2026年1月云南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语仿真模拟卷01（春季高考适用）

null 2026年云南省普通高中学业水平统一考试仿真模拟卷01 （春季高考适用） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. Near the store. B. In the company. C. At the bus station. 2. What's the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Finishing her homework. B. Preparing for English test. C. Helping the man with English. 4. How much is one pen? A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 12 dollars. 5. Who might be the woman? A. A pilot. B. A traveler. C. An air hostess. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。 6. What does the man usually do on weekends? A. Reads books. B. Plays basketball. C. Goes swimming. 7. Why does the woman refuse the man at first? A. She wants to run. B. She needs to relax. C. She has to find a job. 听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。 8. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and clerk. 9. What will the woman buy for her dad? A. Flowers. B. Some cake. C. A bottle of wine. 10. How many people will have dinner together? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。 11. What does the woman feel about the match? A. Pitiful. B. Cheerful. C. Doubtful. 12. Why did the man miss the match? 答回 A. He was busy writing. B. He lost his mobile phone. C. He had no PC in the house. 2c o0 om st 13. What will the woman do for the man? A. Call to remind him. ahoc ob om oft bib 1 B. Check the Internet. tsmow hal bestete ath C. Create Wireless Hotspot. 听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。 14. Why did Jack stay in the room after school? A. Tidying the room. B. Packing some gifts. C. Designing an activity. 15. Who gave the calculator to Jack? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 16. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。 17. Where are the listeners? A. At a biology class. B. In front of a radio. C. In an animal club. 18. How do researchers get the findings? A. By measuring the tear volume. B. By comparing the kind of dogs. C. By looking into various situations. 19. What do we know from this talk? A. Dogs are as clever as humans. B. Humans like interacting with dogs. C. Dogs have close relationship with humans. 20. When do dogs cry more according to the study? A. When having negative emotions. B. When remaining in happy situations. C. When getting back together with other dogs. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 The Most Walkable Cities in the World There's nothing like walking in a city and absorbing the local culture. So what are the most walkable cities in the world? Insider Monkey has listed the most walkable cities in 2024. Here are the top 4 cities where you can enjoy the best walking experiences. Florence, Italy Florence tops the list as the most walkable city in the world. Known for its Renaissance (文艺复兴) history and amazing architecture, the city's major landmarks, such as the Uffizi Gallery, Ponte Vecchio, Piazza della Signoria and Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore are all within easy walking distance. Another highlight, Florence attaches importance to cleanliness. You can find evidence in its well-maintained piazzas (广场) and the banks of the Arno River. Riga, Latvia This medieval (中世纪的) capital city set on the Baltic Sea is a delightful place for walkers. Its most popular attractions—the Riga Cathedral, Riga Central Market, the House of Black Heads and Bastejkalna Park—are all within 1.5 miles of each other. Besides the walk-only Old Town, Insider Monkey recommends checking out the UNESCO-listed neighborhood of Vecrig, which is described as "the historical center of Riga". Hamburg, Germany Hamburg's maritime (海洋的) atmosphere and cultural sites, like the Hamburg Dungeon and Miniatur Wunderland, are within two miles of each other. The city's convenient public transport and beautiful sites contribute to its high walk ability. Porto, Portugal Porto combines narrow stone streets perfect for exploring and famous landmarks, such as the Dom Luís I Bridge and Livraria Lello. The city's clean streets and well-maintained parks improve its walk ability. Moreover, Porto's air quality is influenced by its coastal location. 21. In which city can walkers experience UNESCO-listed neighborhood? A. Florence. B. Riga. C. Hamburg. D. Porto. 22. What do Florence and Porto have in common? A. They are clean cities. B. They have Renaissance history. C. They are coastal cities. D. They have convenient transport. 23. Where can you most probably find the text? A. In a textbook. B. In a biography. C. In a magazine. D. In a news report. B A documentary （纪录片） about Du Fu, a great Chinese poet, has caught the attention of many people. It was produced by a British director named Michael Wood. It seemed impossible to show the life of the Sage of Poetry（诗圣）in a one-hour documentary and make sure foreign audience could get the culture and spirit of the East. But Michael Wood did it. More works, such as The Story of China, The Story of China's Reform and Opening Up, have not only touched many in the West, but also been accepted and appreciated by Chinese audience. In Wood's view, there are already plenty of works about China's rapid economic （经济的）growth, but many in the West want to know more about its history and culture. He wishes his documentaries can reach the viewers' hearts. To make it as objective and truthful as possible, Wood reached out to many Chinese people who were kind and warm-hearted. Wood recalled that in Shexian County in Anhui Province, a shopkeeper took them around to see the beautiful scenery and helped them with shooting and recording, which left him a deep impression. Wood's documentaries are full of his love for the Chinese culture, and he managed to pass on that to his audience with different culture experiences. 24. What do we know about the documentary about Du Fu? A. It was Michael's first work about China. B. It was produced by an American director. C. It shows the life of a famous Chinese poet. D. It tells us economic development in China. 25. According to Wood, what do western people want to know more about China? A. History. B. Scenery. C. Tourism. D. Education. 26. Why did Wood recall his experience in Shexian County? A. To promote the beautiful scenery in the country. B. To show Chinese people's kindness and warmth. C. To tell us how difficult it was to create the work. D. To make his documentary popular and interesting. 27. What's the best title for the text? A. The Life Story of Michael Wood B. Western Audience's New Interests C. China's Rapid Economic Development D. Michael Wood and His Documentaries C In Zimbabwe, officials have begun moving more than 2, 500 wild animals from the south to the north. This move is to rescue the animals from a serious lack of water caused by climatechange. The lack of water, or drought, has now replaced illegal hunting as the biggest threat towildlife. About 400 elephants, 2, 000 deer, 70 giraffes, 10 lions, and a pack of 10 wild dogs are among the animals being moved. This project is called "Project Rewild Zambezi”, which is one of the biggest in southern Africa to catch live animals and relocate them to another suitablehabitat. What does such a huge project look like? A helicopter helps to round up thousands of deer into a closed area. A huge device lifts anesthetized（被麻醉的）elephants into vehicles.Teams of rangers（管理员） drive other animals into metal cages. Finally, a long line of trucks starts a journey of about 700 kilometers to take the animals to their new home. Tinashe Farawo is a spokesperson for the Zimbabwe National Parks and Wildlife Management Authority."For years we have fought against illegal hunting and just as we are winning that war, climate change has appeared as the biggest threat to our wildlife. However, we will try our best to protect these wild animals. We can make it. ”Farawo told The AssociatedPress. 28. Why do the wild animals have to move to their new home? A. Because they are lacking in water. B. Because they are hunted illegally. C. Because they can't get along with men. D. Because they have lost their habitats. 29. How does the second paragraph develop? A. By arnalyzing the cause. B. By listing numbers. C. y following time order. D. By making comparisons. 30. What's the last step of the project? A. Gathering the deer into a closed area. B. Lifting sleeping elephants into trucks. C. Forcing other animals into metal cages. D. Driving the animals to their new home. 31. What is Farawo's attitude towards this move? A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Confident. D. Indifferent D A super Jupiter has been spotted around a neighboring star by the Webb Space Telescope --and it has a super orbit. The planet is roughly the same diameter（直径） as Jupiter, but with six times the mass. Its atmosphere is also rich in hydrogen like Jupiter's. But there is one big difference: It takes this planet more than a century, possibly as long as 250 years, to go around its star. It's 15 times the distance from its star than Earth is to the sun. Scientists had long suspected a big planet circled this star 12 light-years away, but not this massive or far from its star. A light-year is 5.8 trillion miles. These new observations show the planet orbits the star Epsilon Indi A, part of a three-star system. An international team led by Max Planck Institute for Astronomy's Elisabeth Matthews in Germany collected the images last year and published the findings Wednesday in the journal Nature. Astronomers directly observed the incredibly old and cold gas giant — a rare and tricky achievement — by masking the star through use of a special shading device on Webb. By blocking the starlight, the planet stood out as a pinpoint of infrared （红外线的） light. The planet and star clock in at 3.5 billion years old, 1 billion years younger than our own solar system,but still considered old and brighter than expected, according to Matthews. The star is so close and bright to our own solar system that it's visible to the naked eye in the Southern Hemisphere. Don't bet on life, though. “This is a gas giant with no hard surface or liquid water oceans.” Matthews said in an email. 32. What can be said about the planet? A. It is about the same diameter as Jupiter. B. It takes a century to go around its star. C. It is rich in oxygen in its atmosphere. D. It is five times heavier than Jupiter. 33. How did the scientists feel about the size of the planet? A.Curious. B.Surprised. C. Expectant. D. Satisfied. 34. How did astronomers find the planet? A. By analyzing the old and cold gas. B. By comparing the data collected. C. By collecting images from Webb. D. By using a special shading device 35. What does the underlined word "visible" in paragraph 6 mean? A. Accessible. B. Relative. C. Observable. D. Harmful. 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能够填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个选项为多余选项。 Are you interested in improving your life? Add these simple habits to your life in order to improve your mental and physical health. 36 ! Consider exercising daily. Exercising daily is great for your mental and physical health. 37 . Choose activities and sports that bring you joy. If you like the activities you are doing, you are more likely to exercise. Look into different sports and try out different activities that suit your lifestyle. 38 . Getting enough sleep will improve your mental and physical health. Poor sleep habits have been linked to long-term chronic(慢性的) health issues such as high blood pressure, stroke, obesity, depression, heart disease and more. A lack of sleep can also lead to daily struggles with cognitive functions and your mood. Sleeping more will improve your mental and physical health. Start journaling. Journaling can be extremely beneficial to your mental health. Journaling in the morning when you wake up or before bed can help you mentally. 39 . Taking time to conceptualize(概念化) your goals, feeings, or worries, will help you take control of your life. Make time for the relationships in your life. Connecting with the people who you care about can be beneficial to your mental health. Going out for coffee and catching up with an old friend or meeting your relatives for a meal can be a great experience that will allow you to appreciate the people around you. 40 , and developing these relationships is important to your mental health. A . Reduce your screen time B . Sleep at least 8 hours nightly C . They will help you feel and look better D . You will feel valued by your loved ones E . You can write down your thoughts and goals F . Spending time outside is beneficial to your health G . Consider setting goals such as walking 10,000 steps a day 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 Everyone knows that most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch. David's dog Scruff likes to 41 the two. Scruff fetches 42 bottles that he finds when he's out for a walk so that David can4 3 them.At first, Scruff loved to play fetch with regular 44 . But some time later, David 45 Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) 46 David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff's mouth. But because Scruff .47 loved to work and play, he found other ways to stay _48 . Whenever they were out for a 49 , Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground. When Scruff brought the bottles to David, David would 50 him for his efforts. But David would feel 51 about leaving the bottles behind. I So David thought of a 52 : They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home. They even started to keep track of the 53 of bottles Scruff gathered. Last year, Scruff collected over a thousand bottles. Scruff's game of fetch even54 himself a new nickname " Scruffy the Eco Warrior". David said, " We're glad that Scruff enjoys picking plastic bottles up and can help set an example of how to 55 the planet. “ 41. A. replace B. affect C. encounter D. combine 42. A. littered В. reused C. broken D. selected 43. A. deliver В. restore C remove D collect 44.A.stones В. sticks C. knives D. bones 45.A. fancied В. kept C. stopped D. noticed 46. A. accused В. warned C. suspected D. cured 47. A. particularly B. possibly C. gradually D. temporarily 48. A. calm B. fit C.normal D. busy 49. A. walk В. meal C. trip D. drive 50.A. forgive B. praise C. respect D. blame 51. A. curious B. happy C. guilty D. nervous 52. A. cause В. reward C. problem D. solution 53. A.. number B. quality C. kind D. shape 54. A. taught B. saved C. won D. cost 55. А. adapt to B. care for C. defend against D. benefit from 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), which is more than 2,000 years old, 56. ______ (date) back to Shang Dynasty. It is being used increasingly in the United States 57. ______ (solve) modern problems resulting from stress 58. ______ (cause) by political and social upheaval (动荡). Wu Yiqiao59. ______ (practice) TCM in New York City for 28 years, before which he worked in China for 15 years. One of his patients said to China Daily: "I recently had serious back pain. As soon as I walked into 60. ______ (he) office, he looked at me and said, 'How are you?' and before I could answer, he asked if I had back pain." "Doctor Wu can 'scan' (扫描) you in mille seconds and know 61. ______ (exact) what's going on before you even communicate62. ______ him. I once experienced bloating (肿胀), 63. ______ I had never had before, but just one treatment from Dr Wu solved this issue," the patient added. Wu said, "I just use Chinese techniques. That's all. I can watch your face, your walk and your attitude to see your personality and what is wrong." His patients, a mix of Chinese and Americans, mostly arrive via word of mouth as Wu does not have 64. ______ website. Wu is one of the 27,000 licensed Chinese medical providers in the US. It 65. ______ (expect) that the TCM market will continue to grow by$46 billion worldwide, reported China Daily. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请按下列情况找出并在横线上改正。该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线( \)画掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线画掉。 该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 66.It was in 2023 when his brother was admitted to the university. 67. They were going to the library, and it was closed. 68. Having a balanced diet is equal important for keeping fit. 69. The park where we visited was built in 1997. 70. He had just finished his homework while the telephone rang. 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你所在学校的广播站将邀请来中国参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge)的外国学生Linda到校进行访谈。请你写一封邀请函，内容要点如下: 1. 采访的时间；2. 采访的主题；3. 其他。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2026年云南省普通高中学业水平统一考试仿真模拟卷01 (春季高考适用) 答题卡 姓 名： 缺考 贴条形码区 准考证号 标记 ☑ 0 0 0 0 0 0 注意事项 23 2 2 2 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，并 23456789 3 3 3 3 3 3 认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。 4 4 4 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5m 4 456789 45678 5 5 黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 5 5 5 5 5 3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出答题区域范围 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 78 78 78 7 7 7 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂 8 8 8 8 改液、刮纸刀。 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 5.正确填涂 ■ 选择题 (请用2B铅笔填涂) 选择题（用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B][C] 6[A][B][C] 11[A][B][C] 16[A][B][C] 2 [A][B][C] 7 [A][B][C] 12[AJ[B][C] 17[AJ[B][C] 3[A][B][CJ P 【A][B][C] 13[A][B][C] 18【AJ[B][C] 4A][B][C] 9[A1[B][C] 14[A1[B][C] 19[A][B][C] 5[A][B][C] 10[A][B][C] 15[A][B][C] 20[A][B][C] 21[A]IB][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[AJ[B][C][D] 36 [A][B]IC]DIEJIF][G] 22【A][B][C][D] 27[A][B][C]ID] 32[A][B][C][D] 37 [A][B][CI[DIE][F][G] 23[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B][C][D] 33[A][B][C][D] 38[A][B][C][DI[E[F][G] 24[A]IB][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A1[B][C][D] 39[A][B][C][D[E[F][G] ! 25[A]IB][C][D] 30IA][B][C][D] 35【A][B][C][D] 40[A][B][C][DI[E[F][G] 41[A][B][C][D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51IA][B][C][D] 42[A]IB][C][D] 47[A][B][C][D] 52[A][B][C][D] 43【A]IB][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53[A][B][C1[D] 44[A]IB1C][D] 49IA][B][C][D] 54IA1B][C][D] 45[A]IB][C][D] 50[A][B][C][D] 55 [A][B][C][D] 英语第1页（共2页） 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题（用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔作答） 短文填空(10分) 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61 62. 63. 64. 65. 单句改错 66.It was in 2023 when his brother was admitted to the university 67.They were going to the library,and it was closed. 68.Having a balanced diet is equal important for keeping fit. 69.The park where we visited was built in 1997. 70.He had just finished his homework while the telephone rang. 第二节书面表达(20分) 请在各题目的答题区焚肉篱超形边框限定区域的答案无效！第一部分听力。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍text . one。Oh, it's half past eight. The bus hasn't come yet. I have a meeting in the . company. Look, is near the store over there. Text too. the weather man said IT would rain today, but it's fair now. I'm afraid IT will be from Sunny to cloudy soon. Text three, the english test is coming. Can you help me? I'd love to, but the physics homework is my headache now. Text for how much did you pay for this dictionary? Only six dollars. but with that money, I can buy two pens. Text five, hello. sir, we'll take off. Please be seated and fashion your safety belt. okay? This is my first time to fly. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听第六段材料，回答第6至7题。Text six. bob, what's your hobby? Well, when I was in junior school, I liked to go cycling, but now I just like reading some books on weekends. IT seems that you've cut down exercise. I enjoy everything that makes me healthy, such as swiming and running. That's great. How about girl hiking this saturday? I'd like to, but I have to finish my online interview for my job. Wish your success. Then how about sunday? okay. It's a good idea to relax after the job. hunting. Bob, what's your . hobby? Well, when I was in junior school, I liked to go cycling, but now I just like reading some books on weekends. IT seems that you've cut down exercise. I enjoy everything that makes me healthy, such as swiming and running. That's great. How about goal hiking this saturday? I'd like to, but I have to finish my online interview for my job. Is your success then how about sunday? okay. It's a good idea to relax after the job. hunting. 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。Text seven hi. dear. Did you get off work? Yes, i'm on the way home. What's up? My mother called me and asked us to eat at her house. What time? At six . o'clock, my brother and jane will be there too. really? What's the occasion? Our father, Graceful, fully retired after working for thirty years. Well, that's something with celebrating. How about taking a bottle . of wine for him? Okay, you can buy one on your way there, and I ll get some cake. Ane always brings flowers to mom. All right. Hi, dear. Did you get off work? Yes. i'm on the way home. What's up? My mother . called me and asked us to eat at her house. What time? At six . o'clock, my brother and jane will be there too. really? What's the occasion? Our father, Graceful, fully retired after working for thirty years. Well, that's something with celebrating. How about taking a bottom . of wine for him? Okay, you can buy one on your way there, and I ll get some cake. Ane always brings flowers to mom. All right? 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。Text eight, tom. what are they talking about? They are talking about yesterday's . tennis match. Oh, I watched IT on T. V. The chinese team had excEllent teamwork. Didn't you watch? IT? No, I worked on my article and forgot the time. What's was? I have no T, V, but P, C, in the house, and my network went offline by the time I was. Puts right, the match . was over. What a pity. But the chinese team will play again this evening. You'd Better finish your work earlier if you want to watch IT. certainly. Can you give me a rain before . the match starts? That's okay. But will your net go down again? If so, I will create a wireless hot spot with my mobile phone. Sounds great. Tom, what are they talking about? They're . talking about yesterday's tennis match. Oh, I watched IT on T. V. The chinese team had excEllent teamwork. Didn't you watch? IT? No, I worked on my article and forgot the time. What's was? I have no T, V, but P, C, in the house, and my network went offline. By the time I was put right, the match was over. What a pity. But the chinese team will play again this evening. You'd Better finish your work earlier if you want to watch IT. certainly. Can you give me a rain before the match starts? That's okay. But will your net go down again? If so. i'll create a wireless hot spot with my mobile phone. Sounds great. 听第九段材料，回答第14至16题。Text nine, jack, you've been . staying in your room since you returned home from school. Mom, our school will hold a charity activity for children in the earthquake heat area, and we are encouraged to take part in IT. So i'm placing something in a box to give away. It's so meaningful. Just look at what i've found when tidy the room today. The toy truck was from your grandma on your fourth birthday. You liked IT best. Then it's still shiny. Yes, I remember and dad bought me the toy robot when I went primary school. You gave me the calculator because I got four Marks in the exam for the first time. These things bring a lot of good . memories. exactly. Are you really willing to give them away? Yes, i've grown up and should give them to those who you need. I'm happy you think so. You are a good boy. By the way, when is the charity activity . the day after tomorrow? Can you go with me? Oh, that's sunday. I have to go on a business trip. I see dad usually stays at home on weekends, and I can go with him. Jack, you've been staying in your room since you returned home from school. Mom, our school will hold a charity activity for children in the earthquake heat area, and we are encouraged to take part in IT. So i'm placing something in a box to give away. It's so meaningful. Just look at what i've found when tidy the room today. The toy truck was from your grandma on your fourth birthday. You liked IT best. Then it's still shiny. Yes, I remember and dad bought me the toy robot when I went primary school. You gave me the calculator because I got full Marks in the exam for the first time. These things bring a lot of good . memories. exactly. Are you really willing to give them a? Yes, i've grown up and should give them to those who you need. I'm happy you think so. You are a good boy. By the way, when is the charity activity . the day after tomorrow? Can you go with me? Oh, that's sunday. I have to go on a business trip. I see dad usually stays at home on weekends, and I can go with him. 听第十段材料，回答第17至20题。Text ten hello everybody, welcome to our club. Today, we will have a report about dogs. Dogs and humans clearly have a special bound. But do ducks, like humans, produce more tears at times when they are flooded with emotion? A new study reported in current biology, an August the twenty second, says that indeed, the eyes of dogs do wear up with tears. In fact, IT happens regularly when they are reunited with their owners. Researchers in possible university use the standard test to measure dostie volume. Before and after meeting with their owners, they found that tear volume indeed went top when they got back together with their familiar human and not with a person they didn't know. The findings came as a surprise. We had never heard of the discovery the animals cry enjoy for situations such as reality with their owners. And we were all excited that this would be a world first IT. Seems stocks produced tears in situations that humans would consider happy. We haven't yet tested whether dogs produced tears in response to negative emotions, too. We don't know yet either. If dogs make tears when they get back together with other ducks, we hope to learn if this response also has a social function in the dark world, but for now, they say IT seems to have clear implications for the dark human bond. Hello everybody, welcome to our club. Today, we will have a report about dogs. Dogs and humans clearly have a special bond, but do dogs, like humans, produce more tears at times when they are flooded with emotion? A new study reported in current biology on August the twenty second says that indeed, the eyes of dogs do well up with tears. In fact, IT happens regularly when they are reunited with their owners. Researchers in azba university used standard test to measure dog's tear volume before and after reuniting with their owners, they found that tear volume indeed went up when they got back together with the familiar human and not with the person they didn't know. The findings came as a surprise. We have never heard of the discovery that animals cry joyful situations such as revenue with their owners, and we were all excited that this would be a world first IT seems dark, produce tears in situations that humans would consider happy. We haven't yet tested whether dogs produced tears in response to negative emotions, too. We don't know yet either. If dogs make tears when they get back together with other dogs, we hope to learn if this response also has a social function in the dark world, but for now, they say IT seems to have clear implications for the dark human bond. 2026年云南省普通高中学业水平统一考试仿真模拟卷01 （春季高考适用） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上，并认真核准条形码上的学校、准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项、并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where are the speakers? A. Near the store. B. In the company. C. At the bus station. 2. What's the weather like now? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 3. What is the woman doing? A. Finishing her homework. B. Preparing for English test. C. Helping the man with English. 4. How much is one pen? A. 3 dollars. B. 6 dollars. C. 12 dollars. 5. Who might be the woman? A. A pilot. B. A traveler. C. An air hostess. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6~7题。 6. What does the man usually do on weekends? A. Reads books. B. Plays basketball. C. Goes swimming. 7. Why does the woman refuse the man at first? A. She wants to run. B. She needs to relax. C. She has to find a job. 听第7段材料，回答第8~10题。 8. What's the relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Husband and wife. C. Manager and clerk. 9. What will the woman buy for her dad? A. Flowers. B. Some cake. C. A bottle of wine. 10. How many people will have dinner together? A. 4. B. 5. C. 6. 听第8段材料，回答第11~13题。 11. What does the woman feel about the match? A. Pitiful. B. Cheerful. C. Doubtful. 12. Why did the man miss the match? 答回 A. He was busy writing. B. He lost his mobile phone. C. He had no PC in the house. 2c o0 om st 13. What will the woman do for the man? A. Call to remind him. ahoc ob om oft bib 1 B. Check the Internet. tsmow hal bestete ath C. Create Wireless Hotspot. 听第9段材料，回答第14~16题。 14. Why did Jack stay in the room after school? A. Tidying the room. B. Packing some gifts. C. Designing an activity. 15. Who gave the calculator to Jack? A. His father. B. His mother. C. His teacher. 16. What day is it today? A. Friday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 听第10段材料，回答第17~20题。 17. Where are the listeners? A. At a biology class. B. In front of a radio. C. In an animal club. 18. How do researchers get the findings? A. By measuring the tear volume. B. By comparing the kind of dogs. C. By looking into various situations. 19. What do we know from this talk? A. Dogs are as clever as humans. B. Humans like interacting with dogs. C. Dogs have close relationship with humans. 20. When do dogs cry more according to the study? A. When having negative emotions. B. When remaining in happy situations. C. When getting back together with other dogs. 【答案】1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCACA 11-15ABCBB 16-20 ABCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 The Most Walkable Cities in the World There's nothing like walking in a city and absorbing the local culture. So what are the most walkable cities in the world? Insider Monkey has listed the most walkable cities in 2024. Here are the top 4 cities where you can enjoy the best walking experiences. Florence, Italy Florence tops the list as the most walkable city in the world. Known for its Renaissance (文艺复兴) history and amazing architecture, the city's major landmarks, such as the Uffizi Gallery, Ponte Vecchio, Piazza della Signoria and Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore are all within easy walking distance. Another highlight, Florence attaches importance to cleanliness. You can find evidence in its well-maintained piazzas (广场) and the banks of the Arno River. Riga, Latvia This medieval (中世纪的) capital city set on the Baltic Sea is a delightful place for walkers. Its most popular attractions—the Riga Cathedral, Riga Central Market, the House of Black Heads and Bastejkalna Park—are all within 1.5 miles of each other. Besides the walk-only Old Town, Insider Monkey recommends checking out the UNESCO-listed neighborhood of Vecrig, which is described as "the historical center of Riga". Hamburg, Germany Hamburg's maritime (海洋的) atmosphere and cultural sites, like the Hamburg Dungeon and Miniatur Wunderland, are within two miles of each other. The city's convenient public transport and beautiful sites contribute to its high walk ability. Porto, Portugal Porto combines narrow stone streets perfect for exploring and famous landmarks, such as the Dom Luís I Bridge and Livraria Lello. The city's clean streets and well-maintained parks improve its walk ability. Moreover, Porto's air quality is influenced by its coastal location. 21. In which city can walkers experience UNESCO-listed neighborhood? A. Florence. B. Riga. C. Hamburg. D. Porto. 22. What do Florence and Porto have in common? A. They are clean cities. B. They have Renaissance history. C. They are coastal cities. D. They have convenient transport. 23. Where can you most probably find the text? A. In a textbook. B. In a biography. C. In a magazine. D. In a news report. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 【导语】本文体裁为科普说明类文本。该文本介绍2024年全球4座最适合步行的城市，核心考查事实细节题与推理判断题，需通过定位原文关键信息匹配选项。 21. 事实细节题 解析：题干关键信息“UNESCO-listed neighborhood”（联合国教科文组织列入名录的街区）。定位原文“Riga, Latvia”部分：“Insider Monkey recommends checking out the UNESCO-listed neighborhood of Vecrig”，明确里加（Riga）有该类街区，故答案为B。其他选项中，佛罗伦萨（A）、汉堡（C）、波尔图（D）的介绍均未提及“UNESCO-listed neighborhood”，排除。 22. 题目类型：事实细节题（对比分析） 解析：题干要求找佛罗伦萨（Florence）与波尔图（Porto）的共同点。定位原文： 佛罗伦萨部分：“Florence attaches importance to cleanliness. You can find evidence in its well-maintained piazzas and the banks of the Arno River”（注重清洁，广场和河岸维护良好）； 波尔图部分：“The city's clean streets and well-maintained parks improve its walkability”（街道干净，公园维护良好）。两者均强调“干净”，故答案为A。B（文艺复兴历史）仅属于佛罗伦萨，C（沿海城市）仅属于波尔图，D（便捷交通）仅属于汉堡，均为单一城市特征，排除。 23. 题目类型：推理判断题 题干要求判断文本最可能的出处。文本围绕“世界适合步行的城市”展开，内容兼具旅游推荐与文化科普属性，语言风格轻松易懂，无专业学术或时政报道特征： A（教材）侧重系统知识讲解，如语法、词汇或学科理论，与文本内容不符； B（传记）聚焦人物生平经历，文本未提及任何人物的完整生平，排除； D（新闻报道）强调时效性与事件性，如突发新闻、政策发布，文本无时间限定（仅提及2024年榜单，非即时事件），排除； C（杂志）常刊登生活、旅游、文化类科普文章，与文本属性匹配，故答案为C。 B A documentary （纪录片） about Du Fu, a great Chinese poet, has caught the attention of many people. It was produced by a British director named Michael Wood. It seemed impossible to show the life of the Sage of Poetry（诗圣）in a one-hour documentary and make sure foreign audience could get the culture and spirit of the East. But Michael Wood did it. More works, such as The Story of China, The Story of China's Reform and Opening Up, have not only touched many in the West, but also been accepted and appreciated by Chinese audience. In Wood's view, there are already plenty of works about China's rapid economic （经济的）growth, but many in the West want to know more about its history and culture. He wishes his documentaries can reach the viewers' hearts. To make it as objective and truthful as possible, Wood reached out to many Chinese people who were kind and warm-hearted. Wood recalled that in Shexian County in Anhui Province, a shopkeeper took them around to see the beautiful scenery and helped them with shooting and recording, which left him a deep impression. Wood's documentaries are full of his love for the Chinese culture, and he managed to pass on that to his audience with different culture experiences. 24. What do we know about the documentary about Du Fu? A. It was Michael's first work about China. B. It was produced by an American director. C. It shows the life of a famous Chinese poet. D. It tells us economic development in China. 25. According to Wood, what do western people want to know more about China? A. History. B. Scenery. C. Tourism. D. Education. 26. Why did Wood recall his experience in Shexian County? A. To promote the beautiful scenery in the country. B. To show Chinese people's kindness and warmth. C. To tell us how difficult it was to create the work. D. To make his documentary popular and interesting. 27. What's the best title for the text? A. The Life Story of Michael Wood B. Western Audience's New Interests C. China's Rapid Economic Development D. Michael Wood and His Documentaries 【答案】24. C 25. A 26. B 27.D 【导语】本文体裁为人物事迹类文本。该文本介绍英国导演迈克尔·伍德制作的中国主题纪录片，核心考查事实细节题、推理判断题与主旨大意题，需关注人物观点与事件逻辑。 24. 题目类型：事实细节题 题干关键信息“documentary about Du Fu”（关于杜甫的纪录片）。定位原文第一段：“A documentary about Du Fu, a great Chinese poet, has caught the attention of many people. It was produced by a British director named Michael Wood”，明确纪录片展示中国著名诗人杜甫的生平，故答案为C。干扰项分析：A（迈克尔的首部中国相关作品），原文提及他还有《中国故事》等作品，未说明“首部”；B（美国导演），原文明确是“British director”（英国导演），错误；D（中国经济发展），原文第三段提到“many in the West want to know more about its history and culture”，纪录片聚焦历史文化，而非经济，排除。 25. 题目类型：事实细节题（人物观点） 题干关键信息“western people want to know more about China”（西方人想更多了解中国的内容）。定位原文第三段：“in Wood's view... but many in the West want to know more about its history and culture”，明确西方人想了解“历史和文化”，选项中仅A（History，历史）符合，故答案为A。B（风景）、C（旅游）、D（教育）均未在原文提及，排除。 26. 题目类型：推理判断题（例子目的） 题干要求判断伍德回忆安徽歙县经历的原因。定位原文第四段： 段落开头观点：“To make it as objective and truthful as possible, Wood reached out to many Chinese people who were kind and warm-hearted”（为保证纪录片客观真实，伍德接触了许多善良热情的中国人）； 随后举例：“Wood recalled that in Shexian County in Anhui Province, a shopkeeper took them around to see the beautiful scenery and helped them with shooting and recording”（歙县店主带他们看风景、协助拍摄）。例子是为了支撑开头观点，即“展示中国人的善良热情”，故答案为B。A（推广风景）、C（说明制作难度）、D（让纪录片受欢迎）均偏离段落核心观点，排除。 27. 题目类型：主旨大意题（最佳标题） 解析：题干要求选择文本最佳标题，需概括全文核心内容。文本结构： 第一段：介绍伍德制作的杜甫纪录片； 第二段：提及他的其他中国主题纪录片（如《中国故事》）； 第三-四段：阐述他制作纪录片的初衷（让西方人了解中国历史文化）与经历（得到中国人帮助）； 第五段：总结他对中国文化的热爱及纪录片的意义。全文围绕“迈克尔·伍德及其中国主题纪录片”展开，故答案为D。A（伍德生平）仅提及部分经历，未覆盖“纪录片”核心；B（西方观众新兴趣）仅为伍德制作纪录片的背景，非核心；C（中国经济发展）与文本聚焦“历史文化”不符，排除。 C In Zimbabwe, officials have begun moving more than 2, 500 wild animals from the south to the north. This move is to rescue the animals from a serious lack of water caused by climatechange. The lack of water, or drought, has now replaced illegal hunting as the biggest threat towildlife. About 400 elephants, 2, 000 deer, 70 giraffes, 10 lions, and a pack of 10 wild dogs are among the animals being moved. This project is called "Project Rewild Zambezi”, which is one of the biggest in southern Africa to catch live animals and relocate them to another suitablehabitat. What does such a huge project look like? A helicopter helps to round up thousands of deer into a closed area. A huge device lifts anesthetized（被麻醉的）elephants into vehicles.Teams of rangers（管理员） drive other animals into metal cages. Finally, a long line of trucks starts a journey of about 700 kilometers to take the animals to their new home. Tinashe Farawo is a spokesperson for the Zimbabwe National Parks and Wildlife Management Authority."For years we have fought against illegal hunting and just as we are winning that war, climate change has appeared as the biggest threat to our wildlife. However, we will try our best to protect these wild animals. We can make it. ”Farawo told The AssociatedPress. 28. Why do the wild animals have to move to their new home? A. Because they are lacking in water. B. Because they are hunted illegally. C. Because they can't get along with men. D. Because they have lost their habitats. 29. How does the second paragraph develop? A. By arnalyzing the cause. B. By listing numbers. C. y following time order. D. By making comparisons. 30. What's the last step of the project? A. Gathering the deer into a closed area. B. Lifting sleeping elephants into trucks. C. Forcing other animals into metal cages. D. Driving the animals to their new home. 31. What is Farawo's attitude towards this move? A. Worried. B. Satisfied. C. Confident. D. Indifferent 【答案】28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 【导语】本文体裁为新闻报道类文本。该文本介绍津巴布韦为保护野生动物开展的迁移项目，核心考查事实细节题、推理判断题与说明方法题，需关注事件原因、过程与人物态度。 28. 题目类型：事实细节题（事件原因） 题干关键信息“why the wild animals have to move”（动物迁移的原因）。定位原文第一段：“This move is to rescue the animals from a serious lack of water caused by climate change”（迁移是为了拯救动物免受气候变化导致的严重缺水影响），明确原因是“缺水”，故答案为A。干扰项分析：B（非法捕猎），原文提到“drought has now replaced illegal hunting as the biggest threat”（干旱已取代非法捕猎成为最大威胁），说明非法捕猎不再是当前迁移的原因；C（与人类无法共处）、D（失去栖息地）均未在原文提及，排除。 29. 题目类型：推理判断题（说明方法） 题干要求判断第二段的展开方式。定位第二段：“About 400 elephants, 2, 000 deer, 70 giraffes, 10 lions, and a pack of 10 wild dogs are among the animals being moved”，通过“400头大象、2000头鹿、70只长颈鹿”等具体数字，清晰说明迁移动物的种类和数量，采用“列数字”的说明方法，故答案为B。A（分析原因）是第一段内容，C（时间顺序）是第三段（描述迁移过程）的展开方式，D（对比）全文未涉及，排除。 30. 题目类型：事实细节题（事件过程） 题干关键信息“the last step of the project”（项目的最后一步）。定位原文第三段，迁移过程按顺序展开： a.“A helicopter helps to round up thousands of deer into a closed area”（直升机将鹿群赶入封闭区域）； b.“A huge device lifts anesthetized elephants into vehicles”（设备将麻醉的大象抬上车）； c.“Teams of rangers drive other animals into metal cages”（管理员将其他动物赶入铁笼）； d.“Finally, a long line of trucks starts a journey... to take the animals to their new home”（最后，卡车将动物运往新家）。明确最后一步是“将动物运往新家”，故答案为D。A、B、C均为前期步骤，排除。 31.题目类型：推理判断题（人物态度） 题干要求判断Farawo对迁移项目的态度。定位原文最后一段：“However, we will try our best to protect these wild animals. We can make it”（然而，我们会尽最大努力保护这些动物，我们能做到）。“try our best”（尽最大努力）和“we can make it”（我们能做到）体现出坚定的信心，故答案为C（Confident，自信的）。A（Worried，担忧的）、B（Satisfied，满意的）、D（Indifferent，冷漠的）均与原文语气不符，排除。 D A super Jupiter has been spotted around a neighboring star by the Webb Space Telescope --and it has a super orbit. The planet is roughly the same diameter（直径） as Jupiter, but with six times the mass. Its atmosphere is also rich in hydrogen like Jupiter's. But there is one big difference: It takes this planet more than a century, possibly as long as 250 years, to go around its star. It's 15 times the distance from its star than Earth is to the sun. Scientists had long suspected a big planet circled this star 12 light-years away, but not this massive or far from its star. A light-year is 5.8 trillion miles. These new observations show the planet orbits the star Epsilon Indi A, part of a three-star system. An international team led by Max Planck Institute for Astronomy's Elisabeth Matthews in Germany collected the images last year and published the findings Wednesday in the journal Nature. Astronomers directly observed the incredibly old and cold gas giant — a rare and tricky achievement — by masking the star through use of a special shading device on Webb. By blocking the starlight, the planet stood out as a pinpoint of infrared （红外线的） light. The planet and star clock in at 3.5 billion years old, 1 billion years younger than our own solar system,but still considered old and brighter than expected, according to Matthews. The star is so close and bright to our own solar system that it's visible to the naked eye in the Southern Hemisphere. Don't bet on life, though. “This is a gas giant with no hard surface or liquid water oceans.” Matthews said in an email. 32. What can be said about the planet? A. It is about the same diameter as Jupiter. B. It takes a century to go around its star. C. It is rich in oxygen in its atmosphere. D. It is five times heavier than Jupiter. 33. How did the scientists feel about the size of the planet? A.Curious. B.Surprised. C. Expectant. D. Satisfied. 34. How did astronomers find the planet? A. By analyzing the old and cold gas. B. By comparing the data collected. C. By collecting images from Webb. D. By using a special shading device 35. What does the underlined word "visible" in paragraph 6 mean? A. Accessible. B. Relative. C. Harmful. D. Observable. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. D 35.D 【导语】本文体裁为科技科普类文本。该文本介绍韦伯望远镜发现的“超级木星”行星，核心考查事实细节题、推理判断题与词义猜测题，需关注科学概念与数据信息。 32.题目类型：事实细节题（事物特征） 题干要求判断关于该行星的正确描述。定位原文第二段： A选项：“The planet is roughly the same diameter as Jupiter”（该行星直径与木星大致相同），与原文一致，正确；B选项：“It takes a century to go around its star”（公转周期100年），原文为“more than a century, possibly as long as 250 years”（超过100年，可能达250年），表述不准确，错误；C选项：“It is rich in oxygen in its atmosphere”（大气富含氧气），原文为“its atmosphere is also rich in hydrogen like Jupiter's”（大气富含氢气，与木星类似），错误；D选项：“It is five times heavier than Jupiter”（质量是木星的5倍），原文为“with six times the mass（质量是木星的6倍），错误。故答案为A。 33. 题目类型：推理判断题（人物情感） 题干要求判断科学家对行星大小的感受。定位原文第三段：“Scientists had long suspected a big planet circled this star... but not this massive or far from its star”（科学家长期以来推测这颗恒星周围有一颗大行星，但未料到它如此巨大或距离恒星如此遥远）。“but not this massive”（但没料到这么大）体现出“惊讶”的情感，故答案为B（Surprised，惊讶的）。A（Curious，好奇的）、C（Expectant，期待的）、D（Satisfied，满意的）均未在原文体现，排除。 34. 题目类型：事实细节题（科学方法） 题干关键信息“how did astronomers find the planet”（天文学家如何发现该行星）。定位原文第五段：“Astronomers directly observed the incredibly old and cold gas giant... by masking the star through use of a special shading device on Webb”（天文学家通过使用韦伯望远镜上的特殊遮光装置遮挡恒星光线，直接观测到这颗古老的冷气态巨行星）。核心方法是“使用特殊遮光装置”，故答案为D。A（分析古老冷气体）、B（对比收集的数据）、C（收集韦伯望远镜图像）均非原文提及的核心观测方法，排除。 35. 题目类型：词义猜测题 题干要求猜测“visible”在第六段中的含义。定位原文：“The star is so close and bright to our own solar system that it's visible to the naked eye in the Southern Hemisphere”（这颗恒星距离太阳系很近且亮度很高，因此在南半球肉眼可见）。根据“close and bright”（近且亮）的特征，可推断“visible”意为“可看见的、可观察到的”。选项中： A（Accessible，可接近的）侧重“能到达或获取”，与“肉眼看到”无关； B（Relative，相关的）不符合语境；C（Harmful，有害的）与原文无关， D（Observable，可观察到的）与“visible”含义一致，正确；故答案为D。 第二节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能够填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个选项为多余选项。 Are you interested in improving your life? Add these simple habits to your life in order to improve your mental and physical health. 36 ! Consider exercising daily. Exercising daily is great for your mental and physical health. 37 . Choose activities and sports that bring you joy. If you like the activities you are doing, you are more likely to exercise. Look into different sports and try out different activities that suit your lifestyle. 38 . Getting enough sleep will improve your mental and physical health. Poor sleep habits have been linked to long-term chronic(慢性的) health issues such as high blood pressure, stroke, obesity, depression, heart disease and more. A lack of sleep can also lead to daily struggles with cognitive functions and your mood. Sleeping more will improve your mental and physical health. Start journaling. Journaling can be extremely beneficial to your mental health. Journaling in the morning when you wake up or before bed can help you mentally. 39 . Taking time to conceptualize(概念化) your goals, feeings, or worries, will help you take control of your life. Make time for the relationships in your life. Connecting with the people who you care about can be beneficial to your mental health. Going out for coffee and catching up with an old friend or meeting your relatives for a meal can be a great experience that will allow you to appreciate the people around you. 40 , and developing these relationships is important to your mental health. A . Reduce your screen time B . Sleep at least 8 hours nightly C . They will help you feel and look better D . You will feel valued by your loved ones E . You can write down your thoughts and goals F . Spending time outside is beneficial to your health G . Consider setting goals such as walking 10,000 steps a day 【答案】36.C 37. G 38.B 39.E 40.D 【导语】本文体裁为说明文（健康习惯建议）。该文本介绍4种改善身心健康的习惯，题型为段落衔接题，需根据段落主题与上下文逻辑匹配选项，重点关注“总-分”结构与句间呼应。 36. 题目类型：段落衔接题（总起句后衔接） 解析：前文总起句：“Add these simple habits to your life in order to improve your mental and physical health”（添加这些习惯以改善身心健康），空格需承接“习惯带来的好处”。C选项：“They will help you feel and look better”（它们会让你感觉更好、状态更佳）中，“They”指代前文“simple habits”，“help you feel and look better”呼应“improve your mental and physical health”，逻辑连贯，故答案为C。 37. 题目类型：段落衔接题（分论点展开） 本段主题是“Consider exercising daily”（日常锻炼），空格需补充锻炼的具体建议。G选项：“Consider setting goals such as walking 10,000 steps a day”（考虑设定目标，如每天走1万步）是“日常锻炼”的具体例子，与后文“Choose activities and sports that bring you joy”（选择喜欢的运动）衔接自然，故答案为G。 38. 题目类型：段落衔接题（分论点主题句 解析：后文围绕“充足睡眠的重要性”展开，如“Getting enough sleep will improve... Poor sleep habits have been linked to...”（充足睡眠有益健康，睡眠不足导致慢性疾病），空格需作为本段主题句，点明“睡眠”核心。B选项：“Sleep at least 8 hours nightly”（每晚至少睡8小时）直接呼应“睡眠”主题，故答案为B。 39. 题目类型：段落衔接题（分论点展开） 解析：本段主题是“Start journaling”（写日记），空格需补充日记的具体内容。E选项：“You can write down your thoughts and goals”（你可以写下想法和目标）是“写日记”的具体做法，与后文“Taking time to conceptualize your goals, feelings, or worries”（花时间梳理目标、感受或担忧）呼应，故答案为E。 40. 题目类型：段落衔接题（分论点总结） 解析：本段主题是“Make time for the relationships”（花时间维护人际关系），前文提到“Connecting with the people who you care about can be beneficial... appreciate the people around you”（与关心的人相处有益，欣赏身边的人），空格需总结人际关系带来的心理价值。D选项：“You will feel valued by your loved ones”（你会感受到亲人的重视）进一步说明人际关系的积极影响，与后文“developing these relationships is important to your mental health”（维护这些关系对心理健康重要）衔接，故答案为D。 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。 Everyone knows that most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch. David's dog Scruff likes to 41 the two. Scruff fetches 42 bottles that he finds when he's out for a walk so that David can4 3 them.At first, Scruff loved to play fetch with regular 44 . But some time later, David 45 Scruff playing fetch with him because the vet (兽医) 46 David of possible cuts that the sticks could leave in Scruff's mouth. But because Scruff .47 loved to work and play, he found other ways to stay _48 . Whenever they were out for a 49 , Scruff started picking up plastic bottles from the ground. When Scruff brought the bottles to David, David would 50 him for his efforts. But David would feel 51 about leaving the bottles behind. I So David thought of a 52 : They would bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles that Scruff collected home. They even started to keep track of the 53 of bottles Scruff gathered. Last year, Scruff collected over a thousand bottles. Scruff's game of fetch even54 himself a new nickname " Scruffy the Eco Warrior". David said, " We're glad that Scruff enjoys picking plastic bottles up and can help set an example of how to 55 the planet. “ 41. A. replace B. affect C. encounter D. combine 42. A. littered В. reused C. broken D. selected 43. A. deliver В. restore C remove D collect 44.A.stones В. sticks C. knives D. bones 45.A. fancied В. kept C. stopped D. noticed 46. A. accused В. warned C. suspected D. cured 47. A. particularly B. possibly C. gradually D. temporarily 48. A. calm B. fit C.normal D. busy 49. A. walk В. meal C. trip D. drive 50.A. forgive B. praise C. respect D. blame 51. A. curious B. happy C. guilty D. nervous 52. A. cause В. reward C. problem D. solution 53. A.. number B. quality C. kind D. shape 54. A. taught B. saved C. won D. cost 55. А. adapt to B. care for C. defend against D. benefit from 【导语】本文体裁为记叙文（狗狗捡垃圾的故事）。该文本讲述狗狗Scruff将“玩捡东西游戏”与“捡塑料瓶环保”结合的故事，题型为语境词义辨析题，需根据上下文逻辑选择符合语境的词汇，重点关注动词、名词、形容词的搭配与情感色彩。 【答案】41-45 DADBC 46-50 BADAB 51-55 CDACB 41. 题目类型：动词词义辨析。解析：前文提到“most dogs like to be helpful and some love to play fetch”（多数狗喜欢帮忙，有些喜欢玩捡东西），后文“Scruff fetches... bottles”（Scruff捡瓶子）说明它将“帮忙”和“玩游戏”结合。选项：A（replace，代替）：不符合“两者结合”的逻辑；B（affect，影响）：无“影响”的语境；C（encounter，遇到）：指“偶然遇到”，与主动行为不符；D（combine，结合）：符合“将帮忙与玩游戏结合”的语境，正确。 42. 题目类型：形容词词义辨析。 解析：后文“picking up plastic bottles from the ground”（从地上捡塑料瓶）说明瓶子是“被丢弃的垃圾”。选项：A（littered，乱扔的）：符合“地上被丢弃的瓶子”的语境；B（reused，重复使用的）：与“从地上捡”的场景不符；C（broken，破碎的）：原文未提及瓶子是否破碎；D（selected，挑选的）：Scruff是随机捡地上的瓶子，非“挑选”，排除。 43. 43.题目类型：动词词义辨析。后文“bring a bag with them on walks to take the bottles home”（散步带袋子装瓶子回家）说明David的目的是“清理”这些垃圾。选项：A（deliver，递送）：无“递送瓶子”的语境；B（restore，恢复）：与“瓶子”搭配不当；C（remove，清除）：符合“清理地上的瓶子”的语境；D（collect，收集）：侧重“聚集”，未体现“清理垃圾”的核心意图，排除。 44.题目类型：名词词义辨析。解析：后文“the sticks could leave in Scruff's mouth”（树枝可能划伤Scruff的嘴）说明最初Scruff捡的是“树枝”。选项：A（stones，石头）、C（knives，刀）、D（bones，骨头）：均未在原文提及，且与后文“sticks”的提示不符；B（sticks，树枝）：与后文直接呼应，正确。 45.题目类型：动词词义辨析。解析：后文“because the vet... of possible cuts”（兽医提醒树枝可能造成划伤）说明David“停止”让Scruff捡树枝。选项：A（fancied，喜欢）、B（kept，保持）：与“兽医提醒危险”的语境矛盾；C（stopped，停止）：符合“因危险而停止”的逻辑； D（noticed，注意到）：仅“注意到”不足以体现“应对危险”的行为，排除。 46.题目类型：动词词义辨析。解析：兽医针对“树枝划伤嘴”的风险，应是“警告”David。选项：A（accused，指控）：指“指控某人犯错”，与兽医身份不符；B（warned，警告）：符合“提醒潜在危险”的语境；C（suspected，怀疑）：指“怀疑某事”，无“提醒风险”的含义； D（cured，治愈）：与“潜在风险”无关，排除。 47.题目类型：副词词义辨析。解析：后文“he found other ways to stay...”（他找其他事做）说明Scruff“特别”喜欢工作和玩耍，不愿闲着。选项：A（particularly，特别地）：强调程度，符合“特别喜欢”的语境；B（possibly，可能地）：表推测，与肯定的行为不符； C（gradually，逐渐地）：表过程，无“逐渐喜欢”的语境；D（temporarily，暂时地）：表时间，与“长期喜欢”的行为不符，排除。 48.题目类型：形容词词义辨析。解析：前文“loved to work and play”（喜欢工作和玩耍）说明Scruff想保持“忙碌”，不愿无所事事。选项：A（calm，平静的）、C（normal，正常的）：与“喜欢活动”的性格不符；B（fit，健康的）：“保持健康”并非此处的核心需求，而是“保持忙碌”；D（busy，忙碌的）：符合“找其他事做以保持忙碌”的语境，正确。 49.题目类型：名词词义辨析。解析：前文“when he's out for a walk”（当它外出散步时）说明此处指“每次散步时”。选项：A（walk，散步）：与前文直接呼应；B（meal，吃饭）、C（trip，旅行）、D（drive，开车）：均与“捡地上的瓶子”的场景不符，排除。 50.题目类型：动词词义辨析。解析：Scruff捡瓶子帮忙，David应“表扬”它的努力。选项：A（forgive，原谅）、D（blame，责怪）：与“帮忙”的积极行为矛盾；B（praise，表扬）：符合“肯定努力”的语境；C（respect，尊重）：“尊重”用于形容对人的态度，与对狗的互动不符，排除。 51.题目类型：形容词词义辨析。解析：后文“bring a bag to take the bottles home”（带袋子装瓶子回家）说明David之前“留下瓶子”的行为让他感到“愧疚”。选项：A（curious，好奇的）、B（happy，开心的）：与“后续改进行为”的逻辑矛盾；C（guilty，愧疚的）：符合“因留下垃圾而愧疚，进而改进”的语境；D（nervous，紧张的）：无“紧张”的情绪提示，排除。 52.题目类型：名词词义辨析。解析：前文“feel guilty about leaving the bottles behind”（因留下瓶子愧疚），后文“bring a bag to take the bottles home”（带袋子装瓶子）是David想到的“解决办法”。选项：A（cause，原因）、C（problem，问题）：与“解决问题的方法”不符； B（reward，奖励）：无“奖励”的语境；D（solution，解决办法）：符合“针对愧疚找到解决办法”的逻辑，正确。 53.题目类型：名词词义辨析答。解析：后文“over a thousand bottles”（超过1000个瓶子）说明他们记录的是Scruff捡瓶子的“数量”。选项：A（number，数量）：与“1000个”直接呼应； B（quality，质量）、C（kind，种类）、D（shape，形状）：均未在原文提及，排除。 54.题目类型：动词词义辨析。解析：Scruff捡瓶子的环保行为，为它“赢得”了“环保战士”的昵称。选项：A（taught，教）、B（saved，拯救）、D（cost，花费）：均与“获得昵称”的语境不符；C（won，赢得）：符合“因行为获得称号”的逻辑，正确。 55.题目类型：动词短语辨析。解析：捡塑料瓶是“爱护”地球的环保行为，David想以此为榜样，展示如何保护地球。选项：A（adapt to，适应）：与“环保”无关；B（care for，爱护）：符合“爱护地球”的语境；C（defend against，防御）：指“防御危险”，与“环保”不符； D（benefit from，受益于）：无“受益于地球”的语境，排除。 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), which is more than 2,000 years old, 56. ______ (date) back to Shang Dynasty. It is being used increasingly in the United States 57. ______ (solve) modern problems resulting from stress 58. ______ (cause) by political and social upheaval (动荡). Wu Yiqiao59. ______ (practice) TCM in New York City for 28 years, before which he worked in China for 15 years. One of his patients said to China Daily: "I recently had serious back pain. As soon as I walked into 60. ______ (he) office, he looked at me and said, 'How are you?' and before I could answer, he asked if I had back pain." "Doctor Wu can 'scan' (扫描) you in mille seconds and know 61. ______ (exact) what's going on before you even communicate62. ______ him. I once experienced bloating (肿胀), 63. ______ I had never had before, but just one treatment from Dr Wu solved this issue," the patient added. Wu said, "I just use Chinese techniques. That's all. I can watch your face, your walk and your attitude to see your personality and what is wrong." His patients, a mix of Chinese and Americans, mostly arrive via word of mouth as Wu does not have 64. ______ website. Wu is one of the 27,000 licensed Chinese medical providers in the US. It 65. ______ (expect) that the TCM market will continue to grow by$46 billion worldwide, reported China Daily. 【导语】本文体裁为说明文（中医在海外的发展）该文本介绍中医的历史及在美国的应用，题型为语法运用题，考查时态、非谓语动词、词性转换、代词、介词、冠词、定语从句、被动语态等核心语法点，需结合语境与语法规则填空。 【答案】56. dates; 57.to solve; 58.caused; 59.has practiced; 60.his; 61.exactly; 62.with; 63.which; 64.a; 65. is expected 56. 题目类型：时态与固定搭配答案：dates 解析：“date back to”（追溯到）是固定短语，用于描述“事物起源于某时期”，无被动语态，且主语“Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM)”是单数第三人称；全文描述中医的客观事实，用一般现在时，故填dates。 57. 题目类型：非谓语动词（不定式） 解析：句意为“它（中医）在美国被越来越多地用于解决现代问题”，“be used to do sth”是固定结构，意为“被用来做某事”，此处“to do”表目的，故填to solve。 58. 题目类型：非谓语动词（过去分词） 解析：空格处修饰名词“stress”（压力），“stress”与“cause”（引起）之间是被动关系（压力由政治社会动荡引起），过去分词可作后置定语表被动，故填caused。 59. 题目类型：时态（现在完成时） 解析：根据时间状语“for 28 years”（长达28年），表示“从过去持续到现在的动作”，需用现在完成时；主语“Wu Yiqiao”是单数第三人称，故填has practiced。 60. 题目类型：代词（形容词性物主代词） 解析：空格处修饰名词“office”（办公室），需用形容词性物主代词；主语是“Wu Yiqiao”（男性），对应的形容词性物主代词是his，故填his。 61. 题目类型：词性转换（形容词变副词） 解析：空格处修饰动词“know”（知道），副词可修饰动词；“exact”（准确的）是形容词，其副词形式是exactly，故填exactly。 62.题目类型：固定搭配（介词） 解析：“communicate with sb”是固定短语，意为“与某人交流”，故填with。 63. 题目类型：定语从句（关系代词） 解析：空格处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“bloating”（肿胀），指物，且在从句中作“had”的宾语；非限制性定语从句中，指物的关系代词用which（不可用that），故填which。 64. 题目类型：冠词（不定冠词） 解析：“website”（网站）是可数名词单数，此处表示“一个网站”，表泛指；“website”以辅音音素（/ˈweb/）开头，故填a。 65. 题目类型：被动语态 解析：“It is expected that...”是固定句型，意为“人们期望……”，其中“it”是形式主语，真正主语是“that从句”；“it”与“expect”（期望）之间是被动关系（被人们期望），全文用一般现在时，故填is expected。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下列句子，每句中均有一个错误，请按下列情况找出并在横线上改正。该句多一个词：把多余的词用斜线( \)画掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线画掉。 该句缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(A)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该句错一个词：在错的词下画一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 66.It was in 2023 when his brother was admitted to the university. 67. They were going to the library, and it was closed. 68. Having a balanced diet is equal important for keeping fit. 69. The park where we visited was built in 1997. 70. He had just finished his homework while the telephone rang. 【导语】该题型考查强调句、连词、副词、定语从句、固定句型等语法点，需找出每句中的1处错误（多词、缺词、错词）并改正，重点关注语法规则与固定搭配。 【答案】66.when → that; 67.and → but; 68.equal → equally 69. where → which/that 或 去掉where; 70.while → when 66. 题目类型：强调句句型错误原句：It was in 2023 when his brother was admitted to the university. 解析：本句是强调句，核心结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who + 其他部分”。被强调部分是时间状语“in 2023”（非人物），需用that连接，不能用when（when用于定语从句或时间状语从句），故将when改为that。 67.题目类型：连词逻辑错误原句：They were going to the library, and it was closed. 解析：前半句“打算去图书馆”与后半句“图书馆关门”之间是转折关系（预期与实际不符），而非并列关系。and表并列，but表转折，故将and改为but。 68.题目类型：词性错误（形容词误用为副词）原句：Having a balanced diet is equal important for keeping fit. 解析：空格处修饰形容词“important”（重要的），需用副词；equal是形容词（意为“平等的、相等的”），其副词形式是equally（意为“同样地、重要地”），故将equal改为equally。 69.题目类型：定语从句关系词错误原句：The park where we visited was built in 1997. 解析：先行词“the park”（公园）在定语从句“we visited”中作宾语（we visited the park），关系词需用which或that（可省略）；where是关系副词，仅在定语从句中作状语（如“The park where we played was beautiful”），故将where改为which/that或直接去掉where。 70.题目类型：固定句型错误原句：He had just finished his homework while the telephone rang.解析：“had just done... when...”是固定句型，意为“刚做完……这时……”，用于描述“一个动作刚完成，另一个动作突然发生”；while不能用于此句型（while引导的时间状语从句中，动词需为延续性动词），故将while改为when。 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） 假定你是李华，你所在学校的广播站将邀请来中国参加“汉语桥”(Chinese Bridge)的外国学生Linda到校进行访谈。请你写一封邀请函，内容要点如下: 1. 采访的时间；2. 采访的主题；3. 其他。 注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头已为你写好。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【导语】该题型要求写一封邀请信，邀请外国学生Linda参加学校广播站访谈，需包含“采访时间、采访主题、其他注意事项”，考查应用文格式与信息完整性，需注意礼貌表达与逻辑清晰。 Dear Linda, My name is Li Hua, a reporter of my school's broadcasting station. I’m writing to invite you to come to my school for a visit next Monday. And we hope to do an interview with you. We know that you have come to China to participate in the “Chinese Bridge”Competition for foreign students. We marvel at how you can master Chinese so well and wonder whether you could share with us your story of learning Chinese language and culture. We wish you a very nice stay in China. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 一、词汇积累（按场景分类） 1. 身份与场景类 reporter (n.) 记者 broadcasting station (n.) 广播站（校园场景高频词） ​interview (n./v.) 采访（核心动作词，例：do an interview with sb. / interview sb.） ​competition (n.) 比赛（搭配：participate in a competition 参加比赛） 2. 动作与态度类 invite (v.) 邀请（搭配：invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事） ​master (v.) 精通、掌握（比“learn”更强调熟练度，例：master a language 精通一门语言）marvel at (phr.) 惊叹于、钦佩（比“admire”更具情感色彩，例：marvel at sb.’s skills 惊叹于某人的技能）share (v.) 分享（搭配：share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某事） look forward to (phr.) 期待（to为介词，后接名词/动名词，例：look forward to your reply / looking forward to meeting you） 二、句式拓展（从基础到进阶） 1. 身份与目的表达 基础句：I’m Li Hua. I want to invite you to my school. 进阶句：My name is Li Hua, a reporter of my school's broadcasting station. I’m writing to invite you to come to my school for a visit. （亮点：用同位语“a reporter of...”明确身份，“I’m writing to do sth.”是书信开头标准句式，更正式。） 2. 说明背景与理由 基础句：You joined the “Chinese Bridge” Competition. We want to know your Chinese learning story. 进阶句：We know that you have come to China to participate in the “Chinese Bridge” Competition for foreign students. We marvel at how you can master Chinese so well and wonder whether you could share with us your story of learning Chinese language and culture. （亮点：用“we know that...”引出对方经历，体现针对性；“marvel at...”+“wonder whether...”先赞后问，语气委婉自然。） 3. 结尾祝福与期待 基础句：I hope you have a good time in China. I wait for your reply. 进阶句：We wish you a very nice stay in China. Looking forward to your reply. （亮点：“wish sb. a nice stay”是场景化祝福，比“have a good time”更贴合“在某地停留”的语境；“Looking forward to...”简洁且符合书信结尾习惯。） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年云南省普通高中学业水平统一考试仿真模拟卷01 （春季高考适用） （参考答案） 第一部分 听力（共两节， 满分20分） 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCACA 11-15ABCBB 16-20 ABCAB 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. B 27.D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35.D 36.C 37. G 38.B 39.E 40.D 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DADBC 46-50 BADAB 51-55 CDACB 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 56. dates; 57.to solve; 58.caused; 59.has practiced; 60.his; 61.exactly; 62.with; 63.which; 64.a; 65. is expected 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 单句改错（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 66.when → that; 67.and → but; 68.equal → equally 69. where → which/that 或 去掉where; 70.while → when 第二节 书面表达（满分20分） Dear Linda, My name is Li Hua, a reporter of my school's broadcasting station. I’m writing to invite you to come to my school for a visit next Monday. And we hope to do an interview with you. We know that you have come to China to participate in the “Chinese Bridge”Competition for foreign students. We marvel at how you can master Chinese so well and wonder whether you could share with us your story of learning Chinese language and culture. We wish you a very nice stay in China. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $