专题10 2025全国二卷阅读理解A篇 (解读+技巧+变式) -2025年高考英语真题完全解读与考后提升

《2025年高考英语真题完全解读与考后提升》 专题10 2025全国二卷阅读理解A篇 (解读+技巧+变式) 解析版 目 录 高考原题呈现 官方权威评价 考点多维变式 题型解题指导（变形+生词+短语+单句） 历年考点解读 实用满分技巧（应用文） 词汇考点变式（应用文） 题型考点变式（真题+模拟） ( 原题呈现 ) 阅读理解关键词：应用文,人与社会，英国四个旅游小镇，风景名胜风土人情 English Market Towns to Visit in the UK English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop. Hereford, Herefordshire Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. Ludlow, Shropshire Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September. Shrewsbury, Shropshire Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters---just what you imagine in an attractive English market town. Mevagissey, Cornwall Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. The working harbor(港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. 21. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta? A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England. C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum. 22. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center? A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water. C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London. 23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey? A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show. C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了英国值得一游的四个市场小镇及其特色和亮点。 21. 细节理解题。根据Hereford, Herefordshire部分中“The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. (赫里福德大教堂是镇上最令人印象深刻的建筑。它还拥有一座古老的图书馆，《大宪章》的四份原始副本之一便陈列于此)”可知，在赫里福德大教堂可以找到《大宪章》的原始副本。故选C项。 22. 细节理解题。根据Shrewsbury, Shropshire部分中“The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. (塞文河在流经小镇时出现一个明显的转弯，几乎将什鲁斯伯里镇中心变成一座孤岛。这种地形造就了一个绝佳的集市，在这里，人们可以借助这条河流作为运输通道来收发货物)”可知，什鲁斯伯里镇中心几乎被水包围。故选B项。 23. 细节理解题。根据Mevagissey, Cornwall部分中“Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. (离开港口前一定要尝尝传统的康沃尔馅饼。它很美味)”可知，作者建议游客在梅瓦吉西一定要尝尝康沃尔馅饼。故选A项。 ( 权威评价哪家 ) 倡导五育并举，促进全面发展 试题注重五育并举，选择有关运动健康、艺术审美、社会服务等主题，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展。全国二卷完形填空语篇中的老奶奶通过健身和在网上分享心得重燃生命热力，诠释银发族突破年龄桎梏的勇气，展现体育运动对身心健康的促进作用。全国二卷阅读A篇描述了四个历史悠久、风景各异的英格兰小镇，引导学生感受自然与人文景观的融合之美。全国一卷听力材料介绍用绘画提醒海滨城市居民关注气候变化的项目，彰显美育的实际意义和价值。全国一卷阅读第二节语篇讲述一位大学咖啡馆员工工作勤恳，为学生顾客竭诚服务的故事，体现劳动的价值，传递勤勉敬业的劳动教育真谛。这些材料通过介绍真实的人物与故事，构建全面发展观的具象化表达，启发学生理解五育并举的深层内涵，思考全面发展对个人成长及社会进步的作用。 ---《教育部教育考试院：2025年高考英语全国卷试题评析》 语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会--历史、 社会与文化 语篇内容：文章介绍了英国的四个集镇。它们不仅有悠久的集市贸易历史，还有各自的景点、美食等值得游览体验。 语篇立意：引导学生感受自然与人文景观的融合之美。 语篇长度：262词 文化背景： Magna Carta:权利，常被视作现代英格兰法律的基础。 River Severn:塞文河，英国境内最长的河流，全长354公里。 Cormishpie:康沃尔馅饼，源自英国康沃尔郡的传统烤制肉馅食品 语篇结构： ( 考点变式 ) 一、词性转换 1.personal adj.个人的；私人的→n. _____________性格 2.anxious adj.焦虑的→n. _____________焦虑 3.attract vt.吸引→adj. _____________吸引人的 4.tradition n.传统→adj. _____________传统的 5.access n.进入；接近→adj. _____________可接近的 6.impress vt.留印象→adj. _____________印象深刻的 7.origin n.起源→adj. _____________最初的 【答案】1.personality 2.anxiety 3.attraction 4.traditional 5.accessible 6.impressive 7.original 二、识词知意 1.skirt vt. 2.entery n. 3.Cathedral adj. 4.ancient adj. 5.copy n. 6.display vt. 7.bakery n. 8.border vt. 9.highway n . 10.medieval adj. 11.stronghold n. 12.harbour n. 13.delicious adj. 14.feature n. 15.situate vt. 【答案】1.绕过；避开 2.小餐馆；饮食店 3.大教堂的4.古代的5副本；复制品6.展示；陈列7.面包店；糕饼店8.与…… 接壤；环绕9.公路；干道10.中世纪的；中古时期的11.要塞；堡垒；据点 12.港口；港湾13.美味的；可口的 14.特征；特色15使位于；使处于 三、高频语块 1.be home to 2.take shape 【答案】1.是……栖息地；是……所在地2.逐渐形成；初具规模 四、长难句分析 1.Flowers are everywhere---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters---just what you imagine in an attractive English market town. 翻译：鲜花随处可见 —— 悬挂花篮、窗台花箱和花盆栽植器里都有 —— 这正是你想象中迷人的英国市场小镇该有的样子。 分析：---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters---对everywhere起解释说明作用；just what you imagine in an attractive English market town是名词性从句，也起解释作用。 2.Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. 翻译：即便你从未去过Mevagissey这个小渔村，也或许在某部电影或英国电视节目里见过它的身影。 分析：Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey引导让步状语从句。 五、真题语料改变单句语法填空 1.Each market town has a personality __________(shape) by the goods and services produced and traded for __________(century). 2.Hereford has remained a lively market town __________ 1189. 3. __________(skirt) the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. 4.The Hereford Cathedral is the __________(impressive) building in town and it’s also home __________ an ancient library. 5.One of the four original __________(copy) of the Magna Carta is displayed there. 6. __________(border) the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. 7.The three-day Ludlow Food Festival __________(hold) d each September. 8. __________(get) to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the __________(anxious). 9.The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost __________(make) an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. 10.The shape creates a perfect market __________ goods could __________(ship) and received using the river as a highway. 11.Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve __________(probbaly) seen it in a movie or British TV show. 12.Don’t leave the harbor __________ without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. 【答案】1. shaped, centuries 2. since 3. Skirting 4. most impressive, to 5. copies 6. Bordering 7. is hel8. Getting, anxiety 9. making 10. where 11. be shipped 12. probably ( 解题指导 ) ( 6 年高考真题应用文考点 解读 ) 年份 卷别 主题 话题 2025 2025全国一卷 人与社会 2018年交通运输领域的碳排放 2025全国二卷 人与自然 介绍英国风景各异英格兰小镇 2025八省联考卷 人与自然 英国东约克郡的四个景点介绍 2024 2024新课标I卷 人与自然 保护生态栖息地恢复小组细节 2024新课标II卷 人与自然 参加卡洛秋季徒步节几种方案 2024全国甲卷 人与社会 艺术节艺术展览艺术制作活动 2023 2023新课标I卷 人与社会 自行车租赁和雇佣导游的细节 2023新课标Ⅱ卷 人与自然 黄石国家公园提供护林员项目 2023全国甲卷 人与社会 开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议 2022 2022新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍了文学概论课程评分办法 2022新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 提供儿童发现博物馆的团队游 2022全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍Cardiff当地剧院娱乐场所 2021 2021新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍罗马价格低安全舒适旅馆 2021新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 介绍今年夏天约克郡四个活动 2021全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍摄影比赛Take a view概况 2020 2020全国I卷 人与社会 介绍一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事 2020全国II卷 人与自然 介绍景点特色及地点和参观时间 2020全国III卷 人与社会 介绍四个国家回顾过去著名景点 ( 阅读理解 应用文满分 作答解题技巧 ) 一、材料特点 综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。 二、形式特点 做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。 三、用词特点 广告类阅读材料的用词有＂三多＂特点：一是人名、地名、专有名词多；二是生词多；三是缩略词、省略句多。 四、命题特点 广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。 五、解题策略 1.先题后文：先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。 2.原文定位：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。 3.淡化生词：遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。 五、实用妙招 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“题文同序”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。同时关注选项的差异。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等等。 6.满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。 ( 阅读 变式 ) 变式一、风景旅游类应用文高考真题 (2024新课标II卷) Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 21. Which walk takes the shortest time? A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking. C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club. C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide. 23. What do the four walks have in common? A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers. C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案，及其日期、起点和步行时间等相关细节。 21.细节理解题。通读全文，根据文章所给出的四种方案中的“Walk Duration (步行时间)”部分比较可知，“Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest (步行4——基尔布兰尼什森林摄影步行)”的步行时间是1.5小时，用时最短。故选D项。 22.细节理解题。根据文章“Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars (步行3——星光下的月光)”部分中的“Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate.(穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加)”可知，第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合适的衣服。故选A项。 23.细节理解题。根据四种步行方案中的“Date and Time (日期和时间)”部分比较可知，这四种方案都被安排在周末。故选D项。 (2023新课标I卷) Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. 【答案】1. B2. C3. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在阿姆斯特丹进行自行车租赁和雇佣导游的操作方式，价格等细节。 1.推理判断题。根据文章第二段“We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. (我们提供种类繁多的最新自行车，包括有脚刹的基本自行车、有手刹和带排挡的自行车、带儿童座椅的自行车和儿童自行车)”可推知，MacBike的优势是它提供许多类型的自行车。故选B。 2.细节理解题。根据定价表可知，租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车一天需要14.75欧元，额外增加天数每天8欧元。所以租一辆带手刹和三档的自行车两天需要14.75+8=22.75欧元。故选C。 3.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. (旅游团每小时从大坝广场出发，每天下午1点开始)”可知，导游城市之旅从大坝广场开始。故选D。 (2023新课标II卷) Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. 【答案】1. D2. D3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了黄石国家公园提供的几项护林员项目。 1.细节理解题。根据每个项目后的时间“Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) (在黄石体验野生动物（5月26日至9月2日）)”和“Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) (少年游骑兵野生动物奥林匹克运动会（6月5日至8月21日）)”与“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)”以及“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”可知，四个项目中在黄石体验野生动物开始的时间最早。故选D。 2.细节理解题。根据文章“Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) (在Artist Point的峡谷会谈（6月9日至9月2日）)部分中的“From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. (从一个经典的视角，欣赏下瀑布、黄石河和峡谷的壮丽色彩，同时了解该地区的自然和人类历史)”可知，在Artist Point的简短演讲主题是关于峡谷地区的历史的。故选D。 3.细节理解题。根据文章“Photography Workshops (June 19 & July 10) (摄影研讨会（6月19日和7月10日）)”部分中的“7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. (7/10——Wildflowers &White Balance：在奇滕登停车场的Washburn Trailhead举行)”可知，7月10日的摄影研讨会将在Washburn Trailhead举行。故选B。 (2023全国甲卷) Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issays Stamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo. tan Bo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sense since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A. They adopt modern cooking methods. B. They have branches in London. C. They have top-class chefs. D. They are based in hotels. 22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A. Gaggan. B. Bo. tan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm. 23. What is special about Gaggan? A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day. C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文。介绍了一些关于从哪里开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议。 21.细节理解题。根据小标题Nahm下的段落中“Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Loodon-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. (主厨大卫·汤普森(David Thompson)在伦敦的同名泰国餐厅获得了米其林一星，他于2010年在大都会酒店开设了这家分店)”以及小标题Issays Stamese Club下的段落中“Issaya Siamese Club is intematoionally know Thai chef lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. (Issaya Siamese Club是国际知名的泰国厨师lan Kittichai的第一家曼谷旗舰餐厅)”可知，Nahm和Issaya Siamese Club的共同之处是他们都有一流的厨师。故选C项。 22.细节理解题。根据小标题Bo. tan下的段落中“For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. (对于那些极度饥饿的人来说，这里有一份很大的套餐)”可知，Bo. tan提供大型套餐。故选B项。 23.细节理解题。根据小标题Gaggan下的段落中“The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. (在这座两层殖民时期的泰国住宅中，最好的桌子有一扇通往厨房的窗户，在那里你可以看到Gaggan厨师和他的员工在工作)”可知，Gaggan的特别之处是它向客人展示了烹饪过程。故选D项。 (2022全国甲卷) Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 22. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk 21-23 DBA 【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了Cardiff当地的一些剧院和娱乐场所。 21. D。细节理解题。根据文章“St David’s Hall”部分中的“St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff (St David’s Hall是Cardiff一年一度的Welsh Proms的举办地)”可知，Cardiff的Welsh Proms活动在St David’s Hall举办。故选D。 22. B。细节理解题。根据文章“The Glee Club”部分中的“If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here (如果你正在寻找巡演中最好的喜剧和精彩的现场音乐，你应该从这里开始)”可知，人们可以在The Glee Club享受喜剧。故选B。 23. A。细节理解题。根据文章“New Theatre”部分中的“The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicians, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years (100多年来，New Theatre一直是优质戏剧、音乐家、舞蹈和儿童节目的发源地)”以及其下面的网站“www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk”可知，可以在www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk网站找到Cardiff存在最久的剧院。故选A。 (2021新课标I卷) Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. 【答案】21-23 CBC 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆。 21.细节理解题。根据第一段“Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社).(罗马对旅行者来说可能很贵，这就是为什么许多人选择住在旅馆)”可知，选择住旅社的旅行者可能最关心的是价格。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据Hostel Alessandro Palace部分“If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome.(如果你喜欢社交旅馆，这是罗马最适合你的旅馆)”可知，如果喜欢活跃社交生活的人，Hostel Alessandro Palace是罗马最适合你的旅馆。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes部分“However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.(但是，你需要支付每天2欧元的Wi-Fi费用)”可知，Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes的缺点是Wi-Fi收费。故选C。 (2021新课标II卷) Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer Harrogate Music Festival Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces. Dates:1 June-31 July Tickets:£12-£96 Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate. We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris) Dates:23 May-11 July Tickets: £7.50 per session Felt Picture Making Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool. We will also discuss the origins of felt what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work. Dates: 12 June-12 July Tickets: £40 including materials Figure It Out!-Playing with Math A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work. Dates:7 May-10 June Tickets: Free 21. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes? A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee. C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer. 22. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making? A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96. 23. Which of the following starts earliest? A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes. C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math. 【答案】21. C 22. C 23. D 【分析】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。 21. C。细节理解题。根据Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes部分中“Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris)( 需要提前预订（info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris）)”可知，如果你想参加Jodie的健身课程，你应该预约。故选C。 22. C。细节理解题。根据Felt Picture Making部分中“Tickets: £40 including materials(门票：40英镑（含材料）)”可知，Felt Picture Making的票需要40英镑。故选C。 23. D。细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，Harrogate Music Festival从6月1日到7月31日；Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes从5月23日到7月11日；Felt Picture Making从6月12日到7月12日；Figure It Out!-Playing with Math从5月7日到6月10日。故Figure It Out!-Playing with Math最早开始。故选D。 变式二、风景旅游类应用文名校好题 01（25-26高二上·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U. S. that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explore freely and have endless fun. Cherry Creek State Park Located in Aurora, Colorado, Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free running area of over 107 acres (英亩). It’s a perfect place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting. The park features pathways, open fields, and even a pool where dogs can cool off during hot days. Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide. Millie Bush Dog Park Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for resting. The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs, ensuring safety and comfort for all. When visiting, bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities. The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures. Bear Creek Dog Park In Columbia, Missouri, Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest. Its Bear Creek Dog Park covers nearly 15 acres, offering wide-open spaces, trails, and a pool where dogs can play around. This park also features separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners. With so much space to explore, a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park. 1. Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located? A. In Houston, Texas. B. In Aurora, Colorado. C. In Columbia, Missouri. D. In Richmond, California. 2. Which park has a dog friendly café? A. Cosmo Park. B. George Bush Park. C. Cherry Creek State Park. D. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline. 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. They cover more than 100 acres. B. They recommend using a dog collar. C. They have pools for dogs to swim in. D. They divide areas for big and small dogs. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了美国四个最大的狗狗公园，它们为狗狗提供了充足的自由探索和玩乐空间，并提及了相关注意事项。 1. 细节理解题。根据Millie Bush Dog Park部分中的“Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for resting.(德克萨斯州休斯顿市的乔治·布什公园占地超过7800英亩，是美国最大的公园之一，园内设有一个大型狗公园。米莉·布什狗公园占地15英亩，拥有大片草坪、可供游泳的池塘以及供休息的阴凉区域。)”可知，米莉·布什狗公园位于德克萨斯州休斯顿市。故选A项。 2. 细节理解题。根据Point Isabel Regional Shoreline部分中的“Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities.(伊莎贝尔角区域海岸线位于加利福尼亚州里士满市的旧金山湾沿岸，是美国最大的狗公园之一，占地23英亩。该公园拥有优美的海湾景色，为狗狗提供了充足的自由奔跑和玩耍空间。它还设有一家宠物友好型咖啡馆和一个清洗站，使其成为适合全天活动的便捷且有趣的场所。)”可知，伊莎贝尔角区域海岸线公园内有宠物友好型咖啡馆。故选D项。 3. 细节理解题。根据Cherry Creek State Park部分中的“Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide.(由于公园面积庞大，为你的毛茸茸的伙伴配备带有识别标签的可靠狗项圈至关重要，因为它们可能会四处游荡。)”、Millie Bush Dog Park部分中的“When visiting, bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure.(参观时，请带上结实的狗项圈，因为你的宠物将有充足的空间去探索和冒险。)”、Point Isabel Regional Shoreline部分中的“The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures.(开阔的环境意味着耐用的狗项圈是确保你的宠物在冒险过程中安全的必需品。)”以及Bear Creek Dog Park部分中的“With so much space to explore, a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park.(有如此多的空间可供探索，一个安全的狗项圈对于确保你的狗在享受公园乐趣时的安全非常重要。)”可知，这四座公园的共同点是都建议使用狗项圈。故选B项。 02（25-26高三上·河北联考）Have you had enough camping already this year? If not, here are some parks that extend their camping season into autumn for you. Sharbot Lake Provincial Park Open until October 20, 2025 Sharbot Lake is located on two beautiful, clear lakes that offer great canoeing, boating, and fishing. There are plenty of waterfront campsites at this park, making for a beautiful backdrop to your cozy meals and campfires. Explore the park via the Discovery Trail. It’ll take you through stands of maple, oak, and birch to see a dramatic change in topography (地貌). Rock Point Provincial Park Open until October 26, 2025 If you haven’t quite had enough of summer, Rock Point might be your dream destination! Their delayed fall colors mean you can have one last taste of the summer heat before diving headfirst into fall. Relax on the 1-km-long natural sand beach or take a hike! The Woodlot Trail guides you through a variety of forest and wetland communities including Carolinian, Oak Savanna, and old farm fields that are slowly being reclaimed by the forest. Sibbald Point Provincial Park Open until October 27, 2025 Sibbald Point takes on a charming golden and purple color in autumn. You heard that right—among the regular burnt oranges and browns emerge the amazing colors of wildflowers, which start blooming in August. Enjoy this usually busy park at a slower pace, where you can spot some rare animals such as red fox, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys. Don’t forget to check out the Eildon Hall Museum, open weekends from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm until Thanksgiving. Rondeau Provincial Park Open until November 9, 2025 Rondeau is the perfect place to witness the spectacular migration of monarch butterflies. Butterflies gather at Rondeau as they feed on fall wildflowers to fuel their journey south. Visit the park during their Monarch Migration Festival on September 14, or wander along the shoreline on a quiet weekday to catch a glimpse of their orange and black colors. 1. What does Sharbot Lake Provincial Park provide for visitors? A. Historical attractions. B. Spots for birdwatching. C. Places for fishing. D. Adventurous experiences. 2. Which might appeal to visitors who prefer a slower pace? A. Rondeau Provincial Park. B. Rock Point Provincial Park. C. Sharbot Lake Provincial Park. D. Sibbald Point Provincial Park. 3. Why do butterflies fly to Rondeau Provincial Park? A. To migrate. B. To get food. C. To fuel flowers. D. To seek shelters. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章推荐4个秋季延长露营季的公园，介绍了它们的关闭时间及特色，如沙博特湖的湖泊活动、隆多公园的帝王蝶迁徙等。 1. 细节理解题。根据Sharbot Lake Provincial Park部分“Sharbot Lake is located on two beautiful, clear lakes that offer great canoeing, boating, and fishing. (沙博特湖省立公园坐落于两个美丽清澈的湖泊旁，这里非常适合划独木舟、划船和钓鱼。)”可知，该公园为游客提供钓鱼的场所。故选C项。 2. 细节理解题。根据Sibbald Point Provincial Park部分“Enjoy this usually busy park at a slower pace, where you can spot some rare animals such as red fox, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys. (以更舒缓的节奏享受这个平时热闹的公园，在这里你能看到一些珍稀动物，比如赤狐、白尾鹿和野生火鸡。)”可知，该公园适合喜欢慢节奏的游客。故选D项。 3. 细节理解题。根据Rondeau Provincial Park部分“Butterflies gather at Rondeau as they feed on fall wildflowers to fuel their journey south. (蝴蝶聚集在隆多省立公园，以秋季野花为食，为向南迁徙储备能量。)”可知，蝴蝶飞到该公园是为了获取食物。故选B项。 03（25-26高二上·河南联考） Affordable Places to Visit in Upstate New York Seneca Falls If you like nature and love history, Seneca Falls is the top choice. While the city itself isn’t the cheapest, some attractions there are mostly free or highly affordable, such as the Women’s Rights National Historical Park, Cayuga Lake, Seneca Lake State Park, and an amazing downtown area. Hornell Often known as the “Maple City” thanks to its large maple tree forests, Hornell is an affordable place that shows a new side of Upstate New York. Along with friendly locals, a walkable downtown area, and public holiday celebrations, you can hike and walk through some of the state’s most secret parks and forests. That’s because Hornell is located in the exciting Canisteo Valley. Elmira Welcome to one of Mark Twain’s summer houses, where he wrote some of his most famous works of literature and was later buried. It’s not hard to see why the famous writer liked the area—situated among the mountains and near the Chemung River. Elmira shows some of the most impressive natural views in Upstate New York. It’s also part of the Finger Lakes Wine Country, making it easy to visit a local winery. Cortland Thanks to the SUNY Cortland campus, this town isn’t really a secret—but it’s one of the most affordable Upstate New York towns to visit any time of year. The community is friendly. Public parks and wide hiking trails (小径) are within reach, and the downtown area has plenty of shops and restaurants to explore on foot, I might add. 1. What do we know about Seneca Falls? A. It is a mix of nature and history. B. It is suitable for literature lovers. C. Its goods are the cheapest in New York. D. Its tourist attractions are free all year round. 2. Where should visitors go if they want to learn about the life of Mark Twain? A. Seneca Falls. B. Hornell. C. Elmira. D. Cortland. 3. What does the author suggest visitors do when they visit the downtown Cortland? A. Walk with a local tour guide. B. Take a nice photo on campus. C. Taste the delicious foods. D. Explore the area on foot. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍纽约州北部4个性价比高的旅游地，包括其特色景点与适合的游玩人群。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“If you like nature and love history, Seneca Falls is the top choice. While the city itself isn’t the cheapest, some attractions there are mostly free or highly affordable, such as the Women’s Rights National Historical Park, Cayuga Lake, Seneca Lake State Park, and an amazing downtown area.(如果你喜欢自然、热爱历史，塞内卡福尔斯是首选。虽然这座城市本身并非最便宜，但当地一些景点大多免费或价格亲民，例如妇女权利国家历史公园、卡尤加湖、塞内卡湖州立公园以及繁华的市中心区域。)”可知，塞内卡福尔斯既有自然景观（如湖泊、公园），也有历史景点（如妇女权利国家历史公园），是自然与历史的结合体，故选A项。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Welcome to one of Mark Twain’s summer houses, where he wrote some of his most famous works of literature and was later buried. It’s not hard to see why the famous writer liked the area—situated among the mountains and near the Chemung River. Elmira shows some of the most impressive natural views in Upstate New York.(欢迎来到马克·吐温的一处避暑别墅，他在这里创作了部分最著名的文学作品，死后也安葬于此。不难理解这位著名作家为何喜爱这片区域——它地处群山之中，毗邻希芒河。埃尔迈拉拥有纽约州北部最令人印象深刻的自然景观之一。)”可知，埃尔迈拉有马克·吐温的避暑别墅、其文学创作地及安葬地，想要了解马克·吐温的生平应前往此处。故选C项。 3. 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Public parks and wide hiking trails are within reach, and the downtown area has plenty of shops and restaurants to explore on foot, I might add.(我想补充的是，公共公园和宽阔的徒步小径近在咫尺，市中心区域还有许多商店和餐厅可供徒步探索。)”可知，作者建议游客在科特兰市中心时，步行探索当地的商店和餐厅。故选D项。 04（24-25高二下·云南楚雄·阶段练习）The United Arab Emirates (UAE) offers thrilling theme parks combining innovation, culture and adventure. Below are four standout destinations. IMG Worlds of Adventure (Dubai) As the world’s largest indoor theme park, IMG features zones like Marvel and Cartoon Network. Visitors can ride the Hulk-inspired Hulk Epsilon Base 3D coaster or meet Spider Man. With a temperature-controlled environment, it’s ideal for escaping Dubai’s heat. Tickets: $75 (adults), $60 (kids). Ferrari World Abu Dhabi Home to the world’s fastest rollercoaster, Formula Rossa (240 km/h), this park celebrates Ferrari’s legacy. Families can enjoy racing simulators, kiddie rides, and Italian dining. Don’t miss the Ferrari museum! Tickets: $95 (all ages). Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi This indoor park brings DC Comics and Looney Tunes to life. Batman fans can battle villains on Batman: Knight Flight, while younger kids explore Bedrock (Flintstones zone). The park’s 6 themed lands offer photo ops with beloved characters. Tickets: $85 (adults), $70 (kids). Dubai Parks and Resorts A massive complex housing three parks: Motiongate (Hollywood-themed rides), Legoland (interactive brick-building activities), and Bollywood Parks (dance-themed shows). The Riverland shopping/ dining area connects them. Day passes start at $65. 1. Who would like to visit IMG Worlds of Adventure most? A. Thrill-seekers craving high-speed roller coasters. B. Travelers seeking outdoor desert-themed adventures. C. Visitors interested in Ferrari history and racing simulators. D. Families with kids who love Marvel and Cartoon Network characters. 2. Which park charges the same price for adults and children? A. IMG Worlds of Adventure. B. Ferrari World Abu Dhabi. C. Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi. D. Dubai Parks and Resorts. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A research paper. C. A geography textbook. D. A fashion magazine. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了阿拉伯联合酋长国的四个主题公园。 1. 细节理解题。根据IMG Worlds of Adventure (Dubai)部分“As the world’s largest indoor theme park, IMG features zones like Marvel and Cartoon Network. Visitors can ride the Hulk-inspired Hulk Epsilon Base 3D coaster or meet Spider Man.(作为全球最大的室内主题公园，IMG公园设有诸如漫威和卡通网络等特色区域。游客可以乘坐以绿巨人形象为设计灵感的“绿巨人伊普西龙3D超级过山车”，或者与蜘蛛侠见面)”可知，喜欢漫威和卡通网络角色的有孩子的家庭可能会喜欢这个主题公园。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据Ferrari World Abu Dhabi部分“Tickets: $95 (all ages).(门票：95美元（不限年龄）)”可知，Ferrari World Abu Dhabi 主题公园中的成人票价和儿童票价是完全一样的。故选B。 3. 推理判断题。根据第一段“The United Arab Emirates (UAE) offers thrilling theme parks combining innovation, culture and adventure. Below are four standout destinations.(阿拉伯联合酋长国（简称“阿联酋”）拥有融合创新、文化与冒险元素的精彩主题公园。以下是其中四个独具特色的景点)”可知，这种表述通常出现在旅游相关的媒介中。由此可推知，这篇文章最有可能来自于旅游手册。故选A。 05（24-25高二下·云南楚雄·阶段练习）Here are some of the world’s most fascinating abandoned amusement parks, where fun once flowed but now only ruins remain. Berlin Spreepark (Germany) Opened in 1969, this park was created by the East German government to give people a place to have fun. It closed in 2001, but you can still see old rides such as a giant Ferris wheel and a roller coaster covered in graffiti. Today it’s a public park where you can walk around or take a canoe trip to see what’s left. The city plans to preserve and redesign some of the attractions, especially the Ferris wheel. Mimaland (Malaysia) Mimaland, Southeast Asia’s first theme park, opened in 1975 near Kuala Lumpur. It had an artificial lake, a large swimming pool with slides and a prehistoric animal kingdom. It closed in 1994 after a damaging mudslide and safety problems. Now the jungle has taken over, hiding its life-size dinosaurs and old rides. Camelot Theme Park (England) Located near Manchester and Liverpool, this park brought King Arthur’s legends to life with fighting knights, magic shows and rides based on the Middle Ages. Having operated for 28 years, it closed in 2012. Now it’s a horror experience called Scare City, where visitors walk through the scary ruins. Jardin de Tivoli (France) One of the world’s first theme parks, the Jardin de Tivoli in Paris opened in the late 18th century. It featured fountains, animal shows and acrobatic (杂技的) performances. After its creator was put to death during the French Revolution, the park continued with new attractions such as a Ferris wheel and a roller coaster. It closed in 1842 and all that remains today is a small park called Place Hector Berlioz. 1. Which of the parks opened first? A. Berlin Spreepark. B. Mimaland. C. Camelot Theme Park. D. Jardin de Tivoli. 2. What’s the reason for the closure of Mimaland? A. A natural disaster. B. A shortage of finance. C. A management failure. D. A lack of appeal. 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. They used to be a hit. B. They are now city parks. C. They all featured rides. D. They were all in Europe. 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个被废弃的主题公园，向读者展示了它们的历史、现状以及其背后的故事。 1. 细节理解题。根据Berlin Spreepark (Germany)部分中 “Opened in 1969, this park was created by the East German government to give people a place to have fun.(这座公园于 1969 年开放，是由东德政府建造的，旨在为人们提供一个娱乐休闲的场所。)”以及Mimaland (Malaysia)部分中“Mimaland, Southeast Asia’s first theme park, opened in 1975 near Kuala Lumpur. (Mimaland是东南亚地区首家主题公园，于 1975 年在吉隆坡附近开业。)”以及Camelot Theme Park (England)部分中“Having operated for 28 years, it closed in 2012. (它运营了 28 年，于 2012 年关闭。)”以及Jardin de Tivoli (France)部分中“One of the world’s first theme parks, the Jardin de Tivoli in Paris opened in the late 18th century.(巴黎的Jardin de Tivoli花园是世界上最早的主题公园之一，它于 18 世纪末开园。)”可知，对比这四个公园的开放时间，可以明确看出Jardin de Tivoli是最先开放的。因此，答案是D项。 2. 细节理解题。根据Mimaland (Malaysia)部分中“Mimaland, Southeast Asia’s first theme park, opened in 1975 near Kuala Lumpur. It had an artificial lake, a large swimming pool with slides and a prehistoric animal kingdom. It closed in 1994after a damaging mudslide and safety problems. (Mimaland是东南亚首个主题公园，于1975年在吉隆坡附近开放。园内设有人工湖、带滑梯的大型游泳池以及史前动物王国。1994年，因发生破坏性泥石流灾害并存在安全问题，该乐园关闭。)可知，Mimaland关闭的原因是自然灾害(泥石流)和安全问题。故选A。 3. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Here are some of the world’s most fascinating abandoned amusement parks, where fun once flowed but now only ruins remain.( 以下便是世界上一些最令人惊叹的废弃游乐园，曾经这里充满欢乐，而如今只剩下一片废墟。)”以及文章中Berlin Spreepark有“old rides such as a giant Ferris wheel and a roller coaster (如巨大的摩天轮和过山车等旧游乐设施)”；Mimaland有“an artificial lake, a large swimming pool with slides (一个人工湖，一个带滑梯的大型游泳池)”；Camelot Theme Park有“rides based on the Middle Ages (基于中世纪的游乐设施)”；Jardin de Tivoli有“a Ferris wheel and a roller coaster (摩天轮和过山车)”可知，这四个公园的都曾经有过游乐设施并且曾经非常受欢迎这是它们的共同点。故选A。 06（2025·河北衡水·三模）The world is full of many natural wonders. Here are a few of the most beautiful and most visited national parks around the globe. Kruger National Park, South Africa It is one of the most iconic parks in South Africa, spanning about 5 million acres. It offers access to animals such as the Big Five as well as Nile crocodiles (鳄鱼) and rare birds. The park gives visitors the opportunity to explore it in their own cars, stay at public rest camps, or in private cottages. It also works to preserve historic things like the archaeological sites Bushman rock paintings. Galapagos National Park, Ecuador It is made up of volcanic islands hundreds of miles off the coast of Ecuador, country of South America. The park covers an area of 3,040 square miles and is the country’s first national park. The government of Ecuador declared 97% of the Galapagos Islands area as protected and it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Galapagos Islands are home to world-famed wildlife. Khao Sok National Park, Thailand The park is part of one of the world’s oldest and largest evergreen rainforests and home to over 200 types of plants, hundreds of bird species and lots of reptiles (爬行动物) and insects. It was established in 1980 and can be reached easily from the popular destination of Phuket. Here guests can encounter elephants in the jungle and enjoy boating, birdwatching, and hiking. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile The park is home to the Grey Glacier and popular hiking trails like the W Trek and O Circuit, which both take several days to finish. Because the park has been affected by extensive wildfires, some activities are not allowed. For instance, some activities—like swimming—are not permitted at all in the protected area’s bodies of water. 1. What do Kruger National Park and Galapagos National Park have in common? A. They are both located in South Africa. B. They are both suitable habitats for wildlife. C. They both have rare bird species in the world. D. They both have a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 2. What do we know about Khao Sok National Park? A. It features elephant riding activities. B. It is the largest national park in Thailand. C. It is easily accessible from a famous resort. D. It has a history of more than half a century. 3. What can tourists do in Torres del Paine National Park? A. Observe large animals in a car. B. Explore ancient rock paintings. C. Swim in natural pools and lakes. D. Join a multi-day hiking adventure. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个最美丽且最受欢迎的国家公园。 1. 细节理解题。根据Kruger National Park, South Africa部分“It offers access to animals such as the Big Five as well as Nile crocodiles (鳄鱼) and rare birds.(这里可以看到“非洲五霸”、尼罗河鳄鱼和珍稀鸟类等动物。)”和Galapagos National Park, Ecuador部分“The Galapagos Islands are home to world-famed wildlife. (加拉帕戈斯群岛是世界著名野生动物的栖息地。)”可知，两个公园的共同点是都是野生动物的适宜栖息地。故选B项。 2. 细节理解题。根据Khao Sok National Park, Thailand部分“It was established in 1980 and can be reached easily from the popular destination of Phuket. (该公园建于1980年，从热门目的地普吉岛可轻松抵达。)”可知，该公园从著名度假胜地（普吉岛）出发很容易到达。故选C项。 3. 细节理解题。根据Torres del Paine National Park, Chile部分“The park is home to the Grey Glacier and popular hiking trails like the W Trek and O Circuit, which both take several days to finish. (该公园拥有格雷冰川和热门徒步路线，如 W 路线和 O 路线，这两条路线都需要几天时间才能完成。)”可知，游客可以在该公园参加多日徒步探险。故选D项。 07（25-26高三上·山东·阶段练习）For the new school year, there are some coming events that are listed below to announce. Glow Dance Party The party is a reward for students with perfect attendance and achievements in the last school year, encouraging them to stay committed to their studies. It’s also a chance for them to make new friends in the school. And with specially-decorated lights and glow sticks, they might want to dance more in such a high-energy environment. Location: The school gym. Rollerama Skate Day This event encourages students to take a break from their busy schedules and enjoy a night of skating with friends. Students will skate to upbeat music with a festive atmosphere. There will also be fun games and prizes to keep them laugh and make them impressed throughout the night. Location: The roller rink (溜冰场). Starlight Movie Family Night The night is designed to bring students and their family together for a fun and relaxing evening under the stars. Attendees are encouraged to bring blankets, lawn chairs, and their favorite snacks to make the experience enjoyable. The movie will begin at dusk, so families can enjoy the sunset before the show starts in the open-air cinema. Location: The school field. Donation Drive For Shelters This initiative encourages students to support our community’s furry friends and rely on shelters for warmth during the cold months. Students are asked to donate pet food, gently used towels, and blankets to offer help to the shelters. Location: The school hall. 1. Who is the Glow Dance Party mainly designed for? A. Students with dance awards. B. Students with excellent performance. C. Students interested in interior decoration. D. Students interested in environmental protection. 2. What do Rollerama Skate Day and Starlight Movie Family Night have in common? A. They are primarily aimed at family groups. B. They motivate students to enjoy food together. C. They offer students a chance to relax themselves. D. They encourage students to skate with their friends. 3. Where can students donate for animals? A. In the school gym. B. On the roller rink. C. On the school field. D. In the school hall. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了新学年即将举行的几项活动。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段“The party is a reward for students with perfect attendance and achievements in the last school year.(这个派对是对上学期全勤和取得优异成绩的学生的奖励。)”可知，Glow Dance Party主要是为表现优秀的学生设计的。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据Rollerama Skate Day部分“This event encourages students to take a break from their busy schedules and enjoy a night of skating with friends.(这个活动鼓励学生从繁忙的日程中抽出时间，与朋友一起享受滑冰之夜。)”和Starlight Movie Family Night部分“The night is designed to bring students and their family together for a fun and relaxing evening under the stars.(这个夜晚旨在让学生和他们的家人一起在星空下度过一个有趣而放松的夜晚。)”可知，这两个活动都为学生提供了放松的机会。故选C。 3. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Location: The school hall.(地点：学校礼堂。)”可知，学生可以在学校礼堂为动物捐款。故选D。 08（25-26高三上·重庆·阶段练习）Sleep tourism is a growing trend where travelers visit specialized hotels or retreats (静居处) to improve sleep quality. Here are four top sleep tourism hotels. Chiva-Som Hua Hin, Thailand Immersing guests in tropical greenery and Thailand’s elegant Royal Coast, Chiva-Som is the resort made of dreams. It begins with an overnight monitoring device in your room to detect abnormal breathing, followed by blood testing to see if your body clock needs resetting. This can identify whether low melatonin (褪黑激素) levels at night are contributing to sleeplessness. Your results will determine a tailor-made comprehensive plan by a wellness specialist. Six Senses Residences Courchevel, French Alps Set in the heart of the largest ski resort area in the world, this hotel offers a wide range of services, including its popular Sleep Programs. Each program varies in length and content. You can expect advice from the Sleep Doctor. Additionally, the program includes many benefits of yoga, relaxing treatments, nutrition advice and low intensity training. COMO Metropolitan, Singapore Slip into a Hyperbaric (高气压的) “Airpod” which delivers a combination of oxygen and molecular hydrogen to give guests 50 percent more oxygen compared to breathing air, helping deepen the sleep cycle. The hotel’s SleepDreams initiative also includes “SleepHub” technology, which uses sound to help you fall and stay asleep. Ockenden Manor, West Sussex, UK Ockenden Manor, located in the pretty village of Cuckfield, has launched the Good Sleep Retreat. You’ll have a one-to-one assessment, review and consultation with a psychologist. You’ll also be offered a floatation (漂浮疗法) session, a yoga session, a group gym class, and a guided walk in the beautiful Sussex countryside. 1. Which hotel offers a personalized sleep plan? A. Six Senses Residences Courchevel. B. COMO Metropolitan. C. Chiva-Som Hua Hin. D. Ockenden Manor. 2. What do the sleep programs of Six Senses Residences Courchevel and Ockenden Manor have in common? A. They both use advanced technology. B. They are both in a famous tourist spot. C. They both differ in length and content. D. They both offer professional advice on sleep. 3. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a medical journal. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a health magazine. D. In a science report. 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个提供特色睡眠旅游服务以改善睡眠质量的顶级酒店。 1. 细节理解题。根据Chiva-Som Hua Hin, Thailand部分中“It begins with an overnight monitoring device in your room to detect abnormal breathing, followed by blood testing to see if your body clock needs resetting.(它从你房间里的一个过夜监测设备开始，以检测异常呼吸，然后进行血液测试，看看你的生物钟是否需要重置)”以及“Your results will determine a tailor-made comprehensive plan by a wellness specialist.(你的结果将由健康专家制定一个量身定制的综合计划)”可知，Chiva-Som Hua Hin酒店提供个性化的睡眠计划。故选C。 2. 细节理解题。根据Six Senses Residences Courchevel, French Alps部分中“You can expect advice from the Sleep Doctor.(你可以期待睡眠医生的建议)”以及Ockenden Manor, West Sussex, UK部分中“You’ll have a one-to-one assessment, review and consultation with a psychologist.(你将与心理学家进行一对一的评估、回顾和咨询)”可知，Six Senses Residences Courchevel和Ockenden Manor的睡眠计划的共同点是它们都提供关于睡眠的专业建议。故选D。 3. 推理判断题。根据第一段中“Sleep tourism is a growing trend where travelers visit specialized hotels or retreats (静居处) to improve sleep quality. Here are four top sleep tourism hotels.(睡眠旅游是一种日益增长的趋势，游客们会去专门的酒店或静居处来改善睡眠质量。以下是四个顶级睡眠旅游酒店)”可知，本文主要介绍了四个提供特色睡眠旅游服务的顶级酒店，因此最有可能在旅游宣传册中找到这篇文章。故选B。 09（25-26高二上·内蒙古赤峰·阶段练习）Some of the World Heritage Sites have been attracting tourists for hundreds of years and are as fascinating now as they were when they were first uncovered. Cappadocia, Turkey Designated a World Heritage Site in 1985, Cappadocia is a place of flowing rock formations and stone-capped chimneys (狭缝) Consider taking one of the many hiking trails to get up close. Nearby, in the village of Uchisar are the ancient cave homes built by the people of the Bronze Age. Borobudur, Indonesia Borobudur is one of Indonesia’s most famous landmarks, included in the list of World Heritage Sites in 1991. Located on the island of Java, this massive temple complex was constructed in the 700s, but two to three hundred years later, it was abandoned, possibly due to volcanic eruptions in the area, and went relatively undisturbed for centuries. The site was uncovered in the 1800s and later restored. Mesa Verde, U.S.A. Mesa Verde is home to some of the most well-preserved Indian ruins in North America. It has been on the list of World Heritage Sites since 1978. The most impressive sites are the cliff dwellings (住所), where the Ancestral Puebloans lived between the 12th century and the late 13th century. You can drive up to the top of the mesa to see pit houses and other ruins. Petra, Jordan Inscribed (在……上写) into the list of World Heritage Sites in 1985, this ancient capital city of the Nabataeans is a stone city with dwellings carved into sandstone walls. It has roots that trace back to as early as the 4th or 5th century B. C. Discovered in the early 1800s, it has been referred to as “the rose city” for the color of the rock. Situated in a mountainous area with limited access, it held a strategic position on the trade route in the region: Today, Petra is the most important tourist attraction in Jordan. 1. What can you enjoy in Cappadocia, Turkey? A. Temple complexes. B. Cave homes. C. Cliff dwellings. D. Rose-colored rocks. 2. Which of the following appeared on the list of World Heritage Sites first? A. Cappadocia, Turkey. B. Borobudur, Indonesia. C. Petra, Jordan. D. Mesa Verde, U.S.A. 3. What made Petra stand out in history? A. Its natural resources. B. Its critical location. C. Its lively tourism. D. Its unique scenery. 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了四个世界遗产地的特色及历史。 1. 细节理解题。根据Cappadocia, Turkey部分中“Nearby, in the village of Uchisar are the ancient cave homes built by the people of the Bronze Age.(附近，在乌奇萨尔村有青铜时代的人们建造的古老洞穴房屋。)”可知，在土耳其的卡帕多西亚可以欣赏到洞穴房屋。故选B。 2. 细节理解题。根据Cappadocia, Turkey部分中“Designated a World Heritage Site in 1985, Cappadocia is a place of flowing rock formations and stone-capped chimneys (狭缝) Consider taking one of the many hiking trails to get up close.(卡帕多奇亚于1985年被列为世界遗产，这里有着连绵起伏的岩石地貌和顶部呈石状的岩柱。)”、Borobudur, Indonesia部分中“Borobudur is one of Indonesia’s most famous landmarks, included in the list of World Heritage Sites in 1991.(婆罗浮屠是印度尼西亚最著名的地标之一，1991 年被列入世界遗产名录。)”、Mesa Verde, U.S.A.部分中“It has been on the list of World Heritage Sites since 1978.(自1978年以来，它一直被列入世界遗产名录)”和Petra, Jordan部分中“Inscribed (在……上写) into the list of World Heritage Sites in 1985, this ancient capital city of the Nabataeans is a stone city with dwellings carved into sandstone walls.(佩特拉是纳巴泰人的古老都城，1985年被列入世界遗产名录。这座石砌城市的住宅均开凿在砂岩峭壁上。)”可知，美国梅萨维德在1978年就被列入世界遗产名录，是最早的。故选D。 3. 细节理解题。根据Petra, Jordan部分中“Situated in a mountainous area with limited access, it held a strategic position on the trade route in the region: Today, Petra is the most important tourist attraction in Jordan.(它位于一个交通不便的山区，在该地区的贸易路线上占据战略地位：今天，佩特拉是约旦最重要的旅游景点。)”可知，佩特拉在历史上因其关键位置而脱颖而出。故选B。 10（25-26高三上·吉林延边·阶段练习）Michigan, nicknamed “Pure Michigan,” offers year-round outdoor recreation. Its national parks, blessed with forests, lakes, and beaches, provide activities from kayaking (皮划艇) in July to cross-country skiing in January. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore On Lake Superior, Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore features colorful sandstone cliffs like Chapel Rock and Miners Castle. Year-round activities include camping, hiking, snowshoeing, ice climbing, and cross-country skiing. Visitors can explore the 19th-century-AuSable Light Station and take glass-bottom boat tours to see shipwreck remains in warmer months. Iste Royale National Park Isle Royale National Park, a remote Lake Superior island with a short season from April 15 to November 1, is among the nation’s least-visited parks. Accessible only by ferry, seaplane, or private boat, cars are not allowed. Accommodations range from Rock Harbor Lodge to rustic Windigo Camper Cabins, with backpack camping also available. It’s a haven for kayakers and canoers, and moose (驼鹿) sightings are frequent. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore boasts the world’s largest freshwater sand dunes (沙丘), which feature 450-foot bluffs, along 35 miles of Lake Michigan shoreline. It also includes North and South Manitou Islands. Camping is available year-round. Popular activities include hiking the bluffs, visiting an 1871 lighthouse on South Manitou Island, and exploring the Port Oneida historic farm district. Winter brings ice fishing, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and sledding on the dunes. River Raisiu National Battlefield Park River Raisin National Battlefield Park commemorates the War of 1812’s January 1813 battles, where Tecumseh’s American Indian confederation (联盟) declared victory. Located 35 miles south of Detroit, the park features cannons and monuments telling the battle’s story. It combines education with outdoor recreation like hiking and biking. No camping is available directly in the park, but nearby campgrounds exist. 1. What do the national parks have in common? A. They all offer ice climbing in winter. B. They are all located on islands. C. They all have historical lighthouses. D. They all offer outdoor recreational activities. 2. Which park is linked to historical battles and education? A. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore B. Isle Royale National Park C. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore D. River Raisin National Battlefield Park 3. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A historical research paper. B. A travel promotion brochure. C. A geography textbook. D. A wildlife protection report. 【答案】1. D 2. D 3. B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍密歇根州“纯密歇根”的四个国家公园，分别阐述各公园特色，如皮划岩的彩色悬崖、皇家岛的驼鹿，均提供户外休闲，还提及里弗雷森公园的历史意义。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段“Michigan, nicknamed “Pure Michigan,” offers year-round outdoor recreation. Its national parks, blessed with forests, lakes, and beaches, provide activities from kayaking (皮划艇) in July to cross-country skiing in January. (密歇根州被称为“纯净的密歇根”，全年都有丰富的户外娱乐活动可供选择。该州的国家公园拥有森林、湖泊和海滩等自然资源，全年都有各种各样的活动可供参与，从七月的皮划艇运动到一月的越野滑雪。)”可知，国家公园都提供户外娱乐活动。故选D。 2. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“River Raisin National Battlefield Park commemorates the War of 1812’s January 1813 battles, where Tecumseh’s American Indian confederation (联盟) declared victory. Located 35 miles south of Detroit, the park features cannons and monuments telling the battle’s story. (River Raisin National Battlefield Park是为了纪念1812年战争中1813年1月发生的战役而设立的，当时特库姆塞领导的美洲印第安人联盟取得了胜利。该公园位于底特律以南35英里处，内有大炮和纪念碑，用于讲述这场战役的故事。)”可知，River Raisin National Battlefield Park与历史战役和教育有关联。故选D。 3. 推理判断题。根据第一段“Michigan, nicknamed “Pure Michigan,” offers year-round outdoor recreation. Its national parks, blessed with forests, lakes, and beaches, provide activities from kayaking (皮划艇) in July to cross-country skiing in January. (密歇根州被称为“纯净的密歇根”，全年都有丰富的户外娱乐活动可供选择。该州的国家公园拥有森林、湖泊和海滩等自然资源，全年都有各种各样的活动可供参与，从七月的皮划艇运动到一月的越野滑雪。)”结合文章介绍密歇根州“纯密歇根”的四个国家公园，分别阐述各公园特色，如皮划岩的彩色悬崖、皇家岛的驼鹿，均提供户外休闲，还提及里弗雷森公园的历史意义。可知，文章选自一份旅游宣传手册。故选B。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 《2025年高考英语真题完全解读与考后提升》 专题10 2025全国二卷阅读理解A篇 (解读+技巧+变式) 原卷版 目 录 高考原题呈现 官方权威评价 考点多维变式 题型解题指导（变形+生词+短语+单句） 历年考点解读 实用满分技巧（应用文） 词汇考点变式（应用文） 题型考点变式（真题+模拟） ( 原题呈现 ) 阅读理解关键词：应用文,人与社会，英国四个旅游小镇，风景名胜风土人情 English Market Towns to Visit in the UK English market towns come in many shapes and sizes. Each has a personality shaped by the goods and services produced and traded for centuries. But each town has more to do than shop. Hereford, Herefordshire Hereford has remained a lively market town since 1189. Skirting the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. The Hereford Cathedral is the most impressive building in town. It’s also home to an ancient library. One of the four original copies of the Magna Carta is displayed there. Ludlow, Shropshire Ludlow is known as the Foodie Center of England. Butcher shops, greengrocers, bakeries, and cheese shops line the town square. Bordering the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. The three-day Ludlow Food Festival is held each September. Shrewsbury, Shropshire Getting to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the anxiety. The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost making an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. The shape creates a perfect market where goods could be shipped and received using the river as a highway. Flowers are everywhere---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters---just what you imagine in an attractive English market town. Mevagissey, Cornwall Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. The working harbor(港口) took shape in 1774. Fishermen go out to sea daily and sell their fish in harbor-side markets. Don’t leave the harbor without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. 21. Where can you find an original copy of the Magna Carta? A. In the Ludlow Castle. B. In the Foodie Center of England. C. In the Hereford Cathedral. D. In the Black and White House Museum. 22. What is a feature of Shrewsbury Town Center? A. It’s situated near a big island. B. It’s almost surrounded by water. C. It’s known for its flower festival. D. It’s easily accessible from London. 23. What does the author suggest visitors do in Mevagissey? A. Try the Cornish pie. B. Watch a British TV show. C. Go fishing in the sea. D. Take pictures of the harbor. ( 权威评价哪家 ) 倡导五育并举，促进全面发展 试题注重五育并举，选择有关运动健康、艺术审美、社会服务等主题，引导学生德智体美劳全面发展。全国二卷完形填空语篇中的老奶奶通过健身和在网上分享心得重燃生命热力，诠释银发族突破年龄桎梏的勇气，展现体育运动对身心健康的促进作用。全国二卷阅读A篇描述了四个历史悠久、风景各异的英格兰小镇，引导学生感受自然与人文景观的融合之美。全国一卷听力材料介绍用绘画提醒海滨城市居民关注气候变化的项目，彰显美育的实际意义和价值。全国一卷阅读第二节语篇讲述一位大学咖啡馆员工工作勤恳，为学生顾客竭诚服务的故事，体现劳动的价值，传递勤勉敬业的劳动教育真谛。这些材料通过介绍真实的人物与故事，构建全面发展观的具象化表达，启发学生理解五育并举的深层内涵，思考全面发展对个人成长及社会进步的作用。 ---《教育部教育考试院：2025年高考英语全国卷试题评析》 语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会--历史、 社会与文化 语篇内容：文章介绍了英国的四个集镇。它们不仅有悠久的集市贸易历史，还有各自的景点、美食等值得游览体验。 语篇立意：引导学生感受自然与人文景观的融合之美。 语篇长度：262词 文化背景： Magna Carta:权利，常被视作现代英格兰法律的基础。 River Severn:塞文河，英国境内最长的河流，全长354公里。 Cormishpie:康沃尔馅饼，源自英国康沃尔郡的传统烤制肉馅食品 语篇结构： ( 考点变式 ) 一、词性转换 1.personal adj.个人的；私人的→n. _____________性格 2.anxious adj.焦虑的→n. _____________焦虑 3.attract vt.吸引→adj. _____________吸引人的 4.tradition n.传统→adj. _____________传统的 5.access n.进入；接近→adj. _____________可接近的 6.impress vt.留印象→adj. _____________印象深刻的 7.origin n.起源→adj. _____________最初的 二、识词知意 1.skirt vt. 2.entery n. 3.Cathedral adj. 4.ancient adj. 5.copy n. 6.display vt. 7.bakery n. 8.border vt. 9.highway n . 10.medieval adj. 11.stronghold n. 12.harbour n. 13.delicious adj. 14.feature n. 15.situate vt. 三、高频语块 1.be home to 2.take shape 四、长难句分析 1.Flowers are everywhere---hanging baskets, window boxes, and planters---just what you imagine in an attractive English market town. 2.Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve probably seen it in a movie or British TV show. 五、真题语料改变单句语法填空 1.Each market town has a personality __________(shape) by the goods and services produced and traded for __________(century). 2.Hereford has remained a lively market town __________ 1189. 3. __________(skirt) the town square, you’ll find lovely shops, eateries, and the Black and White House Museum. 4.The Hereford Cathedral is the __________(impressive) building in town and it’s also home __________ an ancient library. 5.One of the four original __________(copy) of the Magna Carta is displayed there. 6. __________(border) the square, the Ludlow Castle is a “must explore” medieval stronghold. 7.The three-day Ludlow Food Festival __________(hold) d each September. 8. __________(get) to Shrewsbury Town Center from London is challenging but worth the __________(anxious). 9.The River Severn has a significant turn through town, almost __________(make) an island of Shrewsbury Town Center. 10.The shape creates a perfect market __________ goods could __________(ship) and received using the river as a highway. 11.Even if you haven’t been to the small fishing village Mevagissey, you’ve __________(probbaly) seen it in a movie or British TV show. 12.Don’t leave the harbor __________ without a traditional Comish pie. It’s delicious. ( 解题指导 ) ( 6 年高考真题应用文考点 解读 ) 年份 卷别 主题 话题 2025 2025全国一卷 人与社会 2018年交通运输领域的碳排放 2025全国二卷 人与自然 介绍英国风景各异英格兰小镇 2025八省联考卷 人与自然 英国东约克郡的四个景点介绍 2024 2024新课标I卷 人与自然 保护生态栖息地恢复小组细节 2024新课标II卷 人与自然 参加卡洛秋季徒步节几种方案 2024全国甲卷 人与社会 艺术节艺术展览艺术制作活动 2023 2023新课标I卷 人与社会 自行车租赁和雇佣导游的细节 2023新课标Ⅱ卷 人与自然 黄石国家公园提供护林员项目 2023全国甲卷 人与社会 开始你的曼谷美食之旅的建议 2022 2022新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍了文学概论课程评分办法 2022新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 提供儿童发现博物馆的团队游 2022全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍Cardiff当地剧院娱乐场所 2021 2021新课标I卷 人与社会 介绍罗马价格低安全舒适旅馆 2021新课标Ⅱ卷 人与社会 介绍今年夏天约克郡四个活动 2021全国甲卷 人与社会 介绍摄影比赛Take a view概况 2020 2020全国I卷 人与社会 介绍一篇诗歌大赛的征稿启事 2020全国II卷 人与自然 介绍景点特色及地点和参观时间 2020全国III卷 人与社会 介绍四个国家回顾过去著名景点 ( 阅读理解 应用文满分 作答解题技巧 ) 一、材料特点 综观近几年的高考英语阅读理解题，其中应用类阅读题内容主要涉及的是与人们生活息息相关的信息，如产品宣传、服务介绍、招生招聘等。 二、形式特点 做广告的主要目的就是要让受众了解并记住广告的内容，并为广告上所刊登的内容(产品或服务等)买单。为了达到这一目的，人们在设计广告时往往会做到：标题醒目，重点突出，条理清楚。 三、用词特点 广告类阅读材料的用词有＂三多＂特点：一是人名、地名、专有名词多；二是生词多；三是缩略词、省略句多。 四、命题特点 广告类阅读是近几年高考英语阅读理解最常考的题材，在阅读理解的选材中占有很大的比重。命题者的目的是要考查考生提取信息和处理信息的能力，所以命题的题型多是以获取信息为主的细节理解题。 五、解题策略 1.先题后文：先读试题，了解试题考点；明确目的，快速捕捉，获取信息。 2.原文定位：根据题干关键词到文中定位答案范围，按照题目顺序依次而下：问题与材料相同→对号入座；问题与原文相同→同义替换、归纳事实等。 3.淡化生词：遇到人名、地名、专有名词等；如与答题无关，直接跳过；涉及答题，则根据语境、构词法等猜词。 五、实用妙招 1.阅读理解应用文细节理解题居多，落实“题文同序”和“同义替换”。 2.数据计算题注重“原文定位”“细节理解”，弄清来龙去脉再计算。 3.文章出处题注意利用首尾段相关关键词作答。同时关注选项的差异。 4.写作意图题要结合试题内容类型，尤其是首尾段做出合理推测判断。 5.写作对象题需要结合首尾段关键信息，对象可能是家长、游客等等。 6.满分策略：读题干→找原文→做标记→留痕迹→看选项→扣字眼。 ( 阅读 变式 ) 变式一、风景旅游类应用文高考真题 (2024新课标II卷) Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks. Walk 1 — The Natural World With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour. Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 09:00 Start Point: Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration: 6 hours Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all. This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 09:00 Start Point: Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration: 5 hours Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone. Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs. A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark. Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate. Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30 Start Point: The Town Hall Walk Duration: 3 hours Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild. Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path. Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45 Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration: 1.5 hours 21. Which walk takes the shortest time? A. The Natural World. B. Introduction to Hillwalking. C. Moonlight Under the Stars. D. Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest. 22. What are participants in Walk 3 required to do? A. Wear proper clothes. B. Join a walking club. C. Get special permits. D. Bring a survival guide. 23. What do the four walks have in common? A. They involve difficult climbing. B. They are for experienced walkers. C. They share the same start point. D. They are scheduled for the weekend. (2023新课标I卷) Bike Rental & Guided Tours Welcome to Amsterdam, welcome to MacBike. You see much more from the seat of a bike! Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way to explore the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights. You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam. Why MacBike MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam. With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations, we make sure there is always a bike available for you. We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety, including basic bikes with foot brake (刹车), bikes with hand brake and gears (排挡), bikes with child seats, and children’s bikes. Prices Hand Brake, Three Gears Foot Brake, No Gears 1 hour €7.50 €5.00 3 hours €11.00 €7.50 1 day (24 hours) €14.75 €9.75 Each additional day €8.00 €6.00 Guided City Tours The 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill, the Skinny Bridge, the Rijksmuseum, Heineken Brewery and much more. The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour, starting at 1:00 pm every day. You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online. 1. What is an advantage of MacBike? A. It gives children a discount. B. It of offers many types of bikes. C. It organizes free cycle tours. D. It has over 2,500 rental shops. 2. How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days? A. €15.75. B. €19.50. C. €22.75. D. €29.50. 3. Where does the guided city tour start? A. The Gooyer, Windmill. B. The Skinny Bridge. C. Heineken Brewery. D. Dam Square. (2023新课标II卷) Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park, and throughout the year. The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summer. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone (May 26 to September 2) Whether you’re hiking a backcountry trail (小径), camping, or just enjoying the park’s amazing wildlife from the road, this quick workshop is for you and your family. Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching experience. Meet at the Canyon Village Store. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics (June 5 to August 21) Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone. Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow. Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center. Canyon Talks at Artist Point (June 9 to September 2) From a classic viewpoint, enjoy Lower Falls, the Yellowstone River, and the breathtaking colors of the canyon (峡谷) while learning about the area’s natural and human history. Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place. Meet on the lower platform at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk. Photography Workshops (June 19 &July 10) Enhance your photography skills — join Yellowstone’s park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone. 6/19 — Waterfalls &Wide Angles: meet at Artist Point. 7/10 — Wildflowers &White Balance: meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area. 1. Which of the four programs begins the earliest? A. Photography Workshops. B. Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics. C. Canyon Talks at Artist Point. D. Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone. 2. What is the short talk at Artist Point about? A. Works of famous artists. B. Protection of wild animals. C. Basic photography skills. D. History of the canyon area. 3. Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop? A. Artist Point. B. Washburn Trailhead. C. Canyon Village Store. D. Visitor Education Center. (2023全国甲卷) Where to Eat in Bangkok Bangkok is a highly desirable destination for food lovers. It has a seemingly bottomless well of dining options. Here are some suggestions on where to start your Bangkok eating adventure. Nahm Offering Thai fine dining. Nahm provides the best of Bangkok culinary (烹饪的) experiences. It’s the only Thai restaurant that ranks among the top 10 of the word’s 50 best restaurants list. Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his London-based Thai restaurant of the same name, opened this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010. Issays Stamese Club Issaya Siamese Club is internationally known Thai chef Lan Kittichai’s first flagship Bangkok restaurant. The menu in this beautiful colonial house includes traditional Thai cuisine combined with modern cooking methods. Bo. tan Bo. tan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary sense since it opened in 2009. Serving hard-to-find Thai dishes in an elegant atmosphere, the restaurant is true to Thai cuisine’s roots, yet still manages to add a special twist. This place is good for a candlelit dinner or a work meeting with colleagues who appreciate fine food. For those extremely hungry there’s a large set menu. Gaggan Earning first place on the latest “Asia’s 50 best restaurants” list, progressive Indian restaurant Gaggan is one of the most exciting venues(场所) to arrive in Bangkok in recent years. The best table in this two-story colonial Thai home offers a window right into the kitchen, where you can see chef Gaggan and his staff in action. Culinary theater at its best. 21. What do Nahm and Issaya Siamese Club have in common? A. They adopt modern cooking methods. B. They have branches in London. C. They have top-class chefs. D. They are based in hotels. 22. Which restaurant offers a large set menu? A. Gaggan. B. Bo. tan. C. Issaya Siamese Club. D. Nahm. 23. What is special about Gaggan? A. It hires staff from India. B. It puts on a play every day. C. It serves hard-to-find local dishes. D. It shows the cooking process to guests. (2022全国甲卷) Theatres and Entertainment St David’s Hall St David’s Hall is the award winning National Concert Hall of Wales standing at the very heart of Cardiff’s entertainment centre. With an impressive 2,000-seat concert hall, St David’s Hall is home to the annual Welsh Proms Cardiff. It presents live entertainment, including pop, rock, folk, jazz, musicals, dance, world music, films and classical music. The Hayes, Cardiff CF 10 1 AH www.stdavidshallcardiff.co.uk The Glee Club Every weekend this is “Wales” premier comedy club where having a great time is the order for both audiences and comedy stars alike. It is hard to name a comedy star who hasn’t been on the stage here. If you are looking for the best comedies on tour and brilliant live music, you should start here. Mermaid Quay, Cardiff Bay, Cardiff CF 10 5 BZ www.glee.co.uk/cardiff Sherman Cymru Sherman Cymru’s theatre in the Cathays area of Cardiff reopened in February 2012. This special building is a place in which theatre is made and where children, artists, writers and anyone else have the opportunity (机会) to do creative things. Sherman Cymru is excited to present a packed programme of the very best theatre, dance, family shows and music from Wales and the rest of the world. Senghennydd Road, Cardiff CF 24 4 YE www.shermancymru.co.uk New Theatre The New Theatre has been the home of quality drama, musicals, dance and children’s shows for more than 100 years. Presenting the best of the West End along with the pick of the UK’s touring shows, the New Theatre is Cardiff’s oldest surviving traditional theatre. Be sure to pay a visit as part of your stay in the city. Park Place, Cardiff CF 10 3 LN www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk 21. Where is the Welsh Proms Cardiff hosted? A. At the New Theatre. B. At the Glee Club. C. At Sherman Cymru. D. At St David’s Hall. 22. What can people do at the Glee Club? A. Watch musicals. B. Enjoy comedies. C. See family shows. D. Do creative things. 23. Which website can you visit to learn about Cardiff’s oldest surviving theatre? A. www.newtheatrecardiff.co.uk B. www.shermancymru.co.uk C. www.glee.co.uk/cardiff D. www.stdavidshalleardiff.co.uk (2021新课标I卷) Rome can be pricey for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for around $25 a night, and for that, you’ll often get to stay in a central location (位置) with security and comfort. Yellow Hostel If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It’s one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. It’s affordable, and it’s got a fun atmosphere without being too noisy. As an added bonus, it’s close to the main train station. Hostel Alessandro Palace If you love social hostels, this is the best hostel for you in Rome. Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun. Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots, bar crawls and karaoke. There’s also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer. Youth Station Hostel If you’re looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel, look no further than Youth Station. It offers beautiful furnishings and beds. There are plenty of other benefits, too; it doesn’t charge city tax; it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms; it also has free Wi-Fi in every room. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and it's close to all of the city's main attractions. The staff is friendly and helpful, providing you with a map of the city when you arrive, and offering advice if you require some. However, you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi. 21. What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel? A. Comfort. B. Security. C. Price. D. Location. 22. Which hotel best suits people who enjoy an active social life? A. Yellow Hostel. B. Hostel Alessandro Palace. C. Youth Station Hostel. D. Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes. 23. What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes? A. It gets noisy at night. B. Its staff is too talkative. C. It charges for Wi-Fi. D. It’s inconveniently located. (2021新课标II卷) Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer Harrogate Music Festival Since its birth, Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength. This year, we are celebrating our 50th anniversary. We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti, presenting an amazing programme of Mozart pieces. Dates:1 June-31 July Tickets:£12-£96 Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes As the summer months roll in, our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session. Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate. We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May, at 10 am, to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises. There are eight spaces available for the taster session. Advance bookings are required(info@middletonlodge.co.uk.paris) Dates:23 May-11 July Tickets: £7.50 per session Felt Picture Making Working from an inspirational picture, this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool. We will also discuss the origins of felt what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work. Dates: 12 June-12 July Tickets: £40 including materials Figure It Out!-Playing with Math A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis. Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more. Discover how architects, product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work. Dates:7 May-10 June Tickets: Free 21. What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodie's fitness classes? A. Join a fitness club. B. Pay a registration fee. C. Make a booking. D. Hire a personal trainer. 22. How much is the ticket for Felt Picture Making? A. £7.50. B. £12. C. £40. D. £96. 23. Which of the following starts earliest? A. Harrogate Music Festival. B. Jodie's Fitness Summer Classes. C. Felt Picture Making. D. Figure It Out!-Playing with Math. 变式二、风景旅游类应用文名校好题 01（25-26高二上·安徽蚌埠·阶段练习）Here are four of the biggest dog parks in the U. S. that provide plenty of space for your four-legged friends to explore freely and have endless fun. Cherry Creek State Park Located in Aurora, Colorado, Cherry Creek State Park offers a big free running area of over 107 acres (英亩). It’s a perfect place for dogs that love to run and explore in a natural setting. The park features pathways, open fields, and even a pool where dogs can cool off during hot days. Given its huge size, it’s essential to have reliable dog collars (项圈) with identification labels for your furry friends, as they might wander far and wide. Millie Bush Dog Park Covering over 7, 800 acres, George Bush Park in Houston, Texas, is one of the largest parks in the country, and it has a big dog park inside. The Millie Bush Dog Park covers 15acres, with large grassy areas, ponds for swimming, and shaded spots for resting. The park is divided into separate areas for large and small dogs, ensuring safety and comfort for all. When visiting, bring a strong dog collar, as your pet will have plenty of space to explore and adventure. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline Situated along the San Francisco Bay in Richmond, California, Point Isabel Regional Shoreline is one of the largest dog parks in the country, covering 23 acres. This park provides beautiful bay views and plenty of room for dogs to run and play freely. It also has a dog-friendly café and a washing station, making it a convenient and fun spot for a full day of activities. The open environment means durable dog collars are a must to ensure your pet’s safety during their adventures. Bear Creek Dog Park In Columbia, Missouri, Cosmo Park is home to one of the largest dog parks in the Midwest. Its Bear Creek Dog Park covers nearly 15 acres, offering wide-open spaces, trails, and a pool where dogs can play around. This park also features separate areas for large and small dogs, making it a flexible option for dog owners. With so much space to explore, a secure dog collar is very important to keep your dog safe while they enjoy the park. 1. Where is the Millie Bush Dog Park located? A. In Houston, Texas. B. In Aurora, Colorado. C. In Columbia, Missouri. D. In Richmond, California. 2. Which park has a dog friendly café? A. Cosmo Park. B. George Bush Park. C. Cherry Creek State Park. D. Point Isabel Regional Shoreline. 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. They cover more than 100 acres. B. They recommend using a dog collar. C. They have pools for dogs to swim in. D. They divide areas for big and small dogs. 02（25-26高三上·河北联考）Have you had enough camping already this year? If not, here are some parks that extend their camping season into autumn for you. Sharbot Lake Provincial Park Open until October 20, 2025 Sharbot Lake is located on two beautiful, clear lakes that offer great canoeing, boating, and fishing. There are plenty of waterfront campsites at this park, making for a beautiful backdrop to your cozy meals and campfires. Explore the park via the Discovery Trail. It’ll take you through stands of maple, oak, and birch to see a dramatic change in topography (地貌). Rock Point Provincial Park Open until October 26, 2025 If you haven’t quite had enough of summer, Rock Point might be your dream destination! Their delayed fall colors mean you can have one last taste of the summer heat before diving headfirst into fall. Relax on the 1-km-long natural sand beach or take a hike! The Woodlot Trail guides you through a variety of forest and wetland communities including Carolinian, Oak Savanna, and old farm fields that are slowly being reclaimed by the forest. Sibbald Point Provincial Park Open until October 27, 2025 Sibbald Point takes on a charming golden and purple color in autumn. You heard that right—among the regular burnt oranges and browns emerge the amazing colors of wildflowers, which start blooming in August. Enjoy this usually busy park at a slower pace, where you can spot some rare animals such as red fox, white-tailed deer, and wild turkeys. Don’t forget to check out the Eildon Hall Museum, open weekends from 1:00 pm to 4:00 pm until Thanksgiving. Rondeau Provincial Park Open until November 9, 2025 Rondeau is the perfect place to witness the spectacular migration of monarch butterflies. Butterflies gather at Rondeau as they feed on fall wildflowers to fuel their journey south. Visit the park during their Monarch Migration Festival on September 14, or wander along the shoreline on a quiet weekday to catch a glimpse of their orange and black colors. 1. What does Sharbot Lake Provincial Park provide for visitors? A. Historical attractions. B. Spots for birdwatching. C. Places for fishing. D. Adventurous experiences. 2. Which might appeal to visitors who prefer a slower pace? A. Rondeau Provincial Park. B. Rock Point Provincial Park. C. Sharbot Lake Provincial Park. D. Sibbald Point Provincial Park. 3. Why do butterflies fly to Rondeau Provincial Park? A. To migrate. B. To get food. C. To fuel flowers. D. To seek shelters. 03（25-26高二上·河南联考） Affordable Places to Visit in Upstate New York Seneca Falls If you like nature and love history, Seneca Falls is the top choice. While the city itself isn’t the cheapest, some attractions there are mostly free or highly affordable, such as the Women’s Rights National Historical Park, Cayuga Lake, Seneca Lake State Park, and an amazing downtown area. Hornell Often known as the “Maple City” thanks to its large maple tree forests, Hornell is an affordable place that shows a new side of Upstate New York. Along with friendly locals, a walkable downtown area, and public holiday celebrations, you can hike and walk through some of the state’s most secret parks and forests. That’s because Hornell is located in the exciting Canisteo Valley. Elmira Welcome to one of Mark Twain’s summer houses, where he wrote some of his most famous works of literature and was later buried. It’s not hard to see why the famous writer liked the area—situated among the mountains and near the Chemung River. Elmira shows some of the most impressive natural views in Upstate New York. It’s also part of the Finger Lakes Wine Country, making it easy to visit a local winery. Cortland Thanks to the SUNY Cortland campus, this town isn’t really a secret—but it’s one of the most affordable Upstate New York towns to visit any time of year. The community is friendly. Public parks and wide hiking trails (小径) are within reach, and the downtown area has plenty of shops and restaurants to explore on foot, I might add. 1. What do we know about Seneca Falls? A. It is a mix of nature and history. B. It is suitable for literature lovers. C. Its goods are the cheapest in New York. D. Its tourist attractions are free all year round. 2. Where should visitors go if they want to learn about the life of Mark Twain? A. Seneca Falls. B. Hornell. C. Elmira. D. Cortland. 3. What does the author suggest visitors do when they visit the downtown Cortland? A. Walk with a local tour guide. B. Take a nice photo on campus. C. Taste the delicious foods. D. Explore the area on foot. 04（24-25高二下·云南楚雄·阶段练习）The United Arab Emirates (UAE) offers thrilling theme parks combining innovation, culture and adventure. Below are four standout destinations. IMG Worlds of Adventure (Dubai) As the world’s largest indoor theme park, IMG features zones like Marvel and Cartoon Network. Visitors can ride the Hulk-inspired Hulk Epsilon Base 3D coaster or meet Spider Man. With a temperature-controlled environment, it’s ideal for escaping Dubai’s heat. Tickets: $75 (adults), $60 (kids). Ferrari World Abu Dhabi Home to the world’s fastest rollercoaster, Formula Rossa (240 km/h), this park celebrates Ferrari’s legacy. Families can enjoy racing simulators, kiddie rides, and Italian dining. Don’t miss the Ferrari museum! Tickets: $95 (all ages). Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi This indoor park brings DC Comics and Looney Tunes to life. Batman fans can battle villains on Batman: Knight Flight, while younger kids explore Bedrock (Flintstones zone). The park’s 6 themed lands offer photo ops with beloved characters. Tickets: $85 (adults), $70 (kids). Dubai Parks and Resorts A massive complex housing three parks: Motiongate (Hollywood-themed rides), Legoland (interactive brick-building activities), and Bollywood Parks (dance-themed shows). The Riverland shopping/ dining area connects them. Day passes start at $65. 1. Who would like to visit IMG Worlds of Adventure most? A. Thrill-seekers craving high-speed roller coasters. B. Travelers seeking outdoor desert-themed adventures. C. Visitors interested in Ferrari history and racing simulators. D. Families with kids who love Marvel and Cartoon Network characters. 2. Which park charges the same price for adults and children? A. IMG Worlds of Adventure. B. Ferrari World Abu Dhabi. C. Warner Bros. World Abu Dhabi. D. Dubai Parks and Resorts. 3. Where is the text probably taken from? A. A travel guidebook. B. A research paper. C. A geography textbook. D. A fashion magazine. 05（24-25高二下·云南楚雄·阶段练习）Here are some of the world’s most fascinating abandoned amusement parks, where fun once flowed but now only ruins remain. Berlin Spreepark (Germany) Opened in 1969, this park was created by the East German government to give people a place to have fun. It closed in 2001, but you can still see old rides such as a giant Ferris wheel and a roller coaster covered in graffiti. Today it’s a public park where you can walk around or take a canoe trip to see what’s left. The city plans to preserve and redesign some of the attractions, especially the Ferris wheel. Mimaland (Malaysia) Mimaland, Southeast Asia’s first theme park, opened in 1975 near Kuala Lumpur. It had an artificial lake, a large swimming pool with slides and a prehistoric animal kingdom. It closed in 1994 after a damaging mudslide and safety problems. Now the jungle has taken over, hiding its life-size dinosaurs and old rides. Camelot Theme Park (England) Located near Manchester and Liverpool, this park brought King Arthur’s legends to life with fighting knights, magic shows and rides based on the Middle Ages. Having operated for 28 years, it closed in 2012. Now it’s a horror experience called Scare City, where visitors walk through the scary ruins. Jardin de Tivoli (France) One of the world’s first theme parks, the Jardin de Tivoli in Paris opened in the late 18th century. It featured fountains, animal shows and acrobatic (杂技的) performances. After its creator was put to death during the French Revolution, the park continued with new attractions such as a Ferris wheel and a roller coaster. It closed in 1842 and all that remains today is a small park called Place Hector Berlioz. 1. Which of the parks opened first? A. Berlin Spreepark. B. Mimaland. C. Camelot Theme Park. D. Jardin de Tivoli. 2. What’s the reason for the closure of Mimaland? A. A natural disaster. B. A shortage of finance. C. A management failure. D. A lack of appeal. 3. What do the four parks have in common? A. They used to be a hit. B. They are now city parks. C. They all featured rides. D. They were all in Europe. 06（2025·河北衡水·三模）The world is full of many natural wonders. Here are a few of the most beautiful and most visited national parks around the globe. Kruger National Park, South Africa It is one of the most iconic parks in South Africa, spanning about 5 million acres. It offers access to animals such as the Big Five as well as Nile crocodiles (鳄鱼) and rare birds. The park gives visitors the opportunity to explore it in their own cars, stay at public rest camps, or in private cottages. It also works to preserve historic things like the archaeological sites Bushman rock paintings. Galapagos National Park, Ecuador It is made up of volcanic islands hundreds of miles off the coast of Ecuador, country of South America. The park covers an area of 3,040 square miles and is the country’s first national park. The government of Ecuador declared 97% of the Galapagos Islands area as protected and it was named a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The Galapagos Islands are home to world-famed wildlife. Khao Sok National Park, Thailand The park is part of one of the world’s oldest and largest evergreen rainforests and home to over 200 types of plants, hundreds of bird species and lots of reptiles (爬行动物) and insects. It was established in 1980 and can be reached easily from the popular destination of Phuket. Here guests can encounter elephants in the jungle and enjoy boating, birdwatching, and hiking. Torres del Paine National Park, Chile The park is home to the Grey Glacier and popular hiking trails like the W Trek and O Circuit, which both take several days to finish. Because the park has been affected by extensive wildfires, some activities are not allowed. For instance, some activities—like swimming—are not permitted at all in the protected area’s bodies of water. 1. What do Kruger National Park and Galapagos National Park have in common? A. They are both located in South Africa. B. They are both suitable habitats for wildlife. C. They both have rare bird species in the world. D. They both have a UNESCO World Heritage Site. 2. What do we know about Khao Sok National Park? A. It features elephant riding activities. B. It is the largest national park in Thailand. C. It is easily accessible from a famous resort. D. It has a history of more than half a century. 3. What can tourists do in Torres del Paine National Park? A. Observe large animals in a car. B. Explore ancient rock paintings. C. Swim in natural pools and lakes. D. Join a multi-day hiking adventure. 07（25-26高三上·山东·阶段练习）For the new school year, there are some coming events that are listed below to announce. Glow Dance Party The party is a reward for students with perfect attendance and achievements in the last school year, encouraging them to stay committed to their studies. It’s also a chance for them to make new friends in the school. And with specially-decorated lights and glow sticks, they might want to dance more in such a high-energy environment. Location: The school gym. Rollerama Skate Day This event encourages students to take a break from their busy schedules and enjoy a night of skating with friends. Students will skate to upbeat music with a festive atmosphere. There will also be fun games and prizes to keep them laugh and make them impressed throughout the night. Location: The roller rink (溜冰场). Starlight Movie Family Night The night is designed to bring students and their family together for a fun and relaxing evening under the stars. Attendees are encouraged to bring blankets, lawn chairs, and their favorite snacks to make the experience enjoyable. The movie will begin at dusk, so families can enjoy the sunset before the show starts in the open-air cinema. Location: The school field. Donation Drive For Shelters This initiative encourages students to support our community’s furry friends and rely on shelters for warmth during the cold months. Students are asked to donate pet food, gently used towels, and blankets to offer help to the shelters. Location: The school hall. 1. Who is the Glow Dance Party mainly designed for? A. Students with dance awards. B. Students with excellent performance. C. Students interested in interior decoration. D. Students interested in environmental protection. 2. What do Rollerama Skate Day and Starlight Movie Family Night have in common? A. They are primarily aimed at family groups. B. They motivate students to enjoy food together. C. They offer students a chance to relax themselves. D. They encourage students to skate with their friends. 3. Where can students donate for animals? A. In the school gym. B. On the roller rink. C. On the school field. D. In the school hall. 08（25-26高三上·重庆·阶段练习）Sleep tourism is a growing trend where travelers visit specialized hotels or retreats (静居处) to improve sleep quality. Here are four top sleep tourism hotels. Chiva-Som Hua Hin, Thailand Immersing guests in tropical greenery and Thailand’s elegant Royal Coast, Chiva-Som is the resort made of dreams. It begins with an overnight monitoring device in your room to detect abnormal breathing, followed by blood testing to see if your body clock needs resetting. This can identify whether low melatonin (褪黑激素) levels at night are contributing to sleeplessness. Your results will determine a tailor-made comprehensive plan by a wellness specialist. Six Senses Residences Courchevel, French Alps Set in the heart of the largest ski resort area in the world, this hotel offers a wide range of services, including its popular Sleep Programs. Each program varies in length and content. You can expect advice from the Sleep Doctor. Additionally, the program includes many benefits of yoga, relaxing treatments, nutrition advice and low intensity training. COMO Metropolitan, Singapore Slip into a Hyperbaric (高气压的) “Airpod” which delivers a combination of oxygen and molecular hydrogen to give guests 50 percent more oxygen compared to breathing air, helping deepen the sleep cycle. The hotel’s SleepDreams initiative also includes “SleepHub” technology, which uses sound to help you fall and stay asleep. Ockenden Manor, West Sussex, UK Ockenden Manor, located in the pretty village of Cuckfield, has launched the Good Sleep Retreat. You’ll have a one-to-one assessment, review and consultation with a psychologist. You’ll also be offered a floatation (漂浮疗法) session, a yoga session, a group gym class, and a guided walk in the beautiful Sussex countryside. 1. Which hotel offers a personalized sleep plan? A. Six Senses Residences Courchevel. B. COMO Metropolitan. C. Chiva-Som Hua Hin. D. Ockenden Manor. 2. What do the sleep programs of Six Senses Residences Courchevel and Ockenden Manor have in common? A. They both use advanced technology. B. They are both in a famous tourist spot. C. They both differ in length and content. D. They both offer professional advice on sleep. 3. Where can you probably find the text? A. In a medical journal. B. In a travel brochure. C. In a health magazine. D. In a science report. 09（25-26高二上·内蒙古赤峰·阶段练习）Some of the World Heritage Sites have been attracting tourists for hundreds of years and are as fascinating now as they were when they were first uncovered. Cappadocia, Turkey Designated a World Heritage Site in 1985, Cappadocia is a place of flowing rock formations and stone-capped chimneys (狭缝) Consider taking one of the many hiking trails to get up close. Nearby, in the village of Uchisar are the ancient cave homes built by the people of the Bronze Age. Borobudur, Indonesia Borobudur is one of Indonesia’s most famous landmarks, included in the list of World Heritage Sites in 1991. Located on the island of Java, this massive temple complex was constructed in the 700s, but two to three hundred years later, it was abandoned, possibly due to volcanic eruptions in the area, and went relatively undisturbed for centuries. The site was uncovered in the 1800s and later restored. Mesa Verde, U.S.A. Mesa Verde is home to some of the most well-preserved Indian ruins in North America. It has been on the list of World Heritage Sites since 1978. The most impressive sites are the cliff dwellings (住所), where the Ancestral Puebloans lived between the 12th century and the late 13th century. You can drive up to the top of the mesa to see pit houses and other ruins. Petra, Jordan Inscribed (在……上写) into the list of World Heritage Sites in 1985, this ancient capital city of the Nabataeans is a stone city with dwellings carved into sandstone walls. It has roots that trace back to as early as the 4th or 5th century B. C. Discovered in the early 1800s, it has been referred to as “the rose city” for the color of the rock. Situated in a mountainous area with limited access, it held a strategic position on the trade route in the region: Today, Petra is the most important tourist attraction in Jordan. 1. What can you enjoy in Cappadocia, Turkey? A. Temple complexes. B. Cave homes. C. Cliff dwellings. D. Rose-colored rocks. 2. Which of the following appeared on the list of World Heritage Sites first? A. Cappadocia, Turkey. B. Borobudur, Indonesia. C. Petra, Jordan. D. Mesa Verde, U.S.A. 3. What made Petra stand out in history? A. Its natural resources. B. Its critical location. C. Its lively tourism. D. Its unique scenery. 10（25-26高三上·吉林延边·阶段练习）Michigan, nicknamed “Pure Michigan,” offers year-round outdoor recreation. Its national parks, blessed with forests, lakes, and beaches, provide activities from kayaking (皮划艇) in July to cross-country skiing in January. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore On Lake Superior, Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore features colorful sandstone cliffs like Chapel Rock and Miners Castle. Year-round activities include camping, hiking, snowshoeing, ice climbing, and cross-country skiing. Visitors can explore the 19th-century-AuSable Light Station and take glass-bottom boat tours to see shipwreck remains in warmer months. Iste Royale National Park Isle Royale National Park, a remote Lake Superior island with a short season from April 15 to November 1, is among the nation’s least-visited parks. Accessible only by ferry, seaplane, or private boat, cars are not allowed. Accommodations range from Rock Harbor Lodge to rustic Windigo Camper Cabins, with backpack camping also available. It’s a haven for kayakers and canoers, and moose (驼鹿) sightings are frequent. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore boasts the world’s largest freshwater sand dunes (沙丘), which feature 450-foot bluffs, along 35 miles of Lake Michigan shoreline. It also includes North and South Manitou Islands. Camping is available year-round. Popular activities include hiking the bluffs, visiting an 1871 lighthouse on South Manitou Island, and exploring the Port Oneida historic farm district. Winter brings ice fishing, snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and sledding on the dunes. River Raisiu National Battlefield Park River Raisin National Battlefield Park commemorates the War of 1812’s January 1813 battles, where Tecumseh’s American Indian confederation (联盟) declared victory. Located 35 miles south of Detroit, the park features cannons and monuments telling the battle’s story. It combines education with outdoor recreation like hiking and biking. No camping is available directly in the park, but nearby campgrounds exist. 1. What do the national parks have in common? A. They all offer ice climbing in winter. B. They are all located on islands. C. They all have historical lighthouses. D. They all offer outdoor recreational activities. 2. Which park is linked to historical battles and education? A. Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore B. Isle Royale National Park C. Sleeping Bear Dunes National Lakeshore D. River Raisin National Battlefield Park 3. Where is the text most likely taken from? A. A historical research paper. B. A travel promotion brochure. C. A geography textbook. D. A wildlife protection report. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $