Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals-2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语优化课堂7分钟（人教版2024）

Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入人适当的短语完成句子 V.阅读与表达 1.is similar to 1.They are normal and sometimes helpful. 2.an uncommon similarity 2.Comparing your achievements to your past self 3.improve our friendship 4.kind of and your future self. 5.have a great interest in 3.What am I good at? 6.touches your heart 4.Focusing on my own progress.It can make me feel 7.looked directly at me proud of what I have achieved and excited about 8.treat friends with honesty what I might do.It can also help me feel good about 9.by accident myself and encourage me to make more progress in 10.in such a bad situation the future.(答案不唯一，合理即可) V.阅读还原 Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 1-4 ECAD 第一课时Section A What can plants V.语篇填空 and animals do? 1.sat 2.accidentally 3.a 4.less serious (1a-2e) 5.anger 6.about 7.showing 8.but 9.her I.回归教材·练词汇 10.differences 1.bamboo 2.goodness 3.tool 4.folding 第四课时Section B How do we understand 5.popular 6.Actually 7.moss 8.appear differences? 9.shot 10.redwood （2a-4d) Ⅱ.单句语法填空 I.回归教材·练词汇 1.popular;popularity 2.completely 1.situation 2.character 3.accident 4.metres 3.to share 4.plants 5.appearance 5.expects 6.touches 7.exchanged 8.reached 6.most beautiful 7.Actually 8.that 9.prince 10.silver 9.subjects 10.paintings Ⅱ.单句语法填空 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 1.to choose 2.reaching 1.folding fan 2.feel free to ask 3.accident;accidental 4.about 5.laugh 3.shoot at 4.several times 6.having 7.a 8.touching 9.prince's 5.one of the most popular activities 10.to help 6.use for 7.a symbol of 8.seem to know Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 9.is interested in 10.is popular with 1.more straightforward 2.silver lining V.阅读还原 3.is very different from 4.Thanks to 1-4 CEDA 5.In my opinion 6.care about V.阅读与表达 7.in less than an hour 1.A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of 8.making a small mistake sunshine and rainfall. 9.expect to go shopping 2.We are sure the climate that year was bad. 10.put a lot of time into 3.Because they had cut down all the trees to V.完形填空 make fires and buildings. 1-5 CCDAB 6-10 ABDBA 4.Trees are like oxygen factories,working hard day and night to keep us alive and healthy.And 69 they are home to many cute animals.Without 4.For 5.waking 6.action 7.In trees,these animals would have nowhere to 8.important;importance 9.living live.Trees also make our world beautiful. 10.protecting When we see green trees on the streets or in Ⅲ，根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 the park,it makes us feel happy.(答案不唯 1.In fact 2.be connected with/to 一，合理即可) 3.is home to 4.In order to 第二课时Section A What can plants and 5.fly from one tree to another animals do? 6.play a part in (Grammar Focus) 7.For this reason 工.回归教材·练词汇 8.For example 1.roses 2.weighs 3.landed 4.wings 9.the most interesting animals 5.believe 6.butterflies 7.African 8.frog 10.The number of 9.warmest 10.province W.阅读还原 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1-4 DCBA 1.activities 2.to eat 3.farthest V.语篇填空 4.more expensive 5.a 1.their 2.as 3.storing 4.a 5.and 6.to weigh weight 7.Thousands 8.living 6.accidentally 7.times 8.stranger 9.plays 9.to 10.stays 10.natural Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 第四课时Section B How are plants and 1.the biggest land animal animals connected with us? 2.among all animals (2a-4d) 3.take a walk 4.the most useful plant 工，回归教材·练词汇 5.jump the highest 6.weighs up to 1.oceans 2.role 3.happiness 4.lively 7.ran the fastest 8.a symbol of 5.climate 6.tiniest 7.tons 8.lasted 9.thousands of 10.bring joy to everyone 9.disappointed 10.except V.完形填空 Ⅱ.单句语法填空 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 DCDBA 1.climate's 2.dance 3.disappointing disappointed V.语篇填空 4.tourists 5.by 6.creating 7.while 1.amazing 2.leaves 3.to try 4.itself 8.lively 9.most amazing 5.first 6.but 7.helps 8.a 9.of 10.closely 10.happiness happy 第三课时Section B How are plants and Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 animals connected with us? 1.play an important role 2.as big as (1a-1f) 3.climate change 4.tons of 5.live up to I.回归教材·练词汇 6.last for a year 7.write down 1.imagine 2.Humans 3.action 4.planets 8.by eating insects 5.connected 6.disappointed 7.communicate 9.watched the artist paint 8.ecosystem 9.store 10.importance 10.The most amazing plant Ⅱ.单句语法填空 V.完形填空 1.connected;connection 2.borrow 3.folding 1-5 BCBCA 6-10 DCBAC 70 V.阅读与表达 4.Yes,I like making dumplings because my 1.Because she wanted to help but she didn't family always make dumplings together on know how to look after the sloth. weekends.We talked about fun things while 2.Sloths live in the forests of Central America making dumplings,and it is a wonderful and South America. family memory for me..(答案不唯一，合理即 3.The main problem is that the forests are 可) becoming smaller and smaller. 第二课时Section A How do we make food? 4.We should learn more about wild animals and (Grammar Focus) tell others why they're important.If we see I.回归教材·练词汇 someone hurting animals,we should call for 1.universities 2.dreamt/dreamed 3.amazing help.In addition,we should plant more trees 4.pancakes 5.mess 6.pretty 7.tastes to give animals a better place to live..(答案不 8.delicious s9.Christmas 10.fantastic 唯一，合理即可) Ⅱ.单句语法填空 Unit 5 What a delicious meal! 1.boating 2.What 3.wonderful 第一课时Section A How do0 we make food? 4.pretty prettier 5.back 6.less 7.a (1a-2d) 8.feels 9.flies 10.What I.回归教材·练词汇 Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 1.Mix 2.bowl 3.ovens 4.instructions 1.went boating 5.heat 6.simple 7.oil 8.bake 9.cheese 2.in a mess 10.butter 3.How exciting Ⅱ.单句语法填空 4.It's very kind of you 1.mashed 2.simplest 3.pieces 5.feels like 4.ingredients 5.Adding 6.with 7.salty 6.get into 8.until 9.of 10.boiling boiled 7.dream of Ⅲ，根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子 8.go to university 1.cut up 2.pour;into 3.cut;into 9.How time flies 4.do with 5.Put;back 6.mix;with 10.achieve his dream 7.take;out of 8.add;to 9.half a cup of V.完形填空 10.How many 1-5 CDAAB 6-10 BDACD W.阅读还原 V.语篇填空 1-4 ACDB 1.easier 2.into 3.and 4.carefully V.阅读与表达 5.minutes 6.tried 7.Dad's 8.the 9.invite 1.They are popular especially in the north of 10.exciting China./In the north of China. 第三课时Section B What does cooking give us? 2.They usually look like Chinese silver ingots. (1a-1f) Chinese silver ingots. I.回归教材·练词汇 3.Because they have different fillings./Because 1.sweetness 2.college 3.memories of their different fillings. 4.secrets 5.pies 6.mixture 7.cream 8.hostess 9.filled 10.Whenever 71英语·八年级·上册R班级： 姓名： 得分： Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 第-课时Section A What can plants and animals do?(1a-2e) I,回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分】 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.When about six months old,baby pandas can eat (竹子)leaves. 2.His stories are always filled with truth and human (美德). 3.ChatGPT is a useful (工具).It can help solve many problems. 4.On a hot day,my grandma sat under the old tree,waving a (折叠式的)fan to cool herself. 5.Harbin is (受欢迎的)with tourists,especially in this season, 6.-Why are you wearing two different socks? (实际上)，I did it on purpose..It's my new fashion style! 7.Amy placed rocks in different colours and bright green (苔藓)around the plants. 8.A warning message will (出现)on the screen if the battery is low. 9.After Hou Yi (down the ninth sun,people's life became normal again. 10.We hiked through (红杉)forests and saw some wonderful beaches. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.(一词多变)AI is very among young men,and its is growing every day.More and more people are learning to use Al.(popular) 2.The room was (complete)dark when the lights suddenly went out. 3.Feel free share)your thoughts at the meeting.Everyone's opinion is important. 4.Biology is my favourite subject because I have an interest in (plant)and animals. 5.We can't judge a book from its cover,and we can't choose a friend from his (appear). 6.Which city is the (beautiful),Beijing,Shanghai or Fuzhou? 7. (actual),these robots really help those people who are not good at climbing mountains. 8.Pandas have become so popular they are now a symbol of China. 9.Bamboo is one of the most popular (subject)in Chinese paintings. 10.I saw many amazing (paint)on the wall. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.A (折扇)is often made of paper. 2.If you have any questions,please (随便问)me. 3.Now,you can (朝…射击)me.I promise I'll not move.. 4.She phoned him (几次)but he was too busy to call her back. 5.Fishing is (最受欢迎的活动之一)among the middle-aged people.. 6.Hospitals computers (使用…为)patient records. 7.The rose is regarded as (…的象征)love in both China and some Western countries. 8.They (似乎知道)what they're doing. 9.Henry (对…感兴趣)learning Beijing Opera and he wants to learn from teachers. 10.It (受…欢迎)thousands of young people. 25 IV,阅读还原（每小题2.5分，满分10分）】 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 An Adventure in the Forest One sunny day,I went on a trip to a big forest with my classmates.1. The tall moss-covered redwood trees looked like giants(巨人).Their trunks(树干)were so thick that three of us couldn't even hold hands around them!The moss on the trees was like a soft green blanket(毯子). Suddenly,a cheetah suddenly appeared in front of us.It was running so fast,and its spots looked like beautiful patterns on its fur.2. We sat down to rest near a small river.I took out my folding fan,which my grandmother gave me.It had beautiful bamboo patterns on it.My friend said,"Wow,your folding fan is so nice!It's not just a tool to keep cool,but also a work of art."3. Actually,this trip was like a real-life class.We learned so much from nature.We also learned that we should protect these beautiful things.4. I will always remember this exciting adventure in the forest! A.When we left the forest,we took many pictures to shoot these wonderful memories. B.We were so excited that we started chasing the rabbit. C.When we walked into the forest,we saw many amazing things. D.I felt proud and let everyone feel free to use it to get some wind. E.We were a little scared at first,but our teacher told us to stay calm. V.阅读与表达（第1一3小题每题2分，第4小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Do you know something about tree rings()?Do you know they can tell us what the weather was like,even hundreds of years ago?Trees can keep a record of Earth's climate for a very long time.In fact,trees can live for hundreds and sometimes even thousands of years. A tree will grow well in a climate with lots of sunshine and rainfall.And little sunshine or rainfall will limit()the growth of a tree.We can see the change of climate by studying the tree rings.For example,to find out the weather of ten years ago,count the rings of a tree from the outside to the inside.If the tenth ring is far from the eleventh ring, then we're sure that it was sunny and rainy most of that year.If it is near to the eleventh ring,then the climate that year was bad. Tree rings are important not only for studying the history of weather but also for studying the history of man.Many centuries ago there lived a lot of people at a place in New Mexico.But now you can find only sand there-no trees and no people.What happened? A scientist studied the rings of dead trees there.He found that the people had to leave because they had cut down all the trees to make fires and buildings.As all the trees had gone,the people there had to move. 1.In what kind of climate will a tree grow well? 2.If we see the tenth ring is near to the eleventh ring,what are we sure? 3.Why did people have to leave the place in New Mexico? 4.What do you think is the importance of trees?(Write 30 words or more. 26 英语·八年级·上册班级： 姓名： 得分： 第二课时Section A What can plants and animals do? (Grammar Focus） I,回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分】 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.As the sun rose in the morning,she picked some beautiful (玫瑰)from the garden. 2.Although the baby panda looks small,it (有…重)over50 kilograms, 3.After a long time of flight,the plane finally (着陆)safely yesterday. 4.The eagle's(翅膀)are so powerful that they can carry heavy prey(猎物). 5.He often tells lies,so I can't_(相信)him. 6.Colourful danced in the garden,flying from flower to flower. 7.There are two kinds of elephants,the (非洲的)elephants and the Asian elephants. 8.A little (hid under the rock during the storm yesterday. 9.It's true that home is the (最温暖的)place wherever we go. 10.In which (省份)will the2o26 Asian Games be held? Ⅱ，单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.Making dumplings is one of the most popular (activity)during Chinese New Year,even more exciting than watching fireworks! 2.We Chinese people always use chopsticks (eat)noodles. 3.Tony lives the (far)away from school,so he goes to school by underground. 4.This book is (expensive)than any other one,but it is the best of all. 5.Jerry likes taking walk along the river to relax himself. 6.(一词多变)The doctor asked me myself daily because keeping a healthy is important.(weigh) 7. (thousand)of soldiers lost their lives in the battle,which changed the course of history. 8.The ginkgo tree is one of the oldest (live)trees on earth. 9.If teachers bring creativity their classes,students will show more interest in learning. 10.In many cultures,the evergreen pine tree is a symbol of hope and long life because it (stay)green all year round. Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分） 1.-Do you know what (最大的陆地动物)on Earth is? -Yes,it's the African elephant. 2.Dinosaurs were the strongest (在所有动物中)millions of years ago. 3.After the rain,the air is fresh.Why not (散步)in the garden? 4.Cotton is (最有用的植物)because it provides materials for clothes. 5.Scientists say robots will (跳得最高)on Mars because of low gravity. 6.A blue whale (200 tons,making it the heaviest animal on Earth. 7.In yesterday's race,Lucy (跑得最快)and won a gold medal. 8.The Berlin Wall's fall in 1989 was (…的象征)hope for global freedom. 9.During the Lantern Festival, (成千上万的)colourful lanterns light up the night. 10.Colourful fireworks (把欢乐带给每个人)during New Year celebrations.. 27 V.完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Have you ever seen_1that“stand”in seawater?Mangrove trees(红树林)，with their huge tangled roots,are home to many ocean creatures 2 crabs and baby fish. These amazing plants grow along tropical coasts and create lively ecosystems between land 3 sea. Mangrove roots collect mud and sand,slowly building new land.They 4 act as natural shields()-studies show mangrove forests can reduce tsunami waves by 5 30 percent!What's more,their roots provide safe hiding spots for young sea animals. Without mangroves,many colourful fish and birds would 6. But here's the coolest secret:Mangroves are "air-breathing"plants!Special roots grow upward like straws to take in oxygen 7 tides (cover them.They even remove salt from seawater 8 their leaves. Sadly,over 35%of mangroves have been lost in the 9 50 years because of pollution and coastal development.Protecting them 10 protecting both nature and humans.Next time you visit a beach,remember these silent heroes working day and night to keep our planet healthy! ( )1.A.people B.mountains C.trees D.beans ( )2.A.as B.for C.like D.of ( )3.A.with B.and C.or D.yet ( )4.A.also B.too C.never D.seldom ( )5.A.according to B.up to C.due to D.thanks to ( )6.A.improve B.happen C.explain D.disappear )7.A.how B.why C.when D.what ( )8.A.between B.among C.across D.through )9.A.next B.past C.coming D.now ( )10.A.means B.minds C.advises D.remembers V.语篇填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填人一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 Have you ever seen a plant that can move or one that looks like a stone?Let me introduce()two 1.(amaze)plants from China's Yunnan Province! Last month,I visited a botanical garden where I met the Mimosa pudica,also called the "shy plant".When I touched its 2.(leaf),they quickly closed up!The guide told me,“Feel free3. (try)it-it won't get hurt!"Actually,this clever plant protects 4. (it)when touched. Another wonder was the Lithops,which grows in dry land.At 5. (one),I thought they were small stones,6. they are actually living plants!Their stone- like shape 7. (help)them hide from animals in the wild.I even saw one bloom with 8. bright yellow flower-a magical surprise! These plants taught me that nature is full 9. smart“tricks”.The Mimosa's movement and the Lithops'disguise show how plants adapt to surviving.Next time you walk through a garden,look 10. (close)-you might find something equally amazing！ 28 英语·八年级·上册J班级： 姓名： 得分： 第三课时Section B How are plants and animals connected with us? (1a-1f) I,回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分】 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1."The truth of the matter is not as simple as you (想象)，”he said to me. 2. (need to protect endangered animals before they disappear from the earth forever. 3.Rushing across the road without looking at the traffic lights is a dangerous (行 为). 4.The universe includes the earth and all the other (行星)and stars. 5.You can read the books at a time since the two stories are closely (相关的). 6.He felt (失望的)because he failed his driving test. 7.People now (with each other by using WeChat on their mobile phones. 8.A forest (生态系s统)includes trees,animals,and even tiny insects.. 9.The squirrels often (nuts in tree holes to prepare for the winter. 10.In this speech,our teacher told us the (重要性)of good teamwork.. Ⅱ.单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分）】 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词。 1.(一词多变)The Silk Road China and Europe long ago,and this ancient helped cultural exchange.(connect) 2.Mary went to the library yesterday in order to (borrow)some science fiction. 3.It is a (fold)fan that I bought last year. 4.Reading books gets knowledge.this reason,I visit the library every week. 5.Nora closed the door quietly and left for work without (wake)her child. 6.We should take (act)to stop the pollution to live a happier life. 2 fact,it's quicker to go there by train than by bus. 8.(一词多变)Exercise is for health,and the of daily workouts becomes clear when you feel stronger.(important) 9.Can you imagine (live)on Mars?Scientists say it might be possible in 50 years. 10.Everyone should play a part in (protect)endangered wild animals. Ⅲ，根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分）】 1. (事实上)，this question is too difficult to answer.. 2.His illness might (与…有关联)his bad eating habits.. 3.This large woodland (有…栖息)many birds and other wildlife.. 4. (get the best result,they will use more drones. 5.Bats can (在树间飞行)more quietly than birds.. 6.Everyone should (参与)protecting our earth. 7. (出于这个原因)，we can't hunt wild animals any more, 8.Many festivals celebrate nature. (例如)，the Mid-Autumn Festival honors the moon with mooncakes. 9.One of (最有趣的s动物)is the octopus.It has three hearts and can change colour in seconds！ 10. (…的数量)English books in our school library is growing every year. 29 V.阅读还原（每小题2.5分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 There are about 200 kinds of chameleons()in the world and scientists know about 42%of these kinds of chameleons live in Madagascar. Chameleons are famous for their ability to change colours.Scientists used to think these animals do that to hide from danger.But now they know the main reason is to communicate with each other.Chameleons can change colours to draw other chameleons' attention or to warn them to go away.They can use their colours to show that they are angry or scared sometimes.1. It turns out that they stay safe by moving backward and forward in a strange way.By moving that way,the chameleon looks less like a moving animal.2. A chameleon's tongue is very long and moves very fast.To catch food,a chameleon hides in the trees until an insect walks by.3. A chameleon can catch insects as far away as twice its body length.The end of its tongue is very sticky.When a chameleon catches an insect,the tongue shoots forward at great speed.And the insect is caught in a flash. Chameleons are amazing animals.But like many other animals,they're in trouble. 4. This is because the forests and other areas where they live are disappearing or are being changed by people.And when the area is changed too much,it becomes difficult for chameleons to live there.Scientists are working to help the endangered chameleons by learning as much as they can about these colourful animals. A.Many kinds of chameleons are endangered at present. B.Then it shoots out its tongue to catch the insect all of a sudden. C.Instead,that makes it look more like a leaf swinging in the wind. D.So if colours are not for hiding from danger,how do chameleons stay safe? E.Scientists haven't found out where they live or eat. V.语篇填空（每小题2分，满分20分）】 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、 连贯。 Do you know some plants and animals act like real-life superheroes?Let's explore 1. (they)amazing powers! In Africa,the clever chimpanzee(黑猩猩)uses sticks2. tools to catch termites().And plants have magic too!The baobab tree survives droughts by 3. (store)water in its huge trunk. Some tiny heroes work as 4. team.The fig tree depends on wasps(黄蜂)for pollination.The wasps lay eggs inside figs,5. while doing this,they 6. (accidental)carry pollen.This partnership keeps the ecosystem balanced. What about flying wonders?The hummingbird's wings beat 807. (time)per second,letting it hover like a helicopter(直升机).Even8. (strange),the Madagascar sunset moth has transparent()wings but shines in rainbow colours due to light tricks！ Want to help these superheroes?Protect forests and reduce plastic use.Every creature,big or small,9. (play)a special role in nature's story.Who's your favourite 10. (nature)superhero? 30 英语·八年级·上册班级： 姓名： 得分： 第四课时Section B How are plants and animals connected with us? (2a-4d) I,回归教材·练词汇（每小题2分，满分20分） 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词。 1.Over two thirds of the earth's surface is covered by (海洋)· 2.AI is playing an increasingly important (角色)in medical research today. 3.You must remember,"Money can buy many things,but it can never buy （幸福).” 4.To make the show (生机勃勃的)and interesting,the director spent almost the whole night preparing for it. 5.Scientists suggest using solar energy to reduce carbon emissions,which helps improve the (气候). 6.He's sure that this is the (最小的)dog he has ever seen,. 7.Building this bridge used 500 (of steel because it needs to be very strong. 8.The meeting (for three hours,so everyone felt tired but made a clear plan. 9.His behavior in the basketball match (使失望)his teammates,but they still cheered for his effort. 10.Everyone joined the clean-up activity (除了)Lucy,because she was sick that day. Ⅱ，单句语法填空（每小题2分，满分20分） 在空白处填入括号内单词的正确形式或适当的单词 1.Scientists are studying the (climate)influence on sea level. 2.I often watch these old people (dance)on the square. 3.(一词多变)When he heard the news,he looked very (disappoint) 4.Thousands of (tour)come to see it each year. 5.We should study English speaking it more. 6.AI means (create)tools to make our lives easier instead of replacing us. 7.Some students enjoy maths classes, others find them challenging and prefer literature. 8.Wild animals are our friends.Our world is beautiful and (live)because of them. 9.The lotus is the (amaze)plant not just for its beauty,but because it can grow in dirty water and still stay clean. l0.(一词多变)Helping others not only brings to them but also makes yourself feel truly (happy) Ⅲ.根据汉语意思填入适当的短语完成句子（每小题2分，满分20分】 1.Parents (扮演一个重要角色)in teaching children good habits. 2.These mushrooms can grow (和…一样大)a human hand during the rainy season. 3.Planting trees is a simple way to take action on (气候变化)and ecosystem protection. 4.We found (成吨的)plastic bottles during the beach cleanup. 5.A panda can (活到)20to30 years.. 6.-Can the school's summer camp (持续一年)？ -No,it's only two months. 7.She uses a notebook to (写下)ideas so that she won't forget them. 8.Many people know that frogs help to protect farms (通过吃昆虫). 9.At the art museum,people (看这个艺术家画…)a landscape with just three colours. 10. (最神奇的植物)is bamboo-一it can grow90cmin24 hours and is stronger than steel! 31 V,完形填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Our planet is home to countless plants and animals,creating a lively world full of wonders.Among them,humans are just one 1 of nature's big family. Did you know oceans 2 over 70 percent of Earth's surface?They are home to amazing creatures like corals and 3 Coral reefs protect coastlines and provide food for fish. 4,pollution harms them.If they disappear,millions of ocean animals will lose their homes. On land,forests are equally 5.Take the Amazon Rainforest 6 example.It produces 20 percent of the world's oxygen!Many plants there help make medicines.For instance,the rosy periwinkle flower fights cancer.But when forests are 7,animals like pandas or tigers lose their habitats. Humans depend on nature in 8 ways.We eat food from plants and animals,enjoy fresh 9 from trees,and relax in green parks.Protecting nature isn't just about saving animals-it's about saving 10 too.Let's take action now.Small steps,like planting trees or reducing plastic use,can make our shared home healthier! ( )1.A.goal B.part C.group D.side )2.A.fill B.change C.cover D.mix )3.A.eagles B.dolphins C.dinosaurs D.giraffes )4.A.But B.So C.However D.Though )5.A.important B.dangerous C.awful D.colourful )6.A.of B.to C.with D.for )7.A.cut in B.cut off C.cut down D.cut out )8.A.much B.many C.every D.any )9.A.air B.water C.leaves D.rain )10.A.our B.ours C.ourselves D.us V,阅读与表达（第1一3小题每题2分，第4小题4分，满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Twenty years ago in Costa Rica,three girls found a baby sloth()on a road.The little animal's mother was killed by a car.These girls took the baby sloth to Judy,the owner of a hotel.Judy wanted to help,but she didn't know how to look after the sloth,so she called the zoo.With the help of the zoo,Judy took good care of the baby sloth.She named the baby sloth Buttercup. After her first success,more people brought Judy wounded()sloths or baby sloths they found.Judy then opened a help centre.So far,the help centre has saved more than 500 sloths. Sloths live in the forests of Central America.We can also see them in South America. They hang between trees with their claws().There are two main types of sloths.You can know them by the number of their claws.Sloths hardly move.They spend most of their time sleeping in the trees. But now,with the increase of population,human beings cause a lot of problems for these slow and quiet animals.The main problem is that the forests are becoming smaller and smaller.When trees are cut down,sloths will fall and hurt themselves.Some sloths live near human beings and they sometimes are hit by cars or killed by dogs. 1.Why did Judy call the zoo? 2.Where do the sloths live? 3.What is the main problem for sloths? 4.What should we do to protect wild animals?(Write 30 words or more. 32