精品解析：四川省成都市玉林中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期10月月考英语试题

2025—2026学年度上期10月诊断性评价 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’ve heard of it. B. I really enjoy reading. C. That’s a good idea. 2. A. I like zongzi. B. Sounds exciting! C. I’m good at boating. 3. A. Yes, I am. B. I hope it lasts longer. C. I got many gifts on that day. 4. A. You’ re clever. B. Thanks for your help. C. Don’t worry. You can make it. 5. A. It starts at 7 p.m. B. It’s so popular. C. We should be quick now. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. Which festival does Xiao Hong like best? A. National Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听第二段对话，回答13、14小题。 13. How does Katie improve her English? A. By watching English movies. B. By talking with friends online. C. By taking after-school English lessons. 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Waiting for the bus. B. Using a phone app（应用）. C. Reading in the Central Library. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Where will Emma spend her holiday? A. In Beijing. B. In Sichuan. C. In Heilongjiang. 16. How will Jeff’s family travel? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 17. When will Emma come back? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Where do students practice singing? A. In Room 602. B. In Room 603. C. In Room 606. 19 What do members need to bring to the music club? A. A notebook. B. An instrument（乐器）。 C. Music sheets（乐谱）。 20. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） An American’s Experience in London Beginning & Development * The American got lost while shopping and went to ask for directions in a shop. * She liked a（n） 21 watch in the shop but thought it was a little expensive. Climax（高潮） * A young man 22 another watch and left. * The American saw the man 23 and bought the watch from him at the price of 100 dollars. Ending * The American returned to her hotel with the watch 24 . * The American’s 25 thought she was silly to believe the young man. Lesson Don’t believe others easily. 第二部分 基础知识运用 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. look up B. parking lot C. pay attention to D. took place E. were born with Yesterday, our English teacher gave us a task (任务). We needed to ___1___ some information about famous scientists online and write a short report. When I got home, I turned on my computer. My mom told me to ___2___ the time and not to look at the screen for too long. I nodded (点头). But when I found that many great scientists ___3___ strong curiosity (好奇心), I wanted to learn more. The next day, I went to school early and met my friend Tom near the school ___4___. He just arrived in his dad’s car. We talked about our reports and shared interesting facts. Later, our class discussion about scientists ___5___ in the morning. Everyone shared what they found. I felt happy because I learned a lot from this class. 六、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 补全对话，根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Danny. B: Hi, Chris! Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___6___ A: I visited my grandma with my parents. And we had a meal together at night. B: Did you have mooncakes? A: Of course! We had mooncakes with different kinds of fillings (馅料). ___7___ B: Oh, that sounds nice. ___8___ A: Sure! After dinner, we lit lanterns shaped like rabbits. And guess what? ___9___ She performed a song about the moon! B: Wow! That must be wonderful! A: Yes. I hope we can keep this tradition forever! B: ___10___ I’m so glad you had an amazing holiday! A: Thank you so much. A. How heartwarming! B. How delicious they were! C. I wonder how you celebrated it. D. Did you do anything else special? E. I found out that my cousin learned to play the guzheng. 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Before reaching Chiang Mai, I thought I would interview people in ___11___ as a Chinese reporter. Thailand welcomes millions of foreign tourists every year, so I guessed every person there could speak some. I have to say that some of my interviewees, like government officials and teachers, had little ___12___ speaking English. However, my work mainly ___13___ talking with ordinary Thai people. It was nearly impossible to have ___14___ with them in English, because they could fully ___15___ themselves only in Thai. If I didn’t speak the language, I could never finish my work. So I started learning Thai, beginning with simple spoken language. It took me five months to ___16___ and feel brave enough to use it. Each time I successfully ordered food in Thai, I felt happy and wanted to learn more. When I introduced myself or answered someone I was interviewing with simple Thai words, their ___17___ of surprise on their faces made me feel great. Thanks to those Thai language skills, I made lots of Thai friends. They taught me a lot about their country. Interestingly, I found some ___18___ between China and Thailand through the language. For example, the Thai word “choke (粥)” has a similar ___19___ to “zhou” in Chinese. In a world where countries are more connected, the ___20___ to talk in different languages really helps us understand each other better. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. Thai 12. A. fun B. interest C. trouble 13. A. involved B. suggested C. marked 14. A. celebrations B. lessons C. conversations 15. A. teach B. express C. understand 16. A. prepare B. review C. wait 17. A. smell B. voice C. look 18. A. differences B. connections C. problems 19. A. shape B. taste C. pronunciation 20. A. ability B. secret C. attention 第三部分 阅读理解 八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A School Entrance (入学) Traditions in Ancient China September is important for students in China as the new term begins. In ancient China, the school entrance also mattered. Time to begin school: * 4 to 7 years old * No fixed (固定的) date to begin a new term (parents choose a lucky day) Things to prepare: * Parents: desks, chairs, and paper... * Children: gifts and a special letter for teachers Teachers to invite: * Knowledgeable persons First Writing Ceremony: * Students: kowtow (叩头) 12 times that day, 9 to the picture of Confucius (孔子) and the rest to their teachers * Teachers: draw a red dot (点) on students’ foreheads; give every student a new name for keju Before-class action: * First, arrive earlier than the teacher. * Then, kowtow to Confucius’s picture. * Finally, go back to the seats. 21. When did children in ancient China begin their school life? A. In September. B. It was up to the teachers. C. Between 4 and 7 years old. 22. What did ancient parents do for their children before school? A. Send gifts to teachers. B. Make or buy desks and chairs. C. Draw a red dot on children’s heads. 23. During the First Writing Ceremony, how many times did a child kowtow to their teachers? A. Three. B. Nine. C. Twelve. 24. Which of the following should ancient students do before class? A. Kowtow to Confucius’s picture. B. Write a special letter to the teacher. C. Ask for a new name from the teacher politely. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Modern school rules are simpler than ancient ones. B. Ancient Chinese people cared about the first school day. C. Education is a must for people, from ancient times to the present day. B Asking for directions is common when we are new to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our lives much easier! Here is some advice for you. a ______ Starting the conversation with kind words is important. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “Hello” first. And finish with “Thank you” and “Have a nice day”. b Build your vocabulary You should know some basic (基本) vocabulary about asking for directions. Try to remember special place names like High Park, Queen Street, and common words such as bank, restaurant, hospital, and so on. c Learn some commonly used prepositions and adverbs Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to” and adverbs like “nearby”, “around”, and “across” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. d Try to know some important landmarks Every city has its own landmarks. They are famous places that everyone knows. It could be a very tall building, a large river, or even a big old tree. If you know where one of them is, it can help you a lot. You won’t need to search for a long time. So, finding landmarks first is a very smart way to start your trip! 26. Which one can be the best title for Paragraph a? A. Be friendly and polite. B. Be a good listener while asking for directions. C. Use greetings (问候语) and ask good questions 27. Which question is right for Paragraph b? A. Hello, where can I get something to eat? B. Excuse me, can you tell me when the bookstore closes? C. Hi, could you please tell me the way to the People’s Park? 28. What are the example prepositions and adverbs in Paragraph c for? A. Describing addresses. B. Describing locations. C. Describing environment. 29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Seeing a very tall building. B. Knowing the location of a landmark. C. Asking others about how to get to a landmark. 30. Who may find the passages most useful? A. A tourist preparing for his trip abroad next week. B A Frenchman having lived in China for many years. C. A student planning to go around his neighborhood this weekend. C Now, many people in China are worrying about the health of primary and middle school students. Problems like obesity and anxiety (肥胖和焦虑) are becoming more and more common. In this situation, Shenzhen has started a “one PE class each day” program in schools. Through the program, eye problems among students have become less serious and fitness levels (健康水平) have improved greatly. China has long encouraged schools to offer every day PE classes and make sure their students exercise for at least two hours each day. However, some schools faced challenges like not having enough time, space, or PE teachers. To fix this, Shenzhen trained more sports teachers and invited retired athletes (退役运动员) to help. It even came up with a creative way. According to it, students can use the city’s public (公共的) spaces for exercise during school hours, and the public can use school sports spaces during holidays. Many schools in China are actively following Shenzhen’s lead. Both students and parents enjoy the program. Parents have noticed that their kids are getting healthier and happier through exercise. What’s more, some educators speak highly of this program. One of them said, “Sports don’t get in the way of students’ learning. They actually work in the opposite way.” A medical expert confirmed (证实) this opinion. According to the expert, exercise is good for both students’ physical health and brain development. In conclusion, China is working hard to make sure all students can get enough exercise. 31. Why did Shenzhen start the “one PE class each day” program? A. To train more athletes. B. To take the lead in China’s education. C. To solve the health problems among students. 32. What did Shenzhen do for the program? ①It spared time for sports from English classes. ②It trained sports teachers. ③It asked retired athletes for help. ④It tried to make sure of enough sports spaces. A. ①②③. B. ②③④. C. ①②④. 33. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. What people think of this program. B. How students get healthier little by little. C. Why Shenzhen decided to carry out the program. 34. What does the underlined sentence mean? A Sports are good for students’ learning. B. Exercise and learning go against each other. C. Students can study and exercise at the same time. 35. Which can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. The importance of exercise B. Everyday PE program in China C. Health problems among students B卷（共50分） 一、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 admire direct early fascinate key luck polite realize secret strange surprise water I have many unforgettable experiences in my life. I still remember the day I learned ___36___ can open even the hardest doors. It was a Saturday afternoon. I was looking for a(n) ___37___ garden in an old town, but I lost my map. Just then, I saw an old man ___38___ plants in front of a small house. I asked loudly from the sidewalk, “Hey! How can I get to the garden?” He put down his tool and went inside without a word. The old man’s action ___39___ me. I didn’t know why he didn’t talk to me. Then I walked around for hours. I got tired and found myself returning to the same street. The old man was trimming (修剪) roses there. Thinking back on what happened just now, I ___40___ my mistake. I walked closer and said softly, “Sir, I’m sorry for what I did ___41___. Could you please help me find the garden?” He put down his tool and smiled at me, “Now, that’s better.” Not only did he give me the ___42___, but also he walked with me to a quiet road behind his house. There I finally found the secret garden, ___43___ one I’ve ever seen in my life. He said, “This is my garden. Normally, I don’t show it to impolite ___44___.” That day, I learned “please” and “sorry” are like magic _____45_____. They don’t just show me the way—they can open hidden doors I never knew. 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 The ninth grade is an important year for students. It’s the bridge between middle school and high school. ___46___ But don’t worry—here are some suggestions to help you learn better in the ninth grade. Set realistic goals (目标) Unclear goals like “get better grades” are hard to achieve. Instead, setting clear goals is more useful. ___47___ Then celebrate small wins, like improving the grade on a test. After all, progress helps you become more interested in studying. Manage (管理) your time well ___48___ Poor time management often makes you finish your tasks badly. So you can break tasks into small ones and finish them according to how important they are. But all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So try hobbies or sports to cut down stress, and that can make you study better. Focus on active learning Active learning can not only improve grades but also build thinking skills. So you can use practice exams to do self-testing or explain an idea to your parents or friends. ___49___ What’s more, connecting lessons to real life is also a good idea. Pay attention to health and sleep Physical health directly affects (影响) learning performance. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night and regular eating habits. So develop healthy habits like going to bed at the same time every night. ___50___ A. By retelling it to others, you understand it better. B. And don’t forget to eat three meals a day on time. C. For example, raise the math grade from a C to a B. D. During this year, students may face many new challenges. E. Exercising every day is necessary to help keep physical health. F. One of the biggest difficulties for ninth graders is to balance (平衡) their studies and after-class activities. 三、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A. （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。 Autumn has quietly arrived in Chengdu! Every year, osmanthus flowers (桂花) cover the whole city in soft golden color and strong sweet smells. The best part? You don’t need to travel far or spend money. Just take the subway, and you can enjoy this natural gift of Chengdu. First, visit the 1,600-year-old Daci Temple, a peaceful place in the busy city. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty named it. And thanks to him, it lived through a national temple destruction (破坏). Many osmanthus trees grow here. When the sun shines on the temple in early October, the small yellow flowers, red walls and ancient ginkgo (银杏) trees show a colorful world of beauty. At Baihuatan Park, meet the “Osmanthus King”—a tree over 300 years old and so big that two people can’t hug its trunk together. And it’s still alive. Every autumn, you can still see flowers falling like a golden “waterfall” from the tree. It’s a popular place with Hanfu lovers and local elderly people. Next, walk through Guihua Alley, next to Kuanzhai Alley. It was called “Dangui Hutong” in the Qing Dynasty and has a 300-year history. Now, the government has planted many osmanthus trees there. In late autumn, when they are full of small yellow flowers, the street will turn into a dream-like road. Including the real trees, you can also see some osmanthus tree pictures on the building walls! Finally, Wangjiang Tower Park connects osmanthus with poetry (诗). Most people know the place because of the poet Xue Tao and the bamboo forests. But few know it’s also great for enjoying osmanthus in late autumn. Next to Xue Tao Memorial Hall, there are osmanthus trees. A light breeze brings sweet smells and flowers fall like rain. Light-colored dresses with a traditional Chinese style are perfect here. So why not invite your friends to enjoy the city’s natural beauty someday? Breathe in the sweet air, walk under golden flowers, and feel Chengdu’s autumn magic. Amazing Places to ____51____ Osmanthus Flowers Baihuatan Park * It has an old and big osmanthus tree inside. * The tree is still ____52____ there. Daci Temple * It has a long history. * It got the name and protection from Emperor Xuanzong. * It’s a beautiful place with the ____53____ osmanthus flowers, red walls, and ginkgo trees. Guihua Alley * It’s beside Kuanzhai Alley. * It had a different name in the Qing Dynasty. * It uses the theme of osmanthus to the fullest, with the government ____54____ osmanthus trees there. Wangjiang Tower Park * It’s ____55____ famous for the poet Xue Tao and bamboo forests. * It’s great to enjoy osmanthus flowers next to Xue Tao Memorial Hall. B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 In Fujian, the Lunar New Year is celebrated in a truly special way called “You Shen” (God-Parade). This event is a cultural practice that includes religious belief, art, and community spirit. During the New Year, Fujian people make statues of gods (神像), who are believed to bring good luck and protection. These statues are placed on beautifully decorated flower cars, which are then paraded (被游行) through the streets, creating an environment full of joy. What makes You Shen unique among all the Spring Festival celebrations is its deep spiritual connection—something other celebrations do not have. Usually, people don’t only watch the parade but also take part in it, believing that they can get good luck and happiness in the coming year. The tradition of You Shen dates back to ancient times when villagers carried statues of gods to ask for good farming and safety. Over the centuries, it has grown into a wonderful festival that marks the Lunar New Year in Fujian. More than a religious ritual (宗教仪式), You Shen symbolizes sharing hope. The god’s journey through the streets is seen as a way to spread good luck to every home. Also, neighbors stay closer by working together to prepare for the parade. For Fujian people, You Shen is a cultural treasure. It is known for connecting modern life with ancient wisdom, reminding people to value (重视) tradition and stay connected as a community. Even as times change, laughter and music during the ritual keep the tradition alive, filling people’s hearts with warmth and hope for the future. 56. What does the cultural practice of You Shen involve? _____________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined word “unique” probably mean? _____________________________________________ 58. What helps neighbors stay closer according to the passage? _____________________________________________ 59. Why is You Shen famous? _____________________________________________ 60. How do people in your hometown always celebrate the Lunar New Year? _____________________________________________ 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，这学期你加入了一个线上国际学习小组，小组伙伴们对中国文化和中文非常感兴趣，他们想要了解中国的传统节日和学习中文的方法。请根据下图，写一篇演讲稿进行分享。 注意：1. 注意演讲稿格式和语言特征，书写规范，包含所有提示内容； 2. 文章有适当的开头、结尾和过渡； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度上期10月诊断性评价 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。 2.作答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号涂写在答题卡上。 3.选择题部分请在答题卡使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题部分在答题卡使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字体工整笔迹清楚。 4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。 5.保持答题卡面（机读卡加答题卷）清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。 A卷（共100分） 第一部分 听力测试 一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. A. I’ve heard of it. B. I really enjoy reading. C. That’s a good idea. 2. A. I like zongzi. B. Sounds exciting! C. I’m good at boating. 3. A. Yes, I am. B. I hope it lasts longer. C. I got many gifts on that day. 4. A. You’ re clever. B. Thanks for your help. C. Don’t worry. You can make it. 5. A. It starts at 7 p.m. B. It’s so popular. C. We should be quick now. 二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 6. ______ 7. ______ 8. ______ 9. ______ 10. ______ 三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 听第一段对话，回答11、12小题。 11. Which festival does Xiao Hong like best? A. National Day. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 12. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. 听第二段对话，回答13、14小题。 13. How does Katie improve her English? A. By watching English movies. B. By talking with friends online. C. By taking after-school English lessons. 14. What are the speakers doing? A. Waiting for the bus. B. Using a phone app（应用）. C. Reading in the Central Library. 听第三段对话，回答第15至17题。 15. Where will Emma spend her holiday? A. In Beijing. B. In Sichuan. C. In Heilongjiang. 16. How will Jeff’s family travel? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train. 17. When will Emma come back? A. In a week. B. In two weeks. C. In three weeks. 听第四段对话，回答第18至20题。 18. Where do students practice singing? A. In Room 602. B. In Room 603. C. In Room 606. 19. What do members need to bring to the music club? A. A notebook. B. An instrument（乐器）。 C. Music sheets（乐谱）。 20 What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. 四、听短文，根据短文内容完成所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） An American’s Experience in London Beginning & Development * The American got lost while shopping and went to ask for directions in a shop. * She liked a（n） 21 watch in the shop but thought it was a little expensive. Climax（高潮） * A young man 22 another watch and left. * The American saw the man 23 and bought the watch from him at the price of 100 dollars. Ending * The American returned to her hotel with the watch 24 . * The American’s 25 thought she was silly to believe the young man. Lesson Don’t believe others easily. 第二部分 基础知识运用 五、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. look up B. parking lot C. pay attention to D. took place E. were born with Yesterday, our English teacher gave us a task (任务). We needed to ___1___ some information about famous scientists online and write a short report. When I got home, I turned on my computer. My mom told me to ___2___ the time and not to look at the screen for too long. I nodded (点头). But when I found that many great scientists ___3___ strong curiosity (好奇心), I wanted to learn more. The next day, I went to school early and met my friend Tom near the school ___4___. He just arrived in his dad’s car. We talked about our reports and shared interesting facts. Later, our class discussion about scientists ___5___ in the morning. Everyone shared what they found. I felt happy because I learned a lot from this class. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者完成英语老师布置的关于著名科学家的任务的过程，以及在课堂上分享所学知识的经历。 1题详解】 句意：我们需要在网上查找一些关于著名科学家的信息，并写一篇简短的报告。根据“some information about famous scientists online”和备选词汇可知，此处指在网上查找关于科学家的信息。look up“查阅，查找”，动词短语。故填A。 【2题详解】 句意：妈妈告诉我注意时间，不要看屏幕太久。根据“the time and not to look at the screen for too long”和备选词汇可知，此处指注意不要用太长时间电脑。pay attention to“注意”，动词短语。故填C。 【3题详解】 句意：但当我发现许多伟大的科学家天生就有强烈的好奇心时，我想要了解更多。根据“strong curiosity”和备选词汇可知，此处指伟大的科学家一出生就有强烈的好奇心。were born with“天生具有”，形容词短语。故填E。 【4题详解】 句意：第二天，我早早去学校，在学校停车场附近遇到了我的朋友汤姆。根据“He just arrived in his dad’s car.”和备选词汇可知，此处指在停车场遇到朋友。parking lot“停车场”，名词短语。故填B。 【5题详解】 句意：后来，我们班关于科学家的讨论在上午进行。根据“our class discussion”、“in the morning”和备选词汇可知，此处指在早上进行了讨论。took place“发生，举行”，动词短语，且took为过去式。故填D。 六、（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 补全对话，根据对话内容，从下面选出适当的选项补全对话。 A: Hi, Danny. B: Hi, Chris! Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival. ___6___ A: I visited my grandma with my parents. And we had a meal together at night. B: Did you have mooncakes? A: Of course! We had mooncakes with different kinds of fillings (馅料). ___7___ B: Oh, that sounds nice. ___8___ A: Sure! After dinner, we lit lanterns shaped like rabbits. And guess what? ___9___ She performed a song about the moon! B: Wow! That must be wonderful! A: Yes. I hope we can keep this tradition forever! B: ___10___ I’m so glad you had an amazing holiday! A: Thank you so much. A. How heartwarming! B. How delicious they were! C. I wonder how you celebrated it. D. Did you do anything else special? E. I found out that my cousin learned to play the guzheng. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. D 9. E 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人之间的对话，主要讲述了Chris和Danny在中秋节后的对话，Chris分享了他与家人一起庆祝中秋节的经历，包括吃月饼、点灯笼和表妹表演节目等，Danny对此表示羡慕和祝福。 【6题详解】 根据“Hi, Chris! Yesterday was the Mid-Autumn Festival.”和“I visited my grandma with my parents.”可知，此处是询问对方如何庆祝中秋节，选项C“我想知道你是怎么庆祝的”符合语境，故选C。 【7题详解】 根据“We had mooncakes with different kinds of fillings (馅料).”可知，此处应该是表达对月饼的评价，选项B“它们真好吃”符合语境，故选B。 【8题详解】 根据“Sure! After dinner, we lit lanterns shaped like rabbits.”可知，此处是询问是否还有其他特别的活动，选项D“你们还做了什么特别的事情吗”符合语境，故选D。 【9题详解】 根据“She performed a song about the moon!”可知，此句是与某人表演有关的，选项E“我发现我表妹学会了弹古筝”符合语境，故选E。 【10题详解】 根据“I’m so glad you had an amazing holiday!”可知，此处是表达对对方假期的祝福和感慨。选项A“多么温暖人心啊”符合语境，故选A。 七、完形填空。 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） Before reaching Chiang Mai, I thought I would interview people in ___11___ as a Chinese reporter. Thailand welcomes millions of foreign tourists every year, so I guessed every person there could speak some. I have to say that some of my interviewees, like government officials and teachers, had little ___12___ speaking English. However, my work mainly ___13___ talking with ordinary Thai people. It was nearly impossible to have ___14___ with them in English, because they could fully ___15___ themselves only in Thai. If I didn’t speak the language, I could never finish my work. So I started learning Thai, beginning with simple spoken language. It took me five months to ___16___ and feel brave enough to use it. Each time I successfully ordered food in Thai, I felt happy and wanted to learn more. When I introduced myself or answered someone I was interviewing with simple Thai words, their ___17___ of surprise on their faces made me feel great. Thanks to those Thai language skills, I made lots of Thai friends. They taught me a lot about their country. Interestingly, I found some ___18___ between China and Thailand through the language. For example, the Thai word “choke (粥)” has a similar ___19___ to “zhou” in Chinese. In a world where countries are more connected, the ___20___ to talk in different languages really helps us understand each other better. 11. A. Chinese B. English C. Thai 12. A. fun B. interest C. trouble 13. A. involved B. suggested C. marked 14. A. celebrations B. lessons C. conversations 15. A. teach B. express C. understand 16. A. prepare B. review C. wait 17 A. smell B. voice C. look 18. A. differences B. connections C. problems 19. A. shape B. taste C. pronunciation 20. A. ability B. secret C. attention 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者在泰国清迈采访时因语言障碍学习泰语的经历，以及语言能力对跨文化交流的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：作为中国记者，我原以为可以用英语采访。 Chinese中文；English英语；Thai泰语。根据后文“Thailand welcomes millions of foreign tourists every year, so I guessed every person there could speak some.”可知，作者猜测当地人会说一些英语，所以作者最初计划用英语采访。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我不得不说，我的一些受访者，比如政府官员和教师，说英语没有什么困难。 fun乐趣；interest兴趣；trouble困难。结合“However, my work mainly...talking with ordinary Thai people. It was nearly impossible to have...with them in English,”可知，政府官员和教师说英语没有什么困难，had little trouble“几乎没有困难”为固定搭配。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，我的工作主要涉及与普通泰国人交谈。 involved涉及；suggested建议；marked标记。结合“my work mainly...talking with ordinary Thai people.”可知，这里是指我的工作主要涉及与普通泰国人交谈，“involved doing”为固定搭配，表示“涉及做某事”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：几乎无法用英语与他们对话，因为他们只能用泰语充分表达自己。 celebrations庆祝；lessons课程；conversations对话。根据采访情境及“in English”可知，这里表示对话。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：几乎无法用英语与他们对话，因为他们只能用泰语充分表达自己。 teach教授；express表达；understand理解。结合“they could fully...themselves only in Thai.”可知，这里是指表达自己，“express themselves”为固定搭配，指“表达自己”。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：我花了五个月准备并鼓起勇气使用泰语。 prepare准备；review复习；wait等待。“prepare”与“学习语言”的阶段性目标匹配。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：当我用简单的泰语介绍自己或回答受访者时，他们脸上的惊讶表情让我感到开心。 smell气味；voice声音；look表情。结合“on their faces”可知，这里是指表情。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：有趣的是，通过语言发现中泰之间的关联。 differences差异；connections关联；problems问题。结合后文举例“For example, the Thai word ‘choke (粥)’ has a similar...to ‘zhou’ in Chinese.”可知，“粥”的发音相似，说明中泰文化有联系。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：例如，泰语“choke”与中文“zhou”发音相似。 shape形状；taste味道；pronunciation发音。结合“Interestingly, I found some...between China and Thailand through the language...to ‘zhou’ in Chinese.”可知，这里是比较单词的发音。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：在一个各国联系更加紧密的世界里，用不同语言交谈的能力确实有助于我们更好地相互理解。 ability能力；secret秘密；attention注意力。结合“to talk in languages”可知，这里是指语言能力。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解 八、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） A School Entrance (入学) Traditions in Ancient China September is important for students in China as the new term begins. In ancient China, the school entrance also mattered. Time to begin school: * 4 to 7 years old * No fixed (固定的) date to begin a new term (parents choose a lucky day) Things to prepare: * Parents: desks, chairs, and paper... * Children: gifts and a special letter for teachers Teachers to invite: * Knowledgeable persons First Writing Ceremony: * Students: kowtow (叩头) 12 times that day, 9 to the picture of Confucius (孔子) and the rest to their teachers * Teachers: draw a red dot (点) on students’ foreheads; give every student a new name for keju Before-class action: * First, arrive earlier than the teacher. * Then, kowtow to Confucius’s picture. * Finally, go back to the seats. 21. When did children in ancient China begin their school life? A. In September. B. It was up to the teachers. C. Between 4 and 7 years old. 22. What did ancient parents do for their children before school? A. Send gifts to teachers. B. Make or buy desks and chairs. C. Draw a red dot on children’s heads. 23. During the First Writing Ceremony, how many times did a child kowtow to their teachers? A. Three. B. Nine. C. Twelve. 24. Which of the following should ancient students do before class? A. Kowtow to Confucius’s picture. B. Write a special letter to the teacher. C. Ask for a new name from the teacher politely. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Modern school rules are simpler than ancient ones. B. Ancient Chinese people cared about the first school day. C. Education is a must for people, from ancient times to the present day. 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国古代的入学传统，包括入学年龄、开学准备、邀请的老师、开笔礼仪式以及课前行为等方面，展现了古人对入学的重视。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time to begin school: 4 to 7 years old”可知，中国古代孩子在4到7岁之间开始学校生活。故选C。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Things to prepare: Parents: desks, chairs, and paper ...”可知，古代父母为孩子准备桌椅等。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students: kowtow (叩头) 12 times that day, 9 to the picture of Confucius (孔子) and the rest to their teachers”可知，叩老师的次数是12-9=3次。故选A。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Before-class action: Then, kowtow to Confucius’s picture.”可知，古代学生课前要向孔子像叩头，故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章介绍了古代入学的诸多传统，体现了古代中国人对入学第一天的重视。故选B。 B Asking for directions is common when we are new to a foreign country. Knowing how to ask for help can make our lives much easier! Here is some advice for you. a ______ Starting the conversation with kind words is important. If you want to get a great answer, begin by saying “Hello” first. And finish with “Thank you” and “Have a nice day”. b Build your vocabulary You should know some basic (基本的) vocabulary about asking for directions. Try to remember special place names like High Park, Queen Street, and common words such as bank, restaurant, hospital, and so on. c Learn some commonly used prepositions and adverbs Remember some important prepositions like “between” and “next to”, and adverbs like “nearby”, “around”, and “across” are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast. d Try to know some important landmarks Every city has its own landmarks. They are famous places that everyone knows. It could be a very tall building, a large river, or even a big old tree. If you know where one of them is, it can help you a lot. You won’t need to search for a long time. So, finding landmarks first is a very smart way to start your trip! 26. Which one can be the best title for Paragraph a? A. Be friendly and polite. B. Be a good listener while asking for directions. C. Use greetings (问候语) and ask good questions 27. Which question is right for Paragraph b? A. Hello, where can I get something to eat? B. Excuse me, can you tell me when the bookstore closes? C. Hi, could you please tell me the way to the People’s Park? 28. What are the example prepositions and adverbs in Paragraph c for? A. Describing addresses. B. Describing locations. C. Describing environment. 29. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. Seeing a very tall building. B. Knowing the location of a landmark. C. Asking others about how to get to a landmark. 30. Who may find the passages most useful? A. A tourist preparing for his trip abroad next week. B. A Frenchman having lived in China for many years. C. A student planning to go around his neighborhood this weekend. 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了在陌生国家问路的实用建议，包括礼貌用语、词汇积累、方位介词的使用以及地标的重要性。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Starting the conversation with kind words is important”可知，本段强调问路时礼貌和友好。选项A“友好礼貌”最能概括段落主旨。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Try to remember special place names like High Park, Queen Street, and common words such as bank, restaurant, hospital, and so on.”可知，b段落重点是与问路相关的词汇积累。选项C“请问人民公园怎么走？”直接涉及地点名称，符合段落主题。故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Remember some important prepositions like ‘between’ and ‘next to’, and adverbs like ‘nearby’, ‘around’, and ‘across’ are very useful when you need to find somewhere fast.”可知，这些词用于描述位置关系。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Every city has its own landmarks. They are famous places that everyone knows. It could be a very tall building, a large river, or even a big old tree. If you know where one of them is”可知，如果你知道地标的位置，它会很有帮助。“it”指代“知道地标的位置”。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据“Asking for directions is common when we are new to a foreign country.”可知，全文围绕在陌生国家问路展开，主要介绍了在陌生国家问路的实用建议。适合准备下周出国旅游的游客。故选A。 C Now, many people in China are worrying about the health of primary and middle school students. Problems like obesity and anxiety (肥胖和焦虑) are becoming more and more common. In this situation, Shenzhen has started a “one PE class each day” program in schools. Through the program, eye problems among students have become less serious and fitness levels (健康水平) have improved greatly. China has long encouraged schools to offer every day PE classes and make sure their students exercise for at least two hours each day. However, some schools faced challenges like not having enough time, space, or PE teachers. To fix this, Shenzhen trained more sports teachers and invited retired athletes (退役运动员) to help. It even came up with a creative way. According to it, students can use the city’s public (公共的) spaces for exercise during school hours, and the public can use school sports spaces during holidays. Many schools in China are actively following Shenzhen’s lead. Both students and parents enjoy the program. Parents have noticed that their kids are getting healthier and happier through exercise. What’s more, some educators speak highly of this program. One of them said, “Sports don’t get in the way of students’ learning. They actually work in the opposite way.” A medical expert confirmed (证实) this opinion. According to the expert, exercise is good for both students’ physical health and brain development. In conclusion, China is working hard to make sure all students can get enough exercise. 31. Why did Shenzhen start the “one PE class each day” program? A. To train more athletes. B. To take the lead in China’s education. C. To solve the health problems among students. 32. What did Shenzhen do for the program? ①It spared time for sports from English classes. ②It trained sports teachers. ③It asked retired athletes for help. ④It tried to make sure of enough sports spaces. A. ①②③. B. ②③④. C. ①②④. 33. What is the third paragraph mainly about? A. What people think of this program. B. How students get healthier little by little. C. Why Shenzhen decided to carry out the program. 34. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. Sports are good for students’ learning. B. Exercise and learning go against each other. C. Students can study and exercise at the same time. 35. Which can be the best title (标题) of the text? A. The importance of exercise B. Everyday PE program in China C. Health problems among students 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了深圳推行“每日体育课”方案的背景、措施及社会反响，强调运动对学生健康和学习能力的积极影响。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Through the program, eye problems among students have become less serious and fitness levels (健康水平) have improved greatly.”可知，该方案旨在解决学生健康问题。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shenzhen trained more sports teachers and invited retired athletes (退役运动员) to help. It even came up with a creative way. According to it, students can use the city’s public (公共的) spaces for exercise during school hours, and the public can use school sports spaces during holidays.”可知，深圳培训更多体育教师、邀请退役运动员协助、创新利用公共空间。正确的为②③④。故选B。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。通读第三段并根据“Both students and parents enjoy the program.”、“some educators speak highly of this program”和“According to the expert, exercise is good for both students’ physical health and brain development.”可知，第3段提到学生和家长对方案的喜爱、教育者高度评价及医学专家证实运动益处，即第三段主要讲述了人们对该方案的看法。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“According to the expert, exercise is good for both students’ physical health and brain development.”可知，医学专家证实运动有益身心健康和学习，由此可知，划线句子意思是运动促进学习。故选A。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕深圳推行“每日体育课”方案的背景、措施及成效展开，B项“中国的每日体育课方案”最全面概括主题，最适合当标题。故选B。 B卷（共50分） 一、（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 短文填空。从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。 admire direct early fascinate key luck polite realize secret strange surprise water I have many unforgettable experiences in my life. I still remember the day I learned ___36___ can open even the hardest doors. It was a Saturday afternoon. I was looking for a(n) ___37___ garden in an old town, but I lost my map. Just then, I saw an old man ___38___ plants in front of a small house. I asked loudly from the sidewalk, “Hey! How can I get to the garden?” He put down his tool and went inside without a word. The old man’s action ___39___ me. I didn’t know why he didn’t talk to me. Then I walked around for hours. I got tired and found myself returning to the same street. The old man was trimming (修剪) roses there. Thinking back on what happened just now, I ___40___ my mistake. I walked closer and said softly, “Sir, I’m sorry for what I did ___41___. Could you please help me find the garden?” He put down his tool and smiled at me, “Now, that’s better.” Not only did he give me the ___42___, but also he walked with me to a quiet road behind his house. There I finally found the secret garden, ___43___ one I’ve ever seen in my life. He said, “This is my garden. Normally, I don’t show it to impolite ___44___.” That day, I learned “please” and “sorry” are like magic _____45_____. They don’t just show me the way—they can open hidden doors I never knew. 【答案】36. politeness 37. secret 38. watering 39. surprised 40. realized 41. earlier 42. directions 43. the most fascinating 44. strangers 45. keys 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者通过一次经历认识到礼貌用语的重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：我仍然记得我领悟到礼貌能打开最难开启的门的那一天。根据文章最后一段和备选词汇可知，作者学到了诸如“请”和“对不起”等礼貌用语可以开启隐藏的门，本文强调礼貌的作用，此处应用不可数名词politeness“礼貌”作主语。故填politeness。 【37题详解】 句意：我在一个古镇寻找一个秘密花园，但我把地图弄丢了。根据下文“There I finally found the secret garden...”可知，作者寻找的是秘密花园，应用形容词secret“秘密的”修饰名词“garden”。故填secret。 【38题详解】 句意：就在那时，我看到一位老人在一所小房子前浇花。根据“plants”和备选词汇可知，此处指浇花，动词water“浇水”符合语境；see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，water的现在分词watering强调动作正在进行。故填watering。 【39题详解】 句意：老人的行为让我感到惊讶。根据上文“He put down his tool and went inside without a word.”和备选词汇可知，老人的行为在作者看来很反常，这让作者感到惊讶，动词surprise“使惊讶”符合语境；此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式surprised。故填surprised。 【40题详解】 句意：回想刚才发生的事情，我意识到了我的错误。根据“Thinking back on what happened just now, I...my mistake.”和备选词汇可知，作者在反思后意识到了错误，动词realize“意识到”符合语境；此句是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式realized。故填realized。 【41题详解】 句意：先生，我为我之前的所作所为感到抱歉。根据“Sir, I’m sorry for what I did...”和备选词汇可知，作者应是为之前的行为道歉，应用副词比较级earlier“之前，早些时候”修饰动词“did”，表示相对于现在来说更早的一个时间。故填earlier。 【42题详解】 句意：他不仅给我指路，而且还陪我走到他房子后面一条安静的路上。根据上文“Hey! How can I get to the garden?”可知，作者在问路，所以老人在指路，名词direction“（行路的）指引”符合语境，作这一用法讲时用复数形式。故填directions。 【43题详解】 句意：在那里，我终于找到了秘密花园，这是我一生中见过的最迷人的花园。根据“...one I’ve ever seen in my life.”和备选词汇可知，“one”指代“garden”，此处是对花园的高度评价，修饰“garden”应用形容词fascinating“迷人的”；此处是一生见过的所有花园的比较，应用最高级most fascinating，最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the most fascinating。 【44题详解】 句意：通常，我不会向不礼貌的陌生人展示它。根据“This is my garden. Normally, I don’t show it to impolite...”和备选词汇可知，“it”指代“my garden”，此处指向陌生人展示自家花园，名词stranger“陌生人”符合语境，此处用复数形式strangers表泛指。故填strangers。 【45题详解】 句意：那天，我明白了“请”和“对不起”就像神奇的钥匙。根据下文“...they can open hidden doors...”和备选词汇可知，能开门的是钥匙，名词key“钥匙”符合语境；为与“‘please’ and ‘sorry’ are...”保持数的一致，应用复数形式keys。故填keys。 二、补全短文。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的A—F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。 The ninth grade is an important year for students. It’s the bridge between middle school and high school. ___46___ But don’t worry—here are some suggestions to help you learn better in the ninth grade. Set realistic goals (目标) Unclear goals like “get better grades” are hard to achieve. Instead, setting clear goals is more useful. ___47___ Then celebrate small wins, like improving the grade on a test. After all, progress helps you become more interested in studying. Manage (管理) your time well ___48___ Poor time management often makes you finish your tasks badly. So you can break tasks into small ones and finish them according to how important they are. But all work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So try hobbies or sports to cut down stress, and that can make you study better. Focus on active learning Active learning can not only improve grades but also build thinking skills. So you can use practice exams to do self-testing or explain an idea to your parents or friends. ___49___ What’s more, connecting lessons to real life is also a good idea. Pay attention to health and sleep Physical health directly affects (影响) learning performance. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night and regular eating habits. So develop healthy habits like going to bed at the same time every night. ___50___ A. By retelling it to others, you understand it better. B. And don’t forget to eat three meals a day on time. C. For example, raise the math grade from a C to a B. D. During this year, students may face many new challenges. E. Exercising every day is necessary to help keep physical health. F. One of the biggest difficulties for ninth graders is to balance (平衡) their studies and after-class activities. 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. F 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了九年级学生如何更好地学习，包括设定明确目标、管理时间、主动学习、关注健康和睡眠等实用建议，帮助他们应对初中到高中的过渡期挑战。 【46题详解】 根据上下文“The ninth grade is an important year for students. It’s the bridge between middle school and high school...But don’t worry—here are some suggestions to help you learn better in the ninth grade.”可知，上文说九年级是重要的一年，是初中和高中的桥梁，下文说不要担心，这里有一些建议，此处应解释九年级学生面临的困难或挑战，引出后文的建议。选项D“在这一年里，学生可能会面临许多新挑战”符合语境，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据上下文“Instead, setting clear goals is more useful...Then celebrate small wins, like improving the grade on a test.”可知，上文说设定明确的目标更有用，下文是庆祝小胜利，此处需举例说明“明确的目标”。选项C“例如，把数学成绩从C提高到B”是对“明确目标”的具体举例，符合语境，故选C。 【48题详解】 根据上文小标题“Manage your time well”以及下文“Poor time management often makes you finish your tasks badly”可知，标题为好好管理时间，下文说时间管理不当往往会让你把任务完成得很糟糕，此处需提及九年级学生在时间管理上的具体困难。选项F“九年级学生最大的困难之一是平衡学习和课外活动。”符合语境，故选F。 【49题详解】 根据上文“So you can use practice exams to do self-testing or explain an idea to your parents or friends”可知，所以你可以用模拟考试自测，或者向父母、朋友解释一个知识点，此处需说明“向他人解释知识点”的好处。选项A“通过向他人复述，你能更好地理解它。”符合语境，故选A。 【50题详解】 根据上文小标题“Pay attention to health and sleep”以及“Physical health directly affects learning performance. Teenagers need 8 to 10 hours of sleep every night and regular eating habits. So develop healthy habits like going to bed at the same time every night.”可知，关注健康和睡眠，青少年每晚需要8到10小时睡眠，还有规律的饮食习惯，此处需补充与“健康”相关的具体建议。选项B“而且不要忘记每天按时吃三顿饭”呼应“规律的饮食习惯”符合语境，故选B。 三、阅读表达（共10小题；每小题2分，计20分） A. （共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 完成图表。根据短文内容，完成图表中所缺信息，词数不限。 Autumn has quietly arrived in Chengdu! Every year, osmanthus flowers (桂花) cover the whole city in soft golden color and strong sweet smells. The best part? You don’t need to travel far or spend money. Just take the subway, and you can enjoy this natural gift of Chengdu. First, visit the 1,600-year-old Daci Temple, a peaceful place in the busy city. Emperor Xuanzong of the Tang Dynasty named it. And thanks to him, it lived through a national temple destruction (破坏). Many osmanthus trees grow here. When the sun shines on the temple in early October, the small yellow flowers, red walls and ancient ginkgo (银杏) trees show a colorful world of beauty. At Baihuatan Park, meet the “Osmanthus King”—a tree over 300 years old and so big that two people can’t hug its trunk together. And it’s still alive. Every autumn, you can still see flowers falling like a golden “waterfall” from the tree. It’s a popular place with Hanfu lovers and local elderly people. Next, walk through Guihua Alley, next to Kuanzhai Alley. It was called “Dangui Hutong” in the Qing Dynasty and has a 300-year history. Now, the government has planted many osmanthus trees there. In late autumn, when they are full of small yellow flowers, the street will turn into a dream-like road. Including the real trees, you can also see some osmanthus tree pictures on the building walls! Finally, Wangjiang Tower Park connects osmanthus with poetry (诗). Most people know the place because of the poet Xue Tao and the bamboo forests. But few know it’s also great for enjoying osmanthus in late autumn. Next to Xue Tao Memorial Hall, there are osmanthus trees. A light breeze brings sweet smells and flowers fall like rain. Light-colored dresses with a traditional Chinese style are perfect here. So why not invite your friends to enjoy the city’s natural beauty someday? Breathe in the sweet air, walk under golden flowers, and feel Chengdu’s autumn magic. Amazing Places to ____51____ Osmanthus Flowers Baihuatan Park * It has an old and big osmanthus tree inside. * The tree is still ____52____ there. Daci Temple * It has a long history. * It got the name and protection from Emperor Xuanzong. * It’s a beautiful place with the ____53____ osmanthus flowers, red walls, and ginkgo trees. Guihua Alley * It’s beside Kuanzhai Alley. * It had a different name in the Qing Dynasty. * It uses the theme of osmanthus to the fullest, with the government ____54____ osmanthus trees there. Wangjiang Tower Park * It’s ____55____ famous for the poet Xue Tao and bamboo forests. * It’s great to enjoy osmanthus flowers next to Xue Tao Memorial Hall. 【答案】51. enjoy 52. alive 53. small yellow 54. planting 55. mainly 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都秋季赏桂花的好去处，包括大慈寺、百花潭公园、桂花巷和望江楼公园，并分别介绍了这些地点的桂花特色、历史文化和游览体验。 【51题详解】 根据第一段“Just take the subway, and you can enjoy this natural gift of Chengdu.”可知，乘坐地铁就可以享受成都的大自然的礼物，所以可以看出文章的主题是关于欣赏桂花的好去处的介绍。故填enjoy。 【52题详解】 根据第三段“At Baihuatan Park, meet the ‘Osmanthus King’—a tree over 300 years old and so big that two people can’t hug its trunk together. And it’s still alive.”可知，这棵树已经超过了三百岁，现在仍然还活着。故填alive。 【53题详解】 根据第四段“In late autumn, when they are full of small yellow flowers, the street will turn into a dream-like road.”可知，在秋天大慈寺的这条路上会有很多小黄花，桂花是小黄花。故填small yellow。 【54题详解】 根据第四段“Now, the government has planted many osmanthus trees there.”以及“Including the real trees, you can also see some osmanthus tree pictures on the building walls!”可知，政府种植了很多桂花树。故填planting。 【55题详解】 根据第五段“Most people know the place because of the poet Xue Tao and the bamboo forests.”可知，大多数人都知道这个地方，主要是因为薛涛和竹林。由此可见望江楼主要以薛涛和竹林闻名。故填mainly。 B. 任务型阅读。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，按要求回答问题。 In Fujian, the Lunar New Year is celebrated in a truly special way called “You Shen” (God-Parade). This event is a cultural practice that includes religious belief, art, and community spirit. During the New Year, Fujian people make statues of gods (神像), who are believed to bring good luck and protection. These statues are placed on beautifully decorated flower cars, which are then paraded (被游行) through the streets, creating an environment full of joy. What makes You Shen unique among all the Spring Festival celebrations is its deep spiritual connection—something other celebrations do not have. Usually, people don’t only watch the parade but also take part in it, believing that they can get good luck and happiness in the coming year. The tradition of You Shen dates back to ancient times when villagers carried statues of gods to ask for good farming and safety. Over the centuries, it has grown into a wonderful festival that marks the Lunar New Year in Fujian. More than a religious ritual (宗教仪式), You Shen symbolizes sharing hope. The god’s journey through the streets is seen as a way to spread good luck to every home. Also, neighbors stay closer by working together to prepare for the parade. For Fujian people, You Shen is a cultural treasure. It is known for connecting modern life with ancient wisdom, reminding people to value (重视) tradition and stay connected as a community. Even as times change, laughter and music during the ritual keep the tradition alive, filling people’s hearts with warmth and hope for the future. 56. What does the cultural practice of You Shen involve? _____________________________________________ 57. What does the underlined word “unique” probably mean? _____________________________________________ 58. What helps neighbors stay closer according to the passage? _____________________________________________ 59. Why is You Shen famous? _____________________________________________ 60. How do people in your hometown always celebrate the Lunar New Year? _____________________________________________ 【答案】56. Religious belief, art, and community spirit. 57. Special. 58. Working together to prepare for the parade. 59. It is famous for connecting modern life with ancient wisdom. 60. In my hometown, people celebrate the Lunar New Year by setting off fireworks, having family reunions, and giving red envelopes. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了福建独特的春节庆祝活动“游神”，包括其文化内涵、历史渊源和社会意义。 【56题详解】 根据“This event is a cultural practice that includes religious belief, art, and community spirit.”可知，“游神”涉及宗教信仰、艺术和集体精神。故填Religious belief, art, and community spirit. 【57题详解】 根据“its deep spiritual connection—something other celebrations do not have.”可知，“游神”在春节庆祝活动中是独特的，因为其拥有其他庆祝活动所没有的深刻的精神联系。“unique”意为“独特的，特别的”，与special意思相近。故填Special. 【58题详解】 根据“Also, neighbors stay closer by working together to prepare for the parade.”可知，共同准备游行使邻居们保持亲密关系。故填Working together to prepare for the parade. 【59题详解】 根据“It is known for connecting modern life with ancient wisdom, reminding people to value (重视) tradition and stay connected as a community.”可知，“游神”因连接古今智慧而著名。故填It is famous for connecting modern life with ancient wisdom. 60题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为In my hometown, people celebrate the Lunar New Year by setting off fireworks, having family reunions, and giving red envelopes. 四、书面表达。（计15分） 61. 假设你是李华，这学期你加入了一个线上国际学习小组，小组伙伴们对中国文化和中文非常感兴趣，他们想要了解中国的传统节日和学习中文的方法。请根据下图，写一篇演讲稿进行分享。 注意：1. 注意演讲稿格式和语言特征，书写规范，包含所有提示内容； 2. 文章有适当的开头、结尾和过渡； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Dear friends, I’m Li Hua. Today, I’m excited to share with you something about Chinese culture, specifically the Spring Festival, and some ways of learning Chinese. The Spring Festival is the most important festival in China. It usually falls in January or February. During this festival, families gather together, have big meals, and set off fireworks. It’s a time to celebrate and wish for good luck in the coming year. For learning Chinese, using a dictionary is very helpful. Also, practicing with friends or joining language exchange groups can improve your skills. Watching Chinese movies and reading books are great ways too. Thank you for listening! Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，主题围绕中国文化和中文学习方法展开； ②时态：主要使用一般现在时来介绍节日和语言学习建议； ③提示：写作要点包括介绍中国传统节日（以春节为例）和分享学习中文的方法，需要涵盖所有提示内容并适当拓展细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。通过自我介绍和表达对分享中国文化和中文学习方法的兴奋心情来引出主题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。先从春节的时间、习俗和意义三个方面介绍中国传统节日，再从使用字典、与朋友练习、加入语言交换小组、观看电影和阅读书籍四个方面分享学习中文的方法； 第三步，书写结语。感谢听众的聆听，并礼貌结束演讲。 [亮点词汇] ①falls in发生在（某月或某季节） ②gather together聚集在一起 ③set off fireworks放烟花 ④wish for good luck祈求好运 ⑤be helpful to对……有帮助 [高分句型] ①During this festival, families gather together, have big meals, and set off fireworks.（并列结构） ②For learning Chinese, using a dictionary is very helpful.（动名词作主语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $