摘要:
该初中英语课件围绕“家庭纽带”主题,以John和Robert兄弟的故事为核心,涵盖词汇(race, serious等)、阅读理解(通过图片和标题梳理主旨、分析家庭支持)及家庭支持主题写作。课堂导入通过视频观看激活兴趣,结合词汇拓展、分段落细节阅读问题搭建学习支架,引导学生从语言输入到输出。
其亮点在于融合语言能力(词汇辨析、句型翻译)、文化意识(家庭爱超越胜负)和思维品质(预测-分析-总结故事寓意),采用“词汇-阅读-写作”递进式教学。写作任务提供结构化步骤和范文,培养学习能力。学生能提升语言运用与情感认知,教师可直接利用系统资料高效教学。
内容正文:
1
Developing ideas
Reading for writing
外研版 七年级上
Unit 3
Family ties
Warming-up
What’s their relationship?
They are brothers.
What can you see from
this video?
love
support
Let’s watch a video
Learning Objectives
By the end of this lesson, we will be able to:
organise the main idea of the text through the pictures and the title.
2. sort out the story of family support between John and Robert.
3. understand that love is more important than races.
4. write a short paragraph about our family members’ support.
辨析
短语
race
单词讲解
adj. racing比赛的
racy生动的
n. racist种族主义者
race against与…赛跑
in the race在比赛中
race with同…比赛
v. 比赛;n. 赛车
单词讲解
serious
adj. 严重的
拓展
adv. seriously认真地
n. seriousness严重性
短语
serious about
严肃;认真对待
nothing serious
不严重;没什么大问题
单词讲解
disease
n. 疾病,病
拓展
词根词缀: dis-否定 + ease舒适
adj. diseased 不健全的
diseaseful 不健康的
v. diseased 使生病
短语
be diseased 患病的;有病的
prevent disease 预防疾病
单词讲解
trailer
n. 拖车,挂车
adj. trailing后面的;拖尾的
n. trail小径;痕迹;尾部
拓展
car trailer:汽车拖车
trailer park:拖车停车场
短语
单词讲解
pull
v. 拉;扯;拖
拓展
反义词:push
pull out拔出;抽出
pull up(使)停下;拔起(植物)
pull down拆毁;拉下;使(价格等)降低
pull in进站;靠岸;吸引
短语
单词讲解
refuse
v. 拒绝,回绝
拓展
n. refusal拒绝
refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事
refuse treatment
垃圾处理;废物处理
refuse collection
垃圾收集
refuse disposal
废物处理
短语
单词讲解
result
n. 结果,后果
拓展
adj. resultant结果的;合成的
resulting作为结果的
n. resultant合力
as a result结果
as a result of 因此,由于;作为…的结果
result in导致,结果是
短语
单词讲解
matter
v. (尤指对某人自己或对发生之事) 重要,要紧,有关系
拓展
常用句型
“It doesn't matter.(没关系)
no matter不论怎样;不要紧
a matter of 大约;…的问题
no matter how不管怎样
短语
单词讲解
power
v. 给(车辆或机器) 提供动力
拓展
adj. powerful强大的;强有力的
powered有动力装置的
powerless无力的;
adv. powerful很;非常
powerlessly无力地
in power
执政的;掌权的;当权的
power station
发电站;发电厂
短语
1.Look at the three pictures. Use the words and expression to help you.
family
love
smile
close to
enjoy
important
What can you see?
What are they doing?
blocks
building the
a bike
riding
playing football
What is their relationship?
What does the picture show?
How do they feel?
They are close to each other. / They are…
happy / enjoy themselves /…
They are having different activities…
What can you see?
There is a trailer and a bike. One boy is riding a bike. The other boy is sitting in a trailer. The first boy is pulling the trailer. They smile happily.
What is the story about?
Prediction
Para 1
Para 4
Para 2-3
The result of the bike race.
The meaning of the bike race.
What happened between John and Robert?
What is the story about?
The story is about two brothers taking part in bike races together.
What race do they take part in?
They take part in a bike race.
Detail Reading: Para. 1
John and Robert Taylor are brothers.They are always close to each other.But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all. He has to stay at home every day and he often feels lonely. He wants to join the other kids. He wants to go out and play.
1. Who are in the story? 2. What’s their relationship?
3. What’s wrong with Robert? 4. How does Robert feel?
5. What does Robert want to do ?
Detail Reading: Para. 2
2 John sees Robert's sad face and wants to help. One day, he finds a way. He puts Robert in a trailer and pulls it along with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like the other kids. A big, bright smile appears on his face.
1. What does John want to do?
2. How does he help?
4. How does Robert feel?
3.What does “it” refer to?
He wants to help.
He puts Robert in a trailer and pulls it along with his bike.
A trailer
Robert feels like the other kids. A big, bright smile appears on his face.
Detail Reading: Para. 3
3 Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together. It is hard for John to pull Robert's trailer. But John refuses to race without his brother. They don't often win. But for the brothers, some things are more important than winning. They enjoy the time together. "We are family," John says.
1. What do the brothers often do together now?
A. Go hiking B. Take part in bike races
C. Play football D. Swim in the pool
2. What will John do if Robert can't join the race?
He will refuse to race
Detail Reading: Para. 4
4 For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter. The love between them powers their bike. And love always wins.
1.What can you learn from their story?
Love powers the bike.
Family support between brothers!
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
________________________
1. 比......更重要
2. 和某人亲近
3. 一点也不能动
4. 感到孤单
5. 外出
6. 出路,摆脱困境的办法
7. 参加;参与
8. 做......很辛苦
9. 拒绝做某事
be more important than
be close to sb
feel lonely
way out
it is hard to do sth
refuse to do sth
go out
take part in
cannot move at all
Translate the following expressions into English.
3.Complete the notes with the words and expressions from the story.
Who is in the story?
John and Robert Taylor.
They are brothers and are always 1__________each other.
What happened?
At first
Robert cannot move at all. He often feels 2___________.
Then
John put Robert in a trailer and 3__________ it along with his bike. For the 4__________ time, Robert felt like the other kids.
Now
They often take part in bike races. They enjoy 5______________ together.
What does the writer think of them?
The 6_______________________ powers their bike.
And love always wins.
close to
lonely
pulled
first
the time
love between them
1 What does “it” refer to in “He puts Robert in a trailer and pulls it along with his bike”?
2 What does “They” refer to in “They don’t often win”?
3 What’s the meaning of “powers” in the last paragraph?
Answer the questions.
It refers to the “trailer”.
“They” refers to the “John and Robert”.
It means “gives energy to something”. The brother’s help gives courage.
1 What really matters for the Taylor brothers?
2 Do you think the Taylor brothers win? Why or why not?
Think and share
Possible answer: Yes, the Taylor brothers do win. They don't win the race in the usual way. But they win because they have a strong relationship. They feel happy when they are together. Their love and happiness are their real victories. This shows that "love always wins."
Possible answer: For the Taylor brothers, what really matters is the love between them. Taking part in the bike races together and spending time with each other are more important to them than winning.
5.Write a short paragraph about your family members’ support.
Step 1
How do your family members support each other? Think of some examples.
Step 2
Complete the table.
Father and Me
Who
my father and me, need to, love, close to each other
What happened
climb a mountain, ride a bike, play football
nervous, tired, happy, worried
give up, give me a hand, encourage, help
reach the top, be proud of, succeed
Feeling
father’s love and support, give me power,
Like a mountain, it is always there
Father and Me
My father teaches me how to ride a bike. Every weekend, I learn to ride it with my father.
At first, I feels very nervous. I often fall down from my bike. My father encourages me to be brave. And he helps me and protects me. Then I am not so worried. I can ride it slowly. At last, I can ride it by myself. I was so excited. My father is proud of me, too.
For me, the love and support of my family give me power. I am really grateful to my family and I will love them forever.
Language Points
be close to (距离)近,紧靠;(关系)亲近,亲密
Point 1
1. They are always close to each other.
close在此处作形容词,意为“接近的;亲近的,亲密的”。
常见短语为:be close to sb. 与某人很亲密。
She and Linda became very close. 她和琳达变得很亲密。
She is very close to her father. 她和父亲关系很亲密。
each other 互相,彼此
Point 2
2. They are always close to each other.
each other意为“互相,彼此”,等同于 one another.
They looked each other and laughed. 他们彼此看了看便笑了起来。
They were always supportive of each other. 他们总是互相帮助。
not…at all 完全不,从未
Point
3. But Robert has a serious disease and cannot move at all.
Not…at all 意为“一点也不”,表示完全不同意或否定某种情况。
Tom said that he did not have any money at all. 汤姆说他一点钱也没有。
The outcome didn’t surprise me at all. 这一结果完全在我的意料之中。
join v. 加入;参加
Point
4. He wants to join the other kids.
join在此处作动词,意为“加入和某人一起(做某事)”,常见短语为:join sb. (in doing sth.)/(in sth.)加入某人一起做某事。此外,join还表示“加入(进入)某个组织、社团”。
I want to join the art club. 我想加入美术社团。
She likes to join us in a walk. 她喜欢和我们一起散步。
take part in 加入;参加
Point
5. Now, the brothers often take part in bike races together.
take part in 意为“参与某项活动” 。join in和take part in常互换使用。
Can I join in/take part in the game? 我可以参加这个游戏吗?
Really? I’d like to take part in. 真的吗?我也要参加。
refuse v. 拒绝
Point
6. But John refuses to race without his brother.
refuse在此处作动词,意为“拒绝”,常见搭配为:refuse to do sth.
拒绝做某事;refuse sth. 拒绝某事或某物。此外,refuse也可作名词,
意为“垃圾,废物” 。
The car refuses to start. 汽车发动不起来。
I refused to take part in anything that is illegal. 我拒绝参加任何非法的活动。
Refuse is collected twice a week. 垃圾每星期清扫两次。
matter v. 重要;要紧
Point
7. For the Taylor brothers, the result doesn’t really matter.
matter作动词表示“要紧、事关重大”。此外, matter也可作名词 表示“事情”、“一个......的问题”、“物质”。
It doesn’t matter if anyone believes us or not.
不管是否有人相信我们都没关系。
—I’m sorry. 抱歉。
—It doesn't matter. 不要紧。
What’s the matter? 出什么事了?
This is just a matter of wording. 这只是个措辞的问题。
Basic homework
Practical homework
Homework
1. Review the words and expressions, phrases.
2. Writing a passage about family support.
37
Thank you!
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