some information for tomorrow's meeting on the computer. Shall we watch a really good film this evening? I'd love to, but I have to look for some information for tomorrow's meeting on that computer. Listen to the next question. There is going to be a focal show in the museum this evening. Will you go with me? Sounds great. I am looking forward to IT. There is going to be a focal show in the museum this evening. Will you go with me? Sounds great. I am looking forward to IT. Listen to the next question. Why not go bird watching in the park this weekend? Sorry, I am afraid I can't. I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have a good rest. Why not go bird watching in the park this weekend? Sorry, I am afraid I can't. I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have a good rest. Listen to the next . question. The Greens are american now. They're in shanghai. IT is their first time . to visit china, and they are going to stay in china for month. They want . to see some nicest places in china. mr. Green can drive. Well, he is going to drive to visit factories in shanghai. mrs. Green teaches english in a school in america. SHE is going to visit some chinese schools and talk to the teachers there. Their son jack wants to make a few chinese friends. They are going to take a lot of pictures. They are going to show the pictures to their friends when they return to america. They hope more american people . can know china. After a visit to shanghai, they are going to see some places of interest in homework. The Greens are american now. They're in shanghai. IT is their first time to visit china, and they are going to stay in china for a month. They want to see some nicest places in china. Mister Green can drive. Well, he is going to drive to visit factories in shanghai. mrs. Green teaches english in a school in america. SHE is going to visit some chinese schools and talk to the teachers there. Their son jack wants to make a few chinese friends. They're going to take a lot of pictures. They are going to show the pictures to their friends when they return to america. They hope more american people . can note china. After a visit to shanghai, they are going to see some places of interest in hot show. Listen to the next question. Hello, great. Seven friends. I'm James from an online travel website today. Let's take an online trip to three special communities around the world. ready? Let's go first. We will visit britain in england. Yeah, you will see nice cottages and farmhouses along the beach. Friendly neighbors help each other repair things. Next we will travel to queens. It's in new york. The U. S. A. Many families live in told town houses. The community has a shared living room for everyone. The volunteer is organize barbecue parties there. The last stop is chenzhou, a seaside city in china. You can try with long tea. IT is famous all over the world. The crafts people here also teach children to carve stones into art. They help keep chinese culture alive. Every community has its own spirit. Let's respect their traditions and learn from them. Hello, great. Seven friends. I'm James from an online travel website today. Let's take an online trip to three special communities around the world. ready? Let's go first. We will visit britain in england. Here you will see nice cottages and farmhouses along the beach. Friendly neighbors help each other repair things. Next we will travel to queens. It's in new york, the U. S. A. Many families live in told town houses. The community has a shared living room for everyone. The volunteer is organized barbecue parties there. The last stop is chenzhou, a seaside city in china. You can try with long tea. IT is famous all over the world. The crafts people here also teach children to carve stones into out. They help keep chinese culture alive. Every community has its own spirit. Let's respect their traditions and learn from them. 听力部分到此结束。 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试卷 （满分：120分 考试时间：100分 考试范围：7B Unit1-4结束） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 一. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听对话回答问题 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of landscape are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sandy,do you know any amazing things about nature? M: Yes, I do. Oceans cover more than two-thirds of the earth’s surface. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do this weekend? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you have any plan for this weekend? What about coming to my house for a party? M: Sounds good. We can have a nice chat. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can the woman see from her dream home? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your dream home like? W: I’d love to live in a beach house with a view of the sea and lots of sunshine. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m a volunteer and I often help the old people clean their flats. M: It’s very nice of you. I often do some shopping for the old. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Julia need to find for the camping? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Are you ready to go camping, Julia? W: Well, I’ve got some food and a mobile phone in my bag, but I can’t find the car key. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: How much do you know about traditional Chinese crafts? B: There are many traditional skills in China, such as paper cutting, Chinese lanterns and wood carving. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Have a party. B. Visit the old people. C. Go shopping. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: I’ll have a party at my home this afternoon. Would you like to come? M: I’d like to, but my parents will take me to visit the old people. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this evening? A. Watch a film B. Have a meeting C. Look for some information 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Shall we watch a really good film this evening? B: I’d love too, but I have to look for some information for tomorrow’s meeting on that computer. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers go to the folk art show? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. On Saturday evening 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: There is going to be a folk art show in the museum this evening. Will you go with me? W: Sounds great. I am looking forward to it. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why couldn’t the girl go birdwatching this weekend? A. Because she fell ill recently. B. Because she wanted to play sports. C. Because the doctor asked her not to go. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Why not go birdwatching in the park this weekend? W: Sorry, I am afraid I can’t. I fell ill recently and the doctor asked me to have a good rest. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. The Greens come from ________. A. England B. the USA C. Canada 12. The Greens are going to stay in China for ________. A. about a month B. a week C. a year 13. Mrs. Green is very interested in ________. A. Chinese pictures B. cars C. Chinese schools 14. Mr. Green may work ________ in America. A. on a farm B. in a factory C. in a school 15. Where are they going after they visit Shanghai? They are going ________. A. to England B. to Hangzhou C. to Suzhou 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】The Greens are American. Now they are in Shanghai. It’s their first time to visit China, and they are going to stay in China for a month. They want to see some nicest places in China. Mr. Green can drive well. He is going to drive to visit factories in Shanghai. Mrs. Green teaches English in a school in America. She is going to visit some Chinese schools and talk to the teachers there. Their son, Jack wants to make a few Chinese friends. They are going to take a lot of pictures. They are going to show the pictures to their friends when they return to America. They hope more American people can know China. After a visit to Shanghai, they are going to see some places of interest in Hangzhou. 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many communities does James introduce? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Who helps repair things in Brighton? A. Neighbors. B. Engineers. C. Police officers. 18. Where is Queens? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In England. 19. What do volunteers do in Queens? A. They repair houses. B. They teach children. C. They organize BBQ parties. 20. Why do the craftspeople in Quanzhou teach children stone carving? A. To sell tea. B. To make money. C. To keep Chinese culture alive. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, Grade Seven friends! I’m James from an online travel website. Today, let’s take an online trip to three special communities around the world! Ready? Let’s go! First, We will visit Brighton in England. Here, you will see nice cottages and farm houses along the beach. Friendly neighbors help each other repair things. Next, we will travel to Queens. It’s in New York, the USA. Many families live in tall town houses. The community has a shared living room for everyone. The volunteers organize BBQ parties there.The last stop is Quanzhou, a seaside city in China! You can try Oolong tea. It is famous all over the world. The craftspeople here also teach children to carve stones into art. They help keep Chinese culture alive. Every community has its own spirit. Let’s respect their traditions and learn from them! 二、补全对话。(共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，选择最合适的选项，每空限用一次。 Linda: Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. Dave: ____21____ I love animals very much. Linda: ____22____ Dave: I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants. Linda: ____23____ Dave: Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw. What animals do you like best? Linda: I like koalas best. They look very cute. Dave: Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus. ____24____ Linda: My home is near. ____25____ Let’s meet outside the zoo gate (门口). Dave: OK. See you. A. Good idea. B. I can ride there. C. What are your favorite animals? D. What about you? E. Why do you like them best? 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. E 24. D 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要讲了Linda邀请Dave今天下午去动物园，Dave欣然同意。 【21题详解】 根据“Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon.”和“I love animals very much.”可知，此处Dave对于Linda去动物园的提议表示赞同，选项A“好主意。”符合语境。故选A。 【22题详解】 根据“I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants.”可知，此处是Linda询问Dave最喜欢的动物是什么，选项C“你最喜欢的动物是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【23题详解】 根据“Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw.”可知，此处是Linda询问Dave最喜欢大象的原因，选项E“你为什么最喜欢它们？”符合语境。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus.”和“My home is near.”可知，此处是Dave问Linda的情况，选项D“你呢？”符合语境。故选D。 【25题详解】 根据“My home is near.”和“Let’s meet outside the zoo gate (门口).”可知，此处是Linda说自己因为家近的出行方式，选项B“我可以骑车去那里。”符合语境。故选B。 三、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am very thankful to the cat and he always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago, when my father was ____26____, I travelled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, there were so many things to ____27____. I was alone and I hated the ____28____ of the flat. But one evening the silence was broken. I heard crying outside. I ____29____ the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon fell asleep. The next morning I asked the neighbours and learned that the cat had been left by his master. His owner had moved away, ____30____ the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with ____31____. I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very ____32____ thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and sat by my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend. From then on, things grew ____33____. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. Finally, when the time came for me to go back to my own home, I thought about Willis. I ____34____ leave him behind. There was no way I would leave without him. It’s been five years since my father died. Over the years, some people have said I was so nice to ____35____ the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 26. A. fit B. dying C. lying D. weak 27. A. pick up B. come on C. put out D. deal with 28. A. noise B. silence C. sound D. voice 29. A. closed B. opened C. fixed D. broke 30. A. because B. so C. but D. and 31. A. him B. her C. me D. it 32. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 33. A. easier B. harder C. heavier D. lighter 34. A. might not B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 35. A. save B. feed C. catch D. treat 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. B 30. B 31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者在父亲去世后独自承受悲伤时，收养了一只被遗弃的小猫，彼此陪伴、互相拯救的温情故事。 【26题详解】 句意：五年前，当我父亲临终时，我跋涉千里从家赶到他身边陪伴他最后的时光。 下文提到“in his last days”，说明父亲处于生命最后阶段，dying“临终的”符合语境，fit“健康的”、lying“躺着的”、weak“虚弱的”均不准确。 【27题详解】 句意：他去世后，有很多事情要处理。 父亲去世后，作者需要处理各种后事，deal with“处理”符合语境，pick up“捡起”、come on“加油/开始”、put out“熄灭”均不合理。 【28题详解】 句意：我独自一人，讨厌公寓的寂静。 上文提到作者悲伤孤独，下文写“one evening the silence was broken”，说明之前是寂静的，silence“寂静”符合语境，noise“噪音”、sound“声音”、voice“嗓音”均不符合。 【29题详解】 句意：我打开门，发现地板上一只小猫。 听到外面的哭声，作者应该是打开门查看，opened“打开”符合语境，closed“关闭”、fixed“修理”、broke“打破”均不合理。 【30题详解】 句意：他的主人搬走了，所以那只小猫独自在那里，就像我一样。 主人搬走导致了小猫被遗弃孤独，前后为因果关系，so“所以”符合语境，because“因为”、but“但是”、and“和”均不符合逻辑。 【31题详解】 句意：我走回公寓时，想着该拿它怎么办。 上文提到小猫被主人遗弃，作者不知道如何处理这只猫，him指代那只小猫，符合语境，her“她”、me“我”、it“它”虽可指动物但上文已用he指代猫。 【32题详解】 句意：我还有别的事情要做，所以照顾这只猫似乎是我“最不想要”做的事。 上文说作者有其它事要处理，照顾猫是额外负担，the very last thing意为“最不愿意做的事”，last“最后的”符合语境，first“第一的”、second“第二的”、middle“中间的”均不符合。 【33题详解】 句意：从那以后，事情变得更容易了。 有了Willis的陪伴，时间过得更快，生活变得轻松，easier“更容易的”符合语境，harder“更难的”、heavier“更重的”、lighter“更轻的”均不合理。 【34题详解】 句意：我不能把他丢下。 作者与猫产生了深厚感情，离开时无法舍弃它，couldn’t“不能”符合语境，might not“可能不”、mustn’t“禁止”、needn’t“不必”均不符合。 【35题详解】 句意：有些人说我对救这只猫真好。 作者把被遗弃的猫带回家照顾，是拯救了它，save“拯救”符合语境，feed“喂”、catch“抓”、treat“对待”均不全面。 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hannay was nervous. His enemies (敌人) were after him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide and no way to run away. Hannay walked along the country road for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said, “How do you do?” “My head hurts,” the man said. “I can’t do it. I want to go home. My daughter got married yesterday. I drank a lot of wine with my friends.” Hannay thought he should be home in bed. “If I go away, I’ll be in trouble,” the road worker replied, “because the new surveyor will come to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.” Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea—he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said. “I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.” The road worker was pleased with his idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the road worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later, he heard a voice. “Are you the road worker?” it asked. It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work. Then a village boy came by. “What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied. “He’s sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three men got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming... 36. Why was the road worker feeling ill? A. He had a terrible cold. B. He had been working all day. C. He hadn’t eaten anything all day. D. He drank too much the day before. 37. What can we infer from the story? A. The village boy knew the road worker. B. The surveyor had a lot of working experience. C. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. D. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. 38. What is the correct order of the story? ① Hannay met a road worker and offered help. ② Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③ A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out. ④ Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤ The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. ①④②⑤③ B. ①④②③⑤ C. ②①④⑤③ D. ②①④③⑤ 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，改编自小说 《三十九级台阶》，讲述了被敌人追捕的Hannay遇到生病的修路工人，于是假扮成工人躲避敌人的故事。 【36题详解】 第三段提到“My daughter got married yesterday. I drank a lot of wine with my friends.”，说明工人是前一天喝了太多酒导致身体不适。 【37题详解】 第十一段提到“Then a village boy came by. ‘What has happened to the road worker?’ he asked.”，说明村里的男孩认识修路工人，才会关心他的去向。 【38题详解】 原文顺序梳理：第一段“Hannay was nervous. His enemies were after him.”，Hannay因敌人追捕而担忧 (②)；第六段“... Hannay said, ‘I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.’”，Hannay遇到修路工人并提出帮忙 (①)；第七段到第十段“About an hour later... It was the new surveyor... Hannay said yes.”，勘测员来时，Hannay假扮成工人 (④)；第十一段“Then a village boy came by. ‘What has happened to the road worker?’ he asked.”，村里男孩好奇修路工人的去向 (⑤)；最后一段“At about midday, a large car came down the hill... Three men got out of the car.”，一辆车停下，三个男人下车 (③)。因此，顺序为②①④⑤③，对应选项C。 B Bill: (reading) “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” Mum: Is that for your Chinese story competition? Bill: Yes. It talks about porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital of the World”. You know, porcelain is called “china” in English, because it was first made in China! Mum: That’s interesting! Bill: Many cities in China have a long history of making porcelain. Mum: Like Rongchang? We made a bowl in the workshop before. Bill: (smiling) That was fun! But that’s pottery (陶器), not porcelain. Rongchang is the “Pottery Capital of China”, Chinese pottery has a very long history, and porcelain comes from pottery. Mum: What’s the difference? Bill: The clay is different. Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃. Mum: But they look almost the same. Bill: We call both of them “Taoci” in Chinese. But porcelain is harder, and it makes a clear sound when you tap it. Mum: (tapping a vase) Like this? Bill: (nodding) This is blue and white porcelain, one of the four famous kinds in Jingdezhen. The other three are linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain and colour-glazed porcelain. Mum: Any other famous porcelain? Bill: Yes, like Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. It was very popular in Europe. Along with silk and tea. Mum: Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot. Bill: I will talk about this in my story too. I’m thinking about what else to add. Mum: How about Chinese artists? They make great works and teach students from all over the world. Bill: Good idea! 39. What will Bill talk about in his Chinese story competition? A. Chinese cities. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese pottery. D. Chinese porcelain. 40. What can we learn about porcelain and pottery? A. Porcelain feels much softer than pottery. B. Porcelain is fired above 1,200℃. C. Pottery has a much shorter history than porcelain. D. Pottery and porcelain use the same kind of clay. 41. What does the underline word “this” refer to? A. A famous artist. B. Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. C. The silk and tea. D. Chinese porcelain’s influence on the world. 【答案】39. D 40. B 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过比尔和妈妈的对话，介绍了中国瓷器与陶器的区别、景德镇四大名瓷、德化白瓷以及中国瓷器对世界瓷器行业的深远影响，比尔准备将这些内容用于自己的中文故事比赛。 【39题详解】 文中比尔介绍：“It talks about porcelain in Jingdezhen, the ‘Porcelain Capital of the World’.”以及后文他打算围绕瓷器相关内容参加比赛，说明比尔将在中文故事比赛中讲述中国瓷器相关内容。 【40题详解】 文中比尔解释区别：“Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃.”，说明瓷器的烧制温度在1200摄氏度以上。 【41题详解】 前文提到“Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot.”，比尔表示也会在故事中讲述这件事，由此可推断划线单词this指代中国瓷器对世界产生的影响。 C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winter. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here for the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skiing and go skating (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is a city with a history of just over 100 years. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 42. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Go skiing. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 43. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its European-style houses. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its great sculptures. 44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Central Street B. Harbin—the Ice City C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China 【答案】42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍城市的说明文，主要介绍了哈尔滨的冰雪特色，包括气候、冰雪节活动、城市风貌。 【42题详解】 根据第三段中“During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures. They can go skiing and go skating too. They can also play exciting ice games there.”可知，游客可以①欣赏冰雪雕塑、②滑冰、④滑雪；③玩水上游戏文中未提及，因此①②④正确。 【43题详解】 根据第四段中“If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style houses. People also call this street ‘Paris in the East’.”可知，是因为街上有很多欧式建筑，所以中央大街被称为“东方巴黎”。因此A选项正确。B选项“因为欧洲游客”、C选项“因为冰雪”、D选项“因为雕塑”均不符合原文描述。 【44题详解】 第①段：用问句引出哈尔滨（总起）；第②段：介绍哈尔滨的地理位置和气候特点；第③段：介绍哈尔滨冰雪节活动；第④段：介绍哈尔滨的城市风貌（中央大街）；第⑤段：总结全文，呼应开头因此文章结构是“总—分—总”，对应D选项。 【45题详解】 全文围绕哈尔滨的冰雪气候、冰雪节、冰雪相关特色展开，“Harbin—the Ice City（哈尔滨——冰城）”最能概括全文主旨，因此B选项正确。A选项“著名的中央大街”以及C选项“冰雪节”仅为部分内容；D选项“中国东北”范围过大。 (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 We all want to keep healthy, but lots of children don’t know how to look after their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they get to middle school. ____46____ ____47____ Our bodies are amazing! They let us run, play, and have a good time every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take good care of them, we may get sick or hurt. ____48____ That’s why it’s so important to take good care of ourselves. Eat healthy food First, it’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____49____ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important for us to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ____50____ A. Our bodies need love and care. B. Love our bodies. C. It’s important to stay active every day. D. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. E. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. F. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. A 49. F 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了当前儿童健康问题的现状，并从爱护身体、健康饮食和养成好习惯三个方面提供了保持身体健康的具体建议。 【46题详解】 第一段提到许多孩子不知道如何照顾身体，健康问题越来越多，空白后开始介绍具体方法。空白处应引出下文“保持健康的方法”，选项D“Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy.” (这里有一些保持身体健康的方法) 符合逻辑。 【47题详解】 第二段介绍了身体的神奇之处以及照顾好身体的重要性，空白处应是本段的小标题。选项B“Love our bodies.” (爱护我们的身体) 概括了本段主旨，且与下文“Eat healthy food”“Develop good habits”并列，结构一致。 【48题详解】 第二段提到如果我们不好好照顾身体，可能会生病或受伤，空白后说“这就是为什么照顾好自己如此重要”。空白处应说明“身体需要爱和照顾”，选项A“Our bodies need love and care.” (我们的身体需要爱和照顾) 与后文衔接自然。 【49题详解】 第三段建议多吃蔬果、多喝水少喝含糖饮料，空白后说“这样我们的身体就有能量去做我们喜欢的所有事情”。空白处应进一步解释喝水的好处或延续建议，选项F“Drinking water is better than sugary drinks.” (喝水比喝含糖饮料更好) 与上文“drink enough water instead of sugary drinks”呼应。 【50题详解】 第四段建议每天活动、勤洗手、充足睡眠，空白处应说明充足睡眠的好处，选项E“Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong.”(这样我们的身体就有时间休息和变得强壮)符合语境。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 ）共 50分 五、词汇运用 (共两大题，计 25分) (一) 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 come for give in live kilometer waste suddenly colorful they Do you know about Dongting Lake? It’s famous ____51____ the name “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in Yueyang. It is ____52____ the north of Hunan Province. It covers about 2,625 square ____53____. It is a large freshwater lake in China. Every year thousands of people from all over the world ____54____ here to enjoy the beautiful lake. It looks like protecting Dongting Lake became (成为) a hot topic ____55____. In fact, people in Yueyang are trying to save ____56____ mother lake all the time. On the one hand, people built East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve (保护区) in 1982. It ____57____ a good place to valuable birds and animals. On the other hand, people stopped factories from putting ____58____ water into the lake. In this way, the lake is very clean now and many fish are ____59____ happily. Also, ____60____ flowers come out and leaves (叶子) turn green around the lake. More and more people come here for a trip. 【答案】51. for 52. in 53. kilometers 54. come 55. suddenly 56. their 57. gives 58. waste 59. living 60. colorful 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了洞庭湖的基本情况、保护措施以及保护后的变化。 【51题详解】 句意：它因“八百里洞庭”这个称号而出名。此处考查固定短语be famous for…，意为“因……而出名”。 【52题详解】 句意：它位于湖南省的北部。此处考查固定短语in the north of...，意为“在……的北部”。 【53题详解】 句意：它的面积约为2625平方千米。根据“covers”可知此处考查面积单位square kilometer，意为“平方千米”，2625是基数词，其后用可数名词复数要用复数形式，kilometer的复数形式是kilometers。 【54题详解】 句意：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的人来到这里欣赏这片美丽的湖泊。根据“people from all over the world ____ here to enjoy the beautiful lake”和所给词语，此处用come“来”，“every year”是一般现在时的时间状语，句子主语是复数，谓语动词用原形come。 【55题详解】 句意：看起来保护洞庭湖突然成了一个热门话题。此处要副词修饰动词became，结合所给词语，suddenly符合语境，意为“突然地”，在句中作状语。 【56题详解】 句意：事实上，岳阳的人们一直在努力拯救他们的母亲湖。空后的“mother lake”是名词，其前用形容词性物主代词修饰，结合所给词语，此处用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：它为珍贵的鸟类和动物提供了一个好地方。根据句意和所给词语，此处考查固定短语give sth. to…，意为“把某物给……”，根据上下文时态，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称，give的第三人称单数是gives。 【58题详解】 句意：另一方面，人们阻止工厂把废水排入湖中。根据“people stopped factories from putting ____ water into the lake”和所给词语可知，此处考查短语waste water，意为“废水”，waste是形容词修饰名词water，在句中作定语。 【59题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，现在湖水很干净，很多鱼都在快乐地生活。根据“the lake is very clean now and many fish ____ happily”可知，此处应填入一个动词，结合所给词语，live符合语境，“be+动词的现在分词”构成现在进行时，live的现在分词是living。 【60题详解】 句意：而且，湖边五颜六色的花开了，树叶也变绿了。根据设空，此处需要填入一个形容词修饰名词flowers，结合所给词语，此处用colorful符合语境，意为“五颜六色的”。 （二）(共10小题, 每小题1分，计10分) Tom lives in a small town. He has a big d___61___ of having a beautiful house. His dream house is not very far from the town c___62___. It has a large garden with many flowers and trees. There is a swimming pool in the garden too. The house has three floors. On the first floor, there is a big living room. Tom can watch TV and read books there. There is also a modern k___63___. His mother likes cooking in it. On the second floor, there are three b___64___. Tom’s bedroom is very nice. It has a balcony. Tom often stands on the balcony and looks out at the garden. There is a special room on the t___65___ floor. It’s Tom’s study. There are many books and a computer in it. Tom likes to play computer games and do his homework in this room. Tom hopes to have his dream house s___66___. He knows he must work hard to make his dream come true. He studies very hard at school. He also helps his parents do some housework. His parents are very p___67___ of him. One day, Tom’s father told him that they would m___68___ to a new house next month. Tom was very e___69___. He couldn’t wait to see the new house. He thought it might be very c___70___ to his dream house. 【答案】61. dream##ream 62. center##enter 63. kitchen##itchen 64. bedrooms##edrooms 65. third##hird 66. soon##oon 67. proud##roud 68. move##ove 69. excited##xcited 70. close##lose 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述Tom梦想拥有一栋漂亮的房子，他努力学习并帮忙做家务。最后爸爸说下月搬新家，Tom很兴奋。 【61题详解】 句意：汤姆有一个拥有一栋漂亮房子的大梦想。由“have a big d________”和下文“His dream house”中反复出现的“dream”可知，此处填“梦想”，首字母d，填dream。 【62题详解】 句意：他梦想的房子离镇中心不太远。“far from”暗示地点，“中心”符合逻辑，首字母c，且常用短语“town center”。 【63题详解】 句意：还有一个现代化的厨房。前文说“His mother likes cooking”，做饭的地方是厨房，首字母k，填kitchen。 【64题详解】 句意：二楼有三间卧室。“three”表示复数，后文提到“Tom’s bedroom”，用复数bedrooms。 【65题详解】 句意：在第三层有一个特别的房间。前面已出现“first floor”和“second floor”，按顺序这里应是“third”，首字母t，填third。 【66题详解】 句意：汤姆希望很快拥有他梦想中的房子。 “hopes to have…”表达近期愿望，结合后文“下个月就搬新家”，说明时间临近，soon意为“很快”，首字母s，填soon。 【67题详解】 句意：他的父母为他感到非常骄傲。“be proud of”是固定搭配，意为“为……骄傲”，首字母p，填proud。 【68题详解】 句意：一天，他的父亲告诉他，他们下个月将搬到一栋新房子。“move to”表示搬家，首字母m，且时态为过去将来（would+动词原形），填move。 【69题详解】 句意：汤姆非常兴奋。前文说爸爸告诉他要搬新家，他“couldn’t wait”表示迫不及待，心情应是兴奋，首字母e，填excited。 【70题详解】 句意：他认为它可能非常接近他梦想中的房子。“be very close to”是固定搭配，意为“离……很近”，首字母c，填close。 六、读写结合。 （计25分） （一）阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste “Xi” everywhere. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our culture, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls and lanterns of old palaces (宫殿) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures. We enjoy it a lot.” 71. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ________________________________________________________________________ 72. Where do Chinese people usually paste “Fu” at the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why do people always love red in China? ________________________________________________________________________ 74. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Li Jie think of paper-cuttings? ________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 76. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你叫李明，你校计划举办感受中国传统文化的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示英文给你的外国朋友Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How’s it going? Would you like to take part in our activities about traditional Chinese culture? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your coming. Yours , Li Ming 【答案】71. About 1500 years./It is about 1500 years./The history of Chinese paper cutting is about 1500 years. 72. On doors or windows./They usually paste it On doors or windows. 73. Because in Chinese culture red is hope and life. 74. They/People in Shaozhou use black paper-cuttings to wish for rain./To wish for rain. 75. Li Jie thinks it/paper-cuttings is really wonderful./Wonderful. 76. 例文 Dear Jim , How’s it going? Would you like to take part in our activities about traditional Chinese culture? Our school is going to hold activities to experience traditional Chinese culture on June 1st on the playground. There will be different kinds of activities. You can enjoy some traditional Chinese food. It’s really delicious. You can also see some traditional Chinese musical instruments, such as the erhu, dizi and pipa. What’s more, you can watch a wonderful Beijing opera show. From these activities, you can learn a lot about traditional Chinese culture and have a better understanding of it. I am looking forward to your coming. Yours , Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国的剪纸艺术。 【71题详解】 根据“Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知中国剪纸的历史大约有1500年。故填About 1500 years./It is about 1500 years./The history of Chinese paper cutting is about 1500 years. 【72题详解】 根据“At the Spring Festival, people paste (贴) ‘Fu’ on doors or windows.”可知在春节期间，人们通常会在门或窗上贴“福”字。故填On doors or windows./They usually paste it On doors or windows. 【73题详解】 根据“In our culture, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite.”可知在中国，人们喜欢红色是因为红色象征着希望和生命。故填Because in Chinese culture red is hope and life. 【74题详解】 根据“People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain.”可知在陕州，人们使用黑色剪纸来祈求降雨。故填They/People in Shaozhou use black paper-cuttings to wish for rain./To wish for rain. 【75题详解】 根据“It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures. We enjoy it a lot.”可知李杰认为剪纸非常棒，并且非常享受这个过程。故填Li Jie thinks it/paper-cuttings is really wonderful./Wonderful. 【76题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍活动的时间和地点； 第二步，介绍活动的项目情况； 第三步，介绍活动的意义。 [亮点词汇] ① different kinds of 很多种类的 ② what’s more 此外 [高分句型] From these activities, you can learn a lot about traditional Chinese culture and have a better understanding of it.（and连接两个句子） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 江苏省盐城市东台市第一教育联盟2025-2026学年七年级下学期5月阶段检测英语试卷 （满分：120分 考试时间：100分 考试范围：7B Unit1-4结束） 第Ⅰ卷 选择题（共70分） 一. 听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 听对话回答问题 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What kind of landscape are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the boy do this weekend? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What can the woman see from her dream home? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the man often do for the old? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does Julia need to find for the camping? A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many kinds of traditional Chinese crafts are mentioned (提及)? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What will the girl do this afternoon? A. Have a party. B. Visit the old people. C. Go shopping. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the man going to do this evening? A. Watch a film B. Have a meeting C. Look for some information 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When will the two speakers go to the folk art show? A. This afternoon. B. This evening. C. On Saturday evening 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why couldn’t the girl go birdwatching this weekend? A. Because she fell ill recently. B. Because she wanted to play sports. C. Because the doctor asked her not to go. 听独白，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. The Greens come from ________. A. England B. the USA C. Canada 12. The Greens are going to stay in China for ________. A. about a month B. a week C. a year 13. Mrs. Green is very interested in ________. A. Chinese pictures B. cars C. Chinese schools 14. Mr. Green may work ________ in America. A. on a farm B. in a factory C. in a school 15. Where are they going after they visit Shanghai? They are going ________. A. to England B. to Hangzhou C. to Suzhou 听下面一段短文，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many communities does James introduce? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. Who helps repair things in Brighton? A. Neighbors. B. Engineers. C. Police officers. 18. Where is Queens? A. In China. B. In the USA. C. In England. 19. What do volunteers do in Queens? A. They repair houses. B. They teach children. C. They organize BBQ parties. 20. Why do the craftspeople in Quanzhou teach children stone carving? A. To sell tea. B. To make money. C. To keep Chinese culture alive. 二、补全对话。(共5 小题；每小题2分，计10分) 根据对话内容，选择最合适的选项，每空限用一次。 Linda: Dave, let’s go to the zoo this afternoon. Dave: ____21____ I love animals very much. Linda: ____22____ Dave: I like many kinds of animals, such as lions, tigers and pandas. But my favorites are elephants. Linda: ____23____ Dave: Because they are very smart. They can dance and draw. What animals do you like best? Linda: I like koalas best. They look very cute. Dave: Linda, the zoo is a little far from my home. I need to go there by bus. ____24____ Linda: My home is near. ____25____ Let’s meet outside the zoo gate (门口). Dave: OK. See you. A. Good idea. B. I can ride there. C. What are your favorite animals? D. What about you? E. Why do you like them best? 三、完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I am very thankful to the cat and he always makes me think of the time I was with him. Five years ago, when my father was ____26____, I travelled a thousand miles from my home to be with him in his last days. I felt very sad and it was one of the most difficult and painful times in my life. After he passed away, there were so many things to ____27____. I was alone and I hated the ____28____ of the flat. But one evening the silence was broken. I heard crying outside. I ____29____ the door and found a little cat on the floor. He was thin and poor. I brought him inside and gave him a can of fish. He ate it and then soon fell asleep. The next morning I asked the neighbours and learned that the cat had been left by his master. His owner had moved away, ____30____ the little cat was there all alone, just like I was. As I walked back to the flat, I tried to work out what to do with ____31____. I had something else to do, so taking care of the cat seemed like the very ____32____ thing I could do. But as soon as I opened the door, he ran to me and sat by my feet. It was clear from that moment that he didn’t want to go anywhere. I started calling him Willis in order to remember my father’s best friend. From then on, things grew ____33____. With Willis, time seemed to pass much faster. Finally, when the time came for me to go back to my own home, I thought about Willis. I ____34____ leave him behind. There was no way I would leave without him. It’s been five years since my father died. Over the years, some people have said I was so nice to ____35____ the cat. But I know that we saved each other. I may have given him a home but he gave me something greater. 26. A. fit B. dying C. lying D. weak 27. A. pick up B. come on C. put out D. deal with 28. A. noise B. silence C. sound D. voice 29. A. closed B. opened C. fixed D. broke 30. A. because B. so C. but D. and 31. A. him B. her C. me D. it 32. A. first B. second C. middle D. last 33. A. easier B. harder C. heavier D. lighter 34. A. might not B. mustn’t C. couldn’t D. needn’t 35. A. save B. feed C. catch D. treat 四、阅读理解（共15题，每小题2分，满分30分） (一)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Hannay was nervous. His enemies (敌人) were after him. All around him were grassy hills without trees. He had nowhere to hide and no way to run away. Hannay walked along the country road for a long time. Then he saw a road worker, who was working alone, fixing the road. Hannay could see the road worker was not feeling well. Hannay came up to him and said, “How do you do?” “My head hurts,” the man said. “I can’t do it. I want to go home. My daughter got married yesterday. I drank a lot of wine with my friends.” Hannay thought he should be home in bed. “If I go away, I’ll be in trouble,” the road worker replied, “because the new surveyor will come to look at my work. If he comes and finds me away, I’ll be in trouble.” Suddenly Hannay had a bright idea—he could act as the road worker and get away from his enemies. “You go off to bed,” Hannay said. “I’ll do your job until the new surveyor comes.” The road worker was pleased with his idea. He gave Hannay his hat and his old coat. Then he went home to sleep and perhaps to drink a bit more. Hannay put on the road worker’s hat and coat and began to fix the road. About an hour later, he heard a voice. “Are you the road worker?” it asked. It was the new surveyor. He was a young man with a clean face. He sat in a small car. Hannay said yes. The surveyor told him about some work he wanted him to do before he came by again and drove off. Hannay continued with his work. Then a village boy came by. “What has happened to the road worker?” he asked. “He stayed at home today,” Hannay replied. “He’s sick.” At about midday, a large car came down the hill and stopped near Hannay. Three men got out of the car. Hannay’s heart beat fast. He knew his enemies were coming... 36. Why was the road worker feeling ill? A. He had a terrible cold. B. He had been working all day. C. He hadn’t eaten anything all day. D. He drank too much the day before. 37. What can we infer from the story? A. The village boy knew the road worker. B. The surveyor had a lot of working experience. C. The grassy hills were a perfect hiding place for Hannay. D. Hannay helped the road worker because he was warm-hearted. 38. What is the correct order of the story? ① Hannay met a road worker and offered help. ② Hannay was worried because his enemies were following him. ③ A car stopped near Hannay and three men got out. ④ Hannay acted as the road worker when the surveyor came by. ⑤ The village boy wondered what had happened to the road worker. A. ①④②⑤③ B. ①④②③⑤ C. ②①④⑤③ D. ②①④③⑤ B Bill: (reading) “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” Mum: Is that for your Chinese story competition? Bill: Yes. It talks about porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital of the World”. You know, porcelain is called “china” in English, because it was first made in China! Mum: That’s interesting! Bill: Many cities in China have a long history of making porcelain. Mum: Like Rongchang? We made a bowl in the workshop before. Bill: (smiling) That was fun! But that’s pottery (陶器), not porcelain. Rongchang is the “Pottery Capital of China”, Chinese pottery has a very long history, and porcelain comes from pottery. Mum: What’s the difference? Bill: The clay is different. Also, porcelain is fired at over 1,200℃, but pottery is fired below 1,000℃. Mum: But they look almost the same. Bill: We call both of them “Taoci” in Chinese. But porcelain is harder, and it makes a clear sound when you tap it. Mum: (tapping a vase) Like this? Bill: (nodding) This is blue and white porcelain, one of the four famous kinds in Jingdezhen. The other three are linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain and colour-glazed porcelain. Mum: Any other famous porcelain? Bill: Yes, like Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. It was very popular in Europe. Along with silk and tea. Mum: Chinese porcelain changed the world’s porcelain industry a lot. Bill: I will talk about this in my story too. I’m thinking about what else to add. Mum: How about Chinese artists? They make great works and teach students from all over the world. Bill: Good idea! 39. What will Bill talk about in his Chinese story competition? A. Chinese cities. B. Chinese history. C. Chinese pottery. D. Chinese porcelain. 40. What can we learn about porcelain and pottery? A. Porcelain feels much softer than pottery. B. Porcelain is fired above 1,200℃. C. Pottery has a much shorter history than porcelain. D. Pottery and porcelain use the same kind of clay. 41. What does the underline word “this” refer to? A. A famous artist. B. Dehua porcelain from Quanzhou. C. The silk and tea. D. Chinese porcelain’s influence on the world. C Do you like ice and snow? If your answer is yes, Harbin is a good place for you. Harbin is the capital city (省会城市) of Heilongjiang in China. Harbin is famous (出名的) for its cold winter. The winter here often starts in October and ends in early April of the next year. And sometimes it can reach -43℃! It snows a lot. Every year, people from all over the world come here for the famous Harbin Ice and Snow Festival. The festival often starts in January. During the festival, visitors can see many big and tall ice and snow sculptures (雕塑). They can go skiing and go skating (滑冰) too. They can also play exciting ice games there. Harbin is a city with a history of just over 100 years. Visitors can see many special houses in the city. If you take a walk down Central Street, you can see many nice European-style (欧式的) houses. People also call this street “Paris in the East”. If you like ice and snow, you will love Harbin. Enjoy yourself here. 42. What can people do during the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival? ①Enjoy ice and snow sculptures. ②Go skating. ③Play water games. ④Go skiing. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ①②④ D. ②③④ 43. Why is Central Street called “Paris in the East”? A. Because of its European-style houses. B. Because of its European visitors. C. Because of its ice and snow. D. Because of its great sculptures. 44. What’s the structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 45. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Famous Central Street B. Harbin—the Ice City C. The Ice and Snow Festival D. The Northeast of China (二) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共5题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺，结构完整，其中有一项是多余选项。 We all want to keep healthy, but lots of children don’t know how to look after their bodies. More and more children have health problems before they get to middle school. ____46____ ____47____ Our bodies are amazing! They let us run, play, and have a good time every day. When our bodies are healthy, we feel strong and full of energy. But if we don’t take good care of them, we may get sick or hurt. ____48____ That’s why it’s so important to take good care of ourselves. Eat healthy food First, it’s better to eat lots of fruit and vegetables every day. Next, try to drink enough water instead of sugary drinks. ____49____ That way, our bodies will have the energy they need to do all the things we love. Develop good habits It’s important for us to get moving every day! Try to play outside or join a sports team to stay active. Also, remember to wash your hands to keep germs away. And don’t forget to get enough sleep each night. ____50____ A. Our bodies need love and care. B. Love our bodies. C. It’s important to stay active every day. D. Here are some ways to keep our bodies healthy. E. Then our bodies will have time to rest and get strong. F. Drinking water is better than sugary drinks. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 ）共 50分 五、词汇运用 (共两大题，计 25分) (一) 请阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次。 come for give in live kilometer waste suddenly colorful they Do you know about Dongting Lake? It’s famous ____51____ the name “800-li Dongting Lake”. Dongting Lake is in Yueyang. It is ____52____ the north of Hunan Province. It covers about 2,625 square ____53____. It is a large freshwater lake in China. Every year thousands of people from all over the world ____54____ here to enjoy the beautiful lake. It looks like protecting Dongting Lake became (成为) a hot topic ____55____. In fact, people in Yueyang are trying to save ____56____ mother lake all the time. On the one hand, people built East Dongting Lake Nature Reserve (保护区) in 1982. It ____57____ a good place to valuable birds and animals. On the other hand, people stopped factories from putting ____58____ water into the lake. In this way, the lake is very clean now and many fish are ____59____ happily. Also, ____60____ flowers come out and leaves (叶子) turn green around the lake. More and more people come here for a trip. （二）(共10小题, 每小题1分，计10分) Tom lives in a small town. He has a big d___61___ of having a beautiful house. His dream house is not very far from the town c___62___. It has a large garden with many flowers and trees. There is a swimming pool in the garden too. The house has three floors. On the first floor, there is a big living room. Tom can watch TV and read books there. There is also a modern k___63___. His mother likes cooking in it. On the second floor, there are three b___64___. Tom’s bedroom is very nice. It has a balcony. Tom often stands on the balcony and looks out at the garden. There is a special room on the t___65___ floor. It’s Tom’s study. There are many books and a computer in it. Tom likes to play computer games and do his homework in this room. Tom hopes to have his dream house s___66___. He knows he must work hard to make his dream come true. He studies very hard at school. He also helps his parents do some housework. His parents are very p___67___ of him. One day, Tom’s father told him that they would m___68___ to a new house next month. Tom was very e___69___. He couldn’t wait to see the new house. He thought it might be very c___70___ to his dream house. 六、读写结合。 （计25分） （一）阅读并回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about it. Wonderful meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. Some paper-cuttings mean happiness and good luck. At the Spring Festival, people paste (贴) “Fu” on doors or windows. At a wedding (婚礼), people paste “Xi” everywhere. Why is it red? In China, people always love red. In our culture, red is hope and life, so red is our favourite. We can see red everywhere in China. The walls and lanterns of old palaces (宫殿) are red. Weddings are always full of red things, too. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou Many of the paper-cuttings are red, but paper-cuttings in Shanzhou, Henan Province are black. Shanzhou is a dry place. People make black paper-cuttings and wish for rain. Now, paper-cutting gets into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures. We enjoy it a lot.” 71. How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? ________________________________________________________________________ 72. Where do Chinese people usually paste “Fu” at the Spring Festival? ________________________________________________________________________ 73. Why do people always love red in China? ________________________________________________________________________ 74. What do people in Shanzhou use black paper-cuttings to do? ________________________________________________________________________ 75. What does Li Jie think of paper-cuttings? ________________________________________________________________________ B.书面表达 76. 请根据要求完成短文写作。 假设你叫李明，你校计划举办感受中国传统文化的活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示英文给你的外国朋友Jim写一封电子邮件,邀请他前来参加。 注意： 1.可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 3.语句连贯，词数 70左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, How’s it going? Would you like to take part in our activities about traditional Chinese culture? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I am looking forward to your coming. Yours , Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $